1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,840 --> 00:00:11,039 Speaker 2: Now, many including those that are wealthy, are concerned about 3 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:13,480 Speaker 2: some of the priorities of incoming New York City mayor. 4 00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:16,720 Speaker 2: Mumdani now weighing on this was one billionaire who does 5 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:19,439 Speaker 2: not call New York City home. We're talking about Citadel 6 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:22,320 Speaker 2: founder Ken Griffin. He talked about the city yesterday at 7 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:23,560 Speaker 2: a conference in Paris. 8 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:28,240 Speaker 3: I think that New York City is a red flag 9 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 3: because people put aside good sense and common sense to 10 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 3: let somebody who is incredibly charismatic, who ran a really 11 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 3: powerful campaign on social media, but who ultimately doesn't have 12 00:00:40,920 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 3: the ability to deliver on the promises that he set forth. 13 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 3: New York took a big set back during the Deblasio days, 14 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 3: and I hope that Mandamie starts to think about how 15 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 3: to pivot to a more thoughtful set of policies that 16 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 3: will allow New York City to maintain its position. Not 17 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 3: only is one of the greatest cities in America, but 18 00:00:58,280 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 3: one of the greatest cities in the world. 19 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 2: And that, of course was Citadel founder Ken Griffin there 20 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:06,200 Speaker 2: with Danny Berger of Bloomberg News. We want to get 21 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:09,320 Speaker 2: into our guest, Kathy Wilde. She is president and CEO 22 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:12,120 Speaker 2: outgoing president and CEO of the Partnership for New York City, 23 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:15,160 Speaker 2: which represents much of the city's corporate leadership. So we're 24 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 2: talking about real estate developers, private equity firms, banks, many, 25 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 2: many companies. Bloomberg LP, by the way, is a member 26 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:24,480 Speaker 2: of the Partnership for New York City. She is also 27 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 2: the part of New York City Mayor Elect Zeroon mum 28 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:28,839 Speaker 2: Donnie's transition team, and we have a lot of questions 29 00:01:29,200 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 2: to ask her. Also with us is of course Bloomberg 30 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 2: News senior reporter Miles Miller, all of us here in studio. 31 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 2: I told you as you sat down that we have 32 00:01:38,160 --> 00:01:40,520 Speaker 2: about an hour of question So we're going to start 33 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:42,679 Speaker 2: and Kep, we'll talk fast. We will talk fast. Why 34 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:44,240 Speaker 2: did you want to be a part of the transition 35 00:01:44,319 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 2: team for the Mayor elect of New York City. 36 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 4: Well, I think to the point that Ken Griffin of 37 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 4: Citadel just made, and he's one of our members as well, 38 00:01:51,440 --> 00:01:55,160 Speaker 4: and is a great corporate citizen of New York and Miami. 39 00:01:56,400 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 4: He has he made the point about the concerns about 40 00:02:00,520 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 4: the high expectations that Mayor Elect mom Donnie gave to 41 00:02:06,040 --> 00:02:09,840 Speaker 4: his voters, and he, to his credit, brought out one 42 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 4: hundred and seventy thousand new voters, mostly young people. In 43 00:02:13,639 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 4: the primary. The cutoff age for his voter his voter 44 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 4: support was forty five. So many of us are beyond 45 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:24,519 Speaker 4: that point and looking around and saying, oh, dear, does 46 00:02:24,560 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 4: he have the seasoning to be able to do this? 47 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:30,399 Speaker 4: And I think that he's got the energy and the intelligence, 48 00:02:30,639 --> 00:02:32,679 Speaker 4: and it's up to all of us who have a 49 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 4: little more seasoning and to be helpful. And so that's 50 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:40,360 Speaker 4: why I joined the transition team and was happy to 51 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 4: do that, and then working on the economic development workforce 52 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:49,400 Speaker 4: activities there. But in general, I think working with him 53 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:54,079 Speaker 4: to capture the enthusiasm and the energy. We came out 54 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:58,919 