1 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:11,280 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Favorites of the Podcast part of the 2 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: Volume Podcast Network. I am Chad Moment of the Action Network. 3 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:18,239 Speaker 1: We are doing part two of the show that we 4 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:22,079 Speaker 1: started on Tuesday. Let's welcome in my co host, my companion, 5 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:25,800 Speaker 1: Mike Compadre, my BFF professional better signon Hunter et O 6 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: Simon Chad. 7 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,000 Speaker 2: I heard the dumbest dad joke when I was an 8 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 2: England I forgot to tell you about it on the 9 00:00:31,360 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 2: last show. As soon as I heard, I go Chad 10 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:37,880 Speaker 2: would love this dad joke. So my younger cousin there, 11 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:41,599 Speaker 2: young lad, just had his birthday and my uncle goes 12 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 2: up there and goes, Charlie, how old are you now? 13 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:45,440 Speaker 2: And he goes nine. He goes, oh, I didn't know 14 00:00:45,479 --> 00:00:51,199 Speaker 2: you spoke German. I was like, damn, Chad's gonna love that. 15 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 2: So everyone out there, you can use that one time. 16 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:55,920 Speaker 2: If you got you know, a kid that's turning nine, 17 00:00:56,280 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 2: you can use that one time for life. 18 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:01,240 Speaker 1: Dude, I'm so old. I don't even have of nieces 19 00:01:01,280 --> 00:01:06,440 Speaker 1: and nephews turning nine anymore. All I have are irascible 20 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:09,520 Speaker 1: teenagers who like to throw everything I've ever said in 21 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:14,200 Speaker 1: my life back in my face. That's the entirety of 22 00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:17,320 Speaker 1: my existence. It's kind of like working with Matt Mitchell 23 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:21,920 Speaker 1: and Gifford on this podcast, Simon, I want to bring 24 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 1: in Chris Girlocker, who's with Prediction News and has been 25 00:01:24,959 --> 00:01:29,759 Speaker 1: covering prediction markets for a very long time, and because 26 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 1: we talked a little bit about this in part one 27 00:01:32,400 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 1: on Tuesday. Because there's been such a confluence of circumstances 28 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:40,080 Speaker 1: that have been impacting the sports betting and the gambling 29 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 1: universe in the last ten days, and to me, the 30 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: growth of these prediction markets and the influence and impact 31 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:53,280 Speaker 1: of these prediction markets is one of the biggest things 32 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 1: out there. And I mentioned, you know, I've been working 33 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:58,760 Speaker 1: on this book and I've done a lot of reporting 34 00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:01,400 Speaker 1: around these to a lot of the principles and the 35 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:06,240 Speaker 1: players at CALSHI, at Sport Trade, and they're really becoming 36 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: increasingly important players in the space. As I mentioned the 37 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:13,680 Speaker 1: other day, CALSHI raised one hundred and eighty five million, 38 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:17,680 Speaker 1: it's now worth two billion dollars. Polymarket raised, it's now 39 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:23,880 Speaker 1: worth a billion dollars. My conspiracy theory that I talked 40 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:28,480 Speaker 1: about a little bit on Tuesday, nobody is benefiting more 41 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:34,360 Speaker 1: from the new tax regulations in the Big Beautiful Bill, 42 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 1: in which professional betters are now only allowed to deduct 43 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:41,640 Speaker 1: ninety percent of their losses, not one hundred percent of 44 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 1: their losses. Nobody benefits more, in my opinion, than prediction 45 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: markets because those are regulated and taxed in entirely different ways. 46 00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 1: I'm excited to get Chris Gerlocker on the show because 47 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 1: he can help us break all this down. Chris, welcome 48 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:03,160 Speaker 1: to the Favorites. 49 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 3: Hey, Chad, thanks for having me. 50 00:03:04,760 --> 00:03:05,280 Speaker 2: This is cool. 51 00:03:06,120 --> 00:03:08,560 Speaker 1: Well, I can sense your enthusiasm. So before we get 52 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:13,520 Speaker 1: to that, Simon, Matt Mitchell was rushing us off the 53 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:14,040 Speaker 1: other day. 54 00:03:14,760 --> 00:03:16,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it gives a y off the curtain. 55 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:20,080 Speaker 1: He like it was. So it was so annoying because 56 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:22,960 Speaker 1: I felt like you were digging in on a couple things. 57 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 1: And Chris just indulges for a second. Because the Big 58 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 1: Beautiful Bill, in which gamblers are now only allowed to 59 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 1: deduct ninety percent of their losses versus one hundred percent 60 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:37,160 Speaker 1: of their losses, so all of a sudden, if they 61 00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 1: could be paying taxes on money they did not win. Simon, 62 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 1: you mentioned you're trying to figure out what to do 63 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:48,560 Speaker 1: because you think it will kill how professional betters live 64 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 1: in this country. It may not kill how they live, 65 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: but it may change how transparent they are with their taxes, 66 00:03:58,120 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 1: or they got to leave the country and decide to 67 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:02,480 Speaker 1: do it from somewhere else. Unpack that a little bit more. 68 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: Some of the conversations you've been happening having with either accountants, 69 00:04:06,880 --> 00:04:10,200 Speaker 1: with lawyers, with other people in the space. Explain the 70 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: impact here, because I don't think people get it. And 71 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 1: by the way, it doesn't just impact professional betters like 72 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:21,400 Speaker 1: DraftKings Fandal, they will send you sort of basically sheets 73 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 1: forms at the end of the year which you are 74 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:29,480 Speaker 1: responsible for documenting what your potentially taxable income was as 75 00:04:29,520 --> 00:04:31,800 Speaker 1: a better So this is for everybody. 