1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:00,720 Speaker 1: The voices. 2 00:00:00,840 --> 00:00:02,280 Speaker 2: You know what, I'm gonna give you a piece of 3 00:00:02,320 --> 00:00:02,759 Speaker 2: my mind. 4 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: It's gross, gross incompetence of October. 5 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 3: People are scared fifty five krs the talk station. 6 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:23,480 Speaker 4: Tonight, the retirement mirage. While your quote unquote number might 7 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:24,119 Speaker 4: be a lie. 8 00:00:24,280 --> 00:00:26,720 Speaker 2: You're listening to simply Money presented by oh Worth Financial 9 00:00:26,720 --> 00:00:30,760 Speaker 2: on Bob Sponseller along with Brian James. You've worked hard, 10 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:34,360 Speaker 2: save well, maybe maybe even hit that magical I don't know, 11 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:37,839 Speaker 2: five million dollar number you've had circled for a decade 12 00:00:37,920 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 2: and now you're there. 13 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:41,520 Speaker 4: But here's the potential curveball. 14 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 2: Now that you've quote unquote won the game, You're not 15 00:00:45,080 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 2: sure the scoreboard actually matters. 16 00:00:48,080 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 4: What are we talking about here, Brian, Well, there's always 17 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:53,440 Speaker 4: the myth of the magic number out there. 18 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 5: There's a lot of people who in a lot of 19 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:57,640 Speaker 5: companies who promote the idea that everybody has a number 20 00:00:57,680 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 5: out there, and that may that may be true, that 21 00:00:59,200 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 5: may not be. 22 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 4: But I think it's way too easy to simply. 23 00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:04,040 Speaker 5: Say, here's the finished line that I got to get 24 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:06,479 Speaker 5: to and then everything is smooth sailing from here. Because 25 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:10,680 Speaker 5: God tend to thinks he's funny, and life will intervene, 26 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:13,039 Speaker 5: so that moving on or that that magic number may 27 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 5: move on you. So there might be two million, could 28 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 5: be five million, but you have to we have to 29 00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:20,320 Speaker 5: account for lifestyle tax obligations for both of those things 30 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:21,399 Speaker 5: to change. 31 00:01:21,080 --> 00:01:22,679 Speaker 4: The complexity of your holdings. 32 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 5: The more complicated your portfolio is, the more out of 33 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 5: left field type of things you could have happen. For example, 34 00:01:27,880 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 5: you know, you give me two people with five million dollars, 35 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 5: they could have completely different outcomes depending on where that 36 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 5: money is. Is it pre tax, Bob, is it you know, 37 00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 5: like four to oh one k they've just worked a 38 00:01:36,600 --> 00:01:39,319 Speaker 5: long time for another company, or is it after tax? 39 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:42,200 Speaker 5: Maybe they sold their own company, inherited something, a combination 40 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 5: of everything, real estate, other business entities, that kind of thing. 41 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 5: All of it changes the calculus on what that magic 42 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 5: number might be and whether it stays that magic number. 43 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 2: Well, and it all depends on how you choose to 44 00:01:54,160 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 2: turn those assets into income, because let's face it, at 45 00:01:57,480 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 2: the end of the day, no matter what your net 46 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 2: worth is and how it's comprised, we all, Brian, need 47 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:05,880 Speaker 2: to take this pile of stuff, as you said, whether 48 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:09,800 Speaker 2: it's real estate, equity, business ownership, investment, we need to create. 49 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:11,360 Speaker 4: We need to turn that into. 50 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:14,200 Speaker 2: A paycheck to replace our day job if we really 51 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 2: want to retire. And planning and doing the most tax 52 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 2: efficient strategy on converting all that pile of assets into 53 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:27,399 Speaker 2: income is really where the magic happened. And it requires 54 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:30,920 Speaker 2: some planning. It it requires some proactive planning. All right, 55 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:32,799 Speaker 2: another yeah, no, go ahead. 56 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:34,959 Speaker 4: So let's yeah, So let's talk about taxes here. Let's 57 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:35,720 Speaker 4: kind of break these down. 58 00:02:35,880 --> 00:02:38,960 Speaker 5: What are the different things that could drive different outcomes. Well, 59 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:41,079 Speaker 5: if you let's say you're somebody who has worked for, 60 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:42,679 Speaker 5: you know, a big company for a long time. This 61 00:02:43,160 --> 00:02:45,880 Speaker 5: is a Procter and gamble folks around town or maybe Kroger, 62 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:47,840 Speaker 5: those kinds of things. Uh, you know, you might have 63 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:49,919 Speaker 5: five million dollars in your four oh one k. Well, 64 00:02:49,919 --> 00:02:53,000 Speaker 5: if that's all pre tax dollars, because for somebody who 65 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 5: has worked in one place that long, that was the 66 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:57,200 Speaker 5: only choice when you first started, pre tax was the 67 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,120 Speaker 5: only option you had. There was no wroth, you know, 68 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:01,920 Speaker 5: there were no other options. So that if that's a 69 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 5: pre tax number, that might really only be three and 70 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 5: a half million dollars after taxes, depending on the asset 71 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:09,679 Speaker 5: types that are in there. So what that means is 72 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 5: you are set up for significant required minimum distributions at 73 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:15,680 Speaker 5: age seventy three or seventy five, depending on when you 74 00:03:15,720 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 5: were born. 75 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 4: That's going to. 76 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:20,040 Speaker 5: Affect your Social Security tax ability. You're probably going to 77 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 5: be facing something called IERMA in those years because you 78 00:03:22,400 --> 00:03:25,000 Speaker 5: will have a significant minimum amount of income. If you've 79 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 5: got five million in a pre tax account at age 80 00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:29,359 Speaker 5: seventy three, you're looking at probably two hundred and forty 81 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:31,920 Speaker 5: two hundred and fifty thousand dollars worth of distributions that 82 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 5: you have to pay tax on. That's gonna definitely put 83 00:03:34,360 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 5: you into the second tier of IRMA. And so for example, 84 00:03:37,320 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 5: that's something you might want to be thinking about. What 85 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 5: can I do about that before I get to that age, 86 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:44,840 Speaker 5: And the answer is pretty much, let's look at roth conversions, 87 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 5: or in the case of some companies Procter and Gamble 88 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:49,560 Speaker 5: being a big one, you can do something called a 89 00:03:49,680 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 5: net unrealized appreciation transaction, which basically means you pull out 90 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:56,560 Speaker 5: some of that Procter and Gamble shares from your profit 91 00:03:56,600 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 5: sharing side from the PST side, and you will pay 92 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:03,040 Speaker 5: capital gains tax on them if it's done properly, not 93 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 5: income tax and you will have removed it from the 94 00:04:05,520 --> 00:04:08,080 Speaker 5: four oh one K. So, and that's not limited to 95 00:04:08,080 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 5: Procter and Gamble. That's just a very prominent example of 96 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 5: a company that has that feature. If you've got company 97 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:15,320 Speaker 5: stock in your four oh one K, you might look 98 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 5: at something called net unrealized appreciation. Whether or not you 99 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:20,200 Speaker 5: work at Procter and Gamble, for sure, that. 100 00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 4: Can make a huge difference. All right. 101 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:25,680 Speaker 2: Another thing that tends to get overlooked is something we've 102 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:29,039 Speaker 2: we've talked about before on this show, something called sequence 103 00:04:29,080 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 2: of return risk. And what we mean there is volatility 104 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 2: in your portfolio when that portfolio actually has to start 105 00:04:36,120 --> 00:04:39,040 Speaker 2: creating monthly or annual income. 106 00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 4: Here's what we mean. 107 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 2: You know, when you're accumulating money in your retirement plan 108 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 2: and you're just working and socking money away, you really 109 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:48,520 Speaker 2: don't care much about volatility. 