1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:03,360 Speaker 1: Good morning from South Dakota. I closed my eyes from 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: oh anywhere for my half over forty five minutes during 3 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:08,119 Speaker 1: your show, and I'm only seventy. 4 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 2: Everyone have it's a great day. Yeah? Uh? Is it 5 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,920 Speaker 2: cold in a well digger's ass and the Dakota's right now. 6 00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:22,480 Speaker 2: He could have given us a weather report. He didn't 7 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 2: do that, so you know, obviously he's failing down. And 8 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:27,960 Speaker 2: how about that new rules of engagement from God? I 9 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:31,120 Speaker 2: know gold is pretty good. Yeah, you know, Jewish Grandma 10 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:36,479 Speaker 2: is pretty damn good. I loved it. We have an 11 00:00:36,479 --> 00:00:38,560 Speaker 2: email from the Boss that says I'm supposed to do 12 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:42,479 Speaker 2: a promo, and I would normally kind of ignore it 13 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:45,839 Speaker 2: except it's from the Boss, which is kind of a 14 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 2: minor point. But the real reason I'm going to go 15 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 2: ahead and do the promo is because it mentions Tequila 16 00:00:54,520 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 2: so and the fact that he was just standing behind 17 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 2: your back. Oh oh was he just staring at me? Okay, well, 18 00:01:01,120 --> 00:01:04,479 Speaker 2: in that case, maybe I'll do it. Let's see promo 19 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:09,440 Speaker 2: voice here. Two PM Sunday, watched Broncos Raiders with Benjamin 20 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:14,319 Speaker 2: Albright and Nick Ferguson at burn Down, Denver. Yeah, let's 21 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 2: do let's burn Down denverh I didn't know that. Is 22 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 2: that a thing? 23 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:18,479 Speaker 1: Now? 24 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 2: Burn Down Denver it's a sports bar, okay. Two pm 25 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 2: Sunday he watched Broncos Raiders with Benjamin Albright and Nick 26 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:30,120 Speaker 2: Ferguson at Burned Down Denver off Broadway. As opposed to 27 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 2: like on Broadway? Is it like a Broadway thing we're 28 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:35,520 Speaker 2: doing or an off Broadway thing off Broadway? So it's 29 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 2: an off Broadway event. See, I can have so much fun, 30 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 2: you know, when they asked me to do stuff like this, 31 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:44,280 Speaker 2: I can have so much fun with the promo' stop 32 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:52,120 Speaker 2: getting asked. Okay, let's try it again. Two pm Sunday 33 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 2: watched Broncos Raiders with Benjamin Albright and Nick Ferguson at 34 00:01:55,680 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 2: burn Down Denver off Broadway. Entered wind Broncos Packers ticket. 35 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 2: It's all presented by Art the Tequila, the official tequila 36 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:11,520 Speaker 2: of the Denver Broncos. Now we're docing, now, we're docing now. Now, 37 00:02:11,639 --> 00:02:14,800 Speaker 2: no I remind now I will say anything about that 38 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 2: particular brand of tequila. They're sponsoring it, so it must 39 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:25,119 Speaker 2: be good. It must be good, right The New York Times. 40 00:02:25,760 --> 00:02:28,960 Speaker 2: Here's what I really wanted to do. New York Times 41 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:32,440 Speaker 2: posted a story today this morning. I read it. Very 42 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:38,399 Speaker 2: first thing headline is hegsas that would be the Secretary 43 00:02:38,440 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 2: of War ordered a lethal attack, but not the killings 44 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 2: of survivors, official say the subhead amid talk of war crimes, 45 00:02:48,600 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 2: The details and precise sequence of a September two attack 46 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:56,480 Speaker 2: on a boat in the Caribbean are facing intensifying scrutiny. 47 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 2: Let me just read to you the first paragraph. The 48 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:04,079 Speaker 2: Trump administration on Monday defended the legality of a September 49 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 2: two attack on a boat in the Caribbean Sea, as 50 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 2: calls grew in Congress to examine whether a follow up 51 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 2: missile strike that killed survivors amounted to a crime. Now 52 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:18,840 Speaker 2: you know that based on the reporting over the weekend 53 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 2: about the story, including all the cable outlets, including Fox News, 54 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 2: all indicated, based on their facts, reporting of the facts, 55 00:03:30,120 --> 00:03:32,880 Speaker 2: that I believed it could rise to the level of 56 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 2: a war crime, and I gave you the statutes and everything. Now, 57 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 2: based on those facts as earlier presented, I would still 58 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:46,040 Speaker 2: make the argument that it rises to the level of 59 