1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,080 --> 00:00:09,559 Speaker 2: Definitely my highlight of the day, Jamie Diamond, a lot 3 00:00:09,600 --> 00:00:12,800 Speaker 2: to talk about. JP Morgan, Chair and chief Executive, Thank 4 00:00:12,840 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 2: you so much for hosting us again again at your 5 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:18,120 Speaker 2: Global market conference. What's market turbulence looking like right now? 6 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:20,920 Speaker 2: So we have the CPI print yesterday, markets rally are 7 00:00:20,920 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: there getting ahead of themselves? 8 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:26,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, so I wouldn't call it turbulence, and we've got 9 00:00:26,720 --> 00:00:29,800 Speaker 1: We've had good, healthy markets for quite a while. You know, 10 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,880 Speaker 1: they're kind of predicting a soft landing. And you see 11 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 1: that in both Dock prizes, which are kind of high 12 00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:37,360 Speaker 1: credit breads, which are kind of low markets, which a 13 00:00:37,479 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 1: kind of wide open that's all good, doesn't tell what 14 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:42,080 Speaker 1: the future is going to be. Magott point a lot 15 00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:44,600 Speaker 1: of times in history where that was true and the 16 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:47,400 Speaker 1: next year wasn't true. And so you know, we'll see. 17 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,599 Speaker 1: I don't pay as much attention to monthly numbers as 18 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 1: most people. 19 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:51,520 Speaker 3: Do, I know, So what do you think the future 20 00:00:51,640 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 3: is for inflation? 21 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:54,040 Speaker 1: And I'm a feeling more worried about it. I mean, 22 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:57,000 Speaker 1: you know, we've had very big fiscal deficits, and you know, 23 00:00:57,040 --> 00:00:59,480 Speaker 1: I think the underlying inflation may not go away the 24 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 1: way people expected to. And I look at the future 25 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:04,040 Speaker 1: like a lot of things. We look at a kind 26 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:08,160 Speaker 1: of inflationary in the green economy, the remilitarization of the world, 27 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 1: the infrastructure requirements, the restructure of trade, fiscal deficits. So 28 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: I think there are a lot of inflationary forces in 29 00:01:15,680 --> 00:01:17,600 Speaker 1: front of us that you know, may keep it a 30 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:20,280 Speaker 1: little bit higher than people expect. So the surprise would 31 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,399 Speaker 1: be rates are higher, inflation a little bit higher, and 32 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:27,320 Speaker 1: maybe that'll slow growth. And obviously geo politics a whole 33 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: different issue that can that could be determinative in what 34 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:32,960 Speaker 1: our commy does next year, and we just we're just 35 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 1: not going to know. 36 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:35,639 Speaker 2: But does that mean you think it's fifty to fifty 37 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:38,039 Speaker 2: whether the FED cuts or hikes at. 38 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:39,640 Speaker 3: You next time next one. 39 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:42,360 Speaker 1: I really don't pay that much tense to that. The 40 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 1: FED will have to follow the data, and I don't 41 00:01:45,520 --> 00:01:47,000 Speaker 1: know what the data is going to say, but they 42 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: I think, you know, they are doing the right to 43 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:51,360 Speaker 1: be patient right now, see see what's going to happen. 44 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:53,160 Speaker 1: They may not know for a couple of months. 45 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 3: But no big correction. If you don't pay you know 46 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 3: that much attention to it. It means you're not worried 47 00:01:57,160 --> 00:01:58,200 Speaker 3: about it, not moored. 48 00:01:58,240 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 1: I just said, doctor, are very high, either the chances 49 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: of inflation staying higher or race going up, or higher 50 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:05,800 Speaker 1: than other people things. So I think the chance, my 51 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:07,920 Speaker 1: view is whatever the world is pricing it for a 52 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 1: soft landing, I think it's probably half that. I think 53 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:12,560 Speaker 1: the chance of something going wrong is higher than. 54 00:02:12,440 --> 00:02:16,160 Speaker 3: People think in the US globally, well. 55 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 1: I say in the US, but also that could affect globally. 