110 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:50,120 Speaker 4: All you care about is. 111 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:53,800 Speaker 2: The average long term return thing because, let's face it, 112 00:04:53,839 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 2: you're not spending any of that money. So if the 113 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 2: market goes down eight, twelve, fifteen percent, we know, if 114 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 2: we're still working and putting money away, it's always going 115 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:05,840 Speaker 2: to recover it. Usually it always does, And you can 116 00:05:05,920 --> 00:05:07,919 Speaker 2: kind of put that out of your mind and just 117 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:11,239 Speaker 2: keep piling away and working and socking money into your plan. 118 00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:14,560 Speaker 2: Well when you when it comes time to turn this 119 00:05:14,640 --> 00:05:19,560 Speaker 2: into a monthly income stream, Volatility matters a lot, and 120 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:22,799 Speaker 2: we've you know, it's just math. We've run studies depending 121 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 2: on what that volatility is. 122 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:25,560 Speaker 3: Uh. 123 00:05:25,640 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 4: Even if your average long. 124 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 2: Term return stays the same, if you don't manage volatility 125 00:05:32,080 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 2: while you're pulling money out of a portfolio, that can 126 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:38,600 Speaker 2: really deplete your asset base even though the long term 127 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:43,120 Speaker 2: return didn't change at all. It's counterintuitive, you know, for 128 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:46,160 Speaker 2: a lot of people until you actually see these numbers 129 00:05:46,160 --> 00:05:49,359 Speaker 2: in action. And that's why it's important when it comes 130 00:05:49,400 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 2: time to retire, to sit down, you know, with a 131 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:56,160 Speaker 2: good fiduciary advisor and walk through your income strategy and 132 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 2: make sure that you've got some money out of harm's 133 00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 2: way to that you're going to spend the money you're 134 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:03,800 Speaker 2: gonna spend in the next say, one to three years. 135 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:07,360 Speaker 2: That gives you some protection against this what we call 136 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:11,800 Speaker 2: sequence of return risk, because it is a real risk 137 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:12,279 Speaker 2: out there. 138 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 4: It's just playing old mathematics. 139 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:16,320 Speaker 5: Yeah, And a good mechanical way to test this is 140 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 5: by doing something we call a stress test, put together 141 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 5: your financial plan, figure out what your spending needs to be. 142 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 5: Fluff it if you want a little bit, just add 143 00:06:23,560 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 5: a little bit more and build inflation to it over 144 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:29,480 Speaker 5: the years and figure I would also say, figure out 145 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:31,760 Speaker 5: which goals you have, what spending goals you have that 146 00:06:31,800 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 5: won't exist forever. There's a mortgage in the mix that's 147 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:35,560 Speaker 5: not going to be there. You know, if you're going 148 00:06:35,600 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 5: to retire at sixty and you have a mortgage for 149 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 5: another few years, that's not going to be there when 150 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:41,320 Speaker 5: you're ninety. Don't bake that into your living expenses. It's 151 00:06:41,320 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 5: going to make things look unnecessarily negative. But then, so 152 00:06:44,640 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 5: run your numbers with a standard rate to return an 153 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:49,040 Speaker 5: it's conservative, say five six percent. You should be able 154 00:06:49,080 --> 00:06:51,520 Speaker 5: to get more than that out of a decent investment program. 155 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 5: But we're simply projecting conservative projections here. So then once 156 00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 5: you've done that, do it again, but take off, say 157 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 5: twenty percent of your financial networth. 158 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:01,679 Speaker 4: Just make it go poof. 159 00:07:01,720 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 5: Lower the numbers by twenty percent, don't change anything else, 160 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:06,680 Speaker 5: and run all the numbers again. That will tell you 161 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:08,800 Speaker 5: if you can handle what some people went through in 162 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,480 Speaker 5: twenty twenty one. Anybody retired in twenty twenty one. We 163 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:14,679 Speaker 5: immediately went over the cliff in twenty two and most people, 164 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 5: if they didn't panic, have recovered nicely and are okay. 165 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:19,560 Speaker 5: People who did panic and decide that I'm now retired, 166 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:21,640 Speaker 5: this is scary. I have to protect my assets. Well, 167 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 5: then they probably changed permanently the trajectory of their retirement plan. 168 00:07:25,640 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 5: So do that before illustrate it, before those kinds of 169 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 5: things happen. 170 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:31,080 Speaker 4: Your number may come up that could happen to you. 171 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 5: There's only so much you can do in moving investments 172 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 5: around to protect from it. We need to be able 173 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 5: to withstand it and maneuver ourselves around the stress of 174 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:42,040 Speaker 5: that happening. So just run those numbers with that happening 175 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 5: and make sure your plan still floats. 176 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 4: All right. 177 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:47,520 Speaker 2: Another factor to consider it, no matter how big your 178 00:07:47,600 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 2: quote unquote pile of assets is, is just longevity and 179 00:07:51,880 --> 00:07:55,559 Speaker 2: potential family obligations. Here's what I mean. And I see 180 00:07:55,600 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 2: this more and more happening, Brian. I don't know if 181 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:01,200 Speaker 2: you do, but I see this happening a lot. Many 182 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:06,280 Speaker 2: high net worth families are simply becoming multi generational banks. 183 00:08:07,040 --> 00:08:09,760 Speaker 2: And you know, I'm sure when they sat down fifteen, 184 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:13,200 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five years ago. They never expected to be 185 00:08:13,280 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 2: in a situation where they're supporting their adult children, maybe 186 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 2: more or beyond what they had planned. They never expected 187 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:26,640 Speaker 2: to have to support financially their own parents or other relatives. 188 00:08:27,320 --> 00:08:30,800 Speaker 2: And once that bank, you know, is shown to become 189 00:08:30,840 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 2: available and you start dispensing money, you know, human nature 190 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 2: being what it is, the assumptions can be, well, this 191 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:40,800 Speaker 2: support is always going to be permanent, and if that's 192 00:08:40,920 --> 00:08:43,600 Speaker 2: really the case, you got to factor that into your plan. 193 00:08:44,520 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 2: If it's not the case, you got to do some 194 00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:50,600 Speaker 2: heavy duty communicating. But you first got to look at 195 00:08:50,600 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 2: the numbers and say, what can we board to continue 196 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 2: to do if some of this support that we hadn't 197 00:08:56,520 --> 00:09:00,439 Speaker 2: planned to be generating continues, and then you know, make 198 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:03,960 Speaker 2: adjustments as needed. Do you see that happening more and 199 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:06,439 Speaker 2: more with your clients, Brian, because I certainly. 200 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:08,920 Speaker 5: Do, absolutely, And I find myself thinking about all, right, 201 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 5: I know, I've I've got three kids who are that 202 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:13,280 Speaker 5: are just getting to their own level of independence, and 203 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:15,280 Speaker 5: I worry about that all the time. I think about 204 00:09:15,280 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 5: it a lot more, I think than my parents had 205 00:09:16,760 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 5: to because it was a little easier to get started 206 00:09:18,440 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 5: in those days. So but I think I think Bob 207 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 5: would be easiest. We went through some examples. We've got 208 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:26,959 Speaker 5: some examples prepared here of actual client situations, real people, 209 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:28,880 Speaker 5: but fake names, and it's just kind of how they've 210 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 5: navigated things and how they get to where they've gotten to. 211 00:09:32,600 --> 00:09:34,760 Speaker 4: So first off, yeah, run us through one. Yeah, So 212 00:09:34,800 --> 00:09:36,920 Speaker 4: let's take Steve. Steve was sixty seven years old. 213 00:09:36,920 --> 00:09:39,480 Speaker 5: He's got a net worth of six point two million dollars, 214 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:42,559 Speaker 5: most of that having come up come from a having 215 00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:45,200 Speaker 5: sold a business about five years ago, and about four 216 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:46,640 Speaker 5: million of that networth is now. 217 00:09:46,480 --> 00:09:47,520 Speaker 4: Tied up in real estate. 