76 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, it's just bad for everybody. That's why I 77 00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 2: hope you're right that it's it doesn't go through and 78 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,039 Speaker 2: that something does change because luckily we get the rest 79 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:44,360 Speaker 2: of this season upcoming, like it doesn't go into effect 80 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:47,039 Speaker 2: I believe until twenty twenty six, which is a big deal. 81 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:51,160 Speaker 2: So whatever I win this year, legally I can still 82 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 2: report my wins and losses. But yeah, Chad, we're talking 83 00:04:56,160 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 2: about people like me are just constantly looking for an 84 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 2: edge and that doesn't come just with sports budding. That's 85 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 2: just about everything I do in life. It's a microcosm 86 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 2: of everything in life. I'm always looking for an edge. 87 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 2: So I told you my favorite contest that we do 88 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:13,919 Speaker 2: pit contest. We do legal ones. My favorite pit contest 89 00:05:13,960 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 2: are tax free ones. Those are ones that are off 90 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:19,520 Speaker 2: the books, so you know, people are going to go 91 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 2: back to what they had never even left, which is 92 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 2: mainly offshore books or your local book, which we know 93 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:30,640 Speaker 2: is got a hint of crime underneath the belly of it. 94 00:05:30,720 --> 00:05:33,279 Speaker 2: So it's like guys are going to go back to 95 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 2: that they want to stay in the States. I like 96 00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 2: being above board. I've liked what we what we have 97 00:05:39,200 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 2: now with legalization, and you know, it's it's a hard 98 00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 2: life having everything be cash, so getting getting things to 99 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:51,200 Speaker 2: now what it is, which is, you know, I pay 100 00:05:51,279 --> 00:05:54,680 Speaker 2: text on everything. I like it. And you know, I knew, 101 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:57,280 Speaker 2: not that I knew this was coming, but we'd heard whispers. 102 00:05:57,440 --> 00:06:00,560 Speaker 2: And you know, again we can dive in your'rasy part 103 00:06:00,600 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 2: of this because New Jersey's stuff is insane. It's literally 104 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:05,840 Speaker 2: I feel like a bill written just to go after 105 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:09,160 Speaker 2: someone like me. I am a narcissist in many ways. 106 00:06:09,160 --> 00:06:12,200 Speaker 2: But that one just is insane to me, attacking runners. 107 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:15,719 Speaker 2: But it really is at the point, Chad, where I'm 108 00:06:15,760 --> 00:06:17,919 Speaker 2: going to be forced possibly to leave the country for 109 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: six months out of the year. Right, England is no taxes. 110 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 2: I can win big money and pay no taxes on 111 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:27,479 Speaker 2: the winning, same with my losses. In England, it's very different. 112 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:30,360 Speaker 2: There are taxes towards gambling than it is here in America, 113 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:32,920 Speaker 2: so that off the get go is a big deal 114 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 2: and many professional betters are going to look into that. Now. 115 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 2: Getting in three months to six month visa to England, 116 00:06:39,279 --> 00:06:41,679 Speaker 2: that's a whole story inside itself. Chad knows my mom's 117 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:46,160 Speaker 2: from England. I can have dual citizenship. It's no problem, 118 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:49,760 Speaker 2: you know. That's something that happens basically when you're a 119 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 2: wee young lad. So to me, it's it's not gonna 120 00:06:52,440 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 2: be a hard transition. To a lot of guys guy 121 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 2: was just meeting with in Vegas, I don't think they've 122 00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:59,279 Speaker 2: ever even left the country, let alone go to England. 123 00:06:59,360 --> 00:07:01,840 Speaker 2: So they're the ones that to me, will go back 124 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 2: to the dark books. And again there's ways around it. 125 00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:12,560 Speaker 2: It's just the normal better having to pay having already 126 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:15,160 Speaker 2: try to make a winning betting and then they're having 127 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:18,280 Speaker 2: to pay ten percent on their losses. I just can't 128 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 2: believe it. I can't believe it. I really can't. I 129 00:07:20,520 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 2: know how stupid a lot of the stuff in our 130 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:24,920 Speaker 2: government is, but this one is. It's up there, and 131 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:27,880 Speaker 2: what we're about to dive into, you know, the poly markets, 132 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:30,480 Speaker 2: something that's going to help counteract this in many ways. 133 00:07:30,520 --> 00:07:33,360 Speaker 2: So I'm here. I'm excited to learn more about it 134 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:36,360 Speaker 2: from Chris here because you know, to me and to 135 00:07:36,400 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 2: me a lot of other people, Chad, it was something 136 00:07:38,240 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 2: that really blew up when it came to politics, and 137 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 2: it's obviously going to try to take advantage of what's 138 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:48,120 Speaker 2: about to happen right now with these sports books. So yeah, 139 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:50,600 Speaker 2: very unique, interesting time we're living for sure, with the 140 00:07:50,600 --> 00:07:51,640 Speaker 2: sports puddy markets. 141 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: Hi, Chris, thanks for letting us sort of finish up 142 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 1: that conversation. But Simon brings up the politics, He brings 143 00:07:57,560 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: up polymarket for anyone listening, who because we haven't talked 144 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 1: a lot about Calshi, we haven't talked a lot about 145 00:08:03,840 --> 00:08:07,600 Speaker 1: sports trade, we haven't talked a lot about polymarket on 146 00:08:07,680 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 1: this show. Give people a primer. You are an expert 147 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: in this. You write for Prediction News, You've been covering 148 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:17,440 Speaker 1: this for a long time at a professional level. Give 149 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:19,800 Speaker 1: people a primer on what's happening in this space. 150 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:23,040 Speaker 3: Sure, So you know, for those who don't know prediction 151 00:08:23,120 --> 00:08:25,560 Speaker 3: markets are, you know, they're in exchange where you can 152 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:27,840 Speaker 3: buy and sell contracts on whether an event will happen, 153 00:08:27,880 --> 00:08:30,440 Speaker 3: and every contract is priced between one cent and ninety 154 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:33,920 Speaker 3: nine cents, and the price ends up being how likely 155 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:37,200 Speaker 3: that event is to happen. And you know, the more 156 00:08:38,040 --> 00:08:40,400 Speaker 3: valuable your contract is, the more likely it is to 157 00:08:40,440 --> 00:08:42,560 Speaker 3: pay out. Whinning contracts pay out a dollar each and 158 00:08:42,600 --> 00:08:46,720 Speaker 3: losing contracts get nothing. So it's this really cool, interesting 159 00:08:46,760 --> 00:08:49,600 Speaker 3: way to aggregate a lot of information and kind of 160 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 3: get a snapshot of a forecast if you're in it 161 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:53,559 Speaker 3: for the forecasting, but if you're in it for the 162 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:57,160 Speaker 3: gambling too, it's constantly live. So it's this you know, 163 00:08:57,280 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 3: really strong and unmatched live bet experience as well that 164 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 3: makes it really good for recreational betting. So if you 165 00:09:04,559 --> 00:09:06,280 Speaker 3: look at you know, sports Trade, and you know they've 166 00:09:06,320 --> 00:09:08,839 Speaker 3: been offering sports contracts since twenty twenty two, they've just 167 00:09:08,920 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 3: been doing it under state gambling law. So they've got 168 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:17,079 Speaker 3: their licenses I think in five states now and they're 169 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:19,880 Speaker 3: you know, safely considered a gambling company. Now. When Calshi 170 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 3: first launched, they were not offering sports or elections or 171 00:09:23,520 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 3: you know, bleeding over into these any of these other subjects. 