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 2: a war crime. But as you know, in any case 60 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 2: civil or criminal, the facts are what you apply to 61 00:03:57,720 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 2: the law, and as the facts change, or as a 62 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:06,680 Speaker 2: fact is presented, say by one side is presented is 63 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 2: countered by a so called fact by the other side, 64 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 2: then the jury has to decide whether or not the 65 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 2: facts meet the elements of the crime or whatever the 66 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:24,359 Speaker 2: issue is in a civil court. The article that you 67 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 2: can find them on the New York Times website. It 68 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:28,839 Speaker 2: may be behind the paywall. I'm not sure. I unfortunately 69 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 2: subscribe to The New York Times so that you don't 70 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:36,599 Speaker 2: have to. But the article frames the September second strike 71 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 2: and the follow on strike in a way that tends 72 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 2: to maximize suspicion of criminality around Pete Hagsenth and Donald Trump, 73 00:04:46,880 --> 00:04:53,039 Speaker 2: while giving comparatively little weight to competing legal views. It 74 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:58,600 Speaker 2: almost ignores completely operational realities or of course, the broader 75 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:02,320 Speaker 2: policy context. So I want to go through a point 76 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 2: by point critical review of how it handles facts, sourcing, framing, 77 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 2: and law. This is a great lesson in how to 78 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 2: read stories from places like The Old Great Lady the 79 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,920 Speaker 2: New York Times. Let's think about the framing in the headline. Now, 80 00:05:17,960 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 2: the headline that I read you emphasizes that Hages's quote 81 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:26,160 Speaker 2: ordered a lethal attack, but not the killing of survivors. 82 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 2: Now that implies exoneration on the narrow question of a 83 00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:36,480 Speaker 2: second strike order, while still tightly associating Hagsa with the 84 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:41,120 Speaker 2: most controversial allegation, so that framing both walks back the 85 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 2: earlier implications that he directly ordered the killing of survivors. 86 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 2: Yet they try to preserve the narrative of suspicion. But 87 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 2: the article does not candidly acknowledge how much this undercuts 88 00:05:55,600 --> 00:06:01,719 Speaker 2: the original Washington Post account that it is in implicitly recorrecting. 89 00:06:02,200 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 2: In other words, this New York Times story tries to 90 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:10,240 Speaker 2: correct the inaccurate reporting from the Washington Post, but to 91 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 2: lead adopts language liked quote legally contentious campaign or quote 92 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,000 Speaker 2: treating them as if they were combatants in a conflict, 93 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:25,360 Speaker 2: which presupposes the illegitimacy of the administration's arm conflict theory, 94 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:29,599 Speaker 2: without at least at that point, explaining that they were 95 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 2: divided expert views on whether that kind of characterization is 96 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 2: even possible under current law. That's the first problem with this. 97 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:41,320 Speaker 2: The second problem with the New York Times article is 98 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:46,480 Speaker 2: the use of anonymous officials. The core factual pivot that 99 00:06:46,600 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 2: Heggsath ordered a legal strike on the boat and its occupants, 100 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 2: but did not issue a specific quote kill the survivor 101 00:06:53,920 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 2: instruction rests on five anonymous officials. There is no granularity 102 00:07:01,279 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 2: at all in the story about who are these five 103 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:08,599 Speaker 2: individuals wrote, what roles did they hold there? How is 104 00:07:08,640 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 2: their access different among the five individuals. So, given that 105 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 2: those sources materially contradict, refine, or clarify the Washington Posts 106 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 2: earlier very explosive reporting, this article does not squarely address 107 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 2: why readers should treat these new anonymous sources as more 108 00:07:28,720 --> 00:07:33,840 Speaker 2: reliable than the previous anonymous sources. So the story leans 109 00:07:33,880 --> 00:07:38,800 Speaker 2: heavily on characterizations like according to officials or you know 110 00:07:38,880 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 2: for all the key inferences such as whether HEGSA saw 111 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 2: surveillance footage showing survivors or what he so supposedly air 112 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 2: quote here meant by his orders, but the article does 113 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 2: not distinguish distinguish between what is documented and what is 114 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 2: retrospective interpretation or what I might even say is bureaucratic 115 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:08,960 Speaker 2: damage control. And then there's a selective treatment of the 116 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 2: factual record. 