WEBVTT - Trump Says He’ll Fire BLS Head After Weak Jobs Data

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>This is Bloomberg Business Week, Daily reporting from the magazine

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<v Speaker 2>Podcast with Carol Masser and Tim Steneveek on Bloomberg Radio

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<v Speaker 2>Pivotal Week.

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<v Speaker 3>That was mag seven earnings, a FED meeting, tar off deadline,

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<v Speaker 3>lots of economic data, you know, all this, a jobs

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<v Speaker 3>report this morning, President Trump. I'm not happy with the

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<v Speaker 3>labor report. We've got a FED governor right that's leaving

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<v Speaker 3>a FED official. There's a lot. So let's get to

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<v Speaker 3>our roundup of the week. We've got a great roundtable.

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<v Speaker 3>Eric Wiener is Bloomberg New Senior Editor Equities America's, along

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<v Speaker 3>with Bloomberg News Economics Editor Molly Smith, both here in

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<v Speaker 3>our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers Studio. We're not going to talk

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<v Speaker 3>about Rolex watches. We're not going to talk about the

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<v Speaker 3>great state of New Jersey, Jersey though sure it is

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<v Speaker 3>a great stake going there this weekend for it. Love it, Molly,

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<v Speaker 3>I want to begin with you you continue to digest everything.

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<v Speaker 3>We've had Mike McKee back in studio a total of

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<v Speaker 3>three times because of everything that just kept happening and happening.

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<v Speaker 3>Where to begin, what's front and center as you look

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<v Speaker 3>at the week.

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<v Speaker 1>That was, Oh boy, I guess it's really more of

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<v Speaker 1>the day that was for me at this moment. So

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<v Speaker 1>really starting out with the jobs report this morning, weaker

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<v Speaker 1>than expected for July, but really the eye catching figure

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<v Speaker 1>was that downward revision to May and June, biggest since

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<v Speaker 1>biggest two month revision, sorry, since the pandemic got a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of people's attention. Spoke to issues that we've laid

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<v Speaker 1>out in a separate piece with seasonal adjustment issues as

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<v Speaker 1>well as what's been a broader issue of just declining

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<v Speaker 1>response rates to surveys. That makes you know, the initial

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<v Speaker 1>rate that BLS collects from firms that can change a

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<v Speaker 1>lot as they collect more sample in the subsequent months

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<v Speaker 1>when they survey these firms and more of them respond.

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<v Speaker 1>And then of course we get the big bombshell that

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<v Speaker 1>he is going to fire the head of BLS, Erica mcintarford.

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<v Speaker 1>This is a Biden era appointee, but really key to

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<v Speaker 1>keep in mind here that BLS is very much an independent,

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<v Speaker 1>non partisan institution, and anybody would tell you that that

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<v Speaker 1>is why there's statistics as well as the really the

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<v Speaker 1>breadth of US statistics as a whole are so good

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<v Speaker 1>it is because they are non partisan and they don't

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<v Speaker 1>have political influence.

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<v Speaker 4>So this really is just like a.

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<v Speaker 1>Huge announcement that you know of assuming that he does

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<v Speaker 1>follow through with it, that it really could undermine a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of public and market trust in the data.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, the President piling on with a post at three

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<v Speaker 5>forty five saying, quote, in my opinion, today's jobs jobs

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<v Speaker 5>numbers were rigged, that's all in caps, in order to

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<v Speaker 5>make the Republicans and me look bad. He said that

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<v Speaker 5>Jerome too late, Powell is no better. But the good

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<v Speaker 5>news is our country is doing great. Mollie, you just

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<v Speaker 5>told us it's a non partisan organization. I feel foolish

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<v Speaker 5>even asking the question, but just respond to the President's

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<v Speaker 5>accusation that the numbers were rigged he presented without evidence.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's definitely not how revisions work. Actually, we got

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<v Speaker 1>a comment from BLS saying that revisions are needed in

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<v Speaker 1>order to paint a more accurate picture of the job's

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<v Speaker 1>data and this is just a normal part of data

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<v Speaker 1>collection efforts. And if anything, this is being hampered now

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<v Speaker 1>more by the fact that Trump has slashed budgets for

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of these statistical agencies and cut their staffing,

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<v Speaker 1>or a lot of the staffing rather has left through

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<v Speaker 1>deferred resignations and other opportunities to leave. That the data

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<v Speaker 1>collection efforts have been severely hampered. So this was not

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<v Speaker 1>an issue of rigging numbers. That definitely is not what's

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<v Speaker 1>at play here. And people on both sides of the

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<v Speaker 1>aisle will tell you that that this is like a

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<v Speaker 1>really gosh how to say that the data integrity is

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<v Speaker 1>just so paramount to this institution and it's there to

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<v Speaker 1>serve a public good.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, it's paramount to the market trade and how everyone

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<v Speaker 3>global investors look at the US markets. Eric, come on

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<v Speaker 3>in on that, because I do think about what Molly

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<v Speaker 3>said that if he is excuse me, this individual is fired.

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<v Speaker 3>You know what that means in terms of undermining US

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<v Speaker 3>financial markets.

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<v Speaker 6>Oh, all the traders are talking about this specifically.

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<v Speaker 7>I mean if you look at to Molly's point, if

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<v Speaker 7>you look at data from the US where the gold

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<v Speaker 7>standard we have the broadest variety. We have the most

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<v Speaker 7>accurate reports, and it's been that way for a while.

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<v Speaker 7>The struggle that there was a great story. Actually, the

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<v Speaker 7>struggle that BLS has had getting responses speaks to what's

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<v Speaker 7>going on in the markets right now with companies not

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<v Speaker 7>wanting to give that data up. But the full faith

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<v Speaker 7>and trust of what traders do is based upon us

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<v Speaker 7>not inserting our political beliefs into what's going on in

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<v Speaker 7>the economy and just really showing people all these different

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<v Speaker 7>facets and then you, as a trader, can make up

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<v Speaker 7>your mind. If things st you know, being manipulated, or

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<v Speaker 7>you start sensing that they're being manipulated, that becomes scary

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<v Speaker 7>as a trader.

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<v Speaker 5>Eric, do you think that that could serve as some

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<v Speaker 5>sort of guardrail against firing or making politicizing this organization,

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<v Speaker 5>the same way that the bond market sort of served

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<v Speaker 5>as a guardrail with post the so called Liberation Day,

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<v Speaker 5>when the President referred to the bond market getting a

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<v Speaker 5>little bit quote yippie.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, what's interesting about this specific complaint is that he

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<v Speaker 7>actually needs bad jobs data to.

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<v Speaker 6>Get the rate cut that he wants.

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<v Speaker 3>So, like the priest play hasn't checked out the warp

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<v Speaker 3>function on the bloemob work.

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<v Speaker 7>So yeah, so yesterday was forty percent chance of a

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<v Speaker 7>rate cut.

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<v Speaker 6>Now it's over eighty. It's like eighty six, I think.

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<v Speaker 7>So basically everybody is now pricing in off of that,

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<v Speaker 7>off of that job's report. Everybody's pricing in a rape

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<v Speaker 7>cut in September. So it actually works in his direction.

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<v Speaker 7>So I mean in terms of what we're hearing about,

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<v Speaker 7>what how people will position off of this, it's so

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<v Speaker 7>incoherent that you really don't know the question becomes.

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<v Speaker 6>And it's this way with the FED too, because the

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<v Speaker 6>FED is a board, so we act.

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<v Speaker 7>He's acting like Powell tells the Fed like in some

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<v Speaker 7>sort of mafia, you know, the way that you know

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<v Speaker 7>Gott he controlled the Gambinos, he tells them what to do.

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<v Speaker 6>It doesn't work that way.

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<v Speaker 7>So there's sort of a lot of hope that just

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<v Speaker 7>in general, there's just too much noise and not enough

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<v Speaker 7>action or not action really that's going to happen.

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<v Speaker 6>But there's fear that.

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<v Speaker 7>He will start trying to influence, he will start actually

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<v Speaker 7>influencing the numbers, and if that shows up, then people

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<v Speaker 7>start questioning.

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<v Speaker 1>And similarly to what Eric just said, there. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>bit of a similar dynamic at BLS two. Right, It's

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<v Speaker 1>not that Eric and Tarfer is the sole discretion over

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<v Speaker 1>what the.

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<v Speaker 4>Jobs data says every month.

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<v Speaker 1>This is an institution of roughly two thousand people globally

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<v Speaker 1>at BLS sorry and the US not globally.

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<v Speaker 3>Who compile all these reports.

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<v Speaker 1>And I mean, she certainly signs off on them, but

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<v Speaker 1>like she is not at all, Like I honestly would

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<v Speaker 1>question what role she in particular has in the data

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<v Speaker 1>collection itself, which happens much beneath her level. But something

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<v Speaker 1>else that is really interesting about this too. When Eric's

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<v Speaker 1>talking about how reports like this help Trump's chances to

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<v Speaker 1>get the rate cut that he wants, so have all

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<v Speaker 1>the other reports from BLS on inflation, the very reports

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<v Speaker 1>that he's been saying are so great. So it's really

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<v Speaker 1>interesting then that the initial report initial tweets sorry that

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<v Speaker 1>he said that he just found out that mcintarfur's a

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<v Speaker 1>Biden era and point, I mean, well, first of all,

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<v Speaker 1>she's been there for like a year and a half,

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<v Speaker 1>and also she's been the one overseeing these great inflation

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<v Speaker 1>reports that he's been touting.

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<v Speaker 3>And not being political, But I asked this question to

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<v Speaker 3>Mike mcgeeo. I said, when we got the numbers for

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<v Speaker 3>the prior month, I know they've been revised downward, but

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<v Speaker 3>when they initially came out, it's not like we heard

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<v Speaker 3>from the White House saying, wait, we questioned this number.

