1 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: Broadcasting live to New York Cloomberg eleventh, will Old to Washington, 2 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: d C Bloomberg Nang nine Mark to Boston, Bloomberg twelve 3 00:00:11,200 --> 00:00:14,840 Speaker 1: Money to San Francisco, Bloomberg nine sixty to the Country 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 1: Series Exam Channel one nineteen and around the blow to 5 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Radio across afend Bloomberg dot com. This is 6 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:25,959 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Surveillance and good morning. I'm teren Moscow along with 7 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:28,319 Speaker 1: Tom Keene and Michael McKee. The opening vale brought to 8 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 1: you by s E I imagine when investment operations predictively 9 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: respond to regulatory change. C S has global operating platform 10 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: can be your catalyst for a business transformation at s 11 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 1: C i C dot com slash imagine S and P 12 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:43,880 Speaker 1: five hundred down four tenths percent at the open, down 13 00:00:43,960 --> 00:00:47,240 Speaker 1: seven points to twenty thirty nine down. Jones Industrial Average 14 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:49,199 Speaker 1: down three tens per cent or fifty four points to 15 00:00:49,320 --> 00:00:52,720 Speaker 1: seventeen thousand, four hundred seventy one. The NASDAC down half 16 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 1: per cent or twenty two points to forty seven sixteen. 17 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 1: Ten year Treasury up one thirty second, the YELD one 18 00:00:58,080 --> 00:01:00,120 Speaker 1: point eight five percent yield on the two year are 19 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:02,720 Speaker 1: point at eight percent. Now I mix screwde oil down 20 00:01:02,760 --> 00:01:05,559 Speaker 1: two point one percent or a dollar one to eighteen 21 00:01:05,600 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: a barrel comex goal down two point two percent or 22 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:12,440 Speaker 1: seven dollar sixty cents at twelve announced the euro at 23 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 1: dollar twelve oh three. The end one oh nine point 24 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:18,479 Speaker 1: nine for Tom and Mike Karen, thank you so much. 25 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 1: It is a perfect time to talk to Rocky Fishman. 26 00:01:21,600 --> 00:01:23,679 Speaker 1: With a name like that, you think he was outside 27 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:27,039 Speaker 1: linebacker for Harvard football a few years ago. No, he 28 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:31,039 Speaker 1: was buried in computer science in mathematics and then on 29 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:35,759 Speaker 1: to Columbia and now joining enjoying the lack of volatility 30 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:40,120 Speaker 1: at Deutsche Pink and equity derivatives UM Stanley Fisher in 31 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:45,280 Speaker 1: an incredibly important species morning for Economics and Mathematics at 32 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 1: um at UH Columbia in honor of Michael Woodford. When 33 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 1: you were Columbia, NBA, did you have an opportunity to 34 00:01:53,240 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 1: sit in with any of Michael Woodford's lectures in economics? Now, 35 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 1: unfortunately I didn't. He's very math based, and it's it's 36 00:02:00,560 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 1: a lot of squashy stuff, oiler functions and multivariable dynamics 37 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:08,799 Speaker 1: within a given equation in the trenches of Wall Street, 38 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 1: like Rocky Fisherman's working. Are you more confident in your 39 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:17,679 Speaker 1: mathematics now post crash than you were before crash? Look, 40 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: I think that UM market analysis is really a combination 41 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 1: of math and analytics and also just understanding all of 42 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:28,919 Speaker 1: the dynamics and investor flows, investor psychology. And I think 43 00:02:28,919 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: that there's a lot more to the markets than UM 44 00:02:32,320 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 1: just the analytics. UM So, it's really a combination of 45 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 1: understanding the views the investor types that are in the marketplace. 