172 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:30,600 Speaker 3: They were all about you know, economics, finance, some pop culture. 173 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 3: But you know, sports was a red line for a while, 174 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:36,720 Speaker 3: and elections was a hard line. But they'd been trying 175 00:09:36,840 --> 00:09:39,480 Speaker 3: since at least twenty twenty one or twenty twenty two 176 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:43,360 Speaker 3: to offer you know, first it was election or betting 177 00:09:43,360 --> 00:09:46,320 Speaker 3: on the midterms, and then they finally won their lawsuit 178 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:50,840 Speaker 3: in October September twenty twenty four and were able to 179 00:09:50,880 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 3: finally launch in October. So, you know, there's just been 180 00:09:56,400 --> 00:10:00,560 Speaker 3: a lot of explosive growth and publicity surrounding pretty markets 181 00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:02,720 Speaker 3: during the twenty twenty four election, because that's when you 182 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:06,520 Speaker 3: get your first you know, high volume commercial you know, 183 00:10:07,840 --> 00:10:10,600 Speaker 3: you know, really big regulated prediction market. I mean, yes, 184 00:10:10,640 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 3: polymarket is huge, but it's it's in the crypto space. 185 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:15,080 Speaker 3: And it's not that it's not popular. It's not that 186 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:17,599 Speaker 3: it doesn't have a ton of volume. It's just that 187 00:10:17,720 --> 00:10:19,680 Speaker 3: if you're a regular guy you know, you can either 188 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:21,440 Speaker 3: go learn Web three and go learn how to play 189 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 3: with crypto and you know, figure out the wallets, or 190 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:25,480 Speaker 3: you can just go to Calshi, throw down a debit 191 00:10:25,480 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 3: card and start betting. 192 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:30,960 Speaker 1: Right. Calshi is legal in the United States. Polymarket is not. 193 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:36,600 Speaker 1: Calcio is regulated by the CFTC, the Commodities Futures Trading Commission. 194 00:10:36,840 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 1: Polymarket is not sports trade, like you mentioned, has decided 195 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:44,000 Speaker 1: to go through the state licensing process. To me, this 196 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:49,000 Speaker 1: is what's so fascinating. Alex Kane, who started sports Trade, 197 00:10:49,679 --> 00:10:59,640 Speaker 1: wonderful guy, thoughtful, energetic, enthusiastic, really earnest years ago, was 198 00:10:59,679 --> 00:11:03,760 Speaker 1: a visionary and had this idea to start a prediction 199 00:11:03,920 --> 00:11:10,319 Speaker 1: exchange essentially a betting exchange based on sports, and he 200 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 1: went the route of getting regulated state by state as 201 00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:18,280 Speaker 1: a sports betting operator. Kelshy started by a couple of 202 00:11:18,320 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: people who got to know each other at MIT and 203 00:11:20,760 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 1: then became options traders as interns and places like Citadel 204 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 1: And then they were like, wait a second, people are 205 00:11:28,320 --> 00:11:34,440 Speaker 1: betting on these particular commodities based on who they think 206 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 1: is going to win this election. Can we just offer 207 00:11:37,440 --> 00:11:41,120 Speaker 1: markets on the elections and things like will the FED 208 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:45,720 Speaker 1: raise interest rates? And they graduated from MIT, started this 209 00:11:45,760 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 1: business and they decided to get licensed by the CFTC, 210 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:54,120 Speaker 1: which they are Since January, they have been offering markets 211 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 1: on sports and Chris this is where it's gotten really 212 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:06,440 Speaker 1: interesting because calshi is offering, you know, markets contracts on 213 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:09,320 Speaker 1: the Super Bowl, then they're offering markets on March Madness. 214 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 1: Now the majority of the trading volume on calshi and 215 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:15,400 Speaker 1: I would recommend an addiction to what Chris does with 216 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:21,000 Speaker 1: prediction news. Everyone should read Dustin Gouker. He's got a 217 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:26,520 Speaker 1: great substack called the Vent Horizon about this stuff. He 218 00:12:26,559 --> 00:12:30,280 Speaker 1: did an email today that showed the volume traded on 219 00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:35,959 Speaker 1: calshi something like eighty percent of it is sports. And 220 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:43,760 Speaker 1: so they're basically operating as an entity offering the ability 221 00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:50,040 Speaker 1: for people to predict the sports markets. I'm not going 222 00:12:50,080 --> 00:12:54,320 Speaker 1: to use the phrase betting at a national scale. And 223 00:12:54,320 --> 00:13:00,360 Speaker 1: they've bypassed the regulatory markets in the States. How is 224 00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:01,160 Speaker 1: that even possible? 225 00:13:01,679 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 3: Sure, well, this is one of the interesting things that's 226 00:13:04,200 --> 00:13:06,400 Speaker 3: really come to life. And you know, cause she's fired 227 00:13:06,440 --> 00:13:10,560 Speaker 3: first over elections, but especially over sports. The finance industry 228 00:13:10,720 --> 00:13:14,360 Speaker 3: is very comfortable with kind of these parallel regulations, these 229 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:17,080 Speaker 3: parallel regulatory structures. So like, if you want to trade gold, 230 00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 3: and this is something a former CYFTC larder told me 231 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:21,480 Speaker 3: a while ago, but if you want to trade gold, 232 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:24,200 Speaker 3: you can trade it as a commodity. That's a transaction 233 00:13:24,240 --> 00:13:27,400 Speaker 3: overseen by the CFTC. Or you can trade in a 234 00:13:27,480 --> 00:13:30,600 Speaker 3: gold e F T in in exchange trade and fun, well, 235 00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 3: that's a transaction overseen by the SEC, different regulatory agency. 236 00:13:34,520 --> 00:13:38,520 Speaker 3: It's the same thing. You're training gold either way. And 237 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:42,160 Speaker 3: you know, nobody really, you know, planned out these you know, 238 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 3: two different ways to make an identical trade, but it happened. 239 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 3: And you know, people who like markets are very excited 240 00:13:49,240 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 3: about having the different options to be able to make 241 00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 3: their same trade in a different way. And that contrast 242 00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 3: almost completely with the gambling industry, where everything, you know, 243 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 3: for good reason, has to be under one regulatory umbrella. 