1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,480 Speaker 1: Joe Larsguard is heard every Sunday here on KFI from 2 00:00:03,520 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: twelve to two pm. He is the host of how 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:10,480 Speaker 1: to Money, and we entitled the two segments he does 4 00:00:10,520 --> 00:00:15,640 Speaker 1: with us very cleverly, how to Money, Joel, Good Morning, 5 00:00:16,160 --> 00:00:21,239 Speaker 1: Morning Bill. All Right, a lot going on today. All right, layoffs, 6 00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 1: potential layoffs. We know what's happening with the federal government 7 00:00:24,800 --> 00:00:29,639 Speaker 1: and the government workers. But considering what happened to Amazon 8 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,839 Speaker 1: workers and ups just unloaded a bunch of them, and 9 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:35,040 Speaker 1: Target is unloading. 10 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:36,919 Speaker 2: What do people do? 11 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 1: Number One? Do you anticipate it? Sometimes you don't know. 12 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 1: And if you do think it's coming your way, what 13 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:45,239 Speaker 1: happens and how do you handle it? 14 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a good question. 15 00:00:47,159 --> 00:00:50,559 Speaker 3: And I think the headlines are making people fearful, right 16 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 3: and understandably so, especially when you're seeing tens ten thousand people. 17 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 3: Let go to one employer tens of thousands and another 18 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:00,960 Speaker 3: employer and you're like, oh my gosh, this is this 19 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 3: trend coming from me. And part of you know, what 20 00:01:03,960 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 3: people are feeling is the reality of AI taking out 21 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 3: some of those entry level positions. And I think in 22 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 3: particular young graduates, new graduates are feeling that specifically, what 23 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 3: do you do when it seems like there is downsizing 24 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 3: happening in the job market. I think the first instinct 25 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 3: I would have, and what I would encourage people to do, 26 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 3: is to look at their own personal finances because you 27 00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 3: kind of whether it's an industry thing, whether it's a 28 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:34,880 Speaker 3: greater economy as a whole thing, or whether it's even 29 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:37,679 Speaker 3: your specific employer thing, you want to make sure that 30 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:40,760 Speaker 3: your personal finances are buttoned up. And so you know, 31 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:44,520 Speaker 3: we're talking about increasing that emergency fund, having more. 32 00:01:44,640 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 1: Liquid cash those let me throw something at you, because 33 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 1: we have heard the formula is you should have six 34 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: months of expenses put away in savings or minimum three. 35 00:01:56,080 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 1: But you're paying rent, you have, you're paying off the car, 36 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:04,840 Speaker 1: you've got utilities, the kids. I six thousand dollars a 37 00:02:04,920 --> 00:02:09,400 Speaker 1: month is fairly I think that would not be a 38 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:13,520 Speaker 1: figure that I'm overstating. Sure, well that's thirty thousand dollars 39 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 1: or thirty six thousand dollars. Who the hell says up 40 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:21,079 Speaker 1: thirty six thousand dollars. When you have a family, especially 41 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: living in southern California, how do you plan ahead even 42 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 1: if you know that you should, How do they do that. 43 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:29,920 Speaker 4: I guess you mean you move to Arkansas and you 44 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:30,919 Speaker 4: eat squirrels. 45 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:32,160 Speaker 2: Well I don't. 46 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:34,440 Speaker 3: I mean I do think we are seeing people move 47 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:37,400 Speaker 3: in order to save money. I just heard from a 48 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 3: listener recently who said I was living in an expensive 49 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:40,959 Speaker 3: part of the country and I moved to a less 50 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:43,560 Speaker 3: expensive part was able to pay cash for the house 51 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 3: in relatively short order because I was moving to someplace 52 00:02:48,760 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 3: that was that much cheaper. It's not for everybody, and 53 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:53,320 Speaker 3: your job is often attached to where you live, and 54 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 3: so it's a ridiculous assertion for ninety plus percent of people. 