1 00:00:01,760 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for joining us on the special edition 2 00:00:04,120 --> 00:00:07,880 Speaker 1: of Bloomberg Daybreak. US markets are closed for the Memorial 3 00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: Day holiday. I'm Nathan Hager, and coming up this hour 4 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:14,319 Speaker 1: will the Fed cut rates this year? And if so, 5 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: when and just how strong is the US economy? Will 6 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:22,119 Speaker 1: have a roundtable discussion with Michael McKee, our International Economics 7 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: and Policy correspondent, and Bloomberg Economics Chief US economist Anna Wong. Plus, 8 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:31,320 Speaker 1: Memorial Day unofficially kicks off the summer. Are there any 9 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:34,519 Speaker 1: good travel deals to be had? We'll ask the founder 10 00:00:34,600 --> 00:00:38,239 Speaker 1: of the Points Guy, Brian Kelly. But first let's take 11 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 1: a look at the direction of travel for the stock market. 12 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 1: Equities hit all time highs earlier this month. In fact, 13 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:47,640 Speaker 1: the Dow Jones Industrial Average crossed forty thousand for the 14 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:51,120 Speaker 1: first time. Plenty of analysts are racing to adjust price 15 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: targets for the broader indexes. So what's in store for 16 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:57,160 Speaker 1: the rest of the year. Let's discuss with two expert 17 00:00:57,320 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 1: voices on this market. Alisia Levine is this head of 18 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:04,280 Speaker 1: investment strategy at bny Melon, along with Brian Levitt, the 19 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,680 Speaker 1: global market strategist at Investco. Thanks to both of you 20 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:10,640 Speaker 1: for being with US. Of course, stocks have certainly defied 21 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 1: expectations from the start of the year. So Alisha, I'll 22 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 1: start with you, where do you see the momentum right now? 23 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 2: So I think the momentum is really coming from the microside, 24 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:21,920 Speaker 2: which is earnings, and then of course the macro side, 25 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 2: which is the data are holding in better than feared 26 00:01:25,600 --> 00:01:29,480 Speaker 2: twelve months ago, six months ago, and the US economy 27 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:32,880 Speaker 2: is not overheated, and it's slowing down in a way 28 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:37,480 Speaker 2: that allows the FED not to have a hiking bias, 29 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 2: and so therefore we just think it's a pretty good 30 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:43,839 Speaker 2: place to be. There is the possibility of volatility around 31 00:01:43,840 --> 00:01:46,959 Speaker 2: the election, of course, and other hot data prints we 32 00:01:47,040 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 2: might get on the inflation side, which really is the 33 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 2: most important thing right now for where yields go. But 34 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 2: other than that, we think the overall picture looks very good. 35 00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 2: So we'd say the negative side of sort of left tails, 36 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 2: not that they're nothing, but they're not as big as 37 00:02:02,840 --> 00:02:05,680 Speaker 2: they were. Let's say call it a year ago. And 38 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 2: so we look at the world and we say, this 39 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 2: kind of feels a little bit like the nineteen nineties, 40 00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:13,200 Speaker 2: where good enough growth rates have normalized. We can grow 41 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:15,480 Speaker 2: from here and the economy is humming. 42 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: Let's take that point, Brian. Looking like the nineteen nineties 43 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 1: we saw a bubble back, then, is this a market 44 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:25,920 Speaker 1: that could see a bubble start to burst. 45 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:29,080 Speaker 3: Well, the late nineteen nineties we saw a bubble, so 46 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:32,079 Speaker 3: I think what was being referenced there is perhaps more 47 00:02:32,160 --> 00:02:36,359 Speaker 3: the mid nineties we did see the green span fedback 48 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:40,920 Speaker 3: then raise interest rates in the mid nineties by a 49 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 3: pretty significant amount. The market didn't love it, although I 50 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 3: don't think an eight nine percent decline is anything terrible. 51 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 3: But when it became clear that the Federal Reserve could 52 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 3: back off, that the economy was still strong, the proverbial 53 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:03,519 Speaker 3: soft landing of that, it ended up being a very 54 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 3: nice number of years for markets beyond it. So I 55 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 3: don't think Alicia was mentioning it to suggest that this 56 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 3: is a market that's in a bubble. More that there's 57 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:17,120 Speaker 3: a nice setup for markets to continue to climb higher. 58 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:20,520 Speaker 3: And if it is nineteen ninety four nineteen ninety five, 59 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:24,440 Speaker 3: you know investors would would then be quite happy over 60 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 3: the next few years. 61 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:28,919 Speaker 1: Of course, Alicia, you set up a pretty strong bullish 62 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:32,919 Speaker 1: outlook there with the setup just now, how much further 63 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 1: upside do you see for this market, what's going to 64 00:03:35,760 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 1: be the catalyst for where things go for the second half. 65 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:41,560 Speaker 2: So I think the catalyst clearly has to come from 66 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:45,640 Speaker 2: the earning side. I think the excitement over AI and 67 00:03:45,680 --> 00:03:51,120 Speaker 2: sort of fellow travelers, so the hyperscalers of Magnificent seven 68 00:03:51,200 --> 00:03:56,400 Speaker 2: plus the chip beneficiaries, plus the power of the utility beneficiaries. 69 00:03:57,120 --> 00:04:00,960 Speaker 2: That feels like it's well locked into place, and it's 70 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 2: not an unknown, right, It's not an unknown. So I 71 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:05,520 Speaker 2: think you have to have earnings come in from the 72 00:04:05,520 --> 00:04:09,840 Speaker 2: rest of the market. I think it's clear that another 73 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 2: hot inflation print could cause volatility here. We would expect 74 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:19,560 Speaker 2: something like that. I think the models for predicting inflation 75 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 2: are clearly not working and that's okay, But it does 76 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,760 Speaker 2: look like we're sort of in this disinflationary period with 77 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:29,159 Speaker 2: some hiccups here or there, so that could cause some 78 00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:32,520 Speaker 2: volatility in the bond market. Overall. What we've been saying 79 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:37,840 Speaker 2: is the FED pivoted in December. We don't think the 80 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 2: FED pivots from the pivot. So in terms of rate 81 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:44,360 Speaker 2: cuts this year, we've always said less and later. We're 82 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:47,560 Speaker 2: really at one cut for the year that would be 83 