56 00:02:18,360 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, and so that what does that mean for market? 57 00:02:21,560 --> 00:02:24,639 Speaker 1: There'd be down and credits president' got gap out? 58 00:02:25,360 --> 00:02:26,800 Speaker 3: So why is the market up pricing. 59 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: That in a lot of happy talk? 60 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 3: Where does that happy talk come from? 61 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:37,400 Speaker 1: Low rates, central banks and reduced rates? You know, maybe 62 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 1: the geopolitical things disseminate, don't cause problems, and so you know, 63 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 1: the future isn't predictable like that. So you know, I'm 64 00:02:45,440 --> 00:02:48,320 Speaker 1: a student of history. I've watched all the inflection points 65 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: that you go back, and my dad was a stock broker. 66 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:53,320 Speaker 1: I go back to the booming markets seventy two and 67 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:56,680 Speaker 1: the collapse of seventy four, the healthy markets of eighty 68 00:02:56,760 --> 00:02:59,200 Speaker 1: the collapse of eighty two. You know the ninth the 69 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 1: eighty seven crash, the nineteen ninety real estate crash, and 70 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 1: almost all of them were not predicted the year before. 71 00:03:05,400 --> 00:03:07,480 Speaker 1: So I look at these factors that drive these things 72 00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:09,919 Speaker 1: are not always known. As a company, we prepare for 73 00:03:09,960 --> 00:03:12,639 Speaker 1: all of us. We can serve all our clients regardless. 74 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 3: But what do you see as the main stress right now? 75 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 2: Because if it's geopolitics, we talk about it, it's just 76 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 2: not really priced it. 77 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:22,840 Speaker 3: Where does is it distress? Is it something actually going. 78 00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:25,320 Speaker 2: Under that you worry about, or just a multiple factors 79 00:03:25,360 --> 00:03:26,120 Speaker 2: coming out at the same time. 80 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:29,440 Speaker 1: I think, well, geopolitics could create the main stress that 81 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:32,239 Speaker 1: we're worried about in terms of oil and gas prices 82 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 1: or trade alliances. But I think the surprise would be 83 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: higher rates because inflation didn't go down, that inflation has 84 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: been stubborn and maybe bounces up next year. I think 85 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 1: inflation next year may be in the cards, may have 86 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 1: nothing to do with what you're seeing today. So that 87 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 1: to me is the surprise. If you at higher rates 88 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,880 Speaker 1: and God forbid stagflation, Yeah, you'll see stress in real 89 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 1: estate and leverage companies and some private credit and things 90 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 1: like that. So it's unpredictability is in your normal I 91 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 1: think it's been the enormous since my whole life have it. 92 00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:06,040 Speaker 3: It's not worse now. 93 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 2: No what happens between China and the US, and what 94 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:12,280 Speaker 2: does that mean for your appetite of being China. 95 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, so the geopolitical situation is very tense, for the 96 00:04:15,320 --> 00:04:19,719 Speaker 1: more the Ukraine and Russia, Iran, the terroors, activities in Israel, 97 00:04:20,560 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 1: North Korea, nuclear black mail. We've never had nuclear black 98 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:26,479 Speaker 1: mail before. And this is of course affecting our relationship 99 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:28,840 Speaker 1: with China, and you know, it's gonna be hard to 100 00:04:28,880 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 1: have a great relations with China. The Ukraine war zone, 101 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: we're kind of in different sides of that, and put 102 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:36,720 Speaker 1: Taiwan aside. Having said that, I think it's the right 103 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:39,880 Speaker 1: thing for America to fully and deeply engage with China, 104 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:43,920 Speaker 1: you know, competitively. You know, every nation is going to 105 00:04:43,960 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 1: do it's in their own interest in national security, social America. 