1 00:00:08,010 --> 00:00:12,000 S1: Many Christians struggle to understand the Book of Revelation, the 2 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:15,870 S1: end times, the apocalypse, the Day of Judgment. These terms 3 00:00:15,870 --> 00:00:20,220 S1: are both fascinating and frightening, but what do they really mean? Well, 4 00:00:20,220 --> 00:00:22,590 S1: today on the land and the book, we sit down 5 00:00:22,590 --> 00:00:25,829 S1: with Doctor David Jeremiah, and he helps us understand how 6 00:00:25,829 --> 00:00:29,610 S1: current world events were foretold in the Bible. Hey, welcome 7 00:00:29,610 --> 00:00:32,520 S1: to our one hour magazine format. That is all things 8 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:35,520 S1: Middle East. Our host is a noted Middle East scholar, 9 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:38,550 S1: Doctor Charlie Dyer, and I'm John Gager. Good to be 10 00:00:38,550 --> 00:00:41,460 S1: with you, Charlie. John, it's great being with you as well. Hey, 11 00:00:41,460 --> 00:00:43,650 S1: how do you share the gospel with a Jewish person? 12 00:00:43,650 --> 00:00:46,290 S1: A lot of people wonder, you know, with cultural, historical 13 00:00:46,290 --> 00:00:49,860 S1: and religious differences, it is sometimes challenging to try and 14 00:00:49,860 --> 00:00:53,430 S1: navigate a gospel conversation with somebody from a Jewish background. 15 00:00:53,430 --> 00:00:57,060 S1: Maybe you've wondered how the professionals do it. Yeah. And 16 00:00:57,060 --> 00:00:58,260 S1: to answer that question, our. 17 00:00:58,260 --> 00:01:01,020 S2: Friends at Life and Messiah want to mail you samples 18 00:01:01,020 --> 00:01:04,530 S2: of the tracks their staff use as they share the gospel. 19 00:01:04,620 --> 00:01:07,080 S2: This will serve a dual purpose of equipping you with 20 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,199 S2: methods of presenting the gospel, and also supply you with 21 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:13,229 S2: tracks you can share with your Jewish friends and neighbors. 22 00:01:13,230 --> 00:01:16,289 S2: Life and Messiah's Prayer is that these tracks will help 23 00:01:16,290 --> 00:01:19,440 S2: further the spread of the gospel among the Jewish people. 24 00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:22,260 S2: To receive this helpful assortment of tracks, all you need 25 00:01:22,260 --> 00:01:25,530 S2: to do is visit Life in Messiah org and click 26 00:01:25,530 --> 00:01:28,949 S2: on the Moody Radio button for more information. That's Life 27 00:01:28,950 --> 00:01:33,450 S2: in messiah.org. Don't miss out on this great opportunity. 28 00:01:33,450 --> 00:01:36,780 S1: Well, plenty of tension with stories in the news to 29 00:01:36,780 --> 00:01:39,810 S1: accompany that tension as we swing our focus toward the 30 00:01:39,810 --> 00:01:43,230 S1: Middle East. Story number one, the International Criminal Court chief 31 00:01:43,230 --> 00:01:47,370 S1: prosecutor has asked the court to issue arrest warrants for 32 00:01:47,370 --> 00:01:51,930 S1: Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and Defense Minister Galant, along with 33 00:01:51,930 --> 00:01:56,460 S1: top Hamas leaders, for crimes against humanity. Charlie, how specifically 34 00:01:56,460 --> 00:01:59,970 S1: is Israel thought to be guilty of these charges? Yeah, John. 35 00:01:59,970 --> 00:02:02,280 S2: This seems so confusing. So let me start by first 36 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:05,580 S2: looking at what the UN treaty on genocide says, which 37 00:02:05,610 --> 00:02:08,760 S2: it defines genocide as any act committed with intent to 38 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:12,630 S2: destroy in whole or in part a national, ethnic, racial 39 00:02:12,630 --> 00:02:16,050 S2: or religious group. And that includes things like killing members 40 00:02:16,050 --> 00:02:17,970 S2: of the group just for being part of that group, 41 00:02:17,970 --> 00:02:21,420 S2: for causing serious bodily or mental harm to members, for 42 00:02:21,419 --> 00:02:25,920 S2: deliberately inflicting conditions like starvation calculated to bring about that 43 00:02:25,919 --> 00:02:30,120 S2: group's physical destruction. Now, crimes against humanity and war crimes 44 00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:35,640 S2: include acts like extermination, murder, taking hostages, rape, torture and 45 00:02:35,639 --> 00:02:39,690 S2: cruelty in the treatment of captives by any reasonable understanding, 46 00:02:39,690 --> 00:02:43,410 S2: Israel is not committing genocide or war crimes in its 47 00:02:43,410 --> 00:02:46,860 S2: war against Hamas, but Hamas did when it attacked and 48 00:02:46,860 --> 00:02:50,700 S2: killed 1200 people simply because they were Jewish and took 49 00:02:50,700 --> 00:02:55,500 S2: another 250 people hostage. Now, Israel responded to their atrocity 50 00:02:55,500 --> 00:02:58,800 S2: by declaring war on Hamas. Their goal is to defeat 51 00:02:58,830 --> 00:03:03,299 S2: Hamas and secure the return of the hostages. Hamas deliberately 52 00:03:03,300 --> 00:03:07,440 S2: embedded their fighters, their command centers, their missile launchers within 53 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:11,430 S2: the civilian population of Gaza, using their own civilians as 54 00:03:11,430 --> 00:03:16,350 S2: human shields. Now, if Israel had deliberately targeted Palestinians when 55 00:03:16,350 --> 00:03:19,710 S2: there were no military targets nearby just because they're Palestinians, 56 00:03:19,710 --> 00:03:23,669 S2: that could be considered genocide or a war crime. However, 57 00:03:23,669 --> 00:03:28,200 S2: the casualty figures don't bear that out. Many uncritically accepted 58 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:32,100 S2: casualty figures reported by Hamas, but the numbers didn't stand 59 00:03:32,100 --> 00:03:35,730 S2: up to careful analysis. In fact, the UN recently reduced 60 00:03:35,730 --> 00:03:40,230 S2: the number of civilian casualties in Gaza by nearly 50%. 61 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:43,950 S2: The ratio of civilians to fighters who've been killed is 62 00:03:43,950 --> 00:03:47,820 S2: roughly 1 to 1. That's a number that's virtually unmatched 63 00:03:47,820 --> 00:03:52,320 S2: in modern warfare, let alone in urban warfare. Israel hasn't 64 00:03:52,320 --> 00:03:57,270 S2: been deliberately targeting Palestinian civilians. They're targeting Hamas fighters who 65 00:03:57,270 --> 00:04:00,990 S2: are legitimate targets. This is no different than the US 66 00:04:00,990 --> 00:04:03,839 S2: going after the Nazis in World War Two, or more 67 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:08,130 S2: recently against al Qaeda or ISIS. Another charge is that 68 00:04:08,130 --> 00:04:12,420 S2: Israel has failed to distribute humanitarian aid to civilians, thereby 69 00:04:12,420 --> 00:04:15,930 S2: deliberately starving them. But the reality is that Israel has 70 00:04:15,930 --> 00:04:19,800 S2: provided humanitarian aid, though the process has been thwarted by 71 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:23,670 S2: Hamas and by some aid agencies, and by political and 72 00:04:23,670 --> 00:04:27,690 S2: logistical issues. For example, the Rafah border crossing from Egypt 73 00:04:27,690 --> 00:04:30,810 S2: is currently closed, but it's the Egyptians who closed it 74 00:04:30,810 --> 00:04:33,270 S2: after Israel took over the other side of the crossing 75 00:04:33,270 --> 00:04:37,110 S2: from Hamas, Israel is prepared to receive and distribute aid. 76 00:04:37,110 --> 00:04:40,469 S2: It's Egypt that's blocking its entry. And the new pier 77 00:04:40,470 --> 00:04:44,159 S2: built by the US isn't living up to promises. Deliveries 78 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,130 S2: from the pier have been inconsistent, falling short of the 79 00:04:47,130 --> 00:04:51,420 S2: 160 trucks per day promised. But that's not Israel's fault. 80 00:04:51,540 --> 00:04:54,540 S2: The bottom line is that Israel isn't deliberately withholding aid 81 00:04:54,540 --> 00:04:58,320 S2: or trying to starve the population. If the International Criminal 82 00:04:58,320 --> 00:05:02,099 S2: Court really wants to focus on charges of genocide and 83 00:05:02,100 --> 00:05:05,730 S2: crimes against humanity and items like rape and and mistreatment 84 00:05:05,730 --> 00:05:10,750 S2: of captives, well, the real. Culprits here are Hamas, not Israel, and. 85 00:05:10,750 --> 00:05:14,920 S1: Exactly how binding or far reaching is this proclamation by 86 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:16,420 S1: the International Criminal Court. 87 00:05:16,450 --> 00:05:19,090 S2: Well, Israel isn't a member of the International Criminal Court. 88 00:05:19,089 --> 00:05:21,790 S2: They've not signed on, nor has the United States, nor Russia, 89 00:05:21,790 --> 00:05:24,610 S2: nor China. So in one sense, the court can issue 90 00:05:24,610 --> 00:05:27,160 S2: these arrest warrants, but they can't do anything about it 91 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:31,630 S2: unless Netanyahu or Galant would travel to a country that 92 00:05:31,630 --> 00:05:35,050 S2: is a signatory, then those countries are, in theory, responsible 93 00:05:35,050 --> 00:05:38,770 S2: to arrest them and bring them up for trial. So 94 00:05:38,770 --> 00:05:40,990 S2: in one sense, it doesn't have much of an impact, 95 00:05:40,990 --> 00:05:45,280 S2: but in another sense, it's a PR catastrophe for Israel 96 00:05:45,279 --> 00:05:47,770 S2: and will add more fuel to the fire of those 97 00:05:47,770 --> 00:05:51,130 S2: who are looking at Israel being the problem and the 98 00:05:51,130 --> 00:05:53,140 S2: Palestinian state being the solution. 99 00:05:53,290 --> 00:05:58,330 S1: Story number two are Israel's artificial intelligence drone swarms, as 100 00:05:58,330 --> 00:06:01,779 S1: some have claimed, the beginning of a zombie apocalypse. How 101 00:06:01,779 --> 00:06:04,480 S1: serious of a threat are the advances being made in 102 00:06:04,480 --> 00:06:05,560 S1: AI warfare? 103 00:06:05,589 --> 00:06:09,490 S2: Yeah, Israel isn't the only country using artificial intelligence and drones. 