117 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 3: Michael, how did the news and media and everybody find 118 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:16,920 Speaker 3: out that there was a second air sight on that 119 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:20,360 Speaker 3: drug boat. 120 00:08:19,840 --> 00:08:24,200 Speaker 2: No idea, probably a leak. Yeah, it to the media 121 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:27,240 Speaker 2: right there. Well, we have five anonymous sources, so you 122 00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:31,000 Speaker 2: know that somebody within the bowels of the bureaucracy called 123 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:33,920 Speaker 2: somebody at the New York Times this. You know, let 124 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 2: me let me divert for just a moment, because you 125 00:08:36,880 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 2: raise a question that many many people may wonder about 126 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 2: but never really thought deeply about. And in every cabinet, 127 00:08:46,480 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 2: department and agency, with maybe a few exceptions here or there, 128 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 2: a reporter is assigned to that department or agency, particularly 129 00:08:56,679 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 2: the larger ones, Homeland Security, deal, the State Treasury. Somebody 130 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:05,959 Speaker 2: is there, just like they're at the White House, twenty 131 00:09:05,960 --> 00:09:07,720 Speaker 2: four hours a day, seven days a week, and that's 132 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 2: what they cover. And over time they develop relationships. Now 133 00:09:13,920 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 2: they try to develop relationships as high up in the 134 00:09:16,360 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 2: hierarchy as they can, but if they're really smart reporters, 135 00:09:21,679 --> 00:09:26,160 Speaker 2: they develop relationships with the worker bees, the bureaucrats, the 136 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:31,760 Speaker 2: civil servants, because those people like to talk and they 137 00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:34,160 Speaker 2: like to know that when they read about an anonymous 138 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:36,599 Speaker 2: source in the Washington Boast, that that was them that 139 00:09:36,720 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 2: talked to that reporter, and then they can tell all 140 00:09:38,800 --> 00:09:41,560 Speaker 2: of their friends, so they want to remain anonymous, and 141 00:09:41,559 --> 00:09:43,600 Speaker 2: they don't have the tahonies to you know, put their 142 00:09:43,679 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 2: name out there. But then when they go to dinner 143 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:47,360 Speaker 2: that night, they'll tell all of their friends about it. 144 00:09:47,400 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, that was me. I talked to them about it. 145 00:09:49,679 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 2: I mean, they're just that stupid. That's just how stupid 146 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 2: they are. And then there are people that know where 147 00:09:56,559 --> 00:10:00,360 Speaker 2: the press office is or they know somebody that in 148 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:03,920 Speaker 2: the press, and they'll just reach out to them. It's 149 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:07,760 Speaker 2: why I always told my staff there are times when 150 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:10,080 Speaker 2: we have to break the rules, or there are times 151 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 2: when we have to do X y Z, or there 152 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 2: are times when you might make a mistake honest or otherwise. 153 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:18,160 Speaker 2: But all I ask of my staff is that you 154 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:21,480 Speaker 2: tell me so that when it gets, you know, published 155 00:10:21,480 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 2: in the Washington Post, I don't get blindsided by it. 156 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:27,000 Speaker 2: I want to know about it ahead of time. And 157 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:28,880 Speaker 2: quite frankly, I want to know about ahead of time 158 00:10:28,960 --> 00:10:31,000 Speaker 2: because there might be somebody in the White House and 159 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:32,719 Speaker 2: I want to make sure, hey, listen, the Post is 160 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:36,719 Speaker 2: running a story tomorrow about X y Z and I'm 161 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 2: already on top of it, or if I know the reporter, 162 00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 2: like there were certain Wall Street Journal Washington Post reporters, 163 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:46,440 Speaker 2: AP reporters and others that I knew personally, and I 164 00:10:46,440 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 2: would call and say, hey, listen, I understand that one 165 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:50,920 Speaker 2: of your colleagues is writing a story about blah blah 166 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:53,360 Speaker 2: blah blah. Would you like somebody to go on the 167 00:10:53,400 --> 00:10:57,200 Speaker 2: record as opposed to the anonymous sources? Would you like 168 00:10:57,240 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 2: to hear our side of the story. Sometimes yes, sometimes no, 169 00:11:01,800 --> 00:11:06,319 Speaker 2: but at least I made the effort. But then I 170 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:09,000 Speaker 2: want you to think about I don't know this. This 171 00:11:09,040 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 