1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:05,960 Speaker 1: It's Night Side with Dan Ray. I'm telling you Boston's Radio. 2 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:08,640 Speaker 2: Thank you Madison, and a nice week in to you 3 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 2: and yours as well. My name is Dan Ray, and 4 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 2: I am here every Monday through Friday night, finishing up 5 00:00:15,680 --> 00:00:18,680 Speaker 2: a full week of five programs. We started Monday night 6 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 2: and here we are four nights, five nights later. However 7 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:25,599 Speaker 2: you want us to count them, It's been a full 8 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,639 Speaker 2: week on Nightside, and we have a full program left tonight. 9 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:31,000 Speaker 2: We have four guests coming up this hour. We're going 10 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:32,519 Speaker 2: to get to them in a moment. We're going to 11 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:36,640 Speaker 2: talk about We're going to talk about a psychologist about 12 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 2: concerns that children with mental health conditions are being held 13 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 2: in juvenile detention. We're going to learn everything we need 14 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 2: to learn about King Touch Tomb. We'll also talk with 15 00:00:46,920 --> 00:00:50,280 Speaker 2: a science columnist for the Times of Israel about the 16 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 2: rise of anti Semitism in this country, particularly at a 17 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 2: couple of big academic institutions here in the Greater Boston area. 18 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:02,800 Speaker 2: And we'll also talk with the author of book It's 19 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:07,760 Speaker 2: called It's an interesting story about a young man growing 20 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:12,119 Speaker 2: up in Madrid in the nineteen eighties. His parents there 21 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:16,679 Speaker 2: were working doing drug rehab with heroin addicts. He now 22 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 2: is currently a chief investment officer with a big private 23 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:25,319 Speaker 2: capital company and it's called The book is called Shooting Up, 24 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:28,759 Speaker 2: a Memoir of Love, loss and Addiction. We'll also talk 25 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:34,960 Speaker 2: with nineteen eighty USA Team hockey team captain Michael Ruzioni 26 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:39,920 Speaker 2: about why politics had to be injected into this week 27 00:01:39,959 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 2: what should have been a week of complete celebration for 28 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 2: both the men's and women's US Olympic teams that took 29 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 2: home the gold. We'll also talk about President Bill Clinton's 30 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 2: deposition today in Chappaquad in New York, and then twentyeth 31 00:01:53,040 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 2: hour tonight. I'm not sure we're going to do. I'm 32 00:01:55,240 --> 00:01:57,000 Speaker 2: going to figure it out, though. We'll do some way 33 00:01:57,360 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 2: something in the hour which will be a little lighter, 34 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 2: and we'll ebbed everyone after the weekend in feeling good. 35 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:09,600 Speaker 2: We will begin with doctor Tim Murphy. He's a licensed psychologist. 36 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:12,239 Speaker 2: Doctor Tim Murphy, welcome to night said, how are you, sir? 37 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:14,519 Speaker 3: I'm doing great, Thank you so much. 38 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 2: So you have I'm assuming a specialty in this area, 39 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:25,520 Speaker 2: and if I'm assuming incorrectly, feel free to correct me. 40 00:02:25,600 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 2: But obviously you have a great interest in how young people, 41 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:33,360 Speaker 2: and we'll define young people in a moment who are 42 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 2: in need of mental health care bet more than incarceration. 43 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 3: Yeah. So I'm a psychologist's been practicing for actually a 44 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:48,079 Speaker 3: long time, forty fifty years now. I work with trauma, 45 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 3: a lot of veterans, first responders with it. But what 46 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,359 Speaker 3: I find is so many people you can trace back 47 00:02:56,600 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 3: in their youth, teenage years and young adult years when 48 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 3: signs of mental illness really began to emerge. Now, I 49 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:05,840 Speaker 3: want to say this doesn't just someone who feels sad 50 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:08,959 Speaker 3: or upset about not doing well in a test or 51 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,840 Speaker 3: struggling with the job. But we're talking about people who 52 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:14,880 Speaker 3: emerged with some very severe symptoms of mental owners. So 53 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 3: this could be severe depression, psychosis, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorders, 54 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:25,000 Speaker 3: those that really associate with brain illnesses and not just 55 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:29,240 Speaker 3: behavior or social issues. And it's very, very important we 56 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 3: pay attention to how severe they are and how we 57 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 3: approach them because generally in the United States, those with 58 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:41,680 Speaker 3: severe mental owners are not treated well. It's very expensive overall, 59 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:44,600 Speaker 3: and people get worse, and. 60 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 2: Also ultimately there's a price that society in many cases pays. 61 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:51,960 Speaker 2: Let's talk about what sort of an age range are 62 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 2: we looking at. Obviously, when you talk about schizophrenia, that 63 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,480 Speaker 2: is a horrific condition for any individual to try to 64 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:03,520 Speaker 2: deal with or their family to try to deal with it. 65 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 2: Is there a period, an age period where schizophrenia can 66 00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:10,400 Speaker 2: present itself. 67 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 3: Yes, that's a great question. Now, first of all, the 68 00:04:13,640 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 3: sympt of the schizophrenia. It could be delusions, hallucinations, impaired motivation, 69 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:23,000 Speaker 3: lack of insight, a lot of cognitive problems, Latin emotions, 70 00:04:23,360 --> 00:04:26,720 Speaker 3: and they typically emerge in mid to late adolescents and 71 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 3: early adulthood, about half the cases by age fourteen eighteen 72 00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 3: and seventy five percent by the time someone is twenty five. 73 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:37,080 Speaker 3: Sometimes people have emerged a little bit later in life. 74 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:39,600 Speaker 3: We should note that those are ones where there may 75 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:43,719 Speaker 3: be a combination of some biological genetic risk factors, but 76 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 3: with a new group emerging. A study that just came 77 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 3: out a few days ago showing that those who used 78 00:04:50,000 --> 00:04:55,040 Speaker 3: marijuana with no other risks identified in their family are 79 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:58,479 Speaker 3: of twice the risk of developing a psychosis, and as 80 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 3: that develops into a cannabis induce psychosists that go to 81 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 3: the emergency room with all these problems a higher risk 82 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 3: for schizophrenia and much longer term problems that are very 83 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 3: difficult to heal. 84 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 2: I read some reports on those studies that has just 85 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:15,000 Speaker 2: come out in the last few days. If I'm not mistaken, 86 00:05:16,200 --> 00:05:21,600 Speaker 2: let's let's talk about the situation that you want to address. 