1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: And Grand Rising family, and welcome to Wednesday. Later, distinguished 2 00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: California scholar man You and Pen returned to our classroom. 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:10,280 Speaker 1: Now Professor un Penn, who detected that the Willy Lynch 4 00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:12,200 Speaker 1: letter was a fake. A lot of people run around 5 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:14,320 Speaker 1: still quoting the Willy Lynch letter. He was the person 6 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: who received that he was a fake. He was going 7 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:19,920 Speaker 1: to delve into the history of Africa's greatest leaders are kings, 8 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,279 Speaker 1: queens and chiefs. I like that for Professor un Pen, though, 9 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: Paula Brice Simms will preview a prostate cancer warness seminar 10 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 1: taking place coming up, and Mamma Charilie Lincoln University Professor 11 00:00:30,520 --> 00:00:33,320 Speaker 1: doctor Ganaka Logoki will update us on the situation involved 12 00:00:33,360 --> 00:00:35,840 Speaker 1: in the hell Nations on the continent. But as usually, 13 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:37,519 Speaker 1: we got to get Kevin to open up the classroom 14 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:40,200 Speaker 1: doors for us on this hump day, Grand Rising, Kevin, 15 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: your thoughts this morning? How are you feeling? 16 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:43,160 Speaker 2: Excellent? 17 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,480 Speaker 3: Carl Nelson, thank you for asking my brother, because it's 18 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 3: another wonderful Wednesday, the eighth of October and just a 19 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 3: minute past six, so no better time than the present. 20 00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 2: How are you feeling, hey, Kevin? 21 00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 1: I'm still learning, bro I'm still I'm standing in that 22 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:04,920 Speaker 1: mode forever. 23 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 3: Sure, I certainly understand that that's where where growth comes from. 24 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:14,600 Speaker 3: That's where impact comes from. As you learn, you teach, 25 00:01:14,680 --> 00:01:19,280 Speaker 3: and as you listen, you learn. So you're inspiring us all. 26 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 1: Brother, That's the key, though, listen because you can't learn 27 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 1: if you if you're not listening. Some people don't listen. 28 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 1: You probably notice that from on this program. You know, 29 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:29,679 Speaker 1: instead of asking a question, they don't listen. They just 30 00:01:29,720 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: want to say what they want to say, instead of 31 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 1: asking a question listening to what some of the guests 32 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:34,839 Speaker 1: are saying. 33 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:38,080 Speaker 3: But yeah, you got to listen. That's Keith Hence two ears, 34 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 3: you know that kind of that kind of admonition. And 35 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 3: speaking of listening, man, are the Republicans listening to America's cry? 36 00:01:50,960 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 3: You know they say that in political Trump's off script 37 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 3: comments are causing shut down headaches for the entire g 38 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 3: O PET and you know President Trump, Speaker Mike Johnson, 39 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 3: Senate Majority Leader John Thune are straining to project a 40 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:16,800 Speaker 3: united front against the Democrats. Now aren't they supposed to 41 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:18,200 Speaker 3: be working together? 42 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 2: You know what I mean? Okay, red tie versus blue 43 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:22,120 Speaker 2: tie kind of thing. 