104 00:06:09,490 --> 00:06:11,950 S2: You know, the US and Russia and China are all 105 00:06:11,950 --> 00:06:15,850 S2: apparently working on similar systems. And Ukraine and Iran have 106 00:06:15,850 --> 00:06:19,300 S2: used drone swarms in some attacks. Now, the fear, though, 107 00:06:19,300 --> 00:06:23,140 S2: in artificial intelligence, is that a system lacking direct human 108 00:06:23,140 --> 00:06:27,729 S2: oversight could, so to speak, go rogue with unintended consequences. 109 00:06:27,730 --> 00:06:32,110 S2: But the reality is far less dramatic. Drone swarms aren't 110 00:06:32,110 --> 00:06:35,560 S2: the beginning of a zombie apocalypse for a couple of reasons. First, 111 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:38,200 S2: the drones can be shot down. In fact, according to 112 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:42,849 S2: a US military official, Israel has accidentally shot down 40% 113 00:06:42,850 --> 00:06:46,390 S2: of its own drones over Gaza. They have the technology 114 00:06:46,390 --> 00:06:49,300 S2: to take down drones. And if a drone can't immediately 115 00:06:49,300 --> 00:06:52,210 S2: be identified in an area where there are troops, they 116 00:06:52,210 --> 00:06:55,630 S2: shoot first and ask questions later. Another issue is the 117 00:06:55,630 --> 00:06:58,780 S2: extent to which a drone swarm is dependent on GPS 118 00:06:58,779 --> 00:07:02,800 S2: or other systems for guidance. Guidance systems can be spoofed 119 00:07:02,800 --> 00:07:07,270 S2: to confuse the swarm. Finally, the information needed to locate, identify, 120 00:07:07,270 --> 00:07:10,210 S2: and attack still needs to be fed into the drones 121 00:07:10,210 --> 00:07:13,540 S2: in the pressure cooker environment of war. A simple mistake 122 00:07:13,540 --> 00:07:17,080 S2: could have drastic consequences, and that's why governments will still 123 00:07:17,080 --> 00:07:19,420 S2: need to build in some sort of checks and balances 124 00:07:19,420 --> 00:07:23,230 S2: and human overrides to keep a swarm from accidentally attacking 125 00:07:23,230 --> 00:07:26,830 S2: its own troops. One other detail don't believe everything you 126 00:07:26,830 --> 00:07:29,980 S2: read about drone swarms. There have been reports of Israel 127 00:07:29,980 --> 00:07:33,190 S2: luring out and shooting Palestinians by using drones that are 128 00:07:33,190 --> 00:07:37,930 S2: playing recordings of crying babies. These are almost certainly fake news. 129 00:07:37,930 --> 00:07:41,380 S2: If you've ever heard a drone, it's relatively loud. A 130 00:07:41,380 --> 00:07:44,080 S2: drone large enough to have loud speakers, along with a 131 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:47,200 S2: machine gun and ammunition, would need to be quite large 132 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:51,400 S2: and loud. Yet in this recording, supposedly online, you can't 133 00:07:51,400 --> 00:07:52,810 S2: hear the drone at all. 134 00:07:52,810 --> 00:07:55,510 S1: From Moody Radio. This is the land and the book 135 00:07:55,510 --> 00:07:58,150 S1: with our host, Doctor Charlie Dyer. I'm John Jaeger, we're 136 00:07:58,150 --> 00:08:00,250 S1: in the middle of a look at current events from 137 00:08:00,250 --> 00:08:04,090 S1: the week. A helicopter crash this past Monday made the headlines, 138 00:08:04,090 --> 00:08:07,870 S1: killing Iran's president as well as their foreign minister. What 139 00:08:07,870 --> 00:08:10,810 S1: is the possible cause of the crash and what impact 140 00:08:10,810 --> 00:08:14,980 S1: will this all have on Iran's internal policies and politics, 141 00:08:14,980 --> 00:08:16,990 S1: as well as on the rest of the Middle East? 142 00:08:16,990 --> 00:08:19,450 S2: Yeah, and the cause for the crash isn't yet known. 143 00:08:19,450 --> 00:08:22,360 S2: The weather conditions were poor. The crash took place in 144 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:26,410 S2: a remote mountainous area. The American made helicopter was 24 145 00:08:26,410 --> 00:08:29,500 S2: years old. Our trade embargo on Iran does make it 146 00:08:29,500 --> 00:08:32,500 S2: hard for them to secure spare parts, but it's likely 147 00:08:32,500 --> 00:08:35,410 S2: that aircraft used by high government officials are the best 148 00:08:35,410 --> 00:08:38,800 S2: maintained in their fleet. Still, the crash could have been 149 00:08:38,800 --> 00:08:42,609 S2: caused by mechanical failure or pilot error, but some looking 150 00:08:42,610 --> 00:08:46,270 S2: for more sinister explanations are blaming the US or Israel, 151 00:08:46,270 --> 00:08:49,750 S2: which is really very unlikely. In the recent past, there 152 00:08:49,750 --> 00:08:52,300 S2: have been times when the US and Israel have targeted 153 00:08:52,300 --> 00:08:57,220 S2: military leaders responsible for terrorism, but not government officials. Now, 154 00:08:57,220 --> 00:09:00,010 S2: in terms of the political impact from the crash, there'll 155 00:09:00,010 --> 00:09:04,540 S2: be little immediate internal impact. Iran's policies are determined by 156 00:09:04,540 --> 00:09:08,710 S2: Ayatollah Khamenei. He'll select replacements who will continue to carry 157 00:09:08,710 --> 00:09:12,189 S2: out his policy. He's the one long term impact could 158 00:09:12,190 --> 00:09:15,819 S2: be on Khamenei's successor. Many felt the 63 year old 159 00:09:15,820 --> 00:09:20,380 S2: Iranian president, Raisi, was positioned to become the next supreme leader. 160 00:09:20,380 --> 00:09:23,470 S2: Khamenei is not in the best physical health, so there 161 00:09:23,470 --> 00:09:26,410 S2: could be a scramble to see who emerges in terms 162 00:09:26,410 --> 00:09:28,390 S2: of an impact on the rest of the Middle East. 163 00:09:28,390 --> 00:09:31,329 S2: It's very unlikely that Iran will change any of its 164 00:09:31,330 --> 00:09:34,929 S2: current goals and plans. The biggest uncertainty will be the 165 00:09:34,929 --> 00:09:38,050 S2: personal effectiveness of those chosen to replace the president and 166 00:09:38,050 --> 00:09:40,540 S2: foreign minister. Will they be able to step into the 167 00:09:40,540 --> 00:09:44,470 S2: same shoes and build the relationships of their predecessors, or 168 00:09:44,470 --> 00:09:47,350 S2: will they be less effective? And only time will tell. 169 00:09:47,350 --> 00:09:50,859 S1: Charlie, you hear about the Iranian people themselves being less 170 00:09:50,860 --> 00:09:55,809 S1: than thrilled with their oppressive, extreme Islamist violent government. Why 171 00:09:55,809 --> 00:09:58,990 S1: not seize this moment to bring some sort of an uprising? 172 00:09:58,990 --> 00:10:00,370 S1: Or is that just impossible? 173 00:10:00,760 --> 00:10:03,160 S2: Uh, those with the guns control things, and right now 174 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:07,030 S2: it's the the government and the military that control the thing. So. 175 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:09,030 S2: People don't like it and there's not much they can 176 00:10:09,030 --> 00:10:10,590 S2: do about it, unfortunately. 177 00:10:10,620 --> 00:10:13,800 S1: One other unanswered question in the Middle East right now 178 00:10:13,800 --> 00:10:17,910 S1: is whether the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah can be contained, 179 00:10:17,910 --> 00:10:21,030 S1: or will it explode into all out war? This continues 180 00:10:21,030 --> 00:10:23,220 S1: to just kind of go back and forth. Charlie, what 181 00:10:23,220 --> 00:10:26,190 S1: would the impact be, though, of a rapid escalation in 182 00:10:26,190 --> 00:10:28,709 S1: violence between the two? Yeah, and it's. 183 00:10:28,710 --> 00:10:30,990 S2: The one question that can't be fully answered. If a 184 00:10:30,990 --> 00:10:34,260 S2: war begins between them, it will be difficult to contain. 185 00:10:34,290 --> 00:10:36,540 S2: Hezbollah will try to fire off as many of its 186 00:10:36,540 --> 00:10:39,959 S2: rockets and missiles as it can before Israel can destroy him. 187 00:10:40,080 --> 00:10:44,429 S2: That means power plants, desalination plants, military bases, and airfields. 188 00:10:44,550 --> 00:10:47,729 S2: The Dimona nuclear reactor, as well as roads and bridges 189 00:10:47,730 --> 00:10:51,570 S2: and rail lines will be targeted, and Israel will experience damage. 190 00:10:51,570 --> 00:10:53,910 S2: At the same time, Israel will try to destroy as 191 00:10:53,910 --> 00:10:58,260 S2: much of Hezbollah's military infrastructure as possible, and this would 192 00:10:58,260 --> 00:11:01,620 S2: also include targeting key facilities in Lebanon. A Beirut would 193 00:11:01,620 --> 00:11:05,370 S2: be impacted, as would Lebanese airports and highways and seaports. 194 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:08,189 S2: The UN would try to stop the fighting, but Israel 195 00:11:08,190 --> 00:11:11,040 S2: would be unlikely to stop without eliminating the very real 196 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:14,670 S2: threat Hezbollah has become. They'll also invade Lebanon to push 197 00:11:14,670 --> 00:11:17,700 S2: Hezbollah back from the border, so Israelis in the north 198 00:11:17,700 --> 00:11:20,550 S2: can return to their homes. The follow on question is 199 00:11:20,550 --> 00:11:23,490 S2: how would Iran respond? Would they come to Hezbollah's aid 200 00:11:23,490 --> 00:11:26,460 S2: with another attack on Israel? And would Israel respond by 201 00:11:26,460 --> 00:11:30,600 S2: attacking Iran's nuclear facilities? And one final question would the 202 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:34,140 S2: US come to Israel's aid against Iran were they to attack? 203 00:11:34,170 --> 00:11:36,959 S2: There's lots of questions, John, but sadly, few answers. 204 00:11:36,990 --> 00:11:39,240 S1: Well, there are plenty of needs for prayer in the 205 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:42,689 S1: Middle East, and rather than rush on ahead with further content, 206 00:11:42,690 --> 00:11:44,459 S1: why don't we pause right now? We're going to invite 207 00:11:44,460 --> 00:11:46,560 S1: you as well as you listen to the land of 208 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:48,900 S1: the book, to join Charlie and I in A season 209 00:11:48,900 --> 00:11:51,449 S1: of Prayer for Israel. Charlie, start us off. 210 00:11:51,540 --> 00:11:53,850 S2: Okay, Lord, I just want to begin by praying first 211 00:11:53,850 --> 00:11:56,579 S2: for the hostages. Those who, through no fault of their own, 212 00:11:56,580 --> 00:11:59,069 S2: have been taken hostage and are being held right now. 213 00:11:59,220 --> 00:12:02,040 S2: Give them strength. Give them comfort. And Lord, provide a 214 00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:04,170 S2: way for them to be released so that they can 215 00:12:04,170 --> 00:12:06,900 S2: come home to their families. Lord, just provide that sense 216 00:12:06,900 --> 00:12:09,119 S2: of your direction and your protection. 