2: is from yesterday. I don't know where he was is well, 172 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:18,840 Speaker 2: the source is Fort Smith, Arkansas, but I don't think 173 00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:21,280 Speaker 2: that's where he was. I think he was talking to 174 00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:24,679 Speaker 2: some I don't know who he was talking to. But 175 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:29,840 Speaker 2: here's Barack Obama trying to explain to you the the 176 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:34,080 Speaker 2: opposite and what I'm telling you about this story in 177 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 2: Today's New York Times lent out there that you would 178 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:40,720 Speaker 2: consider the least bias, sort of the most street news, 179 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:48,920 Speaker 2: you know, the typical Obama. Don't you miss him. 180 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:53,920 Speaker 3: Here's the thing I actually think, I actually think that. 181 00:11:55,760 --> 00:11:58,280 Speaker 2: Man. There's a lot of stuttering here, trying to figure 182 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:00,160 Speaker 2: out what do what do I think? What do I say? 183 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:02,000 Speaker 2: What's my answer? What's my answer? What I was saying over. 184 00:12:01,880 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 3: Here's the thing I actually think. 185 00:12:06,440 --> 00:12:07,960 Speaker 2: I actually think that. 186 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:17,640 Speaker 3: The mainstream news still does a very good job of 187 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 3: just presenting facts. 188 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:26,040 Speaker 2: Come again, play that little last little part. 189 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 3: Still does a very good job of just presenting facts. 190 00:12:32,240 --> 00:12:36,080 Speaker 2: Okay, back there. Huh yeah, yeah, you've just been reading 191 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:36,880 Speaker 2: all the wrong things. 192 00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:45,199 Speaker 3: News still does a very good job of just presenting facts. 193 00:12:45,360 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 2: I think. Really, then let's go next back, or let's 194 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 2: go back to the New York Times and see how 195 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:53,080 Speaker 2: they play. 196 00:12:52,880 --> 00:12:56,160 Speaker 1: A game again from South Dakota where it's twenty four degrees, 197 00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:58,880 Speaker 1: no wind and cloudy. Looks like a nice day to 198 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:02,320 Speaker 1: finish putting up by car lights. Everyone have a great day. 199 00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:05,599 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, your day's coming. Let's go back to the 200 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:08,120 Speaker 2: New York Times article real quickly before I get to 201 00:13:08,200 --> 00:13:14,080 Speaker 2: the next point, because listen to the headline. Hegsath ordered 202 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:20,439 Speaker 2: a lethal attack, but not the killing of survivors. Official say, 203 00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:25,200 Speaker 2: why is it worded that way? Wouldn't the natural way 204 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 2: of framing something be that? You know, officials say that 205 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 2: Hegesith did order a legal lethal attack, but he didn't 206 00:13:31,800 --> 00:13:34,640 Speaker 2: order the killing of of survivors. So you take that 207 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:37,240 Speaker 2: and put it into a headline, and the headline would say, 208 00:13:37,559 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 2: officials say, Hegesith ordered a lethal attack, but not the 209 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:44,320 Speaker 2: killing of survivors. Well, you put official say at the end, 210 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 2: because the brain naturally hears, oh, he ordered a lethal attack, 211 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 2: but not the killing of the survivors. So you've got 212 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 2: to make sure that you understand that it was a 213 00:13:55,600 --> 00:14:02,240 Speaker 2: lethal attack and oh the survivors were so there really 214 00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:07,720 Speaker 2: were no survivors. It's all the subliminal of trying to 215 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:11,080 Speaker 2: get you to understand that, oh, they have an agenda. 216 00:14:12,040 --> 00:14:13,559 Speaker 2: Well they don't want you to understand it, but they 217 00:14:13,559 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 2: want you to understand what the narrative is that they're 218 00:14:16,320 --> 00:14:20,880 Speaker 2: trying to establish. And then they in the core of 219 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:26,600 Speaker 2: the article they correctly note that and this really is 220 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:29,040 Speaker 2: what I would call selective treatment of the factual record. 