87 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:24,880 Speaker 2: There was a survey done I guess it was three 88 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 2: hundred and seventy five juvenile detention centers across the country. 89 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 2: About one hundred and fifty of them I think participated. 90 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 2: So it's a survey of some juvenile detention centers and 91 00:05:40,080 --> 00:05:45,039 Speaker 2: there was about half of them who said that there 92 00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:50,640 Speaker 2: were young people in their area who, as opposed to 93 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:55,360 Speaker 2: being treated for mental illness and mental health issues, end 94 00:05:55,440 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 2: up incarcerated in juvenile juvenile detention? Is that is that 95 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:03,960 Speaker 2: the thrust I'm just trying to make sure that I've 96 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:04,840 Speaker 2: read this properly. 97 00:06:05,640 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, actually even one case. The problem but we're finding 98 00:06:08,600 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 3: is that in this survey, children who were eligible for 99 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 3: leaves and about seventy five these facilities across twenty five 100 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 3: states were held in jails because they had nowhere to 101 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:22,000 Speaker 3: go for treating, so there's no reason to keep them incarcerated. 102 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:26,720 Speaker 3: And about twenty facilities on thirteen states incarcerated children with 103 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 3: no charge at all or charges that otherwise wouldn't lead 104 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:33,920 Speaker 3: During incarceration in North Dakota, they said there's about twenty 105 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 3: nine children who had no criminal charges at all, and 106 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 3: this is because we simply don't have a place to 107 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:41,400 Speaker 3: care for them. And a lot of that is federal 108 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:45,800 Speaker 3: and state causes and responsibilities. But what a horrible thing 109 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:48,680 Speaker 3: to do with the child to say that we recognize 110 00:06:48,720 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 3: you may have a mental owness, but we're going to 111 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 3: lock you up rather than provide treatment. In some cases, 112 00:06:53,760 --> 00:06:57,360 Speaker 3: these children may remain in jail for a year. And 113 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 3: I want to emphasize this that that can really worsen 114 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:04,240 Speaker 3: the symptoms, the isolation. Sometimes they're put in a solitary 115 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 3: confinement situation. There may be higher risk for violence against them, yes, 116 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 3: or sure, a psychosis is growing, could be pretty bad 117 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:12,600 Speaker 3: for them. 118 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, they could be putting them into a solitary confinement 119 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 2: believe it or not, theoretically for their own protection, depending 120 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 2: upon you know their age and depending upon the rest 121 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 2: of the people in the penal institution. So how did 122 00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 2: these folks come to the attention of the states. They 123 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:38,720 Speaker 2: were having interfamilial trouble or they were having trouble in 124 00:07:38,760 --> 00:07:42,760 Speaker 2: school is and maybe they were striking out, but they 125 00:07:42,760 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 2: didn't do anything which would would get them legitimately into 126 00:07:46,720 --> 00:07:50,160 Speaker 2: the criminal justice system. Is that an accurate characterization? 127 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:54,840 Speaker 3: Well, yes and no, And that is someone may have 128 00:07:55,280 --> 00:08:00,200 Speaker 3: erratic behaviors, more extreme behaviors, and generally, I mean, where 129 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:02,080 Speaker 3: do you put them? I mean, there's not enough hospitals 130 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 3: in Massachusetts, Boston and specialize the treatment of children. So 131 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:09,240 Speaker 3: very often when families feel they cannot control them anymore, 132 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 3: they call the police, and the police say, we have 133 00:08:11,840 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 3: no place to take them. Emergency rooms won't take them. 134 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:17,000 Speaker 3: Beds are filled in the unlimited number of hostiles they have, 135 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:19,800 Speaker 3: and so they're taken to a jail. They're told by 136 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:22,600 Speaker 3: the state taking the jail hold them there for a while. 137 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:25,320 Speaker 3: And I do want to crack something that. Yes, sometimes 138 00:08:25,320 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 3: people have put in solitary confinement with the idea you're 139 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:29,960 Speaker 3: protecting them from other inmates. 140 00:08:30,840 --> 00:08:33,640 Speaker 2: That's what I was saying, doctor, That's exactly. 141 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 3: What I was saying, psychosis for them. 142 00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 2: It's no, that's exactly right. No. I understand that the 143 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:43,280 Speaker 2: the the impact can be adverse, but I'm sure that 144 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:45,600 Speaker 2: it was not done to punish normally, when you think 145 00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 2: of solitary confinement, it's an inmate who has acted out 146 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 2: of they can control being punished. Yes, they're doing what 147 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:55,080 Speaker 2: they think is the right thing, but it may be 148 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:58,520 Speaker 2: the right thing to protect them from other inmates, or 149 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 2: from inmates from actual criminals. But as you said, it 150 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:06,280 Speaker 2: impacts them mentally. So what's the in the minute or 151 00:09:06,320 --> 00:09:09,880 Speaker 2: so we have left, what, if any is there a solution? 152 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 2: This is a group of people who obviously have fallen 153 00:09:14,520 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 2: through the cracks in terms of mental health treatment. What 154 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:21,000 Speaker 2: can be done either on the federal or in our 155 00:09:21,080 --> 00:09:23,079 Speaker 2: system on the state level. 156 00:09:23,880 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 3: Well, let's keep in mind schizophreny alone. We just completed 157 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:31,079 Speaker 3: a study and show that it costs in America three 158 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:34,440 Speaker 3: hundred and sixty six point eight billion. Much of that 159 00:09:34,559 --> 00:09:38,200 Speaker 3: cost is driven not by medical care, but by delayed treatment, 160 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 3: which can be entirely absent. The families bear the burden 161 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,600 Speaker 3: of that, the criminal justice system, the police, They have 162 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:45,920 Speaker 3: a higher rate of chronic illness as a whole host 163 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:49,079 Speaker 3: of things. Now, Massachusetts is one of a couple states 164 00:09:49,559 --> 00:09:54,120 Speaker 3: that doesn't allow a court order treatment. In many states 165 00:09:54,160 --> 00:09:55,840 Speaker 3: that maybe something like the person has to be at 166 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:58,000 Speaker 3: risk for hurting themselves or someone else, So you have 167 00:09:58,080 --> 00:09:59,959 Speaker 3: to wait till they really are at the breaking point 168 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:03,559 Speaker 3: or they're actually harming someone or threatening to kill someone. Uh. 169 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 3: There's ability at S one one five in the Massachusetts 170 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:12,319 Speaker 3: Senate which allows someone to be defined as gravely disabled 171 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:15,000 Speaker 3: that as they can't take care of their own needs, 172 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 3: and a judge can order them to get into court. 