1 00:00:02,040 --> 00:00:07,840 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff from How Stuff Works. Hey, brain Stuff, 2 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:12,440 Speaker 1: it's Christian Sager here. The lonely fruitcake, rich and candied fruit, 3 00:00:12,680 --> 00:00:16,280 Speaker 1: nuts and spices, and heavy with Roman brandy, has become 4 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:20,280 Speaker 1: a much maligned confection that doubles as a punch line. 5 00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:23,760 Speaker 1: But hey, the joke may be on us. While we 6 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:28,360 Speaker 1: succumb to rising seas, roaming zombies, or warring dictators, the 7 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:33,479 Speaker 1: lowly fruitcake hunkers down for survival. Fruitcakes may outlast us 8 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 1: all case in point, a one hundred and six year 9 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:41,000 Speaker 1: old fruitcake, still in its original tin, has been discovered 10 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:45,839 Speaker 1: at the Cape a Deer outpost in Victoria Land, East Antarctica, 11 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:51,919 Speaker 1: and according to conservationists, it's almost edible. Stored properly, a 12 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: fruitcake can easily aged to thirty years and still be eaten. 13 00:00:56,840 --> 00:01:00,760 Speaker 1: But more than a century the aged fruit cake, found 14 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:03,680 Speaker 1: wrapped in a wax paper inside a ten spent the 15 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:08,640 Speaker 1: majority of the nineteen hundreds in a long abandoned research station. 16 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:12,839 Speaker 1: It dates back to the Terra Nova Antarctic expedition, which 17 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:17,960 Speaker 1: was conducted from nineteen ten to nineteen thirteen. Robert Falcon Scott, 18 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:21,600 Speaker 1: a British explorer who led the mission listed the food 19 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 1: stuff among the camp's inventory. A New Zealand based team 20 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 1: from the Antarctic Heritage Trust recovered the fruit cake and 21 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:33,279 Speaker 1: about fifteen hundred other artifacts from historic huts at Cape 22 00:01:33,319 --> 00:01:36,919 Speaker 1: a Deer. The huts, which were the first ever built 23 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 1: on Antarctica, were fashioned in eighteen ninety nine by Carston 24 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 1: Borch Grivink, a Norwegian explorer, and used again in nineteen 25 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:50,280 Speaker 1: eleven by Captain Scott and other members of his expedition, 26 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 1: two months after the team launched the foray to the 27 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 1: geographic South Pole. Scott and his team finally achieved their 28 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: goal on January seventeenth, nineteen twelve, only to discover a 29 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 1: Norwegian flag. It had been planted and left by explorer 30 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:11,919 Speaker 1: roled Emunson, who had become the first human to reach 31 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:16,800 Speaker 1: it thirty three days Prior blizzards delayed their return, and 32 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:19,239 Speaker 1: Scott and his team died at the end of March 33 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:23,080 Speaker 1: in nineteen twelve. Their bodies and diaries were found eight 34 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:26,920 Speaker 1: months later, and the huts they once occupied have become 35 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:31,359 Speaker 1: a historic monument. The conservationist team that recovered the Scott 36 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:35,399 Speaker 1: artifacts began working on the site in May of twenty sixteen. 37 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 1: Other items, including meat, fish and canned jams. Hmmm, did 38 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:45,399 Speaker 1: not fare as well as that fruitcake. In a statement, 39 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:49,799 Speaker 1: Lizzie Meek, the Trust's program manager for Artifacts, wrote that 40 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:53,320 Speaker 1: there was a very slight rancid butter smell to it, 41 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 1: but other than that the cake looked and smelled edible. 42 00:02:56,639 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 1: She had no doubt that the extreme cold and antarctica 43 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:03,600 Speaker 1: had assisted the preservation. At a specialized lab in the 44 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 1: Canterbury Museum in christ Church, New Zealand, the fruit cakes 45 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 1: container will undergo rust removal, chemical stabilization and a repair 46 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:16,240 Speaker 1: of the wax paper covering the fruit cake. The cake, however, 47 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:20,079 Speaker 1: will be left to its own devices. After proper restoration, 48 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 1: the fruit cake will be returned to the hut where 49 00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 1: it was found in the Antarctic, which is now part 50 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 1: of an Antarctic Specially Protected Area. Today's episode was written 51 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:38,880 Speaker 1: by Laurie L. Dove, produced by Dylan Fagan, and for 52 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 1: more on this and other topics, please visit us at 53 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:53,600 Speaker 1: how stuff Works dot com.