217 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:12,900 S1: Lord, we pray for wisdom for leadership in the Israeli government. 218 00:12:12,900 --> 00:12:16,260 S1: How do they deal with this International Criminal Court announcement? 219 00:12:16,260 --> 00:12:19,290 S1: How do they proceed with Hezbollah and their threats? Give 220 00:12:19,290 --> 00:12:22,350 S1: them wisdom in knowing how to negotiate all the things 221 00:12:22,350 --> 00:12:25,470 S1: that they're going through right now. A supernatural wisdom from 222 00:12:25,470 --> 00:12:26,640 S1: on high, we pray. 223 00:12:27,090 --> 00:12:29,130 S2: And Lord, we want to pray for the Jewish and 224 00:12:29,130 --> 00:12:32,550 S2: Arab believers in the Middle East. Uh Lord, the ultimate 225 00:12:32,550 --> 00:12:35,190 S2: solution for peace is the Prince of Peace. Uh, give 226 00:12:35,190 --> 00:12:39,179 S2: your followers from both sides the ability to share the gospel, 227 00:12:39,179 --> 00:12:41,189 S2: to share the good news of Jesus Christ in a 228 00:12:41,190 --> 00:12:43,650 S2: way that will make an impact on people's lives. 229 00:12:43,920 --> 00:12:46,500 S1: Lord, we pray for overall peace in the entire region, 230 00:12:46,500 --> 00:12:49,349 S1: not just Israel, but throughout the Middle East. You are 231 00:12:49,350 --> 00:12:51,690 S1: the Prince of Peace, and we invite you to rule 232 00:12:51,690 --> 00:12:55,110 S1: and reign in that sense of peace as well. And 233 00:12:55,110 --> 00:12:58,050 S1: we think of believers who are in Iran right now 234 00:12:58,200 --> 00:13:02,040 S1: facing uncertainty with his helicopter crash, a transition in leadership, 235 00:13:02,040 --> 00:13:05,100 S1: many other unanswered questions for them. We ask that the 236 00:13:05,100 --> 00:13:07,890 S1: Spirit of Christ there would be seen in wonderful new 237 00:13:07,890 --> 00:13:10,980 S1: ways that many would find Christ as Savior in Iran 238 00:13:10,980 --> 00:13:15,000 S1: as well. We commit the Middle East to you, Lord Jesus. Amen. 239 00:13:29,270 --> 00:13:33,260 S1: Many Christians struggle to understand the Book of Revelation, the 240 00:13:33,260 --> 00:13:36,860 S1: end times, the apocalypse, the Day of judgment. These terms 241 00:13:36,860 --> 00:13:41,179 S1: are both fascinating and frightening, but what do they really mean? Well, 242 00:13:41,179 --> 00:13:45,620 S1: drawing from decades of study, today's guest has some fascinating answers. 243 00:13:45,620 --> 00:13:48,290 S1: In the Book of Signs, we'll talk with Doctor David 244 00:13:48,290 --> 00:13:51,800 S1: Jeremiah next. Welcome to the land and the book from 245 00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:54,559 S1: Moody Radio. I'm John Gager. Before we get to our 246 00:13:54,559 --> 00:13:59,000 S1: conversation with Doctor David Jeremiah, beloved pastor and radio preacher, 247 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:00,980 S1: let's take in this thought about how you and I 248 00:14:00,980 --> 00:14:04,520 S1: can be more effective in reaching out to our Jewish friends. 249 00:14:05,070 --> 00:14:07,679 S1: We are by nature curious. We want to know what's 250 00:14:07,679 --> 00:14:10,740 S1: on the other side of this life. Can you ask 251 00:14:10,740 --> 00:14:12,900 S1: your Jewish friend, though, what they think, and how do 252 00:14:12,900 --> 00:14:16,170 S1: you steer that toward Jesus? Roy Schwartz is with Chosen 253 00:14:16,170 --> 00:14:18,960 S1: People Ministries. How would you conduct that conversation, Roy? 254 00:14:18,990 --> 00:14:21,030 S3: Well, I wouldn't go right away to Jesus. I would 255 00:14:21,030 --> 00:14:23,550 S3: just go to Moses. And I'd say that Moses said, 256 00:14:23,550 --> 00:14:27,570 S3: there's two ways to find life, either following and obeying 257 00:14:27,570 --> 00:14:32,490 S3: God or going our own way. And so when we 258 00:14:32,490 --> 00:14:35,670 S3: follow God and come to him and trust in him, 259 00:14:35,670 --> 00:14:38,700 S3: he says, we will have life. God wants us to 260 00:14:38,700 --> 00:14:41,280 S3: have life and to have it abundantly. That's why God 261 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:45,840 S3: gave the law. It pointed to the way, the truth, 262 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:50,040 S3: and the life. And so in the law, it portrays 263 00:14:50,070 --> 00:14:54,000 S3: a way that leads to life. Now, as a Christian, 264 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:57,120 S3: I understand that there's no way I can keep the law. 265 00:14:57,120 --> 00:15:00,720 S3: It points to the Messiah. But the idea of the 266 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:04,530 S3: Messiah is again all in the Jewish scriptures. And I 267 00:15:04,530 --> 00:15:07,979 S3: would not go into the New Testament until they're ready, 268 00:15:07,980 --> 00:15:09,690 S3: until they're ready to receive it. What we have to 269 00:15:09,690 --> 00:15:14,160 S3: do is share with Jewish people that apart from the 270 00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:17,910 S3: work of God, there is no salvation. Apart from I 271 00:15:17,910 --> 00:15:20,310 S3: mean that that there is a way that leads to life, 272 00:15:20,310 --> 00:15:24,150 S3: there is a way that brings life, and that God 273 00:15:24,150 --> 00:15:27,630 S3: is the source of life and that he's given us life, 274 00:15:27,630 --> 00:15:32,880 S3: and that life points to him. He is the way, 275 00:15:32,880 --> 00:15:36,720 S3: the truth, and the life. And then once they acknowledge 276 00:15:36,720 --> 00:15:39,570 S3: that God is the source of life, that he is 277 00:15:39,570 --> 00:15:43,530 S3: the way, the truth and the life, then you can eventually, 278 00:15:43,530 --> 00:15:47,760 S3: if they're ready to acknowledge God as that, then they 279 00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:51,390 S3: could possibly understand that. That's why he sent the Messiah 280 00:15:51,390 --> 00:15:55,170 S3: to model the way of God in person. 281 00:15:55,170 --> 00:15:58,980 S1: Roy Schwartz is with Chosen People Ministries. Thanks for those insights. 282 00:15:59,980 --> 00:16:03,670 S1: Doctor David Jeremiah is the longtime host of Turning Point, 283 00:16:03,670 --> 00:16:07,090 S1: the radio program heard on so many, many stations. He's 284 00:16:07,090 --> 00:16:10,540 S1: also the author of dozens of helpful books, among them 285 00:16:10,540 --> 00:16:13,450 S1: The Book of Signs. Well, thank you for making time 286 00:16:13,450 --> 00:16:14,620 S1: to be with us, Doctor Jeremiah. 287 00:16:14,650 --> 00:16:15,370 S4: You're welcome. 288 00:16:15,430 --> 00:16:18,730 S1: Many people have looked at recent headlines and they ask, 289 00:16:18,730 --> 00:16:21,310 S1: are we now in the end times? What do you. 290 00:16:21,310 --> 00:16:24,010 S4: Say? I often answer it this way. We may not 291 00:16:24,010 --> 00:16:26,560 S4: be in the end times, but we're in the we're 292 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:28,900 S4: in the time of the end. That means we're in 293 00:16:28,900 --> 00:16:31,480 S4: the season of the end, because the things that are 294 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:34,960 S4: happening right now, which have never happened before, are they're 295 00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:38,320 S4: gathering on the stage like we've never seen. And we 296 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:41,530 S4: must understand that our redemption is drawing nigh. The Lord 297 00:16:41,530 --> 00:16:43,090 S4: is going to come back soon. 298 00:16:43,090 --> 00:16:45,400 S1: So what's a starting point for us on that? 299 00:16:45,430 --> 00:16:48,730 S4: Well, until Israel was back in her homeland in 1948, 300 00:16:48,730 --> 00:16:51,430 S4: some of these things that are happening now would not 301 00:16:51,430 --> 00:16:54,250 S4: be significant. But that turned on the clock. And when 302 00:16:54,250 --> 00:16:57,460 S4: the clock started to tick, other things began to happen, 303 00:16:57,460 --> 00:16:59,740 S4: much that we're seeing now in the Middle East, much 304 00:16:59,740 --> 00:17:04,120 S4: that we're seeing in the coalition of governments like between Russia, 305 00:17:04,119 --> 00:17:07,120 S4: China and Iran. Much of that finds its roots in 306 00:17:07,119 --> 00:17:10,090 S4: the Scripture and is kind of a beginning of the 307 00:17:10,090 --> 00:17:12,070 S4: final picture of what this world is going to look 308 00:17:12,070 --> 00:17:15,790 S4: like when Jesus comes back and sets things straight. 309 00:17:15,820 --> 00:17:19,540 S1: The Bible offers some signs and signals that will definitely 310 00:17:19,540 --> 00:17:22,840 S1: precede the very end. Doctor Jeremiah. Name one of. 311 00:17:22,840 --> 00:17:25,300 S4: Them. I think one of them is the collection of 312 00:17:25,300 --> 00:17:30,610 S4: governments and the reconstruction of the European government. And these 313 00:17:30,609 --> 00:17:33,639 S4: governments coming together now, they're not together yet. Some of 314 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:36,730 S4: them are. The final coalition of those governments is probably 315 00:17:36,730 --> 00:17:39,969 S4: not in place, but we see them coming together. And 316 00:17:39,970 --> 00:17:43,090 S4: when the European Union was formed, that was like, oh, 317 00:17:43,090 --> 00:17:46,090 S4: this is happening. This is beginning to happen. The Bible 318 00:17:46,090 --> 00:17:49,389 S4: speaks of that and says that one of the nations 319 00:17:49,390 --> 00:17:51,640 S4: will sponsor a man who will come out of one 320 00:17:51,640 --> 00:17:54,430 S4: of those nations, who will be the Antichrist, and lead 321 00:17:54,430 --> 00:17:55,990 S4: the rebellion against God. 322 00:17:56,020 --> 00:17:57,760 S1: You know, a lot of us feel a chill, a 323 00:17:57,760 --> 00:17:59,619 S1: fear when we hear that kind of thing. What is 324 00:17:59,619 --> 00:18:01,420 S1: a right emotional frame? 