1 00:00:01,320 --> 00:00:04,240 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff You Missed in History Class, A production 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: of iHeartRadio. 3 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 2: Hello and Happy Friday. I'm Tracy V. 4 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,599 Speaker 1: Wilson and I'm Holly Frye. We talked about pens this week. 5 00:00:18,560 --> 00:00:21,200 Speaker 1: Is the thing that this reminds me the most of 6 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:23,919 Speaker 1: in terms of inspiration for an episode is the one 7 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: where we talked about poison control. 8 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:26,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. 9 00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:29,560 Speaker 1: That literally came about because I was reading the back 10 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: of the cats, flea and tick prevention medicine that said 11 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:36,160 Speaker 1: if you ingested it, to call poison control. 12 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,800 Speaker 2: And I was like, huh, how did we get. 13 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:41,720 Speaker 1: A system in which there's poison control to the point 14 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 1: that it's printed on the box, Like that's the thing 15 00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 1: that the people who made this can take for granted 16 00:00:47,159 --> 00:00:50,280 Speaker 1: that the people reading it would have access to poison control. 17 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 2: How do we get to that? 18 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: In this case, We're just sitting around the table, just 19 00:00:55,440 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 1: kind of chatting as we are preparing to start and 20 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:05,280 Speaker 1: something ish process of signing paperwork, and I thought, hah, 21 00:01:06,600 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: who thought of pens like this? They also were retractable, 22 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 1: and we did not talk about retractable pens at all. 23 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 1: I don't know when somebody came up with how to 24 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: retract them? But you know, we're clicking on the retractable pens, 25 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:24,200 Speaker 1: and I went, huh, pens, let's talk about that. 26 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:24,720 Speaker 2: On the show. 27 00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:28,520 Speaker 1: People feel very strongly about pens. I feel incredibly strongly 28 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 1: about pens me too. I've never felt more seen. I 29 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 1: will once again invoke Bob's Burger's. But there was an 30 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 1: episode where someone needed a pen and their daughter Tina. 31 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: I think it's Linda that needs a pen. Their daughter 32 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:44,039 Speaker 1: Tina hands it to her and says, this is my 33 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 1: third favorite pen. And then she doesn't hand it back 34 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: right away. And Tina's like, can I have it back, because, 35 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 1: like I said, it's my third favorite pen. And I 36 00:01:53,560 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 1: was like, Tina, I see you and I feel you. 37 00:01:57,720 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. 38 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: So so the part of the episode where we read 39 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 1: the thing that was about the person saying that they 40 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 1: did not think that this fountain pen would really take 41 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 1: off because it felt so much better to write with 42 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 1: a quill. I have never written with a quill. However, 43 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:23,560 Speaker 1: that really resonated with me, because if I don't like 44 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:26,680 Speaker 1: the sensation of writing with a pen, forget it. 45 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:28,679 Speaker 2: I'm never using that pen again. 