44 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 3: But you still are wearing a tie, so you can 45 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 3: agree that, you know, the costume is the. 46 00:02:28,520 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 2: Same these guys are, I don't understand it. 47 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 1: And yeah, they are being paid well, well, hundreds or 48 00:02:37,880 --> 00:02:40,520 Speaker 1: if not millions of Americans are not being paid to 49 00:02:40,560 --> 00:02:42,400 Speaker 1: work for the federal covenant. And you know, I think 50 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:44,640 Speaker 1: that's one of the first things we need to change, family, 51 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 1: because if they would feel the pinch, they'll probably you know, 52 00:02:48,080 --> 00:02:50,680 Speaker 1: reach a compromise quicker than what they're doing right now. 53 00:02:50,720 --> 00:02:53,679 Speaker 1: Because right now I understand that that Donald Trump is 54 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:55,680 Speaker 1: thinking about laying off a bunch of folks and not 55 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 1: just furloughing it that they just won't just firing them 56 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 1: straight out. So they want to go on Friday. I 57 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 1: think Friday's when most of the federal workers get paid, Kevin, 58 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 1: And from what I understand, many of them are not 59 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 1: going to get paid and may not even get paid 60 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 1: when whenever the situation is resolved, you know, the back 61 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:12,360 Speaker 1: pay as well, we'll see. 62 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:12,920 Speaker 4: Uh. 63 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:17,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, I saw an article about that whole idea that 64 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:22,600 Speaker 3: the several organizations that were supposed to be paid may 65 00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:27,680 Speaker 3: not be getting paid. But from this political article political article, 66 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 3: it says that Trump says that he would like to 67 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 3: see a deal made for great healthcare and that he 68 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:37,760 Speaker 3: was willing to talk to the. 69 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 2: Democrats about it. 70 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 3: But then he walked that back and said, I'm happy 71 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 3: to work with the Democrats on their failed health care 72 00:03:45,720 --> 00:03:49,600 Speaker 3: policies or anything else, but they must allow the government 73 00:03:49,680 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 3: to reopen, and so he's holding them hostage. Right reopen 74 00:03:55,440 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 3: and then we'll talk about it. 75 00:03:57,520 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: What you know, Yeah, he saw that both sides of 76 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 1: his mouth. It sounded like he understood what was going on. 77 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:06,000 Speaker 1: One of the I think it is Marsrey Taylor Green, 78 00:04:06,040 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 1: one of those support one of his key supporters who's 79 00:04:08,600 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: not supporting uh, the Republicans on this one, because she 80 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:14,600 Speaker 1: she understood her people have told her that the health 81 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: care UH money is going to go up, It's going 82 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:21,240 Speaker 1: to triple if if the healthcare runs out at the 83 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:23,040 Speaker 1: end of the year. And this is what the Democrats 84 00:04:23,040 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 1: are trying to say, the health ACA, and you know, 85 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:28,360 Speaker 1: this is that's the problem. And we don't know if 86 00:04:28,360 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 1: they're stuck on the fact that it's known as Obamacare 87 00:04:30,839 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: is something that Obama achieved or got through because you know, 88 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 1: and we talked about this before, Kevin, some of our scholars, 89 00:04:37,120 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 1: we're the only country that we have to pay for 90 00:04:39,279 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 1: health care, you know, with the other all the other country, 91 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:44,279 Speaker 1: all the developing world, you're going to you've got a 92 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:47,400 Speaker 1: problem next door to Canada, Mexico you're taking care of. 93 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:50,720 Speaker 1: And what and what they've been saying is that we're 94 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:53,160 Speaker 1: using the money to take a quote unquote illegal aliens, 95 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 1: undocumented citizens. And that came there, came up that they 96 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,720 Speaker 1: if they if one of them has some sort of disease, 97 00:04:59,760 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: that that's you know, trying disease that you can pass 98 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:04,640 Speaker 1: on everybody else. You're gonna treat them, or you're going 99 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 1: to allow them to be treated of everybody else. Or 100 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:08,719 Speaker 1: they're bleeding out on the table, you're gonna let them 101 00:05:08,760 --> 00:05:10,760 Speaker 1: bleed out and then or ask them for the insurance. 