221 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:33,840 Speaker 2: They're taking a factual record, but they're just nitpicking and 222 00:14:33,880 --> 00:14:37,680 Speaker 2: pulling out things that fit their narrative. Because the article 223 00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,600 Speaker 2: does note that the White House in the Pentagon say 224 00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 2: that Admiral Frank Bradley, and not the Secretary of War, 225 00:14:44,760 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 2: ordered the second strike, and that the administration claims that 226 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:54,440 Speaker 2: he the admiral, acted within his delegated authority, But that 227 00:14:54,680 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 2: underplays the tension between this version and the earlier public 228 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:04,320 Speaker 2: statements touting a broad, aggressive you know, Heggsa's doctrine of 229 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:08,840 Speaker 2: lethal kinetic strikes against these NARCO vessels, you know, statements 230 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:13,440 Speaker 2: that really matter for understanding how subordinates might have reasonably 231 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 2: interpreted Pete Heggs's intent. Then all of the related reporting 232 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:21,800 Speaker 2: makes clear that there have been you know, twenty one 233 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:26,440 Speaker 2: such operations eighty plus fatalities across both the Caribbean and 234 00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:30,960 Speaker 2: the Pacific in the past two months, which obviously speaks 235 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:36,120 Speaker 2: to a sustained campaign that this is not an isolated aberration. 236 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:41,360 Speaker 2: The article mentions the number of strikes and deaths, but 237 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:46,600 Speaker 2: does not delve into the patterns. What's the targeting criteria 238 00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:51,800 Speaker 2: or any internal reviews that either would strengthen a war 239 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:58,720 Speaker 2: crimes narrative or weaken it or complicate a war crimes narrative. So, 240 00:15:58,760 --> 00:16:01,560 Speaker 2: as a result, The York Times is simply terry picking 241 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:05,200 Speaker 2: the most inflammatory operation while leaving the rest of the 242 00:16:05,240 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 2: record not examined. That's establishing a narrative by omission. Then 243 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 2: how do they handle the Washington Post allegation? Because all 244 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:21,040 Speaker 2: of this kerfuffle started with a story in the Washington Post. 245 00:16:22,360 --> 00:16:25,440 Speaker 2: I think one of the most striking omissions is the 246 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 2: lack of any real media accountability analysis about the Washington 247 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:34,880 Speaker 2: Post prior claim that Hegesath gave a verbal no survivor's 248 00:16:35,080 --> 00:16:39,760 Speaker 2: order and that's what prompted the second strike. The article 249 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:44,120 Speaker 2: that was published this morning notes that this earlier report 250 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 2: triggered the uproar, but then goes on to treat the 251 00:16:48,040 --> 00:16:55,440 Speaker 2: discrepancy between quote Hegsath ordered execution of survivors and quote 252 00:16:55,840 --> 00:16:59,720 Speaker 2: Hegesath did not specify what to do if the first 253 00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:05,600 Speaker 2: left survivors. That's a matter of nuance, and as a 254 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:09,919 Speaker 2: matter of nuance, rather than a potentially what I believe 255 00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 2: to be a serious journalistic failure, because by adopting a 256 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:18,760 Speaker 2: clarification of events postures that Times does, they are effectively 257 00:17:18,800 --> 00:17:24,080 Speaker 2: cleaning up the narrative without interrogating how such a major 258 00:17:24,119 --> 00:17:28,480 Speaker 2: allegation tenn themount to accusing a sitting Secretary of Defense 259 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:32,119 Speaker 2: of ordering a war crime. How did that make it 260 00:17:32,119 --> 00:17:35,840 Speaker 2: into prayless such say, shaky ground to begin with. So 261 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 2: that choice, that very definite, assertive choice by The New 262 00:17:41,960 --> 00:17:47,880 Speaker 2: York Times, that's blurring the line between reporting a new 263 00:17:47,960 --> 00:17:53,119 Speaker 2: fact pattern and reinforcing a storyline that originated in what 264 00:17:53,280 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 2: is probably a flawed coverage by a rival news organization. 265 00:17:58,880 --> 00:18:02,720 Speaker 2: This is not to beat this dead horse, but this 266 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:06,280 Speaker 2: is why I refer to it as a cabal. They 267 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:11,679 Speaker 2: don't really want to point out that the Washington Post 268 00:18:12,480 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 2: probably was inaccurate. What they want to do is now 269 00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:20,920 Speaker 2: lay claim to their own narrative and force the focus 270 00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:25,560 Speaker 2: back onto them as opposed to the Washington Post. That's 271 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:30,399 Speaker 2: why it's truly a cabal. It's the unholy alliance. For 272 00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 2: those of you knew to the program. The cabal is 273 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:38,160 Speaker 2: that unholy alliance between the dominant media, the ruling elite, 274 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 2: and the tech giants. Because and when I say to 275 00:18:41,520 --> 00:18:44,159 Speaker 2: the tech giants, I'm talking about not just Facebook and 276 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:47,080 Speaker 2: Instagram or Acts or Instagram. I'm talking about all the 277 00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:50,880 Speaker 2: different platforms under which all these stories will now be spread. 278 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:55,919 Speaker 2: Because it goes to reinforce the drive by consumer of 279 00:18:56,000 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 2: news that well, there's some nuance here. The narrative remains 280 00:19:02,119 --> 00:19:10,280 Speaker 2: the same even among rivals competing for subscribers, advertising space, everything. 