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<v Speaker 3>So it's just something we're trying to be smart about. Molly,

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<v Speaker 3>I want to ask you one more time and just

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<v Speaker 3>kind of wrap up here thirty seconds. The US economy,

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<v Speaker 3>though we are seeing weakness, but we still have some

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<v Speaker 3>inflation signs.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean I think.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, if we're just looking at the jobs report today,

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<v Speaker 1>I think for a lot of the takeaway was for

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<v Speaker 1>economists was that this really helped square up some of

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<v Speaker 1>the weakness that we saw in the GDP report, about

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<v Speaker 1>this underlying demand gage being so weak, consumer spending softening,

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<v Speaker 1>We get netwild why because we saw the job growth

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<v Speaker 1>has been weaker for longer than we previously thought.

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<v Speaker 3>I want to save thirty seconds for eric last thoughts

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<v Speaker 3>on the markets and kind of as we get ready

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<v Speaker 3>for another trading week next week.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, right now, it's how long does it

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<v Speaker 7>take this stuff to filter through? If you look at Tariff's,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, the window was six months the earliest.

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<v Speaker 6>We're not even there yet.

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<v Speaker 7>So my question is what, yeah, what the numbers are

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<v Speaker 7>going to show because data now matters FED speak.

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<v Speaker 3>Though, we're going to get start getting here in a

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<v Speaker 3>lot well.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean also the umpshell news that FED Governor Adriana

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<v Speaker 1>Kugler who's stepped down, which I'm sure is another part

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<v Speaker 1>of the program today.

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<v Speaker 3>I told you Mike, Mike McKee was like a boomerang.

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<v Speaker 3>He just came back and forth. Mollie Smith. Our thanks

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<v Speaker 3>to you, and of course our thanks to Eric Wiener

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<v Speaker 3>as well. Guys, have a great, great weekend. This is

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<v Speaker 3>Bloomberg Business Weekdaily.

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<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Weekdaily Podcast. Catch us

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<v Speaker 2>live weekday afternoons from two to five pm Eastern. Listen

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<v Speaker 4>Well.

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<v Speaker 5>As Carol mentioned, President Trump said the US is moving

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<v Speaker 5>too nuclear submarines to respond to what he called quote

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<v Speaker 5>highly provocative statements from former Russian president Dmitri Medvedev. Trump

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<v Speaker 5>didn't immediately provide details on what instigated his move, though

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<v Speaker 5>his post Friday was the the latest in a public

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<v Speaker 5>exchange of heated rhetoric with the former Russian president who

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<v Speaker 5>currently serves as Russia's deputy chairman of the Security Council.

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<v Speaker 5>We've got with us Wayne Sanders. He's Bloomberg Intelligence senior

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<v Speaker 5>defense analyst. He joins us from Maryland. Wayne's situations such

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<v Speaker 5>as this where we publicly hear about a declaration of

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<v Speaker 5>these machines of war moving into a different position, How

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<v Speaker 5>seriously do you take that in the context of escalating

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<v Speaker 5>conflict with Russia.

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<v Speaker 8>Yeah, I would say that I'm more concerned about the

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<v Speaker 8>fact that President Trump actually said it out loud as

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<v Speaker 8>probably the bigger piece of it. We have the Virginia

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<v Speaker 8>class submarines. We've got Los Angeles class submarines, both which

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<v Speaker 8>are these attack submarine types. Then we have the nuclear submarines,

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<v Speaker 8>the ICBM types, the ballistic missile submarines as they're known right.

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<v Speaker 8>We have a lot of these, and we have twenty

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<v Speaker 8>four Virginia class. We have almost fifty of the attack.

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<v Speaker 8>We've got fourteen that are the ballistic missile submarines, and

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<v Speaker 8>a lot of them are always operationally deployed and they

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<v Speaker 8>are there to provide force projection for military power across

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<v Speaker 8>for the United states around the world, right, So these

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<v Speaker 8>things are out there most of the time. Anyway, when

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<v Speaker 8>you think about a carrier strike group, they normally come

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<v Speaker 8>with a nuclear powered submarine as part of the complement

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<v Speaker 8>whenever the president decides to move one of those carrier

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<v Speaker 8>strike groups anywhere. So the fact that he's talking about

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<v Speaker 8>where he's parking it, I think is the key indicator here.

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<v Speaker 8>Is saying, hey, look, I've got these capabilities. I have

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<v Speaker 8>these nuclear powered submarines that you can't find, and I'm

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<v Speaker 8>just telling you about where they're going to be. But

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<v Speaker 8>at the end of the day, our technology is so

0:11:42.240 --> 0:11:45.160
<v Speaker 8>good from a stealth perspective, and others were ten years

0:11:45.160 --> 0:11:49.080
<v Speaker 8>ahead of China and Russia at a minimum from that perspective.

0:11:49.120 --> 0:11:51.440
<v Speaker 8>So I think we're actually doing pretty well. But he's

0:11:52.040 --> 0:11:53.240
<v Speaker 8>making his statement clear.

0:11:53.640 --> 0:11:58.040
<v Speaker 5>So you would argue that if this were like, what

0:11:58.080 --> 0:11:59.760
<v Speaker 5>would be the difference in your view, if he had

0:11:59.800 --> 0:12:02.480
<v Speaker 5>kept this a secret, had done this in a way

0:12:02.480 --> 0:12:07.679
<v Speaker 5>that wouldn't actually communicate to the world about this repositioning,

0:12:08.559 --> 0:12:12.200
<v Speaker 5>would that actually mean that the tensions are more heightened

0:12:12.240 --> 0:12:14.680
<v Speaker 5>than they would be if he's publicly saying this. Since

0:12:14.720 --> 0:12:16.720
<v Speaker 5>he's publicly saying this, can we read into this in

0:12:16.720 --> 0:12:19.480
<v Speaker 5>a way that's like, Okay, we shouldn't take it as seriously.

0:12:20.000 --> 0:12:22.520
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, I mean, you know, we've talked previously in terms

0:12:22.600 --> 0:12:26.840
<v Speaker 8>of there's diplomatic information, military and economic levers of power

0:12:26.880 --> 0:12:28.959
<v Speaker 8>that you can use in the military side of the house,

0:12:29.040 --> 0:12:31.480
<v Speaker 8>and how you play a lot of those pieces. The

0:12:31.520 --> 0:12:34.240
<v Speaker 8>fact that he's talking about it is probably a good

0:12:34.280 --> 0:12:37.400
<v Speaker 8>time from that perspective, because if you look at even

0:12:37.440 --> 0:12:41.760
<v Speaker 8>Operation Midnight Hammer in the Iran strike, you know, nobody

0:12:41.760 --> 0:12:43.840
<v Speaker 8>talked about the fact that there was an Ohio class

0:12:43.880 --> 0:12:46.400
<v Speaker 8>ballistic or not the blistic missile one, but they have

0:12:46.880 --> 0:12:50.120
<v Speaker 8>four that are strike ones that fire thirty tomahawks. Right.

0:12:50.320 --> 0:12:52.200
<v Speaker 8>That's part wasn't talked about a whole lot because everybody

0:12:52.200 --> 0:12:54.720
<v Speaker 8>focused on the B two spirit in the in the

0:12:54.880 --> 0:12:57.559
<v Speaker 8>massive or in his penetrator. But that was a key

0:12:57.600 --> 0:12:59.800
<v Speaker 8>portion of it, and it was one that wasn't just discussed.

0:13:00.040 --> 0:13:00.720
<v Speaker 6>He didn't talk.

0:13:00.600 --> 0:13:03.439
<v Speaker 8>About, Hey, I have this capability parked off of your

0:13:03.880 --> 0:13:05.760
<v Speaker 8>off of your your shore, off of your coast.

0:13:05.960 --> 0:13:06.920
<v Speaker 4>The way that he is right.

0:13:06.840 --> 0:13:11.000
<v Speaker 3>Now, how do you read this? I can't make sense

0:13:11.080 --> 0:13:15.240
<v Speaker 3>of the relationship between President Trump and President Putin. I

0:13:15.280 --> 0:13:18.640
<v Speaker 3>don't know, friends, not friends back and forth sanctions, that's

0:13:18.640 --> 0:13:20.520
<v Speaker 3>still a threat. I'm just trying to understand it.

0:13:21.240 --> 0:13:23.200
<v Speaker 8>No, I think I think the key is from the

0:13:23.280 --> 0:13:26.080
<v Speaker 8>public view is making sure one of the best things

0:13:26.120 --> 0:13:29.440
<v Speaker 8>that he can do is use his information platform to

0:13:29.480 --> 0:13:32.720
<v Speaker 8>be able to make his his intentions clear. And part

0:13:32.720 --> 0:13:35.440
<v Speaker 8>of those intentions is I'm not I'm not happy with

0:13:35.480 --> 0:13:38.480
<v Speaker 8>what Midyette did and and I'm going to make sure

0:13:38.520 --> 0:13:42.120
<v Speaker 8>that everybody knows about it. I don't believe that from

0:13:42.200 --> 0:13:45.920
<v Speaker 8>the perspective of where where these are actually located? Right,

0:13:46.040 --> 0:13:50.320
<v Speaker 8>Like I said, these things are constantly operationally deployed anyway,

0:13:50.559 --> 0:13:52.480
<v Speaker 8>So the fact that he said it, as long as

0:13:52.480 --> 0:13:54.959
<v Speaker 8>he's not giving a latitude and longitude to where those

0:13:55.000 --> 0:13:58.480
<v Speaker 8>locations are, you know, I think that I think Putin

0:13:58.559 --> 0:14:01.320
<v Speaker 8>knows right now that most of the time there's probably

0:14:01.400 --> 0:14:04.440
<v Speaker 8>some type of capability that is somewhere near strike this.