46 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 1: I not that long ago impulse bought some gel pens 47 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 1: at the drug store took one out to write with 48 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:38,800 Speaker 1: it the first time, and it felt scratchy, and I 49 00:02:38,919 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: was like, nope, no, that is the worst sensation. I 50 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:47,920 Speaker 1: hate it, especially if it's a pen like a gel 51 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:50,799 Speaker 1: pen that normally, like a decent gel pen, has such 52 00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:55,000 Speaker 1: a smooth hand. Yeah, if it doesn't, if for some 53 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 1: reason it's cheaply made and the roller ball that conveys 54 00:02:58,760 --> 00:03:02,080 Speaker 1: the gel does not smoothly do its job. 55 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:05,440 Speaker 2: It's like nails on a chalkboard. It's awful. Yeah. 56 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: And the fact that you're not expecting it, because you 57 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:10,760 Speaker 1: expect the gel pen to have that smooth feel, was 58 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 1: incredibly jarring. I've only written with a fountain pen one time. 59 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:17,480 Speaker 1: It is possible that there are fountain pins that I 60 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 1: would like, but that one fountain pen, I was like, Nope, 61 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:25,480 Speaker 1: feels too scratchy on the page. Many years ago, I 62 00:03:25,639 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 1: was someplace I don't even know where, but the sort 63 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 1: of place that sells gifts. 64 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:33,600 Speaker 2: And knickknacks for your home. 65 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:38,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, and it was a glass dip pen that came 66 00:03:38,560 --> 00:03:42,480 Speaker 1: with a well of ink, and I was like, that 67 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: is beautiful and I want to own it, and I 68 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 1: bought it for myself. And the first time that I 69 00:03:47,640 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 1: actually tried to write with it. It was a glass 70 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:55,560 Speaker 1: like a handmade glass pen that you would dip into 71 00:03:55,600 --> 00:03:58,120 Speaker 1: the well, and the very first time I tried to 72 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 1: write with it, it felt so awful to me that 73 00:04:00,280 --> 00:04:06,680 Speaker 1: that then became just a desk decoration. I have a 74 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 1: mixed like Tina, I have different kinds that I like, 75 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:13,800 Speaker 1: and I will tell you I am the person who 76 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:20,320 Speaker 1: buys the old school Bic crystal ballpoint with purple ink 77 00:04:20,920 --> 00:04:24,719 Speaker 1: in bulk. I'm like, send me that bulk thing. I 78 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:27,240 Speaker 1: want my purple ink. I like the way a big 79 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:32,600 Speaker 1: ballpoint rolls. They're pretty consistent. Those are my scribblers. 80 00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:33,840 Speaker 2: And then. 81 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:40,040 Speaker 1: My next thing is so specific and odd. I have 82 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 1: passed through as I'm sure you have many pens over 83 00:04:43,440 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 1: the years where I'm like, this is my current favorite. 84 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:48,240 Speaker 1: Right for a long time, I like the pilot thick 85 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:51,880 Speaker 1: ink rollerball great, but right now. 86 00:04:51,839 --> 00:04:52,599 Speaker 2: It's so silly. 87 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 1: And it's been this for a little over like a 88 00:04:54,960 --> 00:04:57,600 Speaker 1: year and a half. Now. I think there is a pen. 89 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: I don't know who manufactures it, but it is a 90 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:08,839 Speaker 1: Lego Okay light Saber Jel pen that is the one. 91 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, it is smooth as silk. 92 00:05:12,440 --> 00:05:16,280 Speaker 1: I have many colors. Anytime I'm in a situation where 93 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:18,400 Speaker 1: I can buy one, I buy. 94 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 2: Five like I love them so much. 95 00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 1: My only criticism is that there's a little screw top 96 00:05:25,960 --> 00:05:28,640 Speaker 1: on the end of the barrel where the actual like 97 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 1: ink stick is inserted, and the threads on that can 98 00:05:34,080 --> 00:05:37,920 Speaker 1: fail and it can crack, and that makes me bananas. 