1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:02,000 Speaker 1: This Day in History Class is a production of I 2 00:00:02,080 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 1: Heart Radio. Hello and Welcome to This Day in History Class, 3 00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:16,280 Speaker 1: a show for those interested in the big and small 4 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:21,119 Speaker 1: moments of history. I'm Gay Bluesier, and in this episode, 5 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 1: we're taking a closer look at the history of a 6 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 1: true American icon, the Oscar Meyer Wiener Mobile. Long May 7 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:43,239 Speaker 1: it ride. The day was July nineteen thirty six. Oscar 8 00:00:43,280 --> 00:00:47,040 Speaker 1: Meyer's original Wiener Mobile made its debut in the company's 9 00:00:47,080 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 1: hometown of Chicago. The car was custom built by the 10 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: General Body Company and was made to resemble a thirteen 11 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: foot long German sausage hot dog or Wiener. In the 12 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:03,280 Speaker 1: months years to come, the soon to be iconic vehicle 13 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:08,560 Speaker 1: would make regular appearances at schools, hospitals, town festivals, and parades, 14 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 1: as well as grocery store openings. These days, Oscar Meyer 15 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,759 Speaker 1: has an entire fleet of hot dog themed vehicles, which 16 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:20,280 Speaker 1: are frequently taken on tours all over the US. In 17 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,760 Speaker 1: the beginning, though, the Wienermobiles stuck close to home and 18 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:27,839 Speaker 1: could only be found on the streets of Chicago. Oscar 19 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 1: f Meyer first got into the meat business in eighteen 20 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:34,760 Speaker 1: seventy three when he moved from Bavaria to the United 21 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:38,320 Speaker 1: States at the age of fourteen. He started working as 22 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:41,120 Speaker 1: a butcher's boy in Detroit, Michigan, and later took a 23 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:45,280 Speaker 1: job as a meat packer in Chicago. In eighteen eighty three, 24 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:49,120 Speaker 1: Oscar and his brother Gottfred opened their first shop there. 25 00:01:49,800 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 1: Business was strong from the start, especially in the city's 26 00:01:52,920 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 1: predominantly German neighborhoods, where there was built in demand for 27 00:01:56,520 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 1: traditional sausages like broadwurst and liverwurst. In less than a decade, 28 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: the brother's steady success allowed them to expand their store front, 29 00:02:06,040 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 1: hire more employees, and launch a citywide delivery service. By 30 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:14,799 Speaker 1: nineteen o four, the Oscar Meyer name was so recognizable 31 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 1: that the shop started branding its meats, which was not 32 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:22,120 Speaker 1: the norm for the industry at the time. Fifteen years later, 33 00:02:22,360 --> 00:02:26,799 Speaker 1: in nineteen nineteen, the Myers further expanded their operation by 34 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:30,640 Speaker 1: purchasing their own meat packing plant in Wisconsin. By the 35 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: nineteen thirties, prepackaged Oscar Meyer sausages, now build as Wieners, 36 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:39,520 Speaker 1: could be found in grocery stores across the country. The 37 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 1: company's branding had evolved as well. Customers were now encouraged 38 00:02:43,919 --> 00:02:46,720 Speaker 1: to look for the yellow band found on all Oscar 39 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 1: Meyer products, which was meant to be a halo representing 40 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 1: the high quality of the meat. This smart approach to 41 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:57,480 Speaker 1: marketing was taken to the next level in nineteen thirty 42 00:02:57,480 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: six when Carl Meyer, Oscar's nephew, suggested building a car 43 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:05,440 Speaker 1: in the shape of their flagship product. It was a 44 00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 1: silly idea, but it proved to be perfectly timed. The 45 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:12,000 Speaker 1: country was still in the grips of the Great Depression, 46 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:14,880 Speaker 1: and Carl knew that a giant metal hot dog on 47 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 1: wheels was a guaranteed way to lift people's spirits while 48 00:03:18,560 --> 00:03:22,800 Speaker 1: also spreading brand awareness. Of course, the company signed off 49 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:26,400 Speaker 1: on Carl's idea, and the General Body Company of Chicago 50 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:30,119 Speaker 1: was tapped to design and build the world's first Wiener Mobile. 