1 00:00:00,640 --> 00:00:03,680 Speaker 1: We have some great but weird science stories. That's why 2 00:00:03,720 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 1: we call it strange strange slience shame. It's like weird science, 3 00:00:14,800 --> 00:00:18,279 Speaker 1: but strange. Well. 4 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 2: Earth has had a near miss twice after two small 5 00:00:23,880 --> 00:00:28,240 Speaker 2: asteroids have seemingly passed alarmingly close to us fewer than 6 00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:32,960 Speaker 2: two days apart, one of them going completely unnoticed until 7 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:37,120 Speaker 2: hours after it had already flown by. The first incident 8 00:00:37,159 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 2: occurred eight days ago October first, when a small asteroid 9 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:45,720 Speaker 2: designated twenty twenty five TF slipped past the Earth an 10 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:50,559 Speaker 2: altitude of just two hundred and sixty six miles over Antarctica. 11 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:52,960 Speaker 2: As you mentioned at the time, that's lower than the 12 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 2: orbit of many satellites, same range as the International Space Station. 13 00:00:57,640 --> 00:01:00,639 Speaker 2: But NASA had no idea is headed here? 14 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:03,120 Speaker 3: Isn't that what they get paid to do? I mean, 15 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 3: isn't there an entire office somewhere in the NASA building. 16 00:01:07,760 --> 00:01:10,360 Speaker 3: This does nothing but look out to find the things 17 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 3: that are headed directly towards us. 18 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:15,320 Speaker 2: Does the Emperor have no clothes? Is it an empty spacesuit? 19 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:20,400 Speaker 2: Twenty twenty five TF is between three and six feet wide. 20 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 2: Characterized as a near Earth asteroid, They usually burn up 21 00:01:25,480 --> 00:01:31,399 Speaker 2: in the atmosphere or leave behind minor meteorite fragments. Larger asteroids, however, 22 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 2: can cause serious damage. Right the twenty thirteen meteor explosion 23 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,960 Speaker 2: over Siberia injured over one thousand people. But then on 24 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 2: October second, less than a day after the fly by 25 00:01:43,120 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 2: of twenty twenty five TF, astronomers in Arizona detected yet 26 00:01:48,360 --> 00:01:52,720 Speaker 2: another asteroid, this time before it arrived. It is called 27 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:56,720 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five TQ two uh oh, and it is 28 00:01:56,760 --> 00:01:59,720 Speaker 2: a small space rock that passed the Earth a distance 29 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 2: of about three thousand miles over Canada, not. 30 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 1: As close, but still damn close. Too close for comfort. 31 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 3: Well, tactically it's a tiny, little, tiny little margin. 32 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, well within what scientists classify as a close approach. 33 00:02:17,040 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 2: That asteroid is estimated to be between six and a 34 00:02:19,639 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 2: half and fourteen and a half feet in diameter. 35 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:25,799 Speaker 1: Well, speaking of things coming from space, there is. 36 00:02:27,320 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 3: A concern that Elon Musk's Starlink satellites that go up 37 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 3: they're not big, they're relatively small in terms of the 38 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 3: size of satellites, but that they have been falling to 39 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 3: Earth every single day, as many as four of them 40 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 3: every day. Jonathan McDowell is an astronomer tried again. Astronomer 41 00:02:47,639 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 3: at the Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics recorded an average 42 00:02:51,320 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 3: of between one to two Starlink satellites de orbiting or 43 00:02:56,160 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 3: falling to Earth and. 44 00:02:57,080 --> 00:03:00,679 Speaker 1: Burning up in the under year. 45 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 3: The figures expected to go up to about five per 46 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 3: day because SpaceX continues to pump these satellites into space. 47 00:03:08,919 --> 00:03:11,080 Speaker 1: Why did we stop having bread boxes? 48 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 2: Well, you were just showing me how big that the 49 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:18,080 Speaker 2: satellite was, and I thought to myself, bigger than a 50 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:18,840 Speaker 2: bread box. 51 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 1: And then I wondered where did the bread box? Where 52 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: did the bread box go? 53 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 2: Is it because we decided to put the bread in 54 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:27,320 Speaker 2: the fridge to keep it longer? 