1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,400 Speaker 1: The five KR and C A talk station. 2 00:00:03,720 --> 00:00:05,960 Speaker 2: At seven forty one to think about krc DE Talk Station. 3 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 2: Happy Friday Eve Thanks to everyone involved with the Empower 4 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:14,360 Speaker 2: Youth Seminar series outstanding education opportunities over a wide variety 5 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:17,640 Speaker 2: of subject matter, proving that tonight. John Kersey the writer, 6 00:00:17,800 --> 00:00:21,239 Speaker 2: former relations practitioner, and professor at Cuyahoga Community College in 7 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:23,720 Speaker 2: Cleveland area for the past twenty three years. He writes 8 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 2: stories and posts about people at events in northeast Ohio 9 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 2: on his website, which you can find i on Cleveland 10 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 2: dot com. Bachelors degree from Wabash College, Master's degree from 11 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 2: Ohio State University or the Ohio State University, and he 12 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:38,240 Speaker 2: also writes a weblog. But he's doing a seminar tonight 13 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 2: on an amazing, amazing, legendary sports hero, Jesse Owens Ohio 14 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:46,519 Speaker 2: and Jesse Owens track and field phenomenon and symbol of resistance. 15 00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:49,120 Speaker 2: Welcome to the boring show, John Kersey. It's great having 16 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 2: you on today, Brian, thank you for that warm introduction. 17 00:00:53,560 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: That's terrific. 18 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 2: Oh no, this listen. You've got to have massive, massive 19 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 2: respect for Jesse Owens in a period of time in 20 00:01:01,160 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 2: this country and you're talking about the Olympics in Germany. 21 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:09,240 Speaker 2: He beat the Germans, which is a total embarrassment to 22 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:13,320 Speaker 2: Adolf Hiller, and I just it's a phenomenon. It's really 23 00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:16,280 Speaker 2: a great story. And honestly, John, I did not know 24 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 2: Jesse Owens was from Ohio. So I'm an enlightened man 25 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:20,400 Speaker 2: a little bit more so this morning. 26 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:23,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. Well, let's be exact. He was born in Alabama, 27 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:27,200 Speaker 1: but his family came to Ohio when Jesse was eight 28 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:29,759 Speaker 1: and a half years old as part of the Great Migration, 29 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:32,680 Speaker 1: huge influx of blacks from the South to the north, 30 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:36,280 Speaker 1: you know, getting away from sharecropping and cotton growing and 31 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 1: all of that. And he grew up in Cleveland. He 32 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:43,800 Speaker 1: went to middle school, high school at East Tech in Cleveland. 33 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,480 Speaker 1: He got two state championships from East Tech in the 34 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:49,280 Speaker 1: early thirties, and he was a sensation in track. He 35 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 1: was known for being a track star, and he maintained 36 00:01:52,680 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: that until his sophomore year Ohio State when he became 37 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:58,920 Speaker 1: a superstar when he broke four world records in the 38 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 1: span of about forty five five minutes at the Big 39 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: Ten Track Championships at ann Arbream, Michigan. And to this 40 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 1: day it is considered to be, by the way, the 41 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:08,880 Speaker 1: greatest forty five minutes in all of sports. 42 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 2: To do something like that, that is great. To learn 43 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:13,520 Speaker 2: a little bit more about his background, well, let me 44 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:15,959 Speaker 2: ask you. I understand from at least the notes, and 45 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:17,440 Speaker 2: I need to be talking about this tonight. Now. You 46 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 2: can either show up live to the Empower Youth Seminar 47 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:23,000 Speaker 2: Studio three hundred Great Oaks Drive, just go to the 48 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:25,520 Speaker 2: side annex entrance and walk on in, or log in 49 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 2: from home empower You America Dot, or just register ahead 50 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:31,480 Speaker 2: of time. But you actually met Jesse Owens. 51 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: I did. I was a pimply faced fifteen year old 52 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 1: at a high school in Cleveland, and he came and 53 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:41,200 Speaker 1: spoke at an assembly at my high school, and I 54 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: knew Jesse Owens was. I didn't know his life story, 55 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 1: but I was wise enough we were all done to 56 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 1: grab one of my fir bound notebook sheets of paper 57 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 1: and shove it at him, and he gave me his autographics, 58 00:02:51,320 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 1: his best of walk Jesse Owens. It's mounted on my wall. 59 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:56,800 Speaker 1: My wife has got a couple of pictures with him 60 00:02:56,800 --> 00:02:58,880 Speaker 1: that's put next to it, and it's just a contant 61 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:02,120 Speaker 1: memento of how great that experience was. But I didn't 62 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:05,919 Speaker 1: write the