102 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 1: So it gets to all these ethical questions too, But 103 00:05:13,279 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 1: go ahead. What else is jumping off? 104 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:21,120 Speaker 3: Well, part of the disagreement in Congress is the tensions 105 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 3: that surfaced yesterday after a White House Budget Office memo 106 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:28,839 Speaker 3: raised questions about a federal law. 107 00:05:29,279 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 2: I got to look that up. 108 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:35,560 Speaker 3: A federal law guaranteeing back pay for furloughed federal workers, 109 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:40,560 Speaker 3: one that Johnson and Thune both voted for in twenty nineteen. 110 00:05:41,080 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 3: And so now the one else is trying to ignore that. 111 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 3: Wait a second, Okay, is it a rhetorical question? Is 112 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:51,000 Speaker 3: the White House ignoring that law? 113 00:05:51,960 --> 00:05:54,640 Speaker 1: Well, they tried to, you know, but that is the law, 114 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 1: and speak of Jeffreys mentioned that that is the law. 115 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: But more important, well not more important, but one of 116 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:03,600 Speaker 1: the issues too with this, this this layoff, this stalemate, 117 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:06,320 Speaker 1: if you will, Kevin, is the flight the causing all 118 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 1: kinds of problems with the flights across the country, not 119 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 1: only this country, because you know, flights are all connected, 120 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:15,200 Speaker 1: so it's globally. It hasn't It started spreading a Burbank 121 00:06:15,240 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 1: ount in California, Burbank you know, uh, they didn't show up. 122 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:22,240 Speaker 1: And now it's going to you know, it's going into Newark, 123 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 1: it's going into some bigger airports where where these folks 124 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 1: and not showing up for work. They're not getting paid, 125 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:30,799 Speaker 1: so they're calling in sick. So you know what happened 126 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:32,440 Speaker 1: the last time with ron O Reagan did that when 127 00:06:32,480 --> 00:06:35,280 Speaker 1: they try to unionize. But hopefully we're not there yet. 128 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:39,279 Speaker 3: Well yeah, According to the Associated Press, the staffing shortages 129 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:43,279 Speaker 3: are leading to flight delays at the airports across the 130 00:06:43,400 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 3: US and starting yesterday, and the federal government shut down 131 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:50,839 Speaker 3: stretched into its seventh day, while the union leaders for 132 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 3: air traffic controllers and airport security screeners warned that the 133 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:59,000 Speaker 3: situation is likely to get worse. It's gonna get worse 134 00:06:59,160 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 3: before it gets Flight disruptions also were tied to insufficient 135 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:07,719 Speaker 3: staffing during this shutdown, which began at the beginning of 136 00:07:07,760 --> 00:07:11,840 Speaker 3: the month, and the FAA reported issues on Monday at 137 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:20,360 Speaker 3: airports in Burbank, Newark, and Denver, and about ninety of 138 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 3: more than twenty three thousand flights departing from US airports 139 00:07:24,280 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 3: took off on time, according to Aviation and Analytics. So 140 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:34,040 Speaker 3: you know, you better call ahead before you take that flight. 141 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:36,559 Speaker 1: If you got a flight today anywhere in the country, 142 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:38,320 Speaker 1: anywhere in the world, just call ahead to make sure 143 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 1: your flight's going to be on time. 144 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:42,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, because if you're gonna go to the Bahamas. 