106 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 1: We should define that fairly improperly. If it's unfair trade, 107 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:53,440 Speaker 1: you know, negotiate that or do whatever you need to do. 108 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: But the engagement is the right thing to do. China 109 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:58,440 Speaker 1: is not the natural end of the United States. They 110 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 1: have a lot of their own problems. So you know, 111 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: to me, we could work together as best we can 112 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:07,560 Speaker 1: and then we have common interest climate, anti nuclear referation, 113 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 1: anti terrorism. 114 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:11,159 Speaker 2: What does it mean for a bank working in China? Actually, 115 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:13,360 Speaker 2: given all of this volatility, they're cautious. 116 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 1: I mean, you know China, if you look at China 117 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 1: from a risk of war basis, it used to be 118 00:05:17,200 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 1: very good. It's not so good anymore because all these 119 00:05:20,200 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 1: things can go wrong. And remember we bank I mean, 120 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 1: I've got the number, but fifteen hundred multinationals in China. 121 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,719 Speaker 1: They're not leaving China, so who are going to serve 122 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: our clients there? We're just much more cognizant that the 123 00:05:31,240 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 1: risk is higher. I might put Hong Kong in that 124 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 1: bucket two. You know, we kind of look at China 125 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 1: Hong Kong as one at this point from a risk standpoint. 126 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 2: What does a Trump administration mean for the US economy? 127 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:44,240 Speaker 1: I don't know, you know, they're. 128 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:47,440 Speaker 2: Why because it's unfreakictable, or because we're too soon to 129 00:05:47,520 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 2: actually try trying to figure out the policies that he 130 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:51,080 Speaker 2: leaves put in place. 131 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:54,320 Speaker 1: So if you look at history, who was elected president 132 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:57,520 Speaker 1: may not necessarily effect the next year. That's kind of 133 00:05:57,560 --> 00:05:59,799 Speaker 1: like we're a big tanker and that's going to happen. 134 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 1: I think the much more important thing is what we 135 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:06,360 Speaker 1: do in the geopolitical situation. You know. I've always been 136 00:06:06,440 --> 00:06:09,360 Speaker 1: quite clear that American leadership is provided to keep the 137 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 1: world free and safe for democracy, and that means economic alliances, 138 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:15,839 Speaker 1: which includes trade. By the way, I think we should 139 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:19,840 Speaker 1: spend more time in trade. It means NATO. It means 140 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: that Russia should not win in Ukraine, because if they do, 141 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:25,799 Speaker 1: I think it can tear us under this Western world. 142 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:29,320 Speaker 2: I know you've ruled out being Treasury secretary. What would 143 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 2: it take to get you into politics? 144 00:06:31,360 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: I don't think I've suited for politics. I love my job, 145 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:35,919 Speaker 1: you know, and I'm not sure I want to do 146 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 1: something like that. And I can hope. 147 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:40,159 Speaker 3: Even if you got the call, would it be hard 148 00:06:40,160 --> 00:06:40,520 Speaker 3: to say no? 149 00:06:40,800 --> 00:06:43,839 Speaker 1: I don't know. Probably yes, I love my job, and 150 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:45,559 Speaker 1: I have noticed in even of doing ZIDL. 151 00:06:45,720 --> 00:06:48,600 Speaker 2: So what we're in France at a global markets conference. 152 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:51,479 Speaker 2: What are you expecting from Bazel three? What will Ja 153 00:06:51,600 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 2: Powell put in place? 