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 2: sufficient to keep the market moving higher into the end 84 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:54,600 Speaker 2: of the year. And let's just point out, Nathan, you know, 85 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:57,760 Speaker 2: we're in a re election year and administrations tend to 86 00:04:57,760 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 2: do everything they can to get reelected, and I think 87 00:05:00,680 --> 00:05:03,160 Speaker 2: we see that with some fiscal support. So I think 88 00:05:03,200 --> 00:05:05,359 Speaker 2: it's just very hard if you just put a timeline 89 00:05:05,400 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 2: on this, even though we're as strategist Brian knows well, 90 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 2: you don't put a number and a date in the 91 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:14,040 Speaker 2: same sentence. I just think, yeah, I just think that 92 00:05:14,120 --> 00:05:18,160 Speaker 2: it's just hard to get that deep sell off from 93 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 2: here into the end of the year in a re 94 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 2: election year with the setup that we have of two 95 00:05:24,080 --> 00:05:30,440 Speaker 2: to three percent growth and inflation that possibly sticky but 96 00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 2: still on the downward trend. 97 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:35,200 Speaker 1: I want to pick up to something that Alicia talked 98 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:39,120 Speaker 1: about at the beginning in terms of companies meeting their 99 00:05:39,320 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 1: expectations for earnings. We've gotten through most of the earning season, Brian, 100 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 1: and you've seen a lot of these companies put out 101 00:05:46,760 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 1: pretty strong forecasts, some pretty positive outlooks in terms of 102 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:53,920 Speaker 1: where they see things going. Do you think companies are 103 00:05:53,920 --> 00:05:56,600 Speaker 1: going to be able to meet or exceed their earnings 104 00:05:56,640 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: expectations heading into the second half. What's it going to 105 00:05:59,560 --> 00:05:59,920 Speaker 1: take for. 106 00:05:59,839 --> 00:06:00,560 Speaker 4: Them to do it? 107 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:03,599 Speaker 3: It's so far they've been able to. And this was, again, 108 00:06:03,680 --> 00:06:06,440 Speaker 3: to your point, another good earning season in a time 109 00:06:06,480 --> 00:06:08,920 Speaker 3: when you know, many investors a year or two ago, 110 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:12,280 Speaker 3: we're thinking a recession was coming and we're contemplating what 111 00:06:12,640 --> 00:06:15,960 Speaker 3: a decline in earnings could look like. So it's an 112 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 3: economic backdrop, both in the US and globally that continues 113 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 3: to be supportive for corporate earnings. The irony in all 114 00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:26,240 Speaker 3: of it, Nathan, is that for all the focus on 115 00:06:26,320 --> 00:06:29,400 Speaker 3: the FED, and for all the focus on will they 116 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 3: or won't they and by how much and when the 117 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:37,800 Speaker 3: reality is that good nominal growth and no rate cuts 118 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:41,919 Speaker 3: is just buying for markets, and in fact perhaps maybe 119 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:47,440 Speaker 3: preferable to weaker growth and lower rates, which is what 120 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:49,360 Speaker 3: a lot of investors had been expected. 121 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:54,960 Speaker 1: Speaking with Brian Levitt, Invesco's global market strategist and Alicia Levine, 122 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:59,720 Speaker 1: the head of investment strategy at bny mellon interesting point 123 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:04,160 Speaker 1: and had just their Alisha about the setup still being 124 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:07,680 Speaker 1: positive for companies even if we don't see a FED 125 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 1: rate cut this year. Do you share that view? Is 126 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: there really that much of an expectation from companies that 127 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:18,760 Speaker 1: they FED needs to deliver in order for the momentum 128 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 1: to continue for stocks. 129 00:07:20,360 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 2: So for thirty percent of the SMP, which is about 130 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:25,520 Speaker 2: the top ten stocks, they don't need to borrow. So 131 00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 2: what the FED does in some ways is not relevant 132 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:31,200 Speaker 2: to their business models. Where you feel it whether the 133 00:07:31,240 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 2: FED cuts or not, is as you do go down 134 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 2: cap into small cap. You know a lot of the 135 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:40,960 Speaker 2: small cap index over half has floating rate debt that's 136 00:07:41,040 --> 00:07:43,640 Speaker 2: due much sooner than the fixed rate debt that the 137 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 2: larger cap companies took out in twenty twenty and twenty 138 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 2: twenty one when rates were near zero. So that's why 139 00:07:49,520 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 2: the rustle, for instance, is still fifteen percent below it's 140 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 2: all time high in twenty twenty one, because you do 141 00:07:55,800 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 2: have some business models that could be threatened here. Overall, 142 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 2: the SMP is more resilient to what the FED decides 143 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 2: to do with rate cuts if the FED stays here, 144 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:13,280 Speaker 2: which is very possible. A lot of the debt in 145 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:17,240 Speaker 2: the SMP is fixed rate and that maturing until twenty 146 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:20,680 Speaker 2: thirty or later. That's just a structural change. And so 147 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 2: I think this kind of obsession with the FED is nice, 148 00:08:23,800 --> 00:08:26,800 Speaker 2: but to Brian's point, you know, when the FED cuts 149 00:08:27,080 --> 00:08:30,320 Speaker 2: many times, it means that the economy is weak, we 150 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:34,080 Speaker 2: have higher unemployment, and we're headed into a recession or 151 00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:37,959 Speaker 2: we're already there. So I think most of us as 152 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:40,839 Speaker 2: strategists would take you know, five to five and a 153 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:44,680 Speaker 2: half percent nominal growth with you know, a FED funds 154 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:48,959 Speaker 2: rate meeting that more or less. And don't forget earnings 155 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:53,720 Speaker 2: are nominal and the SMP reflects nominal growth, and so 156 00:08:53,880 --> 00:08:58,800 Speaker 2: you are in a sense already participating in all those 157 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 2: parts of the market that you may be a little 158 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:03,840 Speaker 2: worried about with higher rates, as long as your companies 159 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:06,240 Speaker 2: don't have to go out and tap the debt markets. 160 00:09:06,600 --> 00:09:08,360 Speaker 1: Bran, I want to pick up on another point you 161 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 1: had earlier about looking beyond the US market. We've been 162 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 1: talking about the resiliency of the US economy, but the 163 00:09:15,400 --> 00:09:19,360 Speaker 1: potential as well for some other opportunities outside the US. 164 00:09:19,440 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 1: Where are you looking? Where are you advising clients to 165 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:27,079 Speaker 1: put their attention when it comes to x US investments? 