book because just of that Brian, four years 63 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:08,480 Speaker 1: ago was a one hundred anniversary of the Owen family 64 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:12,840 Speaker 1: coming to Cleveland for them becoming Clevelanders, and I pitched 65 00:03:12,840 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 1: the idea of doing a speech about that for a 66 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: speakers program at Cohago Community College and they agreed. So 67 00:03:18,880 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 1: that led to me doing more research on Owen's for 68 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:23,960 Speaker 1: the speech, and before I knew it, I was doing 69 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:25,640 Speaker 1: so much research as a matter of fact, that there 70 00:03:25,639 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 1: will be a book coming out from Kenstate University Press 71 00:03:28,360 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 1: next year titled Jesse Owens Sensation, Superstar, Survivor Symbol, which 72 00:03:34,760 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: is really covering his entire life. 73 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 2: Nice alert of title to a love that. Now, can 74 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 2: I ask you specifically? I thought we had sort of 75 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 2: solved the problem of racism in this country, but it 76 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 2: generates a lot of business and a lot of political fodder. 77 00:03:46,840 --> 00:03:50,120 Speaker 2: So we've my feeling we've moved back. But in Jesse 78 00:03:50,320 --> 00:03:52,760 Speaker 2: Owen's time in the nineteen thirties, most notably at least 79 00:03:52,760 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 2: that period of time when he won the Olympics, obviously 80 00:03:55,440 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 2: we were awash with Jim Crow Laws or a whole 81 00:03:57,720 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 2: lot of a lot more racism back then, we still 82 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 2: had the existence of the Klan in the South. So 83 00:04:02,440 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 2: did he personally experience are you aware of in writing 84 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 2: your book Jesseo and Sensation, Supercar Survivor and Symbol. Did 85 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 2: he personally experience challenges with racism in this country? Or 86 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 2: was his prominence as one of the world's greatest athletes 87 00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 2: something that minimized that. 88 00:04:16,600 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 1: I'm just kind of curious, Brian Sadly it did not. Yeah, 89 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 1: he was discriminated against horribly even after winning all those 90 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 1: gold medals. The AAU actually stripped him of his amateur status, 91 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 1: and people who know a bit about Owens might remember 92 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:37,280 Speaker 1: that he was resorted forced, basically humiliated to do things 93 00:04:37,720 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 1: run against the race horses to make money. It's kind 94 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:42,479 Speaker 1: of like exhibitions. Yeah, that was going on in the 95 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 1: thirties and in the forties in his life. Three years 96 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:48,840 Speaker 1: after the gold medals he filed for bankruptcy. He had 97 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:51,920 Speaker 1: a very difficult period of life when he was married, 98 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:54,719 Speaker 1: had three children and was just really finding it hard 99 00:04:54,720 --> 00:04:57,159 Speaker 1: to get by. In the late nineteen thirties, he went 100 00:04:57,160 --> 00:05:00,200 Speaker 1: back to Ohio State and was trying to get gain 101 00:05:00,279 --> 00:05:03,040 Speaker 1: his degree because he didn't graduate, but he really didn't 102 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:06,919 Speaker 1: have the intellectual foundation in his high school experience to 103 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:09,919 Speaker 1: get a college degree. Nowadays we have you know, tutors 104 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: and remedial learning and things of that nature, but they 105 00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:14,960 Speaker 1: didn't have that back then. So what basically turned his 106 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:17,600 Speaker 1: life around was World War Two. He ended up being 107 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 1: an HR manager for the Ford Motor Company up in 108 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 1: Detroit and the will A Run plant where they were 109 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:25,240 Speaker 1: making all the bombers that helped win the war, and 110 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:30,479 Speaker 1: that gradually moved him from the survivor phase into a 111 00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 1: symbol phase because during the Cold War, our State Department realized, hey, 112 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:37,159 Speaker 1: we've got this guy that kind of proved to Hitler 113 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 1: that the Iberian supremacy was nonsense. So the State Department 114 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:44,479 Speaker 1: actually began to use Owens for events and activities to 115 00:05:44,800 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 1: go around the world and be kind of like a 116 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:47,839 Speaker 1: symbol of America. 117 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:51,960 Speaker 2: Well, I'm just wildly curious if if Joe Lewis ever 118 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:54,240 Speaker 2: came up in the context of talking about Jesse Owens, 119 00:05:54,279 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 2: because it seems to me a parallel could be drawn 120 00:05:56,320 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 2: since Joe Lewis the boxer beat Matt Schmax Schmelling around 121 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 2: the same period of time, embarrassing Hitler as well. That 122 00:06:03,040 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 2: was a complete victory by a black man over what 123 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 2: was supposed to be a superior race all white folks. 