99 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:40,919 Speaker 1: You will find around my house many bodged together pens 100 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 1: because I cannot give the pen up even though it 101 00:05:43,800 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: has had a structural failure. Oh the Obsession. One of 102 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:52,000 Speaker 1: the favorite pens that I had that has now run 103 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:52,479 Speaker 1: out of ink. 104 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:53,280 Speaker 2: One. 105 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:58,920 Speaker 1: I think the last trip that I took prior to 106 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 1: the start of the pandem, not the cruise that I 107 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 1: was on when the pandemic started. I've told that story 108 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:08,680 Speaker 1: on the show many times, But you and I and 109 00:06:08,839 --> 00:06:12,160 Speaker 1: several of our coworkers all went on a trip not 110 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:18,840 Speaker 1: long before that that was related to an advertiser and 111 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 1: the pen that they gave us for free with our 112 00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: little packet of materials. I loved it, wrote really beautifully, 113 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:30,360 Speaker 1: It felt. 114 00:06:30,040 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 2: Really good in my hands. 115 00:06:31,760 --> 00:06:36,320 Speaker 1: I was very into it, and when it ran out 116 00:06:36,360 --> 00:06:40,560 Speaker 1: of ink, if I'm remembering correctly, I sat there studying 117 00:06:40,600 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 1: it trying to figure out, like, what is the source 118 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 1: of this pen? Where can I get another one? And 119 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 1: I did not figure it out. I was unsuccessful. Did 120 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:56,919 Speaker 1: you ever consider and I know this is crazy, but 121 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: it's the kind of thing I would do reaching out 122 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 1: to that advertiser and being like, yo, I got this 123 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: pen on this little adventure. Do I have a warehouse 124 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:09,280 Speaker 1: full of them somewhere? Yeah? 125 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 2: I did not do that. I did not. I bet 126 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 2: they do. 127 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 1: There is somewhere an admin assessment assistant with the key 128 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 1: to the premium's closet who is like, man, let me 129 00:07:19,800 --> 00:07:24,440 Speaker 1: hook you up. Yeah, I might confirm that I am 130 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:28,440 Speaker 1: not conflating it with a different source of pen. This 131 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:30,680 Speaker 1: is where I remember that when coming from. But it's 132 00:07:30,680 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 1: always possible to be wrong, to remember things incorrectly after. 133 00:07:34,960 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 2: That many years. 134 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:41,040 Speaker 1: But yeah, anyway, I really like it when a random 135 00:07:41,120 --> 00:07:45,080 Speaker 1: thing in the world sparks my interest, whether it is 136 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:50,080 Speaker 1: pens or the poison control system or a random person 137 00:07:50,200 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 1: who's who you know. I stumble across a historical marker 138 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:56,640 Speaker 1: or one little sign in a museum or something like that, 139 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:58,640 Speaker 1: and I go, what is that about? And it becomes 140 00:07:58,640 --> 00:08:00,440 Speaker 1: a whole episode. It's one of my favorite things to 141 00:08:00,480 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 1: happen on the show. 142 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 2: I feel like that's life. Yeah, do you know what 143 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:07,600 Speaker 2: I mean? Like I don't. I'm never not going like 144 00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 2: where did that come from? What is that? Maya? 145 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:12,520 Speaker 1: My almost it would be a peeve if it had 146 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 1: not become so funny among my friend group. Is when 147 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:19,000 Speaker 1: you know you'll be out somewhere and someone will be like, huh, 148 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 1: I wonder who invented this style of cheese slicer? And 149 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,119 Speaker 1: I'm always like, if only there were a magic box 150 00:08:25,160 --> 00:08:26,240 Speaker 1: in our pocket. 