166 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, and investors clearly have preferred the United States for 167 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:35,160 Speaker 3: a variety of reasons. The catalysts that tend to unlock 168 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:40,439 Speaker 3: the value in other parts of the world will either 169 00:09:40,520 --> 00:09:45,200 Speaker 3: come from economic surprises or will come from policy changes. 170 00:09:45,320 --> 00:09:49,400 Speaker 3: So if you look at places like China, or in 171 00:09:49,480 --> 00:09:55,000 Speaker 3: Europe or in the UK, where valuations are more reasonable, 172 00:09:55,080 --> 00:10:00,480 Speaker 3: are their catalysts, and you're seeing policy that likely moves 173 00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:03,240 Speaker 3: ahead of where we are in the US in terms 174 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:06,400 Speaker 3: of supporting the economy. You've seen trying to take some 175 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:10,959 Speaker 3: steps now to support their property sector. The European and 176 00:10:11,559 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 3: UK central banks may be lowering rates ahead of time. 177 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:18,040 Speaker 3: But what you're also seeing is those parts of the 178 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:22,679 Speaker 3: world that were hit harder over the last year or 179 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 3: so are now starting surprise to the upside a bit, 180 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:29,720 Speaker 3: while the US surprise in disease in terms of whether 181 00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:33,319 Speaker 3: we're outpacing economic expectations are coming down a little bit. 182 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 3: So it's a sea change. It's not necessarily one where 183 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:40,679 Speaker 3: we say go out and you know, swing wildly to 184 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 3: move from the US to international. But if you believe 185 00:10:44,760 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 3: we're in the recovery phase of the cycle in those 186 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:51,559 Speaker 3: parts of the world, then you would want to increase exposure, 187 00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:55,880 Speaker 3: will help the evaluation of the portfolio, diversify some of 188 00:10:55,920 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 3: your dollar exposure. And if we're right that those economies 189 00:10:59,520 --> 00:11:02,560 Speaker 3: are recover intends to be a good backdrop for their markets. 190 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:06,320 Speaker 1: Now, Alisha, I'm curious where you're looking for surprises. I mean, 191 00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 1: we've got wars still happening around the world, We've got 192 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 1: a US presidential election coming up in the fall, We've 193 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:15,600 Speaker 1: got a UK election coming up in the summer. What's 194 00:11:15,640 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: got your attention? 195 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 2: So is this the question about what makes me worry 196 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:19,360 Speaker 2: at night? 197 00:11:19,600 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: What makes you worry at night? 198 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:26,000 Speaker 2: Alicia n So, Look, I think the geopolitical risks are 199 00:11:26,160 --> 00:11:29,240 Speaker 2: very real and heightened in a way that you know, 200 00:11:29,320 --> 00:11:33,360 Speaker 2: typically markets don't really factor in geopolitical risk for more 201 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:35,800 Speaker 2: than a few weeks at a time, I think, you know, 202 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:39,960 Speaker 2: and typically it's through the commodity cycle. So you know, Ukraine, 203 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:44,440 Speaker 2: Middle East clearly oil and in the Ukraine case a 204 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:47,840 Speaker 2: fertilizer and for food that could be still at risk there, 205 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 2: but the market knows that. And in fact, you know, 206 00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 2: WTI oil prices have actually come down from the peak 207 00:11:55,360 --> 00:11:57,439 Speaker 2: when there was probably a ten dollars premium in oil 208 00:11:57,480 --> 00:12:01,320 Speaker 2: prices for a hot war in the Middle East. I think, 209 00:12:01,800 --> 00:12:05,200 Speaker 2: you know, maybe there's some volatility around the election, and 210 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:07,360 Speaker 2: I would say this, I think the best thing that 211 00:12:07,400 --> 00:12:09,440 Speaker 2: can happen for all of us, is that we wake 212 00:12:09,559 --> 00:12:12,200 Speaker 2: up or we go to sleep with a fifty three 213 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:15,679 Speaker 2: forty seven win for whatever party it is, and it's 214 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:17,439 Speaker 2: a clear winner, and I think that would be the 215 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 2: best case for the market regardless. I think if we 216 00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:23,320 Speaker 2: have one of those where it's really too close to 217 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 2: call and may take weeks to find out, that's not great, 218 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:29,120 Speaker 2: and that won't be great for the market either. And 219 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:31,080 Speaker 2: so that's just I think probably the risk out there. 220 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:33,080 Speaker 2: The other thing is the deficit. Of course, neither party 221 00:12:33,400 --> 00:12:35,680 Speaker 2: is really serious about addressing this, and in fact, both 222 00:12:35,720 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 2: platforms have enormous fiscal spend attached to their political promises. 223 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:42,960 Speaker 2: So I'd say that's something we have to keep an 224 00:12:42,960 --> 00:12:43,320 Speaker 2: eye on. 225 00:12:43,640 --> 00:12:46,800 Speaker 1: Our Thanks to Alisha Levine, head of investment strategy at 226 00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:50,960 Speaker 1: bn Y Melon and Invesco Global market strategist Brian Levitt. 227 00:12:51,080 --> 00:12:53,280 Speaker 1: And coming up next, we'll take an even closer look 228 00:12:53,320 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 1: at the economy and whether the Fed will cut interest 229 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:59,280 Speaker 1: rates before this year is out. I'm Nathan Hager, and 230 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: this is Bloomberg. Welcome back to this special edition of 231 00:13:06,679 --> 00:13:10,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Daybreak. US markets are closed for Memorial Day. I'm 232 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:13,079 Speaker 1: Nathan Hager. Thanks for joining us. Now we want to 233 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 1: turn from the stock market to the economy. Twenty twenty 234 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: four began with high expectations for interest rate cuts. So 235 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 1: far we haven't had a one. So what will it 236 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:26,520 Speaker 1: take for the Fed to finally pull the trigger and 237 00:13:27,200 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 1: will they even do it? To dive into those questions, 238 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:33,520 Speaker 1: we have convened a special economic roundtable. Anna Wong is 239 00:13:33,559 --> 00:13:36,920 Speaker 1: with US, chief US economist at Bloomberg Economics, along with 240 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:41,720 Speaker 1: Michael McKee, International Economics and Policy correspondent for Bloomberg Radio 241 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 1: and Television. Thanks to both of you for being with us. 242 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:46,560 Speaker 1: And I'll start with you, Mike, because you talk with 243 00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:49,040 Speaker 1: these FOMC voters like all the time. So what are 244 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:50,440 Speaker 1: they telling you in terms of policy? 