244 00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 3: I mean, no one has ever described you know, sweet 245 00:14:04,400 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 3: stakes casinos or like gray market slot machines and gas 246 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:11,679 Speaker 3: stations as you know great you know liquidity providers or 247 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 3: you know, great for pricing or anything like that. So 248 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:18,760 Speaker 3: you know, I think that's one of the one of 249 00:14:18,760 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 3: the reasons that these two industries are really talking past 250 00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 3: each other in court. Is just they're they're looking at 251 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:24,120 Speaker 3: this completely differently. 252 00:14:25,080 --> 00:14:30,560 Speaker 1: Right. So, since cal She has offered these markets, they've 253 00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:35,440 Speaker 1: gotten cease and desists from i think seven states telling 254 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 1: them to stop. New Jersey, Maryland, a bunch of others. 255 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 1: They keep losing because they have this in promoter of 256 00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:53,640 Speaker 1: being a legal entity, a legitimate entity for offering these 257 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:59,640 Speaker 1: markets from the CFTC. And what's interesting is Calsh includes 258 00:14:59,680 --> 00:15:03,920 Speaker 1: Donald from Junior as an advisor, and the incoming chairman 259 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:07,320 Speaker 1: of the CFTC is a former board member of CALCI, 260 00:15:07,640 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 1: who in his hearings to be confirmed said I'm fine 261 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:20,560 Speaker 1: with sports markets being part of commoderities exchanges. So you 262 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 1: know that's not going to change. That's just going to 263 00:15:22,800 --> 00:15:24,120 Speaker 1: continue to be the way it is. 264 00:15:25,120 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 3: If change happens, it's going to come from the courts. 265 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 3: It's not going to come from Brian Quintin's and the CFTC. 266 00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:33,440 Speaker 3: The District court in Maryland right now is one of 267 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:36,760 Speaker 3: the interesting ones to watch because Navana and New Jersey 268 00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:39,400 Speaker 3: granted Calci's calamity injunction. They said, you're probably going to 269 00:15:39,440 --> 00:15:42,000 Speaker 3: win on the merits. You know, the federal preemption probably 270 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 3: applies here to you know, state gambling rigs. But the 271 00:15:46,640 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 3: Maryland judge, they he asked for a lot of supplemental briefs. 272 00:15:50,240 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 3: He said, you know, let's get some of these issues 273 00:15:52,600 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 3: on the table and really flesh him out. And you know, 274 00:15:54,560 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 3: one of the big briefs that came in a couple 275 00:15:56,440 --> 00:16:00,040 Speaker 3: of weeks ago was from the Indian Gaming Commission, and 276 00:16:02,160 --> 00:16:04,680 Speaker 3: you know that that was probably one of the first 277 00:16:04,720 --> 00:16:08,880 Speaker 3: times that you know, one of the federal laws that 278 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:13,520 Speaker 3: calshi sports contracts, could you know cross was that was 279 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:15,080 Speaker 3: the first time that argument was really bent to out 280 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 3: really well. So the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act that you 281 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:21,200 Speaker 3: know forms the foundation of Indian gaming, that's a federal law, 282 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:23,480 Speaker 3: that's not a state law. And so while you know, 283 00:16:23,600 --> 00:16:26,320 Speaker 3: like I think briefs in New Jersey and Nevada like 284 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:30,000 Speaker 3: listed the wire Act and PASPA and IGRA kind of 285 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:32,520 Speaker 3: alongside each other saying hey, this could be an issue, 286 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:37,600 Speaker 3: the tribal brief was really the first one where you 287 00:16:37,640 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 3: see the argument spelled out in detail. And so that 288 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:43,120 Speaker 3: by itself is really interesting. And Judge Abilson choosing to 289 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:48,760 Speaker 3: you know, allow the tribes to file their amicust brief 290 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:52,760 Speaker 3: in Maryland is also interesting because Calhi originally didn't want that. 291 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:56,240 Speaker 3: They were calling it, you know, unhelpful and too late, 292 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 3: which makes me think the tribal brief is stronger. So now, 293 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:02,640 Speaker 3: I mean there's a potential turning point there. I mean, 294 00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:04,359 Speaker 3: you know, in the game of rock paper scissors, a 295 00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:07,880 Speaker 3: federal court beats a federal regulator. So if either the 296 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:10,520 Speaker 3: District Court in Maryland or the Third Circuit in New Jersey, 297 00:17:11,119 --> 00:17:14,719 Speaker 3: you know, ruled that these contracts, you know, bleed into gaming, 298 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,640 Speaker 3: then you know, we'll probably see a Supreme Court fight 299 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:20,280 Speaker 3: and an escalation. But Maryland really is one of the 300 00:17:20,320 --> 00:17:23,399 Speaker 3: big turning points for for sports contracts in general. So 301 00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:26,280 Speaker 3: we still don't know how safe a haven cal She 302 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 3: is going to be for sports betters until those two 303 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:31,359 Speaker 3: cases in particular progress a little bit further. 304 00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:36,840 Speaker 1: Simon. By the way, I mentioned before Dustin Gauker's event Horizon, 305 00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:39,440 Speaker 1: he had an email today that said it was seventy 306 00:17:39,480 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 1: percent of all volume at Cawshee was from sports led 307 00:17:45,960 --> 00:17:49,320 Speaker 1: by tennis baseball. And by the way, hot Dog contest, 308 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:55,159 Speaker 1: the hot dog eating contest. Simon, You're like in the 309 00:17:55,200 --> 00:18:01,640 Speaker 1: middle of this and do you see prediction markets as 310 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:08,240 Speaker 1: a viable alternative if you are a professional vetter who 311 00:18:08,280 --> 00:18:13,000 Speaker 1: gets limited at every operator, who's now going to be 312 00:18:13,119 --> 00:18:18,239 Speaker 1: taxed at a more disadvantageous rate. Do you look at 313 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:20,600 Speaker 1: these is something that you'd want to dive into. 314 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:23,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've dove into it, but like we talked about, 315 00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:26,680 Speaker 2: I've only dove into a pre unique situations like politics 316 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:29,840 Speaker 2: or the pope and things like that. So to me, 317 00:18:29,880 --> 00:18:34,080 Speaker 2: this is something else that you know. It's they're welcoming. 318 00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:36,680 Speaker 2: That's the biggest difference, right, They don't reject bets here. 319 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:39,800 Speaker 2: They will take your money because they want people to 320 00:18:39,840 --> 00:18:42,600 Speaker 2: be in it. This is early days, Chad. Like the 321 00:18:42,760 --> 00:18:46,879 Speaker 2: parallel between this and when fantasy football was letting us 322 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:50,320 Speaker 2: do those private tournaments for cash, and that sped us 323 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:53,080 Speaker 2: up on this whole crazy world wind of what this 324 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:55,720 Speaker 2: became of sports better being legalized in this country. This 325 00:18:55,760 --> 00:18:57,880 Speaker 2: feels like another kind of moment we're living in here 326 00:18:57,920 --> 00:19:00,560 Speaker 2: where I'd love to have your view on this, Chris. 327 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:03,000 Speaker 2: Is is this going to be here in five years? 