281 00:19:11,359 --> 00:19:13,840 Speaker 2: And then they go into the New York Times. Does 282 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:18,280 Speaker 2: they then go into a legal analysis that in my 283 00:19:18,359 --> 00:19:26,320 Speaker 2: opinion is really more advocacy than just explanation. When I 284 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:30,160 Speaker 2: talked about the possibility of a war crime on Monday, 285 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:35,440 Speaker 2: I described the facts as they were reported, and then 286 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:39,880 Speaker 2: applied the War Crimes Act and the Geneva and Hay 287 00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:46,040 Speaker 2: Conventions to those facts as they were reported. I think 288 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:48,680 Speaker 2: that's and I'm not a journalist, but I think that's 289 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:52,199 Speaker 2: my obligation as a lawyer and talk show host to 290 00:19:52,240 --> 00:19:54,879 Speaker 2: tell you that, oh, here's this story, and if this 291 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:58,879 Speaker 2: story is true, that is tenemount and could possibly be 292 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:02,600 Speaker 2: a war crime. And I pointed out, yeah, some legal 293 00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:06,439 Speaker 2: experts degree some legal experts disagree, but that's not what 294 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:13,399 Speaker 2: they're doing here. They emphasize that intentionally killing shipwrecked survivors 295 00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:16,520 Speaker 2: would be a war crime. They do quote experts who 296 00:20:16,600 --> 00:20:20,679 Speaker 2: say that such an order would be unequivocally criminal, and 297 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:24,280 Speaker 2: who also question whether there is any valid arm conflict 298 00:20:24,359 --> 00:20:28,680 Speaker 2: going on at all. That is a legitimate and important perspective. 299 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:33,320 Speaker 2: But what's my rule about the butt The article mostly 300 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:39,160 Speaker 2: sidelines the Trump administration's legal rationale, namely that the president 301 00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:42,600 Speaker 2: has determined that we are in a armed conflict with 302 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:46,440 Speaker 2: certain cartels and the suspected NARCO vessels can be treated 303 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:52,600 Speaker 2: as military objectives, and they do that beyond anything that 304 00:20:52,680 --> 00:20:55,040 Speaker 2: would be a rational or you would look at it 305 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:59,159 Speaker 2: and say, oh, you know, Obama tells us that the 306 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 2: mainstream it is just because at presenting facts. Well, here's 307 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:07,919 Speaker 2: just the opposite of that. The story doesn't do that whatsoever. 308 00:21:08,600 --> 00:21:12,119 Speaker 2: The story mentions but does not, in any stretch of 309 00:21:12,119 --> 00:21:17,479 Speaker 2: the imagination, meaningfully unpack the Office of Legal Counsel's memo 310 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:22,480 Speaker 2: that supports the administration's theory that drug shipments and crew 311 00:21:22,520 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 2: members indeed may be targeted, and without going into or 312 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 2: articulating the memos arguments, if you're a reader of the 313 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 2: story like I was this morning, then you're left with 314 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:38,840 Speaker 2: a one sided impression. Critics get detailed quotes about why 315 00:21:38,880 --> 00:21:44,399 Speaker 2: this is illegal, while the government's case gets summarized in 316 00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 2: maybe two sentences and then just summarily dismissed. It is 317 00:21:51,359 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 2: hard to be a discerning consumer of the news in 318 00:21:55,600 --> 00:21:59,720 Speaker 2: today's environment, and I know the easy thing to do 319 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:03,440 Speaker 2: is to just find somebody that reflects your point of 320 00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:07,679 Speaker 2: view and then just stick with that. I refuse to 321 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:09,560 Speaker 2: do so. If I'm going to come in here and 322 00:22:09,600 --> 00:22:12,479 Speaker 2: tell you what I really think that I have to 323 00:22:12,480 --> 00:22:15,240 Speaker 2: be honest with you about listen I do. I read 324 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:17,879 Speaker 2: the New York Times, the Washington Post, the LA Times, 325 00:22:17,880 --> 00:22:21,560 Speaker 2: the Wall Street Journal. I look at what MSNBC or 326 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:26,280 Speaker 2: CNN is reporting, because without doing that, I can't tell 327 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:29,040 Speaker 2: you or describe to you the nuance, or tell you 328 00:22:29,280 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 2: definitively or you know, equivocate a little bit and say, well, 329 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:37,159 Speaker 2: based on this, this might be true. That's why I 330 00:22:37,240 --> 00:22:39,360 Speaker 2: try to give you the perspective. That's why I try 331 00:22:39,359 --> 00:22:42,960 Speaker 2: to give you the analysis so that you yourself can 332 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:44,960 Speaker 2: then when you hear about the story of the news, 333 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 2: when you go home tonight and it's cold and you 334 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 2: got some you know, hot chocolate with the maybe a 335 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:51,879 Speaker 2: little bourbon in it, and you're sitting there, you know, 336 00:22:52,119 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 2: watching the TV and the ABC World News Tonight comes 337 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:58,239 Speaker 2: on and David Muir says, x y Z. You can 338 00:22:58,240 --> 00:23:01,720 Speaker 2: say to yourself or think to yourself, hmmm, based on 339 00:23:01,800 --> 00:23:04,280 Speaker 2: what Michael Brown told me this