151 00:08:25,840 --> 00:08:29,200 Speaker 2: That can tell us so like I I never want to. 152 00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:31,560 Speaker 1: I never have the I wonder if and look off 153 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:33,880 Speaker 1: into space I'm away, was like looking it up, looking 154 00:08:33,920 --> 00:08:36,559 Speaker 1: it up. When people think I'm walking and texting, I'm 155 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: probably looking up like what style of flower is that? 156 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 1: What kind of thing is this? Who designed this building? 157 00:08:42,120 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 1: Like I'm such an information hound. I never stop looking 158 00:08:45,840 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 1: things up. I've started having this while watching TikTok. People 159 00:08:53,800 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 1: will either reference a thing and I'm like, I don't 160 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:59,720 Speaker 1: know what that's about, or there will be mentioned. It 161 00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 1: will be you know, somebody who's made a video about 162 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:03,840 Speaker 1: the history of something, and I don't know if they 163 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:07,440 Speaker 1: are correct or not, And I will close TikTok and 164 00:09:07,440 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 1: go start looking stuff up for myself. Yeah yeah, I'm 165 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: always laughing at giant ostrich plume quills. I mean they're fun, 166 00:09:18,720 --> 00:09:23,080 Speaker 1: they are very fun. They would be challenging to write 167 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 1: with if you were trying to do that because of 168 00:09:25,200 --> 00:09:30,920 Speaker 1: the air resistance against the big flufy plumage. Yeah yeah, 169 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 1: I think we had one of those at our wedding 170 00:09:32,840 --> 00:09:33,800 Speaker 1: for the guest book. 171 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:37,360 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, sure, sure, as too many people. 172 00:09:37,640 --> 00:09:41,600 Speaker 1: But it is also like a mythology that is perpetuated 173 00:09:41,679 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 1: by a lot of period film and television where yeah, 174 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:50,280 Speaker 1: someone's like, I must sign my name and they whip 175 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:54,679 Speaker 1: out a quill pen that's gigantic pill feather plumage, like 176 00:09:54,800 --> 00:09:57,800 Speaker 1: as far as the eye can see. 177 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:06,440 Speaker 2: It makes me giggle. But yeah. 178 00:10:10,080 --> 00:10:13,839 Speaker 1: We talked about Edwin Armstrong this week, yep, which ended 179 00:10:13,880 --> 00:10:19,680 Speaker 1: on a sad note, but also, he's pretty cool. He's 180 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 1: gotten so much recognition posthumously within the science community and 181 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 1: specifically engineering, even if a lot of lay people don't 182 00:10:28,520 --> 00:10:30,760 Speaker 1: really know much about him, which is nice to know 183 00:10:31,200 --> 00:10:35,400 Speaker 1: his colleagues all recognized his brilliance. We didn't talk a 184 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 1: lot about one of the things that I thought was 185 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:42,400 Speaker 1: really charming about him. We mentioned in the nineteen twenties 186 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:45,600 Speaker 1: that he suddenly made a boatload of money, which he 187 00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 1: spent largely reinvesting in science. But one of the things 188 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 1: he did as an indulgence was he went to Europe 189 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:57,120 Speaker 1: and bought fast cars, okay, because he really liked cars, 190 00:10:57,520 --> 00:10:59,080 Speaker 1: And that was just one of the things where he 191 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:00,880 Speaker 1: was like, I'm must spend some money on this, and 192 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:04,680 Speaker 1: I'm like, I respect it. Yeah, I respect it. This 193 00:11:04,800 --> 00:11:07,840 Speaker 1: episode and thinking about FM and AM gave me so 194 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:13,960 Speaker 1: many memories to growing up when streaming didn't exist. 195 00:11:14,520 --> 00:11:15,520 Speaker 2: Yeah. 196 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:19,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mostly had one memory, which is when I 197 00:11:19,600 --> 00:11:27,319 Speaker 1: was in elementary school, I acquired at what was effectively 198 00:11:27,360 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 1: a yard sale, a toy plush dog that had a 199 00:11:33,920 --> 00:11:38,280 Speaker 1: radio in its belly and also came with a little brush. 