173 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 3: It's an issue. I've gone to Massachusetts officials before in 174 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 3: the past and try to help them pass laws for this, 175 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:26,520 Speaker 3: but oftentimes they say, gee, we don't want to force 176 00:10:26,640 --> 00:10:29,280 Speaker 3: someone into treatment against their will. But the point is 177 00:10:29,320 --> 00:10:31,560 Speaker 3: when someone is seriously mentally ill can't even take care 178 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:33,600 Speaker 3: of themselves and not to where they're ill, they won't 179 00:10:33,679 --> 00:10:35,840 Speaker 3: choose treatment. So that's one of the things that needs 180 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:38,439 Speaker 3: to be passed, plus more funding so we can actually 181 00:10:38,440 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 3: have places to care for them and. 182 00:10:40,080 --> 00:10:43,560 Speaker 2: Not in jail. Doctor Murphy, I can tell you that 183 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:45,959 Speaker 2: as someone who works has worked in this state in 184 00:10:46,360 --> 00:10:49,800 Speaker 2: media for decades, there was a real push in the 185 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 2: nineteen eighties to deinstitutionalize people, and that is also that's 186 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 2: been nationally, but Massachusetts was at the edge of that 187 00:11:00,600 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 2: in that and it was a sense that you know, 188 00:11:04,080 --> 00:11:05,959 Speaker 2: people should be able to live the lives the way 189 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:08,080 Speaker 2: they want. That was what the theory was at the time, 190 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:11,400 Speaker 2: and I think in retrospect now forty years later, we 191 00:11:11,559 --> 00:11:16,320 Speaker 2: realize that that was a mistake. If there's any group 192 00:11:16,880 --> 00:11:19,200 Speaker 2: at the state House who are working on this and 193 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:21,560 Speaker 2: you want to refer them to me, I'd be more 194 00:11:21,600 --> 00:11:23,320 Speaker 2: than happy to have them on my program and do 195 00:11:23,400 --> 00:11:25,680 Speaker 2: a longer version where we'd do an hour and take 196 00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 2: phone calls from listeners and answer questions, which sometimes can 197 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 2: be very helpful in making people better understand what's at 198 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:35,840 Speaker 2: risk and what is at stake with a piece of legislation. 199 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:36,840 Speaker 2: Be happy to help out. 200 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:39,160 Speaker 3: I hope you will. I have a website which is 201 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 3: doctor Tim Murphy dot com. That's dr Tim Murphy dot com. 202 00:11:43,000 --> 00:11:45,120 Speaker 3: We have a number of articles I've published talking about 203 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:47,760 Speaker 3: the problems with mental health crisis in America. We need 204 00:11:47,800 --> 00:11:50,520 Speaker 3: to do better, and the idea we just close the hospitals. 205 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:52,400 Speaker 3: A lot of those people ended up on the street, 206 00:11:52,480 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 3: ended up in jail, ended up dead. Those who were 207 00:11:55,080 --> 00:11:57,840 Speaker 3: well enough could do well, but we didn't really take 208 00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:00,800 Speaker 3: care of people. We simply closed the hospitals and didn't 209 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:03,440 Speaker 3: provide a system for them. So here it is forty 210 00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:05,920 Speaker 3: years later, we still didn't fix the problem, and we're 211 00:12:05,920 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 3: hoping that something can go soon. So I applaud you 212 00:12:09,280 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 3: for allowing a forum for people to speak up on this. 213 00:12:11,720 --> 00:12:13,720 Speaker 3: There's millions of families who need help. 214 00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:17,240 Speaker 2: Well, we do that twelve months a year, so any 215 00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:21,240 Speaker 2: night sending the people of the legislature have them contact us. 216 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:23,960 Speaker 2: I'm glad that you recognize the history of the state. 217 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:26,560 Speaker 2: We think of ourselves as a progressive state, and I 218 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:29,760 Speaker 2: think we on that issue, we're a little out over 219 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 2: our skis, if you know what I'm saying. 220 00:12:32,080 --> 00:12:33,079 Speaker 3: Absolutely, that's right. 221 00:12:33,559 --> 00:12:36,280 Speaker 2: That's the way I've described it many times. Thank you 222 00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:38,719 Speaker 2: very much, doctor Murphy. I really enjoyed talking with you, 223 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:41,880 Speaker 2: and maybe love to have you back at some point, 224 00:12:41,920 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 2: even with you in a longer form version, and to 225 00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 2: talk to simlist fash Okay, thank you, Dan have agree 226 00:12:47,840 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 2: to you. Very welcome, doctor Tim Murphy. When we get back, 227 00:12:50,880 --> 00:12:55,200 Speaker 2: we're going to do a little Egyptian archaeology. We're going 228 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:58,880 Speaker 2: to tell you about a new presentation that is coming 229 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:02,880 Speaker 2: to to Boston to the Saunders Castle at Park Plaza, 230 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:07,880 Speaker 2: King Touch Tomb, comprehensive show about the monumental discovery of 231 00:13:07,920 --> 00:13:13,600 Speaker 2: the celebrated Egyptian boy King. It opens tomorrow, February twenty eighth. 232 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:18,440 Speaker 2: But he wasn't discovered until nineteen twenty two. It's a 233 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:21,480 Speaker 2: fascinating story. Stay with us. My name's Dan Ray and 234 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:22,400 Speaker 2: this is Nightside. 235 00:13:23,720 --> 00:13:28,680 Speaker 1: You're on Nightside with Dan Ray on WBZ, Boston's news radio. 236 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:34,960 Speaker 2: There's a big exhibition exhibit coming to the Saunders Castle 237 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:39,440 Speaker 2: which opens tomorrow. With me is Mark Locke. He is 238 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:46,199 Speaker 2: the expert spokesperson for this exhibition, Discovering King touch Tomb. Mark, 239 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:51,959 Speaker 2: Welcome to Nightside. This has to be something that everyone 240 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:58,120 Speaker 2: should should go see. I don't know a lot about archaeology, 241 00:13:58,440 --> 00:14:01,360 Speaker 2: I will admit to that, but just looking up a 242 00:14:01,400 --> 00:14:04,200 Speaker 2: little bit of information, I didn't realize that King Todd 243 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:07,920 Speaker 2: lived about about thirteen hundred years before the birth of Christ. 244 00:14:08,800 --> 00:14:11,479 Speaker 4: That's it then, and they didn't. 245 00:14:11,240 --> 00:14:13,440 Speaker 2: Find the way. I'm sorry, Please go ahead. 246 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:16,080 Speaker 4: No, I was just saying, it's a pleasure to be 247 00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:17,320 Speaker 4: with you, but go right ahead. 