46 00:02:39,720 --> 00:02:42,400 Speaker 1: UM So, I'd say it's not just that you know, 47 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:44,800 Speaker 1: analytics and math is part of the story, but really 48 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 1: it's it's about understanding investor types of this point. You know, 49 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:51,120 Speaker 1: I I look at the mathematics and we work within 50 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 1: all of our derivatives, all of our Wall Street John 51 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:57,880 Speaker 1: Tucker's too, oh one k, everything that's out there within 52 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,360 Speaker 1: a Bell curve, within what's within black shows are the 53 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 1: probability distribution, a Gaussian distribution. You and I know and 54 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: our listeners know that's not the real world. How do 55 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: you take Michael Woodford, for that matter, Stanley Fisher or 56 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:14,639 Speaker 1: Migrant Shoals models and drag them into your day to 57 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 1: day work. If we know the bell curves, not reality. Yeah, 58 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 1: I mean, derivatives models are really a language that people 59 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: are using to understand what the prices of derivatives are 60 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:27,200 Speaker 1: telling us about potential ways that the markets could behave 61 00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:29,920 Speaker 1: in the future. So, one thing we've seen is that 62 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:32,959 Speaker 1: skew and option markets has picked up. That's something that's 63 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 1: just a byproduct of option pricing formulas like black shoals. 64 00:03:36,480 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: But what it's really telling us is that there's fear 65 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 1: that there may be investor types that are more prone 66 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 1: to sell um when markets start to sell off. Um. Well, 67 00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 1: maybe skew shows the emotion of the market. And folks, 68 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 1: this is a lot of fancy mumbo jumbo about variants, 69 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: about skew, about a thing called crotosis, and the rest 70 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 1: of it. But can you work within the rocky fisherman 71 00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 1: world given the distortion of net rates, low rates, flat 72 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 1: flat flat curves and all or you walk in the 73 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:08,200 Speaker 1: door every day and go, wait, this is totally artificial. Well, 74 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 1: it's a new world every day every year that we 75 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:13,840 Speaker 1: have in the market. The drivers of what can cause 76 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:17,120 Speaker 1: market volatility are changing, and all of the derivative pricing 77 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:19,880 Speaker 1: models are telling us is that there are ways to 78 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 1: understand this. There there are patterns that we might expect 79 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:26,160 Speaker 1: to see. Volatility itself has been moving faster this year 80 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:28,160 Speaker 1: and in the last couple I mean it did it. 81 00:04:28,279 --> 00:04:30,640 Speaker 1: So the VIX was in the twenties for a good 82 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 1: chunk of this year. I mean, it was in got 83 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:37,280 Speaker 1: below thirteen. Recently, it's been very range bound recently, and 84 00:04:37,920 --> 00:04:40,240 Speaker 1: we see from the prices of options on the VIX. 85 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:42,600 Speaker 1: We see from the way that people are trading options 86 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:46,240 Speaker 1: that that's not going to continue forever. There are periods 87 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 1: when volatility can get very high, periods when volatility can 88 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: get very low, and we're able to switch regimes faster. Now, 89 00:04:52,200 --> 00:04:54,960 Speaker 1: the group brilliantly said, but you know, we follow the 90 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:57,800 Speaker 1: VIX like it's a litmus paper to understand its asymmetric. 91 00:04:57,880 --> 00:05:02,320 Speaker 1: And there's a huge to pay about the CBOE volatility 92 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: index within that is it acting in a normal way 93 00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:13,120 Speaker 1: or does it suggest instabilities or distortions within the equity 94 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 1: and the greater finance system. It's an impossible question to answer. 95 00:05:19,120 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 1: I mean, there are factors that are driving the system. 