325 00:18:01,420 --> 00:18:04,000 S4: Well, for a Christian, you should never fear what God 326 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:06,939 S4: has planned for the future. In fact, every one of 327 00:18:06,940 --> 00:18:09,940 S4: these things that have to do with prophecy, interestingly enough, 328 00:18:09,940 --> 00:18:13,240 S4: are usually coupled with an admonition to us to live 329 00:18:13,240 --> 00:18:15,760 S4: in a certain way. I've been surprised at that as 330 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:19,270 S4: I've studied prophecy over the years. Where there's a prediction, 331 00:18:19,270 --> 00:18:23,740 S4: there's also almost a promise. For instance, in John 14, 332 00:18:23,740 --> 00:18:27,820 S4: Jesus says, let not your heart be troubled. You believe 333 00:18:27,820 --> 00:18:30,280 S4: in God. Believe also in me. In my father's house 334 00:18:30,280 --> 00:18:32,409 S4: are many mansions. If it were not so, I would 335 00:18:32,410 --> 00:18:34,479 S4: told you, I go to prepare a place, and if 336 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:35,830 S4: I do, I'm going to come and get you, so 337 00:18:35,830 --> 00:18:38,350 S4: that where I am you may be also. Well, the 338 00:18:38,350 --> 00:18:41,620 S4: Bible says Jesus is coming back, and that's an awesome thought. 339 00:18:41,619 --> 00:18:44,950 S4: But here's the admonition don't let your heart be troubled. 340 00:18:44,950 --> 00:18:47,919 S4: Christians should never be troubled by what God has planned 341 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:50,169 S4: for them. If we know anything about him, he's a 342 00:18:50,170 --> 00:18:52,989 S4: good God, and whatever he has planned for us in 343 00:18:52,990 --> 00:18:55,750 S4: the future is way better than anything we could ever imagine. 344 00:18:55,750 --> 00:18:57,909 S1: Today on the land and the book, we're honored to 345 00:18:57,910 --> 00:19:00,969 S1: be joined by Doctor David Jeremiah, host of The Turning 346 00:19:00,970 --> 00:19:04,990 S1: Point broadcast that so many listen to. There are lots 347 00:19:04,990 --> 00:19:08,590 S1: of signs and signals in Scripture that signal the end 348 00:19:08,590 --> 00:19:10,840 S1: is near. They're boldly there. Take us to one that 349 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:12,790 S1: maybe intrigues you. On a personal. 350 00:19:12,790 --> 00:19:14,889 S4: Level, the Bible has a lot to say about the 351 00:19:14,890 --> 00:19:19,210 S4: man of sin, the Antichrist, who will come and and 352 00:19:19,210 --> 00:19:22,510 S4: people will follow him. And if they don't, they won't live. 353 00:19:22,510 --> 00:19:26,680 S4: And today, as we look out on the landscape, there 354 00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:30,790 S4: are some personalities that catch your attention. And I'm intrigued 355 00:19:30,790 --> 00:19:33,609 S4: by that. I don't have any ideas about any Americans 356 00:19:33,609 --> 00:19:37,780 S4: because he's not coming from America. But the book doesn't 357 00:19:37,780 --> 00:19:40,540 S4: tell us when. It just tells us what it tells us, 358 00:19:40,540 --> 00:19:42,400 S4: what it's going to be like and who he's going 359 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:47,080 S4: to be. A very unbelievable, cruel man who will destroy 360 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:49,570 S4: the world as we know it and demand that people 361 00:19:49,570 --> 00:19:52,840 S4: worship him and set up himself as God. We are 362 00:19:52,840 --> 00:19:55,419 S4: in an environment right now where that seems like it 363 00:19:55,420 --> 00:19:58,630 S4: could happen. I remember thinking, there's nobody. There's no way 364 00:19:58,630 --> 00:20:01,300 S4: a man could come and control this world. I don't 365 00:20:01,300 --> 00:20:02,560 S4: think that way anymore. 366 00:20:02,590 --> 00:20:06,159 S1: There are specific examples of biblical signs that have already 367 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:08,520 S1: come to pass. Give us an idea of 1 or 368 00:20:08,520 --> 00:20:10,960 S1: 2 of those that have come to pass. Doctor Jeremiah. 369 00:20:10,960 --> 00:20:13,629 S4: Well, I think the most prominent one is the restoration 370 00:20:13,630 --> 00:20:17,260 S4: of Israel to her homeland before Israel was at home 371 00:20:17,260 --> 00:20:20,830 S4: in her homeland in 1948, when she became a nation. 372 00:20:20,830 --> 00:20:23,680 S4: Many of the prophecies that followed that you can't happen 373 00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:27,220 S4: because they're centered in Israel now that Israel is at home, 374 00:20:27,340 --> 00:20:30,040 S4: as I've mentioned many times to our people, it's like 375 00:20:30,040 --> 00:20:33,280 S4: God turned on the clock and he said, okay, this 376 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:36,520 S4: is starting. Watch what happens to Israel. And that's what 377 00:20:36,520 --> 00:20:40,030 S4: we're doing. And there's multiple information about that in this book. 378 00:20:40,030 --> 00:20:43,090 S4: There's a whole chapter on it, and it's pretty intriguing. 379 00:20:43,090 --> 00:20:45,609 S1: Some of us wonder, how do we address the skeptics 380 00:20:45,609 --> 00:20:48,550 S1: in our lives who say, you know what? Things have 381 00:20:48,550 --> 00:20:53,590 S1: ebbed and flowed since time began, including natural disasters. There's 382 00:20:53,590 --> 00:20:56,830 S1: no reason to believe the end is near. How do 383 00:20:56,830 --> 00:20:57,490 S1: you respond? 384 00:20:57,490 --> 00:21:00,570 S4: Well, the question really is why has. God delayed if 385 00:21:00,570 --> 00:21:03,090 S4: he said he was coming. All these years have passed. 386 00:21:03,090 --> 00:21:04,920 S4: I think one of the problems we have is that 387 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:08,250 S4: we equate time on our perspective, and God is not. 388 00:21:08,250 --> 00:21:12,210 S4: He's not connected to time. God created time. The fact is, 389 00:21:12,210 --> 00:21:16,230 S4: God equates time different than we do. He uses years 390 00:21:16,230 --> 00:21:20,640 S4: to compare to our days. And so, according to God's timetable, 391 00:21:20,730 --> 00:21:23,700 S4: it's only been two days. And we we laugh at that. 392 00:21:23,700 --> 00:21:26,730 S4: But it's true. God is not construe to do things 393 00:21:26,730 --> 00:21:29,430 S4: the way we do them. He lives in a different world. 394 00:21:29,430 --> 00:21:32,970 S4: And then secondly, God is very patient. Over and over 395 00:21:32,970 --> 00:21:36,419 S4: in the Scripture, we're told that God wants everyone to 396 00:21:36,420 --> 00:21:39,960 S4: have the opportunity to come to Christ. Many are yet 397 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,570 S4: to be saved. I have friends that aren't saved. So 398 00:21:42,570 --> 00:21:46,889 S4: he delays out of mercy and he delays because if 399 00:21:46,890 --> 00:21:49,590 S4: there is such a thing as God delaying, which there isn't, 400 00:21:49,590 --> 00:21:52,649 S4: he doesn't look at time the way we do. And 401 00:21:52,650 --> 00:21:54,659 S4: does he know the time? Yeah. There's a star on 402 00:21:54,660 --> 00:21:56,970 S4: his calendar in heaven. He knows when this is going 403 00:21:56,970 --> 00:22:00,240 S4: to happen, but we don't know. We have to trust him. 404 00:22:00,510 --> 00:22:03,750 S1: If that doesn't send chills down your spine, your spine 405 00:22:03,750 --> 00:22:07,710 S1: needs looking at the Book of Signs. That's our conversation 406 00:22:07,710 --> 00:22:10,710 S1: today with Doctor David Jeremiah here on the land and 407 00:22:10,710 --> 00:22:14,399 S1: the book I'm John Gieger, full of questions and hopefully 408 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:17,580 S1: the questions I'm asking are yours as well. You can't 409 00:22:17,580 --> 00:22:20,850 S1: help but look at prophecy, read scriptures, and conclude there 410 00:22:20,850 --> 00:22:24,390 S1: is plenty of darkness to come. Scary things. How can 411 00:22:24,390 --> 00:22:27,210 S1: we learn to embrace God's promises for the future with 412 00:22:27,210 --> 00:22:30,150 S1: a renewed sense of hope and purpose, in the light 413 00:22:30,150 --> 00:22:32,340 S1: of all that shadowy, fearful stuff? 414 00:22:32,340 --> 00:22:34,169 S4: You know, one of the great things about prophecy in 415 00:22:34,170 --> 00:22:36,660 S4: the Bible is we not only have the prophecies that 416 00:22:36,660 --> 00:22:39,390 S4: have been given that are yet to be fulfilled, but 417 00:22:39,390 --> 00:22:43,230 S4: we have huge numbers of prophecies. There's over 300 prophecies 418 00:22:43,230 --> 00:22:46,619 S4: concerning our Lord's first return. How do you get confidence 419 00:22:46,619 --> 00:22:50,130 S4: in prophecy? Well, here's what he said Jesus would be born. 420 00:22:50,340 --> 00:22:54,629 S4: Here's where Jesus was born. Here's what he said about many, 421 00:22:54,630 --> 00:22:58,500 S4: many babies being killed. Many babies were killed. These 300 422 00:22:58,500 --> 00:23:01,409 S4: prophecies concerning the return of Christ is coming back the 423 00:23:01,410 --> 00:23:05,520 S4: first time have all been fulfilled accurately. So what should 424 00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:08,879 S4: we suspect about the prophecies yet to be fulfilled? If 425 00:23:08,880 --> 00:23:12,720 S4: he's accurate to the detail on every prophecy of his 426 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:16,020 S4: first coming, would we not expect him to be accurate 427 00:23:16,020 --> 00:23:19,109 S4: in such a way? And there are 3 or 4 428 00:23:19,109 --> 00:23:22,230 S4: times as many prophecies according to his Second Coming, as 429 00:23:22,230 --> 00:23:24,780 S4: there are for his first. When I read the prophecies 430 00:23:24,780 --> 00:23:27,450 S4: of the Old Testament and see their fulfillment, then I 431 00:23:27,450 --> 00:23:30,510 S4: read a prophecy yet to be fulfilled. I just say, yeah, 432 00:23:30,510 --> 00:23:33,060 S4: that's going to happen too, just like we're told. 433 00:23:33,060 --> 00:23:34,590 S1: There's something reassuring about that. 434 00:23:34,590 --> 00:23:38,100 S4: Yeah, there is. It truly is. God is not somebody 435 00:23:38,100 --> 00:23:41,340 S4: who ever over promises or lies. He keeps his word. 436 00:23:41,340 --> 00:23:43,350 S4: And if he says it's going to happen, you can 437 00:23:43,350 --> 00:23:44,490 S4: take it to the bank. 438 00:23:44,490 --> 00:23:47,250 S1: If his voice is familiar. That's because you've probably heard 439 00:23:47,250 --> 00:23:51,449 S1: Doctor David Jeremiah on The Turning Point broadcast. I'm John Gager. 