200 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:40,560 Speaker 1: Because it was kind of a long haired dog, you 201 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:45,120 Speaker 1: can brush the dog's hair. So if you brushed the 202 00:11:45,280 --> 00:11:49,440 Speaker 1: dog's hair while listening to the AM radio, it was 203 00:11:49,520 --> 00:11:54,840 Speaker 1: impeded in its belly. It would just make ongoing static 204 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 1: in time with the brush strokes of brushing. And there 205 00:11:59,559 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 1: was a true in our backyard that had it had 206 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:05,240 Speaker 1: kind of grown out in an angle and it had 207 00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:07,080 Speaker 1: a place that I like to go up there and sit, 208 00:12:07,120 --> 00:12:08,439 Speaker 1: and I would go up there and sit with my 209 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 1: radio dog and listen to the AM radio and brush 210 00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: its fur with the brush. Okay, because I can't stop myself, 211 00:12:15,400 --> 00:12:21,080 Speaker 1: I immediately looked up dog plush AM radio. Yeah, there 212 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 1: were different breeds you could buy. Oh really, and I'm 213 00:12:25,160 --> 00:12:29,840 Speaker 1: real tempted to buy a poodle. Okay, Okay, Will I 214 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:32,720 Speaker 1: ever listen to the radio on it? Probably not? But 215 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:38,240 Speaker 1: oh I like that they're not super pricey either. Pretty exciting. Yeah, yeah, 216 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:42,479 Speaker 1: that's very funny though, the idea that you're inadvertently like changing. 217 00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:44,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, creating more static. 218 00:12:46,559 --> 00:12:49,600 Speaker 1: It looked a lot like this one that just came 219 00:12:49,679 --> 00:12:52,160 Speaker 1: up on eBay with like kind of wild hair. 220 00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:55,080 Speaker 2: So yeah, AM radio is still around. 221 00:12:55,120 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 1: There are still people listening to it working for iheartme that. 222 00:13:00,559 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: Like when we get newsletters about stuff, sometimes we get 223 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:07,240 Speaker 1: newsletters about things that are related to radio, and I 224 00:13:07,320 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 1: remember getting one that was about the requirement for AM 225 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:18,679 Speaker 1: radios still to be in new vehicles. Oh yeah, yeah, yeah, 226 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:21,800 Speaker 1: in part because AM radio is one of the ways 227 00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 1: that you can get here in the United States broadcasts 228 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:28,719 Speaker 1: from the Emergency Broadcast system when there is some kind 229 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:31,400 Speaker 1: of emergency and that stuck in my head. 230 00:13:31,480 --> 00:13:32,559 Speaker 2: It was not that long ago. 231 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, we've gotten a kajillion emails about it, which you're 232 00:13:36,760 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 1: probably filtering some of because it is a significant amount. 233 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:41,440 Speaker 2: There's a lot of emails. Yeah. 234 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:46,720 Speaker 1: My memories about AM radio and FM radio and radio 235 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:49,600 Speaker 1: listening in general are all very tied to my youth, right, 236 00:13:49,720 --> 00:13:53,199 Speaker 1: Like I remember. The big one is that I remember, 237 00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:56,360 Speaker 1: for a long time my dad was really into classic cars, 238 00:13:56,360 --> 00:13:58,760 Speaker 1: so we did not have modern vehicles, which meant all 239 00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 1: of the radios in the vehicles, and I he would 240 00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:05,800 Speaker 1: drive me to ballet, initially twice a week and then 241 00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 1: six days a week because some of us become obsessive, 242 00:14:09,800 --> 00:14:12,040 Speaker 1: and I remember we would have to be like tuning 243 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 1: into AM stations. And when I started ballet at the 244 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:20,160 Speaker 1: age of nine, I pretty much let him make those decisions. 