96 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:25,960 Speaker 1: It's not that they're necessarily distortions more than there always are. Um. 97 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:28,359 Speaker 1: I think that the presence of the central banks is 98 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 1: very important, especially for fixed income markets. The impact of 99 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 1: interest rates and the equity markets is something that, um, 100 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 1: we're all waiting to see, I mean right now. As 101 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:39,560 Speaker 1: much as we feel like interest rate markets, UM have 102 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 1: some players that are not typically present in them at 103 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:44,560 Speaker 1: the size that they are right now, that impact on 104 00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 1: equity markets hasn't really been pronounced, um. But you know, 105 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,920 Speaker 1: once when you see moments like yesterday, when interest rates 106 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 1: are moving up quickly equity markets are dropping in unison 107 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,279 Speaker 1: with it, that does say that there's the potential for 108 00:05:57,320 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 1: those types of factors to drive markets in unusual directions. 109 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 1: So you observed yesterday relatively normal correlations. I thought equities 110 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 1: would be down more frankly, yeah, I mean, the reality 111 00:06:10,720 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 1: is that most of the time when interest rates are 112 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:16,599 Speaker 1: going up, equities are going up also, and when it's 113 00:06:16,640 --> 00:06:19,479 Speaker 1: the FED is on the headlines, that's when that correlation 114 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:24,040 Speaker 1: reverses direction. So really, the just the sign of the correlation, 115 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 1: whether equities are going up or down when interest rates 116 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:29,240 Speaker 1: are going up, is something that can change based on 117 00:06:29,279 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 1: the stories in the market. The negative seventies seven right 118 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:33,800 Speaker 1: now in the Dallas seventeen thousand and four fifty one 119 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:37,560 Speaker 1: Rockies looking at my Bloomberg terminal the vics sixteen point 120 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: six one. As a general statement, do you have an 121 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 1: enthusiasm about equities when you take fundamental research and drag 122 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 1: it into your derivatives and math world? I mean, I 123 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:53,520 Speaker 1: think that the marketplace is consistently skeptical about Yeah, massive 124 00:06:53,560 --> 00:06:56,280 Speaker 1: a worry, right, and yet at the same time, equities 125 00:06:56,320 --> 00:06:58,240 Speaker 1: are not that far from their highs, and at least 126 00:06:58,279 --> 00:07:02,480 Speaker 1: in the US, other regions are different, and we've been 127 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 1: able to trade in a pretty contained range over the 128 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:08,520 Speaker 1: last couple of months, despite news flow that might indicate 129 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 1: that people should be worried. I think that people have 130 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:15,160 Speaker 1: to always be evaluating equities versus other asset classes, other 131 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:19,560 Speaker 1: investment possibilities, and US equities have typically stacked up well recently. 132 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:23,960 Speaker 1: Can you game when you leave a range? Can you 133 00:07:24,040 --> 00:07:26,000 Speaker 1: can you get out front of that or you just 134 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:29,520 Speaker 1: have to wait to observe it expost. It's really hard 135 00:07:29,560 --> 00:07:32,280 Speaker 1: to know when we can exit these ranges. Last summer 136 00:07:32,320 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 1: we had the six month period when the SMP was 137 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 1: just about its range bound that it's had had ever been, 138 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 1: and there were really no indications that the break of 139 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:43,000 Speaker 1: it was coming. It happened in August, during the quiet 140 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:46,120 Speaker 1: time of the year. Yeah, why you can you make 141 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 1: a note that Mr Fishman can come back because he's 142 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,600 Speaker 1: actually telling us the truth unlike a lot of people. 