440 00:23:51,450 --> 00:23:53,700 S1: This is the land in the book. We're talking about 441 00:23:53,700 --> 00:23:57,389 S1: the Book of Signs. How will this book help believers 442 00:23:57,390 --> 00:23:59,970 S1: navigate the stormy waters ahead? 443 00:23:59,970 --> 00:24:01,800 S4: You know, one of the things I love to do 444 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:04,320 S4: when I write a book is, is require that the 445 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:08,430 S4: publisher puts in a biblical and topical index. So here's 446 00:24:08,430 --> 00:24:10,830 S4: what I think is so cool about this book. You're 447 00:24:10,830 --> 00:24:13,950 S4: talking to some friends and he mentions a topic from 448 00:24:13,950 --> 00:24:16,229 S4: the prophetic future, and you don't know what it is. 449 00:24:16,230 --> 00:24:17,940 S4: If you go to the Book of Signs, you look 450 00:24:17,940 --> 00:24:20,280 S4: that word up in the dictionary in the back and 451 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:23,790 S4: the topical index. It'll give you a page number. It'll 452 00:24:23,790 --> 00:24:26,640 S4: take you right to the page and to the article 453 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:29,700 S4: that talks all about that. So you're never going to 454 00:24:29,700 --> 00:24:31,919 S4: be totally lost in this subject because you're going to 455 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:34,889 S4: have a I wanted this to be a source where 456 00:24:34,890 --> 00:24:38,100 S4: people could go and find answers when they were involved 457 00:24:38,100 --> 00:24:40,919 S4: in a discussion more than ever before. I think in 458 00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:44,100 S4: the world of prophecy, that's been critical. And it's been 459 00:24:44,100 --> 00:24:47,040 S4: it's been interesting to hear people say how they've used that. 460 00:24:47,070 --> 00:24:50,670 S1: A source for answers, a source for biblical confidence. That's 461 00:24:50,670 --> 00:24:53,430 S1: the Book of signs. What do you want listeners to 462 00:24:53,430 --> 00:24:55,889 S1: come away from this book with? How should they think 463 00:24:55,890 --> 00:24:59,490 S1: or do life differently after encountering the Book of Signs? 464 00:24:59,490 --> 00:25:02,400 S4: They should come away with the realization that the future 465 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:06,060 S4: and prophecy is not an unknowable mystery, but that it 466 00:25:06,060 --> 00:25:08,790 S4: is a body of information that God has given to us, 467 00:25:08,790 --> 00:25:11,760 S4: that we can understand it, that there's been a great 468 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:14,550 S4: deal of work done to help us understand it. And 469 00:25:14,550 --> 00:25:17,430 S4: in the Book of Signs, we've put that work in 470 00:25:17,430 --> 00:25:21,840 S4: chewable packages not big long chapters, but 4000 word chapters 471 00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:24,660 S4: you can read in a few moments. And when you're done, 472 00:25:24,660 --> 00:25:27,330 S4: you will have the answer to the question that caused 473 00:25:27,330 --> 00:25:29,280 S4: you to open the book in the first place. 474 00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:32,730 S1: And again, it's titled The Book of Signs, and there's 475 00:25:32,730 --> 00:25:35,250 S1: a link to it at our website, the land and 476 00:25:35,250 --> 00:25:38,970 S1: the book. Org. What a pleasure. An honor really, to 477 00:25:38,970 --> 00:25:42,540 S1: speak with Doctor David Jeremiah coming up on the broadcast, 478 00:25:42,540 --> 00:25:45,060 S1: it's a look at questions that have come in via email, 479 00:25:45,060 --> 00:25:47,940 S1: and we encourage you to stick around. There's always something interesting, 480 00:25:47,940 --> 00:25:50,400 S1: something that you never thought about, or maybe you did 481 00:25:50,400 --> 00:25:53,490 S1: think about, and you're finally getting an answer. That's all ahead. 482 00:25:53,490 --> 00:26:07,280 S1: Next here on the land and the book. It's the 483 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:10,580 S1: Land and the book from Moody Radio. Segment three I'm 484 00:26:10,580 --> 00:26:12,980 S1: John Gager, and in this third segment with our host, 485 00:26:12,980 --> 00:26:15,500 S1: Doctor Charlie Dyer, we take a look at questions. Our 486 00:26:15,500 --> 00:26:18,619 S1: focus is entirely on the things that you puzzle over 487 00:26:18,619 --> 00:26:22,340 S1: wonder about as you read through Scripture. And many people wonder, though, 488 00:26:22,340 --> 00:26:24,980 S1: how do you share the gospel with a Jewish person? 489 00:26:24,980 --> 00:26:29,270 S1: Because of cultural, historical, and religious differences, it's sometimes challenging 490 00:26:29,270 --> 00:26:33,109 S1: to navigate a gospel conversation with somebody from a Jewish background. 491 00:26:33,109 --> 00:26:36,109 S1: Have you ever wondered how the professionals do it? 492 00:26:36,109 --> 00:26:38,540 S2: Well, to answer that question, our friends at Life in 493 00:26:38,540 --> 00:26:41,270 S2: Messiah want to mail you samples of the tracks their 494 00:26:41,270 --> 00:26:44,210 S2: staff use as they share the gospel. This will serve 495 00:26:44,210 --> 00:26:46,820 S2: a dual purpose of equipping you with methods of presenting 496 00:26:46,820 --> 00:26:49,640 S2: the gospel, and also supplying you with tracks you can 497 00:26:49,640 --> 00:26:52,940 S2: share with your Jewish friends and neighbors. Life in Messiah's 498 00:26:52,940 --> 00:26:55,669 S2: Prayer is that these tracks will help further the spread 499 00:26:55,670 --> 00:26:58,820 S2: of the gospel among the Jewish people. To receive this 500 00:26:58,820 --> 00:27:01,370 S2: helpful assortment of tracks, all you need to do is 501 00:27:01,369 --> 00:27:04,490 S2: visit Life in Messiah org and click on the Moody 502 00:27:04,490 --> 00:27:09,380 S2: Radio button for more information. That's Life in messiah.org and 503 00:27:09,380 --> 00:27:11,540 S2: don't miss out on this great opportunity. 504 00:27:11,540 --> 00:27:13,880 S1: And don't miss out on this next segment where we 505 00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:16,550 S1: answer your questions that have come to us via email. 506 00:27:16,550 --> 00:27:18,860 S1: I'll share with you that address that you might want 507 00:27:18,859 --> 00:27:20,780 S1: to use. If you've got a question and would like 508 00:27:20,780 --> 00:27:23,270 S1: to have Charlie take a look at it, Todd says 509 00:27:23,270 --> 00:27:27,680 S1: sometimes Scripture simply describes a narrative without providing moral commentary. 510 00:27:27,680 --> 00:27:29,900 S1: If this is true, would you say that this is 511 00:27:29,900 --> 00:27:32,000 S1: true also of the Psalms? In other words, is it 512 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:35,660 S1: possible that some of the Psalms were not good prayers 513 00:27:35,660 --> 00:27:39,500 S1: or perhaps prayed from bad motives? Also, is it appropriate 514 00:27:39,500 --> 00:27:42,169 S1: for us to pray the Imprecatory Psalms? 515 00:27:42,170 --> 00:27:44,720 S2: Yeah, and I'll say this in narrative literature. I do 516 00:27:44,720 --> 00:27:47,720 S2: believe the point was to provide a moral commentary through 517 00:27:47,720 --> 00:27:50,600 S2: the story itself. That is, the individual's actions as they 518 00:27:50,600 --> 00:27:54,500 S2: align with or depart from God's commands, resulted in blessings 519 00:27:54,500 --> 00:27:56,990 S2: or cursings as it worked out in the person's life. So, 520 00:27:56,990 --> 00:28:00,230 S2: for example, David's life is pictured as an unbroken string 521 00:28:00,260 --> 00:28:03,679 S2: of success until his sin with Bathsheba, followed by an 522 00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:07,489 S2: unbroken string of heartache and conflict afterward. Now, coming to 523 00:28:07,490 --> 00:28:10,129 S2: the Psalms, I don't see the same thing happening in 524 00:28:10,130 --> 00:28:13,250 S2: poetic literature. Like the Psalms, Psalm one lays out the 525 00:28:13,250 --> 00:28:16,580 S2: blessings and cursings that tie into obedience to the Lord. 526 00:28:16,580 --> 00:28:19,340 S2: And when it comes to Imprecatory Psalms. Now for those 527 00:28:19,340 --> 00:28:21,590 S2: who aren't familiar with them, those are Psalms where the 528 00:28:21,590 --> 00:28:24,950 S2: psalmist calls on God to judge his enemies. I personally 529 00:28:24,950 --> 00:28:27,740 S2: don't have a problem with those psalms. Instead, I see 530 00:28:27,740 --> 00:28:31,820 S2: in them the psalmist, especially David, acting as God's representative 531 00:28:31,820 --> 00:28:34,820 S2: and calling on God to judge those who oppose God's 532 00:28:34,820 --> 00:28:38,240 S2: plans and God's people. He doesn't ask God for permission 533 00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:41,900 S2: to knock someone's teeth out. Instead, he recites the evil 534 00:28:41,930 --> 00:28:44,780 S2: being done and then asks God to act to stop 535 00:28:44,780 --> 00:28:47,420 S2: the person doing it. In that sense, I see it 536 00:28:47,420 --> 00:28:51,050 S2: being similar to Paul's words in like in second Timothy 414, 537 00:28:51,050 --> 00:28:53,780 S2: where he says, the Lord will repay Alexander the coppersmith 538 00:28:53,780 --> 00:28:56,840 S2: according to his deeds. Now, by way of application, I 539 00:28:56,840 --> 00:28:59,630 S2: do see times when it's appropriate for us to cry 540 00:28:59,630 --> 00:29:02,540 S2: out to the Lord for justice when we see wickedness 541 00:29:02,540 --> 00:29:06,380 S2: seemingly rushing along. UN opposed. But like the psalmist, we 542 00:29:06,380 --> 00:29:08,960 S2: don't seek our own vengeance. We turn the matter over 543 00:29:08,960 --> 00:29:12,500 S2: to the Lord and ask him to execute his justice. 544 00:29:12,500 --> 00:29:16,280 S1: Mary asks in Paul's letters, such as Galatians or to 545 00:29:16,280 --> 00:29:19,730 S1: the Corinthians, was there ever any evidence of maturity on 546 00:29:19,730 --> 00:29:21,500 S1: the part of the people he worked with over the 547 00:29:21,500 --> 00:29:23,480 S1: time that he spent with them? 548 00:29:23,900 --> 00:29:25,970 S2: I think Paul did see a response on the part 549 00:29:25,970 --> 00:29:28,880 S2: of the people over time, though it did vary. For example, 550 00:29:28,880 --> 00:29:32,300 S2: Paul spent 18 months in Corinth according to acts 18. 