Speaker 4: of the pandemic very negative and we lost a million jobs, 55 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:02,919 Speaker 4: and then concerns about the cuts from the federal government 56 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:07,960 Speaker 4: on entitlement programs, whether it's Medicaid and health insurance, that 57 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:12,079 Speaker 4: there's the fight going on now. This casts a real 58 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:14,440 Speaker 4: Paul over New York City, which is very dependent on 59 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:18,280 Speaker 4: those funds. So I think that what he's brought is 60 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 4: a positive energy and we ought to capitalize on that 61 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,440 Speaker 4: and hopefully he'll be the best marketer of this city 62 00:03:24,440 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 4: has ever had. 63 00:03:25,560 --> 00:03:29,160 Speaker 1: Your role on the transition team, does it turn into 64 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: a full time job in the Mundani administration. 65 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:35,400 Speaker 4: I am definitely not at my age looking for a 66 00:03:35,440 --> 00:03:37,600 Speaker 4: full time job. I'm trying to get away from a. 67 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 3: Full time because you're outgoings of the partnership. 68 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 4: I am outgoing and I do not plan to take 69 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 4: another job, but I do plan to help the new 70 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 4: mayor if he wants it. 71 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 1: So beyond the transition period, you would stay on as 72 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 1: an advisor. 73 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 4: Well, I don't know in what capacity. As I say 74 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:01,800 Speaker 4: I'm there, I'm certainly going to help Governor Hokeel deal 75 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 4: with her challenges. Where I've worked closely with her, She's 76 00:04:05,520 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 4: done a great job, and I think we're counting on 77 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 4: her to continue to manage New York's relationship with Washington 78 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 4: and the relationship between the state and the city, which. 79 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 5: Is very important. 80 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:20,720 Speaker 4: Our affordability problems will not get solved by the city alone. 81 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 4: This is going to take federal, state, city cooperation, and 82 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:27,080 Speaker 4: so I think all of us who are committed to 83 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 4: New York City in future, we have to be thinking 84 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:32,039 Speaker 4: of all three levels of government and how we work 85 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 4: with the leadership at all levels. 86 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:37,720 Speaker 5: You brought mom Donnie to meet with business leaders on 87 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 5: several occasions. I wonder if you can talk about what 88 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:43,919 Speaker 5: his demeanor is in these meetings. Right, I've talked to 89 00:04:43,960 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 5: Bill de Blasio about how he works a room, how 90 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 5: mum Donnie works a room and really gets the business 91 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:53,960 Speaker 5: community to be comfortable around him, but also talk about 92 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:57,320 Speaker 5: some of these policy proposals that business leaders wanted answers 93 00:04:57,360 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 5: to what are the things that business leaders said to him, Well, 94 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:02,039 Speaker 5: that sounds like a lofty thing that won't get done, 95 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 5: or hey, that sounds like something that is much more 96 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 5: than we're willing to back. 97 00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 4: Well, there's been quite an evolution since he won the primary, 98 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:15,760 Speaker 4: so in terms of his having a more nuanced position 99 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:18,480 Speaker 4: on a lot of the policies. You know, during the 100 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 4: primary campaign there were whole slewer candidates and everything was 101 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,400 Speaker 4: one liners, and the social media stuff was one liners 102 00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:30,360 Speaker 4: or you know, show and tell. When you get into 103 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:33,160 Speaker 4: conversation with CEOs, they want to hear data, they want 104 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 4: to hear facts. And I have watched him evolve and 105 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 4: grow over the last eight months. Where we had conversations 106 00:05:42,320 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 4: last week, one on housing, one on childcare, where He 107 00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:49,400 Speaker 4: was there with a pen and a notebook, taking