143 00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, we knew, we saw that coming answers, You 144 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 1: don't see it coming, right. I mean, the one thing 145 00:07:57,080 --> 00:07:59,440 Speaker 1: that we have seen more and more is that when 146 00:07:59,480 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 1: you do get out of a range, it can happen 147 00:08:01,560 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 1: surprisingly quickly. That's part of the story of being able 148 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 1: to shift market environments very quickly. Volatility. Do you see 149 00:08:07,680 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 1: that in the forward space or do you see that 150 00:08:09,720 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 1: in the spot space at the media quotes all the time. Well, 151 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:16,000 Speaker 1: there are indications in the option markets that that might 152 00:08:16,040 --> 00:08:18,680 Speaker 1: continue to be the case. Um, the price of options 153 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 1: on the VIX itself, the skew, the difference between put 154 00:08:22,240 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 1: and call prices on the SNP, the term structure of volatility, 155 00:08:26,320 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: which is how much more people are willing to pay 156 00:08:28,920 --> 00:08:32,120 Speaker 1: the long data options versus short data options. What does 157 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:34,080 Speaker 1: that say quickly? What does that say right now? What's 158 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:36,200 Speaker 1: the forward market tell you in the VIX, Well, I 159 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:40,680 Speaker 1: think it expresses further concerned that if volatility conditions change, 160 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:44,240 Speaker 1: they can change quickly. Okay, Rocky Fisherman with us, a 161 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:46,680 Speaker 1: bit confusing. We'll come back and translate this into the 162 00:08:46,679 --> 00:08:49,560 Speaker 1: Greek and after that we'll go to English. John Tucker 163 00:08:49,640 --> 00:08:53,319 Speaker 1: demands that we do that. Yeah, exactly, well we got 164 00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 1: we got Rocky Fisherman, Rosetta Stone here to get through 165 00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,960 Speaker 1: the derivative where Key is with Deutsche Bank. Where thrilled 166 00:09:00,040 --> 00:09:02,680 Speaker 1: that he's with us today, of course, more importantly after 167 00:09:02,760 --> 00:09:06,480 Speaker 1: what we observed yesterday afternoon, which is Mr Fisherman said 168 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:09,120 Speaker 1: was quite a pop in the bond market yield one 169 00:09:09,440 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 1: eight five, the market negative sixty seventeen thousand, four sixty. 170 00:09:17,720 --> 00:09:19,840 Speaker 1: And now to the news in New York with an 171 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:22,960 Speaker 1: update on Egypt. Who's Michael bark Tom, Thank you very much. 172 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 1: Egypt Civil Aviation minister says his country is not ruling 173 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:30,320 Speaker 1: out any possibilities in the overnight crash of an egypt 174 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:34,440 Speaker 1: air plane into the Mediterranean. Jari Fati also says that 175 00:09:34,520 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 1: he will use the term missing plane until debris is found. 176 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 1: The sixty six people aboard the Airbus A three twenty 177 00:09:41,240 --> 00:09:44,440 Speaker 1: were flying from Paris to Cairo. Farting through a translator, 178 00:09:44,679 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 1: talked about the fifty six passengers on flight eight oh 179 00:09:48,000 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 1: four faty Egyptians, one British Iraqi, fifteen French with an infant, 180 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:11,800 Speaker 1: one said, one Chatty, one Portuguese, one Algerian and one Canadian. 181 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:15,640 Speaker 1: Greece's defense minister says the plane made abrupt turns and 182 00:10:15,720 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 1: suddenly lost altitude before entering Cairo's air traffic control space. 183 00:10:20,679 --> 00:10:24,120 Speaker 1: Heavy rains are continuing to pound central Sri Lanka, where 184 00:10:24,160 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 1: at least three villages already have been swallowed by the landslides. 185 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:30,760 Speaker 1: At least eighteen people are known to have been killed, 186 00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:35,240 Speaker 1: and hundreds are reported missing. Global News twenty four hours 187 00:10:35,240 --> 00:10:38,320 Speaker 1: a day, powered by our twenty four hundred journalists more 188 00:10:38,360 --> 00:10:40,959 Speaker 1: than a hundred fifty news bureaus around the world. I'm 189 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:43,960 Speaker 1: Michael bar Macha, Thanks so much. This is our Bloomberg 190 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 1: Surveillance brought you by Volvo Cars, White Planes. Visit Volver Cars, 191 00:10:47,920 --> 00:10:52,959 Speaker 1: White Planes dot Com. The down Negative fifty seventeen thousand, 192 00:10:53,480 --> 00:11:01,599 Speaker 1: four seventy one. This is Bloomberg Savellance Surveillance, brought to 193 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:04,680 Speaker 1: you by Bank of America Mary Lynch's Global Cash Management Solutions, 194 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 1: helping you managed protected advant your global cash wherever the 195 00:11:07,440 --> 00:11:10,640 Speaker 1: road group to growth leaves. That's the power of global connections. 