248 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:19,400 Speaker 2: Well, the other thing which I found out, and again 249 00:14:20,240 --> 00:14:22,840 Speaker 2: everybody's heard of King Todt and I did my ancient 250 00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 2: history and all of that we all did at Boston 251 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 2: Latin School, but we didn't spend a lot of time 252 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:33,000 Speaker 2: on archaeology, and I guess they didn't discover his toom 253 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:35,800 Speaker 2: until nineteen twenty two, So he was kind of hanging 254 00:14:35,840 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 2: around for three thousand years, just doing nothing until nineteen 255 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:45,240 Speaker 2: twenty two. Tell us about bring us back to that 256 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:48,600 Speaker 2: time one hundred and four years ago. It was a huge. 257 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:52,440 Speaker 4: News story, well said it was, you know, you put 258 00:14:52,440 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 4: the Titanic up there as far as the news story 259 00:14:54,720 --> 00:14:57,840 Speaker 4: that went around the world. But the discovery of King 260 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 4: Tut's tomb made headlines everywhere. And the reason was he 261 00:15:02,560 --> 00:15:05,920 Speaker 4: wasn't really a significant king. You know, he became king 262 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:09,920 Speaker 4: when he was nine years old. He died still a 263 00:15:09,920 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 4: mysterious death, when he was eighteen or nineteen years old, 264 00:15:13,920 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 4: and he probably would have gotten lost in the pages 265 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:21,720 Speaker 4: of history if it wasn't for this amazing discovery of 266 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:26,200 Speaker 4: an intact tomb. And what that means is all the things, 267 00:15:26,360 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 4: the gold and the pieces, the things he used in 268 00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 4: his real life were put inside the tomb, covered up 269 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:37,000 Speaker 4: and never meant to be found. In fact, the Valley 270 00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:40,920 Speaker 4: of the Kings was there for all these pharaohs, all 271 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:45,080 Speaker 4: the kings and queens, to hide their tombs. But Howard Carter, 272 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 4: a British archaeologist, was determined to find the only intact 273 00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:55,040 Speaker 4: tomb discovered to that point and discovered until today. So 274 00:15:55,360 --> 00:15:59,200 Speaker 4: when and it was, you know, he'd gone season after season, 275 00:15:59,720 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 4: and he was financed by a guy named Lord Carnarvon, 276 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:07,080 Speaker 4: another brit and the money was running out, and quite frankly, 277 00:16:07,160 --> 00:16:10,840 Speaker 4: the enthusiasm for Lord Canarvan was running out. It's almost like, well, 278 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:12,920 Speaker 4: we're not gonna We're not going to find this thing. 279 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:16,240 Speaker 4: And he gave him one more chance, one more season, 280 00:16:16,920 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 4: and a little bit of good luck, I think, because 281 00:16:19,840 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 4: it said that a young Egyptian boy who was carrying 282 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:27,880 Speaker 4: a big bottle, big containers of water for the men 283 00:16:27,920 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 4: that were digging, and he set down one of those 284 00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:34,560 Speaker 4: containers in the sand and felt something and he called, uh, 285 00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:38,160 Speaker 4: Howard Carter over, and Howard Carter started to brush away 286 00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:41,240 Speaker 4: the sand and the rocks and the stones, and there 287 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:45,640 Speaker 4: was the first step into the tomb, and so very 288 00:16:45,680 --> 00:16:50,160 Speaker 4: exciting and also go ahead, I'm sorry, I just in. 289 00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:55,040 Speaker 2: The brief time we have, I just want to with 290 00:16:55,840 --> 00:17:00,200 Speaker 2: were these tombs buried by the sand and by nature 291 00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 2: or were they buried intentionally? Never to be discovered, because 292 00:17:04,320 --> 00:17:07,480 Speaker 2: you would assume that when he died, that stories would 293 00:17:07,520 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 2: have been passed on, you know the history, you know, 294 00:17:11,040 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 2: verbal history, and that everybody would have known where the 295 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:15,760 Speaker 2: tomb was. That's what I don't understand. 296 00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, they were meant to be hidden because remember all 297 00:17:19,680 --> 00:17:23,320 Speaker 4: those valuables were inside and they they didn't want the 298 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:26,560 Speaker 4: robbers to find them. And that's why no tomb in 299 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:30,040 Speaker 4: the valley of the kings to this day other than Tuton. 300 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 4: Common's tomb had the the gold and the everyday things 301 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:38,280 Speaker 4: he used in his life, those were still in the tomb. 302 00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:42,040 Speaker 4: So that's why we talk about him today. His father 303 00:17:42,240 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 4: was an important king, he changed the whole worship system 304 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:49,280 Speaker 4: of Egypt. But this young boy became king and, like 305 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 4: I said, dies it as a very young man and 306 00:17:52,240 --> 00:17:55,159 Speaker 4: still mysterious. We're still trying to figure that out. But 307 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:59,359 Speaker 4: to this day, the famous, the most famous of all 308 00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:01,720 Speaker 4: the kings, twot in Common, King tut. 309 00:18:01,760 --> 00:18:06,920 Speaker 2: Now was there were his bone? Did they open his tomb? 310 00:18:07,040 --> 00:18:10,000 Speaker 2: Did they find you know, his bones? Or are they 311 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:15,160 Speaker 2: just assuming this gold, golden encased tomb which I saw 312 00:18:15,200 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 2: a picture of contains whatever his remains. 313 00:18:19,160 --> 00:18:23,840 Speaker 4: Are, well, his remains were there. His mummified body was 314 00:18:23,920 --> 00:18:25,960 Speaker 4: in the tomb. Now, the tomb was a small tomb, 315 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:29,680 Speaker 4: remember going back to being not that important, if you will, 316 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 4: and might have been dug actually for someone else. And 317 00:18:33,320 --> 00:18:36,800 Speaker 4: he died somewhat suddenly because he didn't expect a young 318 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 4: man to die. And Howard Carter, once he discovered that 319 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 4: first step, they started digging and then they went down 320 00:18:42,800 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 4: a long corridor and there was a sealed wall in 321 00:18:45,880 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 4: front of him, and that's when he thought, you know what, 322 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:51,879 Speaker 4: we may have done it. And they broke through that wall. 323 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:56,000 Speaker 4: He extended a torch a candle inside and someone said, 324 00:18:56,040 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 4: can you see anything and he said, yes, wonderful thing. 325 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:03,240 Speaker 4: Well he knew he made that discovery. The tomb was 326 00:19:03,280 --> 00:19:06,760 Speaker 4: only four rooms, what's called the anti chamber, the annex, 327 00:19:07,280 --> 00:19:13,879 Speaker 4: the burial chamber that had the mummy inside, three nesting coffins, 328 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 4: and what's called the treasury as well. So it took 329 00:19:18,240 --> 00:19:21,679 Speaker 4: years to remove everything out of the tomb, to catalog it, 330 00:19:22,119 --> 00:19:24,800 Speaker 4: to pack it so it would be safe, and move 331 00:19:24,840 --> 00:19:27,920 Speaker 4: it to Cairo, to the Cairo Museum. And what's amazing 332 00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:33,640 Speaker 4: about our exhibitions And sorry a quick correction. We delayed 333 00:19:33,640 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 4: our opening till this Wednesday, not tomorrow. Because these objects, 334 00:19:38,280 --> 00:19:41,680 Speaker 4: these replicas that came from Egypt, from this wonderful family 335 00:19:42,080 --> 00:19:46,760 Speaker 4: that does an amazing job of perfectly replicating the objects 336 00:19:46,800 --> 00:19:49,640 Speaker 4: that are now in the Grand Egyptian Museum, the real ones, 337 00:19:49,680 --> 00:19:53,000 Speaker 4: they're not going to travel for many, many years. And 338 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:55,199 Speaker 4: that's why we thought, you know what, We've got to 339 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:58,080 Speaker 4: do something to bring this story of tut and these 340 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 4: incredible replicas. Had the pleasure of touring the real artifacts 341 00:20:02,160 --> 00:20:04,879 Speaker 4: years ago when they came to the United States, and 342 00:20:04,920 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 4: I held those in my hand, and I'll tell you, 343 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:10,320 Speaker 4: when I look at one the original and the replica, 344 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:13,399 Speaker 4: I can't tell the difference. So to feel what it 345 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:16,920 Speaker 4: was like to see these objects by Howard Carter. Uh, 346 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:18,840 Speaker 4: that's what this exhibition is all about. 