154 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 3: And you rule book? 155 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:55,800 Speaker 1: I should mention, by the way, because President McCrone has 156 00:06:55,800 --> 00:06:58,680 Speaker 1: done an outstanding job here. Pro Business got us to 157 00:06:58,680 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 1: move our trading floors here. You know, he wants to 158 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:03,640 Speaker 1: grow his economy. There's much more innovation. We had a 159 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: thing lasts by a lot of innovation. So look Basil three. 160 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 1: We've been quite clear. We thought it was excessive, not 161 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: well thought through. I would love to know what the 162 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 1: endgame is. What are they trying to accomplish with private 163 00:07:14,960 --> 00:07:17,160 Speaker 1: credit or are they trying to accomplish with like even 164 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:19,560 Speaker 1: the other day, eighty percent of more has left the system, 165 00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 1: and now the government's talking about having a bailout system 166 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:24,920 Speaker 1: for mortgage companies because they're no longer in a bank 167 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:27,680 Speaker 1: that has the ability to provide liquidity in tough markets. 168 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 1: That would be the same thing in market making. So 169 00:07:30,200 --> 00:07:32,640 Speaker 1: they're looking at it. You know, I trust Jay Powell 170 00:07:32,680 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 1: to look at and analyze what they need to do, 171 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:36,480 Speaker 1: how they need to do it. The other thing, which 172 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:38,720 Speaker 1: I'm not sure the Europeans no, I have no idea, 173 00:07:39,880 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: and it may end up in a lawsuit or something 174 00:07:41,720 --> 00:07:44,320 Speaker 1: like that. But the amazing thing to me is that 175 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 1: America ended up through the endgame thirty percent more capital 176 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: than the European bank in America, And I just why 177 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 1: we argue about international standards and then we simply don't 178 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:56,800 Speaker 1: do them. And also I think the regulation answer the 179 00:07:56,920 --> 00:07:59,360 Speaker 1: question what do you want how do you want the 180 00:07:59,400 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: system to work? Is do you want it to put 181 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,160 Speaker 1: private credit a public credit? Do you want mores out 182 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:07,160 Speaker 1: of the banks? Just dictated? If that's the goal, just dictated. 183 00:08:07,280 --> 00:08:09,240 Speaker 1: If you don't want leverage landing the bank just dictated. 184 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 1: You know, and I think you know we are guardian 185 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:13,680 Speaker 1: into the financial system. You know, we bank, you know, 186 00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 1: we bank one hundred countries and you know we're on 187 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:18,880 Speaker 1: the ground of sixty countries. You know, we do great 188 00:08:18,880 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: work for cities, schools, states, hospitals, soul or when climate 189 00:08:23,160 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 1: middle market companies, is that what they don't want or 190 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: they do want, you know, they want to make it. 191 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:29,600 Speaker 3: More experienced, they know? Are they still trying to figure 192 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:29,800 Speaker 3: it out? 193 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 1: I think they've got to figure it out. I don't 194 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:33,319 Speaker 1: think it's quite clear from any now. So they did. 195 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:36,040 Speaker 1: You guys should read it and write about it. There 196 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:39,880 Speaker 1: was no detailed analysis about cost benefit, what they're trying 197 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 1: to accomplish, what the outcome would be. 198 00:08:42,040 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 2: That's why that's why we're asking you, right, Jamie, talk 199 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:47,240 Speaker 2: to me about front. So you're you're positive on the president. 200 00:08:47,960 --> 00:08:50,080 Speaker 2: I also know that you were the chiefs Frants event 201 00:08:50,200 --> 00:08:52,680 Speaker 2: on Monday. If he relacs labor laws, would you hire 202 00:08:52,720 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 2: more in this country? 