WEBVTT - The Big Outdoors -- 12/20/25

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<v Speaker 1>Home of the best Bengals coverage and those Cincinnati Reds. Danny,

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<v Speaker 1>good morning to you, sir. I really appreciate this. This

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<v Speaker 1>is a complex situation this morning, and we'll.

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<v Speaker 2>Have it all straight now. Alrighty, jumping right to it.

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<v Speaker 1>Got my issue of Ohio Autor News about it was

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<v Speaker 1>a couple issues ago, and they're in the story. Nearly

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<v Speaker 1>forty six million pounds of carp removed in Illinois. I

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<v Speaker 1>thought that was intriguing and that was the first half

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<v Speaker 1>of the year. So digging into it and tracking it down.

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<v Speaker 2>We have what.

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<v Speaker 1>Is known as the Invasive Carp Regional Coordinating Committee, and

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<v Speaker 1>I welcome Janet Lebson with the US Fish and Wildlife Service.

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<v Speaker 2>Janet, good morning, how are you?

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<v Speaker 3>Good morning, Chip, Thank you for inviting me to join

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<v Speaker 3>you and your listeners this morning.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, this is fantastic And in thirty one years I've

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<v Speaker 1>ever had anyone from the Fish and Wildlife Service, Shame

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<v Speaker 1>on me. But that is about to change drastically going

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<v Speaker 1>down the road, because there's a lot of other subject

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<v Speaker 1>matter out there to cover. Nonetheless, coming back to this,

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<v Speaker 1>this is a huge regional coordinating committee and I hadn't

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<v Speaker 1>I hadn't realized that this existed until my story came

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<v Speaker 1>in my Ohio Outdoor News. So you could give us

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<v Speaker 1>an overview, that'd be fantastic.

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<v Speaker 3>Sure, I'd be happy to And maybe I should start

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<v Speaker 3>by saying, the partnership that you're referring to is focused

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<v Speaker 3>on the Great Lakes region and keeping Karp out of

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<v Speaker 3>the Great Lakes, but there's a whole other partnership for

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<v Speaker 3>the Mississippi River basin that involves just as many partners.

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<v Speaker 3>In fact, altogether there are forty seven partners formally joined

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<v Speaker 3>up in partnership to manage the invasive carp situation. So

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<v Speaker 3>one reason I wanted you to have Brian also on

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<v Speaker 3>your show is because Brian is very much involved with

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<v Speaker 3>in leading in both of those partnerships.

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<v Speaker 2>So you get this the.

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<v Speaker 4>Whole big picture there.

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<v Speaker 1>That's exactly what we need, is the whole big picture,

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<v Speaker 1>because in twenty minutes, that's the hell of a picture

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<v Speaker 1>to paint for our listeners out there. Even though they're

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<v Speaker 1>all in the woods, are heading to the woods going

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<v Speaker 1>deer hunting or maybe duck hunting or something like that,

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<v Speaker 1>we're by the same token, we're anglers too, So we

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<v Speaker 1>appreciate and love our waterways that we use during the

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<v Speaker 1>balance of the year.

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<v Speaker 2>But what this covers what four species of carp?

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, there are four different kinds. When we use the

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<v Speaker 3>term and base of carp. There's a big head carp,

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<v Speaker 3>silver carp, grass carp, and black carp. And the kind

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<v Speaker 3>that most people tend to know about are the silver

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<v Speaker 3>carp because they notoriously leap out of the water when

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<v Speaker 3>they're disturbed by a boat. And I'm guessing a lot

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<v Speaker 3>of your listeners have seen the tons of YouTube video

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<v Speaker 3>there are on this and of course can be a

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<v Speaker 3>very big safety issue as.

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<v Speaker 1>But the coordinating groups, and there's a lot of them,

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<v Speaker 1>are they under the auspices of the US Fish and

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<v Speaker 1>Wildlife Service or you're just a partner.