55 00:02:56,400 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 3: But there is a segment of the population where I 56 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 3: think that can make sense. I think you highlighted six 57 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:04,440 Speaker 3: months of emergency savings. I think really the place to 58 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 3: start is essentially roughly three grand. That is going to 59 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:10,600 Speaker 3: get you through most pinches. It's probably not going to 60 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:13,679 Speaker 3: get you all the way from a layoff till your 61 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:17,639 Speaker 3: next job without having any financial turbulence, but it's going 62 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:19,959 Speaker 3: to get you through most financial emergencies and then in 63 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 3: for three months right worth of savings. And it's going 64 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 3: to take a while. I think for most people to 65 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:26,440 Speaker 3: get to three months worth of savings. This might be 66 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:29,960 Speaker 3: like an eighteen month long endeavor. But it is worth 67 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 3: tightening the belt. It is worth paying down some of 68 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 3: those high interest debts that you create more room in 69 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:38,520 Speaker 3: your life for savings. It's worth maybe even sticking to 70 00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 3: what I call a bare bones budget for a hot minute, 71 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 3: just so that you can get to that three month 72 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:45,520 Speaker 3: level of savings. That is for a lot of people 73 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 3: going to be the bridge from oh my gosh, what am. 74 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 1: I going to do? 75 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:52,200 Speaker 3: I just got laid off today too. I can rest 76 00:03:52,240 --> 00:03:54,640 Speaker 3: easy while I'm applying for new jobs, and while I'm 77 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:58,600 Speaker 3: getting my LinkedIn updated, and while I'm tapping my network. 78 00:03:58,640 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 3: I've got a little bit of breathing room. And I 79 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 3: just want people to have some more of that breathing room, 80 00:04:02,600 --> 00:04:06,200 Speaker 3: especially when it feels like the job, the job situation 81 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:07,880 Speaker 3: is not looking as rosy as it has. 82 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, it has to be so depressing out there. 83 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 1: My daughter is going through it with her computer science skills, 84 00:04:16,240 --> 00:04:17,799 Speaker 1: and I mean it's just tough out there. 85 00:04:18,080 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 4: I mean, you and I are very lucky that you 86 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:21,359 Speaker 4: know we do. 87 00:04:21,360 --> 00:04:24,960 Speaker 1: You have a contract by the way, No, oh, you 88 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:25,719 Speaker 1: don't have a contract. 89 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 4: Wow, Okay, then you and I are that lucky. 90 00:04:28,760 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 2: Well, I am you know? 91 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 4: So what can I tell you? That's just me being 92 00:04:32,680 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 4: an ass. 93 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:35,839 Speaker 2: You know. Now, I'm gonna work on that. Have you know? 94 00:04:36,200 --> 00:04:38,480 Speaker 2: Maybe you can? Maybe? No, No, let's let me tell 95 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 2: you something. 96 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,599 Speaker 1: There are some downsides and having a contract and being 97 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:44,920 Speaker 1: protected for a period of time. I just can't think 98 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:50,280 Speaker 1: of any Okay, Joel. This story that I'm looking at, 99 00:04:50,400 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: or this headline I'm looking at, is people are buying 100 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 1: more expensive cars. I buy that because cars are more expensive, 101 00:04:57,400 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 1: you have no choice but refinancing and financing in eighty. 102 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:04,279 Speaker 2: Four month loans. 103 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:08,520 Speaker 1: Eighty four month loans, isn't that for like twelve years? 104 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:09,480 Speaker 2: It's something close to that. 105 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 1: You have to we upside down from the minute you 106 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:17,479 Speaker 1: buy the car until the moment it falls apart one 107 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:18,159 Speaker 1: hundred percent. 108 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 3: You are upside down in the car for a really 109 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 3: long time, which presents other problems. 