203 00:08:53,720 --> 00:08:55,559 Speaker 1: He did relax labor laws, but if he relack some 204 00:08:55,679 --> 00:08:58,600 Speaker 1: more possibly, you know, we now have a thousand people here, 205 00:08:58,880 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 1: we have large trading or here was straight. I've got 206 00:09:01,280 --> 00:09:03,760 Speaker 1: the number five or eight, five or six or seven 207 00:09:03,800 --> 00:09:06,839 Speaker 1: eight hundred million dollars a day. When you have a 208 00:09:06,920 --> 00:09:10,520 Speaker 1: thousand people, you tend to hire more and more technology more, 209 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:12,560 Speaker 1: and that's been true for us since I've been at 210 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:15,160 Speaker 1: JP Morgan. Once you have a very competent group of 211 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: people and you have hiring and capability and friends, you 212 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 1: tend to do more things there. So my view is 213 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 1: we will be doing more things here. And it was 214 00:09:22,720 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: the tax leader they put in place, the regulations they 215 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 1: put in place, the labor flexibility they put in place. 216 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:30,679 Speaker 1: Those things do make a difference, and very importantly, they 217 00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:33,760 Speaker 1: don't just lift up JP Morgan here. We pay a 218 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:36,800 Speaker 1: lot of taxes here which help lift up all citizens. 219 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:39,560 Speaker 1: I don't think President Macrohane did that for JP Morgan. 220 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 1: He did because he knows his country needs to grow, 221 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:45,679 Speaker 1: bring it innovation, and that's how you build a better country. 222 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 2: So the chief executive is the largest wealth fund in 223 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:50,320 Speaker 2: the world, says that actually America is doing much better 224 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:54,000 Speaker 2: because Americans are less lazy or work harder than the Europeans. 225 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 3: I mean, is that fair? Is that regulation? 226 00:09:55,920 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 1: I hate total blanking statements like that. I know a 227 00:09:58,520 --> 00:10:01,480 Speaker 1: lot of Europeans who work hard, but I think when 228 00:10:01,480 --> 00:10:03,200 Speaker 1: you see the things about work hours, I think it 229 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:08,080 Speaker 1: is somewhat true. Americans are hard working. Anywhere you go 230 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:10,760 Speaker 1: around Americas is hardworking. But I see that here too, 231 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:13,640 Speaker 1: I don't think. And the innovation people you meet the 232 00:10:13,720 --> 00:10:15,800 Speaker 1: working just as hard as the innovation people in the 233 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:16,640 Speaker 1: United States. 234 00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:19,520 Speaker 2: So you also in terms of headcount in the UK, 235 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:22,040 Speaker 2: I think it's at the highest that it's ever been. 236 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 2: And you're also doing you're giving money to try and retrain, 237 00:10:25,080 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 2: and you've recently met with possibly the next Prime minister. 238 00:10:28,679 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 3: E see so far advance in the polls. What do 239 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:30,760 Speaker 3: you think? 240 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, Look, I like the fact that both the conservative 241 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:39,240 Speaker 1: and the labor governments are talking about pro business, simpler regulations, 242 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:43,960 Speaker 1: getting more innovation in the country, becoming competitive and we 243 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:47,040 Speaker 1: all need like we all have too much debt. Growth 244 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: is the best anecdote for antidote for everything, and so 245 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,320 Speaker 1: having a growth strategy is good for a country and 246 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: it's good for the lower income people. And this training 247 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:58,880 Speaker 1: stuff is maybe the most important is get training jobs. 248 00:10:59,240 --> 00:11:01,600 Speaker 1: That first job as a first run in the ladder 249 00:11:01,840 --> 00:11:05,680 Speaker 1: creates dignity, you know, more home household formation, and I 250 00:11:05,679 --> 00:11:07,440 Speaker 1: think countries have to do more of that because if 251 00:11:07,440 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 1: they don't, you know, you can have a tough time. 252 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 3: But do you think the UK Commy will change under Labor? 