551 00:29:32,300 --> 00:29:36,140 S2: And yet that church continued to struggle with issues, certainly 552 00:29:36,140 --> 00:29:38,810 S2: based on the topics Paul needs to address in first 553 00:29:38,810 --> 00:29:40,820 S2: and second Corinthians, you see an awful lot of issues 554 00:29:40,820 --> 00:29:43,160 S2: they had to deal with. Paul spent 2 to 3 555 00:29:43,160 --> 00:29:47,090 S2: years in Ephesus in Acts 19, and yet later Paul 556 00:29:47,090 --> 00:29:50,780 S2: apparently left Timothy there to help resolve doctrinal and practical 557 00:29:50,780 --> 00:29:53,810 S2: issues still taking place in that church. In fact, first 558 00:29:53,810 --> 00:29:56,300 S2: Timothy one verses three and four, that's what Paul says. 559 00:29:56,300 --> 00:29:59,150 S2: He left Timothy there. So in reality, I see those 560 00:29:59,150 --> 00:30:02,750 S2: early churches, much like our churches today. There was growth 561 00:30:02,750 --> 00:30:05,360 S2: and development, but there was also a continuous string of 562 00:30:05,360 --> 00:30:09,020 S2: problems and issues as new individuals came into the congregation 563 00:30:09,020 --> 00:30:11,240 S2: and as new situations arose. 564 00:30:11,450 --> 00:30:13,190 S1: All right. This is the land in the book from 565 00:30:13,190 --> 00:30:16,610 S1: Moody Radio looking at Bible questions from you. And you 566 00:30:16,610 --> 00:30:19,280 S1: can get yours to Charlie Dyer anytime with a quick 567 00:30:19,280 --> 00:30:24,890 S1: email to the land and the book@moody.edu is Mary Magdalene, 568 00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:28,370 S1: the sister of Martha and Lazarus. Chem says I read 569 00:30:28,370 --> 00:30:31,640 S1: that recently but never heard of that. Can you please clarify? 570 00:30:31,640 --> 00:30:34,460 S2: Yeah, and I don't believe Mary Magdalene was the sister 571 00:30:34,460 --> 00:30:36,440 S2: of Martha and Lazarus. And I say that because of 572 00:30:36,440 --> 00:30:42,080 S2: the geographical distinctions between them, Magdalene actually refers to Mary's hometown. 573 00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:44,840 S2: Her name was Mary from Magdala, which is on the 574 00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:47,390 S2: west side of the Sea of Galilee. And that's where 575 00:30:47,390 --> 00:30:50,300 S2: Jesus met her and where she became a follower of him. 576 00:30:50,390 --> 00:30:54,830 S2: In contrast, we're told about Lazarus, Mary, and Martha as 577 00:30:54,830 --> 00:30:58,820 S2: being from Bethany, which is about two miles east of Jerusalem. 578 00:30:58,820 --> 00:31:02,540 S2: John writes in chapter 11 that Lazarus was from Bethany, 579 00:31:02,540 --> 00:31:05,720 S2: the village of Mary, and her sister Martha. The fact 580 00:31:05,720 --> 00:31:09,410 S2: that these two. Two hometowns are specifically identified for these Marys, 581 00:31:09,410 --> 00:31:12,560 S2: and that there are about 75 miles apart lets me 582 00:31:12,560 --> 00:31:15,140 S2: know that these two Marys are different people. And by 583 00:31:15,140 --> 00:31:17,750 S2: the way, Mary was a fairly common name since it's 584 00:31:17,750 --> 00:31:20,450 S2: the Greek form of the Hebrew name Miriam, which was 585 00:31:20,450 --> 00:31:23,990 S2: Moses's sister. So a lot of ladies were named Miriam, 586 00:31:23,990 --> 00:31:26,900 S2: or as it came across in Greek and into English, Mary. 587 00:31:26,930 --> 00:31:29,240 S1: This listener is curious about the weight of the mixture 588 00:31:29,240 --> 00:31:33,260 S1: of myrrh and aloes referred to in John 19 verse 39. 589 00:31:33,260 --> 00:31:36,650 S1: How could it be so heavy? Was it in liquid form, perhaps? 590 00:31:36,650 --> 00:31:38,810 S2: Yeah. The amount of spices that were brought in that 591 00:31:38,810 --> 00:31:42,860 S2: verse by Nicodemus for Jesus's burial. It is amazing. John 592 00:31:42,860 --> 00:31:45,230 S2: says it was 100 Roman pounds. Now that would be 593 00:31:45,230 --> 00:31:49,580 S2: about 65 US pounds. The two spices were mixed together, 594 00:31:49,580 --> 00:31:51,800 S2: but I think they were likely in powdered form. The 595 00:31:51,800 --> 00:31:54,350 S2: purpose was to pack the spice around the body, as 596 00:31:54,350 --> 00:31:58,100 S2: they wrapped it in those linen wrappings. That helped mask 597 00:31:58,100 --> 00:31:59,959 S2: what they assumed was going to be the smell of 598 00:31:59,960 --> 00:32:03,890 S2: the body decomposing. Little did they know, Jesus's body would 599 00:32:03,890 --> 00:32:06,950 S2: soon be resurrected, but there was a huge amount of spice. 600 00:32:06,950 --> 00:32:08,780 S2: It would have been quite heavy. And I think it's 601 00:32:08,780 --> 00:32:12,590 S2: possible that Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus also brought along 602 00:32:12,590 --> 00:32:16,730 S2: some otherwise unnamed servants to help carry both Jesus's body, 603 00:32:16,730 --> 00:32:20,180 S2: all the linen wrappings, and the spices. Thankfully, the distance 604 00:32:20,180 --> 00:32:23,180 S2: from the site of the crucifixion to the tomb wasn't 605 00:32:23,180 --> 00:32:24,110 S2: that great. 606 00:32:24,110 --> 00:32:26,120 S1: You know, with the women, though, who went to the 607 00:32:26,120 --> 00:32:29,120 S1: tomb and they brought spices as well. Wouldn't that have 608 00:32:29,120 --> 00:32:31,640 S1: been beyond something that you could just carry in your arms? 609 00:32:31,640 --> 00:32:33,590 S1: Would they have used a wheelbarrow or a cart of 610 00:32:33,590 --> 00:32:34,490 S1: some kind? 611 00:32:34,940 --> 00:32:37,280 S2: We don't know. But it's interesting. The fact that the 612 00:32:37,280 --> 00:32:40,190 S2: women were bringing spices tells me they hadn't actually followed 613 00:32:40,190 --> 00:32:44,180 S2: completely what had happened with Joseph and and Nicodemus. So 614 00:32:44,180 --> 00:32:46,640 S2: they were coming as well, probably with much less spice. 615 00:32:46,640 --> 00:32:49,070 S2: They would have been for more humble background rather than 616 00:32:49,070 --> 00:32:51,740 S2: these two men who were more wealthy. But yeah, they 617 00:32:51,740 --> 00:32:54,260 S2: were coming as well, bringing what they could to try 618 00:32:54,260 --> 00:32:55,370 S2: and prepare the body. 619 00:32:55,370 --> 00:32:58,520 S1: Nancy takes us to Ezekiel 47, where we read of 620 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:01,430 S1: Ezekiel's vision of the river flowing from the temple and 621 00:33:01,430 --> 00:33:05,000 S1: the continuously producing fruit trees that line its shore. In 622 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:07,670 S1: verse 12 it says, their fruit will serve for food 623 00:33:07,670 --> 00:33:11,120 S1: and their leaves for healing. At this point, who will 624 00:33:11,120 --> 00:33:14,420 S1: need to be healed? Revelation 22 verse two reiterates this, 625 00:33:14,420 --> 00:33:18,530 S1: though expanding the healing to nations. The best explanation I 626 00:33:18,530 --> 00:33:21,020 S1: found was that it would somehow enrich heavenly life, which 627 00:33:21,020 --> 00:33:24,230 S1: may just be beyond our current human understanding. Would love 628 00:33:24,230 --> 00:33:25,460 S1: your thoughts on this, Charlie. 629 00:33:25,460 --> 00:33:28,100 S2: Yeah, and first off, I need to say there are 630 00:33:28,100 --> 00:33:31,940 S2: two different situations here and two different times. The trees 631 00:33:31,940 --> 00:33:35,540 S2: in Ezekiel 47 are there during the Millennial Kingdom. Those 632 00:33:35,540 --> 00:33:37,370 S2: of us who are there in our resurrected bodies, we 633 00:33:37,370 --> 00:33:39,890 S2: won't need to worry about disease or death, but there 634 00:33:39,890 --> 00:33:42,590 S2: will be individuals there who make it through the tribulation 635 00:33:42,590 --> 00:33:45,830 S2: and who enter the millennium in normal bodies. And though 636 00:33:45,830 --> 00:33:48,110 S2: life expectancy in the Millennial kingdom is supposed to be 637 00:33:48,110 --> 00:33:50,990 S2: more like it was before the flood, uh, those normal 638 00:33:50,990 --> 00:33:53,690 S2: bodies will still grow old and still need physical healing 639 00:33:53,690 --> 00:33:56,840 S2: at times. I love how Isaiah 65 pictures it. He 640 00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:59,210 S2: says never again will there be an infant who lives 641 00:33:59,210 --> 00:34:01,130 S2: but a few days, or an old man who doesn't 642 00:34:01,130 --> 00:34:03,470 S2: live out his years. He who dies at 100 will 643 00:34:03,470 --> 00:34:05,600 S2: be thought a mere youth. He who fails to reach 644 00:34:05,600 --> 00:34:08,180 S2: 100 will be considered a cursed. For as the days 645 00:34:08,180 --> 00:34:10,100 S2: of a tree, so will be the days of my people. 646 00:34:10,100 --> 00:34:12,800 S2: So people are going to live old and and die 647 00:34:12,830 --> 00:34:15,410 S2: very old during that period. But it seems like these 648 00:34:15,410 --> 00:34:18,290 S2: trees will still help people in their normal bodies live longer, 649 00:34:18,290 --> 00:34:21,529 S2: healthier lives. Now in revelation in the New Jerusalem, I 650 00:34:21,530 --> 00:34:25,190 S2: think it's picturing the ultimate reality that Ezekiel 47 is 651 00:34:25,190 --> 00:34:28,069 S2: only illustrating on earth. In this case, the word used 652 00:34:28,070 --> 00:34:31,310 S2: for healing of the nations is therapeia, which we get 653 00:34:31,310 --> 00:34:33,410 S2: the word therapeutic from. And it could be used in 654 00:34:33,410 --> 00:34:35,900 S2: a medical sense, but it also has the idea of, 655 00:34:35,900 --> 00:34:38,810 S2: of serving or restoring will be in new bodies there. 656 00:34:38,810 --> 00:34:42,140 S2: But God will still provide everything necessary for the benefit 657 00:34:42,140 --> 00:34:45,529 S2: of our physical renewal. Uh, I'm not sure what that means, 658 00:34:45,530 --> 00:34:47,570 S2: but I take it as a reminder that God's going 659 00:34:47,570 --> 00:34:50,239 S2: to be caring for every aspect of our physical and 660 00:34:50,239 --> 00:34:56,300 S2: spiritual well-being throughout eternity. So your idea of enriching heavenly life, well, 661 00:34:56,300 --> 00:34:58,400 S2: that could actually be a pretty good description of what 662 00:34:58,400 --> 00:35:00,049 S2: the New Jerusalem will be like. 663 00:35:00,050 --> 00:35:03,650 S1: Vernon takes us to Genesis ten verse five, and at 664 00:35:03,650 --> 00:35:05,930 S1: the end of that verse it says, each clan having 665 00:35:05,930 --> 00:35:09,140 S1: their own language and right after that, at the beginning 666 00:35:09,140 --> 00:35:11,240 S1: of chapter 11, verse one, it says, the whole earth 667 00:35:11,239 --> 00:35:14,719 S1: had one language. I'm trying to reconcile the two verses. 