notes, 108 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 4: asking questions and coming back with very substantive responses. So 109 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:58,919 Speaker 4: he has absorbed a lot and is now digging deep 110 00:05:59,120 --> 00:06:05,159 Speaker 4: on these issues that you know, Ken Griffin expressed concern 111 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 4: about the fact that he made a lot, you know, 112 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 4: raised a lot of expectations, create a lot of idealistic 113 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:17,039 Speaker 4: notions of out housing and childcare and how we can 114 00:06:17,279 --> 00:06:20,080 Speaker 4: do all this for free. I think he's very quickly 115 00:06:20,120 --> 00:06:24,560 Speaker 4: figuring out none of this is free. Raising taxes creates 116 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:28,000 Speaker 4: real issues. You may raise the rates of taxes, but 117 00:06:28,040 --> 00:06:30,799 Speaker 4: that may not result in more revenues if you scare 118 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 4: people away, or if you scare companies away, or as 119 00:06:33,920 --> 00:06:36,880 Speaker 4: we've seen lately, we've seen a real threat to jobs 120 00:06:36,880 --> 00:06:39,800 Speaker 4: in New York for the first time, the first time 121 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 4: in my experience over fifty years, are seeing a decline 122 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 4: in the number of jobs in our financial services industry. 123 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:51,240 Speaker 4: Scary thing. That's forty percent of our state income tax revenues. 124 00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:54,600 Speaker 4: We don't I mean, these are you know, We've got 125 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:57,720 Speaker 4: to pay attention, and I think he gets that. But 126 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:01,720 Speaker 4: we've got to be at the table discussing these issues 127 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 4: and helping figure out how to employers help solve the 128 00:07:05,320 --> 00:07:06,839 Speaker 4: childcare problem. 129 00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:09,440 Speaker 2: Kathy, you know, one of the things I think about 130 00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:11,480 Speaker 2: and I remember, you know, being at milk and years 131 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 2: ago and talking with very wealthy investors who said, yeah, 132 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:18,800 Speaker 2: it's about time we pay more taxes. So what is 133 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:22,240 Speaker 2: the balance? And I am curious among those folks that 134 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 2: you talk to who are very wealthy, and a lot 135 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 2: of times their wealth is not an income, it's assets 136 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 2: and it's investment gained. What do they think though, should 137 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:33,440 Speaker 2: be maybe more of their contribution. And I know they 138 00:07:33,480 --> 00:07:37,400 Speaker 2: often contribute in philanthropy and so on. I know that, 139 00:07:38,600 --> 00:07:42,160 Speaker 2: but I'm just curious, what is the balance of willing 140 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:44,880 Speaker 2: to pay more when again, I've had side conversations with 141 00:07:45,080 --> 00:07:48,160 Speaker 2: folks are surprised that they aren't paying more in taxes. 142 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:53,200 Speaker 4: So what I've found, and for somebody who's upper income 143 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:56,720 Speaker 4: earned income in New York, which is the you know, 144 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:01,480 Speaker 4: our biggest tax payers, we're paying fifty five percent of 145 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:03,680 Speaker 4: our income to the federal, state and city government with 146 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:06,840 Speaker 4: you all in so we're paying more than half my 147 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:10,400 Speaker 4: paycheck goes to the federal government. So it's not like 148 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 4: we're getting away with something. For the very wealthy who 149 00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:16,800 Speaker 4: are capital gains, et cetera. The big problem there is 150 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:21,320 Speaker 4: if they move their legal residents out of New York City, 151 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:25,720 Speaker 4: get we don't share or get taxes. They aren't taxed 152 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 4: here on the basis of their global income, and so 153 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 4: we may get their a piece of their paycheck, but 154 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 4: not their wealth. And that's a big question. 