253 00:11:13,360 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: I don't know yet, but I was. I was happy 254 00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:18,439 Speaker 1: with what they were talking about. We had Rachel Reeves 255 00:11:18,440 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 1: come to our conference too that they're all talking from 256 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:26,600 Speaker 1: the playbook. We need growth, simpler regulations, more capital formation, 257 00:11:26,760 --> 00:11:30,439 Speaker 1: more capital investment in proper taxation because that's the way 258 00:11:30,440 --> 00:11:32,360 Speaker 1: to help our whole country and all our citizens. So 259 00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:34,160 Speaker 1: that is what we shall all be doing. 260 00:11:35,160 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 2: Jimmie Dunman, we talk around, you know, India all the time. 261 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 2: Is this a decade for India and does it somehow 262 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:44,079 Speaker 2: counterbalance China for you know, world growth? 263 00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:47,959 Speaker 1: Yeah, Look, I think India has done a very good job. 264 00:11:48,400 --> 00:11:50,120 Speaker 1: And you know, when you look at India, yes, it 265 00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 1: should have a very bright future. I'm not saying as 266 00:11:53,160 --> 00:11:55,880 Speaker 1: account in a China, but a very bright future. And 267 00:11:55,920 --> 00:11:57,640 Speaker 1: I think we shall all be reaching out to India 268 00:11:58,000 --> 00:11:59,679 Speaker 1: that you know, they have to stay not aligned to 269 00:11:59,800 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 1: the kind of where they are in the world between 270 00:12:01,720 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 1: Russia and China, but you know they're a democracy, they're 271 00:12:04,360 --> 00:12:07,400 Speaker 1: a natural friend of America and the Western world, and 272 00:12:07,440 --> 00:12:09,319 Speaker 1: we shall all be helping them. And they've they've made 273 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:13,960 Speaker 1: a lot of changes there, infrastructure, transfer payment, seven hundred 274 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:16,120 Speaker 1: million people bank accounts that are going to be very 275 00:12:16,120 --> 00:12:16,960 Speaker 1: good for that country. 276 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 3: So what does that mean for JP Morgan? 277 00:12:19,080 --> 00:12:21,120 Speaker 1: Well, we're not we're not in the retail business there, 278 00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:23,920 Speaker 1: but we will be in. We have sixty thousand employees there. 279 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:29,280 Speaker 1: We got big campuses, high technology, and we're expanding our trading, 280 00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:32,160 Speaker 1: our research, our investment banking. Yeah, we're there at a 281 00:12:32,160 --> 00:12:32,560 Speaker 1: big time. 282 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:34,680 Speaker 2: Can you talk to me a little bit about JP 283 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:36,439 Speaker 2: Morgan on how I mean you've had a number of 284 00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 2: high profile departures. How does that change actually the way 285 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:41,199 Speaker 2: you focus your business and. 286 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:42,440 Speaker 3: How you run things going forwards? 287 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 1: Not at all? 288 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:46,760 Speaker 3: Nothing zero. If you were to buy anything, what would 289 00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:47,080 Speaker 3: you buy? 290 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:51,600 Speaker 1: Oh that's different. Look, we have we can't buy banks. 291 00:12:51,640 --> 00:12:52,200 Speaker 1: You do know that? 292 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:55,320 Speaker 3: So you know you could buy your European bank, could you? 293 00:12:56,360 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 1: I wouldn't even try. I think the American related to hey, 294 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:02,400 Speaker 1: I think the regulators he would hate it. Even if 295 00:13:02,400 --> 00:13:04,440 Speaker 1: they said go ahead and do it, I'd probably be 296 00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: in courts and things for a year and a half. 297 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:09,680 Speaker 1: Huge distraction in my own company. I'd rather just say 298 00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 1: we want to add clients in this country, and clients 299 00:13:12,679 --> 00:13:15,160 Speaker 1: and that kind of add bankers and technology and branches. 300 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:16,600 Speaker 1: It's just a better way for us to grow. 301 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 3: Okay. 302 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:18,560 Speaker 2: But if there's if you could buy anything, I mean 303 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 2: not about injury, but you were thinking of something. 