245 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:23,160 Speaker 1: And as I hit my early teen years, and I 246 00:14:23,280 --> 00:14:25,440 Speaker 1: had an FM radio at home and I knew what 247 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 1: was available musically, I wanted the music that I was into, 248 00:14:31,280 --> 00:14:33,440 Speaker 1: and I remember trying to tune around all the time 249 00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 1: and being frustrated as I'll get out at having to 250 00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:43,200 Speaker 1: like find the AM station that would play contemporary. Yeah, 251 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:47,320 Speaker 1: charting music, and I just I it's such a distinct 252 00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:51,360 Speaker 1: part of my youth that I remember sitting in That's 253 00:14:51,400 --> 00:14:55,560 Speaker 1: sixty seven Pontiac LeMans futzing with the radio NonStop. 254 00:14:56,240 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 2: It's like ingrained in my soul. Yeah. 255 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 1: Arguing about the songs, Yeah, I think probably would have 256 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:08,920 Speaker 1: been tricky because it seems like AM radio is more 257 00:15:09,280 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 1: focused on like talk radio, because it's clearer. 258 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:16,000 Speaker 2: With spoken voices than music. 259 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:21,000 Speaker 1: Right, music does not play great on AM nowadays. It's 260 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:24,120 Speaker 1: better than it certainly was when Armstrong was doing his work, 261 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:29,000 Speaker 1: But yeah, FM is a clearer sharper that's usually considered 262 00:15:29,040 --> 00:15:42,360 Speaker 1: the high fidelity. My dad's car had a CBE radio 263 00:15:42,520 --> 00:15:46,200 Speaker 1: in there, and my grandfather's car. His dad's car also 264 00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 1: a CBE radio. I never really learned to use the 265 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:53,960 Speaker 1: CBE radio. I never really learned much about the like 266 00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:58,080 Speaker 1: CB slang and lingo and etiquette. But what I do 267 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:01,760 Speaker 1: remember is whenever we were on road trips, we would 268 00:16:01,800 --> 00:16:05,080 Speaker 1: hear the truckers warning each other about where the speed 269 00:16:05,120 --> 00:16:09,480 Speaker 1: traps were over. That CBEE radio not exactly the same 270 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:13,120 Speaker 1: thing as a radio station to listen to. The Other 271 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 1: thing I thought about while working on this episode was 272 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: DeForest as an example of someone who just stumbled into 273 00:16:20,120 --> 00:16:24,720 Speaker 1: success and then believed himself to be at the same 274 00:16:24,840 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 1: level as people in his field who clearly knew a 275 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:31,560 Speaker 1: lot more than him. Yeah, and how infuriating I would 276 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:32,760 Speaker 1: have found that to deal with. 277 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:37,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. 278 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 1: I found the Supreme Court case frustrating. Yeah, for obvious reasons. 279 00:16:43,520 --> 00:16:47,200 Speaker 1: And you know, because of parallels to more recent cases 280 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:51,600 Speaker 1: where you know, there has been an expert, many experts 281 00:16:51,800 --> 00:16:55,680 Speaker 1: have written amicus briefs on something, and then the decision 282 00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:58,960 Speaker 1: goes in the opposite way of those expert opinions. And 283 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 1: that was sort of what that reminded me of. And 284 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:05,200 Speaker 1: we got to the part about him trying to return 285 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:11,240 Speaker 1: his award and everybody like refusing to take the award back. 286 00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:14,879 Speaker 1: Part of me was like, did you had those people 287 00:17:14,920 --> 00:17:19,400 Speaker 1: written amicus briefs on his behalf for the Supreme Court cases? 288 00:17:19,720 --> 00:17:23,200 Speaker 1: How did they feel about that? If so, probably angry, 289 00:17:23,840 --> 00:17:24,439 Speaker 1: I don't know. 290 00:17:24,640 --> 00:17:26,720 Speaker 2: I do know they were giving There were a lot of. 291 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 1: People giving statements like to the press about we all 292 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:36,000 Speaker 1: know he invented this, we all know listen to the testimony. 