668 00:35:14,719 --> 00:35:15,560 S1: Any help here? 669 00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:17,930 S2: Yeah, I think the answer to the question is realizing 670 00:35:17,930 --> 00:35:20,660 S2: chapters ten and 11 in Genesis are a unit. That is, 671 00:35:20,660 --> 00:35:23,509 S2: chapter ten tells us where the nations at the time 672 00:35:23,510 --> 00:35:27,739 S2: of Moses came from genealogically, while chapter 11 tells us 673 00:35:27,739 --> 00:35:31,219 S2: why those nations came to be scattered. So in ten five, 674 00:35:31,219 --> 00:35:34,790 S2: in summarizing the descendants of Japheth, it literally says the 675 00:35:34,790 --> 00:35:38,780 S2: nations were separated into their lands. Everyone according to his language, 676 00:35:38,780 --> 00:35:42,080 S2: according to their families, into their nations. The verse is 677 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:44,839 S2: pointing toward the event that will then be described in 678 00:35:44,840 --> 00:35:48,650 S2: chapter 11. Note the parallel when Moses describes the descendants 679 00:35:48,650 --> 00:35:51,950 S2: of Ham in verse 20 and Shem in verse 32. 680 00:35:51,980 --> 00:35:54,950 S2: He does the same thing, the same emphasis on these divisions. 681 00:35:55,160 --> 00:35:59,089 S2: Having described how the nations developed from Noah's descendants, chapter 682 00:35:59,090 --> 00:36:02,150 S2: 11 then explains why they were all scattered in the 683 00:36:02,150 --> 00:36:04,790 S2: first place. And he does that by starting at the beginning, 684 00:36:04,790 --> 00:36:08,020 S2: when the whole world had. One language in a common speech. 685 00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:11,110 S1: Steve asks, what one book would you recommend about the 686 00:36:11,110 --> 00:36:14,260 S1: Six Day War or the Yom Kippur War? And what 687 00:36:14,260 --> 00:36:16,840 S1: one book would you recommend about Theodor Herzl? 688 00:36:17,110 --> 00:36:19,000 S2: Well, my all time favorite book on the Six Day 689 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:22,450 S2: War is Six Days of War by Michael Oren Oren, 690 00:36:22,450 --> 00:36:25,299 S2: former Israeli ambassador to the US in terms of the 691 00:36:25,300 --> 00:36:29,589 S2: Yom Kippur War. Abraham Rabinovich wrote the Yom Kippur War, 692 00:36:29,680 --> 00:36:31,570 S2: and it's not quite as much a page turner as 693 00:36:31,600 --> 00:36:34,210 S2: Oren's book, but it's still pretty good. And finally, on 694 00:36:34,210 --> 00:36:37,240 S2: Theodor Herzl, I'd actually read his work Der Judenstaat The 695 00:36:37,239 --> 00:36:39,759 S2: Jewish State, and you can find a free copy of 696 00:36:39,760 --> 00:36:40,750 S2: it online. 697 00:36:40,780 --> 00:36:43,540 S1: Those are great answers. Thank you Charlie. Appreciate the questions 698 00:36:43,540 --> 00:36:48,489 S1: as well. Email yours to the land and the book@moody.edu. 699 00:36:48,520 --> 00:37:04,830 S1: Charlie Dyer's devotional is next right here. It's our fourth 700 00:37:04,830 --> 00:37:06,750 S1: and final segment here on the land of the book, 701 00:37:06,750 --> 00:37:09,359 S1: but boy, is it packed. Packed with something for you 702 00:37:09,360 --> 00:37:12,360 S1: to take away for your day. I'm John Jaeger and Charlie, 703 00:37:12,360 --> 00:37:15,060 S1: I love your devotionals. You're taking us today on some 704 00:37:15,060 --> 00:37:16,950 S1: sort of a hike. Tell us a bit more. 705 00:37:16,980 --> 00:37:18,629 S2: Yeah, we're going to be using some of our shoe 706 00:37:18,630 --> 00:37:20,550 S2: leather this time to learn a little bit more about 707 00:37:20,550 --> 00:37:21,150 S2: the Bible. 708 00:37:21,150 --> 00:37:24,029 S1: Okay. A hike from Bethany to Jerusalem is what's in 709 00:37:24,030 --> 00:37:27,989 S1: store after we hear this Holy Land experience testimony. 710 00:37:31,940 --> 00:37:36,080 S5: Hi, I'm Charlie Winkleman. I'm a pastor at a small 711 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:40,490 S5: church in Jersey shore, and I'm on my first trip 712 00:37:40,489 --> 00:37:45,620 S5: to Israel, and it's been an amazing experience. It's something 713 00:37:45,620 --> 00:37:48,230 S5: I've dreamed of doing for a long time. When I 714 00:37:48,230 --> 00:37:51,980 S5: first looked at the the map of the Old City, 715 00:37:51,980 --> 00:37:56,810 S5: I was really expecting it to be biblical Jerusalem, just 716 00:37:56,810 --> 00:38:00,650 S5: like I had studied in seminary and other places. And 717 00:38:00,650 --> 00:38:03,410 S5: it wasn't at all. It's not the same. Uh, some 718 00:38:03,410 --> 00:38:05,870 S5: parts of it are the same. So that was very confusing, 719 00:38:05,870 --> 00:38:09,650 S5: but that it just really helped me to understand how 720 00:38:09,650 --> 00:38:13,670 S5: it all fit together and to take these stories that 721 00:38:13,880 --> 00:38:17,990 S5: were kind of disembodied, you know, the upper room and 722 00:38:17,989 --> 00:38:22,100 S5: these things that happened different places. You weren't really sure 723 00:38:22,100 --> 00:38:25,969 S5: how to relate those things, but it was fantastic to 724 00:38:25,969 --> 00:38:30,890 S5: actually be traveling to and from these different spots and to, 725 00:38:30,920 --> 00:38:36,350 S5: to see how the land, uh, and the geography and 726 00:38:36,350 --> 00:38:39,890 S5: the people and the different places affected what happened way 727 00:38:39,890 --> 00:38:43,339 S5: back then and how that could then affect us as 728 00:38:43,340 --> 00:38:45,530 S5: we understood the Scripture better. 729 00:38:47,420 --> 00:38:49,910 S1: Thank you very much. There is something about a hike 730 00:38:49,940 --> 00:38:53,060 S1: that just puts you more in connection with the land 731 00:38:53,060 --> 00:38:55,790 S1: that you're walking through, rather than driving through it or 732 00:38:55,790 --> 00:38:58,219 S1: jogging through it. So, Charlie, what have you got for 733 00:38:58,219 --> 00:38:59,600 S1: us in your devotional today? 734 00:38:59,690 --> 00:39:01,760 S2: Well, I'm taking you back on some of my earliest 735 00:39:01,760 --> 00:39:03,980 S2: trips to Israel. You know, in fact, my two earliest 736 00:39:03,980 --> 00:39:06,739 S2: trips were with groups of students from the seminary where 737 00:39:06,739 --> 00:39:09,770 S2: I was teaching. I enjoyed those trips for several reasons. 738 00:39:09,770 --> 00:39:12,110 S2: They might have been short on amenities, but they were 739 00:39:12,110 --> 00:39:15,500 S2: long on experiencing the land first hand. We stayed in 740 00:39:15,500 --> 00:39:17,990 S2: dorms and youth hostels, but we did a great deal 741 00:39:17,989 --> 00:39:20,930 S2: of hiking and exploring. Yeah, I only wish that Fitbit 742 00:39:20,930 --> 00:39:23,570 S2: or Apple Watch had been around back then to know 743 00:39:23,570 --> 00:39:26,450 S2: how many steps we took in this typical day, yet 744 00:39:26,450 --> 00:39:28,460 S2: we got to see and do things most tours don't 745 00:39:28,460 --> 00:39:31,609 S2: do because, well, because we were younger, lighter and in 746 00:39:31,610 --> 00:39:34,970 S2: better physical shape. My knees couldn't do today what we 747 00:39:34,969 --> 00:39:38,239 S2: did back then. One of those special moments involved a 748 00:39:38,239 --> 00:39:41,540 S2: walk from Bethany over the Mount of Olives into Jerusalem. 749 00:39:41,810 --> 00:39:43,340 S2: I didn't think too much about the hike when the 750 00:39:43,340 --> 00:39:46,279 S2: day began because it didn't sound that vigorous. Or at 751 00:39:46,280 --> 00:39:49,880 S2: least it didn't. On paper. After all, John 1118 says 752 00:39:49,880 --> 00:39:53,509 S2: Bethany was less than two miles from Jerusalem. It felt 753 00:39:53,510 --> 00:39:56,030 S2: like we were hiking that far almost every night, just 754 00:39:56,030 --> 00:39:59,149 S2: to go to Ben-Yehuda Street in Jerusalem from the campus 755 00:39:59,150 --> 00:40:02,390 S2: where we were staying, even walking at a leisurely pace. 756 00:40:02,390 --> 00:40:05,240 S2: It shouldn't take much more than 30 minutes, right? And 757 00:40:05,239 --> 00:40:07,549 S2: yet we had to take a bus from the school 758 00:40:07,550 --> 00:40:10,310 S2: to Bethany, and we took something of a roundabout route 759 00:40:10,310 --> 00:40:13,250 S2: to get there first heading north before crossing over the 760 00:40:13,250 --> 00:40:16,700 S2: Mount of Olives, heading down toward Jericho, before turning back 761 00:40:16,700 --> 00:40:20,150 S2: to join the old road from Jericho toward Bethany, which 762 00:40:20,150 --> 00:40:23,600 S2: is modern day Al-eizariya. We first visited the Church of 763 00:40:23,600 --> 00:40:26,899 S2: Saint Lazarus and then went into the traditional tomb nearby, 764 00:40:26,900 --> 00:40:29,360 S2: and then it was time to start our walk back 765 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:32,780 S2: to Jerusalem and to the school for lunch. After just 766 00:40:32,780 --> 00:40:35,180 S2: a few hundred yards, my calves felt like they were 767 00:40:35,180 --> 00:40:38,960 S2: tightening up. I didn't realize the incline was so steep. 