304 00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:24,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, we always look at stuff. Yeah, so we're not 305 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:26,560 Speaker 1: looking at any major acquisition or anything like that. 306 00:13:26,679 --> 00:13:28,520 Speaker 3: Technology, you know feel what we're doing. 307 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: We're adding literally and we have investor Day next week. 308 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 1: We're adding retail and wholesale branches. We're adding them in 309 00:13:35,280 --> 00:13:37,880 Speaker 1: the United States. We're almost all the major hundred cities 310 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:41,560 Speaker 1: there now. We're adding commercial banking all over Europe and Asia. 311 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 1: We're adding technology around payments and even a blockchain called 312 00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:48,880 Speaker 1: Onnex to move data and maybe move money one day. 313 00:13:49,280 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: We're constantly investing. We have two hundred people, two thousand 314 00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:55,120 Speaker 1: people in AI and machine learning for use cases on 315 00:13:55,200 --> 00:13:57,040 Speaker 1: the way to probably I know if I. 316 00:13:57,040 --> 00:13:59,520 Speaker 3: Speak in five years, how much bigger and how much 317 00:13:59,520 --> 00:14:00,240 Speaker 3: different to. 318 00:14:00,240 --> 00:14:03,720 Speaker 1: Be speaking to a fake diamond who's just answering question 319 00:14:03,840 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 1: avatar an avatar? 320 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:06,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, do you think about technology a lot? 321 00:14:07,040 --> 00:14:09,400 Speaker 1: Yes, all the time, every meeting we have. This has 322 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:11,800 Speaker 1: been true my whole life. When we have any management meeting, 323 00:14:12,040 --> 00:14:15,360 Speaker 1: your technology jets on the table that includes AI cloud, 324 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:19,480 Speaker 1: just more analytics. What are you doing to do things better, faster, 325 00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 1: quicker for clients digital huge amount of digital services, integrating 326 00:14:24,120 --> 00:14:25,760 Speaker 1: them better or to mating them better. 327 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:27,840 Speaker 2: But that would change, I mean that will change, I 328 00:14:27,840 --> 00:14:30,640 Speaker 2: guess see the heart of banking. Does that mean that 329 00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 2: you'll see more winners and losers because of the technological eventments? 330 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:37,840 Speaker 1: So technology has always changed the heart of banking, moving money, 331 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 1: holding money, advising money, rating, That won't change, and you 332 00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: have to do that of coording to rules, laws, regulations 333 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:47,000 Speaker 1: by country. But it'll change is how you deliver it. 334 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 1: So like right now you go on your phone, you 335 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 1: can move money and buy stocks. That wasn't true twenty 336 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:54,080 Speaker 1: years ago. So yes, everything you do will change to 337 00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 1: the technology. But you still have to move money, budget, 338 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:02,040 Speaker 1: raise money, make investments, et cetera. So you know, the 339 00:15:02,080 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 1: core won't change, but will change. Regulations may change that too, obviously, 340 00:15:06,240 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 1: so in the US. 341 00:15:07,560 --> 00:15:10,920 Speaker 2: So again, would a Trump presidency be more favorable to 342 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:12,560 Speaker 2: banks when it comes to regulation? 343 00:15:13,600 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 1: You know, I don't. I don't know. I mean, you know, 344 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 1: I am unhappy with the amount of rules and regulations 345 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:23,400 Speaker 1: coming out today. I don't know what a second administration 346 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 1: of either one would do. I'm hopeful that they focus 347 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:29,440 Speaker 1: on growth, wh's good for the citizens, what's good for 348 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:33,200 Speaker 1: the country, and I would help anyone I can to 349 00:15:33,280 --> 00:15:35,760 Speaker 1: do that for my country. I'm quite patriotic about that, 350 00:15:36,120 --> 00:15:37,880 Speaker 1: and I do think you need to In terms of service, 351 00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:39,760 Speaker 1: I think you needed no helping. 352 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 2: Helping as the bank. It's good to get that clear exactly. Okay, 353 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:46,080 Speaker 2: j P, thank you so much for joining us. That was, 354 00:15:46,080 --> 00:15:48,760 Speaker 2: of course the JP Morgan, a chief executive officer,