124 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 1: Yes, Brian, they were friends. Joe Lewis came to Cleveland 125 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,279 Speaker 1: in nineteen thirty five. This was before he'd become the 126 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:20,080 Speaker 1: world champion, but he was obviously the great hope for blacks, 127 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: and Jesse Owens met Joe Louis because this was just 128 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:26,440 Speaker 1: after Owens had set those four world records. They became 129 00:06:26,640 --> 00:06:30,000 Speaker 1: very good and fast friends and became pals over the years, 130 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:32,559 Speaker 1: and there's some great stories about that, and I covered 131 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:34,720 Speaker 1: some of that in my book. I think the one 132 00:06:34,760 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 1: that's most Brian, The thing I'd be most interesting is 133 00:06:37,440 --> 00:06:40,119 Speaker 1: just the month before the Olympics began was the first 134 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:42,560 Speaker 1: of the Lewis Smelling fights in New York City, where 135 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 1: Smelling had beaten Lewis and not to Germany didn't expect 136 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 1: that to happen, but boy did they ever take advantage 137 00:06:49,440 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: of it. Hitler contacted the captain of the Hindenburg got 138 00:06:53,200 --> 00:06:55,680 Speaker 1: a new seat reserved for Schmelling to get him back 139 00:06:55,680 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 1: to Germany as soon as possible. They did propaganda films 140 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:03,240 Speaker 1: talking about Selling beating Joe Lewis and they curaded Shmelling 141 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:06,600 Speaker 1: around in the Olympic village and that was the first 142 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:09,840 Speaker 1: time that Schmelling met Jesse Owens. And let's just say 143 00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: it was a pretty icy meeting because Owens was friends 144 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 1: with Lewis and he really resented the factor of what 145 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:16,680 Speaker 1: Hitler was doing with smelling at that point. 146 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:18,640 Speaker 2: How about that, Well, I'm glad I asked that question 147 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 2: that sort of popped into my head because I was 148 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:23,560 Speaker 2: aware of the Lewis smelling fight, so parallels had been drawn. 149 00:07:23,640 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 2: I guess they had a lot of shared experiences given 150 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:28,480 Speaker 2: the issues with race at that time. 151 00:07:30,240 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 1: They did, and sadly was also discriminated. Again. I think 152 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:36,960 Speaker 1: the thing that makes the Lewis prasts a more sympathetic 153 00:07:37,000 --> 00:07:39,680 Speaker 1: figure in the American districy at least is Lewis did 154 00:07:39,760 --> 00:07:42,000 Speaker 1: enlist in the army and he was used in World 155 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:45,560 Speaker 1: War II in that capacity. But sadly, just like all boxers, 156 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: you know, Muhammed Ali the same thing thirty years later. 157 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 1: You know, they have handlers, they have contracts. In the 158 00:07:51,560 --> 00:07:55,160 Speaker 1: case of Joe Lewis, sadley, he was addicted to drugs 159 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 1: and he retired and then had to come back because 160 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 1: he owed the irs ununbelievable of money, and Lewis's ending 161 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 1: was really tragic in terms about his boxing career and 162 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:08,360 Speaker 1: later on his own life. Owens, by contrast, was much 163 00:08:08,880 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 1: higher regarded. In the last twenty years of his life. 164 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:15,200 Speaker 1: Owens was a symbol and people kind of loved hearing 165 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:18,320 Speaker 1: from him to go and make talks, and he would appear. 166 00:08:18,320 --> 00:08:20,960 Speaker 1: He came back to Columbus frequently. For example, he really 167 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:24,240 Speaker 1: was one of the favorites in Columbus for speaking engagements 168 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:27,679 Speaker 1: and of course activities with the Ohio State Athletics program. 169 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 1: That one of the very first scholarships, one of the 170 00:08:29,720 --> 00:08:32,320 Speaker 1: very first athletic scholarships in nineteen fifty was a Jesse 171 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:33,239 Speaker 1: Owens Scholarship. 172 00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:36,320 Speaker 2: How about that, Well, you know what, I've learned a 173 00:08:36,320 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 2: whole lot today in just these few minutes. In time, 174 00:08:38,160 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 2: we're going to learn a whole lot more Tonight, empower 175 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:42,439 Speaker 2: you America dot org. You can log in from home 176 00:08:42,440 --> 00:08:44,880 Speaker 2: and enjoy this wonderful presentation by my guest this morning, 177 00:08:44,960 --> 00:08:48,439 Speaker 2: John Kurzy, or show up live. I presume you'll answer 178 00:08:48,440 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 2: a question or two from the audience that people have them. 179 00:08:50,760 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 2: But I'm glad you're doing this Ohiolan, Jesse Owens track 180 00:08:53,800 --> 00:08:58,079 Speaker 2: and field phenomenon and symbol of resilience. That's night seven pm. John, 181 00:08:58,080 --> 00:08:59,960 Speaker 2: it's been a real pleasure talking with you this morning. 182 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:01,760 Speaker 2: I appreciate the time you spill with my listeners. I'm 183 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:03,160 Speaker 2: glad you're doing the seminar. 184 00:09:02,800 --> 00:09:05,920 Speaker 1: Tonight, Brian, thank you for having me. 185 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 2: My pleasure, brother, my pleasure, all day long. 186 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 1: It's