110 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 2: To add fuel to the fire, though, Bill. 111 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:27,720 Speaker 3: It's not that people are just initially taking out a 112 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:30,400 Speaker 3: really long loan in order to afford the higher car 113 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:33,279 Speaker 3: and the higher interest rate. Then what people are doing 114 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:36,240 Speaker 3: is a couple of years into the loan, they're refinancing, 115 00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 3: and they're going back into another seven year loan into 116 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 3: another eighty four month term, and it's just it so 117 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 3: it means that people are not just choosing to be 118 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:50,040 Speaker 3: in debt for that new car for seven years overall, 119 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 3: which is way, way, way, way too long in my opinion, 120 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 3: Like I would love to see people stick to a 121 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:58,919 Speaker 3: three year loan, and if you can't, then you shouldn't be. 122 00:05:59,120 --> 00:06:01,280 Speaker 3: You need to change your aspirations on what car you're 123 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 3: willing to purchase, but to refinance again back into another 124 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 3: eighty four month loan. People are on average, This is 125 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:12,360 Speaker 3: a report from refinance company Cariboo. They're refinancing forty thousand 126 00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 3: dollars forty thousand dollars worth of car debt. Maybe yeah, 127 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:17,640 Speaker 3: they're able to lower their interest rate from something like 128 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:20,120 Speaker 3: ten and a half to seven and a half, and 129 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 3: they're able to lower their monthly payment of course, but 130 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:25,160 Speaker 3: this is the way most Americans think. It's like that. 131 00:06:25,360 --> 00:06:27,280 Speaker 3: It's that payment by your mentality. Oh I can lower 132 00:06:27,320 --> 00:06:29,839 Speaker 3: my payments by one hundred and sixty bucks, let me 133 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:32,279 Speaker 3: go with that option. But ultimately, what that does is 134 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:34,680 Speaker 3: it keeps you in debt so much longer, and for 135 00:06:34,760 --> 00:06:36,360 Speaker 3: so many people it means they're trading in a car 136 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:38,640 Speaker 3: they're upside down on at some point in the future 137 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 3: to buy another car, which just compounds the situation even 138 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:42,240 Speaker 3: more so. 139 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:44,719 Speaker 1: The point is when we talk about upside down is 140 00:06:44,760 --> 00:06:48,120 Speaker 1: that the value of the car will always be less 141 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:53,040 Speaker 1: than the amount that you owe, So under any circumstances, 142 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:55,200 Speaker 1: you're going to owe money at the end of all this. 143 00:06:55,440 --> 00:06:57,599 Speaker 1: And I mean, can you imagine at the end of 144 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:01,719 Speaker 1: eighty four months, right you you've paid it off and 145 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: your car is worth twelve dollars, I mean it's uh, 146 00:07:04,800 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 1: and you've repaired it for a number of years, which 147 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: is insanely expensive. New loans, I can I can actually 148 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: remember this because I've always done three year loans and 149 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 1: it's whatever car I could afford. 150 00:07:16,720 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 4: I once did a three year loan on a. 151 00:07:19,960 --> 00:07:22,640 Speaker 1: New uh actually I think I say three year loan 152 00:07:22,680 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 1: on used VW, but it went to four years, and 153 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: I go, my god, why why would anybody you know 154 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 1: get a four year car loan as you pointed out, 155 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:36,960 Speaker 1: and then five and then six and now seven years. 156 00:07:37,480 --> 00:07:39,520 Speaker 2: I mean, is is there a limit to this? Does 157 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 2: it stop? Well? I mean, I guess we'll find out. 158 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:45,560 Speaker 3: It's crazy enough to think that on a brand new 159 00:07:45,560 --> 00:07:46,880 Speaker 3: car you can get a seven year loan, and then 160 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 3: it's even crazier to think that you can refinance after 161 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 3: having paid for a while, into another seven year loan. 162 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 3: And I do think, you know, car refinancing is something 163 00:07:54,840 --> 00:07:56,880 Speaker 3: more people should consider, especially if you do have a 164 00:07:56,920 --> 00:07:57,560 Speaker 3: high interest rate. 165 00:07:57,600 --> 00:07:59,760 Speaker 2: You could probably go to the local credit. 