55 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 1: Do you put your bread in your fridge? Yeah? Oh? 56 00:03:31,480 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 1: Do you keep your bread? Do you have a bread box? 57 00:03:33,560 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 1: I don't have a bread You do not have a 58 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: bread box. I don't know why. Maybe because bread. Do 59 00:03:39,040 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 1: you keep your bread out? You don't have bread? I 60 00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 1: have bread. 61 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:47,280 Speaker 3: You have bread. Where is the bread kept up? I 62 00:03:47,360 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 3: keep it wrapped in its little plastic bag and it's 63 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 3: either on the counter or in the pantry. 64 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: Okay, but no bread box. 65 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:56,080 Speaker 3: I don't usually put My wife has some funny stuff 66 00:03:56,120 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 3: that's like pre sprouted. Jehovah not Jehovah Zekiel bread. 67 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 1: You're just the naming biblical characters like. 68 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:11,480 Speaker 3: Some Ruth bread and Matthew, Mark Luke and John bread. 69 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 3: It's super Sequiel bread. But you have to keep that 70 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 3: stuff cold or else it will sprout right. But that's 71 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:21,080 Speaker 3: really the only stuff we keep in the fridge bread wise. 72 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:23,320 Speaker 1: I don't know. Bread box. 73 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:28,040 Speaker 3: I didn't know if there was like a physical. 74 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:31,039 Speaker 2: Is it before bread had preservatives in it, so you 75 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:34,040 Speaker 2: have to keep it in something that was secure, but 76 00:04:34,160 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 2: not the frigerator, but not. 77 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:40,159 Speaker 3: Too tight it seal box. It's not even sealed as 78 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:41,920 Speaker 3: much as a plastic wrapper would be. 79 00:04:42,040 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 1: Right. 80 00:04:42,440 --> 00:04:44,359 Speaker 2: What happened to the bread box too? When did we 81 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:45,599 Speaker 2: stop using them? 82 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:46,920 Speaker 1: I don't know. 83 00:04:47,040 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 3: Stale bread is called dry, but drying and staling are 84 00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:53,840 Speaker 3: different processes. Uh, Stale bread can weigh the same as 85 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,120 Speaker 3: fresh bread, on and on and on. Bread boxes are 86 00:04:57,120 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 3: designed to keep their constant their contents at temperature. Okay, 87 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 3: have a lid loose enough to allow airflow, which would 88 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 3: reduce constant condensation and help prevent mold, but also have 89 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:15,159 Speaker 3: a lid tight enough to slow the drying process to 90 00:05:15,200 --> 00:05:17,640 Speaker 3: protect the contents from mice and other pests like ants 91 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 3: and flies. 92 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:20,920 Speaker 2: When we bought the bread in the olden days, I 93 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 2: don't think it was wrapped as securely as it is, 94 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:27,440 Speaker 2: and it did not have the preservatives that the bread 95 00:05:27,480 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 2: has now well. 96 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 3: And some yes, I think you're right. And some loaves 97 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:36,880 Speaker 3: of bread, like daves, maybe one of them I'm thinking of, 98 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:43,359 Speaker 3: comes sealed basically in a plastic wrapper and then comes 99 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:44,719 Speaker 3: in its own plastic sleeve. 100 00:05:44,880 --> 00:05:46,200 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, that's extra tight. 101 00:05:47,040 --> 00:05:51,799 Speaker 2: The bread that I enjoy is the San Luis sourdough bread, 102 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:54,240 Speaker 2: and that'll keep in the fridge for six years. 103 00:05:54,480 --> 00:05:57,280 Speaker 1: Cracked wheat sellad, Oh my gosh, like a like a 104 00:05:57,400 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 1: nice egg sandwich with that stuff. Oh my goodness. How 105 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:04,760 Speaker 1: do we get from satellites to breadbusters? Science? 