245 00:13:51,040 --> 00:13:54,320 Speaker 4: Basically, their story hasn't changed. They're waiting for inflation to 246 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:57,240 Speaker 4: show signs that it is going to continue on down 247 00:13:57,280 --> 00:14:00,320 Speaker 4: to two percent. Now, one important thing to remember is 248 00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:04,000 Speaker 4: they're going to start cutting interest rates before they get 249 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:07,440 Speaker 4: to two percent. They've made that clear. But right now 250 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:11,080 Speaker 4: they're not seeing any progress at all since basically inflation 251 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:13,839 Speaker 4: has stalled out. So it's going to take a little while, 252 00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:18,240 Speaker 4: several more months, and then we'll see whether they get 253 00:14:18,280 --> 00:14:19,880 Speaker 4: anything this year or not, a lot of them moving 254 00:14:19,920 --> 00:14:23,040 Speaker 4: out sort of on the curve, and more and more 255 00:14:23,080 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 4: of them talking about end of the year as a 256 00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:29,120 Speaker 4: possible first timing for a rate cut. 257 00:14:28,920 --> 00:14:31,360 Speaker 1: Several more months. And of course you worked as an 258 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:34,720 Speaker 1: economist in the Federal Reserve, and it's so funny because 259 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:36,520 Speaker 1: at the beginning of the year there was all this 260 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:39,560 Speaker 1: talk about maybe six or seven interrast rate cuts. Now 261 00:14:40,080 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 1: there's no way we can get that the way the 262 00:14:42,040 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 1: calendar is going. So what do policymakers need to see 263 00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:48,640 Speaker 1: to get that assurance that they can start the interest 264 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 1: rate cutting cycle. 265 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:52,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, So, you know, in the beginning of the year, 266 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,600 Speaker 5: when the market was pricing in one hundred and seventy 267 00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:57,880 Speaker 5: base point of right cuts, that was a little bit 268 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:02,239 Speaker 5: overdoing it. But even then time, given the inflation trajectory, 269 00:15:02,600 --> 00:15:06,240 Speaker 5: a fair assessment, given the you know, inertial tailor rule, 270 00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 5: which the Fed has followed quite closely over the past 271 00:15:09,520 --> 00:15:12,600 Speaker 5: two years, is that one hundred to one hundred and 272 00:15:12,640 --> 00:15:16,440 Speaker 5: twenty five bases cut was reasonable. And now we are 273 00:15:16,520 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 5: down to the model, the tailor rule saying that a 274 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:25,480 Speaker 5: fair assessment would be forty basis point of cuts, and 275 00:15:25,560 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 5: that would be the result from a reasonable range of 276 00:15:28,280 --> 00:15:32,000 Speaker 5: inflation numbers. And the reason why that rule has come 277 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 5: down from one hundred and twenty five to now forty 278 00:15:35,280 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 5: is because mostly because of the inflation data as you suggested. 279 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:42,440 Speaker 5: So I think the expectation that the Fed will cut 280 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 5: once or twice this year is still fair. And whether 281 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 5: it would be more like one cut or two cut, 282 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:53,160 Speaker 5: it depends on whether inflation is going to be closer 283 00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 5: to ending the year closer to two point six percent 284 00:15:56,560 --> 00:15:59,240 Speaker 5: or is it three percent. So in our forecast, we 285 00:15:59,360 --> 00:16:04,600 Speaker 5: do expect inflation to be drifting back up from a 286 00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:08,480 Speaker 5: low of two point seven percent mid year to closer 287 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:10,520 Speaker 5: to three percent by the end of the year. But 288 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 5: we still do think the Fed would cut because unemployment 289 00:16:14,040 --> 00:16:17,800 Speaker 5: is we think it's going to rise about four percent 290 00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 5: by the end of this year. 291 00:16:19,120 --> 00:16:22,360 Speaker 1: Mike, from what you're hearing from Fed officials, are they 292 00:16:22,440 --> 00:16:26,440 Speaker 1: feeling that pressure to deliver the first cut before the 293 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:29,960 Speaker 1: year is out? I mean, it does get harder to 294 00:16:30,560 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 1: make that move once we get closer to an election, 295 00:16:33,560 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 1: doesn't it. 296 00:16:34,040 --> 00:16:37,680 Speaker 4: They would argued no, and past history supports that idea 297 00:16:37,720 --> 00:16:40,560 Speaker 4: that the election doesn't make any difference to them. They'll 298 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 4: do what they think they should do when the time comes, 299 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:47,240 Speaker 4: But at this point they don't seem to be feeling 300 00:16:47,320 --> 00:16:50,440 Speaker 4: any pressure because the economy is not demanding it. They 301 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:53,320 Speaker 4: look around and they see where unemployment is well below 302 00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:58,520 Speaker 4: four percent, and they see the economy growing basically at potential, 303 00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:02,040 Speaker 4: and they don't think they need to cut rates at 304 00:17:02,040 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 4: the moment. The biggest concern they have going forward is 305 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:08,439 Speaker 4: that if inflation does start to fall again, then you 306 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:12,520 Speaker 4: get a rise in real rates and that would tighten 307 00:17:12,640 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 4: conditions even more. So maybe they don't want that. The 308 00:17:16,640 --> 00:17:19,960 Speaker 4: other side of that coin is do they need to 309 00:17:20,080 --> 00:17:24,119 Speaker 4: cut rates because the economy slows so much and that's 310 00:17:24,160 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 4: not in anybody's forecast there at the moment. 311 00:17:27,359 --> 00:17:30,040 Speaker 1: Well, so what is the forecast and when it comes 312 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:34,160 Speaker 1: to the path for disinflation. Obviously we did see that 313 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:37,840 Speaker 1: little bit of a bump the first quarter of this year, things, 314 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 1: as you said, have been stalling out. Where do you 315 00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:45,320 Speaker 1: see the disinflationary path going, if at all, into the 316 00:17:45,359 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 1: second half. 317 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,959 Speaker 5: Typically in the beginning of the year you do have 318 00:17:49,080 --> 00:17:55,160 Speaker 5: these unfavorable seasonal factors, and for this year, the unfavorable 319 00:17:55,200 --> 00:18:00,600 Speaker 5: seasonal factors for inflation lasted beyond February, which is a 320 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:04,160 Speaker 5: little bit unusual. But then if the past is a guide, 321 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:07,719 Speaker 5: from here on out to the end of summer should 322 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:11,480 Speaker 5: be a favorable period for disinflation. So our forecast, and 323 00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:14,960 Speaker 5: I think the Fed's forecast, is for the year over 324 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:19,280 Speaker 5: year core PC deflator to continue to edge down from 325 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:24,240 Speaker 5: now to mid year. Possibly by August we will see 326 00:18:24,280 --> 00:18:27,040 Speaker 5: a core pc E twelve months change of two point 327 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:30,080 Speaker 5: seven or two point six percent. But our forecast for 328 00:18:30,119 --> 00:18:34,280 Speaker 5: the second half is more pessimistic because then all these 329 00:18:34,320 --> 00:18:37,200 Speaker 5: favorable factors we see from here to end of summer 330 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:41,480 Speaker 5: will reverse and then it gets harder. And that's when 331 00:18:41,800 --> 00:18:45,800 Speaker 5: we also think that the base effects of inflation would 332 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:49,600 Speaker 5: turn against all these measures, because that's because last year 333 00:18:49,640 --> 00:18:51,720 Speaker 5: we called last year, the second half of last year 334 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:55,720 Speaker 5: was very favorable for inflation. So you have this low 335 00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:58,480 Speaker 5: base effect which tends to push up the year over 336 00:18:58,600 --> 00:19:01,119 Speaker 5: year in the second half, and this is why we 337 00:19:01,160 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 5: think that at the end of the year core PCE 338 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:08,360 Speaker 5: deflator would be closer to three than mid twos. 339 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:12,720 Speaker 1: Speaking with Anna Wong, the chief US economist at Bloomberg Economics, 340 00:19:12,800 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 1: and our Bloomberg International Economics and Policy correspondent, Michael McKee. Mike, 341 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:21,880 Speaker 1: you've been talking, of course to FED officials. We've heard 342 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:24,760 Speaker 1: from Raphael Bostik of the Atlanta FED talking about how 343 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:28,679 Speaker 1: there are active discussions about where the neutral rate is, 344 00:19:29,280 --> 00:19:35,639 Speaker 1: the rate at which policy neither slows nor grows the economy. 345 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:39,800 Speaker 1: What's the thinking about where that stands right now? 346 00:19:39,880 --> 00:19:42,639 Speaker 4: Well, it's becoming more important because now we're getting into 347 00:19:42,680 --> 00:19:46,320 Speaker 4: the possibility of rate cuts, and so the question for 348 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:49,600 Speaker 4: everybody is once they do start, how far do they cut? 349 00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:54,160 Speaker 4: And I think most FED officials would tell you they 350 00:19:54,160 --> 00:19:56,560 Speaker 4: don't really know. They don't think they will be going 351 00:19:56,600 --> 00:19:59,920 Speaker 4: back anywhere near the zero rates that we had for 352 00:20:00,080 --> 00:20:03,080 Speaker 4: a while. But how fast can the economy grow right now? 353 00:20:03,160 --> 00:20:07,920 Speaker 4: That's not clear. And unfortunately, the neutral rate is something 354 00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:12,640 Speaker 4: that's not observable as an individual number. It's something better 355 00:20:12,680 --> 00:20:16,239 Speaker 4: seen in hindsight. But they're looking at the inflation rate 356 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:18,800 Speaker 4: and they're looking at the growth rate, and they're thinking, 357 00:20:18,840 --> 00:20:23,880 Speaker 4: maybe we have seen the economy move up its neutral rate, 358 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:27,800 Speaker 4: but would that last. As Anna said, forecasts are we're 359 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:30,880 Speaker 4: going to see a cooling as we go along. So 360 00:20:31,320 --> 00:20:35,640 Speaker 4: they don't really have a good number yet. They're thinking 361 00:20:35,760 --> 00:20:40,160 Speaker 4: in terms of somewhere around four percent, maybe a little higher, 362 00:20:40,160 --> 00:20:43,679 Speaker 4: a little lower, but it's going to depend on the 363 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:47,639 Speaker 4: conditions in the economy at the time, and that's going 364 00:20:47,720 --> 00:20:49,919 Speaker 4: to be several rate cuts down the road, So we 365 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:54,280 Speaker 4: probably won't get a neutral rate view until sometime next year. 366 00:20:54,640 --> 00:20:57,720 Speaker 1: And when it comes to conditions in the economy, And 367 00:20:58,200 --> 00:21:02,720 Speaker 1: is there some thinking within the FED or among economists 368 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:06,920 Speaker 1: like yourself that there may need to be some further 369 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:11,200 Speaker 1: damage to the economy to get inflation to the fed's 370 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:15,440 Speaker 1: target in terms of the labor market, in terms of 371 00:21:15,760 --> 00:21:16,879 Speaker 1: goods and services. 372 00:21:17,400 --> 00:21:22,119 Speaker 5: I think from reading the community public communications of the FED, 373 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 5: it's pretty clear to me that the FED has moved 374 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 5: away from that view that you do need damages to 375 00:21:30,119 --> 00:21:33,920 Speaker 5: the labor market to bring down inflation. In fact, the 376 00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:38,160 Speaker 5: confidence within the committee has been building that you don't 377 00:21:38,200 --> 00:21:43,159 Speaker 5: need that They are banking on productivity growth and also 378 00:21:43,520 --> 00:21:51,080 Speaker 5: immigration to provide support to the economy without introducing inflationary forces. 379 00:21:51,280 --> 00:21:54,080 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of discussion as well about whether 380 00:21:54,640 --> 00:21:57,680 Speaker 1: the two percent inflation target even makes sense. I mean, 381 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:00,800 Speaker 1: we hear from the likes of muhammedel Air saying that 382 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 1: that level is arbitrary. Mike, why is it so important 383 00:22:05,400 --> 00:22:08,960 Speaker 1: for this FED to get to that two percent target? 384 00:22:09,560 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 4: It's basically a credibility issue for them. One of the 385 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:15,160 Speaker 4: things that was pointed out at the Atlanta FED conference 386 00:22:16,119 --> 00:22:20,160 Speaker 4: last week was that during the great inflation of the 387 00:22:20,480 --> 00:22:25,280 Speaker 4: nineteen seventies and eighties, inflation expectations soared along with the 388 00:22:25,480 --> 00:22:29,239 Speaker 4: inflation rate, and that didn't happen this time, and so 389 00:22:30,480 --> 00:22:34,640 Speaker 4: they fed credibility. People believe the FED will do what 390 00:22:34,680 --> 00:22:37,159 Speaker 4: it takes to bring inflation doubt, and they have the 391 00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:41,239 Speaker 4: two percent target, so they need to stick to that. 392 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:44,680 Speaker 4: They need to make sure people understand that they're going 393 00:22:44,720 --> 00:22:47,760 Speaker 4: to fight inflation, they're going to bring it down. We 394 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 4: may never actually get there because they will start cutting 395 00:22:51,600 --> 00:22:54,480 Speaker 4: before they get to two percent, and if inflation gets 396 00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:57,840 Speaker 4: sticky at two point three percent, I don't think they're 397 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:01,680 Speaker 4: going to risk damaging the economy by trying to push 398 00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:05,440 Speaker 4: even harder. But they want people to know they're going 399 00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 4: to follow up. Now. They start later this year, a 400 00:23:09,560 --> 00:23:13,600 Speaker 4: review of their policy framework probably taken another year, and 401 00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:17,240 Speaker 4: so sometime in twenty twenty five or early twenty twenty six, 402 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:21,120 Speaker 4: they may change their view. Right now, I didn't find 403 00:23:21,119 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 4: any support I haven't found any support for changing it 404 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:28,240 Speaker 4: to a higher number, at least firmly. But there are 405 00:23:28,280 --> 00:23:31,400 Speaker 4: people who are thinking about it that this world we're 406 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 4: going into a post pandemic is going to have a 407 00:23:35,040 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 4: little bit faster inflation on a regular basis, but they're 408 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 4: not ready to commit to anything yet. 409 00:23:41,640 --> 00:23:43,439 Speaker 1: Well, what do you think, Anna, is a two percent 410 00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:46,480 Speaker 1: inflation target still achievable? I mean, it's taken quite a 411 00:23:46,520 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 1: while just to get to where we are right now. 412 00:23:48,760 --> 00:23:52,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think you know. Our view is that inflation 413 00:23:52,359 --> 00:23:56,639 Speaker 5: is sliding down the nonlinear and steep part of the 414 00:23:56,640 --> 00:24:00,000 Speaker 5: Phillips curve or the beverage curve, and we're about getting 415 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:02,840 Speaker 5: to that part where it starts to get harder to 416 00:24:02,960 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 5: generate a percentage point of disinflation, which is what we 417 00:24:07,320 --> 00:24:10,800 Speaker 5: need right now. We need another percentage point of disinflation, 418 00:24:11,359 --> 00:24:15,560 Speaker 5: and we won't know exactly whether that's right, whether we're 419 00:24:15,880 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 5: indeed stuck at three percent inflation until twenty twenty five 420 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:22,800 Speaker 5: or twenty twenty six, And as Mike said, and that's 421 00:24:22,840 --> 00:24:27,119 Speaker 5: when only the sentiment today is that we're the FED 422 00:24:27,280 --> 00:24:31,840 Speaker 5: is definitely sticking with the two percent mandate, price stability mandate, 423 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:34,480 Speaker 5: but in twenty twenty five and twenty twenty six, it 424 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:39,199 Speaker 5: will be very clear whether inflation is indeed stuck. So 425 00:24:39,600 --> 00:24:44,280 Speaker 5: from my view, I've looked at arranged models and also 426 00:24:44,359 --> 00:24:48,840 Speaker 5: looked at bottom up way of looking at inflation forecasts. 