145 00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 3: Guess what the x NFL star herschel Walker is now 146 00:07:47,920 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 3: the first US Bahamas ambassador in nearly fifteen years. Herschel Walker, 147 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 3: He's the ambassador to Bahamas. What a great job, don't 148 00:07:56,840 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 3: you think. 149 00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 1: Oh, it's an excellent job. You're fifteen minutes away from Miami, 150 00:08:00,640 --> 00:08:03,800 Speaker 1: so it's basically here on vacation. But the only thing 151 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:06,080 Speaker 1: I'm happy for, you know, all these jobs that are 152 00:08:06,080 --> 00:08:08,920 Speaker 1: handed out finally because we are paying them. That's our 153 00:08:09,040 --> 00:08:12,160 Speaker 1: tax money. So it's going to regardless how you feel 154 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:14,120 Speaker 1: about Herschel at least he's black, So it's going into 155 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:16,280 Speaker 1: some black hands because how you feel about it. But 156 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 1: it's going on the other hands that don't look like us, 157 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:22,200 Speaker 1: you know. So for that standpoint, you almost got to 158 00:08:22,200 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 1: find something positive of all these stories, no matter how 159 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 1: you feel about Herschel. But he's now the US Ambassadors 160 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:30,920 Speaker 1: of the Bahamas. But we're paying for him and all 161 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:34,079 Speaker 1: the staff and all of that. So hey, those those 162 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:36,360 Speaker 1: moneys are going into a black hand. So that's how 163 00:08:36,400 --> 00:08:37,080 Speaker 1: I look at that one. 164 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 3: Kevin, Oh, I see that was an interesting how does 165 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 3: summer colds win? 166 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 2: A wrap up? But check this out Herschelwalker. 167 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 3: Herschel Walker was one of more than one hundred nominees 168 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 3: confirmed in a single vote. It's like being a you know, 169 00:08:54,679 --> 00:08:58,640 Speaker 3: a one take super hit recording. Out of the one 170 00:08:58,720 --> 00:09:01,520 Speaker 3: hundred nominees, they confirmed him in a single vote. After 171 00:09:01,559 --> 00:09:06,840 Speaker 3: the Republican and lawmakers changed the rules to allow quicker 172 00:09:06,880 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 3: confirmation of President Donald Trump's nominees. 173 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: You know, yeah, and they've been they've been figuring out 174 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 1: ways to circumvent the laws, regulations, rules and all of that. 175 00:09:18,240 --> 00:09:20,880 Speaker 1: Somehow they've studied it, just like we talked about yesterday 176 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:24,120 Speaker 1: with that obscure law that they in the Insurrection Act 177 00:09:24,160 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 1: that they're thinking about of eighteen oh seven. You know, 178 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 1: they've figured a way to do that, to figure out loopholes, 179 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:33,560 Speaker 1: because you know, just about every kind of law, regulation, whatever, 180 00:09:33,559 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 1: it has a loophole, and if it's not there, they'll 181 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:37,800 Speaker 1: go ahead and implement it. They know you're going to 182 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:40,000 Speaker 1: sue and go to the Supreme Court, where they hope 183 00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 1: they'll they'll win. 184 00:09:41,720 --> 00:09:46,000 Speaker 3: Well, the Bahamas has been without an ambassador since twenty eleven, 185 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:50,120 Speaker 3: and it's one of only five countries including Bolivia, Cuba 186 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:53,280 Speaker 3: without an ambassador for more than a decade. And I 187 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 3: was reading somewhere, maybe it's in this article where China. Yeah, 188 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 3: here it is having an ambassador in place more important 189 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:06,199 Speaker 3: than ever because China is aggressively projecting power and malign influence. 190 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:09,960 Speaker 3: Herschel Walker said that at his confirmation hearing last month. 191 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 3: He said it built a nearly three billion dollar deep 192 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 3: water port and has made other investments and sensitive sectors 193 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:22,920 Speaker 3: that could have implications for US national security. So by 194 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:26,200 Speaker 3: having Herschel there, apparently he can kind of slow down 195 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 3: Chinese domination in the Bahamas. 