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<v Speaker 3>We're a partner, and we have a leading role in

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<v Speaker 3>it because of the federal funding that's come into it. So,

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<v Speaker 3>for example, the Mississippi River Basin Partnership has been around

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<v Speaker 3>for a long time. The states came together to manage

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<v Speaker 3>fisheries better in general, and then the karp situation just

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<v Speaker 3>kept getting worse and worse, and so that became one

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<v Speaker 3>of their focus areas and so we have a role

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<v Speaker 3>in that one. But then the Great Lakes One started

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<v Speaker 3>in twenty ten when people started to get more and

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<v Speaker 3>more concerned that they were going to get into the

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<v Speaker 3>Great Lakes through the Chicago Area Waterway because of the

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<v Speaker 3>abundant population in the Illinois River where there's that access there.

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<v Speaker 1>So overall, where are we in the process of management?

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's really kind of a loaded question, But

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<v Speaker 1>are are we at a certain stage or a point

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<v Speaker 1>in time from I guess your perspective.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, let me give you a little perspective on that.

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<v Speaker 3>I think things have changed a lot over the last

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<v Speaker 3>fifteen years because of these partnerships coalescing and because of

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<v Speaker 3>the federal state collaboration on this and Congress providing more

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<v Speaker 3>funding so that we could do more, and what we're

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<v Speaker 3>doing to try to protect recreational fishing opportunities and native

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<v Speaker 3>fisheries and the communities that are relying on tourism and

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<v Speaker 3>other water recreation to help with that. What we're trying

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<v Speaker 3>to do is three main things. Even though the situation

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<v Speaker 3>with KARP is different in different parts of the Mississippi

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<v Speaker 3>River basin, there are three main we're doing. The first

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<v Speaker 3>one is targeted mass removal, getting massive amounts of fish

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<v Speaker 3>out of the water, and those efforts are led by

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<v Speaker 3>the States, and Brian can tell you all about that.

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<v Speaker 2>I'll tell you what.

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<v Speaker 1>That is a great place for us to kind of

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<v Speaker 1>take a quick break. Then we when we come back,

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<v Speaker 1>we'll get the other I guess second and third portions

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<v Speaker 1>of that. And at the same time we'll get Brian

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<v Speaker 1>Schoening in here, who's the Aquatic News and Species program

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<v Speaker 1>manager out of the Illinois DNR.

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<v Speaker 2>So everybody sit tight.

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<v Speaker 1>This is tough on my end, even tougher on everybody

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<v Speaker 1>else's in my producer's going down seven hundred WLW Cincinnati,

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<v Speaker 1>Big Outdoors back in a moment. Hey, we're back the

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<v Speaker 1>Big Outdoors News Radio seven hundred WLW Cincinnati, home of

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<v Speaker 1>the best Bengals coverage in the Cincinnati.

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<v Speaker 2>Reds and much more. But we'll save that for later.

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<v Speaker 1>So Janet Lebson is with me, she's with the US

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<v Speaker 1>Fish and Wildlife Service, and Brian Schoening is joining us

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<v Speaker 1>with the Illinois d n R. We're talking about the

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<v Speaker 1>invasive carp programs on kind of the big world view

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<v Speaker 1>in the US, and Janet, we were kind of had

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<v Speaker 1>to go pay some bills catch that break and so

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<v Speaker 1>there's two other parts to the where we are at

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<v Speaker 1>this stage in time.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, I was saying, targeted mass removal is one of

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<v Speaker 3>the main things we do to manage a base of CARP,

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<v Speaker 3>and developing deterrent technologies and barrier constructing barriers is the

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<v Speaker 3>second big thing we do. And the third thing is

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<v Speaker 3>widespread monitoring. And that's significant in the sense that it

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<v Speaker 3>informs the other two and it helps us prioritize where

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<v Speaker 3>to do the mass removal and what kind of technologies

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<v Speaker 3>we might need in different places, et cetera. And I

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<v Speaker 3>just wanted to mention since you do have a lot

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<v Speaker 3>of anglers listening, I hope they'll never underestimate how important

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<v Speaker 3>it is and they encounter invasive KLARP to let their

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<v Speaker 3>state DNR know and to if they can take a

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<v Speaker 3>moment to learn to accurately id the fish, because even

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<v Speaker 3>one person finding one in an area that we didn't

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<v Speaker 3>know about can really help with our prevention.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, and this neck of the woods at least, that

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<v Speaker 1>sims downy area, but you know beyond, but you've got

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<v Speaker 1>the Ohio River and there's a lot of people out

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<v Speaker 1>there fishing for sawguy right now, which will continue through

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<v Speaker 1>probably February of March. So you know, who knows what

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<v Speaker 1>what might turn up, and so I Jana Hope just

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<v Speaker 1>kind of hang on and listen in if you will. Brian,

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<v Speaker 1>let me bring you in with the Illinois DNR, because

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<v Speaker 1>I guess the referral to forty six million pounds of

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<v Speaker 1>clarp removed in Illinois in a half a year or

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<v Speaker 1>first half of twenty twenty five is this huge.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, that's a lot of dogfit.