328 00:19:03,280 --> 00:19:04,600 Speaker 2: Is this going to be here in ten years? Or 329 00:19:04,640 --> 00:19:06,840 Speaker 2: is this just a flash in the pan. Are we 330 00:19:06,880 --> 00:19:08,840 Speaker 2: just living in this quick moment where they're kind of 331 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:11,040 Speaker 2: figure out these little loopholes, but like you just said, 332 00:19:11,080 --> 00:19:13,080 Speaker 2: eventually a court will come on come down on them 333 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:14,880 Speaker 2: with a hammer, and then they're just gonna be gone. 334 00:19:14,920 --> 00:19:16,639 Speaker 2: Like they just popped up for a year or two. 335 00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:19,119 Speaker 2: Now they're gone. Like, what's your view on this going forward? 336 00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:23,400 Speaker 3: I think election contracts have some I think they can last. 337 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:25,240 Speaker 3: I think they have the ability to last. Sports is 338 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:26,480 Speaker 3: going to be a little bit more up in the 339 00:19:26,520 --> 00:19:29,879 Speaker 3: air until these court cases are finally settled. If you 340 00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:31,719 Speaker 3: take a step back and look at the problem that 341 00:19:31,880 --> 00:19:35,080 Speaker 3: you know, Calshi solves for the finance industry. You know, 342 00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:37,720 Speaker 3: I mean chat you were talking about it earlier. But 343 00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:40,800 Speaker 3: you know, if you're an institutional trader and you want 344 00:19:40,840 --> 00:19:45,600 Speaker 3: to know, you know what, how like the Trump presidency 345 00:19:45,600 --> 00:19:47,879 Speaker 3: in twenty sixteen is going to affect you compared to 346 00:19:48,119 --> 00:19:50,920 Speaker 3: you know, a Clinton presidency, how's that gonna affect your portfolio? 347 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:53,200 Speaker 3: You know, you have to guess how like the S 348 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:55,800 Speaker 3: and P five hundred is going to react, And you 349 00:19:55,800 --> 00:19:57,359 Speaker 3: know you can just flat out get it wrong. A 350 00:19:57,359 --> 00:19:59,080 Speaker 3: lot of people, you know, short at the S and P. 351 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:02,800 Speaker 3: Five hundred and twenty sixteen and they ended up losing 352 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 3: money because the SMP went up when Trump was elected. 353 00:20:05,920 --> 00:20:09,879 Speaker 3: So you know, now you can just hedge directly on 354 00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:14,440 Speaker 3: that event, and that possibility is open to ordinary people too, 355 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:17,280 Speaker 3: although how many people are actually using it to hedge 356 00:20:17,280 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 3: at the retail level is an open question. It's always 357 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:21,760 Speaker 3: going to be a minority of traders. But you know, 358 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 3: this is the regulatory trade off, and you can this 359 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 3: is like Hamilton Jefferson old you know how much speculation, 360 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 3: you know, do you allow for the benefits of hedging 361 00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:31,760 Speaker 3: for the small group of people. And it was really 362 00:20:31,800 --> 00:20:34,200 Speaker 3: obvious when you know, we were talking like early nineteen 363 00:20:34,280 --> 00:20:37,000 Speaker 3: hundreds and trying to protect farmers who were starving and 364 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:40,040 Speaker 3: getting engaged by the railroads. You know, they needed some 365 00:20:40,080 --> 00:20:43,280 Speaker 3: price stability and they needed some assurance of some steady 366 00:20:43,320 --> 00:20:46,280 Speaker 3: and reliable income at a price that they could predict. 367 00:20:46,359 --> 00:20:49,399 Speaker 3: But you know, now you can do it on any event, 368 00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:53,280 Speaker 3: and you know we're gonna have to redecide how those 369 00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:55,120 Speaker 3: how we're going to balance those interests. 370 00:20:56,640 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 1: Chris handicapped this in another way, lack of a better term. 371 00:21:01,560 --> 00:21:04,480 Speaker 1: You know, you see a calshi, you see a poly market, 372 00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:08,240 Speaker 1: you see a sport trade. Do you feel like these 373 00:21:08,600 --> 00:21:13,760 Speaker 1: can become something that have widespread appeal, because right now 374 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 1: it feels like the volume comes largely from market makers 375 00:21:19,359 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 1: who are interested in playing in this space, experimenting in 376 00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 1: this space. Can they find as you just mentioned, sort 377 00:21:27,480 --> 00:21:30,439 Speaker 1: of retail success. 378 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:35,800 Speaker 3: Calshan's portrait, I think they can. The dream about sports is, 379 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:40,480 Speaker 3: you know, they're very numerous and high volume, and you know, 380 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:43,480 Speaker 3: ordinary people. If you go to like SBC, you know, 381 00:21:43,520 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 3: every couple of years there's a new panel on you know, 382 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:49,280 Speaker 3: being the second screen during the game, and that you know, 383 00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 3: second screen engagement, Well, a prediction market is your second 384 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:54,560 Speaker 3: screen for anything you're mad about, and you know, is 385 00:21:54,560 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 3: there a story that pops up on social media that 386 00:21:56,800 --> 00:21:58,680 Speaker 3: you know kind of hit you where you live or 387 00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,159 Speaker 3: you can go beat on that on Calshi. Poly Market's 388 00:22:01,160 --> 00:22:04,600 Speaker 3: going to be harder, you're telling if you're talking about 389 00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:07,439 Speaker 3: retail success at polymarket, you're looking at widespread crypto adoption 390 00:22:07,520 --> 00:22:10,800 Speaker 3: and there's a strong crypto community and it's not that. Again, 391 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 3: it's not that polymarket isn't successful and that they have 392 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,800 Speaker 3: no future. That's not true at all. It's just it's 393 00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:19,240 Speaker 3: gonna be hard to attract, you know, ordinary people. You're 394 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 3: like You're not gonna get that eighty year old guy 395 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:23,959 Speaker 3: in Alabama betting on Trump to win the election on Polymarket, 396 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 3: that you will on Calci. So I think they're gonna 397 00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:30,320 Speaker 3: have to Polymarket is gonna have to overcome that. Polymarket 398 00:22:30,359 --> 00:22:33,719 Speaker 3: also has issues with their market resolution process. They's had 399 00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:36,000 Speaker 3: another scandal this week and the market on whether it's 400 00:22:36,080 --> 00:22:37,640 Speaker 3: Lensky war a suit to the Native. 