427 00:24:49,080 --> 00:24:52,040 Speaker 5: I do think that there's a hard mile to inflation. 428 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 5: It might not be a whole percentage point, but it's 429 00:24:55,160 --> 00:24:58,680 Speaker 5: very likely that inflation core PCE deflator could be stuck 430 00:24:58,720 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 5: at two point seven percent or above, and the Fed 431 00:25:02,280 --> 00:25:06,480 Speaker 5: might decide to live with it, even though verbally they 432 00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:08,879 Speaker 5: would say they are still trying to achieve the two percent, 433 00:25:08,920 --> 00:25:11,600 Speaker 5: because it is very hard to get from two point 434 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:13,280 Speaker 5: seven to two percent. 435 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:15,879 Speaker 1: Now, we've certainly seen how hard it's been just to 436 00:25:15,880 --> 00:25:18,199 Speaker 1: get to where we are right now. Thank you to 437 00:25:18,240 --> 00:25:21,400 Speaker 1: the both of you for joining us. Michael McKee, international 438 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:25,200 Speaker 1: economics and Policy correspondent for Bloomberg Radio and Television, and 439 00:25:25,359 --> 00:25:30,080 Speaker 1: Anna Wong, Chief US economist at Bloomberg Economics. Up next, 440 00:25:30,119 --> 00:25:32,719 Speaker 1: If you're still looking for travel deals this summer, we'll 441 00:25:32,800 --> 00:25:35,639 Speaker 1: check in with the Point Sky Brian Kelly on this 442 00:25:35,800 --> 00:25:40,040 Speaker 1: kickoff weekend for summer getaways. It's thirty seven minutes past 443 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:46,680 Speaker 1: the hour. I'm Nathan Hager, and this is Bloomberg. Thanks 444 00:25:46,680 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 1: again for being with us on this special edition of 445 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:52,679 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Daybreak. I'm Nathan Hager. US markets are closed for 446 00:25:52,800 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 1: the Memorial Day holiday, but the roads, rails, and airports 447 00:25:56,359 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 1: most certainly are not. Of course, Memorial Day marks the 448 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:03,440 Speaker 1: official kickoff of summer travel season, and to hear the 449 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 1: folks at Triple A tel It, this could be one 450 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 1: of the busiest travel weekends since they started keeping track 451 00:26:08,880 --> 00:26:12,600 Speaker 1: more than two decades ago. That pent up demand post 452 00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:15,760 Speaker 1: COVID could be ready to burst big time, even with 453 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 1: inflation and interest rates sticking with us through these warm months. 454 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,160 Speaker 1: So who better to help us stretch that travel dollar 455 00:26:23,240 --> 00:26:25,320 Speaker 1: as we make our way through summer than the Points 456 00:26:25,400 --> 00:26:29,119 Speaker 1: guy himself, Brian Kelly is with us. Brian, thanks for 457 00:26:29,160 --> 00:26:31,000 Speaker 1: taking time out for what I am sure is a 458 00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:32,159 Speaker 1: very busy time for you. 459 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:34,199 Speaker 6: Of course, thanks for having me. 460 00:26:34,400 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 1: So you were calling last summer the summer of domestic travel. 461 00:26:37,840 --> 00:26:39,640 Speaker 1: This year, you say it's going to be the summer 462 00:26:39,680 --> 00:26:43,520 Speaker 1: for international travel, even with prices where they are. 463 00:26:44,440 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 6: Yeah, you know when you actually look at the prices, 464 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:49,440 Speaker 6: And I've been booking a lot of European trips this summer, 465 00:26:50,359 --> 00:26:53,480 Speaker 6: especially in business and first class. There's actually a lot 466 00:26:53,600 --> 00:26:57,159 Speaker 6: of great deals out there. There's an interesting dynamic going 467 00:26:57,240 --> 00:27:00,000 Speaker 6: on in the marketplace. You know, the airlines have actually 468 00:27:00,359 --> 00:27:06,320 Speaker 6: upgauged a lot of routes, adding more capacity to Europe 469 00:27:06,840 --> 00:27:10,280 Speaker 6: than we've seen before. There's about three hundred thousand more 470 00:27:10,320 --> 00:27:13,399 Speaker 6: seats that the US carriers will have to all of 471 00:27:13,400 --> 00:27:16,280 Speaker 6: Europe this summer. So it's had an interesting impact on prices. 472 00:27:16,320 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 6: We have not seen the spike in prices that would 473 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 6: go along with the increase in demand. We're also seeing 474 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:30,600 Speaker 6: now more increased competition from lower cost carriers, and you know, 475 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:34,600 Speaker 6: broadly speaking, you know, two summers ago, especially when the 476 00:27:34,600 --> 00:27:37,479 Speaker 6: world really started to open up, we were seeing you know, 477 00:27:37,960 --> 00:27:41,920 Speaker 6: not as much demand, but such less capacity that prices 478 00:27:42,119 --> 00:27:44,680 Speaker 6: were you know, I was seeing routinely five, six or 479 00:27:44,720 --> 00:27:47,320 Speaker 6: seven thousand dollars round trip business cost tickets from the 480 00:27:47,400 --> 00:27:51,600 Speaker 6: US gateways to Europe. This summer, I'm looking at three 481 00:27:51,640 --> 00:27:54,399 Speaker 6: thousand dollars four thousand dollars fares from the West Coast 482 00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:59,159 Speaker 6: for majority of the summer, and some airlines like British Airways, 483 00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:02,520 Speaker 6: are even having four thousand dollars for first class round 484 00:28:02,520 --> 00:28:05,720 Speaker 6: trip to Europe, which I'm kind of shocked by. 485 00:28:06,119 --> 00:28:10,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, not terrible. So the airlines are providing the capacity. 486 00:28:10,880 --> 00:28:12,800 Speaker 1: What has you thinking that they're going to be able 487 00:28:12,880 --> 00:28:14,200 Speaker 1: to fill those seats. 488 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:19,720 Speaker 6: It's an interesting question, and I think why we are 489 00:28:19,800 --> 00:28:23,119 Speaker 6: seeing prices not through the roof. You know, there are 490 00:28:23,160 --> 00:28:30,120 Speaker 6: certainly some routes that you'll see increase pricing, specifically Paris Paris. 491 00:28:30,440 --> 00:28:32,240 Speaker 6: The thing about Paris you have to worry about the summer. 492 00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:36,360 Speaker 6: I was actually just before chatting with you, looking at 493 00:28:36,440 --> 00:28:38,440 Speaker 6: a June trip. You know, the Olympics start at the 494 00:28:38,560 --> 00:28:41,240 Speaker 6: end of July, so you know, really end of July 495 00:28:41,320 --> 00:28:45,560 Speaker 6: and August Paris. You know, gird, you're loin prepared to 496 00:28:45,600 --> 00:28:49,160 Speaker 6: pay through the notes, but she was looking, you know, flights. 497 00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:52,880 Speaker 6: Flights in June were much higher than normal. But what 498 00:28:52,920 --> 00:28:55,240 Speaker 6: you really need to look out for is hotels, man 499 00:28:55,400 --> 00:28:58,880 Speaker 6: especially luxury hotels. This is where I'm seeing real inflation. 