768 00:40:38,989 --> 00:40:42,260 S2: A thankfully, a very entrepreneurial salesman popped out onto the 769 00:40:42,260 --> 00:40:45,590 S2: street with an offer to sell us genuine slings like 770 00:40:45,590 --> 00:40:48,710 S2: the one David used to kill Goliath. I didn't recall 771 00:40:48,710 --> 00:40:51,319 S2: David using a sling that had been crocheted or knitted 772 00:40:51,320 --> 00:40:54,200 S2: from coarse yarn, so I was a bit skeptical. And 773 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:56,120 S2: so were the other hikers as we all shook our 774 00:40:56,120 --> 00:40:58,669 S2: heads and politely said, oh no thanks. But as if 775 00:40:58,670 --> 00:41:02,300 S2: reading our minds, the salesman grabbed a nearby stone, placed 776 00:41:02,300 --> 00:41:05,149 S2: it in the sling, twirled it around, and released one 777 00:41:05,150 --> 00:41:08,240 S2: of the retention cords. The stone shot from the sling 778 00:41:08,239 --> 00:41:10,310 S2: and sailed over the house on the other side of 779 00:41:10,310 --> 00:41:12,739 S2: the road, toward a group of houses in a densely 780 00:41:12,739 --> 00:41:16,490 S2: packed neighborhood. Again, as if knowing our thoughts, he turned 781 00:41:16,489 --> 00:41:18,710 S2: to us and said with a smile, my mother in 782 00:41:18,710 --> 00:41:22,370 S2: law's house. A bunch of us bought his slings, but 783 00:41:22,370 --> 00:41:24,830 S2: now it was time to start walking again, and the 784 00:41:24,830 --> 00:41:28,069 S2: hill was just as steep as before. I'm guessing we 785 00:41:28,070 --> 00:41:30,980 S2: only walked another quarter mile or so until we reached Bethpage, 786 00:41:30,980 --> 00:41:34,670 S2: which means the house of the unripe figs. It's possible 787 00:41:34,670 --> 00:41:38,060 S2: the name came from the reality that the higher elevation 788 00:41:38,060 --> 00:41:40,100 S2: caused the fig trees near the top of the Mount 789 00:41:40,100 --> 00:41:44,180 S2: of Olives to ripen slightly after trees at a lower elevation, 790 00:41:44,180 --> 00:41:47,120 S2: but we don't know for sure. What we do know 791 00:41:47,120 --> 00:41:49,400 S2: is that this is the spot where the two disciples 792 00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:51,799 S2: found the colt, the foal of a donkey tied to 793 00:41:51,800 --> 00:41:54,890 S2: a tree. We stopped to think about that event. Why 794 00:41:54,890 --> 00:41:57,440 S2: was the colt left here? It's not as if someone 795 00:41:57,440 --> 00:42:00,080 S2: had ridden it here and then parked it by the road. 796 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:02,870 S2: Mark 11 two specifically says that no one had ever 797 00:42:02,870 --> 00:42:05,810 S2: ridden this colt. Could it be that the owner knew 798 00:42:05,840 --> 00:42:09,440 S2: the prophecy of Zechariah nine nine and simply left the 799 00:42:09,440 --> 00:42:12,050 S2: animal here in the hope that this might be the 800 00:42:12,050 --> 00:42:15,800 S2: year the Messiah would arrive? We don't know. But stopping 801 00:42:15,800 --> 00:42:18,440 S2: to ponder the question gave us another chance to rest 802 00:42:18,440 --> 00:42:21,800 S2: our weary calf muscles. We're almost at the summit of 803 00:42:21,800 --> 00:42:23,960 S2: the Mount of Olives, so things should get much easier 804 00:42:23,960 --> 00:42:27,170 S2: from this point on. Right? With that erroneous assumption to 805 00:42:27,170 --> 00:42:30,109 S2: comfort us, we pressed on. There are a number of 806 00:42:30,110 --> 00:42:32,270 S2: spots one can visit on the way down the Mount 807 00:42:32,270 --> 00:42:36,110 S2: of Olives. The overview of Jerusalem from the top. Dominus Flevit, 808 00:42:36,140 --> 00:42:40,489 S2: a chapel which commemorates Jesus weeping over Jerusalem, the Russian 809 00:42:40,489 --> 00:42:43,700 S2: Orthodox Church of Mary Magdalene, the Garden of Gethsemane, and 810 00:42:43,700 --> 00:42:47,120 S2: Church of All Nations. All are worth visiting, but none 811 00:42:47,120 --> 00:42:50,570 S2: are on our itinerary. This morning. The purpose of this 812 00:42:50,570 --> 00:42:53,989 S2: trip is to parallel Jesus's walk from Bethany to Jerusalem. 813 00:42:53,989 --> 00:42:57,620 S2: So our fearless leader pressed on and we followed sore feet, 814 00:42:57,620 --> 00:43:00,950 S2: burning karves parched lips and all. This was our first 815 00:43:00,950 --> 00:43:03,350 S2: time on the Mount of Olives, and we noticed immediately 816 00:43:03,350 --> 00:43:07,160 S2: that the western slope leading down into Jerusalem is also steep. 817 00:43:07,160 --> 00:43:09,529 S2: The roadway we're on is paved, but it has bits 818 00:43:09,530 --> 00:43:12,950 S2: of dirt and gravel scattered across the way. It didn't 819 00:43:12,980 --> 00:43:15,440 S2: take long until the first of our party found himself 820 00:43:15,440 --> 00:43:19,310 S2: sidewalk surfing, trying desperately to stay upright and keep from 821 00:43:19,310 --> 00:43:21,830 S2: falling as he slipped on the gravel, the rest of 822 00:43:21,830 --> 00:43:24,890 S2: us switched into low gear mode, shortening our stride and 823 00:43:24,890 --> 00:43:28,640 S2: testing each step before putting down our whole weight. We 824 00:43:28,640 --> 00:43:30,800 S2: finally made it to the bottom of the Mount of Olives, 825 00:43:30,800 --> 00:43:33,590 S2: but we were not yet home free. We now needed 826 00:43:33,590 --> 00:43:35,750 S2: to walk up the other side of the Kidron Valley, 827 00:43:35,750 --> 00:43:38,420 S2: skirt the Temple Mount, and then climb up the western 828 00:43:38,420 --> 00:43:42,080 S2: hill to reach the school and lunch time was fast approaching. 829 00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:46,220 S2: My estimated 30 minute walk had taken us almost four hours, 830 00:43:46,219 --> 00:43:48,860 S2: I remember. Later going back to read the events in 831 00:43:48,860 --> 00:43:52,520 S2: Mark 11 connected with the triumphal entry. In Mark 11, 832 00:43:52,520 --> 00:43:55,400 S2: Jesus and the disciples traveled the same basic direction we 833 00:43:55,400 --> 00:43:58,250 S2: had gone Bethany and Bethpage, and then down the Mount 834 00:43:58,250 --> 00:44:01,339 S2: of Olives to the temple. But then Mark adds, Jesus 835 00:44:01,340 --> 00:44:04,069 S2: entered Jerusalem and went to the temple. He looked around 836 00:44:04,070 --> 00:44:06,620 S2: at everything, but since it was already late, he went 837 00:44:06,620 --> 00:44:09,950 S2: out to Bethany with the 12. Now, granted, Jesus made 838 00:44:09,950 --> 00:44:12,860 S2: part of that journey riding on a young donkey. But 839 00:44:12,860 --> 00:44:15,740 S2: then he turned around and walked back to Bethany. And 840 00:44:15,739 --> 00:44:18,500 S2: then in verse 12, we see Jesus leaving Bethany, and 841 00:44:18,500 --> 00:44:21,920 S2: in verse 15 reaching Jerusalem. In fact, every day of 842 00:44:21,920 --> 00:44:25,250 S2: that last week, up until the celebration of Passover, Jesus 843 00:44:25,250 --> 00:44:29,239 S2: made the round trip journey to and from Jerusalem on foot. 844 00:44:29,239 --> 00:44:32,300 S2: I came away from that experience realizing that Jesus was 845 00:44:32,300 --> 00:44:36,110 S2: no wimp. The pictures artists have painted of an emaciated, 846 00:44:36,110 --> 00:44:39,410 S2: effeminate Jesus didn't match the reality of what it was 847 00:44:39,410 --> 00:44:41,960 S2: like to live in the land in his day. Apart 848 00:44:41,960 --> 00:44:45,410 S2: from the triumphal entry, Jesus walked everywhere he went. And 849 00:44:45,410 --> 00:44:47,660 S2: until you've been to Israel, you don't realize this meant 850 00:44:47,660 --> 00:44:51,140 S2: he was walking uphill or downhill on most journeys. And 851 00:44:51,140 --> 00:44:54,140 S2: he did it with simple sandals. Not our arch supported 852 00:44:54,140 --> 00:44:58,069 S2: cross trainers with midsole stability and special tread to provide 853 00:44:58,070 --> 00:45:00,890 S2: a firm grip. I also came away from that walk 854 00:45:00,890 --> 00:45:03,230 S2: with a mental picture of what it meant to journey 855 00:45:03,230 --> 00:45:06,410 S2: from Bethany to Jerusalem. It was no longer two points 856 00:45:06,410 --> 00:45:08,570 S2: on a map, nor was it a distance. I could 857 00:45:08,570 --> 00:45:11,780 S2: relate to a hike through a relatively flat pathway in 858 00:45:11,780 --> 00:45:15,050 S2: a park. Back home, I found myself noticing things like 859 00:45:15,050 --> 00:45:18,950 S2: topography and place names. I realized why roadways that connected 860 00:45:18,980 --> 00:45:23,270 S2: towns and locations in Israel followed the path of least resistance. 861 00:45:23,270 --> 00:45:25,759 S2: It's not that you couldn't walk over a mountain to 862 00:45:25,760 --> 00:45:28,399 S2: get from one place to another, but having done so, 863 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:30,530 S2: you were always looking for an easier way to make 864 00:45:30,530 --> 00:45:33,620 S2: the journey, especially when you were doing so on foot. 865 00:45:33,620 --> 00:45:36,710 S2: So what's the takeaway for you from this journey? How 866 00:45:36,710 --> 00:45:39,319 S2: about this if you have a chance to travel to Israel, 867 00:45:39,320 --> 00:45:43,670 S2: do so and pay attention to things like topography, distances 868 00:45:43,670 --> 00:45:47,000 S2: and elevation. Move the stories of the Bible from words 869 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:50,510 S2: on a page to real life people and places. And 870 00:45:50,510 --> 00:45:52,730 S2: if you can't make it to Israel, read with a 871 00:45:52,730 --> 00:45:56,420 S2: Bible atlas or even Google Earth by your side. To 872 00:45:56,420 --> 00:46:00,170 S2: the extent you can read the Bible in its geographical context. 873 00:46:00,170 --> 00:46:03,410 S2: If you do, you'll come to know and appreciate a richer, 874 00:46:03,410 --> 00:46:06,350 S2: deeper understanding of what God has shared with us in 875 00:46:06,350 --> 00:46:09,500 S2: His Word. And in doing so, you will never be 876 00:46:09,500 --> 00:46:10,310 S2: the same. 877 00:46:10,310 --> 00:46:13,160 S1: Charlie, that is so true. On that very first trip 878 00:46:13,160 --> 00:46:16,009 S1: that we took, I was amazed at the topography, the 879 00:46:16,010 --> 00:46:18,860 S1: difficulty of getting from point A to point B. Hey, 880 00:46:18,860 --> 00:46:21,319 S1: maybe today's devotional is one you'd like to hear again. 881 00:46:21,320 --> 00:46:23,120 S1: You can at our website. You can hear the whole 882 00:46:23,120 --> 00:46:26,390 S1: program again. If you've never been there, why not visit 883 00:46:26,390 --> 00:46:30,020 S1: us at the land and the book org where you 884 00:46:30,020 --> 00:46:32,780 S1: can play the audio. Share us with a friend. Download 885 00:46:32,780 --> 00:46:36,170 S1: our podcast. You can also find out about past programs, 886 00:46:36,170 --> 00:46:41,839 S1: future programs as well. Again, that's the land and the book.org. Well, 887 00:46:41,840 --> 00:46:44,330 S1: it's been great having you with us today. And I'm 888 00:46:44,330 --> 00:46:46,580 S1: John Geiger on behalf of our host, Charlie Dyer, our 889 00:46:46,580 --> 00:46:50,000 S1: producer Dan Anderson, thanking you for listening to The Land 890 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:53,360 S1: and the book, a production of Moody Radio, a ministry 891 00:46:53,360 --> 00:46:55,010 S1: of Moody Bible Institute.