401 00:22:37,720 --> 00:22:40,679 Speaker 1: Tell people about that, because that's you know, you're in 402 00:22:40,760 --> 00:22:44,920 Speaker 1: this space neck deep. I'm in the space waste deep. 403 00:22:45,600 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 1: And that that controversy, to me was the epitome of 404 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:52,920 Speaker 1: what are some of the issues with all of these things? Sure? 405 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:55,439 Speaker 3: So, I mean the big question if you're a prediction 406 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:57,760 Speaker 3: market is, you know, once an event has happened, how 407 00:22:57,760 --> 00:23:00,320 Speaker 3: do you decide that it happened? Because money on the 408 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:02,639 Speaker 3: line in some case hundreds of millions of dollars or 409 00:23:02,760 --> 00:23:07,600 Speaker 3: hundreds of yeah, hundreds of millions. So you know you 410 00:23:08,000 --> 00:23:10,439 Speaker 3: need a good process to you know, decide when an 411 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:12,720 Speaker 3: event is curred and how you know you're going to 412 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:16,280 Speaker 3: tell people that it actually happened. Cal She does. What 413 00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:18,520 Speaker 3: cal She does is they you know, list their resolution 414 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:20,919 Speaker 3: terms under their market and they will link to the 415 00:23:21,200 --> 00:23:23,400 Speaker 3: you know, kind of third party authority that they're going 416 00:23:23,400 --> 00:23:25,159 Speaker 3: to use, whose data they are going to use to 417 00:23:25,160 --> 00:23:28,159 Speaker 3: settle that market. So if you're betting, you know, or 418 00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:31,719 Speaker 3: you're trading, you know exactly who is going to you know, 419 00:23:31,800 --> 00:23:34,359 Speaker 3: make the call that you know, we you know, have 420 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:37,720 Speaker 3: an effective tariff rate of six percent whatever the market 421 00:23:37,760 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 3: is what poly market will do. Uh, they have that 422 00:23:41,359 --> 00:23:44,440 Speaker 3: same description, but it's a lot of reliance on one 423 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 3: just a consensus of credible reporting, which isn't bad most 424 00:23:48,560 --> 00:23:50,840 Speaker 3: of the time, but it also leaves this gray area. 425 00:23:50,920 --> 00:23:55,080 Speaker 3: That's issue number one and issue number two. Polymarket uses 426 00:23:56,080 --> 00:23:59,639 Speaker 3: a blockchain service. It's a product called the Optimistic Oracle, 427 00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:04,520 Speaker 3: the Oracle, and this is a like a cryptocurrency. You 428 00:24:04,520 --> 00:24:06,960 Speaker 3: can log in on coinbase and you can buy you know, 429 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:12,320 Speaker 3: the UMA currency, and you use that to cast a 430 00:24:12,400 --> 00:24:15,880 Speaker 3: vote in poly markets markets and say, hey, I think 431 00:24:15,920 --> 00:24:18,639 Speaker 3: the event has happened. I think the market should resolve 432 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:23,719 Speaker 3: this way or that way. And since it's based on 433 00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 3: how much UM a token you hold, how much of 434 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 3: this currency you hold, it's you know, kind of this 435 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,600 Speaker 3: Gilded Age oligopoly now where a couple of very very 436 00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 3: large traders can just take over the market. So you know, 437 00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:39,199 Speaker 3: their market based solutions they're so proud of is you know, 438 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:42,639 Speaker 3: it's not a free market. It's a market where like 439 00:24:43,040 --> 00:24:46,520 Speaker 3: two I think two traders hold just over half of 440 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:51,200 Speaker 3: all the UMA tokens. So there's it's not a good 441 00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:54,240 Speaker 3: way to resolve markets. Now, the consequence of that, getting 442 00:24:54,240 --> 00:24:59,720 Speaker 3: back to Zelenski suit, after Zelenski's Oval office confrontation with 443 00:25:00,119 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 3: Trump advance earlier. 444 00:25:02,280 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 2: It was earlier this year. 445 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:08,440 Speaker 3: Covering politics is hard because there's just this time dilation. 446 00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:10,480 Speaker 1: February. 447 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:13,240 Speaker 3: I still can't believe that was just February. 448 00:25:14,840 --> 00:25:15,199 Speaker 2: Anyway. 449 00:25:15,200 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 3: After that, you know, one of the jabs at Zelenski 450 00:25:17,640 --> 00:25:19,160 Speaker 3: was like, you don't even wear a suit and he's 451 00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:22,040 Speaker 3: in you know, military fatigues because he's you know, mid war, 452 00:25:22,720 --> 00:25:25,640 Speaker 3: and but he stepped down in the NATO summit with 453 00:25:25,640 --> 00:25:28,199 Speaker 3: with a suit that was designed by a you know, 454 00:25:28,280 --> 00:25:31,120 Speaker 3: designer who wanted to incorporate some military dress and things 455 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:35,719 Speaker 3: like that, but it was identifiably a suit. So the 456 00:25:35,760 --> 00:25:39,880 Speaker 3: market on whether so the polymarket market on whether Zelenski 457 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:43,280 Speaker 3: would wear a suit should have settled to yes instead 458 00:25:43,320 --> 00:25:46,040 Speaker 3: of it resolved to know after several rounds of voting 459 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:48,639 Speaker 3: and dispute, and it's because of these big um a whales, 460 00:25:48,680 --> 00:25:52,600 Speaker 3: these giant wealthy currency holders were able to just you know, 461 00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:55,439 Speaker 3: cast all the necessary votes to resolve the market in 462 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:57,760 Speaker 3: a way that would get them more of their uma 463 00:25:57,880 --> 00:26:01,720 Speaker 3: tokens and more of their money. So that is that's 464 00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:04,840 Speaker 3: an ongoing issue that poly market has. They did it, 465 00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:07,520 Speaker 3: you know, late last year with like will Israel invade 466 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:11,679 Speaker 3: Lebanon in September? Will they invade Syria by the end 467 00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:13,879 Speaker 3: of the year. Just a couple of these you know, 468 00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:17,159 Speaker 3: fuzzy terms like what is an invasion really and you know, 469 00:26:17,480 --> 00:26:19,400 Speaker 3: you know, kind of which time zone are we looking at? 470 00:26:19,440 --> 00:26:22,960 Speaker 3: And some of these issues. These really big whales can 471 00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:27,960 Speaker 3: take advantage of any fuzziness you know that the finest 472 00:26:28,040 --> 00:26:30,560 Speaker 3: lawyers in the world, you know, kind of do in court. 473 00:26:31,960 --> 00:26:34,760 Speaker 3: They use that same precision of language to try to 474 00:26:35,440 --> 00:26:37,800 Speaker 3: you know, try and resolve things their way. So Polymarket 475 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:40,480 Speaker 3: has a structural problem that they really need to solve 476 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:42,600 Speaker 3: because this goes back at least as far as back 477 00:26:42,640 --> 00:26:45,960 Speaker 3: as you know, late last fall, and certainly goes back further. 478 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 1: Well, it's worth a billion dollars. Now they can try 479 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:51,560 Speaker 1: to figure it out, which is kind of insane, right, 480 00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:57,160 Speaker 1: and that sort of speaks to a little bit late nineties, 481 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:04,919 Speaker 1: and then with sort of the dot com blindness, and 482 00:27:04,960 --> 00:27:09,639 Speaker 1: then speaks to social media euphoria and the investments that 483 00:27:09,680 --> 00:27:13,439 Speaker 1: took place in places like Facebook, places like Twitter, the 484 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,080 Speaker 1: growth of something like Instagram to get bought for a 485 00:27:16,119 --> 00:27:18,920 Speaker 1: billion when it barely had any users or it was 486 00:27:18,960 --> 00:27:23,520 Speaker 1: still you know, in a huge growth state. That's a 487 00:27:23,560 --> 00:27:26,960 Speaker 1: lot of what this feels like to me, between the 488 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:30,760 Speaker 1: Calshi's and the polymarkets, especially with the way they've been 489 00:27:30,800 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 1: able to raise and also like there's a day trading, 490 00:27:34,920 --> 00:27:41,200 Speaker 1: sports betting, crypto manna sphere, ethos, sort of a bro 491 00:27:41,359 --> 00:27:47,560 Speaker 1: economy that exists now that is helping to propel some 492 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:49,480 Speaker 1: of these things. I'm wondering if you're seeing some of 493 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:50,680 Speaker 1: that and you're reporting as well. 494 00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:54,600 Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, you're You're always seeing the influencers get 495 00:27:54,640 --> 00:27:57,439 Speaker 3: really excited about you know, prediction markets being the news 496 00:27:57,520 --> 00:27:59,320 Speaker 3: and you know, my mind, you know, the news is 497 00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:01,440 Speaker 3: the news. You know, you once she once a market 498 00:28:01,440 --> 00:28:03,800 Speaker 3: resolves in real time, it's it's really cool. I was 499 00:28:03,840 --> 00:28:07,119 Speaker 3: writing a story that included I think it led with 500 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:10,399 Speaker 3: the big beautiful bill vote. How individual centers were gonna vote, 501 00:28:10,720 --> 00:28:13,479 Speaker 3: And while I was writing it, the vote was happening. 