106 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:09,359 Speaker 3: Gary, We're in the middle of a strange science. A 107 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:13,960 Speaker 3: pair of recently discovered fossils from Africa has immortalized a 108 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:17,960 Speaker 3: one hundred and twenty six thousand year old habit of 109 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:21,320 Speaker 3: all the small creatures that we know, dragon ass, the 110 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:24,200 Speaker 3: dragon of the butt. You don't want a drag ass. 111 00:06:24,200 --> 00:06:28,960 Speaker 3: The African Center for a Coastal Paleoscience features a track 112 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 3: site and a parent butt dragging impressions believed to have 113 00:06:33,480 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 3: been made by a rock high rax, which is a 114 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 3: pretty big rodent like mammal that would resemble something like 115 00:06:40,800 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 3: a prairie dog or a gopher with a set of 116 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:45,880 Speaker 3: very sharp vampiric teeth. 117 00:06:46,040 --> 00:06:47,680 Speaker 1: They say, what does that mean? Oh, it's like a 118 00:06:47,720 --> 00:06:48,560 Speaker 1: vampire got it. 119 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:53,360 Speaker 3: To this day, high raxes drag their butts along the ground, 120 00:06:53,400 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 3: similar to a dog that might have a parasitic infection. 121 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 2: So when you're dragon ass, should I call you a 122 00:06:58,560 --> 00:07:01,479 Speaker 2: high rax like you're being a high rax? Oh, don't 123 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 2: be a high rax about it when you're being lazy. Yes, okay, 124 00:07:06,560 --> 00:07:09,640 Speaker 2: you should see say that. That would be a motivator. 125 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 3: Yes, okay, but not if I have a parasitic infection, 126 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:17,040 Speaker 3: I would prefer that you suggest I go to the doctor. 127 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:19,400 Speaker 1: Well, you don't go to the doctor. 128 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:21,600 Speaker 2: You could have parasites all up in you and I 129 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:23,679 Speaker 2: we have no idea because you haven't been the doctor 130 00:07:23,720 --> 00:07:24,800 Speaker 2: since nineteen ninety four. 131 00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 3: So yeah, it's trying to yeah, clap back with a date, 132 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:33,120 Speaker 3: and I don't have one for you. 133 00:07:33,320 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 1: So here's the thing. 134 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 2: The longer you don't go to the doctor for anything, 135 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:45,600 Speaker 2: the shorter my caring span when it comes to you 136 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 2: having a body riddled with parasites, you are never going 137 00:07:49,800 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 2: to you've got an I'm not like if you feel 138 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 2: like the clock starts at fifty, like every year you 139 00:07:56,840 --> 00:07:58,720 Speaker 2: go past fifty and you haven't been in the doctor 140 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:00,440 Speaker 2: just to see how things are going and just to 141 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:03,360 Speaker 2: get blood and stuff like that. Like I feel like 142 00:08:03,400 --> 00:08:05,200 Speaker 2: I care I'm gonna care less when they're like, oh, 143 00:08:05,320 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 2: you have a worm living in your body and it 144 00:08:07,480 --> 00:08:10,240 Speaker 2: made babies and they they're all hanging out in there 145 00:08:10,280 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 2: and we. 146 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: Could have caught this. It made babies, you know, like 147 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 1: a meeba. How many bodies of water have you swum in? Swimmed? 148 00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: Swim swamped past tense? Is swummed? No, it's not sure 149 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 1: it is. It's swam swim. Its not swummed. It's swam. 150 00:08:28,160 --> 00:08:31,000 Speaker 2: It's swam or swim. It's not swummed. Swum does not 151 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 2: a worse swimmed. No, fine, it's swum or swim. 152 00:08:34,600 --> 00:08:37,400 Speaker 1: That's why we do strange science and not strange English grammar. 153 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:40,200 Speaker 1: This is gonna be a rough Friday for already fighting. 154 00:08:44,120 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 3: I did not swim in very many bodies of water 155 00:08:46,600 --> 00:08:47,679 Speaker 3: outside of my pool. 156 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:48,439 Speaker 1: In my backyard. 