347 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:22,600 Speaker 2: So it does. So the information I had was not correct. 348 00:20:22,880 --> 00:20:25,520 Speaker 2: It doesn't open tomorrow. It starts next Wednesday. 349 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 4: And the reason for you, indeed your that's fine, that's 350 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:32,920 Speaker 4: fine Wednesday Wednesday, yep, and meaning. 351 00:20:32,720 --> 00:20:38,240 Speaker 2: Meaning park meaning next Wednesday, not this past Wednesday. 352 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:38,680 Speaker 4: This coming Wednesday exactly. 353 00:20:38,920 --> 00:20:45,360 Speaker 2: Okay, So because i'm title time time here so fascinating 354 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:49,119 Speaker 2: by the story. Uh, it's Wednesday, which would be the 355 00:20:49,240 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 2: fourth of March, if my calendar is correct, at Saunders 356 00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:55,640 Speaker 2: Castle in Park Plaza. I think everyone knows where Saunders 357 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:59,440 Speaker 2: Castle is wonderful, the Park Square area by by the 358 00:20:59,480 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 2: Park plast a hotel. And how can folks get this 359 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:06,480 Speaker 2: obviously is a ticketed events. How do they get tickets? 360 00:21:07,400 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 4: Go to tut Boston dot com. Pretty simple. Tut Boston 361 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:15,119 Speaker 4: dot com. You can see available times and whether you 362 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 4: want to add the audio tour. We have a wonderful 363 00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:21,040 Speaker 4: VR experience, but you can pick your time and date exactly. 364 00:21:21,600 --> 00:21:24,840 Speaker 4: And where we last night is when the objects arrived 365 00:21:24,920 --> 00:21:26,360 Speaker 4: from Egypt because. 366 00:21:26,040 --> 00:21:27,400 Speaker 2: Of the disorder. 367 00:21:28,280 --> 00:21:31,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, and the port in New York was closed down 368 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:33,480 Speaker 4: and we were waiting and waiting, and when the truck 369 00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:36,200 Speaker 4: pulled up about nine point thirty, so excited, and we 370 00:21:36,280 --> 00:21:39,880 Speaker 4: spent the entire day starting to install these beautiful objects 371 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,520 Speaker 4: into their cases and getting the exhibition ready. 372 00:21:42,800 --> 00:21:46,680 Speaker 2: Well, Mark, thank you very much. Mark Locke, the spokesperson 373 00:21:46,760 --> 00:21:51,240 Speaker 2: for the exhibition of Discovering King Tut's Tomb at Saunders Castle, 374 00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:53,920 Speaker 2: Park Plaza. Every one in my audience knows where it is. 375 00:21:54,000 --> 00:21:58,040 Speaker 2: Tickets tout Boston dot com. Mark, I wish I had 376 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:00,320 Speaker 2: an hour to talk to you. Maybe. I don't know 377 00:22:00,359 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 2: how long will the exhibit be running here in Boston. 378 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:05,639 Speaker 4: Well, we haven't announced the closing day yet. We know 379 00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 4: it's going to be popular. We want to stay as 380 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:11,040 Speaker 4: long as possible. But i'd advise folks to get tickets now. 381 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 4: Well maybe we can again, Dan, I'd love to have 382 00:22:13,920 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 4: you over the exhibition. 383 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:16,480 Speaker 2: No, why don't we do this? Why don't we plan 384 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:20,119 Speaker 2: on doing an hour sometime in the next couple of weeks, 385 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 2: because I'm sure my audience will have questions and I 386 00:22:23,119 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 2: have so many questions. I'm sorry that I interrupted you 387 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:29,520 Speaker 2: as much as I did, but but I have four people. 388 00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 2: Do I have to accommodate in the hour? Mark? Thank 389 00:22:32,080 --> 00:22:34,159 Speaker 2: you so much. We'll do it again, I promise. 390 00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:37,120 Speaker 4: Okay, my pleasure. Dan, thank you, Thank you very much. 391 00:22:37,440 --> 00:22:42,480 Speaker 2: Mark lot and again, Mark, Mark Locke. The the way 392 00:22:42,560 --> 00:22:46,960 Speaker 2: to get tickets tout tut Boston dot com. When we 393 00:22:47,080 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 2: get back, we're going to talk with a science columnist 394 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:54,720 Speaker 2: for the Times of Israel about virulent anti Semitism that 395 00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:57,879 Speaker 2: he believes has found a home at Harvard and MIT. 396 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:01,560 Speaker 2: His name is David Nabn. Coming back right after the news. 397 00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:07,639 Speaker 1: With Dan Ray on Boston's news radio. 398 00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:12,760 Speaker 2: Welcome back. My pleasure to introduce to you David Nabhan. 399 00:23:13,320 --> 00:23:16,920 Speaker 2: He's the science columnist for the Times of Israel, a 400 00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:21,639 Speaker 2: great newspaper in Israel in the Middle East. And David 401 00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:24,520 Speaker 2: has written a piece, I'm sure he's written, probably more 402 00:23:24,560 --> 00:23:29,800 Speaker 2: than one, talking about the rise of virulent anti Semitism that, 403 00:23:30,880 --> 00:23:34,720 Speaker 2: to the surprise of many, has found a home both 404 00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:38,840 Speaker 2: apparently amongst some people, not all, some people of the 405 00:23:38,880 --> 00:23:43,040 Speaker 2: campuses of Harvard and MIT. David Nabak, welcome to Nightside. 406 00:23:44,040 --> 00:23:45,919 Speaker 5: Thank you Dan for having me. It's a great pleasure 407 00:23:45,920 --> 00:23:47,280 Speaker 5: to share some words with your audience. 408 00:23:47,720 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 2: Well, this is a subject that we talk about on 409 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 2: Nightside a lot, a lot. I don't know if you 410 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:59,760 Speaker 2: know some of the folks here in Boston, but Jeff Robbins, 411 00:24:00,200 --> 00:24:04,000 Speaker 2: who's a syndicated columnist, and you know, former head of 412 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,920 Speaker 2: the Anti Defamation League here in Boston. This has percolated 413 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:12,120 Speaker 2: up surprisingly on the left. When you and I, well, 414 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:16,200 Speaker 2: when I was young, the virulent anti Semitism resided on 415 00:24:16,320 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 2: the far right in this country, but it has relocated 416 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:23,240 Speaker 2: in good in a large portion, to the other extreme 417 00:24:23,359 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 2: on the other end of the spectrum. What do you 418 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:29,160 Speaker 2: make of this? Uh? You know, first of all, why 419 00:24:29,200 --> 00:24:32,920 Speaker 2: does it continue to exist? Which I don't understand and 420 00:24:33,040 --> 00:24:35,359 Speaker 2: I don't have to. I don't happen to be Jewish, by. 421 00:24:35,240 --> 00:24:37,200 Speaker 5: The way, I happen to be no neither of I'm 422 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 5: half lebonese accent, I right for the times of Israel, 423 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:45,239 Speaker 5: which but I think the underlying dynamic you're you're right, 424 00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 5: it's not right, it's left. And it's kind of embarrassing 425 00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:52,320 Speaker 5: to say it. But the staggering percentage of young college 426 00:24:52,440 --> 00:24:56,200 Speaker 5: age students in the US that are frighteningly unskilled and 427 00:24:56,400 --> 