0:14:04.480 --> 0:14:04.880
<v Speaker 6>Since of it.

0:14:05.000 --> 0:14:07.600
<v Speaker 8>Anyway, the fact is he's just mainly talking.

0:14:07.400 --> 0:14:07.880
<v Speaker 4>About it now.

0:14:08.000 --> 0:14:11.920
<v Speaker 3>And is it significant that he didn't necessarily mention Putin

0:14:12.000 --> 0:14:15.280
<v Speaker 3>in this right somebody else that he's kind of ticked

0:14:15.280 --> 0:14:17.240
<v Speaker 3>off at, And so is that the way of kind

0:14:17.240 --> 0:14:19.200
<v Speaker 3>of keeping it safe and being like, hey, it wasn't

0:14:19.240 --> 0:14:21.480
<v Speaker 3>about you. It was about this other dude that's you know,

0:14:22.000 --> 0:14:26.280
<v Speaker 3>Russian like. Is that kind of the justification or the

0:14:26.840 --> 0:14:29.240
<v Speaker 3>or gave President Trump the ability to do that?

0:14:31.040 --> 0:14:32.080
<v Speaker 4>I would say yes, right.

0:14:32.280 --> 0:14:34.920
<v Speaker 8>I think if you're looking at the difference between escalation

0:14:35.040 --> 0:14:39.000
<v Speaker 8>of force and de escalation of force with a clear

0:14:39.240 --> 0:14:42.240
<v Speaker 8>deterrence strategic deterrence message, this is a way to be

0:14:42.280 --> 0:14:44.120
<v Speaker 8>able to do that. And like you said, I think

0:14:44.120 --> 0:14:45.920
<v Speaker 8>that that gives him a little bit of an out

0:14:46.720 --> 0:14:49.080
<v Speaker 8>if Putin were to say anything to come back and

0:14:49.080 --> 0:14:52.280
<v Speaker 8>go no, no, no. I was responding to Medgettev because Putin,

0:14:52.320 --> 0:14:56.480
<v Speaker 8>I think, clearly knows that there is operational capability around

0:14:56.480 --> 0:14:58.000
<v Speaker 8>the world that we constantly use.

0:14:58.120 --> 0:15:01.120
<v Speaker 3>Do you think he gave Putin again? Speculation? But I'm

0:15:01.160 --> 0:15:02.480
<v Speaker 3>going to go there? When do you think it gay?

0:15:02.520 --> 0:15:03.640
<v Speaker 3>President Putina heads up?

0:15:04.600 --> 0:15:07.040
<v Speaker 8>I honestly don't know, because I don't know the inner

0:15:07.040 --> 0:15:10.920
<v Speaker 8>workings between Medyeedev and In Putin. I think that understanding

0:15:10.920 --> 0:15:14.400
<v Speaker 8>better the relationship between those two and how easy it

0:15:14.400 --> 0:15:16.680
<v Speaker 8>would be for President Trump to be able to say,

0:15:16.720 --> 0:15:19.200
<v Speaker 8>I'm going to throw this out there at Medeta, but

0:15:19.240 --> 0:15:22.320
<v Speaker 8>it's not about you, or if these two were partnered together.

0:15:22.920 --> 0:15:25.200
<v Speaker 5>I'm going to read from the post that the President

0:15:25.240 --> 0:15:28.440
<v Speaker 5>made on true Social quote based on the highly provocative

0:15:28.440 --> 0:15:32.160
<v Speaker 5>statements of the former President of Russia, Dimitri Medviedev, who

0:15:32.200 --> 0:15:35.080
<v Speaker 5>says the deputy Chairman of the Security Council, who's now

0:15:35.120 --> 0:15:37.280
<v Speaker 5>the Deputy Chairman of the Security Council of the Russian Federation,

0:15:37.360 --> 0:15:40.320
<v Speaker 5>I've ordered two nuclear submarines to be positioned in the

0:15:40.400 --> 0:15:44.320
<v Speaker 5>appropriate regions just in case these foolish and inflammatory statements

0:15:44.320 --> 0:15:47.160
<v Speaker 5>are more than just that. When we start out the

0:15:47.160 --> 0:15:50.200
<v Speaker 5>conversation with you explaining the way that these submarines are

0:15:50.400 --> 0:15:53.840
<v Speaker 5>part of carrier strike groups, does it mean that they

0:15:53.840 --> 0:15:56.840
<v Speaker 5>always travel together, they're always near one another. Does it

0:15:56.880 --> 0:16:00.720
<v Speaker 5>mean the entire strike group is being repositioned, or can

0:16:00.760 --> 0:16:05.280
<v Speaker 5>these nuclear subs go without other naval vessels.

0:16:05.280 --> 0:16:08.240
<v Speaker 8>They're able to go. They're able to go without it normally.

0:16:08.240 --> 0:16:10.000
<v Speaker 8>What I was saying is that if you are going

0:16:10.040 --> 0:16:12.920
<v Speaker 8>to put an aircraft carrier somewhere as part of a

0:16:12.960 --> 0:16:16.400
<v Speaker 8>defensive measure, and it's part of the entire strike group

0:16:16.440 --> 0:16:20.240
<v Speaker 8>packages you're talking about, you normally have your destroyers, your frigates,

0:16:20.600 --> 0:16:23.320
<v Speaker 8>have your nuclear powered submarine that we go along with

0:16:23.320 --> 0:16:24.160
<v Speaker 8>an aircraft carrier.

0:16:24.160 --> 0:16:27.240
<v Speaker 4>So when you hear somebody say I'm deploying the US.

0:16:27.120 --> 0:16:29.800
<v Speaker 8>Is gerald Ford and it's going to a specific location,

0:16:30.440 --> 0:16:32.760
<v Speaker 8>normally you can assume that this is the rest of

0:16:32.800 --> 0:16:35.000
<v Speaker 8>the compliment that's going to go there to not only

0:16:35.040 --> 0:16:37.880
<v Speaker 8>protect the aircraft carrier in the aircraft that are on it,

0:16:38.400 --> 0:16:41.280
<v Speaker 8>but the submarines can be free flowing that are separate

0:16:41.320 --> 0:16:44.960
<v Speaker 8>from that, because obviously with twenty four Virginia Class, twenty

0:16:44.960 --> 0:16:48.720
<v Speaker 8>four Los Angeles Class, and fourteen of these Ohio Class

0:16:48.800 --> 0:16:51.560
<v Speaker 8>ballistic missile submarines, we have a lot more submarines than

0:16:51.560 --> 0:16:52.640
<v Speaker 8>we do carrier strike groups.

0:16:53.120 --> 0:16:55.680
<v Speaker 5>Okay, Wayne Sanders got to leave it there. Bloomberg Intelligence

0:16:55.720 --> 0:16:59.320
<v Speaker 5>senior defense analyst. He's a career military officer, ultimately was

0:16:59.320 --> 0:17:02.600
<v Speaker 5>a colonel in the US Army. Now at Bloomberg Intelligence.

0:17:02.640 --> 0:17:04.879
<v Speaker 5>We appreciate him joining us this afternoon.

0:17:06.119 --> 0:17:09.960
<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Listen live

0:17:10.040 --> 0:17:12.959
<v Speaker 2>each weekday starting at two pm Eastern on Apple car

0:17:13.040 --> 0:17:16.040
<v Speaker 2>Play and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You

0:17:16.040 --> 0:17:19.240
<v Speaker 2>can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship

0:17:19.280 --> 0:17:22.879
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0:17:24.280 --> 0:17:24.840
<v Speaker 2>All right, folks.

0:17:24.920 --> 0:17:27.920
<v Speaker 3>Let's get now to certainly something that the equity markets

0:17:27.920 --> 0:17:31.000
<v Speaker 3>have been focusing on, excuse me, all week, and that

0:17:31.080 --> 0:17:33.159
<v Speaker 3>has to do with MAG seven earnings. Right now, I'm

0:17:33.200 --> 0:17:36.640
<v Speaker 3>looking at Apple shares. They're down about two point one

0:17:36.800 --> 0:17:37.720
<v Speaker 3>percent higher.

0:17:37.720 --> 0:17:39.399
<v Speaker 5>Earlier in the session too, they were.

0:17:39.440 --> 0:17:41.639
<v Speaker 3>They actually showed some gains. That wasn't the case for

0:17:41.720 --> 0:17:44.359
<v Speaker 3>Amazon today It's been down as much as nine percent

0:17:44.440 --> 0:17:47.240
<v Speaker 3>right now, down about eight point six percent. Both reported

0:17:47.680 --> 0:17:50.600
<v Speaker 3>after the closed last night. Apple posting its fastest quarterly

0:17:50.640 --> 0:17:53.960
<v Speaker 3>revenue growth in more than three years, and yet Amazon

0:17:54.000 --> 0:17:57.440
<v Speaker 3>projecting weaker than expected operating income and trailing the sales

0:17:57.440 --> 0:18:00.000
<v Speaker 3>growth as some of its cloud rivals. So we definitely

0:18:00.080 --> 0:18:02.640
<v Speaker 3>are seeing some impact. It's all against the mag seven

0:18:02.680 --> 0:18:04.640
<v Speaker 3>that we've heard over the last two weeks or so.

0:18:04.840 --> 0:18:05.720
<v Speaker 6>Great to have back with us.

0:18:05.800 --> 0:18:08.760
<v Speaker 5>Laura Martin, senior analyst over at Aninaman company who's coverage

0:18:08.760 --> 0:18:11.800
<v Speaker 5>of the media, entertainment, and internet spaces are a must read.

