1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:08,400 --> 00:00:11,159 Speaker 2: Chevron heading to West Texas, where the oil giant will 3 00:00:11,200 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 2: build its first AI data center power project. The facility 4 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:17,959 Speaker 2: expected to be operational in twenty twenty seven as the 5 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:21,040 Speaker 2: energy company looks to capitalize on the boom in AI. 6 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:23,479 Speaker 2: Here to discusses the man in charge. His name is 7 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 2: Mike Worth, the CEO of Chevron. Mike, great to see 8 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 2: you in person, Katie. 9 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 3: It's good to be here. 10 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:30,960 Speaker 2: So let's talk about, of course, this AI Data center 11 00:00:31,080 --> 00:00:34,280 Speaker 2: power project, because I have to imagine this decision wasn't 12 00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:37,960 Speaker 2: taken lightly to enter the energy or the power business. 13 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,400 Speaker 2: That is, so walk us through the decision tree there. Sure. Well. 14 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:43,239 Speaker 3: First of all, we had an investor date today, our 15 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:45,000 Speaker 3: first one in almost three years. 16 00:00:45,360 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 2: Congratulations, Thank you. 17 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 3: We had a chance to talk about Chevron being bigger, stronger, 18 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 3: and better than ever with growing free cash flow and 19 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 3: earnings over the next five years, free cash flow growing 20 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 3: it greater than ten percent compound daniel growth rate, driven 21 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 3: out of our core business and then supplement and by 22 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:04,919 Speaker 3: opportunities like the one that you refer to. We started 23 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,440 Speaker 3: working on this at least a couple of years ago, 24 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,959 Speaker 3: as we could see the coming boom in AI and 25 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,720 Speaker 3: the need for more power to support the data center 26 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:20,360 Speaker 3: build out, and anticipated that grid connected power could become 27 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 3: increasingly problematic as people saw their electricity rates go up. 28 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 3: And so our project is disconnected from the grid. It 29 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 3: will serve only a dedicated customer for AI. And of 30 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 3: course the customers in the sector want large scale, they 31 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 3: want it soon, and so we've made commitments to several 32 00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 3: large serbans. A lot of engineering work underway, site acquisition 33 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:46,240 Speaker 3: and permitting work underway, and we shared that with investors today. 34 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 2: And so this of course will be operational by twenty 35 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 2: twenty seven. That's the plan. Who knows what the world 36 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 2: will look like. And you think about Chevron obviously synonymous 37 00:01:55,680 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 2: with oil and gas, but should we see this AI 38 00:01:59,720 --> 00:02:03,320 Speaker 2: boom really continue and maintain sort of the trajectory that 39 00:02:03,320 --> 00:02:05,640 Speaker 2: it's on. How big do you think that the power 40 00:02:05,720 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 2: business within Chevron could be? 41 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:11,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's hard to say. This is a first step. 42 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:14,760 Speaker 3: It's not been a core part of our strategy historically, 43 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 3: and we have great respect for people that generate power, 44 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 3: that serve utilities and customers. Today, that's not the market 45 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 3: that we're going into. We're really talking about something that 46 00:02:24,080 --> 00:02:26,080 Speaker 3: we do to support our own business. We have five 47 00:02:26,160 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 3: gigawatts of power generation we run twenty four hours a 48 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 3: day three and sixty five days a year to support 49 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:36,440 Speaker 3: facilities in remote locations that don't have access to the grid. 50 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 3: This is a very similar concept where we will set 51 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:42,640 Speaker 3: up a facility that will have natural gas supply for 52 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:46,800 Speaker 3: the turbines and data center customers clustered around it that 53 00:02:46,880 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 3: it can serve it a high degree of reliability, just 54 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 3: as we do for our operations around the world, and 55 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:54,680 Speaker 3: so if it works for us, we would like to 56 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 3: extend that and see if it can become a larger 57 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,440 Speaker 3: part of our business. This first step one that will 58 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:00,840 Speaker 3: learn a lot. 59 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 1: And just to be clear, I mean most of this 60 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:04,639 Speaker 1: gas you more or less have, right, I mean it's 61 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 1: there on your own properties. Right. 62 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 3: This is in West Texas, the heart of the Permium basin, 63 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:12,239 Speaker 3: where not only is there a lot of oil production, 64 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:15,560 Speaker 3: pot of gas that comes with that. Often this gas 65 00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 3: can be discounted because it's far away from the market center. 