00:25:01,119 Speaker 5: mind blowingly uninformed is is shocking. I mean, there's studies 428 00:25:01,160 --> 00:25:03,639 Speaker 5: that show that close to half are supposedly incapable of 429 00:25:03,720 --> 00:25:06,640 Speaker 5: changing attire or sewing on a button or boiling an egg. 430 00:25:07,520 --> 00:25:10,840 Speaker 5: And you know, they don't know that whether Africa is 431 00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:13,040 Speaker 5: a city, a continent, or a country. So getting such 432 00:25:13,040 --> 00:25:15,480 Speaker 5: an ill schooled population to buy into the you know, 433 00:25:15,560 --> 00:25:18,720 Speaker 5: the putting a caffita around their neck and screaming about 434 00:25:19,320 --> 00:25:21,520 Speaker 5: everything is a Jew's fault, as it turns out, isn't 435 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:24,960 Speaker 5: that hard and speckless college administrators in the US have 436 00:25:25,080 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 5: gone along with it. They've surrendered to it. They've done 437 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:32,639 Speaker 5: down their their curricula. There's the math and foreign language 438 00:25:32,800 --> 00:25:35,880 Speaker 5: courses that even great universities have been lightened or done 439 00:25:35,880 --> 00:25:40,800 Speaker 5: away with, and ridiculous stuff taking their place, like classes 440 00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:43,800 Speaker 5: in Klingon culture and arguing with judge duty and other 441 00:25:44,040 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 5: nonsense like that. So the powers that be in academia 442 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 5: have they're they're they're responsible for this. It's the the 443 00:25:54,400 --> 00:25:57,159 Speaker 5: The attack on on on Jewish students is shocking. It 444 00:25:57,240 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 5: At Harvard, sixty percent of Jewish students say they've experienced 445 00:26:02,520 --> 00:26:07,240 Speaker 5: virulent anti Semitic haraffment. And it's at mit same thing 446 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:09,560 Speaker 5: they're being sued by the brand Ey Center. So the 447 00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:11,639 Speaker 5: federal government's moving in. They're not going to stand for this. 448 00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 5: The American people shouldn't stand for it. And if colleges 449 00:26:15,560 --> 00:26:17,679 Speaker 5: have better get their act together or they're they're going 450 00:26:17,760 --> 00:26:19,720 Speaker 5: to face incredible funding problems. 451 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:27,320 Speaker 2: How much of this is the fault of maybe our culture, 452 00:26:27,520 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 2: Western culture, and also public schools, high schools in this 453 00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 2: country who never get to World War two, never get 454 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:42,320 Speaker 2: to portions of history that every American should understand. And 455 00:26:42,560 --> 00:26:46,400 Speaker 2: I believe that there are kids who are graduating from 456 00:26:46,480 --> 00:26:49,600 Speaker 2: high school who have no idea about the Holocaust, or 457 00:26:49,640 --> 00:26:52,119 Speaker 2: think that the Holocaust is some sort of a movie 458 00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:54,040 Speaker 2: that Meryl Streep started at some point. 459 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:57,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, absolutely correct. It starts in elementary and middle and 460 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:00,159 Speaker 5: high school. I was for two decades. I was a 461 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:03,439 Speaker 5: Los Angeles public school teacher in south central Los Angeles 462 00:27:03,480 --> 00:27:08,720 Speaker 5: for two decades. And our schools are sticking with blaming 463 00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:11,600 Speaker 5: everything on society and not the failing system itself. There's 464 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:15,680 Speaker 5: there's no such thing, for example, for bad for for 465 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:20,119 Speaker 5: bad writing. When that happened, they introduced inventive spelling that 466 00:27:20,280 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 5: steps in just just just write anything you like, and oh, 467 00:27:24,440 --> 00:27:26,520 Speaker 5: you did it right, and there's a good grade. Math 468 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:31,399 Speaker 5: is a lot of children. He's learning the times tables 469 00:27:31,600 --> 00:27:34,480 Speaker 5: and and there's the further surrender is there, you know, 470 00:27:34,640 --> 00:27:37,840 Speaker 5: no tiresome memorization in math. Math itself is racist anyway, 471 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:40,800 Speaker 5: according to the Seattle School System and dozens of other 472 00:27:40,840 --> 00:27:43,919 Speaker 5: of the largest school districts. So math books have been 473 00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:46,920 Speaker 5: replaced with balls and whistles and dice and other manipulatives 474 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:49,360 Speaker 5: for the students to play around with and maybe learn 475 00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 5: something or maybe not. But you're absolutely correct. They don't, 476 00:27:53,400 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 5: They meaning twenty year olds, they don't know when when 477 00:27:57,160 --> 00:28:00,280 Speaker 5: they think the United States was the revolution was fought 478 00:28:00,320 --> 00:28:03,400 Speaker 5: in nineteen thirty that we want our independence from Mexico. 479 00:28:04,320 --> 00:28:06,400 Speaker 5: Of course, you know it's outrageous. 480 00:28:06,720 --> 00:28:09,920 Speaker 2: Well, I want to tell you one true story. I 481 00:28:10,040 --> 00:28:12,240 Speaker 2: was a television reporter for thirty one years at the 482 00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:15,520 Speaker 2: CBSFL and in Boston. My audience probably gets tired of 483 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:19,960 Speaker 2: me saying that, but I was a hard charging reporter 484 00:28:20,119 --> 00:28:25,080 Speaker 2: from my mid twenties to my mid fifties. And one weekend, 485 00:28:25,160 --> 00:28:29,320 Speaker 2: when I was relatively young reporter, we were sent out 486 00:28:29,560 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 2: on an early Sunday morning, some virulent anti Semite had 487 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:39,160 Speaker 2: scrawled a swatsticker on the side of a brick building 488 00:28:39,280 --> 00:28:42,320 Speaker 2: in Wellesley, Massachusetts. Now, if you're familiar with Wellesley, it's 489 00:28:42,360 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 2: one of our upper middle class suburbs, which of course 490 00:28:45,920 --> 00:28:49,640 Speaker 2: is the home of Wellesley College, the college from which 491 00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:55,560 Speaker 2: missus Clinton formed a famous university. So as I was 492 00:28:55,880 --> 00:28:59,560 Speaker 2: standing there that morning, you know, my cameraman, my videographer 493 00:28:59,640 --> 00:29:02,840 Speaker 2: was taking pictures of the swatstick and it was a 494 00:29:02,960 --> 00:29:07,880 Speaker 2: big swatztick that this person had painted on a wall. 495 00:29:08,680 --> 00:29:10,680 Speaker 2: A car came up and it was very quiet on 496 00:29:10,720 --> 00:29:13,320 Speaker 2: Sunday morning, and it was a mom and a daughter 497 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:18,320 Speaker 2: who obviously was September and they were obviously well she 498 00:29:18,480 --> 00:29:21,680 Speaker 2: was obviously Wellesley College too, was North Carolina Plates, so 499 00:29:21,920 --> 00:29:25,760 Speaker 2: no problem. So I asked the young woman, who was probably, 500 00:29:25,840 --> 00:29:30,360 Speaker 2: you know, eighteen or nineteen. I said, they displayed some curiosity, 501 00:29:30,680 --> 00:29:34,000 Speaker 2: and I said, well, let me ask you, what's your 502 00:29:34,040 --> 00:29:38,840 Speaker 2: reaction to what is on that wall? And this young woman, 503 00:29:39,040 --> 00:29:41,520 Speaker 2: who clearly we found out later it was a freshman 504 00:29:41,600 --> 00:29:45,400 Speaker 2: at Wellesley College, she looked at it somewhat quizzically and 505 00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:49,080 Speaker 2: she said, yes, she says, I think I've seen that before. 506 00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:52,360 Speaker 2: And she said to me, that's the Swahili. 507 00:29:52,520 --> 00:29:54,760 Speaker 5: Correct, Yes, she didn't know what it was. 508 00:29:55,040 --> 00:29:58,200 Speaker 2: No, No, it was the Swahili. And I said to him, no, 509 00:29:58,320 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 2: that's a language from Africa. That's that's a swatsticker. And 510 00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:09,240 Speaker 2: this is probably, I'm guessing circa early nineteen eighties. So this, 511 00:30:12,760 --> 00:30:16,840 Speaker 2: this trend in schools across America, dumbing down students and 512 00:30:19,120 --> 00:30:23,800 Speaker 2: graduating people social promotion or whatever, even amongst the best 513 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:26,320 Speaker 2: and the brightest, has been going on for a while, David. 514 00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:31,600 Speaker 5: It's happening even at Harvard and Mit, which is shocking. Yeah, unbelievable. 