0:18:12.240 --> 0:18:14.520
<v Speaker 5>She joins us from Los Angeles. Laura, I want to

0:18:14.560 --> 0:18:17.320
<v Speaker 5>start with Apple and the pull forward or whatever we

0:18:17.359 --> 0:18:19.359
<v Speaker 5>saw with the huge beat when it came to that

0:18:19.480 --> 0:18:22.280
<v Speaker 5>iPhone number, and typically a time when people are not

0:18:22.400 --> 0:18:24.359
<v Speaker 5>buying iPhones. How do you explain it? Was it all

0:18:24.400 --> 0:18:26.880
<v Speaker 5>about pulling forward of demand to avoid tariffs?

0:18:28.040 --> 0:18:30.240
<v Speaker 9>It is really that, I mean, that's what the market's

0:18:30.280 --> 0:18:33.240
<v Speaker 9>telling you today. Apple admitted that one hundred one thousand

0:18:33.320 --> 0:18:36.600
<v Speaker 9>basis points, so one percent of their revenue growth, which

0:18:36.640 --> 0:18:39.800
<v Speaker 9>was ten percent, well above average, was from pull forward,

0:18:39.840 --> 0:18:42.000
<v Speaker 9>And the market's telling you they think that number was

0:18:42.040 --> 0:18:44.960
<v Speaker 9>like five, you know, four half of the gain basically,

0:18:45.640 --> 0:18:48.800
<v Speaker 9>which and they also Apple also said they had eight

0:18:48.840 --> 0:18:53.040
<v Speaker 9>hundred million dollars of costs from tariffs in that second

0:18:53.359 --> 0:18:55.480
<v Speaker 9>that recorder they just reported, and it's going to go

0:18:55.560 --> 0:18:59.280
<v Speaker 9>up to one point one billion visibly in the September quarter.

0:18:59.400 --> 0:19:00.960
<v Speaker 9>But I think the mark is telling you they think

0:19:00.960 --> 0:19:03.200
<v Speaker 9>that could be higher in the September quarter.

0:19:03.280 --> 0:19:05.600
<v Speaker 5>Oh so, does does this mean that we'll see fewer

0:19:05.640 --> 0:19:11.320
<v Speaker 5>iPhones bought in the first fiscal quarter Apple? But Apple's

0:19:11.359 --> 0:19:14.359
<v Speaker 5>December quarter, which typically is its biggest quarter, as a

0:19:14.400 --> 0:19:17.640
<v Speaker 5>result of the pull forward that we saw in this quarter.

0:19:18.320 --> 0:19:19.760
<v Speaker 4>I think it's worse, it's faster.

0:19:19.920 --> 0:19:23.080
<v Speaker 9>So the June quarter over delivered because they pulled forward

0:19:23.160 --> 0:19:24.639
<v Speaker 9>demand from the September quarter.

0:19:24.680 --> 0:19:26.679
<v Speaker 4>Those are all old iPhones, okay.

0:19:26.760 --> 0:19:29.080
<v Speaker 9>And then in late September you typically get the new

0:19:29.200 --> 0:19:32.320
<v Speaker 9>iPhone and then you start this new annual cycle of

0:19:32.320 --> 0:19:34.439
<v Speaker 9>the new iPhone. And one of the things they said

0:19:34.600 --> 0:19:37.720
<v Speaker 9>that's turning the stock today is that Siri and Apple

0:19:37.760 --> 0:19:41.200
<v Speaker 9>Intelligence will only be integrated next year, by which they're

0:19:41.200 --> 0:19:44.719
<v Speaker 9>probably talking calendar year, which means the earliest we'll see

0:19:44.880 --> 0:19:48.399
<v Speaker 9>you generative AI features drive an upgrade cycle for the

0:19:48.440 --> 0:19:51.359
<v Speaker 9>iPhone would be not September of twenty five, it'd be

0:19:51.400 --> 0:19:54.320
<v Speaker 9>September of twenty six. So then that tells you, so

0:19:54.400 --> 0:19:57.320
<v Speaker 9>this is dead money again, right, there's nothing driving and

0:19:57.359 --> 0:20:01.679
<v Speaker 9>there's risk here. Not only China subst drove a really

0:20:01.760 --> 0:20:05.280
<v Speaker 9>nice China growth number, four point eight percent China revenue growth.

0:20:05.440 --> 0:20:09.200
<v Speaker 9>People are worried that that is also like that subsidy

0:20:09.359 --> 0:20:12.360
<v Speaker 9>isn't going to recur, and we've had a couple negative

0:20:12.400 --> 0:20:18.160
<v Speaker 9>litigation regulatory decisions. Right, We've got we've got the feed

0:20:18.320 --> 0:20:21.679
<v Speaker 9>to twenty billion dollars a year is what Google Search

0:20:22.280 --> 0:20:24.880
<v Speaker 9>pays Apple to be the default search engine on all

0:20:24.960 --> 0:20:28.560
<v Speaker 9>iOS devices. I think it's pretty clear from channel checks

0:20:28.560 --> 0:20:30.919
<v Speaker 9>and DC that is not going to be allowed to persist.

0:20:31.000 --> 0:20:33.320
<v Speaker 9>So that's twenty billion that will come out of services

0:20:33.640 --> 0:20:37.080
<v Speaker 9>if it isn't allowed. And then similarly, we have the

0:20:37.119 --> 0:20:40.640
<v Speaker 9>epic they got Apple got a negative epic Games which

0:20:40.680 --> 0:20:45.800
<v Speaker 9>allows that which allows consumers to pay directly to apps

0:20:45.920 --> 0:20:49.439
<v Speaker 9>and not have Apple share thirty percent. So that's another

0:20:49.520 --> 0:20:52.480
<v Speaker 9>that's an app store risk that over the next twelve months,

0:20:52.520 --> 0:20:55.040
<v Speaker 9>not immediate, but over the next twelve months. You know, Laura,

0:20:55.040 --> 0:20:56.720
<v Speaker 9>We've had the luxury of talking with you in the

0:20:56.800 --> 0:21:01.480
<v Speaker 9>last week or two and talking specifically about Apple. You've

0:21:01.480 --> 0:21:03.560
<v Speaker 9>got a hold rating on it. It doesn't sound like

0:21:03.680 --> 0:21:05.520
<v Speaker 9>you have a lot of concerns. I guess I should

0:21:05.520 --> 0:21:07.719
<v Speaker 9>say why not put a cell rating on it?

0:21:08.359 --> 0:21:09.359
<v Speaker 4>You know, I mean, I think so.

0:21:09.960 --> 0:21:12.119
<v Speaker 9>One of the issues is when you look at the

0:21:12.160 --> 0:21:16.160
<v Speaker 9>other mag seven, they basically have a singular strategy, which

0:21:16.200 --> 0:21:21.679
<v Speaker 9>is envision generative, AI is disruptive. We everyone else is

0:21:21.720 --> 0:21:24.879
<v Speaker 9>going to spend eighty five to one hundred billion dollars

0:21:24.920 --> 0:21:28.479
<v Speaker 9>in CAPEX in twenty twenty five alone, and we're going

0:21:28.520 --> 0:21:31.320
<v Speaker 9>to grow at twenty percent in twenty twenty six with

0:21:31.680 --> 0:21:33.879
<v Speaker 9>no Every one of them has been pushed on what

0:21:34.040 --> 0:21:36.800
<v Speaker 9>is that return on capital incremental capital?

0:21:37.000 --> 0:21:38.720
<v Speaker 4>They all say, we don't know. We just think it's

0:21:38.760 --> 0:21:41.160
<v Speaker 4>going to be big. If you don't believe that.

0:21:41.480 --> 0:21:44.400
<v Speaker 9>If you're an investor and you think that jenerative AI

0:21:44.600 --> 0:21:48.120
<v Speaker 9>is overhyped or the economics are further off into the future, Apple.

0:21:47.960 --> 0:21:49.640
<v Speaker 4>Is a great place to hide.

0:21:49.800 --> 0:21:53.520
<v Speaker 9>They are spending twenty billion dollars a year, not eighty

0:21:53.560 --> 0:21:56.560
<v Speaker 9>five billion dollars a year. Jenerative AI is sometime in

0:21:56.600 --> 0:21:59.480
<v Speaker 9>the future. They're not spending they're not hiring people like

0:21:59.560 --> 0:22:01.880
<v Speaker 9>Meta Is for one hundred million dollars each to work

0:22:01.880 --> 0:22:04.720
<v Speaker 9>on super intelligence. This is Apple is a great place

0:22:04.760 --> 0:22:07.000
<v Speaker 9>to hide if you are an investor that doesn't believe

0:22:07.040 --> 0:22:08.600
<v Speaker 9>in generative changing the world.

0:22:09.400 --> 0:22:11.800
<v Speaker 3>Well, you know, it's interesting that you say that. I

0:22:11.840 --> 0:22:15.280
<v Speaker 3>can't remember who was either on surveillance this morning with

0:22:15.320 --> 0:22:19.120
<v Speaker 3>Tom and Paul, but it was just something to the

0:22:19.160 --> 0:22:21.960
<v Speaker 3>point that, well, wait a minute. You know Apple often

0:22:22.040 --> 0:22:25.240
<v Speaker 3>isn't you know, first mover on some big changes, right,

0:22:25.320 --> 0:22:25.879
<v Speaker 3>we talked about it.

0:22:25.960 --> 0:22:27.800
<v Speaker 5>Creates the tablet. They didn't create the music player, they

0:22:27.800 --> 0:22:29.639
<v Speaker 5>didn't create the smartphone, but they created the best of

0:22:29.680 --> 0:22:30.920
<v Speaker 5>all those things exactly.