218 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 5: He's got a couple rental properties, vacation home, and then 219 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:52,640 Speaker 5: about one point two is in his pre tax for 220 00:09:52,760 --> 00:09:55,840 Speaker 5: a one kay million dollars in a taxable broker's account there. 221 00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:58,920 Speaker 5: So he basically came in thinking that six million means 222 00:09:58,960 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 5: set for life and didn't have to worry about it. 223 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 4: And mathematically, yeah, that's usually you know in the ballpark. 224 00:10:03,360 --> 00:10:05,679 Speaker 5: But the problem is that rental income is not consistent 225 00:10:06,280 --> 00:10:08,080 Speaker 5: and it's it's become a bit of a burden to 226 00:10:08,120 --> 00:10:10,960 Speaker 5: maintain those properties rights. It's one thing to look at 227 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 5: a piece of paper that says you own a couple 228 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:15,600 Speaker 5: of nice rental properties and here's the rental. 229 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 4: That they average. 230 00:10:16,679 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 5: You know, but but if it's inconsistent and you're dealing 231 00:10:19,800 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 5: with tenants, that changes everything because you're the one that 232 00:10:22,520 --> 00:10:24,320 Speaker 5: has to pick up the phone. So the point was 233 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 5: what brought him in was the idea that he wants 234 00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 5: to He wanted to change his six million dollars worth 235 00:10:29,160 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 5: of assets around to make it simpler. And so the 236 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:35,160 Speaker 5: challenge was how do we do this and generating the 237 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:37,840 Speaker 5: income that he needs without relying on so much of 238 00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:40,920 Speaker 5: a business in the rental real income. He had already 239 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:42,679 Speaker 5: ruled out the idea that, well, I could hire a 240 00:10:42,720 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 5: property manager to do all this, but then that really 241 00:10:44,679 --> 00:10:46,839 Speaker 5: kind of sucks all the return out of the owning 242 00:10:46,960 --> 00:10:49,080 Speaker 5: a real estate in the first place and makes it 243 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:53,120 Speaker 5: kind of just not that impactful in terms of generating 244 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:56,440 Speaker 5: income net income. And so basically his problem was he 245 00:10:56,480 --> 00:10:58,520 Speaker 5: had a lot of net worth but just about no flexibility. 246 00:10:58,760 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 5: So that retirement number he had identified, a six million 247 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:03,679 Speaker 5: dollars set for life figure didn't really work for him 248 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:06,200 Speaker 5: anymore because of the asset location, because of what he did. 249 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:08,679 Speaker 5: So we helped him basically get through the idea of 250 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:12,000 Speaker 5: let's consider selling these properties, change your mindset from what 251 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:15,200 Speaker 5: you thought was going to be the best way to go, 252 00:11:15,280 --> 00:11:16,720 Speaker 5: and then let's just look at things a little bit 253 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:20,400 Speaker 5: differently to give you a less involved quote unquote business 254 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:22,719 Speaker 5: of retirement. And he's been pretty much happy ever since. 255 00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:24,080 Speaker 5: And all we did was shine a bright light on 256 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:26,360 Speaker 5: situation you're in. In the situation, you could be in 257 00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:27,720 Speaker 5: good stuff. 258 00:11:27,720 --> 00:11:30,800 Speaker 2: All Right, we'll run through one more actual example. We'll 259 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 2: call this couple Denise and Mark. They're sixty four and 260 00:11:33,800 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 2: sixty six. They have a net worth of about five 261 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:39,720 Speaker 2: million dollars. They retired in late twenty twenty one after 262 00:11:39,920 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 2: strong markets boosted their portfolio, and their advisor said, yeah, 263 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 2: you're totally fine withdrawing two hundred thousand dollars a year. 264 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:51,679 Speaker 2: Your plan will quote unquote work assuming six percent average 265 00:11:51,679 --> 00:11:55,520 Speaker 2: returns continue forever. The problem, as we all know, twenty 266 00:11:55,559 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 2: twenty two was a down year. The stock market was down, 267 00:11:58,360 --> 00:12:02,079 Speaker 2: the bond market was down. That five million dollar portfolio 268 00:12:02,240 --> 00:12:04,880 Speaker 2: dropped to a little over four million dollars, and they 269 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 2: still pulled the two hundred thousand dollars out. 270 00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 4: So that's a. 271 00:12:07,720 --> 00:12:11,760 Speaker 2: Real withdrawal of over seven percent of their capital in 272 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,199 Speaker 2: a down market, and that just compounds the losses the 273 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:20,960 Speaker 2: the The answer to this is proactively in advance, have 274 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:23,440 Speaker 2: a bit of a bucket strategy where you've got some 275 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:28,960 Speaker 2: assets not subject to market volatility that can supply your 276 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:32,560 Speaker 2: income needs over that one two three year time frame 277 00:12:32,600 --> 00:12:36,920 Speaker 2: where you're not subject to all that down downside sequence 278 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:40,760 Speaker 2: of return risk. It makes a huge difference. And these 279 00:12:40,800 --> 00:12:44,240 Speaker 2: folks finally got the message and they're living happily ever 280 00:12:44,320 --> 00:12:47,680 Speaker 2: after now because they've got some money set aside in 281 00:12:47,760 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 2: different places for different reasons, and they're taking some of 282 00:12:50,960 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 2: that short term spence of return risk off the table. 283 00:12:54,720 --> 00:12:55,840 Speaker 4: Here's the all Worth advice. 284 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:59,839 Speaker 2: Your retirement success isn't about how much you've saved, It 285 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:02,679 Speaker 2: about how that money is actually put to. 286 00:13:02,800 --> 00:13:05,840 Speaker 4: Work to achieve your actual goals. 287 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:09,400 Speaker 2: A lot of people dream of early retirement, but what 288 00:13:09,440 --> 00:13:13,880 Speaker 2: if stopping work too soon actually hurts your health and 289 00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:14,760 Speaker 2: shortens your life. 290 00:13:14,760 --> 00:13:17,120 Speaker 4: We've got new research to discuss on that topic. 291 00:13:17,240 --> 00:13:19,880 Speaker 2: Next, you're listening to Simply Money, presented by all Worth 292 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 2: Financial on fifty five KARC, the talk station. Yes full 293 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:27,600 Speaker 2: shutdown in American history. 294 00:13:27,600 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 5: President Trump can deploy National Guard troops to Portland, Oregon. 295 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:33,320 Speaker 1: Day's news, we will send in the National Guard. He's 296 00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:36,600 Speaker 1: on fifty five KRC, the talkstation. 297 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:40,720 Speaker 6: All Worth Financial a registered investment advisory firm. Any ideas 298 00:13:40,760 --> 00:13:43,760 Speaker 6: presented during this program are not intended to provide specific 299 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:47,959 Speaker 6: financial advice. You should consult your own financial advisor, tax consultant, 300 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 6: or a state planning attorney to conduct your own due diligence. 301 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:58,560 Speaker 2: You're listening to Simply Money by all Worth Financial, our 302 00:13:58,600 --> 00:14:01,680 Speaker 2: Bob sponsorer, along with Crime and James. If you can't 303 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:04,800 Speaker 2: listen to Simply Money live every night, subscribe and get 304 00:14:04,840 --> 00:14:08,559 Speaker 2: our daily podcasts. Just search Simply Money on the iHeart 305 00:14:08,559 --> 00:14:12,839 Speaker 2: app or wherever you find your podcast. Straight Ahead, Eric's 306 00:14:12,880 --> 00:14:16,840 Speaker 2: wrestling with a big tax hit on new stock Appreciation Unit, 307 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:21,160 Speaker 2: Karen's portfolio just got too complex to manage on our own, 308 00:14:21,200 --> 00:14:25,600 Speaker 2: and Joe's wondering if downsizing makes sense Right now real 309 00:14:25,680 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 2: questions will hopefully provide some smart answers. Straight Ahead at 310 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:35,240 Speaker 2: six forty three, So many Americans, maybe even you, dream 311 00:14:35,360 --> 00:14:36,680 Speaker 2: of retiring early. 312 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:38,000 Speaker 4: Get out of the rat race. 313 00:14:38,200 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 2: No more meetings, no more commutes, just absolute freedom. But 314 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:46,280 Speaker 2: there's a new conversation taking place, Brian, And it's not 315 00:14:46,360 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 2: about whether you can retire early based on whether you 316 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:52,960 Speaker 2: have enough money. It's about whether you should because it 317 00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:54,840 Speaker 2: might not be as good for. 318 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:57,800 Speaker 4: You as you think. Well, I don't think that's a 319 00:14:57,840 --> 00:14:58,560 Speaker 4: new conversation. 