196 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:31,880 Speaker 1: But he's to deal with that, Kevin, the United States 197 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:34,720 Speaker 1: hasn't shown any love to those countries, and here comes 198 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:37,120 Speaker 1: China or somebody else wants to show them so love. 199 00:10:37,160 --> 00:10:39,200 Speaker 1: And it goes to the African countries as well, and 200 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 1: then I'll expect it to accept it. You know, it's 201 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 1: like we're breaking up, but I don't want you to 202 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:47,000 Speaker 1: go with him because I don't like him, you know 203 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:50,320 Speaker 1: what I'm saying. That's what it is. So the Chinese 204 00:10:50,360 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: are coming to help with infrastructure. They tuned it all 205 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:55,360 Speaker 1: across the content, and we'll ask doctor of the gold 206 00:10:55,360 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 1: care a Baptis as well, and so they're accepting it. 207 00:10:58,160 --> 00:10:59,839 Speaker 1: So all of a sudden, the United States gonna wait 208 00:10:59,840 --> 00:11:02,040 Speaker 1: a mint that you can't accept that from China. You know, 209 00:11:02,080 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 1: we've been buddies for quite some time, especially for the Bahamas. 210 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:08,120 Speaker 1: You're on our doorstep, I mean fifteen minutes away flight 211 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:11,520 Speaker 1: from Miami. You're in Nassau. So you know why you, 212 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:14,480 Speaker 1: why is you helping China to set up shop on 213 00:11:14,520 --> 00:11:17,200 Speaker 1: our doorsteps. So that's that's the concern there. It's not 214 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: the care about the Bahamians, if you will that, it's 215 00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:24,959 Speaker 1: the proximity of where the Bahamas is through the United States. 216 00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 2: You're right, trying to slow China down sort of. 217 00:11:30,320 --> 00:11:32,080 Speaker 1: And it's a great gig. By the way that Herschel 218 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:34,680 Speaker 1: has got a Maxing Water's husband had that post during 219 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 1: the Clinton administration. That was that was yeah, he was 220 00:11:38,520 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 1: a station. He was the US Ambassador of the Bahamas 221 00:11:41,040 --> 00:11:43,560 Speaker 1: who while Clinton was in office. Yeah. 222 00:11:43,679 --> 00:11:46,760 Speaker 3: Well, my final headline for this Wednesday morning is that 223 00:11:46,800 --> 00:11:51,280 Speaker 3: Governor Moore announces a launch of loan programs for essential 224 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:56,600 Speaker 3: employees who are working without pay during the federal government shutdown. 225 00:11:56,920 --> 00:12:00,920 Speaker 3: So and that's his response to the ongoing shut down, 226 00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 3: which seems to. 227 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 2: They can't seem to agree it. 228 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:07,200 Speaker 3: And it's almost the weekend and at a time when, 229 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:13,520 Speaker 3: according to the Maryland dot website, Wes Moore says, at 230 00:12:13,520 --> 00:12:15,719 Speaker 3: a time when the federal government is stepping back from 231 00:12:15,760 --> 00:12:20,199 Speaker 3: its most basic obligations, Maryland is stepping up. 232 00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:21,440 Speaker 2: To protect our people. 233 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:25,400 Speaker 3: And he says the emergency support we announce will keep 234 00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:29,120 Speaker 3: public servants aflow as we enter a second week of 235 00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:32,320 Speaker 3: this shutdown, but no state can continue to fill the 236 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:34,480 Speaker 3: massive gap created by Washington. 237 00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:36,480 Speaker 1: Yeah. The only thing is I got to watch the 238 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 1: interest rate. Just like any loan. All of us can 239 00:12:39,080 --> 00:12:41,079 Speaker 1: get loans, you know what I'm saying. We all can 240 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:44,200 Speaker 1: get loans. But what's the interest rate, Governor. I hope 241 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 1: it's I hope it's a pretty good interest rate or 242 00:12:46,880 --> 00:12:49,440 Speaker 1: no interest rate at all, zero interest rate for those 243 00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:51,720 Speaker 1: folks who really need the money who are laid off 244 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:53,880 Speaker 1: from the federal government. So that's the only thing I 245 00:12:53,880 --> 00:12:54,400 Speaker 1: would check. 