0:22:31.040 --> 0:22:34.040
<v Speaker 3>So if they're saying, hey, guys, go ahead and spend

0:22:34.080 --> 0:22:36.280
<v Speaker 3>you know, your billions or trillions or whatever the heck

0:22:36.320 --> 0:22:38.720
<v Speaker 3>it is, figure out this AI thing and then we'll

0:22:38.720 --> 0:22:41.800
<v Speaker 3>come in and we'll collaborate or partner with somebody. Maybe

0:22:41.800 --> 0:22:44.560
<v Speaker 3>that's not such a bad strategy.

0:22:44.880 --> 0:22:46.160
<v Speaker 4>So it's risky business.

0:22:46.240 --> 0:22:48.639
<v Speaker 9>So on the call last night, Tim Cook got this

0:22:48.800 --> 0:22:51.840
<v Speaker 9>question and what he said is, I don't see a

0:22:51.960 --> 0:22:55.399
<v Speaker 9>world where the consumer doesn't have an iPhone, which is

0:22:55.400 --> 0:22:59.280
<v Speaker 9>basically a computer in his pocket. Okay, that's a vision

0:22:59.280 --> 0:23:02.480
<v Speaker 9>of the future that Johnny Ive who's gone to Open

0:23:02.520 --> 0:23:05.520
<v Speaker 9>AI is trying to displace. Johnny Ive, who developed every

0:23:05.560 --> 0:23:07.720
<v Speaker 9>Apple product you have in your pocket while he was

0:23:07.760 --> 0:23:10.840
<v Speaker 9>at Apple for twenty years, is now saying he regrets

0:23:10.880 --> 0:23:14.359
<v Speaker 9>creating the screen because he thinks it makes people not

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:17.000
<v Speaker 9>pay attention to one another. So he's trying to move

0:23:17.040 --> 0:23:20.720
<v Speaker 9>the next device with Generative AI backing to not.

0:23:20.600 --> 0:23:21.240
<v Speaker 4>Be a screen.

0:23:21.760 --> 0:23:25.439
<v Speaker 9>So that may not work, but if it does Apple,

0:23:25.680 --> 0:23:28.240
<v Speaker 9>that's a problem for app. That is an existential risk

0:23:28.320 --> 0:23:32.240
<v Speaker 9>problem for Apple. So long as an iPhone and a

0:23:32.320 --> 0:23:35.480
<v Speaker 9>screen are going to be sort of the user device

0:23:35.560 --> 0:23:38.280
<v Speaker 9>of record and they're going to persist in ten years,

0:23:38.400 --> 0:23:39.160
<v Speaker 9>you might be right.

0:23:39.280 --> 0:23:40.280
<v Speaker 4>That might be possible.

0:23:40.280 --> 0:23:43.680
<v Speaker 9>What you just said, Apple can copy the best of Android,

0:23:44.400 --> 0:23:47.760
<v Speaker 9>which will have Gemini, because Google has Gemini in every

0:23:47.840 --> 0:23:50.720
<v Speaker 9>product now that will work. But if Jimmy I've and

0:23:50.800 --> 0:23:54.640
<v Speaker 9>open AI are right and screens are going away, that's

0:23:54.680 --> 0:23:56.560
<v Speaker 9>problematic for a smartphone maker.

0:23:57.040 --> 0:24:00.119
<v Speaker 5>I guess that's maybe where whatever they're working on for

0:24:00.160 --> 0:24:02.920
<v Speaker 5>a face computer could come in. Laura, I want to

0:24:02.920 --> 0:24:05.560
<v Speaker 5>go back to what you said about Gemini and Android

0:24:05.720 --> 0:24:09.399
<v Speaker 5>because of the way that Gemini is baked into Google devices. Now,

0:24:09.640 --> 0:24:12.480
<v Speaker 5>you say in your most recent note that Apple is

0:24:12.520 --> 0:24:15.360
<v Speaker 5>a single product company, its valuation risk is material if

0:24:15.400 --> 0:24:18.600
<v Speaker 5>iOS falls too far behind Android, would you say that

0:24:18.640 --> 0:24:20.600
<v Speaker 5>iOS is already behind Android right now?

0:24:21.480 --> 0:24:21.640
<v Speaker 1>Oh?

0:24:21.640 --> 0:24:22.840
<v Speaker 4>I would absolutely?

0:24:22.880 --> 0:24:23.160
<v Speaker 1>I would.

0:24:23.240 --> 0:24:26.520
<v Speaker 9>I mean when you look at Google's its revenue is

0:24:26.600 --> 0:24:30.040
<v Speaker 9>accelerating over at Alphabet, and its costs are going down,

0:24:30.440 --> 0:24:34.360
<v Speaker 9>so its productivity per employee is going up. Why because

0:24:34.560 --> 0:24:38.400
<v Speaker 9>eighty percent of engineers are using Gemini to do their

0:24:38.400 --> 0:24:41.400
<v Speaker 9>first draft of code for new products. They're introducing new

0:24:41.440 --> 0:24:47.640
<v Speaker 9>products faster, they're integrating. They over delivered on advertising because

0:24:47.640 --> 0:24:51.439
<v Speaker 9>they're integrating all these better convert both Meta and Google

0:24:51.560 --> 0:24:54.040
<v Speaker 9>because they're using generative AI to increase.

0:24:53.720 --> 0:24:54.439
<v Speaker 4>The conversion rate.

0:24:54.600 --> 0:24:58.040
<v Speaker 9>So yes, Gemini is being integrated into everything at Alphabet,

0:24:58.080 --> 0:24:58.800
<v Speaker 9>Android included.

0:24:59.040 --> 0:25:01.119
<v Speaker 5>Does it matter to two comments here? One is the

0:25:01.160 --> 0:25:03.640
<v Speaker 5>network effects that Apple has. And we're speaking with Laura

0:25:03.720 --> 0:25:06.159
<v Speaker 5>Martin over at Needham. If you're just joining us, the

0:25:06.200 --> 0:25:08.119
<v Speaker 5>network effects that Apple has, at least here in the

0:25:08.240 --> 0:25:11.000
<v Speaker 5>US are really strong, right, the blue bubbles for when

0:25:11.040 --> 0:25:13.359
<v Speaker 5>you're on I Message and the other Apple products that

0:25:13.400 --> 0:25:16.959
<v Speaker 5>you have that ideally are supposed to work seamlessly with that. Plus,

0:25:17.000 --> 0:25:18.840
<v Speaker 5>doesn't Gemini have an app that you can just use

0:25:18.880 --> 0:25:20.720
<v Speaker 5>on your iPhone? So if you want to use Gemini

0:25:21.160 --> 0:25:23.400
<v Speaker 5>as sort of a copilot here, if you are an engineer,

0:25:23.600 --> 0:25:25.760
<v Speaker 5>you can just do it on your iPhone, but through

0:25:25.800 --> 0:25:27.399
<v Speaker 5>an app that you'd get at the app store.

0:25:28.800 --> 0:25:29.880
<v Speaker 4>If it's standalone.

0:25:30.240 --> 0:25:33.159
<v Speaker 9>But I mean, I think my guess is where Alphabet's

0:25:33.240 --> 0:25:36.639
<v Speaker 9>going is they're going to integrate. They're going to integrate

0:25:36.680 --> 0:25:39.679
<v Speaker 9>Gemini into everything on your device. It's going to know

0:25:39.720 --> 0:25:41.439
<v Speaker 9>where your appointments are, it's going to know who your

0:25:41.440 --> 0:25:44.520
<v Speaker 9>friends are. It's going to be a personal assistant integrated

0:25:44.560 --> 0:25:47.520
<v Speaker 9>into your Android phone. It's going to be a bigger

0:25:47.560 --> 0:25:50.560
<v Speaker 9>idea than just a separate app where you go to it.

0:25:50.560 --> 0:25:52.600
<v Speaker 9>It's going to be like, even if you listen to

0:25:52.640 --> 0:25:55.879
<v Speaker 9>the meta vision of the world, super intelligence is about

0:25:55.920 --> 0:26:01.000
<v Speaker 9>having a robot friend that does everything for you better

0:26:01.080 --> 0:26:03.679
<v Speaker 9>than a human can make you. I mean, it's just

0:26:03.840 --> 0:26:06.760
<v Speaker 9>I think these are bigger ideas than an app store.

0:26:07.240 --> 0:26:10.920
<v Speaker 9>By the way, some CEO's visions of their apps are disappearing.

0:26:11.040 --> 0:26:13.000
<v Speaker 9>So then you say, so what replaces them?

0:26:13.160 --> 0:26:15.399
<v Speaker 4>Well, I don't know. Used to be websites, then we

0:26:15.440 --> 0:26:18.639
<v Speaker 4>went to apps. What's next? It may not be apps?

0:26:20.080 --> 0:26:22.199
<v Speaker 3>All right? You mentioned I want to just get to

0:26:22.240 --> 0:26:25.720
<v Speaker 3>Meta and Amazon? What about Meta? You know, in terms

0:26:25.760 --> 0:26:28.760
<v Speaker 3>of I mean that Stock was just off and running

0:26:28.880 --> 0:26:32.120
<v Speaker 3>following its quarterly update. Those ad sales numbers certainly catching

0:26:32.160 --> 0:26:35.760
<v Speaker 3>everybody's attention. A mega megaspen when it comes to AI.

0:26:36.280 --> 0:26:38.080
<v Speaker 3>What is your hot take on that one?