293 00:17:36,280 --> 00:17:39,720 Speaker 1: I mean it really is like, no, the audion is 294 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:43,239 Speaker 1: a magical wonder. We haven't figured out what it can 295 00:17:43,280 --> 00:17:46,359 Speaker 1: do and how it works yet, and then somebody who's like, yes, 296 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:49,560 Speaker 1: we can, here's how, here's the circuitry that I had 297 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 1: published two years ago about it, here's everything like it. Yah. 298 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:55,879 Speaker 1: At that point, it's one of those things where like 299 00:17:55,920 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: you shouldn't even need an amicus brief. One of these 300 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:02,320 Speaker 1: men understand this science. And one of these men kind 301 00:18:02,359 --> 00:18:05,119 Speaker 1: of comes off as a ding dong who's like, I 302 00:18:05,119 --> 00:18:09,280 Speaker 1: don't know you touched the wires together, Like it's really. 303 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:11,240 Speaker 2: The fact that. 304 00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:15,240 Speaker 1: He describes it as having, you know, this phenomena, as 305 00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:18,359 Speaker 1: being a wonder that can't be understood, is like, hmm, 306 00:18:18,920 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 1: do you think ghosts are doing this? 307 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:23,440 Speaker 2: Like what? It's so weird? 308 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:26,959 Speaker 1: It's the small creatures living in the radio set kind of. 309 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:29,359 Speaker 1: I mean, it does feel like that sort of level 310 00:18:29,400 --> 00:18:31,880 Speaker 1: of like I just don't know, we can never understand. 311 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:34,199 Speaker 2: It's the unknowable. And it's like, no, we know, we 312 00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:36,040 Speaker 2: all know. We all know. This guy figured it out, 313 00:18:36,080 --> 00:18:38,000 Speaker 2: we've tested it, we know, we know. 314 00:18:38,480 --> 00:18:41,160 Speaker 1: And then again, the justice is going do we though 315 00:18:41,240 --> 00:18:44,080 Speaker 1: I don't think we do know. I think he put 316 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:46,399 Speaker 1: the wires in the light bulb first it's his and 317 00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:49,719 Speaker 1: it's like, oh, so I can understand how they were 318 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:50,760 Speaker 1: all super frustrated. 319 00:18:50,880 --> 00:18:52,359 Speaker 2: I do like, though, that the. 320 00:18:52,359 --> 00:18:56,520 Speaker 1: Entire field rallied around him and it didn't in that 321 00:18:56,680 --> 00:19:01,400 Speaker 1: moment impact his standing. Uh. It certainly, you know, meant 322 00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:03,520 Speaker 1: that he got cheated out of some money, but he 323 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:06,000 Speaker 1: was still very wealthy at that point, so it probably 324 00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:09,920 Speaker 1: didn't feel as painful other than just his pride. 325 00:19:11,920 --> 00:19:15,960 Speaker 2: Radio. Now, I just keep thinking about alviscostello songs. 326 00:19:16,880 --> 00:19:19,719 Speaker 1: Just what we do anyway, if you're coming up on 327 00:19:19,760 --> 00:19:22,159 Speaker 1: your weekend, whether you listen to the radio or some 328 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:25,520 Speaker 1: other form of entertainment, or maybe you don't get to 329 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:27,359 Speaker 1: do any of that, and I'm sorry, but if you 330 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:29,320 Speaker 1: do get to do some things for yourself, I hope 331 00:19:29,320 --> 00:19:35,800 Speaker 1: they are so delightful, super enjoyable, leave you feeling relaxed, rejuvenated, recharged, 332 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 1: at peace as much as possible in our very very 333 00:19:39,280 --> 00:19:42,360 Speaker 1: wild world right now. If you don't have time off, 334 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:44,520 Speaker 1: I still hope you get to do something fun and 335 00:19:44,560 --> 00:19:48,000 Speaker 1: maybe listen to something that you enjoy as you commute, 336 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:50,440 Speaker 1: if you commute, or just you know, wherever you can, 337 00:19:50,840 --> 00:19:54,200 Speaker 1: and that I hope everyone eats something delicious. I hope 338 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:56,520 Speaker 1: everyone that loves cake has cake this weekend. That's my 339 00:19:56,560 --> 00:19:59,159 Speaker 1: wish for the world, and that we all are as 340 00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 1: kind to each other as we can possibly manage. We 341 00:20:02,160 --> 00:20:04,680 Speaker 1: will be right back here tomorrow with a classic episode, 342 00:20:04,680 --> 00:20:07,640 Speaker 1: and then on Monday we will have something brand new. 343 00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:15,119 Speaker 1: Stuff you missed in History Class is a production of iHeartRadio. 344 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:20,080 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 345 00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:22,240 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.