246 00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:57,000 Speaker 3: Right, You don't want Guido to come to your door 247 00:12:57,480 --> 00:13:02,960 Speaker 3: bring get a breaking your own. You went there, did 248 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:05,040 Speaker 3: It's time for me to take that breaking? 249 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:09,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think so. Thanks for your time, go all right, 250 00:13:09,520 --> 00:13:12,280 Speaker 1: Thanks Kevin. Thirteen minutes after the top of the Family, 251 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:15,840 Speaker 1: doctor ganaka Legok Grand Rising, welcome back to the program. 252 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 5: Thanks very good morning, a Cab. 253 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:23,960 Speaker 1: And good morning as well, doctor Legoki. You always rely 254 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 1: on you to give us an update what's going on 255 00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:29,040 Speaker 1: the Sale Nations and the Francophone African nations as well. 256 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: We talked to just having that conversation with Kevin about 257 00:13:31,800 --> 00:13:35,480 Speaker 1: the news about UH. The US concerned about China investing 258 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:38,679 Speaker 1: in the Bahamas, but China has also been investing on 259 00:13:38,720 --> 00:13:41,600 Speaker 1: the African continent for quite some time. Is there any 260 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:44,920 Speaker 1: pushback from any other country because the Chinese, the Russians 261 00:13:44,920 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 1: are all over the continent now, is they are the 262 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:51,559 Speaker 1: new colonial leaders now that are African brothers and sisters 263 00:13:51,559 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: should be concerned with or they're really coming to help 264 00:13:54,040 --> 00:13:57,200 Speaker 1: build infrastructure across the entire continent. How do you see it? 265 00:13:59,520 --> 00:14:04,080 Speaker 5: Yes, you know, we we had this UH, we'll be 266 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:08,720 Speaker 5: having this conversation. And I think that said, it is 267 00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 5: a good thing that African countries don't have to rely 268 00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:18,240 Speaker 5: exclusively on the West. And then now I have a 269 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 5: sentence that I like to repeat that the bricks nations UH, Brazil, Russia, 270 00:14:24,160 --> 00:14:27,800 Speaker 5: in the China, South Africa, then they give the power 271 00:14:27,840 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 5: of choice. You know too those African countries about UH, 272 00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 5: the paradigm need to need to change. And because even 273 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:44,720 Speaker 5: though China and Russia they want to defy or they 274 00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:49,480 Speaker 5: want to challenge the American Germany, but they have not 275 00:14:50,120 --> 00:14:54,040 Speaker 5: changed so far the economic paradian to which they are 276 00:14:54,040 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 5: doing business in Africa. Yes, we welcome UH. The security 277 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 5: that Russia is providing to some African countries, are particularly 278 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:10,200 Speaker 5: looking Afa, so Mali and Nizie. We welcome the building 279 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:16,320 Speaker 5: of infrastructures, you know by China in Africa, but they 280 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:20,880 Speaker 5: need to go away or move away from the neo 281 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:26,720 Speaker 5: liberal economic paradigm according to which everything is a bad profit. 282 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:29,960 Speaker 5: And then now they we don't see the empowerment of 283 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:37,240 Speaker 5: communities and then those countries and then they have some 284 00:15:38,120 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 5: civilizational world views that they can claim, you know, the 285 00:15:42,320 --> 00:15:45,640 Speaker 5: based on solidarity and social justice in order to really 286 00:15:45,800 --> 00:15:50,320 Speaker 5: bring the change the sick in the world. So this 287 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 5: is my position. So in China, for instance, they have 288 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 5: Confucianism and then now in Russia they have me m 289 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:02,240 Speaker 5: I r and they are civil to do Bunta philosophy, 290 00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:06,040 Speaker 5: which is guid West South Africa, which put emphasis on 291 00:16:06,800 --> 00:16:10,720 Speaker 5: your meanness, in humanness and in suliderite and social justice. 292 00:16:11,760 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 1: Ald of Thor right there, we've gotta step aside a 293 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 1: few moments, a doctor Lagoke. But aren't they mortgaging their future? 