502 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:15,320 Speaker 3: And I knew the vote was happening because you know, 503 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:18,600 Speaker 3: Murkowski's odds, you know, spiked up to like ninety six percent, 504 00:28:18,720 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 3: and Collins was dropping like a rock. And you know, 505 00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:24,720 Speaker 3: I wasn't watching. I didn't have c Span in my 506 00:28:24,920 --> 00:28:28,120 Speaker 3: corner because that wasn't what the story was about, and 507 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:29,679 Speaker 3: I didn't have it up. I thought I had like 508 00:28:29,720 --> 00:28:31,520 Speaker 3: at least one or two more hours, to be honest, 509 00:28:31,560 --> 00:28:34,920 Speaker 3: But no, that was that was kind of wild to watch. 510 00:28:34,960 --> 00:28:37,640 Speaker 3: And prediction markets give you a great state of the race, 511 00:28:37,680 --> 00:28:41,120 Speaker 3: and I think they're still benefiting from you know, how 512 00:28:41,280 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 3: much earlier they called the race in twenty twenty four, 513 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:46,680 Speaker 3: and how much more of a lead they showed Trump 514 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:53,320 Speaker 3: having than polls did. But the forecasting piece of prediction 515 00:28:53,400 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 3: markets is a lot more nuanced than the hedging piece. 516 00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 3: And there's a Columbia economist who to Columbia University economists 517 00:29:02,440 --> 00:29:06,240 Speaker 3: who you know, studied Polymarket five thirty eight and the 518 00:29:06,280 --> 00:29:09,479 Speaker 3: economist polls side by side for thirteen competitive house races, 519 00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:13,440 Speaker 3: and Polymarket, you know, was never in first. Sometimes it 520 00:29:13,520 --> 00:29:16,600 Speaker 3: was the least effective pulling mechanisms. So for these really 521 00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:20,080 Speaker 3: smaller races, I think you can see polls do. My 522 00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:22,880 Speaker 3: prediction is polsill do pretty well in the midterms compared 523 00:29:22,880 --> 00:29:26,320 Speaker 3: to prediction markets, and then prediction markets will have another 524 00:29:26,320 --> 00:29:29,880 Speaker 3: moment of glory in the presidential one where history is 525 00:29:29,920 --> 00:29:34,040 Speaker 3: not as good a guide for forecasting, for forecasting the 526 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:36,560 Speaker 3: presidential election, because you can get these you know, I mean, 527 00:29:36,560 --> 00:29:39,280 Speaker 3: Donald Trump's the French candidate in twenty fifteen. He was 528 00:29:39,800 --> 00:29:42,640 Speaker 3: you know, I don't think a polster would have necessarily 529 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:46,040 Speaker 3: predicted that Donald Trump would you know, do really well 530 00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:48,400 Speaker 3: in electoral politics before he came on the scene in 531 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:51,080 Speaker 3: twenty fifteen. But you test these new ideas in these 532 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:53,600 Speaker 3: new characters the national level, and sometimes things take off, 533 00:29:53,640 --> 00:29:56,080 Speaker 3: and prediction markets are really good at bringing that new 534 00:29:56,120 --> 00:30:01,160 Speaker 3: information together, where polsters are relying on past history. So 535 00:30:01,400 --> 00:30:04,120 Speaker 3: I yeah, So I think there's gonna be a lot 536 00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:08,600 Speaker 3: more nuance that comes alive, you know, in the in 537 00:30:08,640 --> 00:30:11,480 Speaker 3: the forecasting space in particular, and I don't know that 538 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:16,040 Speaker 3: that will dampen the enthusiasm for prediction markets. But you know, 539 00:30:16,200 --> 00:30:18,520 Speaker 3: I think they also benefit from you know, kind of 540 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:21,760 Speaker 3: the self sufficiency of financial trading too. You know, the 541 00:30:21,800 --> 00:30:24,280 Speaker 3: idea that you can trade yourself and know the future 542 00:30:24,320 --> 00:30:27,040 Speaker 3: better than everybody else and you know, be the self 543 00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:29,360 Speaker 3: sufficient man. In particular, I mean I grew up in Texas. 544 00:30:29,360 --> 00:30:31,080 Speaker 3: I know what I know what those noises sound like. 545 00:30:31,120 --> 00:30:35,320 Speaker 3: But it's also I mean, those same things, those same 546 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 3: beliefs are you know, cognitive behavioral therapy for financial trading addicts. 547 00:30:39,960 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 3: There's a professor in California who's on the front edge 548 00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 3: of trying to you know, prepare uh, you know, gambling 549 00:30:46,320 --> 00:30:49,160 Speaker 3: counselors as well to you know, properly treat people who 550 00:30:49,160 --> 00:30:52,880 Speaker 3: are using financial platforms as you know, gambling platforms and 551 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:56,080 Speaker 3: you know, hiding behind well, I'm investing, I'm not gambling, 552 00:30:56,120 --> 00:30:59,280 Speaker 3: even though you know they're functionally gambling, even if their 553 00:30:59,320 --> 00:31:04,560 Speaker 3: activity that they're choosing is regulated under this different umbrella. 554 00:31:04,760 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 1: Simon. By the way, we've hit like the nirvana for 555 00:31:11,640 --> 00:31:16,400 Speaker 1: me where we are talking about the geekiest, most technical 556 00:31:17,280 --> 00:31:24,120 Speaker 1: stuff and then throwing in cognitive behavioral science. I don't 557 00:31:24,480 --> 00:31:26,640 Speaker 1: I feel like I should just end the podcast now 558 00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:30,400 Speaker 1: because it'll never be better for me, But I do 559 00:31:30,560 --> 00:31:36,040 Speaker 1: remember for you, Simon, election night, I'm just settling down. 560 00:31:38,040 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 1: My wife had insisted on inviting the neighborhood over for 561 00:31:40,840 --> 00:31:44,840 Speaker 1: a freaking party for election night. Everyone finally leaves. I'm 562 00:31:44,840 --> 00:31:47,600 Speaker 1: sitting on my couch. I'm about to watch John King 563 00:31:47,760 --> 00:31:52,160 Speaker 1: give me the results from Kalamazoo County and you're texting 564 00:31:52,200 --> 00:31:54,840 Speaker 1: me and you're saying it's over, and I'm like, what 565 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:56,560 Speaker 1: are you talking about. I'm just sitting down to watch 566 00:31:56,600 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: the results, and you're like, check out the prediction markets. 567 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:05,360 Speaker 2: Yeah. Again, it's a different world where I don't know 568 00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:08,040 Speaker 2: much about betting politics, but luckily I have people in 569 00:32:08,040 --> 00:32:12,160 Speaker 2: my life that do it professionally. And these guys texted 570 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:16,480 Speaker 2: me at eight thirty. I took an incredible amount of positions, 571 00:32:16,920 --> 00:32:18,920 Speaker 2: bet a lot of money. I think I texted you 572 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 2: right before about nine o'clock and told you it was 573 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:24,760 Speaker 2: over and that the market was about to move an 574 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:27,600 Speaker 2: insane amount in the next thirty minutes. And you saw 575 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:31,280 Speaker 2: Alive where it's like our money comes in, the public 576 00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:33,480 Speaker 2: follows that money because they don't know, they don't have 577 00:32:33,480 --> 00:32:36,560 Speaker 2: the inside news. Like these guys don't end Again, I 578 00:32:36,560 --> 00:32:39,000 Speaker 2: don't know how they do it, Chad, But like you said, 579 00:32:39,040 --> 00:32:42,880 Speaker 2: the predictive model of the markets is my favorite part. 580 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:46,800 Speaker 2: Of election night that these guys know three four hours 581 00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:50,240 Speaker 2: before the general public and all these news media outlets. 