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<v Speaker 4>So that number is a cumulative number of the course

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<v Speaker 4>of the last several years. Typically, what we do as

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<v Speaker 4>far as removal on the Illinois River is about somewhere

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<v Speaker 4>between six and eight million pounds a year with our

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<v Speaker 4>commercial fishing incentive program, and then we have contracted fishers

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<v Speaker 4>in the upper part of the river that remove a

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<v Speaker 4>million million and a half a year.

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<v Speaker 2>So if we take those two numbers on.

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<v Speaker 4>An annual base, it's roughly about ten million pounds out

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<v Speaker 4>of the Illinois River. We also are engaged with Mississippi River.

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<v Speaker 4>Illinois is kind of unique and that we've got this

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<v Speaker 4>connection to the Great Lakes see the Illinois River, but

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<v Speaker 4>we also have a footprint in the Mississippi River and

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<v Speaker 4>the Ohio River. So we're involved with a whole host

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<v Speaker 4>of other partners working on removal programs. We're actually we

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<v Speaker 4>administer instead of programs for process or removal in Kentucky

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<v Speaker 4>and Barkley Lakes. Even so, we're working with Kentucky, We're

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<v Speaker 4>working with Indiana, we're working with Tennessee, with Missouri. This

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<v Speaker 4>is a problem that needs to have a big vision

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<v Speaker 4>approach to it. No single state is going to be

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<v Speaker 4>able to really move the needle in a meaningful way.

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<v Speaker 4>It needs to be a collaborative effort across sub basins

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<v Speaker 4>and the entire Mississippi River basin to really have the

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<v Speaker 4>impact that we'd.

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<v Speaker 1>Like has there any I don't recall anything of this

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<v Speaker 1>magnitude in terms of a species of fish, at least

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<v Speaker 1>fish you know in my lifetime.

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<v Speaker 2>Is that accurate?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 2>So the analog I guess would be.

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<v Speaker 4>Sea lamper in the Great Lakes.

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<v Speaker 3>Right.

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<v Speaker 4>These things came in in the fifties and started wreaking

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<v Speaker 4>havoc across and it required all of the Great Lake

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<v Speaker 4>states and provinces to come together and work on solutions.

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<v Speaker 4>And we're essentially re implementing that model with these particular

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<v Speaker 4>fish within the Mississippi River basin, and so we've always

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<v Speaker 4>had a collaborative work environment as it related to inner

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<v Speaker 4>jurisdictional fish within the Mississippi River micro which is miss

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<v Speaker 4>simeor State Cooperative Resource Association, has led that since the

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<v Speaker 4>early nineties. It's not official or you know, sort of

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<v Speaker 4>government sanctioned, but we are working towards that end as well.

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<v Speaker 4>With uh, we've got actually a couple of bills in

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<v Speaker 4>Congress for the establishment of a Mississippi River Basin Fisheries Commission,

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<v Speaker 4>which would you know, help to facilitate more of this

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<v Speaker 4>work and more alignment in programs and make sure that

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<v Speaker 4>we're implementing a unified collaborative approach across the basin. And

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<v Speaker 4>you know, that's really where we need to be.

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<v Speaker 1>Well that and it's a good point to kind of

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<v Speaker 1>hit a break because I've got quite a few questions.

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<v Speaker 2>Will never cover everything we need to in that five to.

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<v Speaker 1>Five thirty slot we're here sitting in for la last

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<v Speaker 1>thirty one years, but we're going to do our damned

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<v Speaker 1>chip Hart the Big Outdoors News Radio seven hundred WLW

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<v Speaker 1>Cincinnati will be back in a moment. Chip Haart, Gary

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<v Speaker 1>Jeff will be wandering in here at the bottom of

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<v Speaker 1>the hour and I'll let him talk to you about

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<v Speaker 1>the rest of the day because I got too much

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<v Speaker 1>to do this morning.