196 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 1: Bank of America North America member fd I C Global 197 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:20,920 Speaker 1: Business News twenty four hours a day. If Bloomberg dot 198 00:11:20,920 --> 00:11:23,800 Speaker 1: Com the radio plus mobile app and on your radio, 199 00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:28,600 Speaker 1: this is a Bloomberg Business Flash and I'm Karen Moscow. 200 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:32,000 Speaker 1: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond President Jeffrey Lackers at a 201 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:35,080 Speaker 1: June interest rate increase by the US Central Bank is 202 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:39,480 Speaker 1: in order, with global risks having entirely dissipated. If we 203 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 1: did come in with data that along lines were expecting 204 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:46,960 Speaker 1: to pick up growth in the second quarter, inflation kind 205 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:49,559 Speaker 1: of remaining where it is now and maybe advancing further 206 00:11:49,600 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 1: towards two percent unimasured by the PC index, UM I 207 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:55,560 Speaker 1: think that um I think the case would be very 208 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:57,640 Speaker 1: strong for raising rates in June as well. And as 209 00:11:57,679 --> 00:12:01,080 Speaker 1: Blacker speaking in an interview heard on bloom Surveillance, and 210 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 1: US stocks meanwhile are slipping, with energy producers following oil 211 00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:08,480 Speaker 1: and other commodity prices lower as investors race for a 212 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:12,080 Speaker 1: possible Federal Reserve interest rate increase as early as next month. 213 00:12:12,240 --> 00:12:14,640 Speaker 1: We checked the markets every fifteen minutes throughout the trading 214 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:17,680 Speaker 1: day on the Bloomberg SNP five hundred down three tenths 215 00:12:17,679 --> 00:12:20,600 Speaker 1: per cent or six points at forty one down. Jones 216 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:23,520 Speaker 1: Industrial Average down three tenths percent or fifty six points 217 00:12:23,520 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: to seventeen thousand, four hundred sixty eight, then asked to 218 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:28,480 Speaker 1: act down a quarter percent or eleven points to forty 219 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:31,600 Speaker 1: seven twenty seven ten year Treasury up three thirty seconds, 220 00:12:31,600 --> 00:12:33,559 Speaker 1: the yield one point eight four percent, the yield on 221 00:12:33,640 --> 00:12:36,679 Speaker 1: the two year point eight seven percent. Niemex screwed oil 222 00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:38,640 Speaker 1: down two point one percent or a dollar two to 223 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:41,800 Speaker 1: forty seven seventeen a barrel comex goll down two point 224 00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:44,240 Speaker 1: one percent or twenty six dollars sixty cents to twelve 225 00:12:44,240 --> 00:12:47,600 Speaker 1: forty seven eighty announced the euro a dollar twelve oh 226 00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:50,120 Speaker 1: three the N one oh nine point nine zero. We're 227 00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 1: watching shares of Walmart up nine per cent after its 228 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:56,400 Speaker 1: first quarter results, beat outalysts, estimates, tepping down fears the 229 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:58,679 Speaker 1: retail industry is mired in a slump and that's a 230 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 1: bloomberg business flesh. Karen A, thanks so much. I know 231 00:13:02,040 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 1: gold really moving negative twelve forty eight the ounce some 232 00:13:07,040 --> 00:13:12,240 Speaker 1: form of a technical point maybe below that announced on 233 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 1: twenty six dollars on gold. Bloomer surveillance This morning brought 234 00:13:16,400 --> 00:13:21,880 Speaker 1: you by Interactive Brokers Traders University. Even experienced traders need 235 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 1: to keep learning. Traders University will get you up to 236 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:28,680 Speaker 1: speed quickly with short videos, webinars and courses and more. 237 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:33,400 Speaker 1: Visit I b k R beat dot com slash stay 238 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:37,199 Speaker 1: ahead again in New York Today the celebration of Vice 239 00:13:37,280 --> 00:13:41,119 Speaker 1: Chairman of the Feed Stanley Fisher in honor of Michael Woodford. 