320 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:00,720 Speaker 5: That's in a conversation that I have every single day 321 00:15:00,760 --> 00:15:02,480 Speaker 5: in my office, and I'm sure you do too through 322 00:15:02,520 --> 00:15:05,400 Speaker 5: the planning process. But USA Today picked up on it, 323 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:08,640 Speaker 5: so therefore it's new to them anyway. So so polling 324 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:11,760 Speaker 5: coming from USA Today, a sixty percent of Americans say 325 00:15:11,800 --> 00:15:14,880 Speaker 5: that their dream is to retire early. But we get 326 00:15:14,880 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 5: some figures that from the National Bureau of Economic Research 327 00:15:18,160 --> 00:15:20,360 Speaker 5: that did a study of people in China, a little 328 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:22,800 Speaker 5: bit of a different mindset over there. But when they 329 00:15:22,800 --> 00:15:25,480 Speaker 5: take early retirement over there through this new pension program 330 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 5: they have, they see about a thirteen percent drop in 331 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:31,720 Speaker 5: cognitive performance, memory, attention span, brain function, you know, the 332 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 5: kind of stuff that actually can make retirement fun if 333 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 5: it's in good order. And that's this is why we 334 00:15:35,880 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 5: all say we want to retire earlier here in the 335 00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:42,120 Speaker 5: United States. Well over there, it's such a work driven 336 00:15:42,280 --> 00:15:45,080 Speaker 5: economy that as soon as it was gonna say on Yeah, if. 337 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 2: I lived in China, Brian, I think I'd want to 338 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:49,200 Speaker 2: be retired too, But go ahead. 339 00:15:48,960 --> 00:15:51,240 Speaker 5: Yeah and so, but basically the brain shut off, and 340 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:52,840 Speaker 5: I'm just going to go out on a limb here 341 00:15:52,840 --> 00:15:54,440 Speaker 5: and say, there just might not be as much of 342 00:15:54,440 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 5: a dream of retirement and freedom and all that kind 343 00:15:56,640 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 5: of thing over there in China as there is here. 344 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:01,800 Speaker 5: So the so, yeah, how do we compare that to 345 00:16:01,800 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 5: the United States? Well, similar results. So there was a 346 00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 5: study published by the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 347 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 5: found that people in the United States who retired at 348 00:16:09,760 --> 00:16:12,920 Speaker 5: fifty five were twice as likely to die early compared 349 00:16:12,920 --> 00:16:15,240 Speaker 5: to those who are retired at sixty five. Now that 350 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:17,600 Speaker 5: this don't don't assume that this means that your job 351 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 5: is the only thing standing between you and the great beyond. 352 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 5: But what it does suggest, though, is that retirement when 353 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 5: it's early and unstructured. In other words, I miserable, hate 354 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:27,360 Speaker 5: this job. Got to get out of this and I'll 355 00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 5: figure out what I'm gonna do later. Without a plan, 356 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:32,280 Speaker 5: that can lead to a lot of isolation, which leads 357 00:16:32,280 --> 00:16:35,560 Speaker 5: to less daily movement physical movement, and fewer reasons to 358 00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 5: stay mentally sharp and all of a sudden the hill 359 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 5: the downhill ride is kind of steepening on you a 360 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:40,680 Speaker 5: little bit. 361 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, Brian, I think you raised a good point before. 362 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:46,440 Speaker 2: I mean, we when we have people come in and 363 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 2: talk about retirement, now, very few people are saying, Hey, 364 00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:52,800 Speaker 2: I can't wait to just quit my job and do 365 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:55,600 Speaker 2: nothing and sit in a rocking chair on the front porch, 366 00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:57,560 Speaker 2: or just play golf, you. 367 00:16:57,520 --> 00:16:59,440 Speaker 4: Know, sixteen hours a day. 368 00:16:59,560 --> 00:17:03,480 Speaker 2: You know, people are already more thoughtful about this. People 369 00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 2: are talking about what am I going to do with 370 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,840 Speaker 2: my time and energy and my mind, you know, to 371 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:12,160 Speaker 2: your prior point in advance. So I think we've seen 372 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:15,639 Speaker 2: a healthy evolution in this whole retirement. 373 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 4: Processing in advance. 374 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:20,240 Speaker 2: But uh, for those that maybe are starting to think 375 00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:22,200 Speaker 2: about this, uh, here's three. 376 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:23,560 Speaker 4: Questions to ask yourself. 377 00:17:23,560 --> 00:17:26,159 Speaker 2: Do you want to stop working or just stop doing 378 00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:30,160 Speaker 2: your current job? And how how will you stay mentally 379 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,880 Speaker 2: and socially active if you do retire early? Those are 380 00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:37,720 Speaker 2: big questions to answer and hopefully answer in advance. In 381 00:17:37,760 --> 00:17:41,119 Speaker 2: other words, is early retirement your really your goal? 382 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 4: Or is just. 383 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:46,360 Speaker 2: Flexibility having more flexibility and freedom in your life your 384 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:50,080 Speaker 2: real priority. I think those are three wonderful questions to ask. 385 00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:51,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, And I think a lot of times, you know, 386 00:17:51,760 --> 00:17:53,200 Speaker 5: it's exactly that, And you know, a lot of people 387 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:55,440 Speaker 5: wind up frustrating their careers. You know that they've gone 388 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:57,040 Speaker 5: as far as they want to, or maybe as far 389 00:17:57,040 --> 00:17:58,800 Speaker 5: as they can, or maybe the writing is just on 390 00:17:58,840 --> 00:18:00,840 Speaker 5: the wall and the company's kind of moving on beyond 391 00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:02,679 Speaker 5: there in their level of interest. But that doesn't mean 392 00:18:02,720 --> 00:18:05,680 Speaker 5: they're ready to retire yet either. So I think the really, really, 393 00:18:05,720 --> 00:18:08,840 Speaker 5: really important thing to be thinking about is we all 394 00:18:08,880 --> 00:18:12,720 Speaker 5: tend to hide behind the dollars and waiting until, you know, 395 00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:15,359 Speaker 5: I think I have enough perceived money that I can 396 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:18,680 Speaker 5: actually get away with retirement, and we tend to focus 397 00:18:18,720 --> 00:18:21,600 Speaker 5: on that to the detriment of the time because once 398 00:18:21,680 --> 00:18:23,760 Speaker 5: we do get that, oh, by the way, hey, people 399 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,840 Speaker 5: who focus on that number tend to work too long 400 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:29,680 Speaker 5: and they wind up surpassing that number because they didn't 401 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 5: have a plan to begin with. So they might hit 402 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:33,959 Speaker 5: that number and plow right past it because now they 403 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:35,880 Speaker 5: don't know exactly what they want to do, and retirement 404 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:38,320 Speaker 5: just becomes terrifying. So start to think about what it 405 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:41,160 Speaker 5: is you might do. Are there smaller organizations where your 406 00:18:41,160 --> 00:18:43,800 Speaker 5: skills would be valuable? And you could potentially go work 407 00:18:43,840 --> 00:18:46,439 Speaker 5: for them for some level of income. But remember the 408 00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 5: whole point of this is you don't need the salary 409 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:52,159 Speaker 5: anymore and you probably don't need the benefits as much 410 00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:55,040 Speaker 5: as you used to either. So think big, think outside 411 00:18:55,080 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 5: the box. Go on websites like indeed and type in 412 00:18:57,920 --> 00:19:00,879 Speaker 5: random words of stuff you're interested in. Just a keyword search, 413 00:19:01,040 --> 00:19:02,679 Speaker 5: see what kind of jobs here that are out there. 414 00:19:02,680 --> 00:19:04,720 Speaker 5: You'd be shocked at the kind of things that people 415 00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:07,280 Speaker 5: will pay you to do to take advantage of the 416 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:09,120 Speaker 5: skills that are in your brain that you developed over 417 00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:12,480 Speaker 5: all those years. But don't focus only on the light 418 00:19:12,520 --> 00:19:13,760 Speaker 5: at the end of the tunnel. I got to get 419 00:19:13,760 --> 00:19:15,480 Speaker 5: out of this job and I'll worry about the rest later. 420 00:19:15,560 --> 00:19:17,520 Speaker 5: That hits like a freight train. You really have got 421 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:20,119 Speaker 5: to spend some time thinking about how you will fill 422 00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:22,240 Speaker 5: the vacuum of time that you will have when you 423 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:23,320 Speaker 5: no longer have to work. 424 00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:25,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, the real sweet. 425 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:28,640 Speaker 2: Spot here to me, Brian, is being in a position 426 00:19:28,720 --> 00:19:31,680 Speaker 2: where you can make decisions based on what you want 427 00:19:31,720 --> 00:19:34,760 Speaker 2: to do and feel called to do, not what you 428 00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 2: feel like you have to do. That's really retirement freedom, 429 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:41,000 Speaker 2: and there's a lot of factors that go into that. Obviously, 430 00:19:41,160 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 2: money is won, but you got to plan ahead and 431 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:47,119 Speaker 2: kind of look around here at how you're going to 432 00:19:47,160 --> 00:19:49,200 Speaker 2: fill your time and energy, because at the end of 433 00:19:49,280 --> 00:19:53,520 Speaker 2: the day, whether it's your work, volunteer work, you know, 434 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:58,000 Speaker 2: relationships in the community. Everyone wants to have some purpose 435 00:19:58,160 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 2: and meaning in their life and they want to have 436 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:04,320 Speaker 2: contact with other people. And if you don't have those things, 437 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:07,800 Speaker 2: some true community in your life, I don't care whether 438 00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:10,639 Speaker 2: you're worth five dollars or fifty million dollars, your life's 439 00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:12,840 Speaker 2: going to be empty. Here's the all Worth advice. If 440 00:20:12,880 --> 00:20:15,880 Speaker 2: you're dreaming of early retirement, that's great, but make sure 441 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:18,480 Speaker 2: you're planning for more than just financial freedom. 