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<v Speaker 2>So Brian, Brian showing us with us.

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<v Speaker 1>He is the Aquatic Nuisance Program manager with the Illinois

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<v Speaker 1>DNR and part of this huge car coordinating committee or committees,

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<v Speaker 1>there's multiple committees. Have they acted, Brian, have any of

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<v Speaker 1>the species? Well, what do you what's the most concerning species?

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<v Speaker 1>You mentioned this? I think Janet earlier mentioned the silver car.

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<v Speaker 1>Has that gotten into like Lake Michigan through what was

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<v Speaker 1>that the Chicago River or any other you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>guess tributary.

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<v Speaker 4>So the silver car primarily confined below Dresden Island dam

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<v Speaker 4>ounta of Probably your listeners are not familiar with Illinois,

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<v Speaker 4>and it took me a little lot to get familiar

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<v Speaker 4>with this as well. But yeah, there's a there's an

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<v Speaker 4>electric barrier that is sort of close to Lake Michigan,

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<v Speaker 4>and they have not really been found. We picked up

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<v Speaker 4>maybe two fish over the course the last fifteen years.

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<v Speaker 4>Above that. We do extensive monitoring in the spring and

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<v Speaker 4>the fall, using DNA as well as traditional fishing gears

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<v Speaker 4>to to sort of monitor that to make sure that

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<v Speaker 4>we're not getting any fish through there, So pretty confident

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<v Speaker 4>that they're not in in Lake Michigan within the Ohio

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<v Speaker 4>River basin. Probably they're all the way up to Pennsylvania,

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<v Speaker 4>but the numbers are really not significant above about marklan Pool,

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<v Speaker 4>I'd say, so, yeah, so you know that area that

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<v Speaker 4>that area right there is sort of kind of a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit of the leading edge there. We don't have

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<v Speaker 4>reproduction up there, but we do have some adult fish.

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<v Speaker 4>And then you know the Mississippi River. They're up in

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<v Speaker 4>the Mississippi. But again that that sort of reproductive front

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<v Speaker 4>is about midway and that's sort of, you know, the

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<v Speaker 4>measure that we use to what, you know, how effective

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<v Speaker 4>we can be at controlling the populations. If we can

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<v Speaker 4>get fishing in place and places where we don't have reproduction,

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<v Speaker 4>we can really reduce numbers pretty significantly. And we've seen

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<v Speaker 4>that in Kentucky and Barkley Lakes. The coordinated commercial fishing

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<v Speaker 4>has reduced populations and they have not really seen any

0:13:37.920 --> 0:13:41.000
<v Speaker 4>reproduction in those two lakes. So it's had an overall

0:13:41.080 --> 0:13:44.719
<v Speaker 4>positive impact on those those native fisheries. You know, the

0:13:44.800 --> 0:13:47.360
<v Speaker 4>bassa crappy, the things that people go to those lakes

0:13:47.360 --> 0:13:50.680
<v Speaker 4>to fish for, so you know, we're trying to implement

0:13:50.760 --> 0:13:55.040
<v Speaker 4>those same sort of approaches within these other river basins

0:13:55.040 --> 0:13:57.760
<v Speaker 4>as well.

0:13:57.800 --> 0:14:00.600
<v Speaker 1>Back to the commercial fishing part, seems is that the

0:14:00.600 --> 0:14:03.400
<v Speaker 1>most effective. So what are these fish being used for

0:14:03.480 --> 0:14:04.720
<v Speaker 1>that are commercially caught.

0:14:06.400 --> 0:14:10.200
<v Speaker 4>So depending on which processor is buying them, there's any

0:14:10.679 --> 0:14:13.960
<v Speaker 4>number of things that they could be used for. A

0:14:14.000 --> 0:14:16.880
<v Speaker 4>lot of the fish go into fish meal, some of

0:14:16.880 --> 0:14:21.320
<v Speaker 4>it into fertilizer. Some is used for bait for either

0:14:21.360 --> 0:14:25.480
<v Speaker 4>crawlfish down south, you know the crawl fresh boils. They

0:14:25.520 --> 0:14:28.160
<v Speaker 4>use a bait for net or lobster, the same sort

0:14:28.160 --> 0:14:31.600
<v Speaker 4>of thing there. Some of it is used for pet

0:14:31.640 --> 0:14:37.360
<v Speaker 4>food and then there's also growing human consumption avenue as well.