0:26:39.680 --> 0:26:47.080
<v Speaker 9>So Stock up strongly, really strong fundamentals, just sixty percent margins,

0:26:47.280 --> 0:26:51.600
<v Speaker 9>twenty two percent revenue growth, and a huge company which

0:26:51.680 --> 0:26:54.160
<v Speaker 9>was the fastest of the group that we the big

0:26:54.200 --> 0:26:58.600
<v Speaker 9>tech companies we call really strong fundamentals. We are cautious

0:26:58.640 --> 0:27:01.400
<v Speaker 9>on Meta and that is because they took their capex

0:27:01.440 --> 0:27:04.720
<v Speaker 9>to seventy billion this year and one hundred billion next year,

0:27:05.119 --> 0:27:09.800
<v Speaker 9>again no return in sight, and their stock comp per

0:27:09.840 --> 0:27:12.919
<v Speaker 9>person is going through the roof as they hire super

0:27:13.000 --> 0:27:16.760
<v Speaker 9>intelligence employees with press reports saying they're paying one hundred

0:27:16.800 --> 0:27:19.399
<v Speaker 9>to three hundred million over three years for each of

0:27:19.400 --> 0:27:20.040
<v Speaker 9>these people.

0:27:20.119 --> 0:27:21.880
<v Speaker 6>Pretty good work, get it, I'll say.

0:27:22.760 --> 0:27:23.119
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:27:23.359 --> 0:27:25.720
<v Speaker 9>My guess is they're trying to change the world right

0:27:25.800 --> 0:27:29.320
<v Speaker 9>and they believe in super intelligence, which this isn't a

0:27:29.440 --> 0:27:32.520
<v Speaker 9>vision of making you and I'm more productive. This is

0:27:32.560 --> 0:27:36.160
<v Speaker 9>about replacing human beings with machines that teach machines. So

0:27:36.200 --> 0:27:39.679
<v Speaker 9>it's literally terminator like life imitating art type of stuff.

0:27:39.760 --> 0:27:44.040
<v Speaker 5>Doesn't sound like your pro AI in that In that context.

0:27:44.480 --> 0:27:44.840
<v Speaker 3>Let's stick.

0:27:44.920 --> 0:27:46.359
<v Speaker 4>Let's stick to Meta as a stock.

0:27:46.680 --> 0:27:49.400
<v Speaker 9>My concern is that we're kind of we're losing five

0:27:49.760 --> 0:27:52.680
<v Speaker 9>billion dollars a quarter on reality labs, and we're still

0:27:52.680 --> 0:27:55.440
<v Speaker 9>funding the Metaverse, and we're funding Quest goggles, and we're

0:27:55.480 --> 0:27:59.240
<v Speaker 9>funding ar glass way band glasses, and now we're funding

0:27:59.440 --> 0:28:03.399
<v Speaker 9>a Jenna competition with companies twice their size. All of

0:28:03.400 --> 0:28:05.639
<v Speaker 9>that feels like a lot of capital spending to me

0:28:05.840 --> 0:28:09.600
<v Speaker 9>and actually costs to me without a clear sense.

0:28:09.760 --> 0:28:13.400
<v Speaker 5>But investors are saying they are okay with it up

0:28:13.400 --> 0:28:16.280
<v Speaker 5>to now because they believe that Mark Zuckerberg has this

0:28:16.400 --> 0:28:19.760
<v Speaker 5>vision for super intelligence, which, to be honest, nobody has

0:28:19.760 --> 0:28:22.960
<v Speaker 5>actually articulated to me, well, what does that world look

0:28:23.040 --> 0:28:25.600
<v Speaker 5>like that that meta wants to create and thinks will

0:28:25.600 --> 0:28:26.320
<v Speaker 5>be so profitable?

0:28:26.320 --> 0:28:29.239
<v Speaker 3>Are they? Okay? Just because the AD sales number came

0:28:29.280 --> 0:28:31.320
<v Speaker 3>in really strong, Like if it didn't, might everybody be

0:28:31.400 --> 0:28:31.919
<v Speaker 3>like maybe not?

0:28:32.000 --> 0:28:37.560
<v Speaker 9>Okay, Yes, absolutely, he is buying the right to spend

0:28:37.640 --> 0:28:40.840
<v Speaker 9>money like a drunken salor because his fundamentals and his

0:28:40.920 --> 0:28:47.200
<v Speaker 9>core business are strongly over delivering consensussessments. The day that stops,

0:28:47.600 --> 0:28:50.200
<v Speaker 9>the music stops, and suddenly people are going to take

0:28:50.240 --> 0:28:54.160
<v Speaker 9>a hard look at these You know, he's making five

0:28:54.240 --> 0:28:57.400
<v Speaker 9>year commitments for these super intelligence employees, and he's making

0:28:57.440 --> 0:28:59.280
<v Speaker 9>ten year commitments with the money.

0:28:59.040 --> 0:29:00.640
<v Speaker 4>He's spending on data.

0:29:00.760 --> 0:29:02.960
<v Speaker 9>So all of this money, he has a free pass

0:29:03.040 --> 0:29:07.200
<v Speaker 9>so long as his core business is growing twenty two percent.

0:29:07.880 --> 0:29:11.400
<v Speaker 5>Okay, okay, totally makes sense sort of the free pass

0:29:11.480 --> 0:29:14.320
<v Speaker 5>Like Elon was, you know, allowed to be CEO of

0:29:14.320 --> 0:29:16.680
<v Speaker 5>many different companies and investors were fine with it until

0:29:16.680 --> 0:29:19.360
<v Speaker 5>they weren't. Jack Dorsey the same thing, Right, it works

0:29:19.400 --> 0:29:24.240
<v Speaker 5>until it doesn't. Yeah, what about though, the promise of

0:29:24.880 --> 0:29:28.800
<v Speaker 5>this being profitable in the future, all this investment ultimately

0:29:28.840 --> 0:29:32.240
<v Speaker 5>paying off beyond making ads more efficient, what is that vision,

0:29:32.280 --> 0:29:34.240
<v Speaker 5>What does that world look like in your view, at

0:29:34.320 --> 0:29:36.040
<v Speaker 5>least articulated by Mark Zuckerberg.

0:29:38.000 --> 0:29:41.600
<v Speaker 9>So again, so Mark Mark is just he has got

0:29:41.600 --> 0:29:42.120
<v Speaker 9>a big idea.

0:29:42.160 --> 0:29:44.520
<v Speaker 4>He wants to replace Apple, that's for sure. So does

0:29:44.560 --> 0:29:45.040
<v Speaker 4>open AI.

0:29:45.560 --> 0:29:48.720
<v Speaker 9>So Apple takes a thirty percent tithe on every dollar

0:29:48.840 --> 0:29:53.280
<v Speaker 9>earned on its platform, and that hurts Mark Zuckerberg not

0:29:53.320 --> 0:29:55.480
<v Speaker 9>only because Apple gets paid for a lot of work

0:29:55.520 --> 0:29:59.400
<v Speaker 9>he is doing on Facebook and Instagram, but also it

0:29:59.440 --> 0:30:02.720
<v Speaker 9>allows them to change policies and procedures like around security

0:30:02.720 --> 0:30:03.880
<v Speaker 9>and safety and privacy.

0:30:04.320 --> 0:30:06.080
<v Speaker 4>That costs Mark Zuckerberg ten.

0:30:05.960 --> 0:30:08.800
<v Speaker 9>Billion in revenue three years ago, and since then, Mark

0:30:08.840 --> 0:30:12.560
<v Speaker 9>Zuckerberg is all about replacing Apple or that piece of

0:30:12.600 --> 0:30:18.120
<v Speaker 9>hardware with ray bound glasses or Quest goggles or something

0:30:18.560 --> 0:30:19.480
<v Speaker 9>or the metaverse.

0:30:19.800 --> 0:30:21.280
<v Speaker 4>He's trying to displace.

0:30:20.880 --> 0:30:23.680
<v Speaker 9>Apple, and he wants to be the backbone that everybody

0:30:23.720 --> 0:30:26.200
<v Speaker 9>has to pay thirty percent to. So that's his main

0:30:26.240 --> 0:30:29.920
<v Speaker 9>economic mission. And now Jenerative AI comes along, which I think,

0:30:30.360 --> 0:30:33.240
<v Speaker 9>you know, I think many CEOs thinks it changes everything.

0:30:33.480 --> 0:30:37.000
<v Speaker 9>Even Apple said it's the biggest technological disruption of our lifetime.

0:30:37.480 --> 0:30:39.800
<v Speaker 9>And they benefited from mobile, which you would have thought

0:30:39.800 --> 0:30:41.680
<v Speaker 9>that would they would have thought was bigger than Jenai,

0:30:41.800 --> 0:30:45.760
<v Speaker 9>but apparently not so. I guess the question is Meta

0:30:45.840 --> 0:30:48.720
<v Speaker 9>is saying we think they're super intelligence. We think every

0:30:48.760 --> 0:30:51.400
<v Speaker 9>human being is going to have a robot that they

0:30:51.880 --> 0:30:53.920
<v Speaker 9>hold on to, maybe without a screen. We don't know,

0:30:53.960 --> 0:30:55.560
<v Speaker 9>you know, we don't know what the form factor is.

0:30:56.080 --> 0:30:59.600
<v Speaker 9>But that does things for you where you see the

0:30:59.640 --> 0:31:01.840
<v Speaker 9>world differently and it helps you get through the world.

0:31:02.120 --> 0:31:03.560
<v Speaker 9>But I don't think we know what that is yet,

0:31:03.560 --> 0:31:05.960
<v Speaker 9>and he doesn't either. That's why he's hiring fifty smart

0:31:06.000 --> 0:31:09.960
<v Speaker 9>people to have robots, train robots faster to do stuff

0:31:10.040 --> 0:31:10.800
<v Speaker 9>humans can't do.