51 00:03:30,760 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 1: It rolled out of the factory on July eighteenth of 52 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:36,720 Speaker 1: that year, and the original driver was none other than 53 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 1: Carl Meyer himself. Unlike later versions, the original Weener Mobile 54 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:46,440 Speaker 1: was just the Wiener. The familiar yellow bun wasn't incorporated 55 00:03:46,480 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: into the design until nineteen The first car also lacked 56 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: any kind of enclosure or windshield. Instead, there were two 57 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: open air cockpits, one in the center for the driver 58 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:01,600 Speaker 1: and one in the rear for a passenger. The sight 59 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 1: of Carl's head and torso sticking out of a giant 60 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 1: mechanical hot dog became a common sight in the Windy City, 61 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,320 Speaker 1: but by nine forty a glass enclosure was added to 62 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 1: protect the driver. As the decades went by, the driver 63 00:04:15,480 --> 00:04:20,000 Speaker 1: changed too. Throughout the nineteen thirties, forties, and fifties, Oscar 64 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: Meyer employed several different dwarf actors to portray their new 65 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:29,599 Speaker 1: company mascot, Little Oscar, the world's smallest chef. During that time, 66 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 1: the character also assumed driving duties for the Wienermobile, as 67 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:36,599 Speaker 1: the company believed his small stature would make the already 68 00:04:36,640 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 1: oversized car seem all the more impressive. The first and 69 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:45,360 Speaker 1: arguably most memorable Little Oscar was actor mine Heart Rob. 70 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:48,880 Speaker 1: He worked for Oscar Meyer for decades, but is best 71 00:04:48,880 --> 00:04:51,680 Speaker 1: known today for his performance in The Wizard of Oz, 72 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:54,760 Speaker 1: where he played the coroner who certified the death of 73 00:04:54,760 --> 00:05:08,039 Speaker 1: the wicked Witch. I'm already examined not only fairly dead. 74 00:05:10,440 --> 00:05:13,679 Speaker 1: With Little Oscar behind the wheel, the Winer Mobile became 75 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:17,200 Speaker 1: more popular than ever, even as the company branched into 76 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:21,160 Speaker 1: other processed meats like bologna and bacon. The Winer Mobile 77 00:05:21,240 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 1: remained the rolling embodiment of its proud hot dog heritage. 78 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:28,640 Speaker 1: That said, it did hit a few potholes on the 79 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:32,599 Speaker 1: road to pop culture immortality. During World War Two, the 80 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:36,479 Speaker 1: Winer Mobile was decommissioned due to gas rationing, and even 81 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 1: though it returned to the road in nineteen fifty two, 82 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 1: most of the public lost interest in the kitschy car 83 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:45,840 Speaker 1: over the next two decades. By nineteen seventy seven, it's 84 00:05:45,920 --> 00:05:49,360 Speaker 1: popularity had dipped so low that oscar Meyer shut down 85 00:05:49,400 --> 00:05:52,640 Speaker 1: the program entirely and pulled all five of its Winner 86 00:05:52,640 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: Mobiles from service. That sad day marked the beginning of 87 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:00,960 Speaker 1: an eleven year period of darkness until nine teen six, 88 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 1: when oscar Meyer brought back the Weinermobile for its fiftieth anniversary. 89 00:06:06,200 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 1: By then, a whole generation of kids had grown up 90 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:12,200 Speaker 1: to be hot dog hungry adults, and their nostalgia for 91 00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: the Winer Mobile made them turn out in droves to 92 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 1: see it. The car's enthusiastic reception convinced oscar Meyer to 93 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,840 Speaker 1: make its comeback permanent. A new fleet was commissioned, and 94 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:27,719 Speaker 1: two years later, six twenty three foot long fiberglass hot 95 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:32,279 Speaker 1: Dogs began cruising the country once again. The car's design 96 00:06:32,440 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 1: has changed numerous times in the decades since its resurrection, 97 