240 00:13:41,520 --> 00:13:43,840 Speaker 1: He has been on the show before his Professor Woodward 241 00:13:44,400 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 1: with his classic interest in prices and in the wonderful 242 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: Fisher speech which I put out on Twitter a bit ago. 243 00:13:51,440 --> 00:13:54,880 Speaker 1: Are the three equation foundations of Professor Woodward's work. I'm 244 00:13:54,880 --> 00:13:58,560 Speaker 1: not gonna bore you with oiler functions in the dynamics here, 245 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 1: other than to say the simplest equation is inflation is 246 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:08,400 Speaker 1: basically where inflation is now plus the expectation of where 247 00:14:08,440 --> 00:14:12,199 Speaker 1: inflation will be, which leads us to Rocky Fisherman's world 248 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 1: of mathematics at Deutsche Bank, where he works in equity strategy. 249 00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:19,320 Speaker 1: Do we have the same confidence looking out into the 250 00:14:19,360 --> 00:14:22,560 Speaker 1: future that we did in two thousand and six? Is 251 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:25,600 Speaker 1: there a new humility in your world? I mean when 252 00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:29,400 Speaker 1: Michael Woodford wrote that equation, there was an expectation with 253 00:14:29,480 --> 00:14:33,120 Speaker 1: sort of a certitude we know what we're doing. We 254 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:35,800 Speaker 1: were more humble. Now, how far out do you look 255 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:39,080 Speaker 1: in you're modeling. I mean, we look at the equity 256 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 1: derivatives markets and very short dated options you can have 257 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 1: a better sense of what's on the horizon. And then 258 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 1: the options market starts to just assume a just a 259 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: general level of uncertainty that becomes greater as time goes on. 260 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:56,760 Speaker 1: It's a reason why option prices start to price in 261 00:14:56,840 --> 00:14:59,880 Speaker 1: more risk as the options become longer and longer data, 262 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:03,160 Speaker 1: and not because of a specific risk. Right now, in 263 00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 1: the short dated options market, there are specific events in 264 00:15:06,600 --> 00:15:09,760 Speaker 1: June that investors have become very interested in. But as 265 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 1: option expirations get longer and longer dated, it just becomes 266 00:15:13,880 --> 00:15:18,560 Speaker 1: a general uncertainty. Options have an advantage, which is you 267 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:21,239 Speaker 1: know what your downside is. You have a limited, defined 268 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 1: negative cost of the option, and there's some of the 269 00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:29,440 Speaker 1: themes off that futures. That's not the case in days 270 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 1: long agne you paid a premium for that option because 271 00:15:32,360 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 1: it would tell you what your downside was. Is that 272 00:15:35,720 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 1: premium still there? I mean, the options markets become so 273 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:44,880 Speaker 1: big is it? Is it equivalent to future dynamics in price? Well, yeah, 274 00:15:44,920 --> 00:15:47,680 Speaker 1: I mean option markets allow you to focus on a 275 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:50,640 Speaker 1: specific date in the future and you're paying a bit 276 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:54,360 Speaker 1: of extra premium for an option. Yeah, it's there. And 277 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:57,600 Speaker 1: the more longer dated you go, the more that premium 278 00:15:57,640 --> 00:16:00,720 Speaker 1: tends to be out there. So very long dated options 279 00:16:01,160 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: price and of a lot of risk that you could 280 00:16:03,240 --> 00:16:05,880 Speaker 1: have a very significant change in the environment over at 281 00:16:05,920 --> 00:16:07,880 Speaker 1: the neat let's say two years. Did you ever read 282 00:16:07,880 --> 00:16:10,600 Speaker 1: Fulled by Randomness? Tell up, um, I haven't read it. 283 00:16:10,800 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 1: You have to read it, my word, it's the only 284 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:15,760 Speaker 1: I've only forced my kids to read two books. One 285 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:18,440 Speaker 1: was Fooled by Randomness by Tellub I said, it's it'll 286 00:16:18,440 --> 00:16:20,960 Speaker 1: explain why your father is a nutcase, and and the 287 00:16:21,080 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 1: other is Henry because of his world order, which is 288 00:16:23,440 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 1: really sobering, uh in a very controversial way. In Full 289 00:16:28,200 --> 00:16:30,360 