582 00:32:49,880 --> 00:32:52,320 Speaker 2: It's one of the more interesting parts of the world 583 00:32:52,400 --> 00:32:55,360 Speaker 2: we live in in It's always fun picking those guys' 584 00:32:55,360 --> 00:32:58,200 Speaker 2: brains that do it and how some of them can 585 00:32:58,280 --> 00:33:01,680 Speaker 2: predict it a year or two out based on markets, 586 00:33:01,960 --> 00:33:05,640 Speaker 2: money trends, and general public feel and you know, it's 587 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:09,000 Speaker 2: always interesting. It's just a different world. Where we talked 588 00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:11,960 Speaker 2: about Action. One of our biggest nights of a company was, 589 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:14,320 Speaker 2: I believe in twenty twenty right with the election night 590 00:33:14,600 --> 00:33:18,120 Speaker 2: they crashed our site because we're traffic night. Ever, yeah, 591 00:33:18,160 --> 00:33:21,120 Speaker 2: we were kept updating the market right and where it 592 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:24,120 Speaker 2: was that and people weren't going to Fox or CNN. 593 00:33:24,200 --> 00:33:26,760 Speaker 2: They were coming to Action to get the truth, and 594 00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:28,760 Speaker 2: the truth was telling them, now, this is what the 595 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:30,720 Speaker 2: numbers are saying, this is who's going to win this election. 596 00:33:30,880 --> 00:33:33,800 Speaker 2: So yeah, I love it. And again, this to me 597 00:33:33,960 --> 00:33:36,200 Speaker 2: is why I hope these markets do last, because it's 598 00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:39,160 Speaker 2: just another tool to use in another way to make money. 599 00:33:39,480 --> 00:33:42,360 Speaker 1: You're a great follow on Twitter at growlacracy, and this 600 00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:45,080 Speaker 1: is really interesting stuff and really important stuff that I 601 00:33:45,080 --> 00:33:47,040 Speaker 1: think is going to impact anyone who has an interest 602 00:33:47,040 --> 00:33:52,160 Speaker 1: in this show, because it will become more accessible and 603 00:33:52,200 --> 00:33:56,640 Speaker 1: available to people as compliments potentially to what people are 604 00:33:56,640 --> 00:34:01,240 Speaker 1: doing regularly with places like DraftKings fandor a fanatics. Last question, 605 00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:07,160 Speaker 1: you were just at I believe the Manifest conference about 606 00:34:07,320 --> 00:34:10,080 Speaker 1: a month ago or so. Explain to people what that 607 00:34:10,280 --> 00:34:14,880 Speaker 1: is and then tell people the most interesting thing that was, 608 00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:18,080 Speaker 1: the most mind blowing thing or the most oh my god, 609 00:34:18,239 --> 00:34:21,320 Speaker 1: if this really happens, it's crazy thing from the conference. 610 00:34:21,840 --> 00:34:26,520 Speaker 3: Oh man, how to explain Manifest because any Silver's new book, 611 00:34:26,520 --> 00:34:30,160 Speaker 3: he spent some time just describing it. So Manifest is 612 00:34:30,160 --> 00:34:33,360 Speaker 3: basically it's half conference and half festival. So it's this 613 00:34:33,960 --> 00:34:38,000 Speaker 3: gathering of you know, really trying to attract big name stars. 614 00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:41,600 Speaker 3: So like you know Nate Silver, Jesse Richardson at Political 615 00:34:41,680 --> 00:34:45,279 Speaker 3: Kiwi on X. He's a great political trader, you know, 616 00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:50,399 Speaker 3: David Shore, great progressive democratic polster. Richard Henania a very 617 00:34:50,400 --> 00:34:55,319 Speaker 3: good conservative punditum. He's not a polster, but he's he's 618 00:34:55,320 --> 00:34:57,840 Speaker 3: actually pretty a commentary. He's a he leaves, he's a 619 00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:00,000 Speaker 3: libertarian who had to come to Jesus moment about Trump 620 00:35:00,080 --> 00:35:02,000 Speaker 3: earlier this year. So he was interesting to watch, and 621 00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:03,719 Speaker 3: he also did a really good job, in hindsight of 622 00:35:03,719 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 3: predicting Donald Trump's rise. So and when you get people 623 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:09,080 Speaker 3: like that who are giving talks, and then you have 624 00:35:09,160 --> 00:35:14,120 Speaker 3: all these you know, really uh kind of quirky technical folks, 625 00:35:15,200 --> 00:35:19,080 Speaker 3: the the the the sexploration people, uh, the sex influencers 626 00:35:19,120 --> 00:35:23,680 Speaker 3: like Ala are also there. There, there's you know, it's 627 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:28,080 Speaker 3: all about body positivity and kind of intellectualizing of sexuality 628 00:35:28,120 --> 00:35:32,320 Speaker 3: as well. So a lot of different uh intellectual spears 629 00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:37,480 Speaker 3: all come together at Manifest at this campus just off 630 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:40,839 Speaker 3: of off Berkeley, and it's a it's a really cool 631 00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:44,239 Speaker 3: space and you know, definitely worth It was definitely worth 632 00:35:44,280 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 3: going to for sure. But the most mind blowing thing 633 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:51,640 Speaker 3: for me about that trip was the idea of the 634 00:35:51,680 --> 00:35:54,640 Speaker 3: looming rise of AI traders and l l M traders. 635 00:35:55,719 --> 00:35:58,680 Speaker 3: So you know, l ms can already like chat epte 636 00:35:58,719 --> 00:36:01,400 Speaker 3: and research a trade for you and wholesome sources and perplexity. 637 00:36:01,440 --> 00:36:03,480 Speaker 3: AI can you know, give you some trading advice and 638 00:36:03,520 --> 00:36:06,319 Speaker 3: do some research for you. We're getting very close to 639 00:36:08,120 --> 00:36:10,359 Speaker 3: arguably within the next four years, according to at least 640 00:36:10,360 --> 00:36:14,680 Speaker 3: once today. I was shown there of AI traders who 641 00:36:15,080 --> 00:36:18,399 Speaker 3: match the actually of so called super forecasters, people who 642 00:36:18,400 --> 00:36:22,680 Speaker 3: are just very very accurate traders beyond what experts and 643 00:36:22,719 --> 00:36:28,600 Speaker 3: even what wise crowds can can achieve. So the rise 644 00:36:28,640 --> 00:36:30,720 Speaker 3: of AI traders is going to have some hard questions, 645 00:36:30,719 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 3: and I think the free to play and crypto platforms 646 00:36:33,560 --> 00:36:35,040 Speaker 3: are gonna have to deal with it first. You know, 647 00:36:35,800 --> 00:36:39,000 Speaker 3: right now, every user should be a human trader on 648 00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:42,359 Speaker 3: a regulated free money or real money site like Calshie. Right. 649 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:45,239 Speaker 3: You can't have counterfeit people on there, even if you're 650 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:49,160 Speaker 3: using AI to assist. But you know, there's at least 651 00:36:49,160 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 3: one star of there called few Tour, another prediction market site, 652 00:36:54,760 --> 00:36:57,319 Speaker 3: and you know they're already preparing their ux to have 653 00:36:57,600 --> 00:37:00,839 Speaker 3: you know, fully autonomous AI traders with their own counts. 654 00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:05,400 Speaker 3: So the IAI wave is not just you know, it's 655 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:07,359 Speaker 3: not just coming in for the white collar drops. Jobs 656 00:37:07,400 --> 00:37:10,840 Speaker 3: are looking at traders too, and pretty soon Betters. 657 00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:16,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, Chris Girlocker, fucking awesome, man. That was great. Follow 658 00:37:16,840 --> 00:37:19,360 Speaker 1: Chris on Twitter at Girlocker, see check him out at 659 00:37:19,360 --> 00:37:22,839 Speaker 1: prediction News. This is a fascinating space that people need 660 00:37:22,880 --> 00:37:27,240 Speaker 1: to pay paying attention to. So thanks thanks for jumping on, brother, 661 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:31,520 Speaker 1: I appreciate it. The favorites will return with our next 662 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:35,960 Speaker 1: episode of the show Tuesday. Action Network YouTube page. Download 663 00:37:36,000 --> 00:37:38,000 Speaker 1: us from Spotify, Apple Pods, wherever you get your pods, 664 00:37:38,080 --> 00:37:40,759 Speaker 1: Rate review, subscribe, leave us five stars, say whatever you want. 665 00:37:40,800 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 1: Feedback is a gift Until next time. Love you. Action 666 00:37:53,320 --> 00:37:57,760 Speaker 1: Network reminds you please gamble responsibly if you or someone 667 00:37:57,800 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 1: you care about has a gambling problem. Was available twenty 668 00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:03,360 Speaker 1: four to seven at one eight hundred gambler