66 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:21,239 Speaker 3: We need to get into pipelines and move it sort 67 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 3: of create a demand hub close to where all this 68 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:26,680 Speaker 3: gas is and will be for many decades. Is a 69 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 3: way to use that and not need access to all 70 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 3: that trans. 71 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 1: The connectivity there though the idea of being able to 72 00:03:31,440 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 1: transport that where it needs to go is that there 73 00:03:34,080 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: or will it be there soon? 74 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:37,840 Speaker 3: Well, one of the interesting things is it's actually easier 75 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 3: to build fiber networks than it is pipelines, and so 76 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 3: you can locate the data centers close to the gas 77 00:03:43,320 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 3: and the power, you can connect into the fiber infrastructure, 78 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 3: and moving electrons is easier than moving molecules, and so 79 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 3: that is kind of at the heart of this location 80 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 3: and the reason that we're looking at West Texas. 81 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:00,520 Speaker 2: And let's talk about where else you're looking at outside 82 00:04:00,520 --> 00:04:02,600 Speaker 2: of West Texas, because I know that you've said that 83 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 2: you're going to increase exploration spending by about fifty percent. 84 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:07,920 Speaker 2: I know that you went into a little bit of 85 00:04:07,920 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 2: detail in the Investor Day about where in the world 86 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 2: you're looking. But where do you think that the most 87 00:04:12,800 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 2: promising locations are at this point? 88 00:04:15,120 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 3: Well, we've acquired a lot of new acreage around the world, 89 00:04:20,320 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 3: in South America where there's been a lot of success, 90 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 3: in Guyana, in Brazil, We've acquired acreage in West Africa 91 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:30,640 Speaker 3: where there's been success in Namibia, where the largest leaseholder 92 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:32,839 Speaker 3: in the Gulf of America today, where there's a long 93 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:35,480 Speaker 3: history of success and we're one of the largest producers. 94 00:04:36,120 --> 00:04:38,560 Speaker 3: And we're also interested in the Mediterranean, where there are 95 00:04:38,600 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 3: some areas that remain under explored. So we're exposed to 96 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 3: a number of interesting basins around the world, and I 97 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:47,080 Speaker 3: think over the next several years you'll see increased exploration 98 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:49,240 Speaker 3: activity in all of those. And when it. 99 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 2: Comes to new countries entry into new countries, you think 100 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:55,919 Speaker 2: about Iraq, you think about Libya. Does did Trump administration 101 00:04:56,160 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 2: play any role or in helping to guide along those negotiations. 102 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:03,960 Speaker 3: I would say there's a role in guiding the negotiations, 103 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 3: but there's certainly been a role in opening the door. 104 00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 3: I think we see countries around the world have a 105 00:05:10,560 --> 00:05:12,920 Speaker 3: rendered interest in doing business with the US. That's both 106 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 3: bringing investment dollars to the US and also opening up 107 00:05:16,279 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 3: their countries to investors from the US. And I have 108 00:05:20,080 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 3: any number of examples where we have operations around the 109 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:26,440 Speaker 3: world and we've seen new opportunities that have developed for 110 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 3: our industry and others to invest in both directions. And 111 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:34,239 Speaker 3: so I think the Trump administration has played a critical 112 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:37,040 Speaker 3: role in opening doors and creating an environment where people 113 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:39,039 Speaker 3: are looking to do these kinds of deals. 114 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 1: Based on what you can see, how far out you 115 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:43,320 Speaker 1: can see, our economic condition is going to be supportive 116 00:05:43,320 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 1: not only to what you were just talking about there, 117 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:47,599 Speaker 1: but also some of the projections that you gave investors 118 00:05:47,640 --> 00:05:49,920 Speaker 1: today with reguards to free cash flow, etc. 119 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:54,480 Speaker 3: Absolutely, demand for energy will only grow into the future. 