0:14:37.360 --> 0:14:38.680
<v Speaker 2>This is actually these are.

0:14:38.520 --> 0:14:42.040
<v Speaker 4>The most consumed fish species in the world, all across

0:14:42.040 --> 0:14:47.040
<v Speaker 4>the world. Yeah, it's a recognized, highly sought after and

0:14:47.080 --> 0:14:51.240
<v Speaker 4>desired fish. The meat is light white and flaky. It's

0:14:51.320 --> 0:14:54.200
<v Speaker 4>very much like a crappie. The problems are just bony.

0:14:54.280 --> 0:14:59.080
<v Speaker 4>So it's hard to get American consumers to adopt something

0:14:59.200 --> 0:15:02.280
<v Speaker 4>that you know, it's it's not your traditional cod or

0:15:02.680 --> 0:15:05.680
<v Speaker 4>perch filet, so it makes it a little bit harder

0:15:05.800 --> 0:15:08.040
<v Speaker 4>sell but we've worked on that end as well with

0:15:08.080 --> 0:15:11.760
<v Speaker 4>our Illinois launched a copy initiative so several years ago,

0:15:11.800 --> 0:15:14.960
<v Speaker 4>which is this sort of a rebranding effort, similar to

0:15:15.000 --> 0:15:19.280
<v Speaker 4>what they did with Orange Ruffy or Chilean sea bass.

0:15:19.320 --> 0:15:22.720
<v Speaker 4>Those fish were respectively known as you know, slime head

0:15:22.720 --> 0:15:26.160
<v Speaker 4>and Patagonia two fish. So you know, we spent thirty

0:15:26.160 --> 0:15:29.680
<v Speaker 4>plus years convincing people that these fish were the worst

0:15:29.680 --> 0:15:31.440
<v Speaker 4>thing in the world right and that they're going to

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:34.720
<v Speaker 4>destroy everything. It makes it really challenging to do a

0:15:34.840 --> 0:15:37.280
<v Speaker 4>pivot and then say, oh, by the way, they're good

0:15:37.280 --> 0:15:44.440
<v Speaker 4>to eat too, and you should give them a try. Well,

0:15:44.440 --> 0:15:47.520
<v Speaker 4>I mean, we're pretty open, but I know if we

0:15:47.640 --> 0:15:49.640
<v Speaker 4>use the you know, the Kopi is the name we

0:15:49.720 --> 0:15:53.680
<v Speaker 4>came up with the playoff of copious, and we've gotten

0:15:53.720 --> 0:15:56.760
<v Speaker 4>some traction with it. There's some folks that have adopted it,

0:15:56.840 --> 0:15:58.480
<v Speaker 4>and you know, it's tested really well.

0:15:58.560 --> 0:15:59.720
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I'm not a.

0:15:59.680 --> 0:16:04.000
<v Speaker 4>Market I'm a fish biologist, so you know that's where

0:16:04.000 --> 0:16:04.520
<v Speaker 4>I come in.

0:16:05.440 --> 0:16:09.360
<v Speaker 1>Okay, Well, we got to hit a short break, but

0:16:10.120 --> 0:16:13.160
<v Speaker 1>you know I want to We'll continue putting this out there,

0:16:13.160 --> 0:16:16.560
<v Speaker 1>but we'll do the break, come back and tell how

0:16:16.640 --> 0:16:21.000
<v Speaker 1>people can get evolved and get more information and gosh,

0:16:21.080 --> 0:16:22.760
<v Speaker 1>I got so much more to ask, but I'll just

0:16:22.840 --> 0:16:25.480
<v Speaker 1>have to set that for another day. Chip Hart by

0:16:25.560 --> 0:16:28.200
<v Speaker 1>guest Brian showing with Illinois d n R and of

0:16:28.240 --> 0:16:31.080
<v Speaker 1>course Janet with the US Fish and Wildlife Service, the

0:16:31.080 --> 0:16:34.640
<v Speaker 1>Big Outdoors, this radio seven hundred WLW Cincinnati.