0:31:11.200 --> 0:31:12.840
<v Speaker 3>Well, nobody can do what you can do. We want

0:31:12.880 --> 0:31:16.960
<v Speaker 3>to ask you about Amazon. Sure this dock down still

0:31:17.000 --> 0:31:19.280
<v Speaker 3>more than eight percent here in the aftermarket, and I

0:31:19.280 --> 0:31:23.400
<v Speaker 3>think there is concerns about kind of the cloud spend comparison,

0:31:23.640 --> 0:31:26.520
<v Speaker 3>you know, among the big hyperscalers, Amazon still the biggest

0:31:26.560 --> 0:31:29.800
<v Speaker 3>when it comes to you know, we think about what's

0:31:29.800 --> 0:31:32.800
<v Speaker 3>going on in terms of the cloud. What you take

0:31:33.200 --> 0:31:35.400
<v Speaker 3>here are what we kind of need to be thinking

0:31:35.400 --> 0:31:37.840
<v Speaker 3>about with Amazon, because investors seemed pretty disappointed.

0:31:37.880 --> 0:31:38.280
<v Speaker 4>Are you.

0:31:40.400 --> 0:31:40.560
<v Speaker 5>So?

0:31:40.600 --> 0:31:42.680
<v Speaker 9>I think here's what I think is going on with Amazon.

0:31:42.800 --> 0:31:45.600
<v Speaker 9>Answer the first half of that question. So they had

0:31:46.080 --> 0:31:50.479
<v Speaker 9>very strong revenue growth up thirteen percent, which was like,

0:31:51.400 --> 0:31:54.040
<v Speaker 9>you know, we were four percentage points below that, and

0:31:54.200 --> 0:31:57.959
<v Speaker 9>very strong EPs and margins. But the problem is they

0:31:58.000 --> 0:32:03.120
<v Speaker 9>gave very tepic guidance. Are really worried about tariff's impacts here,

0:32:03.560 --> 0:32:06.360
<v Speaker 9>so they're worried about the next shoe to drop. They're

0:32:06.400 --> 0:32:09.960
<v Speaker 9>advertising grew very robustly at thirty twenty three percent, which

0:32:10.000 --> 0:32:12.680
<v Speaker 9>is great, and I think that would have been higher.

0:32:12.680 --> 0:32:14.800
<v Speaker 4>Had not Tamu and Chean.

0:32:15.000 --> 0:32:18.320
<v Speaker 9>Stopped advertising, you know, sort of on April tenth because

0:32:18.360 --> 0:32:21.800
<v Speaker 9>they lost the Dominimus except rule exception, So I think

0:32:21.840 --> 0:32:23.840
<v Speaker 9>that would have been higher. But that's a fabulous number.

0:32:23.920 --> 0:32:25.280
<v Speaker 9>Nobody's focusing on today.

0:32:25.560 --> 0:32:26.320
<v Speaker 4>And I think.

0:32:26.160 --> 0:32:29.800
<v Speaker 9>People investors we've talked to are frustrated with capital spending

0:32:29.840 --> 0:32:33.360
<v Speaker 9>on Kuiper, which has no revenue, capital spending for ten

0:32:33.440 --> 0:32:37.400
<v Speaker 9>years so far, on Alexa no revenue, and like they're

0:32:37.440 --> 0:32:40.920
<v Speaker 9>going to urban delivery same day, and I think people

0:32:40.960 --> 0:32:43.280
<v Speaker 9>don't understand their core business of e commerce.

0:32:43.480 --> 0:32:45.480
<v Speaker 4>I think people don't understand that as to use a capital.

0:32:45.560 --> 0:32:48.520
<v Speaker 9>At the same time, they just raised their capex guidance.

0:32:48.840 --> 0:32:51.640
<v Speaker 9>When you do the numbers to round numbers one hundred

0:32:51.640 --> 0:32:54.320
<v Speaker 9>and fifteen, one hundred and twenty billion this year. The

0:32:54.360 --> 0:32:57.240
<v Speaker 9>next closest is Microsoft and Google at eighty five billion,

0:32:57.560 --> 0:33:00.560
<v Speaker 9>so they're quite a bit above everybody else on the jennerative,

0:33:00.560 --> 0:33:04.080
<v Speaker 9>a I think and then AWS has a mnemic revenue growth,

0:33:04.760 --> 0:33:07.920
<v Speaker 9>you know, neg I mean thirty two percent margins in

0:33:07.960 --> 0:33:10.440
<v Speaker 9>the cloud business, and they were thirty nine percent ninety

0:33:10.480 --> 0:33:13.080
<v Speaker 9>days ago, Like what the heck? And they say their

0:33:13.080 --> 0:33:16.000
<v Speaker 9>capacity constrained. So then we would forgive them if they

0:33:16.040 --> 0:33:19.360
<v Speaker 9>only report seventeen percent revenue growth, But then why aren't

0:33:19.360 --> 0:33:20.640
<v Speaker 9>your margins sixty percent?

0:33:20.680 --> 0:33:21.800
<v Speaker 4>Why aren't they forty percent?

0:33:21.840 --> 0:33:24.400
<v Speaker 9>Again it why not sell to the highest bidder the

0:33:24.480 --> 0:33:28.880
<v Speaker 9>last you know, you know, one gig of capacity. So

0:33:28.960 --> 0:33:32.320
<v Speaker 9>we saw that in both Azure over at Microsoft and

0:33:32.360 --> 0:33:36.640
<v Speaker 9>in Google Cloud slower I mean growth rates, but really

0:33:36.760 --> 0:33:39.400
<v Speaker 9>high margins, and that just didn't play out at Amazon all.

0:33:39.360 --> 0:33:41.720
<v Speaker 3>Right around the world. We went, thank you so much, Laura,

0:33:41.800 --> 0:33:44.239
<v Speaker 3>always appreciate it. By the way, Laura's got a by

0:33:44.360 --> 0:33:46.719
<v Speaker 3>rating on Amazon with a two hundred and sixty five

0:33:46.760 --> 0:33:49.160
<v Speaker 3>dollars share price target, the stock right now just below

0:33:49.160 --> 0:33:51.840
<v Speaker 3>two fifteen His share Laura Martin have a great weekend,

0:33:51.920 --> 0:33:54.120
<v Speaker 3>Senior analyst at Needham and Company. Joining us.

0:33:54.360 --> 0:33:58.160
<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Catch

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<v Speaker 3>Both Exon Mobil and Chevron posted better than expected results

0:34:11.600 --> 0:34:15.160
<v Speaker 3>after record oil production cushioned the impact of lower crude prices.

0:34:15.200 --> 0:34:17.120
<v Speaker 3>This is coming in a week where we've got oil

0:34:17.160 --> 0:34:20.280
<v Speaker 3>headed for its biggest weekly jump since Israel attacked Iron

0:34:20.800 --> 0:34:24.080
<v Speaker 3>in jude Let's get to it. Longtime oil industry watcher

0:34:24.120 --> 0:34:26.799
<v Speaker 3>doctor Ellen Wald is back with us. She's president of

0:34:26.840 --> 0:34:29.960
<v Speaker 3>Transversal Consulting and Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council. She's

0:34:30.000 --> 0:34:32.839
<v Speaker 3>also author of Saudi Inc. Which talks about the history

0:34:32.880 --> 0:34:37.600
<v Speaker 3>of Aramco and Saudi Arabia. Joining us from Boca Raton, Florida, Ellen,

0:34:37.640 --> 0:34:41.400
<v Speaker 3>Great to have you back with us. Exon Chevron's result

0:34:41.560 --> 0:34:44.680
<v Speaker 3>last quarter. Was it full of special caveats and nuances?

0:34:44.760 --> 0:34:47.040
<v Speaker 3>Walk us through what we got from those companies and

0:34:47.080 --> 0:34:49.520
<v Speaker 3>what it tells us about kind of the oil market

0:34:49.560 --> 0:34:50.480
<v Speaker 3>and the oil business.

0:34:50.960 --> 0:34:54.800
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, exactly, you know, both of them, they reported earning drops.

0:34:54.800 --> 0:34:57.319
<v Speaker 10>I think that was very much expected given how low

0:34:57.400 --> 0:35:01.640
<v Speaker 10>oil prices were this past quarter compaired to last year

0:35:01.800 --> 0:35:04.680
<v Speaker 10>and even the first quarter, so so that was very

0:35:04.760 --> 0:35:07.000
<v Speaker 10>much to be expected. But at the same time, both

0:35:07.000 --> 0:35:09.920
<v Speaker 10>of these companies are looking very strong. Uh, you know,

0:35:09.960 --> 0:35:14.120
<v Speaker 10>going forward, We've got Chevron's acquisition of hess Is finally

0:35:14.600 --> 0:35:17.439
<v Speaker 10>has passed its final legal hurdle and it is going through.

0:35:17.840 --> 0:35:22.040
<v Speaker 10>And then you know, with Exxon's acquisition of Pioneer Natural Resources,

0:35:22.480 --> 0:35:24.160
<v Speaker 10>you know, it really looks good. They've got a lot

0:35:24.160 --> 0:35:26.760
<v Speaker 10>of really good acreage in the Permian which is considered

0:35:26.880 --> 0:35:31.439
<v Speaker 10>highly profitable. Both companies are working together on off toour

0:35:31.480 --> 0:35:35.200
<v Speaker 10>projects in Guyana that are also expected to be highly profitable.

0:35:35.640 --> 0:35:38.279
<v Speaker 10>You know, Chevron, you know, It's project in.

0:35:38.600 --> 0:35:40.279
<v Speaker 3>Kazakhstan also looks good.