515 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:35,040 Speaker 2: How can folks follow you your writing in the Times, 516 00:30:35,120 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 2: and a lot of folks who come on this show 517 00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:39,400 Speaker 2: have written a book. If you've got if you wanted 518 00:30:39,440 --> 00:30:42,760 Speaker 2: to reintroduce yourself to the audience, feel free. How can 519 00:30:42,800 --> 00:30:45,920 Speaker 2: they get in touch? How can they follow your work? Well? 520 00:30:46,040 --> 00:30:48,719 Speaker 5: My column at Newsmax is shaking up science and at 521 00:30:48,760 --> 00:30:52,000 Speaker 5: the times of israel tectonic shifts. I'm also a science 522 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:55,440 Speaker 5: fiction writer and my latest is thin Walker, a sci 523 00:30:55,520 --> 00:30:58,880 Speaker 5: fi novel that takes place in the thirtieth century. Everything 524 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:02,760 Speaker 5: is linked or access to my website at ww Earthquake 525 00:31:02,840 --> 00:31:06,560 Speaker 5: Predictors dot com. That's Earthquake Predictors dot com. 526 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:09,080 Speaker 2: David, thank you very much. God knows where we're going 527 00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:12,560 Speaker 2: to be in the thirtieth cent the thirtieth century. I 528 00:31:12,720 --> 00:31:16,280 Speaker 2: fear to think of it, actually, but with people like you, 529 00:31:16,400 --> 00:31:23,440 Speaker 2: scholars like you around presenting what is actually truth, eventually 530 00:31:23,560 --> 00:31:26,320 Speaker 2: I think people are going to be intrigued and realize 531 00:31:26,400 --> 00:31:30,200 Speaker 2: what perhaps they've missed and what their grandchildren should not miss. 532 00:31:30,440 --> 00:31:32,600 Speaker 2: And I hope that we can get sort of a 533 00:31:32,720 --> 00:31:35,800 Speaker 2: counter revolution going in public schools across America. 534 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:40,280 Speaker 5: David, nowaad I do appreciate you that the chance to 535 00:31:40,320 --> 00:31:43,920 Speaker 5: have a word with your with your massive listenership. Thanks, 536 00:31:44,080 --> 00:31:45,000 Speaker 5: thanks again, I appreciate it. 537 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:46,840 Speaker 2: Well, I'd love to have you back, and maybe we'll 538 00:31:46,880 --> 00:31:49,400 Speaker 2: do it somenight. We'll do an hour and we'll take 539 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:53,480 Speaker 2: phone calls as well and more the longer form. Okay, 540 00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:57,080 Speaker 2: thank you very much to appreciate it. My pleasure when 541 00:31:57,120 --> 00:31:59,320 Speaker 2: we get back, when we talk about a very interesting 542 00:31:59,440 --> 00:32:03,080 Speaker 2: childhood with an author named Jonathan Tepper. His book is 543 00:32:03,320 --> 00:32:06,920 Speaker 2: Shooting Up, a Memoir of Love, Loss and Addiction. A 544 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:12,000 Speaker 2: child of missionary parents who lived in Madrid, Spain, and 545 00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:15,240 Speaker 2: he was exposed to things as a young child in 546 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:20,200 Speaker 2: the nineteen eighties that are just extraordinary. And we'll talk 547 00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:23,680 Speaker 2: with Jonathan Tepper right after this break on Nightside. 548 00:32:24,720 --> 00:32:29,840 Speaker 1: Night Side with Dan Ray ONBZ Boston's news radio. 549 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 2: Well, my next guest has lived an extraordinary life, particularly 550 00:32:36,760 --> 00:32:39,560 Speaker 2: in his youngest years. His name is Jonathan Tepper. He's 551 00:32:39,640 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 2: author of a book called Shooting Up, a Memoir of Love, 552 00:32:42,560 --> 00:32:45,760 Speaker 2: Loss and Addiction. Jonathan, you grew up in Madrid. Your 553 00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:50,239 Speaker 2: parents were missionaries who were working with people who were 554 00:32:50,280 --> 00:32:54,160 Speaker 2: dealing with drug addiction. You saw more in the first 555 00:32:54,240 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 2: few years of your life than most people do in 556 00:32:57,320 --> 00:32:59,760 Speaker 2: the entirety of their lives. Welcome to Nightside. Thank you 557 00:32:59,840 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 2: for joining us. Thank you very much for having me 558 00:33:04,080 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 2: so explain to us. I mean, to you this was 559 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,840 Speaker 2: a normal childhood, but was anything but a normal childhood 560 00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:15,680 Speaker 2: to most people. How did this impact you? 561 00:33:17,760 --> 00:33:20,680 Speaker 6: Well, thank you. I think when I was growing up, 562 00:33:20,960 --> 00:33:23,040 Speaker 6: you know, the child that I had was the only 563 00:33:23,080 --> 00:33:25,880 Speaker 6: one I knew. And it's really only when I became 564 00:33:25,880 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 6: a little older and started meeting other people and realizing 565 00:33:28,320 --> 00:33:31,800 Speaker 6: their childhoods were not quite like mine. Just how odd 566 00:33:31,880 --> 00:33:36,040 Speaker 6: mine was. But my parents were Christian missionaries and moved 567 00:33:36,080 --> 00:33:38,320 Speaker 6: to Spain in the nineteen eighties. They moved there in 568 00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:41,320 Speaker 6: eighty three to some Blast, which was the neighborhood that 569 00:33:41,400 --> 00:33:44,160 Speaker 6: had the highest rate of heroin use in Europe at 570 00:33:44,160 --> 00:33:46,680 Speaker 6: the time. And my brothers and I, you know, we 571 00:33:46,720 --> 00:33:51,160 Speaker 6: were at seven, nine and ten, were handing out flyers 572 00:33:51,200 --> 00:33:53,240 Speaker 6: to junkies in the street, inviting them back to our 573 00:33:53,280 --> 00:33:56,200 Speaker 6: home and trying to as my parents tried to help 574 00:33:56,240 --> 00:33:56,600 Speaker 6: them out. 575 00:33:57,480 --> 00:34:00,920 Speaker 2: Boy, this has to be some incredible level dedication for 576 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:06,200 Speaker 2: your parents at the same time as someone who was 577 00:34:06,320 --> 00:34:08,440 Speaker 2: a parent, and I was a parent a little later 578 00:34:08,600 --> 00:34:12,840 Speaker 2: than that. Did they ever explain to you or or 579 00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:16,200 Speaker 2: attempt to explain to you what I mean. They must 580 00:34:16,239 --> 00:34:20,640 Speaker 2: have been incredibly committed to helping these people, which is commendable. 581 00:34:21,000 --> 00:34:23,000 Speaker 2: But did they ever take the time to explain to 582 00:34:23,040 --> 00:34:27,320 Speaker 2: you and say, what you're seeing kids? Were? Was it 583 00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:31,239 Speaker 2: three brothers that so there were four of us? I 584 00:34:31,320 --> 00:34:34,880 Speaker 2: had three brothers, three brothers. Did they ever explain to 585 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:37,520 Speaker 2: you and say this is not this is not abnormal 586 00:34:37,680 --> 00:34:41,400 Speaker 2: what you're what you're seeing or or or did you 587 00:34:41,640 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 2: just assume that you'd learned that that? Did they assume 588 00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:46,359 Speaker 2: that you would learn as you grew? 589 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:50,319 Speaker 6: So of my guess is they thought we'd learn as 590 00:34:50,360 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 6: we grew. You know, we could tell when we go 591 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:55,719 Speaker 6: back to visit relatives in the US, or we'd go 592 00:34:55,800 --> 00:34:59,240 Speaker 6: back every four years to visit American churches that supported 593 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,279 Speaker 6: my parents, and I think then it was quite clear 594 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:04,759 Speaker 6: that our life was very different. But when I was 595 00:35:04,880 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 6: very young, with my parents, you know, we would go 596 00:35:07,680 --> 00:35:09,279 Speaker 6: out to the streets and invite the addicts back to 597 00:35:09,320 --> 00:35:13,960 Speaker 6: our home. And at first they sent about over sixty 598 00:35:14,040 --> 00:35:17,440 Speaker 6: addicts to drug rehabs outside of Madrid because Madrid didn't 599 00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:20,279 Speaker 6: really have any at the time, and the need was 600 00:35:20,320 --> 00:35:24,440 Speaker 6: so overwhelming that they decided to with a young Australian 601 00:35:24,480 --> 00:35:28,239 Speaker 6: missionary started a drug rehab center and one addict came 602 00:35:28,280 --> 00:35:30,719 Speaker 6: in and then he invited eight of his friends and 603 00:35:31,480 --> 00:35:33,680 Speaker 6: the neighbor. They were living in an apartment. The neighbors complained, 604 00:35:33,719 --> 00:35:35,400 Speaker 6: and then they ended up getting a farm and there 605 00:35:35,440 --> 00:35:37,560 Speaker 6: were thirty men. So the whole thing just sort of 606 00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:40,959 Speaker 6: exploded and we grew up like right in the middle 607 00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:42,640 Speaker 6: of it, and it was just sort of the way 608 00:35:42,719 --> 00:35:43,480 Speaker 6: things were for us. 609 00:35:44,040 --> 00:35:48,400 Speaker 2: Oh, successful were your parents in helping people break their addiction? 