166 00:07:59,600 --> 00:08:02,720 Speaker 3: Union or go with one of those online shopping sites 167 00:08:02,760 --> 00:08:04,920 Speaker 3: that will help you find a better rate, but just 168 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:10,280 Speaker 3: be super careful to not only fixate on your ability 169 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:13,440 Speaker 3: to pay less in from month to month. I would 170 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:17,200 Speaker 3: rather see you say, Okay, how much more can I 171 00:08:17,240 --> 00:08:20,080 Speaker 3: put towards this payment? Maybe I can even shorten the 172 00:08:20,160 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 3: length of the loan going to I've got five years left. 173 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 3: Maybe I go down to four lower, and maybe my 174 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:26,600 Speaker 3: payment goes up a little bit, but my interest rate 175 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:28,040 Speaker 3: goes down and so I'm able to pay off that 176 00:08:28,040 --> 00:08:30,080 Speaker 3: car more quickly. That's the way I'd rather see people think, 177 00:08:30,080 --> 00:08:32,320 Speaker 3: and then start saving up once that car is paid off, 178 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 3: so you can pay cash for the next car, or 179 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 3: at least have more to put down now. 180 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 1: The other side of the coin of what we're talking 181 00:08:37,800 --> 00:08:41,959 Speaker 1: about is the fact that cars last much longer today 182 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:47,880 Speaker 1: they are well, they're actually better built even though a 183 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 1: lot of them are plastic and they go one hundred 184 00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:53,080 Speaker 1: and twenty one hundred and fifty thousand miles without even blinking. 185 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:56,520 Speaker 1: And so that helps and give me the analogy. This morning, 186 00:08:56,559 --> 00:09:01,480 Speaker 1: I was tying my shoelaces on my sneakers, and so 187 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:03,959 Speaker 1: there I am, and I was thinking, when was the 188 00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:08,560 Speaker 1: last time my shoelace. Shoelaces broke? When I was a kid, 189 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:10,400 Speaker 1: they would break every two weeks. You have to buy 190 00:09:10,440 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 1: new ones today. When was the last time you shoelace broke? 191 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:21,920 Speaker 2: Are you really talking about that? I am no, the analogy. 192 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:23,520 Speaker 2: The analogy works. 193 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:27,199 Speaker 1: I'm telling you the analogy works. 194 00:09:27,480 --> 00:09:28,760 Speaker 2: Well what you're driving at. 195 00:09:28,800 --> 00:09:32,079 Speaker 3: I think you're right that overall, from a car perspective, 196 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:36,360 Speaker 3: there's been more competition in the space. We've seen people 197 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:38,320 Speaker 3: like to think that there's plant obs lescence in the 198 00:09:38,320 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 3: car space. I just don't think that's true. I think 199 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:42,760 Speaker 3: we have seen greater reliability. And when you look at 200 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 3: specifically at a site like Consumer Reports, you can dig 201 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:48,320 Speaker 3: down into makes and models and years and you can 202 00:09:48,400 --> 00:09:51,199 Speaker 3: find which which cars are. 203 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:52,360 Speaker 2: Going to last the longest. 204 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 3: They do such a good job with reliability ratings, and 205 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 3: so I think that's a really important thing to consider 206 00:09:57,640 --> 00:09:59,840 Speaker 3: when you're buying a car. Is not just like, hey, 207 00:09:59,840 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 3: that one looks cool, or yeah, that one does fit 208 00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:04,840 Speaker 3: my price point, but it's like, which one is going 209 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 3: to last you longer so that you can, yeah, be 210 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:10,440 Speaker 3: driving that car for many more years. 211 00:10:10,520 --> 00:10:10,679 Speaker 2: Yeah. 212 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 1: Today, a car with sixty eighty thousand miles on it 213 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:17,760 Speaker 1: is not an old, falling apart car the way they 214 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:20,679 Speaker 1: used to be. By the way, in terms of shoelaces, 215 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:23,360 Speaker 1: you know those little plastic ends of shoe laces. 216 00:10:24,120 --> 00:10:26,679 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know what they call those? Nope, well there 217 00:10:26,679 --> 00:10:26,959 Speaker 2: we are. 218 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 4: I think our anklets is what they're called. 219 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:31,559 Speaker 2: Really, Yeah, you look betterup? Yeah, learn something new every 220 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 2: day every day. 221 00:10:32,840 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 4: We'll talk again next week, Joel. 222 00:10:36,600 --> 00:10:38,040 Speaker 2: Sunday, twelve to two pm. 223 00:10:38,559 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 1: His address is how to Money Joel, and the website 224 00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:43,760 Speaker 1: is Howtomoney dot com. 225 00:10:43,880 --> 00:10:45,920 Speaker 2: Joel. You have a good one, Thank you too. Thanks Bill,