442 00:20:18,760 --> 00:20:20,400 Speaker 4: Plan for purpose too. 443 00:20:20,920 --> 00:20:23,760 Speaker 2: Coming up next, we've got the money makeover for all 444 00:20:23,800 --> 00:20:26,639 Speaker 2: you empty nesters out there. You're listening to Simply Money 445 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 2: presented by all Worth Financial on fifty five KRC, the 446 00:20:29,920 --> 00:20:30,760 Speaker 2: talk station. 447 00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 6: What's Happening, Presidents, Olenski's coming in five KRC and iHeartRadio station. 448 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:43,800 Speaker 2: You're listening to Simply Money presented by all Worth Financial 449 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:46,200 Speaker 2: on Bob Sponsller along with Brian James. 450 00:20:47,080 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 4: There's this moment every parent eventually hits it. 451 00:20:50,200 --> 00:20:53,280 Speaker 2: You after the last kid moves out, when you walk 452 00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:57,199 Speaker 2: past that empty bedroom and it just socks you right 453 00:20:57,240 --> 00:21:01,200 Speaker 2: in the mouth. Oh, while it's quiet in there. I've 454 00:21:01,240 --> 00:21:05,120 Speaker 2: experienced that, Brian, my wife has as well. And right 455 00:21:05,200 --> 00:21:08,439 Speaker 2: after that you start thinking, Okay, what do we do 456 00:21:08,520 --> 00:21:12,000 Speaker 2: with all this space and potentially what do we do 457 00:21:12,119 --> 00:21:15,480 Speaker 2: with all this money we've been spending on travel, baseball 458 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:19,080 Speaker 2: and college tuition and all that. So, you know, the 459 00:21:19,119 --> 00:21:21,200 Speaker 2: point we're trying to make tonight and kind of walk 460 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:25,880 Speaker 2: through is when you hit that empty nester phase, it's 461 00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:28,880 Speaker 2: not time to just you know, go out and spend 462 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:31,679 Speaker 2: all that extra money you might have laying around or 463 00:21:31,720 --> 00:21:34,320 Speaker 2: think you have laying around. It's time to take some 464 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 2: inventory on where does life actually pan out right now, 465 00:21:39,280 --> 00:21:42,320 Speaker 2: and maybe some some tune up work that needs to 466 00:21:42,320 --> 00:21:44,200 Speaker 2: be done to your overall financial plan. 467 00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:46,919 Speaker 5: Yeah, so an empty nester money makeover, I think, is 468 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 5: what you're referring to there. So you already refer to 469 00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:51,399 Speaker 5: the expenses that may be gone, all those things that 470 00:21:51,440 --> 00:21:54,280 Speaker 5: the kids were into that you know aren't costing money anymore. 471 00:21:54,800 --> 00:21:56,639 Speaker 5: So let's talk about the house. So the structure of 472 00:21:56,640 --> 00:21:58,840 Speaker 5: the house, of course, is still the same. In congratulations, 473 00:21:58,880 --> 00:21:59,720 Speaker 5: because it's still standing. 474 00:21:59,800 --> 00:22:00,400 Speaker 4: That's good thing. 475 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:02,720 Speaker 5: But you don't need all that space. So what about 476 00:22:02,720 --> 00:22:05,119 Speaker 5: that old bedroom. Maybe it becomes a yoga room or 477 00:22:05,160 --> 00:22:08,439 Speaker 5: a guest suite or the sports bar, but probably what 478 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,119 Speaker 5: it will become first is a glorified storage unit for 479 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:13,720 Speaker 5: you know, twenty band, twenty years of marching band trophies 480 00:22:13,760 --> 00:22:16,600 Speaker 5: and old posters, legos and that kind of thing. So 481 00:22:16,720 --> 00:22:18,680 Speaker 5: money works the same way. When the kids are gone. 482 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:20,600 Speaker 5: It's sort of like you just cleared a giant room 483 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:22,520 Speaker 5: in your financial house. So what do you want to 484 00:22:22,560 --> 00:22:25,280 Speaker 5: do with those resources that you have next? Well, one 485 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:27,399 Speaker 5: of the first things to look at is that cash flow. 486 00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:29,480 Speaker 5: So as we mentioned, a lot of those regular expenses 487 00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 5: are gonna disappear. Your grocery bill is gonna drop when 488 00:22:32,880 --> 00:22:35,119 Speaker 5: they hit a certain age. Eventually, your car insurance is 489 00:22:35,160 --> 00:22:38,119 Speaker 5: gonna drop, you'll hand off their cell phones, college payments 490 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:41,439 Speaker 5: go away. But without some kind of planning those extra 491 00:22:41,920 --> 00:22:44,639 Speaker 5: the absence of those expenses is gonna give you extra 492 00:22:44,720 --> 00:22:48,760 Speaker 5: spendable money, and it could result in we've got this stuff, 493 00:22:48,800 --> 00:22:50,520 Speaker 5: so we might as well blow it on things, and 494 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:52,200 Speaker 5: you maybe you wind up with a fancy of your car, 495 00:22:52,480 --> 00:22:54,800 Speaker 5: more eating out and then you may wind up regretting 496 00:22:54,840 --> 00:22:56,119 Speaker 5: that you didn't really have a plan for it. 497 00:22:56,160 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 4: So just think about it in advance. Think about it 498 00:22:58,640 --> 00:22:58,840 Speaker 4: like this. 499 00:22:58,880 --> 00:23:00,639 Speaker 5: If you take down a wall of your house, you 500 00:23:00,640 --> 00:23:03,160 Speaker 5: could fill that new space with clutter, or you could 501 00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:05,040 Speaker 5: open it up and make it more functional for something 502 00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:06,720 Speaker 5: you actually want to do. But the point is you 503 00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:09,080 Speaker 5: will have thought in advance for what you want to 504 00:23:09,119 --> 00:23:12,000 Speaker 5: do with those new added resources that you have. So 505 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:14,960 Speaker 5: maybe it's funding those Ketchup contributions in your four one okay, 506 00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:20,960 Speaker 5: increase that amount, or IRA contributions roth IRA backdoor contributions. 507 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:21,959 Speaker 4: If that's something that you're familiar with. 508 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:24,320 Speaker 5: If you're over fifty, you can put in a little 509 00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:26,760 Speaker 5: extra each year, and for those in their early sixties, 510 00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 5: there's even a new ketchup. So these dollars sometimes aren't 511 00:23:29,880 --> 00:23:33,159 Speaker 5: present at the moment, but remember these opportunities when you 512 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:34,879 Speaker 5: do hit this empty nest stage of life. 513 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 2: Well, Brian speaking of taking that wall down and having 514 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,919 Speaker 2: the option of just having a bunch of clutter, My 515 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:44,200 Speaker 2: wife and I are living this right now, so I'm 516 00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:46,879 Speaker 2: giving you a preview of what your life is likely 517 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:47,480 Speaker 2: going to become. 518 00:23:48,080 --> 00:23:49,800 Speaker 4: All three of our kids are out of college. 519 00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 2: They're all living on their own now, in their own 520 00:23:52,400 --> 00:23:55,959 Speaker 2: separate homes and dwellings, but a lot of their crap 521 00:23:56,200 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 2: is still in our house. You know, it's funny. We 522 00:23:58,720 --> 00:24:01,600 Speaker 2: my wife will go through a wonderful job of keeping 523 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:04,600 Speaker 2: our home clean and clutter free, but she'll periodically go 524 00:24:04,720 --> 00:24:07,560 Speaker 2: through and find all you know, you use the analogy 525 00:24:07,600 --> 00:24:10,080 Speaker 2: of marching band trophies. I mean, whether it's that or 526 00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:14,080 Speaker 2: athletic trophies, are just close, you know, stuff laying around 527 00:24:14,119 --> 00:24:16,359 Speaker 2: and she'll go to the kids and say, hey, you 528 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:19,000 Speaker 2: moved out. Are you gonna take this stuff with you? Nope, 529 00:24:19,080 --> 00:24:21,080 Speaker 2: don't have room for that. Can you keep it? 530 00:24:21,560 --> 00:24:26,040 Speaker 4: So it is a lot of the stuff never goes away. 531 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:29,600 Speaker 2: It's a process, all right. Speaking of the house, and 532 00:24:29,960 --> 00:24:33,280 Speaker 2: this is a topic that comes up a lot. People 533 00:24:33,359 --> 00:24:36,680 Speaker 2: talk about wanting to downsize or write size their home. 534 00:24:37,080 --> 00:24:40,720 Speaker 2: This is a big emotional and financial topic. Some people 535 00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:44,959 Speaker 2: dream about downsizing, while others love their current home and 536 00:24:45,040 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 2: plan to stay put, even if they have two or 537 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:51,399 Speaker 2: three bedrooms that are completely empty. The point I make here, Brian, 538 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:54,240 Speaker 2: is a lot of times people talk about downsizing. 539 00:24:54,359 --> 00:24:55,280 Speaker 4: I don't know about you. 540 00:24:55,440 --> 00:24:58,200 Speaker 2: I have yet to see the client and I've been 541 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 2: doing this for thirty five years. I've yet to see 542 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:07,000 Speaker 2: somebody sell their primary residence and move somewhere that ends 543 00:25:07,080 --> 00:25:11,159 Speaker 2: up costing less money. It might be smaller, but it 544 00:25:11,240 --> 00:25:14,919 Speaker 2: ends up being newer with you know, with nice with 545 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 2: nice furniturings. It never costs less money. People want to 546 00:25:20,080 --> 00:25:23,919 Speaker 2: rationalize this by making it, you know, calling it downsizing. 