Speaker 1: by Randomness, which he is writing about guys like you 290 00:16:30,400 --> 00:16:36,040 Speaker 1: want a desk, he pays homage to making small bets 291 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:38,800 Speaker 1: out into the future. What I call it is the 292 00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 1: sizing of the trade. And what amateurs always do is 293 00:16:42,520 --> 00:16:45,400 Speaker 1: they make too big of a bet. As a general statement, 294 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:48,960 Speaker 1: how do you respond to Tullub's idea of making your 295 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:54,960 Speaker 1: belief but taking many small bets out into the future. Well, 296 00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:58,240 Speaker 1: investors have to really focus on what their needs are 297 00:16:58,280 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 1: when they're making option bets. I mean, any investors will 298 00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 1: look at a core position that will, let's say, protect 299 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 1: them in most types of bad scenarios, but then look 300 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:09,920 Speaker 1: at the types of things that could happen, and the 301 00:17:10,440 --> 00:17:15,879 Speaker 1: markets allow for very tailored UM positions based on specific macroeconomics. 302 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:17,840 Speaker 1: I'm like a lawyer. I knew what your answer would be, 303 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:19,639 Speaker 1: which would get me to what I really want to know, 304 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:23,919 Speaker 1: which is UM defendant. Let me let me explain this 305 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 1: as best as I can. If that's what you're doing 306 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:30,120 Speaker 1: tailoring bets, are you now in a position where there's 307 00:17:30,119 --> 00:17:32,960 Speaker 1: too many exogenous shocks and too much noise out there, 308 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:37,040 Speaker 1: or it's harder to make your future bets. Well, there 309 00:17:37,040 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 1: are generic future bets that will cover most types of scenarios. 310 00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:44,920 Speaker 1: I mean, the SMP is a very broad based equity market. UM, 311 00:17:45,119 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 1: that's something that if you're protecting against an SMP decline, 312 00:17:48,600 --> 00:17:52,280 Speaker 1: or if you're protecting against global equities, those become very 313 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:56,120 Speaker 1: broad based bets. If you're looking at specific strike levels 314 00:17:56,160 --> 00:18:00,800 Speaker 1: if you're looking at specific interplace of currencies and can 315 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 1: be much more. Rocky, put your headphones on back with us. 316 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:07,960 Speaker 1: Michael McKee after his interview with Jeffrey Lacker this morning. Michael, 317 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:11,440 Speaker 1: we're with Rocky Fishman of Deutsche Bank and equity derivatives. 318 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 1: We've been talking Gaussian mode and skewness. Is that okay, Mike? Yeah, 319 00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:19,840 Speaker 1: that's fine. Um. I don't know whether he has a 320 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 1: view on the penguins lightning, but we could do that. 321 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:25,600 Speaker 1: I don't know if you can take out a derivative 322 00:18:25,640 --> 00:18:27,600 Speaker 1: on that one. You can't take out a derivati on 323 00:18:27,640 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 1: that one. Everyone's got too many injuries, Michael, question please 324 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:36,760 Speaker 1: for Well, I'm just wondering what people think these days, 325 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:40,640 Speaker 1: if if the options market is telling it a different 326 00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:45,000 Speaker 1: story than what the Fed and the bond market are 327 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:49,760 Speaker 1: suggesting about global risks, about the risks of interest rates, 328 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 1: whether we're seeing investors who are looking for protection, looking 329 00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:58,920 Speaker 1: for something uh different than than what we're hearing from 330 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:03,639 Speaker 1: the Central Bank. Now, Well, we do see interests and 331 00:19:03,720 --> 00:19:08,920 Speaker 1: products that have a specific relationship between equities and interest rates, 332 00:19:09,240 --> 00:19:11,760 Speaker 1: and typically there tends to be more interest in the 333 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:14,919 Speaker 1: scenario in which interest rates are falling and equities are 334 00:19:14,960 --> 00:19:18,480 Speaker 1: falling also. But there is also the story that maybe, 335 00:19:18,560 --> 00:19:21,120 Speaker 1: like we saw yesterday, if the FED becomes more hawkish, 336 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:23,280 Speaker 1: that could