0:35:40.320 --> 0:35:44.120
<v Speaker 10>Despite all of these you know, slight snaffhoos in terms

0:35:44.160 --> 0:35:46.960
<v Speaker 10>of OPEC and production, it's just it's it's generally looking good,

0:35:47.040 --> 0:35:51.279
<v Speaker 10>especially as OPEK is expected to increase its production. The

0:35:51.400 --> 0:35:54.560
<v Speaker 10>really the big question that we see going forward here,

0:35:54.640 --> 0:35:57.960
<v Speaker 10>I think it's mainly oil prices, and the big question

0:35:58.080 --> 0:36:01.440
<v Speaker 10>here is really, you know, what is going to happen

0:36:01.520 --> 0:36:04.560
<v Speaker 10>with this tariff business. I think the resolution or the

0:36:04.920 --> 0:36:08.000
<v Speaker 10>deal with Europe has definitely brought some more stability to that.

0:36:08.680 --> 0:36:11.640
<v Speaker 10>You know, with this resolution of these tariff issues or

0:36:11.640 --> 0:36:14.400
<v Speaker 10>these trade issues come the expectation of more trade, and

0:36:14.480 --> 0:36:17.360
<v Speaker 10>more trade is good for oil demands, so that's where,

0:36:17.680 --> 0:36:19.600
<v Speaker 10>you know, that's where we're kind of looking in terms

0:36:19.600 --> 0:36:23.440
<v Speaker 10>of the market with that. I also think that the

0:36:23.560 --> 0:36:27.960
<v Speaker 10>energy part of that deal is very very good obviously

0:36:27.960 --> 0:36:30.640
<v Speaker 10>for oil companies, especially in the US, considering how much

0:36:31.320 --> 0:36:34.359
<v Speaker 10>oil and gas and other energy products the Europe has

0:36:34.400 --> 0:36:36.840
<v Speaker 10>agreed to buy from the United States. Really the question

0:36:36.920 --> 0:36:39.600
<v Speaker 10>is can the US actually supply all of that oil,

0:36:39.680 --> 0:36:43.040
<v Speaker 10>given the fact that the amount that they're talking in

0:36:43.120 --> 0:36:46.240
<v Speaker 10>terms of the dollar amount is basically like the total

0:36:46.280 --> 0:36:49.880
<v Speaker 10>amount of oil exports that the US exports already, So

0:36:50.239 --> 0:36:53.560
<v Speaker 10>there's some questioning there, But overall, it definitely looks good

0:36:53.719 --> 0:36:58.000
<v Speaker 10>for American producers and oil companies in the United States,

0:36:58.520 --> 0:37:01.080
<v Speaker 10>even if the exact details of that I think remained

0:37:01.080 --> 0:37:03.560
<v Speaker 10>to be seen and have to be hammered out. The

0:37:03.880 --> 0:37:06.680
<v Speaker 10>other big question coming up is just this tariff and

0:37:06.840 --> 0:37:09.239
<v Speaker 10>secondary tariff issue with Russia.

0:37:09.400 --> 0:37:11.480
<v Speaker 5>So that's the trade side of this, and I'm wondering

0:37:11.480 --> 0:37:13.799
<v Speaker 5>about the US economy side of this, and it's kind

0:37:13.800 --> 0:37:15.239
<v Speaker 5>of front and center today, at least when it comes

0:37:15.280 --> 0:37:17.640
<v Speaker 5>to the jobs market. Given a headline miss and the

0:37:17.680 --> 0:37:20.080
<v Speaker 5>revisions that we saw over the last few months from

0:37:20.160 --> 0:37:23.200
<v Speaker 5>the BLS numbers that we got earlier today, what, in

0:37:23.280 --> 0:37:26.640
<v Speaker 5>your view, does it potentially weakening job market or cracks

0:37:26.640 --> 0:37:29.279
<v Speaker 5>starting to appear in the job market due to the

0:37:29.320 --> 0:37:31.120
<v Speaker 5>long term demand picture for oil.

0:37:31.640 --> 0:37:34.360
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, so weeks in the job market, cracks and fishers

0:37:34.360 --> 0:37:37.400
<v Speaker 10>there are definitely not a good sign for oil demand

0:37:37.400 --> 0:37:39.320
<v Speaker 10>in the United States, and I think that we saw

0:37:39.400 --> 0:37:43.759
<v Speaker 10>that with the weekly report as well. There was some

0:37:43.880 --> 0:37:45.080
<v Speaker 10>kind of we would.

0:37:44.920 --> 0:37:47.720
<v Speaker 3>Have expected a much you know, we would have expected.

0:37:47.400 --> 0:37:50.279
<v Speaker 10>Higher consumption and higher demand for this time of year.

0:37:50.320 --> 0:37:53.520
<v Speaker 10>Generally the summer months tend to be higher demand, and

0:37:53.960 --> 0:37:56.799
<v Speaker 10>what we saw was actually kind of weak, and in fact,

0:37:56.880 --> 0:37:59.840
<v Speaker 10>some people were actually questioning whether this was a reliable

0:38:00.440 --> 0:38:03.200
<v Speaker 10>But I think even kind of the revisions in the

0:38:03.280 --> 0:38:05.400
<v Speaker 10>jobs report, I think we have to say that, yeah,

0:38:05.520 --> 0:38:08.799
<v Speaker 10>this is definitely concerning. I think that it depends what

0:38:08.840 --> 0:38:12.560
<v Speaker 10>we see going forward in terms of oil consumption, particularly

0:38:12.600 --> 0:38:15.880
<v Speaker 10>as we're leading up to kind of end of summer,

0:38:16.640 --> 0:38:19.960
<v Speaker 10>you know, kind of the summer finale. Generally, oil consumption

0:38:20.120 --> 0:38:23.080
<v Speaker 10>goes up around in gasoling consumption rights up. Will it

0:38:23.120 --> 0:38:24.640
<v Speaker 10>go up as much as expected?

0:38:24.760 --> 0:38:27.000
<v Speaker 4>I think is really the number we're looking to see.

0:38:27.080 --> 0:38:27.279
<v Speaker 8>Ellen.

0:38:27.320 --> 0:38:29.200
<v Speaker 3>I want to go back to something you said about

0:38:29.360 --> 0:38:32.200
<v Speaker 3>you know what we get in terms of possible sanctions

0:38:32.440 --> 0:38:36.239
<v Speaker 3>from President Trump when it comes to Russia. He has

0:38:36.280 --> 0:38:39.120
<v Speaker 3>said he expects to hit Russia with sanctions on August eighth,

0:38:39.400 --> 0:38:42.960
<v Speaker 3>so a shorter deadline for Russian President Vladimir Putin to

0:38:42.960 --> 0:38:45.839
<v Speaker 3>basically halt the war in Ukraine. Those sanctions, as we've

0:38:45.840 --> 0:38:47.800
<v Speaker 3>been reporting at, would likely take the form of tariffs

0:38:47.800 --> 0:38:52.360
<v Speaker 3>and countries that buy Russian energy. So I'm just curious

0:38:52.560 --> 0:38:55.720
<v Speaker 3>tie together the importance of Russia in the oil energy markets,

0:38:55.760 --> 0:38:59.640
<v Speaker 3>but also the complicated relationships, whether it's Russia, China, Russia

0:38:59.680 --> 0:39:01.920
<v Speaker 3>Indian because it all kind of comes together.

0:39:02.280 --> 0:39:04.879
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, exactly. I think that you know, this is.

0:39:04.840 --> 0:39:06.680
<v Speaker 3>A really just about a minute left, So I just

0:39:06.719 --> 0:39:08.200
<v Speaker 3>want you to be able to manage that this.

0:39:08.160 --> 0:39:08.839
<v Speaker 4>Is a really big ass.

0:39:08.920 --> 0:39:10.640
<v Speaker 10>I think that if we do see any kind of

0:39:10.640 --> 0:39:14.920
<v Speaker 10>secondary sanctions on countries that buy Russian oil, either we're

0:39:14.960 --> 0:39:18.040
<v Speaker 10>going to see these countries dropping their purchases of Russian oil,

0:39:18.080 --> 0:39:21.200
<v Speaker 10>and that's going to put more demand on other oil sources,

0:39:21.239 --> 0:39:25.879
<v Speaker 10>the US, OPEK, Saudi Arabia, et cetera. And that could

0:39:25.920 --> 0:39:29.000
<v Speaker 10>definitely cause oil prices to go up in the short term.

0:39:29.560 --> 0:39:31.960
<v Speaker 10>But if they decide that they don't care about this,

0:39:32.400 --> 0:39:34.640
<v Speaker 10>then you know, we're just going to see more purchases

0:39:34.680 --> 0:39:37.960
<v Speaker 10>of Russian oil and that could definitely cause prices across

0:39:37.960 --> 0:39:39.120
<v Speaker 10>the board to kind of defleate.

0:39:39.440 --> 0:39:41.080
<v Speaker 3>All right, going to leave it there, Ellen, Thank you

0:39:41.120 --> 0:39:44.240
<v Speaker 3>so much. Doctor Ellen Wall, President of Transversal Consulting, Senior

0:39:44.239 --> 0:39:47.799
<v Speaker 3>Fellow at the Atlantic Council. She's also author of Saudi Inc.

0:39:47.880 --> 0:39:51.040
<v Speaker 3>If you want to understand Saudi Ramco, Saudi Arabia when

0:39:51.040 --> 0:39:52.360
<v Speaker 3>it comes to the energy markets.

0:39:52.719 --> 0:39:58.080
<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Business Week Daily podcast, available on Apple, Spotify,

0:39:58.200 --> 0:40:01.920
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