120 00:05:54,520 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 3: In fact, the International Energy Agency today updated their scenariosoting 121 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:03,679 Speaker 3: laying out a scenario based on current policies that shows 122 00:06:03,680 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 3: demand for oil and gas growing to a twenty to 123 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:09,919 Speaker 3: fifty very different than what some of their prior scenarios 124 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 3: have indicated. We've long held a view that that is 125 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:15,599 Speaker 3: more likely than some of these other scenarios. So the 126 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:19,960 Speaker 3: underlying demand is very strong. Our portfolio was resilient even 127 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:22,720 Speaker 3: at a lower oil price. We can generate strong free 128 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 3: cash flow. We've increased our dividend thirty eight years in 129 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,720 Speaker 3: a row. We've repurchased shares twenty two or eighteen of 130 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 3: the last twenty two years, so we've got a very 131 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:34,359 Speaker 3: strong track record of distributing free cash to shareholders, and 132 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 3: at any price, we're well positioned to do that well. 133 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:39,480 Speaker 1: Not at any price. I mean, I mean we're very reasonables. 134 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:41,200 Speaker 1: I mean we're at sixty bucks more or less for 135 00:06:41,360 --> 00:06:44,280 Speaker 1: Brent and WTI is the idea that that for some 136 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 1: reason came down into the fifties or even below. Is 137 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:48,279 Speaker 1: that still doable? 138 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 2: Oh? 139 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, absolutely. Our dividend. We increased our dividend during COVID 140 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:55,719 Speaker 3: when prices were in the teams and went negative for 141 00:06:55,760 --> 00:06:59,120 Speaker 3: a while. And so we've got to prepare for the 142 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:02,320 Speaker 3: volatility of commodity business. That's the business that we're in, 143 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:05,560 Speaker 3: and we've built a portfolio that will withstand the cycles 144 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:06,640 Speaker 3: of this business well. 145 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:08,640 Speaker 2: With that in mind, I mean you talk about demand, 146 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:10,400 Speaker 2: it looks pretty good there, but then you think about 147 00:07:10,400 --> 00:07:12,320 Speaker 2: the supply side of the equation. I know that you 148 00:07:12,360 --> 00:07:15,960 Speaker 2: said earlier today that LNG spot prices in particular are 149 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,280 Speaker 2: going to be pressured due to high supply. How does 150 00:07:19,360 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 2: that sort of dynamic overall look going into twenty twenty six, 151 00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 2: Does it ever come more into balance? 152 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:28,480 Speaker 3: Well, I think oil prices in twenty twenty six are 153 00:07:28,560 --> 00:07:31,960 Speaker 3: likely to feel more pressure than LNG prices. There's a 154 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:34,120 Speaker 3: lot of oil supply that's coming back from the OPEC 155 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 3: plus countries that had been holding supply back, and so 156 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 3: that has brought crude prices lower than they had been 157 00:07:40,640 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 3: for the prior period of time. LNG is a little 158 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:47,240 Speaker 3: bit of a longer dated story where there are a 159 00:07:47,280 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 3: lot of new projects underway in the Middle East and 160 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 3: in the United States that will add supply in large 161 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:56,800 Speaker 3: chunks over the second half of this decade, and demand 162 00:07:57,000 --> 00:08:00,520 Speaker 3: tends to grow in a linear fashion and you get 163 00:08:00,600 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 3: a step change of new supply, and so there's a 164 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:04,880 Speaker 3: period of time when it would appear we're going to 165 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:07,440 Speaker 3: see more supply coming into the market than demand we'll 166 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:10,800 Speaker 3: be able to absorb. That probably results in lower spot prices. 167 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 3: That's the commodity business that we're in. 168 00:08:13,480 --> 00:08:15,720 Speaker 1: Are there are there any sort of technological improvements that 169 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 1: you see that actually makes the supply side of it 170 00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: a little bit more efficient. 171 00:08:19,760 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 3: Well, one of the things we talk a lot about 172 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:24,360 Speaker 3: today was not the power demand of AI, but what 173 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 3: we can do with AI to improve our business, to 174 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 3: make our business safer, to reduce emissions, to improve asset productivity, 175 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:33,680 Speaker 3: to improve efficiency, to improve our ability to explore for 176 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:37,679 Speaker 3: and find resources. And I think the story of technology 177 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:40,400 Speaker 3: in our industry is it only goes in one direction. 178 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:43,480 Speaker 3: It helps us do things at lower cost at higher efficiency. 179 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:45,720 Speaker 3: And I think that story will be rewritten again with 180 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 3: AI leading the next leg of that journey. 181 00:08:48,360 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 1: With regards to leading Chevron. And you've done a great 182 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 1: job in investors and re rewarding you your plans right 183 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 1: now to stick around. 184 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 3: I'm happy. I've got a full plate and my plans 185 00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:03,400 Speaker 3: are to stick around as long as the board will happen. 186 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:03,720 Speaker 1: Yes,