155 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 1: It is. 156 00:08:37,559 --> 00:08:43,120 Speaker 4: But what I found is over many years, when business 157 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:47,040 Speaker 4: leaders and the big taxpayers are at the table and 158 00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:49,880 Speaker 4: they see that Number one government is doing what they 159 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:54,119 Speaker 4: can to figure out how do we offer the most efficient, 160 00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 4: the most effective services at the lowest cost possible. How 161 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:00,760 Speaker 4: do we make government more efficient? On the one hand, 162 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:04,040 Speaker 4: then so then you begin to narrow, So what's the 163 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:07,560 Speaker 4: delta in terms of what do we need to raise 164 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 4: revenues for? So, for example, when Dick Ravage in two 165 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 4: thousand and seven, for Governor Patterson led the effort to 166 00:09:16,320 --> 00:09:18,959 Speaker 4: figure out how are we going to pay to upgrade 167 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:23,320 Speaker 4: our subways which were falling apart, we supported and the 168 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:28,040 Speaker 4: business community supported, creating a payroll mobility tax where a 169 00:09:28,080 --> 00:09:32,200 Speaker 4: portion of payrolls of corporations employers who were in the 170 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:35,160 Speaker 4: metropolitan region would go to that eighty two percent of 171 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:38,319 Speaker 4: the employees who work for our companies based in Manhattan 172 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:41,520 Speaker 4: take the public transit to get here. That was something 173 00:09:41,600 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 4: everybody signed off on we supported. We supported an increase 174 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:49,320 Speaker 4: in that tax twice. Same thing with congestion pricing. We 175 00:09:49,360 --> 00:09:54,079 Speaker 4: supported congestion pricing. Obviously a user fee where you get 176 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:57,800 Speaker 4: something reduce congestion more time in your day is easier 177 00:09:57,800 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 4: to sell, so it is not. And actually, when Mike 178 00:10:01,280 --> 00:10:07,040 Speaker 4: Bloomberg was elected mayor right after nine to eleven, the 179 00:10:07,080 --> 00:10:09,400 Speaker 4: city had to raise real estate taxes in order to 180 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 4: rebuild and recover from the nine to eleven shock. We 181 00:10:12,480 --> 00:10:15,679 Speaker 4: supported that eighteen percent tax increase in real estate taxes. 182 00:10:15,720 --> 00:10:20,280 Speaker 4: So it's not that we're anti all taxes. Is government 183 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:23,280 Speaker 4: doing what they can to keep costs down, to be 184 00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 4: responsible in what they're spending. And then what is the 185 00:10:26,840 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 4: contribution and how do we make it that makes the 186 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:31,199 Speaker 4: most sense, gets the most bang for the buck. 187 00:10:31,400 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 1: Just very briefly, because you've spent such a big part 188 00:10:33,280 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 1: of your career working on affordable housing, I'm wondering if 189 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 1: the mayor is sticking to freezing rent as his solution 190 00:10:41,320 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: for affordability, because not one person that we have spoken 191 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 1: to over the last few months thinks that not increasing 192 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:51,480 Speaker 1: supply and rather freezing rent is the right way to 193 00:10:51,520 --> 00:10:53,400 Speaker 1: approach the affordability crisis with housing. 194 00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:56,360 Speaker 4: Well, the new mayor is very well aware that those 195 00:10:56,400 --> 00:11:00,440 Speaker 4: are not mutually exclusive options and that if there's no 196 00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 4: economic return, nobody's going to build housing. He's figured that out, 197 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:10,559 Speaker 4: so he has He has said really since pre primary 198 00:11:11,080 --> 00:11:13,600 Speaker 4: that he understood the private sector had an important role 199 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:15,680 Speaker 4: in the supply side, and he was going to work 200 00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:19,120 Speaker 4: on that. So I think that again, his view is 201 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:21,960 Speaker 4: much more nuanced when he says now when he talks 202 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:24,120 Speaker 4: about freezing the rent, he says, and one thing that 203 00:11:24,160 --> 00:11:26,040 Speaker 4: will enable us to do that is if we do 204 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:30,800 Speaker 4: reduce property taxes on rent stabilized regulated buildings. So he 205 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:32,880 Speaker 4: gets it. He can add and subtract. 206 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:37,120 Speaker 2: So can you come back, I said, you said, we 207 00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 2: had an hour. 208 00:11:37,880 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 1: We had an hour hour's worth of question service. 209 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:43,199 Speaker 2: But we so appreciate Kathy, Thank you, good luck, thank 210 00:11:43,320 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 2: luck having Kathy Wilde, president and CEO of Going President 211 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 2: and CEO of the Partnership for New York City, part 212 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:52,520 Speaker 2: of the transition team of the New York City mayor elect, 213 00:11:52,520 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 2: and of course our Bloomberg News senior reporter Miles Miller,