be negative for equities um and that's a 337 00:19:23,320 --> 00:19:25,640 Speaker 1: story that we feel like is not a price sufficiently 338 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:29,640 Speaker 1: in the equity markets? Has has it changed? Has what 339 00:19:29,680 --> 00:19:33,000 Speaker 1: people are buying changed? In other words, can the derivatives 340 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:36,000 Speaker 1: market give us any kind of pointer as to the 341 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:39,840 Speaker 1: direction that investors I think our investors getting a hand 342 00:19:39,840 --> 00:19:43,440 Speaker 1: of the FED or are they behind this now? I'd 343 00:19:43,480 --> 00:19:46,119 Speaker 1: say that right now, investors who are looking at true 344 00:19:46,200 --> 00:19:50,000 Speaker 1: cross ass at trades are not focused signific a lot 345 00:19:50,119 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: on the scenario that hawkish FED could be very negative 346 00:19:53,080 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: for equities. So I would say that that's a story 347 00:19:55,600 --> 00:19:59,399 Speaker 1: that's an opportunity for investors who really do believe that 348 00:19:59,440 --> 00:20:02,400 Speaker 1: the FED could to hawkeys. Maybe that says people don't 349 00:20:02,680 --> 00:20:05,680 Speaker 1: expect that to be that impactful on equities. Rocky, thank 350 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:07,800 Speaker 1: you so much, Rocky Fisherman with us. I love when 351 00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:10,400 Speaker 1: you show up. We get a little Matthew here. Mr 352 00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:14,800 Speaker 1: Fisherman is with Deutsche Bank working in derivatives and particularly 353 00:20:14,800 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 1: in the equity market. MICA a headline coming out, which 354 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:19,960 Speaker 1: I'll be honest, I don't know how to translate, but 355 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:23,320 Speaker 1: I think it's so interesting and important that I'm gonna 356 00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:27,679 Speaker 1: go with it. Are Liz Kischer reporting the SEC is 357 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 1: named Philip Michelson a relief defendant in a trading case. 358 00:20:34,840 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: That's all I have. I believe this is Phil Michelson, 359 00:20:39,440 --> 00:20:43,600 Speaker 1: the golfer in a rich Phil Bicholson, the golfer. He's 360 00:20:43,640 --> 00:20:47,240 Speaker 1: been involved in an insider trading case against the former 361 00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:52,800 Speaker 1: chairman of Dean Foods, the gambler with whom Phil Micholson 362 00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:57,600 Speaker 1: is a friend of this gambler who in theory passed 363 00:20:57,600 --> 00:21:05,200 Speaker 1: along information insider information to Phil Nicholson. Just breaking. Here's 364 00:21:05,240 --> 00:21:08,720 Speaker 1: the text completely and you have a correct Mike Michelson 365 00:21:08,840 --> 00:21:12,280 Speaker 1: cited in regulators insider trading case against Dean Foods ex 366 00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:17,520 Speaker 1: chairman Tom C. Davis and gambler William Walters as well. So, 367 00:21:17,920 --> 00:21:20,879 Speaker 1: Mr Michelson, it's been in the news, but there it is. 368 00:21:20,920 --> 00:21:25,240 Speaker 1: It's a sobering headline. SEC names Philip Michelson relief defendant 369 00:21:25,240 --> 00:21:29,719 Speaker 1: in trading case. McKee driving equities lower with his lacquer 370 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:34,480 Speaker 1: interview UH negative one twenty on the Dows seventeen thousand, 371 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:37,280 Speaker 1: four h six of vis elevated by a full one 372 00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:42,480 Speaker 1: point one three point seventeen point zero eight yields coming 373 00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 1: back in after higher yields this morning one point eight 374 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:48,080 Speaker 1: three now on the tenure in a full two basis 375 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:52,480 Speaker 1: points as well, most interesting dollars stronger, yain UH and 376 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 1: Euro churning weaker. I will call it um a turn 377 00:21:55,560 --> 00:21:57,200 Speaker 1: of the market, but really a focal point now and 378 00:21:57,320 --> 00:22:00,240 Speaker 1: equities down a hundred and twenty six point seven teen 379 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:05,359 Speaker 1: thousand four under Michael's safe travels. Please from Washington in 380 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:09,680 Speaker 1: your interview with President uh Lacquer will have much much 381 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 1: more through the day, and of course stay with US 382 00:22:12,119 --> 00:22:17,320 Speaker 1: worldwide on Bloomberg Radio for further news is France and Egypt. 383 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:21,560 Speaker 1: Consider the plane crash of Egypt. Are north of Egypt 384 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:24,760 Speaker 1: and south of the Greek Islands from New York. This 385 00:22:24,840 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: is Bloomberg Surveillance