1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,960 Speaker 1: At any given time, there are eighty five thousand people 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: missing in this country, according to federal records. The National 3 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:10,800 Speaker 1: Institute of Justice has called it the nation's silent mass disaster. 4 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: Why because it can ruin the lives of the families 5 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 1: of them missing in so many ways, putting them in 6 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:20,400 Speaker 1: a legal and emotional limbo. Business Week has an article 7 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 1: this week entitled the Lawyer Burying America's Living Dead. That 8 00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:29,480 Speaker 1: lawyer is Thomas Asimo. He's founding partner of Assimo and Associates, 9 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 1: and he joins us now. Tom tell us about the 10 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 1: slew of complications and questions when someone goes missing for years. Well, 11 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:41,559 Speaker 1: one of the big problems that people have is they 12 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:43,200 Speaker 1: don't first of all, they don't know where to turn. 13 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:47,480 Speaker 1: And when I first got the first case of these, 14 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 1: it kind of was a learning experience for for our 15 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 1: law firm. You know, we've got four of us and 16 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: kind of we spit all to this to what do 17 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:57,320 Speaker 1: you do um and we kind of came to the 18 00:00:57,360 --> 00:01:00,680 Speaker 1: conclusion that you're not going to be able to be 19 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: superman like the police or anything, but you can certainly 20 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,440 Speaker 1: get the court involved for folks so that they have 21 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:09,279 Speaker 1: the authority to deal with the assets that the missing 22 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 1: person is left behind, whether it's a house, whether it's 23 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:14,600 Speaker 1: making sure that if they get fired from a job, 24 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 1: that they can deal with the cobra stuff that comes 25 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:19,399 Speaker 1: with that because it gets fired because they didn't show 26 00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:23,480 Speaker 1: up for work because they're missing, or four one K plans, 27 00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 1: pension plans, those sorts of things that the original case, 28 00:01:27,640 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 1: it was kind of tough because they had two homes, 29 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:32,039 Speaker 1: one of one of which that had to be refinanced 30 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:36,360 Speaker 1: because it was on a balloon mortgage, and we had 31 00:01:36,360 --> 00:01:38,120 Speaker 1: to act kind of quick and so we had to 32 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:41,000 Speaker 1: go at first get a conservatorship over that person's assets, 33 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:44,840 Speaker 1: which was kind of a cumbersome process. But then once 34 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:49,280 Speaker 1: we kind of sat down and said what really happened here, um, 35 00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:51,240 Speaker 1: the lawyers in our firm started looking at the statutes 36 00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 1: and said, you know, I think we could probably overcome 37 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:56,000 Speaker 1: the five year presumption because it was less than I 38 00:01:56,040 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 1: think less than three years is actually two years and change. 39 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:02,960 Speaker 1: And so then take us through what it takes, you know, 40 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: when you go to go to court, and what's the 41 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:10,040 Speaker 1: procedure for getting somebody declared to be dead so that 42 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:13,360 Speaker 1: their family can collect on all these things? In a 43 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 1: weird sense. At least in Arizona, you've got to you know, 44 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:18,079 Speaker 1: obviously in other places too, you've got to prove a negative. 45 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:24,000 Speaker 1: So subpoenas to the bank's subpoenas to credit card company's 46 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: subpoenis credit um services. When you see the absence, kind 47 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:32,920 Speaker 1: of the shut off of any signs of life, you know, 48 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: think about it. When you leave work today, you're going 49 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:37,800 Speaker 1: to go to Starbucks, get a cup of coffee, swipe 50 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 1: your card. There's a record there. You're gonna be on 51 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 1: you know, you're gonna be on the cameras at the 52 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: grocery store. You're going to be writing a check for 53 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:49,120 Speaker 1: whatever it is you're going to go to dinner tonight 54 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,519 Speaker 1: and put a credit card down. The absence of those 55 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:55,480 Speaker 1: things show an amazing amount about people. The same thing 56 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 1: with um. You know what people do or don't do 57 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 1: when they leave home. John, every morning, I get up, 58 00:03:01,160 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: I put my wallet in my pocket, after I get 59 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: out the shower, and I leave her work. A lot 60 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:08,680 Speaker 1: of these cases you have people where the car keys 61 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:11,480 Speaker 1: are on the counter, the cars in the driveway. Um, 62 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 1: you kind of are basically being an archaeologist, but on 63 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:20,000 Speaker 1: a very very specific scale. Tell us a little bit 64 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:26,919 Speaker 1: about the case of Ignacio Jimenez. So we had had Ignacio. 65 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 1: It's an interesting case to me because he had he 66 00:03:31,120 --> 00:03:33,920 Speaker 1: has six children, has a wife, He had a great 67 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 1: job with you know, security clearance on a military base. 68 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: So this is not, you know, somebody that nobody cares about. 69 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 1: And his wife had come to me because their house 70 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: was they needed to she was the house was in 71 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 1: foreclosure and she needs somebody to help her with the 72 00:03:49,600 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: foreclosure on the house, and she didn't have the authority 73 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,000 Speaker 1: to do anything because her husband was missing, and it 74 00:03:55,120 --> 00:03:58,400 Speaker 1: was almost too late, and so when she came to us, 75 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 1: it eventually be aim too late to save that house. 