500 00:28:59,080 --> 00:28:59,400 Speaker 3: Stay. 501 00:28:59,760 --> 00:29:02,760 Speaker 6: We're seeing those twenty twenty three numbers, twenty twenty two 502 00:29:02,760 --> 00:29:06,280 Speaker 6: when hotel rates. You know that the average luxury hotel used, 503 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:07,800 Speaker 6: you know, seven hundred bucks used to be able to 504 00:29:07,840 --> 00:29:10,720 Speaker 6: get you a nice room at a four seasons. You 505 00:29:10,760 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 6: know that's now seventeen hundred and in Paris. If you 506 00:29:14,400 --> 00:29:17,520 Speaker 6: like luxury hotels in Paris, the new norm is twenty 507 00:29:17,520 --> 00:29:21,560 Speaker 6: five hundred to three thousand euros a night, wow for 508 00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:24,800 Speaker 6: those top twenty hotels. And it is and it seems 509 00:29:24,840 --> 00:29:28,200 Speaker 6: to be persistent all summer long. So this is the 510 00:29:28,280 --> 00:29:31,760 Speaker 6: summer where it behooves you to look outside the box. 511 00:29:31,800 --> 00:29:36,920 Speaker 6: There's still plenty of affordable, beautiful destinations in Europe that 512 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:41,600 Speaker 6: are not a Malfy coast south of France, you know, 513 00:29:41,920 --> 00:29:42,840 Speaker 6: Greek islands. 514 00:29:43,040 --> 00:29:45,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean some of those places obviously are going 515 00:29:45,440 --> 00:29:47,600 Speaker 1: to be high demand, not just because of the Olympics 516 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 1: in Paris particularly, but we've had the Taylor swift Eras 517 00:29:51,560 --> 00:29:53,640 Speaker 1: tour going there as well. It makes you think that 518 00:29:53,760 --> 00:29:57,320 Speaker 1: maybe August early September might be the best time frame 519 00:29:57,680 --> 00:29:59,680 Speaker 1: to go to the City of Lights. But what other 520 00:29:59,720 --> 00:30:02,680 Speaker 1: desks to nations are you looking at where we might 521 00:30:02,760 --> 00:30:06,600 Speaker 1: be able to stretch that kind of strong dollar that 522 00:30:06,640 --> 00:30:09,640 Speaker 1: we still have given where rates are right now. 523 00:30:10,600 --> 00:30:13,480 Speaker 6: Absolutely, the US dollar is still a beast no matter 524 00:30:13,760 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 6: how you look at it. You know, I was just 525 00:30:16,360 --> 00:30:19,720 Speaker 6: in South Africa. That's a perennial favorite for me. You know, 526 00:30:19,760 --> 00:30:22,400 Speaker 6: of course, you notice, you know, with Argentinas, you know, 527 00:30:22,480 --> 00:30:25,600 Speaker 6: even though they're trying to turn their currency around, huge 528 00:30:25,720 --> 00:30:28,680 Speaker 6: value to be had. Now, just note, obviously our summer 529 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:32,520 Speaker 6: is their winter. But you know, winter in Buenos Aires 530 00:30:32,640 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 6: is not like winter in New York City or Chicago. 531 00:30:34,920 --> 00:30:40,920 Speaker 6: So you can still have incredible travel experiences, less crowds 532 00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:44,680 Speaker 6: than you know, going to Europe in peak summer months. 533 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:47,480 Speaker 6: And I'll just tell my fellow Americans out there, haven't 534 00:30:47,480 --> 00:30:49,200 Speaker 6: been to Europe in a while, you know, especially with 535 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:53,800 Speaker 6: sweltering heat records constantly. You know, I foresee that again 536 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:57,120 Speaker 6: this summer. I was in Florence two summers ago when 537 00:30:57,160 --> 00:30:59,959 Speaker 6: it was in the nineties. And when I tell you these, 538 00:31:00,280 --> 00:31:02,520 Speaker 6: a lot of these European cities are not equipped for 539 00:31:02,560 --> 00:31:05,080 Speaker 6: the level of heat they're about to see. And you 540 00:31:05,160 --> 00:31:08,600 Speaker 6: see restaurants, you know, the air conditioning units petering out 541 00:31:09,520 --> 00:31:13,960 Speaker 6: and it's just hot on the street. So be careful booking, 542 00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:19,320 Speaker 6: you know, in Europe peak dates in July and August, 543 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:22,280 Speaker 6: because you're not going to get the greatest experience. Also 544 00:31:22,320 --> 00:31:24,480 Speaker 6: in August in Europe, a lot of the locals leave, 545 00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:26,960 Speaker 6: so you're going to be paying a premium to be 546 00:31:27,040 --> 00:31:30,959 Speaker 6: sweating with fellow Americans, which sort of defeats the purpose 547 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:33,000 Speaker 6: of going to get the European experience. 548 00:31:33,400 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 5: Yeah. 549 00:31:34,280 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's pretty difficult, a pretty difficult time all around 550 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:41,480 Speaker 1: in Europe anyway. I mean, given the way the geopolitics 551 00:31:41,520 --> 00:31:44,840 Speaker 1: are in some ways and a lot of what you mentioned, 552 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:48,200 Speaker 1: I mean we've seen like wildfires last year. I mean, 553 00:31:48,240 --> 00:31:51,240 Speaker 1: are you thinking, like, other than some of those more 554 00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:55,480 Speaker 1: obvious events that are happening in Europe right now, that 555 00:31:56,000 --> 00:31:59,160 Speaker 1: maybe some of the more off the beaten path travel 556 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:02,320 Speaker 1: destinations might just be a better bet all in all, 557 00:32:02,360 --> 00:32:04,800 Speaker 1: given the what the dynamics are in Europe right now. 558 00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:07,920 Speaker 6: Absolutely, And this is I think a great time to 559 00:32:07,920 --> 00:32:10,840 Speaker 6: talk about travel insurance too. I've never really been a 560 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:13,320 Speaker 6: big travel insurance person. You know, most of the time 561 00:32:13,360 --> 00:32:17,320 Speaker 6: with our credit cards, you get basic coverage if you know, 562 00:32:17,400 --> 00:32:20,719 Speaker 6: something crazy happens, your flight gets canceled even now due 563 00:32:20,760 --> 00:32:24,880 Speaker 6: to weather delays. You know, you can get good protections 564 00:32:24,920 --> 00:32:27,520 Speaker 6: if you've got a premium travel credit card. But what 565 00:32:27,520 --> 00:32:30,120 Speaker 6: people don't realize is, you know, for example, Mali, you 566 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:33,480 Speaker 6: know when Mawy had those wildfires that appeared out of nowhere, 567 00:32:34,480 --> 00:32:37,120 Speaker 6: You're not going to get refunded from your hotel. Most 568 00:32:37,160 --> 00:32:40,200 Speaker 6: of the hotel chains did not refund their customers, and 569 00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:43,160 Speaker 6: I actually think it's a wake up call for consumers. 570 00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:48,480 Speaker 6: When you're buying travel, it does not come with protections 571 00:32:48,520 --> 00:32:51,080 Speaker 6: from these events, and you should not expect, especially if 572 00:32:51,080 --> 00:32:54,200 Speaker 6: you're staying at a boutique hotel, you should not expect 573 00:32:54,240 --> 00:32:56,760 Speaker 6: that that small hotel owner who's going to go through 574 00:32:57,440 --> 00:33:00,480 Speaker 6: a horrible financial time to also underwrite the risk for 575 00:33:00,560 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 6: you and your room. You know, I think in America 576 00:33:02,880 --> 00:33:04,440 Speaker 6: we've got this sense of well, if I don't get 577 00:33:04,520 --> 00:33:07,560 Speaker 6: what I paid for, I deserve a refund. But in 578 00:33:07,600 --> 00:33:11,640 Speaker 6: these cases, especially strikes, strikes are happening all over Europe. 579 00:33:12,160 --> 00:33:14,880 Speaker 6: When a strike happens, you know, even your credit card 580 00:33:14,920 --> 00:33:17,959 Speaker 6: may not come through. So more than ever, paying five 581 00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:20,520 Speaker 6: to ten percent of the total cost to your trip 582 00:33:20,560 --> 00:33:22,640 Speaker 6: and travel insurance to give you the peace of mind. 583 00:33:23,200 --> 00:33:25,160 Speaker 6: And now to your point, going to some of the 584 00:33:25,200 --> 00:33:27,240 Speaker 6: more far flung destinations where you're going to get a 585 00:33:27,240 --> 00:33:31,840 Speaker 6: better experience. I love Africa. Africa in the summer, you know, 586 00:33:31,920 --> 00:33:35,760 Speaker 6: certain African safaris, the great migration happens in June. I've 587 00:33:35,800 --> 00:33:40,239 Speaker 6: done that in Tanzania and Kenya. Absolutely spectacular these are 588 00:33:40,240 --> 00:33:42,040 Speaker 6: the trips where you might want to invest in that 589 00:33:42,120 --> 00:33:45,640 Speaker 6: comprehensive travel insurance. And you know, especially if you get sick. 590 00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:48,640 Speaker 6: I just you know, did a piece on you know, 591 00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:52,240 Speaker 6: I got food poisoning recently. Luckily it wasn't so bad. 592 00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:56,280 Speaker 6: But I've had thousands of comments from my followers who 593 00:33:56,320 --> 00:33:59,520 Speaker 6: have said travel insurance is a godsend when you're abroad 594 00:33:59,520 --> 00:34:02,960 Speaker 6: because most American insurance, you know, health insurance does not 595 00:34:03,040 --> 00:34:05,760 Speaker 6: cover you abroad, and the credit card coverage is shaky. 