morning, I wonder what 340 00:23:04,320 --> 00:23:08,240 Speaker 2: he's not telling me, or I wonder why he used 341 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 2: that word. It's both omission and commission. The article circles 342 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:21,000 Speaker 2: the kind of who gave the order question, but they 343 00:23:21,080 --> 00:23:26,960 Speaker 2: don't apply the law of command responsibility, or for that matter, 344 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:32,320 Speaker 2: of the military's own doctrine on manifestly unlawful orders. For instance, 345 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,040 Speaker 2: outside coverage, if you look outside the New York if 346 00:23:35,080 --> 00:23:40,600 Speaker 2: you don't look outside the pages of this story, there's 347 00:23:40,720 --> 00:23:44,639 Speaker 2: outside coverage that discusses Judge Effagate General. Those are the 348 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:48,320 Speaker 2: lawyers in the military, all these different groups, calling any 349 00:23:48,560 --> 00:23:52,679 Speaker 2: quote no survivor's order clearly illegal and stressing the service 350 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:56,520 Speaker 2: members must refuse such orders. But the Times piece does 351 00:23:56,560 --> 00:24:01,720 Speaker 2: not fully explore whether Admiral Bradley's second strike, even within 352 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 2: his delegated authority, would still be lawful or unlawful if 353 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:12,919 Speaker 2: it knowingly targeted non threatening survivors did. Why would they 354 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 2: omit that, Why would they omit where the buck stops 355 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 2: or the command's responsibility within the military. Because they don't 356 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:26,200 Speaker 2: want you to be thinking for yourself. They don't want 357 00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:29,160 Speaker 2: you to be able to compare and contrast what may 358 00:24:29,240 --> 00:24:32,200 Speaker 2: or may not be true or you know, because right now, 359 00:24:32,400 --> 00:24:34,280 Speaker 2: if I haven't looked, I don't have it in front 360 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:36,360 Speaker 2: of me right now. But this morning, before I came 361 00:24:36,400 --> 00:24:39,679 Speaker 2: on there, I refreshed the Drudge Report, and one of 362 00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:42,800 Speaker 2: the it's not a headline it's it's what Drudge puts 363 00:24:42,840 --> 00:24:44,920 Speaker 2: as the headline to try to get you to lick 364 00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:48,679 Speaker 2: to click on to go read the story. But the 365 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:55,200 Speaker 2: click the clickbait on the Drudge report was Pete hesitth 366 00:24:55,320 --> 00:25:04,040 Speaker 2: throws Admiral Bradley. Admiral Bradley under the bus. Hmm, did 367 00:25:04,080 --> 00:25:06,520 Speaker 2: he or didn't he? Because I'll take you to the 368 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:09,640 Speaker 2: New York Times of The New York Times doesn't address 369 00:25:09,680 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 2: that issue about command responsibility and the military's own doctrine 370 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:23,440 Speaker 2: on what are manifestly clearly unlawful orders. And in likewise, 371 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:26,159 Speaker 2: the article reports that Trump's attempts to try to distance 372 00:25:26,240 --> 00:25:29,000 Speaker 2: himself from the second strike, saying that he quote would 373 00:25:29,040 --> 00:25:32,240 Speaker 2: not have wanted that. But they don't scrutinize how credible 374 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:35,240 Speaker 2: or legally relevant that statement is, given that he approved 375 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:39,640 Speaker 2: the overall campaign and has been publicly lotting its aggressiveness. 376 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:43,600 Speaker 2: So now you've got some soft glove treatment of presidential 377 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:48,720 Speaker 2: responsibility that contrasts with the harder edge they somehow gets 378 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:53,439 Speaker 2: applied to Pete Heggs, which then makes me think that, oh, 379 00:25:53,560 --> 00:25:57,560 Speaker 2: what this really is is a hit piece directed at 380 00:25:57,840 --> 00:26:01,840 Speaker 2: the Secretary of War Pete Haiggs. So when you have 381 00:26:01,920 --> 00:26:05,320 Speaker 2: Trump's derangement syndrome. In this case, The New York Times 382 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:09,919 Speaker 2: is willing to inoculate themselves with their against their hatred 383 00:26:09,960 --> 00:26:14,480 Speaker 2: of Trump, because their hatred of Pete Hegesath is simply 384 00:26:14,680 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 2: a way He's the target. He's the target here, not 385 00:26:18,760 --> 00:26:23,720 Speaker 2: Donald Trump, because I sincerely believe in the editorial rooms 386 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:25,360 Speaker 2: of the New York Times, Washington Post, all the rest 387 00:26:25,400 --> 00:26:28,600 Speaker 2: of them, they probably agree and understand that intatively, the 388 00:26:28,640 --> 00:26:31,640 Speaker 2: president has the authority in the in terms of national 389 00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:35,399 Speaker 2: security interests, to protect the country, and that these narco 390 00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:40,600 Speaker 2: terrorists fall under that regime of authority. But if we 391 00:26:40,680 --> 00:26:44,000 Speaker 2: can go after somebody else, and in this case we 392 00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:48,600 Speaker 2: can go after oh, we can go after Pete Hagsath, 393 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:52,560 Speaker 2: then yeah, that's what we'll do. We'll go after Pete Hegesath. 