157 00:08:48,640 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 2: Oh, but what about that time that you went out 158 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:54,000 Speaker 2: to the south on the camping trip with the other boys. 159 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 4: There was no swimming, There was not no it was 160 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:00,960 Speaker 4: just tinting. I don't know what that You lived in 161 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:04,600 Speaker 4: a tent. We were in a cabin. Oh, I don't know. 162 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:07,080 Speaker 3: What's sort of weird fairy tale you had in your 163 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:10,560 Speaker 3: mind about what that weekend entailed. But it was highly 164 00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 3: not fun compared to what you had in your mind. 165 00:09:15,040 --> 00:09:18,440 Speaker 2: Well, all I know is that you and Jason Nathanson 166 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 2: were in a hot tub at one point, and other 167 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 2: details are sparse and spotty. And if you don't give 168 00:09:24,760 --> 00:09:26,200 Speaker 2: me information, then I make. 169 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:30,439 Speaker 1: Up right, got it? Swummed is not a standard English 170 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:30,680 Speaker 1: Are you. 171 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 2: Talking about swam? And swam are acceptable? Not swummed? 172 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:39,319 Speaker 1: Don't ever talk to me about swimming in the past. Tense. 173 00:09:41,800 --> 00:09:46,240 Speaker 5: Boba T is full of lead? Are you a fan 174 00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:48,480 Speaker 5: of boba T? I've never had it? I see it 175 00:09:49,080 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 5: even had boba t? Oh yeah, yes, Well because your 176 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:53,079 Speaker 5: daughter was a youth. 177 00:09:52,920 --> 00:09:54,320 Speaker 1: She also loved it. 178 00:09:54,480 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's weird, right, So I've seen a lot people 179 00:09:58,120 --> 00:10:03,239 Speaker 2: just lining up for certain tea spots, specifically in Pasadenas 180 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:05,640 Speaker 2: where I've seen people lining up out the door to 181 00:10:05,679 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 2: get this this bubble tea. 182 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 3: What makes bubble tea bubble tea is the bolba pearls? 183 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:15,840 Speaker 1: Is the ice cream? No? What is It's tapioca? 184 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:20,160 Speaker 3: Is that tapioca boba pearls that are made from cassava, 185 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:24,360 Speaker 3: which is a root vegetable that absorbs everything from the soil, 186 00:10:24,640 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 3: including lead. 187 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:28,360 Speaker 1: So does it taste like the earth or does it 188 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:29,320 Speaker 1: taste like sweet? 189 00:10:29,559 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 3: Have completely blocked out of my memory what boba balls 190 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 3: taste like? Did they call them boba balls? I don't 191 00:10:37,880 --> 00:10:40,280 Speaker 3: know what they call them Boba pearls. I think is 192 00:10:40,320 --> 00:10:41,479 Speaker 3: what they call them. 193 00:10:41,880 --> 00:10:42,959 Speaker 1: The balls would be weird. 194 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:49,840 Speaker 3: Cassava, which is turns into these tapioca boba pearls actually 195 00:10:50,120 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 3: absorb a bunch of lead. And Consumer Reports went through 196 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:56,800 Speaker 3: and tested the boba pearls from a couple of major 197 00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:01,680 Speaker 3: chains and the results were clear. Every single sample, whether 198 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:04,560 Speaker 3: it came from a boba t chain or from a 199 00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:07,520 Speaker 3: grocery store, every single sample contained lead. 200 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:09,000 Speaker 1: It wasn't enough. 201 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:11,880 Speaker 3: Wasn't enough for Consumer Reports to come out and say 202 00:11:11,880 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 3: you should not drink any boba tea ever. But it 203 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 3: wasn't enough for them to note that it's in present, 204 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:20,800 Speaker 3: that it is present in all of them, and that 205 00:11:20,920 --> 00:11:26,040 Speaker 3: it's good reason to treat boba tea as an occasional treat, 206 00:11:26,440 --> 00:11:31,320 Speaker 3: not as an everyday must have, like that Starbucks strength 207 00:11:31,360 --> 00:11:36,040 Speaker 3: that you have because there's too much lead in them. Also, 208 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 3: don't eat the paint off of the house that was 209 00:11:38,080 --> 00:11:41,960 Speaker 3: painted in the nineteen forties. Probably also lead. 210 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:48,600 Speaker 2: The John Cobalt show coming up, What You give Up? 211 00:11:48,960 --> 00:11:51,200 Speaker 2: I didn't give up? Sounded like it, Well, what did 212 00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:53,120 Speaker 2: you want to say? If I heard you say boba 213 00:11:53,160 --> 00:11:54,880 Speaker 2: t one more time? I was going to put my 214 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:55,760 Speaker 2: head through the window.