547 00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:27,639 Speaker 2: It's really not when it comes to finances. So just 548 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:30,320 Speaker 2: you know, buyer beware out there when you start talking 549 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 2: about the whole downsizing conversation. 550 00:25:33,040 --> 00:25:35,760 Speaker 4: Does this ring true with you and your clients as well? 551 00:25:35,760 --> 00:25:38,800 Speaker 5: Most there's no such thing as a financial downsizing When 552 00:25:38,800 --> 00:25:39,600 Speaker 5: it comes to your house. 553 00:25:39,640 --> 00:25:41,719 Speaker 4: There's an effort and work downsizing. 554 00:25:41,760 --> 00:25:43,280 Speaker 5: You can reduce the amount of work you got to 555 00:25:43,280 --> 00:25:44,920 Speaker 5: put into it, but you're not gonna save any money. 556 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:46,880 Speaker 5: Even if you buy a smaller house, it's most likely 557 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:49,400 Speaker 5: going to be in a nicer neighborhood or an area 558 00:25:49,480 --> 00:25:50,959 Speaker 5: you always wanted to live in, that kind of thing, 559 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:52,600 Speaker 5: and you're probably not the only one who wanted to 560 00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:56,159 Speaker 5: live there. Therefore, the expense the purchase it goes up. 561 00:25:56,200 --> 00:25:58,520 Speaker 5: So don't think money when you think downsizing. 562 00:25:58,880 --> 00:25:59,760 Speaker 4: So what do we do about this? 563 00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:02,639 Speaker 5: Well, well, you can do what's called a retirement rehearsal. 564 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:05,360 Speaker 5: So once the hew you've noticed the house is quiet 565 00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:07,439 Speaker 5: and that budget is a little lighter, well that's the 566 00:26:07,480 --> 00:26:09,520 Speaker 5: time for a test drive. So maybe live for six 567 00:26:09,560 --> 00:26:11,960 Speaker 5: months on what you think your expected retirement income is 568 00:26:11,960 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 5: gonna be. And that might be so security, pension investment withdraws, 569 00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:17,320 Speaker 5: or rental real estate income, that kind of thing. See 570 00:26:17,320 --> 00:26:19,680 Speaker 5: how that feels, and you're gonna learn quickly if the 571 00:26:19,720 --> 00:26:22,119 Speaker 5: plan works, because you'll know right away when you're dipping 572 00:26:22,119 --> 00:26:23,880 Speaker 5: into more than what you thought you were going to. 573 00:26:24,440 --> 00:26:26,520 Speaker 5: And then you're gonna be because this is you're not 574 00:26:26,560 --> 00:26:28,040 Speaker 5: making a real sacrifice at this time. 575 00:26:28,040 --> 00:26:29,439 Speaker 4: You're just kind of test driving, so. 576 00:26:29,440 --> 00:26:31,480 Speaker 5: You're gonna you'll know if you need a little tune 577 00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:33,639 Speaker 5: up before that paycheck stops. So it's kind of like 578 00:26:33,640 --> 00:26:35,840 Speaker 5: taking the RV on a weekend trip right before you 579 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:38,440 Speaker 5: actually buy it for real, before you hit the road 580 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 5: full time. You're gonna want to test it before you're 581 00:26:40,119 --> 00:26:42,000 Speaker 5: thousand miles from home and see if you run across 582 00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:43,520 Speaker 5: any problems you didn't anticipate. 583 00:26:43,920 --> 00:26:44,479 Speaker 4: One more thing. 584 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:47,679 Speaker 2: I think that is a wonderful idea, and I wish 585 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:50,359 Speaker 2: more people did this, and I'm in the middle of 586 00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:52,879 Speaker 2: crying to do this right now, you know, with my 587 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:56,720 Speaker 2: wife actually constructing a budget and looking at what this 588 00:26:56,880 --> 00:26:59,879 Speaker 2: is really gonna look like, if life's gonna resemble what 589 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 2: we think it might resemble. I think it's really good 590 00:27:03,840 --> 00:27:05,360 Speaker 2: to test drive this in advance. 591 00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:05,760 Speaker 4: But go on. 592 00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:08,560 Speaker 5: Yeah, and so one more thing to do when you've 593 00:27:08,560 --> 00:27:10,480 Speaker 5: got this free time. You're gonna remember the whole point 594 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:11,880 Speaker 5: of this is that the kids are going they're out 595 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:13,719 Speaker 5: on their own. You're gonna start paying attention to what 596 00:27:13,800 --> 00:27:15,720 Speaker 5: it is they do and how they live their lives. 597 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:17,920 Speaker 5: That's gonna be a bit of an estate planning tune 598 00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:20,600 Speaker 5: up for you. So you're gonna need help sooner or later. 599 00:27:20,680 --> 00:27:23,360 Speaker 5: Someday you're probably already in a situation where you yourself 600 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:25,840 Speaker 5: are helping your own parents, and so this is the 601 00:27:25,920 --> 00:27:28,480 Speaker 5: time to learn which kid might make the best executor, 602 00:27:28,960 --> 00:27:30,960 Speaker 5: who is the one who can make decisions on your behalf. 603 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:32,679 Speaker 5: This is yes, this is years into the future, but 604 00:27:32,720 --> 00:27:35,040 Speaker 5: you sooner you put this stuff into place, the sooner 605 00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 5: you cannot think about it, enjoy and enjoy retirement more. 606 00:27:38,320 --> 00:27:40,240 Speaker 5: And then you'll be thinking about which of my kids 607 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 5: are good on their own and I can trust them, 608 00:27:42,359 --> 00:27:46,200 Speaker 5: you know, inheriting money at my death, which of them 609 00:27:46,240 --> 00:27:48,840 Speaker 5: made me have some more challenges and may require a 610 00:27:48,840 --> 00:27:50,840 Speaker 5: little extra care for which I might need a trust 611 00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:53,399 Speaker 5: and a trustee in place. So estate planning isn't just 612 00:27:53,440 --> 00:27:56,000 Speaker 5: about passing that money. It's about making life easier for 613 00:27:56,080 --> 00:27:58,320 Speaker 5: the family later, especially for those of you who have 614 00:27:58,359 --> 00:28:01,680 Speaker 5: been through a difficult estates process, for maybe your own parents. 615 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:03,840 Speaker 5: So think of it like labeling those boxes in that 616 00:28:03,880 --> 00:28:07,320 Speaker 5: remodeled home. You're saving everyone from chaos down the road 617 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:08,359 Speaker 5: by planning ahead. 618 00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:11,240 Speaker 2: Here's the all Worth advice. An empty nest is your 619 00:28:11,359 --> 00:28:17,320 Speaker 2: chance to reimagine and possibly refill your future. You know 620 00:28:17,760 --> 00:28:21,400 Speaker 2: you should be diversified, But what does being quote unquote 621 00:28:21,480 --> 00:28:24,200 Speaker 2: two diversified look like. It's one of the questions we'll 622 00:28:24,240 --> 00:28:26,679 Speaker 2: answer next. You're listening to Simply Money presented by All 623 00:28:26,720 --> 00:28:29,680 Speaker 2: with Financial on fifty five KRC the talk. 624 00:28:29,480 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 1: Station Mark Levin. 625 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:36,280 Speaker 7: We Americans, we patriots, are irrational people. Irreasonable people, the 626 00:28:36,320 --> 00:28:38,680 Speaker 7: people who know good from either right from wrong. We 627 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:42,200 Speaker 7: also know hustlers and Marxists and fascists in islamis who 628 00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:45,480 Speaker 7: endanger our country every damn day. We're destroying our culture 629 00:28:45,600 --> 00:28:48,800 Speaker 7: into civil society. Who are breeding a youth that hates 630 00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:50,800 Speaker 7: America and embraces the wrong thing. 631 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 3: Mark Levin tonight at ten oh six on fifty five KRC, 632 00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:56,160 Speaker 3: the talk station. 633 00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,800 Speaker 1: Hey, your opinions are welcome to here. Why do we 634 00:28:59,800 --> 00:29:02,080 Speaker 1: cat letting thousands of people come over and do nothing 635 00:29:02,120 --> 00:29:05,120 Speaker 1: about it? My family's safety is at risk. Fifty five 636 00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:07,120 Speaker 1: KRS the talk station. 637 00:29:12,280 --> 00:29:14,760 Speaker 2: You're listening to Simply Money, presented by all Worth Financial. 638 00:29:14,760 --> 00:29:18,080 Speaker 2: I'm Bob Sponseller alone with Brian James. Do you have 639 00:29:18,080 --> 00:29:20,680 Speaker 2: a financial question you'd like for us to answer. There's 640 00:29:20,720 --> 00:29:22,640 Speaker 2: a red button you can click while you're listening to 641 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,600 Speaker 2: the show right on the iHeart app. Simply record your 642 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:28,920 Speaker 2: question and it will come straight to us. All right, 643 00:29:28,920 --> 00:29:32,400 Speaker 2: Brian tim and Hyde Park says, our advisor keeps saying 644 00:29:32,480 --> 00:29:35,240 Speaker 2: we're on track, but it doesn't feel that way to us. 645 00:29:35,360 --> 00:29:40,080 Speaker 2: What's the difference between being mathematically fine and being truly 646 00:29:40,320 --> 00:29:41,320 Speaker 2: financially free? 647 00:29:41,360 --> 00:29:42,480 Speaker 4: This is a great question. 648 00:29:42,880 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, I really think so so this if you if 649 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 5: it doesn't feel that way. First of all, that's not 650 00:29:47,840 --> 00:29:50,240 Speaker 5: that's not necessarily a negative thing. That's that you know, 651 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:52,520 Speaker 5: that's that Jiminy cricket on your shoulder telling you to 652 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:56,680 Speaker 5: be careful. That's the same voice that that that has 653 00:29:56,680 --> 00:29:58,600 Speaker 5: been telling you all along to save safe, save. It 654 00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 5: can be hard to tamp that voice down and turn 655 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:04,560 Speaker 5: that freighter around psychologically, which is a very slow process 656 00:30:04,680 --> 00:30:08,000 Speaker 5: to spending your assets from putting nuts away for the winner. 657 00:30:08,120 --> 00:30:11,720 Speaker 5: So the difference between mathematically fine and being truly financially free, 658 00:30:11,760 --> 00:30:14,440 Speaker 5: Tim is confidence. So it sounds like you just need 659 00:30:14,440 --> 00:30:15,960 Speaker 5: to go through your plan some more, and who knows, 660 00:30:15,960 --> 00:30:19,040 Speaker 5: maybe the advisor is missing something. We're all humans. Sometimes 661 00:30:19,040 --> 00:30:21,480 Speaker 5: things don't go well. So if there's something you mathematically 662 00:30:21,520 --> 00:30:24,480 Speaker 5: agree with, pinpoint that for the advisor and ask them 663 00:30:24,480 --> 00:30:27,360 Speaker 5: to explain it again and again until you understand it. 664 00:30:27,440 --> 00:30:30,560 Speaker 5: But again, that's the difference between mathematically fine and financially free. 665 00:30:30,640 --> 00:30:31,280 Speaker 4: Is confidence. 