610 00:35:49,400 --> 00:35:53,000 Speaker 2: And I assumed that the first goal was to break 611 00:35:53,080 --> 00:35:56,960 Speaker 2: their addiction. Was the secondary goal to convert them to 612 00:35:57,880 --> 00:36:00,360 Speaker 2: a you know, a belief in God and religion. 613 00:36:02,160 --> 00:36:03,880 Speaker 6: Yes, I mean I think for my parents it was 614 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:07,120 Speaker 6: probably both happening at the same time. Where you know, 615 00:36:07,280 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 6: I think there's some people who think that, you know, 616 00:36:09,160 --> 00:36:11,520 Speaker 6: spiritual salvation is the only thing that really matters, and 617 00:36:12,560 --> 00:36:13,719 Speaker 6: you know, human suffering is. 618 00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:15,680 Speaker 2: Okay. 619 00:36:15,760 --> 00:36:19,319 Speaker 6: But I think my parents thought that, you know, while 620 00:36:19,360 --> 00:36:22,040 Speaker 6: they did want to you know, they're Christian missionaries and 621 00:36:22,040 --> 00:36:25,320 Speaker 6: I wanted people to sort of come to God or Jesus, 622 00:36:25,400 --> 00:36:27,000 Speaker 6: and you know, they were trying to live out the 623 00:36:27,040 --> 00:36:29,759 Speaker 6: sermon on the mountain, trying to help the you know, 624 00:36:29,880 --> 00:36:33,080 Speaker 6: the hungry, and feed them, and so I think they 625 00:36:33,200 --> 00:36:35,520 Speaker 6: viewed it is going together rather than being like an 626 00:36:35,680 --> 00:36:36,359 Speaker 6: either or thing. 627 00:36:36,760 --> 00:36:39,400 Speaker 2: So, at what point in your life did you go 628 00:36:39,560 --> 00:36:43,800 Speaker 2: off and separate from Not that you separated in a 629 00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:45,880 Speaker 2: bad way, but at some point I assume you went 630 00:36:45,920 --> 00:36:46,400 Speaker 2: to college. 631 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:51,200 Speaker 6: Yeah, so I we wereaved in Spain when I was 632 00:36:51,239 --> 00:36:53,000 Speaker 6: seven and eighty three, and then I went off to 633 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:56,160 Speaker 6: college in nineteen ninety four and went off to the 634 00:36:56,280 --> 00:36:58,280 Speaker 6: University of North Carolina at Chapel Health. 635 00:36:58,320 --> 00:37:01,640 Speaker 2: Grade School grade school. Are your parents still alive, as 636 00:37:01,680 --> 00:37:02,400 Speaker 2: I could ask. 637 00:37:03,719 --> 00:37:05,360 Speaker 6: Yeah, my mother died a couple of years ago, but 638 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:09,040 Speaker 6: my father is seventy nine and still running the drug 639 00:37:09,080 --> 00:37:13,240 Speaker 6: rehab center in Madrid Battel, which started with one addict 640 00:37:13,280 --> 00:37:15,640 Speaker 6: in eighty five and today it's in twenty countries with 641 00:37:15,760 --> 00:37:17,440 Speaker 6: over two thousand addicts living in the program. 642 00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:21,920 Speaker 2: And the book itself. Is the book a biography of 643 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:27,480 Speaker 2: your life growing up? Or is it perhaps in some 644 00:37:27,640 --> 00:37:30,200 Speaker 2: part a biography of your life and also a tribute 645 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:32,200 Speaker 2: to your parents' commitment? 646 00:37:34,400 --> 00:37:37,719 Speaker 6: So it's a memoir. I think bi biographies tend to 647 00:37:37,760 --> 00:37:39,560 Speaker 6: be boring and they're only for very famous people, and 648 00:37:39,600 --> 00:37:43,560 Speaker 6: I'm not famous. But a memoir, I hope is an 649 00:37:43,640 --> 00:37:48,160 Speaker 6: engaging story. And I didn't write it, I think out 650 00:37:48,160 --> 00:37:50,120 Speaker 6: of a sense of narcissism. What I really wanted to 651 00:37:50,200 --> 00:37:53,480 Speaker 6: do is to write a love letter to friends and family. 652 00:37:53,600 --> 00:37:55,640 Speaker 6: And so many of the early addicts in the program 653 00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 6: shared needles. They became older brothers and sisters to me 654 00:37:59,040 --> 00:38:01,320 Speaker 6: and the brothers, and they died of aids in the 655 00:38:01,440 --> 00:38:04,640 Speaker 6: late eighties and early nineties. And the book is a 656 00:38:04,800 --> 00:38:08,960 Speaker 6: universal story of love and loss, and I hope readers 657 00:38:10,000 --> 00:38:11,280 Speaker 6: enjoy it in a touch of their hearts. 658 00:38:11,920 --> 00:38:15,640 Speaker 2: Now are you a full time author at this point? 659 00:38:15,719 --> 00:38:19,840 Speaker 2: Have you written other books? Or tell me? Tell me 660 00:38:20,040 --> 00:38:23,279 Speaker 2: how your life has turned out. Oh, thank you. 661 00:38:23,360 --> 00:38:27,280 Speaker 6: Well, I've written a couple of books on financial markets 662 00:38:27,520 --> 00:38:31,799 Speaker 6: and economics, but I run an investment fund. Actually that's 663 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:35,040 Speaker 6: my day job. But I just sort of wrote this 664 00:38:35,160 --> 00:38:38,640 Speaker 6: book because when I was working at a hedge fund 665 00:38:38,719 --> 00:38:41,160 Speaker 6: in New York one weekend, I saw a book called 666 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:43,399 Speaker 6: Flying Over ninety sixth Street, a memoir of an East 667 00:38:43,440 --> 00:38:45,960 Speaker 6: Harlem white boy. And there's this beautiful story of a 668 00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:48,960 Speaker 6: blonde hair, bloyd kid who grew up in East Harlem 669 00:38:49,000 --> 00:38:51,040 Speaker 6: in the fifties and sixties during the Civil rights era, 670 00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:53,319 Speaker 6: due to the Christian calling of his parents. And I thought, 671 00:38:53,680 --> 00:38:56,320 Speaker 6: this reminds me of my own story. Someone needs to 672 00:38:57,120 --> 00:38:59,600 Speaker 6: write about my friends and my neighborhood in the way 673 00:38:59,600 --> 00:39:02,040 Speaker 6: he did so beautifully about his own as Tomas Webber. 674 00:39:02,520 --> 00:39:04,719 Speaker 6: And so that was really the impetus for writing and 675 00:39:04,760 --> 00:39:05,799 Speaker 6: shooting up great. 676 00:39:06,080 --> 00:39:08,680 Speaker 2: So how can folks get the book? I assume it's 677 00:39:08,719 --> 00:39:13,279 Speaker 2: out and available Amazon and normal bookstores, regular bookstores. 678 00:39:14,600 --> 00:39:17,280 Speaker 6: Yeah, it came out last week and it's available wherever 679 00:39:17,360 --> 00:39:18,240 Speaker 6: people buy books. 680 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:21,319 Speaker 2: Okay, And how can they follow you? Or you must 681 00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:24,560 Speaker 2: have a website. I know that you're with a company, 682 00:39:24,880 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 2: you're the chief investment officer at private capital. I'm a 683 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:31,000 Speaker 2: little bit familiar with hedge funds and and that sort 684 00:39:31,040 --> 00:39:36,319 Speaker 2: of financial activity and acumen. How how can folks get 685 00:39:36,360 --> 00:39:40,960 Speaker 2: in touch with you and follow your work as an author? Oh? Sure, 686 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:41,400 Speaker 2: so I. 687 00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:44,880 Speaker 6: Used to be on social media, got off try to 688 00:39:44,880 --> 00:39:46,520 Speaker 6: folks on my day job. But I do have a 689 00:39:46,560 --> 00:39:51,000 Speaker 6: website Jonathan Nisen Temper dot com. But and you know, 690 00:39:51,160 --> 00:39:53,320 Speaker 6: and I'm very happy to interact with people, but I 691 00:39:53,360 --> 00:39:56,759 Speaker 6: don't tweet or post on Instagram or anything like that, 692 00:39:57,200 --> 00:39:59,880 Speaker 6: and occasionally I do write books every few years, but 693 00:40:00,719 --> 00:40:02,040 Speaker 6: so I don't know when the next one will be. 694 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:06,520 Speaker 6: Uh And I'm on LinkedIn to obviously for more professional reasons. 695 00:40:06,600 --> 00:40:10,680 Speaker 6: But this book is one I think that I hope 696 00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:13,319 Speaker 6: speaks for itself and that people enjoy. 697 00:40:14,280 --> 00:40:18,120 Speaker 2: Jonathan hyphen hyphen Pepper T E P P E R 698 00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:21,080 Speaker 2: like Pepper, but with the T as in Thomas Jonathan. 699 00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:22,360 Speaker 6: That's why I prescribe it. 700 00:40:22,640 --> 00:40:25,200 Speaker 2: I appreciate your time tonight, and best of luck and 701 00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:29,520 Speaker 2: congratulations on living and to your parents also an extraordinarily 702 00:40:30,160 --> 00:40:32,920 Speaker 2: interesting and committed life lives. 703 00:40:33,280 --> 00:40:36,000 Speaker 6: Thank you, Jonathan, thank you so much. 704 00:40:36,200 --> 00:40:38,600 Speaker 2: You're welcome. When we get back, we're gonna be talking 705 00:40:38,719 --> 00:40:42,000 Speaker 2: with the captain of the nineteen eighty US Olympic hockey team, 706 00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:43,719 Speaker 2: the great microh ROUSSIONI