76 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 1: And I started looking at the police reports and started 77 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:08,560 Speaker 1: making phone calls and started realizing that the US government 78 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 1: helps Americans that are in danger abroad, and so the 79 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: FBI had some jurisdiction there. So we were able to 80 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:18,919 Speaker 1: bring them into it, and they were incredibly helpful. The 81 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:21,400 Speaker 1: police department down in the city where she's at. I 82 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:23,560 Speaker 1: was able to interview all of the police officers there, 83 00:04:23,640 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 1: look at the records from the Customs and Border Enforcement, 84 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 1: and because Ignacio went now with another person, so there 85 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:33,840 Speaker 1: was two of them. You know, the chances of him 86 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:37,480 Speaker 1: just saying you know who needs you I got Mexico 87 00:04:38,080 --> 00:04:40,719 Speaker 1: were a little bit less because he was with another person. 88 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: That other person is has never surfaced either. So when 89 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,599 Speaker 1: you kind of build the brick wall of that case, 90 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: unfortunately there's only one conclusion I think that's reasonable, and 91 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:58,680 Speaker 1: that's the conclusion that the judge reached UM. The outpouring 92 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:02,280 Speaker 1: for his family was something that was nothing we've ever 93 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:06,240 Speaker 1: seen at our firm, because I must have gotten phone 94 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 1: calls because it was around Christmas that it started getting 95 00:05:10,520 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 1: a little bit of media here in Phoenix, and so 96 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:14,680 Speaker 1: we had a lot of people in the community here 97 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 1: sending Christmas gifts to our office to give to our client. 98 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:22,400 Speaker 1: We had people offering to pay UM some of the 99 00:05:22,440 --> 00:05:24,679 Speaker 1: rent and some of the back issues that our client 100 00:05:24,760 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 1: had with respect to UM housing her family, and we 101 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 1: were able to help with that. One of my other 102 00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:33,600 Speaker 1: clients saw the paper, the story and the heirs and 103 00:05:33,720 --> 00:05:37,720 Speaker 1: Republic and arranged for a Thanksgiving dinner for the entire 104 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:40,680 Speaker 1: family and had it delivered from the grocery store down 105 00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:43,160 Speaker 1: at Sierra Vista. Well, in a case like this or 106 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:46,279 Speaker 1: or the other cases you handle you're talking about the 107 00:05:46,400 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 1: things you have to prove and how difficult it is. 108 00:05:49,839 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 1: What is what's the burden of proof here? What do 109 00:05:51,880 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 1: you have to show the judge? So I've never done 110 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,599 Speaker 1: criminal work, but that's beyond a reasonable doubt. This is 111 00:05:58,640 --> 00:06:01,160 Speaker 1: the standard of proof below that, at least in Arizona, 112 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 1: which is clear and convincing evidence. UM. I remember the 113 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:07,039 Speaker 1: law school professor that said, you know, when you see 114 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 1: the crumbs on the mustache of the guy, you may 115 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:12,920 Speaker 1: not have ever seen a cookie, but you can kind 116 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 1: of conclude the THETA cookie. It's kind of that high 117 00:06:15,800 --> 00:06:18,800 Speaker 1: as opposed to the I saw it on video tape. 118 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: And and there are cases that have come to us 119 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:24,039 Speaker 1: where you know that there's something not right, where I 120 00:06:24,040 --> 00:06:26,039 Speaker 1: don't want to prove by clear and convincing evidence because 121 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:29,840 Speaker 1: they're trying to make something happen that didn't happen. And 122 00:06:30,400 --> 00:06:33,799 Speaker 1: have you come across any cases where the missing person 123 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: was actually trying to hide their disappearance. Um. There there 124 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 1: was a case I think that was linked to the 125 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:47,560 Speaker 1: story that Felix Gillette had in Business Week which talked 126 00:06:47,560 --> 00:06:52,200 Speaker 1: about a Phoenix case from years and years and years ago. UM. 127 00:06:52,279 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 1: And and that's exactly what had happened. I think the 128 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:56,919 Speaker 1: guy had disappeared and came back seventeen years later, twelve 129 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:59,359 Speaker 1: years later or something like that. Well, it is a 130 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:03,360 Speaker 1: fascinating eating story and it certainly will enlighten a lot 131 00:07:03,400 --> 00:07:06,320 Speaker 1: of people about what you go through. It really is 132 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:10,560 Speaker 1: a long, long legal process. That's Thomas Ossimo. He is 133 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:14,400 Speaker 1: a founding partner at Ossimo and Associates. And if you 134 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: want to read more, you can go to this week's 135 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:20,120 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Business Week to read about that story and what 136 00:07:20,240 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 1: he's been doing. That's it for this edition of Bloomberg Law. 137 00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:25,680 Speaker 1: We'll be back tomorrow at one pm Wall Street Time. 138 00:07:25,680 --> 00:07:28,360 Speaker 1: Thanks to our technical director Chris strike Comey and our 139 00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:32,080 Speaker 1: producer David Sucherman. Bloomberg Markets with Carol Master and Corey 140 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:36,080 Speaker 1: Johnson starts right now in fifteen seconds. Corey, what do 141 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 1: you have? Well, we've got all kinds of stuff. We're 142 00:07:38,600 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 1: gonna look the markets. Of course, we've got to the 143 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 1: end of the quarter, so the close that is actually 144 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 1: going to be irrelevant. Once people are trying to sort 145 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: of see what their numbers are like and maybe some 146 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 1: of the last minute training to make the numbers look good. 147 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 1: All right, sounds great. Nice to have you both here 148 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 1: in the studio with us. That's up next, Bloomberg Markets. 149 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 1: Carol Master and Corey Johnson have a great weekend. This 150 00:07:57,080 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 1: is Bloomberg