666 00:30:31,360 --> 00:30:34,000 Speaker 5: Yes, I see this plan, and I understand that things 667 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:36,320 Speaker 5: the light doesn't always work out that way. But I 668 00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:40,520 Speaker 5: have stress tested this plan several different times for many reasons, 669 00:30:40,760 --> 00:30:43,160 Speaker 5: and now I feel confident that anything crazy that comes 670 00:30:43,200 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 5: out of left field we can handle. 671 00:30:44,600 --> 00:30:45,680 Speaker 4: Confidence is the difference. 672 00:30:45,720 --> 00:30:48,920 Speaker 5: Tim David in Blue Ash David has a question for you, Bob, 673 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:51,440 Speaker 5: and he says, we always talk about being diversified, but 674 00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:53,960 Speaker 5: is it possible to be too diversified, and if so, 675 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:54,880 Speaker 5: what does that look like? 676 00:30:54,960 --> 00:30:57,280 Speaker 4: Bob Well David. 677 00:30:57,280 --> 00:31:00,240 Speaker 2: The most common situation we come across is, you know, 678 00:31:00,320 --> 00:31:03,800 Speaker 2: people feel diversified, but they might have you know, thirteen 679 00:31:03,840 --> 00:31:07,800 Speaker 2: to seventeen different large cap mutual funds or ETFs, either 680 00:31:07,800 --> 00:31:10,200 Speaker 2: in their retirement plan or in their broker's account. They've 681 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:14,560 Speaker 2: just been collecting these products over time, and people have 682 00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:17,840 Speaker 2: the sense of, you know, the more funds or investment 683 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:24,160 Speaker 2: options I own, I'm automatically diversified. Well, true diversification is 684 00:31:24,200 --> 00:31:28,280 Speaker 2: having some non correlated asset classes to complement, you know, 685 00:31:28,480 --> 00:31:32,080 Speaker 2: in my example, the large cap growth positions, so a 686 00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:34,040 Speaker 2: little bit of bonds, a little bit of small cap, 687 00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:37,720 Speaker 2: a little bit of international, maybe some private equity, maybe 688 00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:39,200 Speaker 2: some buffer ETFs thing. 689 00:31:39,320 --> 00:31:39,520 Speaker 4: You know. 690 00:31:39,560 --> 00:31:43,640 Speaker 2: The whole idea behind having a long term uh diversified 691 00:31:43,680 --> 00:31:47,200 Speaker 2: portfolio is to have a portfolio that over time gives 692 00:31:47,280 --> 00:31:50,680 Speaker 2: you the highest rate of return per unit of risk. 693 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 2: That's what that modern portfolio theory that you know, all 694 00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:57,880 Speaker 2: financial advisors should be modeling portfolios after it. 695 00:31:57,960 --> 00:31:59,920 Speaker 4: That's what that's how and why it works. 696 00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:05,280 Speaker 2: So we have to define what diversified means, and the 697 00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:07,000 Speaker 2: only way to do that is kind of look under 698 00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 2: the hood and see what you actually own. 699 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:10,760 Speaker 4: But that's my answer. 700 00:32:11,080 --> 00:32:15,600 Speaker 2: Oftentimes people feel diversified by having a bunch of options 701 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:19,560 Speaker 2: in one particular asset class, and that's where you might 702 00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:22,760 Speaker 2: feel like you're diversified, but you're really not. Hope that helps, 703 00:32:23,240 --> 00:32:25,920 Speaker 2: all right, Eric and Fort Mitchell says, my company just 704 00:32:26,000 --> 00:32:29,720 Speaker 2: offered me restricted stock units, and I don't fully understand 705 00:32:29,720 --> 00:32:30,560 Speaker 2: how they're taxed. 706 00:32:30,880 --> 00:32:32,400 Speaker 4: How do I build a plan. 707 00:32:32,280 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 2: Around something like that that fluctuates in value? 708 00:32:35,320 --> 00:32:39,320 Speaker 5: Bron So, first off, congratulations, because you obviously you work 709 00:32:39,320 --> 00:32:41,200 Speaker 5: for a company it's been successful enough it wants to 710 00:32:41,240 --> 00:32:43,440 Speaker 5: reward its employees by giving them a little piece of 711 00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:43,800 Speaker 5: the action. 712 00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:44,800 Speaker 4: So that's fantastic. 713 00:32:44,880 --> 00:32:48,240 Speaker 5: So those can be an excellent form of compensation, but 714 00:32:48,280 --> 00:32:50,880 Speaker 5: they do have unique tax and planning challenges because their 715 00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:54,360 Speaker 5: value depends on one company's stock price, and there's just 716 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:56,720 Speaker 5: no way to tell what direction one company is going 717 00:32:56,760 --> 00:32:58,320 Speaker 5: to go or what the market's going to do to it. 718 00:32:58,360 --> 00:32:59,680 Speaker 4: So, but here are the facts. 719 00:33:00,240 --> 00:33:03,239 Speaker 5: When you're granted those restricted stocks units, you don't owe 720 00:33:03,280 --> 00:33:05,720 Speaker 5: any taxes yet because you technically don't own anything. They're 721 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:08,480 Speaker 5: restricted until they're not, so they're just a promise, so 722 00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:11,360 Speaker 5: that transaction at the very beginning is not a taxable one. 723 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:14,520 Speaker 5: They all have a vesting date, though, and once they 724 00:33:14,680 --> 00:33:15,800 Speaker 5: vest they hit that date. 725 00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:16,520 Speaker 4: Now they're yours. 726 00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:19,440 Speaker 5: Now the value of them is treated as ordinary income, 727 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:21,720 Speaker 5: just as if they had increased your salary a little bit. 728 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:23,520 Speaker 5: So the value of those shares are going to be 729 00:33:23,520 --> 00:33:27,080 Speaker 5: added to your W two income. Federal, state, and payroll 730 00:33:27,120 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 5: taxes are going to apply, and they will be withheld. 731 00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:32,320 Speaker 5: Oftentimes you'll have a choice though through what they call 732 00:33:32,400 --> 00:33:34,600 Speaker 5: share withholding, or they're going to sell some shares to 733 00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:37,400 Speaker 5: cover and then after those vests, so you've paid income 734 00:33:37,440 --> 00:33:39,880 Speaker 5: taxes for what you're sitting on. Now you just down stock. 735 00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:41,440 Speaker 5: Now you just do own shares as if you had 736 00:33:41,440 --> 00:33:43,440 Speaker 5: bought them on your own. And if you sell them 737 00:33:43,440 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 5: within a year of having been granted them, then if 738 00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:48,719 Speaker 5: there's any gains above what you paid for when they 739 00:33:48,720 --> 00:33:50,760 Speaker 5: were when they came unvested, then you're going to pay 740 00:33:51,080 --> 00:33:54,160 Speaker 5: income taxes on that as a short term gain. If 741 00:33:54,200 --> 00:33:56,440 Speaker 5: you sit on them for more than a year, now 742 00:33:56,440 --> 00:33:58,440 Speaker 5: you get the lower capital gains. Right now, it's always 743 00:33:58,440 --> 00:34:00,680 Speaker 5: a crapshoot as to whether you should hold said on them. 744 00:34:00,720 --> 00:34:03,760 Speaker 5: Only you'll know your company better than anybody else. Treat 745 00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:05,480 Speaker 5: it like an investment hit if you had bought it 746 00:34:05,520 --> 00:34:08,120 Speaker 5: on your own or inherit it or whatever, then think 747 00:34:08,120 --> 00:34:09,560 Speaker 5: about it. That's something you want to keep for the 748 00:34:09,560 --> 00:34:11,680 Speaker 5: long term. But hopefully that helps with some of the 749 00:34:11,760 --> 00:34:13,920 Speaker 5: questions you might have had out there. And again, congratulations 750 00:34:13,920 --> 00:34:17,880 Speaker 5: for the future windfall. So moving on to Karen and Loveland, 751 00:34:17,920 --> 00:34:20,480 Speaker 5: Karen says they've been careful with money, but now they're 752 00:34:20,480 --> 00:34:23,040 Speaker 5: in that sandwich generation where they're helping. They're spending more 753 00:34:23,040 --> 00:34:25,359 Speaker 5: helping their own aging parents, not to mention keeping their 754 00:34:25,360 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 5: own situation afloat. 755 00:34:26,760 --> 00:34:28,879 Speaker 4: So how do you how do you spread it all out? Bob? 756 00:34:28,920 --> 00:34:31,799 Speaker 5: How do you support those aging parents without sacrificing their 757 00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:33,480 Speaker 5: own security? 758 00:34:33,840 --> 00:34:36,840 Speaker 2: Great question, Karen, here's my answer. Don't just leave it 759 00:34:36,880 --> 00:34:38,319 Speaker 2: to chance. And here's what I mean. 760 00:34:38,440 --> 00:34:40,480 Speaker 4: First, build build a. 761 00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:42,960 Speaker 2: Financial plan and update it if you already have one, 762 00:34:43,480 --> 00:34:47,400 Speaker 2: and run some different scenarios. What do our aging parents, 763 00:34:47,440 --> 00:34:48,919 Speaker 2: you know, what are they going to we think we're 764 00:34:48,920 --> 00:34:51,600 Speaker 2: going to need and for how long? And put those 765 00:34:51,680 --> 00:34:54,960 Speaker 2: expenses into your plan and then factor in your own 766 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:57,760 Speaker 2: social security. As you pointed out your question, have a plan, 767 00:34:58,040 --> 00:35:02,759 Speaker 2: run different scenarios, and stress test that plan and see 768 00:35:02,760 --> 00:35:06,840 Speaker 2: how it's gonna work. And usually one of three things 769 00:35:06,920 --> 00:35:09,319 Speaker 2: you know might need to happen. You know, if you 770 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:12,920 Speaker 2: and or your spouse might need to work maybe one 771 00:35:13,080 --> 00:35:15,319 Speaker 2: or two or three extra years in order to pull 772 00:35:15,360 --> 00:35:18,319 Speaker 2: all this off. You might have to spend a little 773 00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:22,080 Speaker 2: bit less money in order to help your aging parents. 774 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:25,880 Speaker 2: There's a lot of different variables there, and the important 775 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:27,440 Speaker 2: thing is get out in front of it. 776 00:35:27,560 --> 00:35:27,799 Speaker 4: Now. 777 00:35:28,080 --> 00:35:31,719 Speaker 2: Run those scenarios so you have more control over those 778 00:35:31,840 --> 00:35:34,000 Speaker 2: levers that you pull. And then i'd say the last 779 00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:37,000 Speaker 2: thing is communication. You know, if you get to the 780 00:35:37,040 --> 00:35:41,040 Speaker 2: point where you can't just bankroll everything for your aging parents, 781 00:35:41,080 --> 00:35:43,759 Speaker 2: the sooner you can sit down and have those tough 782 00:35:43,800 --> 00:35:47,319 Speaker 2: conversations right now, the better everything's gonna be, you know, 783 00:35:47,440 --> 00:35:48,040 Speaker 2: down the road. 784 00:35:48,080 --> 00:35:48,400 Speaker 4: I don't know. 785 00:35:48,440 --> 00:35:50,719 Speaker 2: If you have siblings that are in the mix, you 786 00:35:50,719 --> 00:35:54,160 Speaker 2: know it might involve some communication with them. But that's 787 00:35:54,200 --> 00:35:58,680 Speaker 2: my answer. Run a good financial plan and then communicate. Communicate, communicate. 