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:39,200 Speaker 1: but to this day, the Weener Mobile is still out 98 00:06:39,240 --> 00:06:43,640 Speaker 1: there brightening people's days. It's not alone either. Since the 99 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 1: turn of the twenty first century, Oscar Meyer has made 100 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:50,599 Speaker 1: several creative additions to its fleet, including the Mini Wiener 101 00:06:50,680 --> 00:06:53,760 Speaker 1: Mobile built on the chassis of a Mini Cooper, the 102 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:58,120 Speaker 1: Wiener Rover and all terrain off road vehicle, the Weenie 103 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:01,680 Speaker 1: Bago of full sized dar be and the Weener Cycle, 104 00:07:02,040 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 1: a three wheeled moped. You won't find little Oscar and 105 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:11,000 Speaker 1: the driver's seat anymore, though. Instead, twelve lucky college graduates 106 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 1: are chosen each year to spend the next twelve months 107 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: touring the nation in one of six official Wiener mobiles. 108 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:22,080 Speaker 1: To qualify for the coveted position, each driver, known as 109 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:25,480 Speaker 1: a hot Dogger, has to first complete about forty hours 110 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 1: of training behind the wheel. Once that's done, the hot 111 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:32,320 Speaker 1: Doggers typically pair off with one person doing the driving 112 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 1: while the passenger smiles and waves two passers by. And yes, 113 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:40,200 Speaker 1: there's a penny name for that position as well. It's 114 00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:45,360 Speaker 1: known as riding shot bun. Contrary to popular belief, the 115 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 1: Weener Mobile doesn't hand out actual hot dogs. It is, however, 116 00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 1: loaded with just about every kind of promotional item you 117 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:57,440 Speaker 1: could think to give away, including key chains, lanyards, plush toys, 118 00:07:57,560 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 1: and even vanity license plates. But of course any fan 119 00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 1: will tell you that the most coveted freebee of all 120 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 1: is the iconic Weener whistle. First introduced in nineteen fifty one, 121 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:13,480 Speaker 1: these two inch long, four note plastic kazoos are shaped 122 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:17,520 Speaker 1: just like the full sized vehicle. They were originally distributed 123 00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:20,640 Speaker 1: in packages of Oscar Meyer hot dogs, with the idea 124 00:08:20,760 --> 00:08:23,440 Speaker 1: being that kids could blow the whistle to let others 125 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:26,440 Speaker 1: know that the Weener Mobile had been spotted in their neighborhood. 126 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 1: For the last few decades, though the only place to 127 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 1: get the official whistle is from the hands of a 128 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:36,200 Speaker 1: hot dogger. The whistles themselves became a rare commodity in 129 00:08:37,120 --> 00:08:39,840 Speaker 1: when the COVID nineteen pandemic put a halt to the 130 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:43,480 Speaker 1: ongoing tour. But you can't keep a good hot dog down, 131 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:46,120 Speaker 1: and I'm happy to say that the Weener Mobile is 132 00:08:46,160 --> 00:08:49,200 Speaker 1: now back on the road again, spreading hot dog love 133 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 1: and tiny plastic whistles wherever it goes. So if you 134 00:08:52,840 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 1: live in the States, keep an eye out this summer, 135 00:08:55,640 --> 00:08:58,199 Speaker 1: and if you see it heading your way, be sure 136 00:08:58,240 --> 00:09:03,560 Speaker 1: to give a whistle. I'm Gave Lousier and hopefully you 137 00:09:03,640 --> 00:09:06,680 Speaker 1: now know a little more about history today than you 138 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:10,319 Speaker 1: did yesterday. If you have a second and you're so inclined, 139 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:14,400 Speaker 1: consider following us on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram at t 140 00:09:14,480 --> 00:09:18,400 Speaker 1: d i HC Show. You can also rate and review 141 00:09:18,440 --> 00:09:21,120 Speaker 1: the show on Apple Podcasts, or you can send your 142 00:09:21,120 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 1: feedback directly to me at this Day at I heart 143 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:28,360 Speaker 1: media dot com. Thanks to Chandler Mays for producing the show, 144 00:09:28,600 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 1: and thank you for listening. I'll see you back here 145 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 1: again tomorrow for another day in history class. Everyone would 146 00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:57,760 Speaker 1: be