0:16:40.280 --> 0:16:42.880
<v Speaker 2>Sure ask for sustainable seafood.

0:16:43.040 --> 0:16:45.400
<v Speaker 1>And it lives in with US Fish and Wildlife Service.

0:16:45.440 --> 0:16:48.920
<v Speaker 1>Would you like to give everybody an opportunity to do

0:16:49.000 --> 0:16:52.280
<v Speaker 1>an Internet search for specifics on your end?

0:16:53.920 --> 0:16:56.360
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, what I would recommend is we have a pretty

0:16:56.360 --> 0:17:00.720
<v Speaker 3>comprehensive website called Managing Invasive Carps. So if they use

0:17:00.800 --> 0:17:03.240
<v Speaker 3>that as the Google search with US Fish and Wildlife

0:17:03.280 --> 0:17:04.240
<v Speaker 3>Service should.

0:17:03.960 --> 0:17:04.440
<v Speaker 4>Take you there.

0:17:04.640 --> 0:17:09.840
<v Speaker 1>Fantastic Brian shooning with the Illinois DNR And if people

0:17:09.960 --> 0:17:13.119
<v Speaker 1>want to find out more about what's happening on your.

0:17:13.080 --> 0:17:18.440
<v Speaker 4>End, yeah, so I would say, you know, Invasivecarp dot

0:17:18.520 --> 0:17:22.360
<v Speaker 4>us is the ic ic R c C website, microrivers

0:17:22.400 --> 0:17:25.800
<v Speaker 4>dot org is the Mississippi River Basin, and then of

0:17:25.840 --> 0:17:29.479
<v Speaker 4>course we've got Illinois DNR. Folks are interested in what

0:17:29.520 --> 0:17:32.480
<v Speaker 4>we're doing at twoscope dot com, which is another website

0:17:32.480 --> 0:17:35.840
<v Speaker 4>with the human consumption market in mind. Yeah, I just

0:17:35.960 --> 0:17:39.280
<v Speaker 4>encourage your listeners. I mean, you've got district biologist, fisheries

0:17:39.280 --> 0:17:44.600
<v Speaker 4>biologists in your state. It for you, and they love

0:17:44.680 --> 0:17:46.600
<v Speaker 4>to hear from you. They want to hear from you.

0:17:47.359 --> 0:17:51.200
<v Speaker 4>If you've got questions, if you need answers to particular things,

0:17:51.280 --> 0:17:53.159
<v Speaker 4>or if you see something that you think is strange,

0:17:53.240 --> 0:17:55.320
<v Speaker 4>by all means, reach out to those folks. Go to

0:17:55.359 --> 0:17:58.680
<v Speaker 4>your agency's website to list the biologists. You can find

0:17:58.680 --> 0:18:00.800
<v Speaker 4>the right contact, or just call the general number.

0:18:01.000 --> 0:18:02.560
<v Speaker 2>They'll get in touch with the right person.

0:18:02.840 --> 0:18:06.080
<v Speaker 4>We work for the fishermen, so yes, we're here for

0:18:06.160 --> 0:18:07.080
<v Speaker 4>you absolutely.

0:18:07.160 --> 0:18:09.359
<v Speaker 1>And you know around here it's like you create. You

0:18:09.560 --> 0:18:13.080
<v Speaker 1>create the market first and then fulfill it. Okay, that

0:18:13.200 --> 0:18:18.000
<v Speaker 1>was an old WBN thing. That was another radio station. Okay, hey,

0:18:18.359 --> 0:18:20.439
<v Speaker 1>hey the two of you, thank you very much. I

0:18:20.480 --> 0:18:23.560
<v Speaker 1>appreciate and uh, we'll put it up on a Big

0:18:23.560 --> 0:18:27.119
<v Speaker 1>Outdoors Facebook page. But after that go to podcasts for

0:18:27.200 --> 0:18:30.639
<v Speaker 1>more Chip part the Big Outdoors News Radio seven hundred

0:18:30.760 --> 0:18:34.160
<v Speaker 1>WLW Cincinnati'd be safe in the woods, safe on the water,

0:18:34.480 --> 0:18:35.800
<v Speaker 1>and safe in that tree stand.