394 00:26:54,600 --> 00:26:58,760 Speaker 2: You get how it really is difficult to be a 395 00:26:58,960 --> 00:27:03,760 Speaker 2: discerning consumer the news. But then let's step back from them. 396 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:06,919 Speaker 2: Let's think about just the tone in the insinuation the 397 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:12,000 Speaker 2: article as a whole, the narrative arc. Every story and 398 00:27:12,080 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 2: every narrative has an arc. Well, this one leans heavily 399 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:18,840 Speaker 2: on really ominous language, and we joke about you know, 400 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:22,399 Speaker 2: danger weather. Oh, it's snowing out. My god, is the snowmageddon. 401 00:27:22,720 --> 00:27:25,160 Speaker 2: It's horrible out there. All the same thing's true here, 402 00:27:26,760 --> 00:27:30,960 Speaker 2: like things like political and legal turmoil, or a contentious campaign, 403 00:27:31,640 --> 00:27:34,960 Speaker 2: or treating as combatants. So what does that do? That 404 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:39,320 Speaker 2: pushes a reader who's just mindlessly reading the story toward 405 00:27:39,359 --> 00:27:43,480 Speaker 2: a conclusion of wrongdoing, even as the article admits key 406 00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:48,200 Speaker 2: facts are still being contested, key facts are still in doubt, 407 00:27:48,880 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 2: key facts are not really fact shit, And that's especially 408 00:27:53,920 --> 00:27:57,639 Speaker 2: visible when when it states it actually states this in 409 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 2: the article, the notion that the Secretary of Defense or 410 00:28:02,359 --> 00:28:07,639 Speaker 2: Admiral Bradley might have indeed targeted survivors because they write 411 00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:13,280 Speaker 2: quote has generated significant concern as such actions could be 412 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:18,520 Speaker 2: classified as war crimes. What does that do? That very 413 00:28:18,600 --> 00:28:24,119 Speaker 2: subtly conflates the worst case possibilities with a still uncertain 414 00:28:24,119 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 2: factual record. So when Barack Obama tells me that, oh, yeah, 415 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:33,080 Speaker 2: the mainstream media they're really good about just reporting the facts, 416 00:28:33,520 --> 00:28:35,760 Speaker 2: I want to take this article and smash it in 417 00:28:35,840 --> 00:28:40,760 Speaker 2: his face because it does just the opposite. At the 418 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:46,120 Speaker 2: same time, this story just glosses over evidence that could 419 00:28:46,600 --> 00:28:50,480 Speaker 2: cut against the war crime narrative because there are official 420 00:28:50,480 --> 00:28:53,320 Speaker 2: claims that the second strike was aimed at the vessel 421 00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:57,880 Speaker 2: and the cargo that could have been recovered by cartel, 422 00:28:58,520 --> 00:29:03,800 Speaker 2: other cartel linked votes, or alleged intercepted communications between the 423 00:29:03,840 --> 00:29:06,520 Speaker 2: survivors and other traffickers that may have been in the 424 00:29:06,560 --> 00:29:11,240 Speaker 2: area or willing to dispatch themselves from Havana or Caracus 425 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:14,640 Speaker 2: or wherever and go rescue them and go rescue what 426 00:29:15,600 --> 00:29:19,200 Speaker 2: you know, drugs were not destroyed in the first missile attack. 427 00:29:20,440 --> 00:29:25,320 Speaker 2: Now those details objectively, they're mentioned, but then they get 428 00:29:25,360 --> 00:29:31,320 Speaker 2: overshadowed by all the dramatic speculation. So that is where 429 00:29:31,360 --> 00:29:39,600 Speaker 2: you produce an imbalance between exculpatory and incriminating information. Information 430 00:29:39,800 --> 00:29:44,560 Speaker 2: that would say, oh, this was lawful, an information that says, oh, 431 00:29:44,680 --> 00:29:51,840 Speaker 2: this is a war crime. It's all about context, policy, politics, precedent. 432 00:29:53,360 --> 00:29:57,680 Speaker 2: The article Situation situates the episode in Trump's broader lethal 433 00:29:57,720 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 2: force against drug traffickers campaign, but it doesn't It never 434 00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:06,680 Speaker 2: explores anywhere in it how similar maritime interdiction operations have 435 00:30:06,760 --> 00:30:12,320 Speaker 2: been treated historically or under other administrations, and without that 436 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:17,240 Speaker 2: comparative framework, rules for disabling the go fast boats, dealing 437 00:30:17,240 --> 00:30:19,920 Speaker 2: with swimmers in the water, or prior to the base about 438 00:30:19,920 --> 00:30:23,520 Speaker 2: treating cartels as nonstate armed groups. If you're a reader 439 00:30:23,560 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 2: of this story, there's no way you can gauge whether 440 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:30,880 Speaker 2: this campaign is some radical break from precedent or an 441 00:30:30,920 --> 00:30:38,880 Speaker 2: aggressive extension of existing in previous practices. And then, politically, 442 00:30:40,760 --> 00:30:44,960 Speaker 2: the piece notes by partisan calls for investigation, but never 443 00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:47,840 Speaker 2: does it dig into the incentives that some lawmakers and 444 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:51,280 Speaker 2: rival agency might have to leak, or the posture in 445 00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:55,959 Speaker 2: ways that damage Pete hesitth individually or the administration as 446 00:30:55,960 --> 00:31:00,840 Speaker 2: a whole. So a critical review must observe that The 447 00:31:00,960 --> 00:31:05,240 Speaker 2: Times accepts much of this so called bipartisan concern bull 448 00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:09,120 Speaker 2: craft at face value, while delivering to their readers a 449 00:31:09,240 --> 00:31:14,800 Speaker 2: skeptical posture almost exclusively toward the administration's defenses, which again 450 00:31:15,080 --> 00:31:21,520 Speaker 2: tilts the playing field. This article raises serious and appropriate 451 00:31:21,560 --> 00:31:25,720 Speaker 2: questions about lethal operation and possible violations of armed conflict, 452 00:31:26,120 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 2: with anonymous sources, selective legal explanations, highly charged framing. This 453 00:31:31,840 --> 00:31:35,440 Speaker 2: is an advocacy piece, pure and simple