788 00:35:59,280 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 2: Don't just hope all this works out at the end. 789 00:36:02,320 --> 00:36:05,280 Speaker 2: You'll make some adjustments now when you have the ability 790 00:36:05,280 --> 00:36:08,560 Speaker 2: to do so. Next, I've got my two cents on 791 00:36:09,360 --> 00:36:12,600 Speaker 2: picking a financial advisor. You're listening to Simply Money, presented 792 00:36:12,600 --> 00:36:16,480 Speaker 2: by all Worth Financial on fifty five KRC, the talk station. 793 00:36:17,200 --> 00:36:19,319 Speaker 8: In order to love your dream doesn't always involve a 794 00:36:19,320 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 8: pay cut, invest your time. Sometimes it involves a pay 795 00:36:22,480 --> 00:36:24,720 Speaker 8: cut to get moving and then move. 796 00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:26,360 Speaker 1: Up and invested in your future. 797 00:36:26,480 --> 00:36:28,440 Speaker 8: But I would want a path to make more than 798 00:36:28,440 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 8: I made, not less than I made. Dave Ramsey, There's 799 00:36:31,120 --> 00:36:32,920 Speaker 8: a lot of people need help in this world. I 800 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:34,359 Speaker 8: want you to get clear. I want you to spend 801 00:36:34,400 --> 00:36:37,160 Speaker 8: some time very carefully going through what are your talents, 802 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:40,840 Speaker 8: what are your passions, what are your skills? You know, 803 00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:42,080 Speaker 8: what is it you value? 804 00:36:42,920 --> 00:36:46,760 Speaker 3: Weekdays at seven on fifty five KRZ The Toxic. 805 00:36:47,239 --> 00:36:49,080 Speaker 2: I am so worried that next month I have to 806 00:36:49,160 --> 00:36:52,000 Speaker 2: choose between groceries for my kids or gas for my car. 807 00:36:52,239 --> 00:36:55,720 Speaker 3: Talk about it here fifty five krs the talk station. 808 00:37:00,120 --> 00:37:02,320 Speaker 2: Listening to Simply Money. He thought about all We're Financial 809 00:37:02,320 --> 00:37:03,960 Speaker 2: on Bob Spondseller along. 810 00:37:03,719 --> 00:37:04,880 Speaker 4: With Brian James. 811 00:37:05,600 --> 00:37:08,160 Speaker 2: All Right, Brian, we talk all the time about having 812 00:37:08,200 --> 00:37:13,120 Speaker 2: a properly diversified investment portfolio. But you know, from time 813 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:16,239 Speaker 2: to time, we run into folks that think it's a 814 00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:19,800 Speaker 2: good idea to be diversified in terms of the number 815 00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:22,960 Speaker 2: of quote unquote financial advisors they have, and I want 816 00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:27,239 Speaker 2: to touch on that a little bit. I rarely, if ever, 817 00:37:27,640 --> 00:37:30,359 Speaker 2: find this to be a good idea where people are 818 00:37:30,360 --> 00:37:34,760 Speaker 2: getting ideas from four to five different quote unquote advisors, 819 00:37:34,800 --> 00:37:37,960 Speaker 2: when really all they are is just people that they've 820 00:37:37,960 --> 00:37:41,799 Speaker 2: bought product from over the years. And you know, at 821 00:37:41,840 --> 00:37:43,480 Speaker 2: the end of the day, a lot of these clients 822 00:37:43,520 --> 00:37:46,880 Speaker 2: aren't really looking for an advisor. They're looking for a 823 00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:49,319 Speaker 2: bunch of different ideas and they want to be their 824 00:37:49,320 --> 00:37:52,239 Speaker 2: own advisors. So the analogy I want to use is, 825 00:37:52,920 --> 00:37:56,279 Speaker 2: you know, because of a heart valve, you know thing 826 00:37:56,320 --> 00:37:59,720 Speaker 2: that I was born with. Uh, I've seen a cardiologist 827 00:37:59,800 --> 00:38:03,919 Speaker 2: for shoot thirty years now, and when it comes time 828 00:38:03,960 --> 00:38:07,680 Speaker 2: to having somebody keep me alive, I'm not googling it. 829 00:38:07,920 --> 00:38:11,800 Speaker 2: I'm not talking to six different cardiologists. I asked around. 830 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,160 Speaker 2: I found a good one and then I let him 831 00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:18,399 Speaker 2: manage my care over the long term. And I don't 832 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:20,359 Speaker 2: need to get into all the details, but he's done 833 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:24,920 Speaker 2: a wonderful job of keeping my heart healthy. It's because 834 00:38:25,000 --> 00:38:28,800 Speaker 2: I found a good cardiologist. I trusted him, I trusted 835 00:38:28,800 --> 00:38:32,120 Speaker 2: his process. I trusted the fact that he has always 836 00:38:32,680 --> 00:38:36,759 Speaker 2: ordinated my care with my primary physician and it's been 837 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:40,200 Speaker 2: a good outcome. The same thing should apply to your 838 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:44,520 Speaker 2: financial advisor. A big thing that we run into, Brian 839 00:38:44,760 --> 00:38:49,279 Speaker 2: is there's no coordination from a tax standpoint, you know, 840 00:38:49,440 --> 00:38:53,480 Speaker 2: with a client CPA or even proactive tax strategy. And 841 00:38:53,520 --> 00:38:56,680 Speaker 2: I'll say, if even if you've got five different quote 842 00:38:56,760 --> 00:39:00,799 Speaker 2: unquote advisors out there and no one's doing an proactive 843 00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:04,440 Speaker 2: tax planning and coordinating with your CPA, you do not 844 00:39:04,600 --> 00:39:06,600 Speaker 2: have a good financial plan. You got a couple of 845 00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:09,000 Speaker 2: good ideas, you got a bunch of people trying to 846 00:39:09,400 --> 00:39:12,760 Speaker 2: retain wallet share in terms of your assets under management, 847 00:39:13,000 --> 00:39:15,239 Speaker 2: but you really don't have a good financial plan. 848 00:39:15,400 --> 00:39:17,759 Speaker 4: So yeah, go John. 849 00:39:17,800 --> 00:39:21,120 Speaker 5: I want to lean on your your your cardiologist example there, 850 00:39:21,160 --> 00:39:23,319 Speaker 5: because I've had a similar situation where I've got a 851 00:39:23,400 --> 00:39:25,040 Speaker 5: minor thing going on that isn't to worry about, but 852 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:26,680 Speaker 5: I got to pay attention to it. And when it 853 00:39:26,760 --> 00:39:30,239 Speaker 5: first surfaced about fifteen years ago, I went to the 854 00:39:30,320 --> 00:39:32,480 Speaker 5: closest place because I really wasn't I didn't know how 855 00:39:32,520 --> 00:39:34,719 Speaker 5: to think about this stuff, and It took probably about 856 00:39:34,719 --> 00:39:37,160 Speaker 5: six months before I realized that that was not their specialty, 857 00:39:37,200 --> 00:39:39,600 Speaker 5: and they were kind of flailing a little bit trying 858 00:39:39,600 --> 00:39:41,960 Speaker 5: to figure out that this wasn't a traditional cardiologist. It 859 00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:44,520 Speaker 5: was somebody recommended to me by by the hospital for 860 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:46,400 Speaker 5: the in the er that I went to. And I 861 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:48,399 Speaker 5: realized that, you know what, I really need somebody who 862 00:39:48,400 --> 00:39:51,279 Speaker 5: does this all day long and that's all that they do. 863 00:39:51,440 --> 00:39:54,240 Speaker 5: And I figured out that that was a very different experience, 864 00:39:54,239 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 5: and they got me squared away and I go every 865 00:39:56,200 --> 00:39:58,120 Speaker 5: few years and they say, go away, you're in pretty 866 00:39:58,120 --> 00:39:59,759 Speaker 5: good health, but let us know anything else happens, which 867 00:39:59,760 --> 00:40:02,440 Speaker 5: is a goo thing. Same thing with financial advisors. Figure 868 00:40:02,440 --> 00:40:05,200 Speaker 5: out what your challenges are. If your financial advisor isn't 869 00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:08,200 Speaker 5: teaching you things that you didn't already know, they're not 870 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:08,839 Speaker 5: doing you any good. 871 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:12,000 Speaker 4: They're probably just selling you product they should be. It shouldn't. 872 00:40:12,400 --> 00:40:15,359 Speaker 5: A financial advisor should never tell you exactly precisely, here's 873 00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:16,960 Speaker 5: what you need to do, in black and white terms. 874 00:40:17,080 --> 00:40:19,760 Speaker 5: If you have built a solid financial situation for yourself, 875 00:40:19,880 --> 00:40:22,279 Speaker 5: that should mean you have options, and options come with 876 00:40:22,320 --> 00:40:24,680 Speaker 5: pros and cons, and it's not for an advisor to 877 00:40:24,719 --> 00:40:26,840 Speaker 5: tell you which to do. It's for the advisor to 878 00:40:26,880 --> 00:40:29,200 Speaker 5: help you clearly understand the pros and cons because they're 879 00:40:29,239 --> 00:40:31,600 Speaker 5: all good ideas. One of them will be better than 880 00:40:31,600 --> 00:40:33,799 Speaker 5: the others. That is your call, but you need an 881 00:40:33,800 --> 00:40:36,200 Speaker 5: advisor there to tell you which to do. It's never 882 00:40:36,320 --> 00:40:38,680 Speaker 5: black and white. When you've reached a level of financial success. 883 00:40:39,640 --> 00:40:42,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, and to use your example, and it's one that 884 00:40:42,360 --> 00:40:44,839 Speaker 2: I lived through with that cardiologist as well. I mean, 885 00:40:44,880 --> 00:40:46,880 Speaker 2: you get to a certain point where I had a 886 00:40:47,040 --> 00:40:49,839 Speaker 2: high degree of respect for someone that says, hey, I've 887 00:40:49,880 --> 00:40:52,440 Speaker 2: reached the limits of what I'm able to do personally. 888 00:40:52,800 --> 00:40:55,360 Speaker 2: I'm going to refer you to this specialist over here. 889 00:40:56,200 --> 00:40:59,400 Speaker 2: That's good advice. Thanks for listening tonight. You've been listening 890 00:40:59,440 --> 00:41:02,440 Speaker 2: to Simply presented by all Worth Financial on fifty five KRC, 891 00:41:02,880 --> 00:41:03,800 Speaker 2: the talk station. 892 00:41:04,719 --> 00:41:07,520 Speaker 1: I'm super grateful that I was able to leave him 893 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:11,360 Speaker 1: financially giving thanks. It wasn't a good situation for me 894 00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:13,640 Speaker 1: and my kids, and I just have you to think 895 00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:16,279 Speaker 1: for that. For all the advice I told myself I 896 00:41:16,360 --> 00:41:19,319 Speaker 1: wasn't going to cry, and the guidance to make good decisions. 897 00:41:19,440 --> 00:41:21,000 Speaker 8: You got control of your life and I gave you 898 00:41:21,120 --> 00:41:22,160 Speaker 8: choices I'm proud of you. 899 00:41:22,280 --> 00:41:23,280 Speaker 1: The Ramsey Show. 900 00:41:23,480 --> 00:41:26,880 Speaker 4: It's definitely hard to get started, but once you get going, 901 00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:29,719 Speaker 4: it's super duper easy to pack your lunch every day and. 902 00:41:29,719 --> 00:41:30,799 Speaker 1: Not drink Starbucks. 903 00:41:30,800 --> 00:41:34,640 Speaker 3: Weekdays at seven on fifty five KRC, The Talk Stay