596 00:34:05,880 --> 00:34:09,759 Speaker 6: So my final point on travel insurance I'm not paid 597 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:12,200 Speaker 6: by any one travel insurance company is never get it 598 00:34:12,200 --> 00:34:16,000 Speaker 6: through your airline or hotel. Always go. There are sites 599 00:34:16,040 --> 00:34:19,239 Speaker 6: like ensure my Trip where you can compare and contrast 600 00:34:19,400 --> 00:34:22,360 Speaker 6: and price match policies. But never just buy a policy 601 00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:24,719 Speaker 6: one off from a travel provider because it's easy in 602 00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:28,160 Speaker 6: the point of sale. Always look, but you'd be surprised. 603 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:30,160 Speaker 6: Even if you get laid off from your job, travel 604 00:34:30,160 --> 00:34:31,840 Speaker 6: insurance will let you cancel your trip and get all 605 00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:32,399 Speaker 6: your money back. 606 00:34:32,520 --> 00:34:34,839 Speaker 1: Yeah, to your point about the Africa experience, You've been 607 00:34:34,840 --> 00:34:36,840 Speaker 1: doing a lot of reporting at Bloomberg here as well 608 00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:39,880 Speaker 1: about how a lot of countries in Africa are starting 609 00:34:39,920 --> 00:34:42,080 Speaker 1: to invest a lot more in sort of that luxury 610 00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:46,320 Speaker 1: safari experience as well. But what you're talking about higher 611 00:34:46,320 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 1: hotel prices advising people to get insurance, The costs start 612 00:34:51,480 --> 00:34:53,880 Speaker 1: to add up, don't they. So I mean, how do 613 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:57,320 Speaker 1: you stretch that travel dollar if you're going to be 614 00:34:57,400 --> 00:35:01,200 Speaker 1: running into you know, pretty elevated once you get to 615 00:35:01,239 --> 00:35:02,040 Speaker 1: your destination. 616 00:35:02,280 --> 00:35:04,400 Speaker 6: Absolutely so, say you're still hell bent on going to 617 00:35:04,440 --> 00:35:06,680 Speaker 6: the Amalfi coast, right, I guess a lot of people 618 00:35:06,719 --> 00:35:10,800 Speaker 6: are most of those hotels now because there's such high demand. 619 00:35:10,920 --> 00:35:14,359 Speaker 6: Not only are you paying two thousand euros a night 620 00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:18,400 Speaker 6: or more, they're non refundable months in advance. And this 621 00:35:18,560 --> 00:35:22,120 Speaker 6: is a risky game. So well, first off, and that's 622 00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:24,440 Speaker 6: where I would say travel insurance that paying the extra 623 00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 6: five percent to give you the peace of mind. Say 624 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:30,359 Speaker 6: you your spouse kid gets sick, it's covered, You'll get 625 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:32,680 Speaker 6: that money back. That's when it really starts to make sense. 626 00:35:33,600 --> 00:35:36,160 Speaker 6: But back to your point of how to save, there 627 00:35:36,200 --> 00:35:41,000 Speaker 6: are still incredible, incredible points deals. Air France has been 628 00:35:41,040 --> 00:35:42,919 Speaker 6: the star of the show this year. If you ask 629 00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:46,600 Speaker 6: any frequent flyer in the know, Air France has released 630 00:35:46,640 --> 00:35:51,520 Speaker 6: more fifty thousand point business class awards from major US 631 00:35:51,560 --> 00:35:55,600 Speaker 6: cities across the country to Europe, you can find fifty 632 00:35:55,640 --> 00:35:59,400 Speaker 6: thousand dollars one way business class flights. And when you 633 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:03,360 Speaker 6: if you compare that to the American airlines, you know, Delta, 634 00:36:03,400 --> 00:36:05,799 Speaker 6: their partner for the same flights, will often charge five 635 00:36:05,840 --> 00:36:09,719 Speaker 6: hundred thousand miles for four hundred thousand. So there's been 636 00:36:09,760 --> 00:36:15,239 Speaker 6: this huge inflation in the US airline currencies. The international 637 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:19,200 Speaker 6: airlines are where the tremendous value is. I love air 638 00:36:19,640 --> 00:36:21,960 Speaker 6: you know the Flying Blue program. It's a transfer partner 639 00:36:21,960 --> 00:36:25,040 Speaker 6: of all the major credit card companies. So my one 640 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 6: tip there too is don't just put all your miles 641 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:29,360 Speaker 6: with one airline. I know, even if you fly the 642 00:36:29,360 --> 00:36:31,759 Speaker 6: one airline, you want to be loyal. What happens is 643 00:36:31,760 --> 00:36:33,920 Speaker 6: when you just get that co branded card for that car, 644 00:36:34,080 --> 00:36:37,080 Speaker 6: you're banking up in a currency where it could you know, 645 00:36:37,120 --> 00:36:39,200 Speaker 6: the inflation could go through the roof. And actually, the 646 00:36:39,280 --> 00:36:43,160 Speaker 6: US government just had a hearing on airlines being naughty, 647 00:36:43,719 --> 00:36:46,200 Speaker 6: and you know they're issuing these frequent flyer miles and 648 00:36:46,239 --> 00:36:49,240 Speaker 6: then just continuously, year over years, they'll double the amount 649 00:36:49,280 --> 00:36:52,440 Speaker 6: of miles you need to go to Europe the international 650 00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:54,920 Speaker 6: programs are where it's at, and they often have transfer 651 00:36:54,960 --> 00:36:59,400 Speaker 6: bonuses from AMX and Chase to Flying Blue to Aeroplan 652 00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:03,760 Speaker 6: to Virgin Atlantic. So become an expert on these foreign 653 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:07,400 Speaker 6: freaking flyer programs, and there's a whole new crop of 654 00:37:07,880 --> 00:37:10,439 Speaker 6: tools that will you know, like when you buy a flight, 655 00:37:10,520 --> 00:37:12,960 Speaker 6: Google flights, Google dot com, slash flights is where you 656 00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:14,719 Speaker 6: know you should go to start your flight search. When 657 00:37:14,760 --> 00:37:16,839 Speaker 6: you're going to pay for a flight, we'll say you've 658 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:19,880 Speaker 6: got a lot of different AMX and Chase points in delta. 659 00:37:19,960 --> 00:37:22,279 Speaker 6: It's really confusing because historically you have to go to 660 00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:24,440 Speaker 6: each and every one of those websites to see what 661 00:37:24,480 --> 00:37:27,200 Speaker 6: they're offering for points. But now there's a site called 662 00:37:27,239 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 6: point me. It's so the website's point dot me and 663 00:37:30,880 --> 00:37:34,120 Speaker 6: it's basically like Google flights, but for your award miles. 664 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:36,080 Speaker 6: It'll pull in a ton of options for all the 665 00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 6: different airlines so you can compare and contrast, Oh, hey, 666 00:37:39,080 --> 00:37:41,480 Speaker 6: maybe I should use my United miles on this flight, 667 00:37:41,840 --> 00:37:44,319 Speaker 6: or actually American has a much better deal. It'll pull 668 00:37:44,360 --> 00:37:46,799 Speaker 6: it all together on one screen, which can help you 669 00:37:46,960 --> 00:37:49,840 Speaker 6: get the best value on flights. So when you have 670 00:37:49,880 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 6: to shell out for hotels. Hey, look, if at least 671 00:37:52,040 --> 00:37:54,680 Speaker 6: the flights are free, that is a tremendous savings for 672 00:37:54,719 --> 00:37:55,560 Speaker 6: your travel budget. 673 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:57,839 Speaker 1: Thanks for this, Brian, really great having on with us. 674 00:37:58,400 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 6: Thanks for having me, Safe travels, and to you. 675 00:38:00,760 --> 00:38:04,960 Speaker 1: That's Brian Kelly, The Point Sky with us on Bloomberg Daybreak. 676 00:38:05,360 --> 00:38:08,360 Speaker 1: Our thanks to The Point Sky founder Brian Kelly, and 677 00:38:08,400 --> 00:38:12,080 Speaker 1: we also want to thank BN y Melon's Alicia Levine, Investoes, 678 00:38:12,120 --> 00:38:16,040 Speaker 1: Brian Levitt, and Bloomberg's Michael McKee and Anna Wong. Thanks 679 00:38:16,080 --> 00:38:18,200 Speaker 1: as well to you for joining us on this special 680 00:38:18,360 --> 00:38:22,160 Speaker 1: edition of Bloomberg Daybreak. It's fifty nine minutes past the hour. 681 00:38:22,239 --> 00:38:25,040 Speaker 1: I'm Nathan Hager. Stay with us. The top stories and 682 00:38:25,239 --> 00:38:28,640 Speaker 1: global business headlines are coming up right now