294 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:20,720 Speaker 1: Though these Russians and the Chinese end up helping rebuild 295 00:16:20,720 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 1: the infrastructure or create infrastructure on the continent. They getting 296 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 1: paid and our African brothers sisters giving up some gold 297 00:16:27,760 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 1: and minerals and all kinds of resources just for this, 298 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:33,200 Speaker 1: just for these safety concerns when we get back, can 299 00:16:33,200 --> 00:16:35,240 Speaker 1: you address that as well also if he can tell 300 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: so if France is in trouble because of this, what's 301 00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:39,080 Speaker 1: going on in the Sale nations and give us an 302 00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:41,240 Speaker 1: update on to hell nations as well. Family is just 303 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:44,400 Speaker 1: waking up. I guess is doctor Ganachi Lagoke teaches a 304 00:16:44,440 --> 00:16:48,760 Speaker 1: Lincoln University in Pennsylvania discussing what's going on in the continent. 305 00:16:48,840 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 1: You can reach us at eight hundred and four or 306 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 1: five zero seventy eight to seventy six and we'll taket 307 00:16:52,720 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 1: phone calls next and grind rising family. Thanks of waking 308 00:16:56,120 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 1: up with us on this Wednesday morning at twenty minutes 309 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:00,280 Speaker 1: after the top there our guess there is a doctor 310 00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:04,440 Speaker 1: Ganaka Lagoki teaches at Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, and he's 311 00:17:04,480 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 1: always the one who gives us what information what's going on, 312 00:17:07,800 --> 00:17:10,560 Speaker 1: especially on the continent, especially with the Francophone nations. And 313 00:17:10,600 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 1: before we left, he was telling us about the Chinese 314 00:17:12,720 --> 00:17:14,960 Speaker 1: and the Russians are all over the continent. But my 315 00:17:15,080 --> 00:17:17,520 Speaker 1: question is they're not doing it, you know, because they 316 00:17:17,760 --> 00:17:19,960 Speaker 1: like our brothers and sisters on the continent, they're getting paid. 317 00:17:20,359 --> 00:17:23,280 Speaker 1: And the question is are these African countries who are 318 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:25,080 Speaker 1: doing business and you mentioned the bricks nations, all of 319 00:17:25,080 --> 00:17:28,560 Speaker 1: them were doing big businesses. They're mortgaging their future dot 320 00:17:28,560 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 1: to legoko. They're giving up the minerals, the gold, the 321 00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:34,080 Speaker 1: diamonds just for some security or some promises from from 322 00:17:34,119 --> 00:17:42,600 Speaker 1: the Russians and the Chinese. What say you. 323 00:17:40,080 --> 00:17:46,359 Speaker 5: Definitely you know, uh, they hope to have to build 324 00:17:46,440 --> 00:17:51,120 Speaker 5: some businesses like before Russia and China on the win 325 00:17:51,240 --> 00:17:57,760 Speaker 5: win basis. This is what we hear. Yes, the Russians 326 00:17:57,800 --> 00:18:01,600 Speaker 5: and Chinese are not there to do a humanitarian job. 327 00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:05,560 Speaker 5: They are there in order to make profits, uh, and 328 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 5: then in order to advance the geopolitical agenda as China, 329 00:18:11,359 --> 00:18:16,200 Speaker 5: for instance, UH is willing to take over the American 330 00:18:16,240 --> 00:18:19,879 Speaker 5: position as the world leader. So this is what this 331 00:18:20,040 --> 00:18:23,840 Speaker 5: is the reality. But the other institution is that African 332 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:27,680 Speaker 5: countries they do not have a leverage in order to 333 00:18:28,080 --> 00:18:32,399 Speaker 5: negotiate in a better position because one of the weaknesses 334 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:37,840 Speaker 5: of those African countries. Instead of organizing themselves as blocks, 335 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 5: they are doing uh. They're negotiating either with Russia or 336 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:50,160 Speaker 5: China on the individual basis. So even for the sales states, 337 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 5: they put together like a federation or confederation of the 338 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:59,680 Speaker 5: sales states to confederation. But when I'm when I'm hearing, 339 00:19:00,640 --> 00:19:04,760 Speaker 5: what I'm seeing, what I'm reading is that Mali, you know, 340 00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:08,479 Speaker 5: when they want to do something before Russia, it is 341 00:19:08,560 --> 00:19:12,639 Speaker 5: Malai in Russia. When I see in Nize, is Nizia 342 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:17,440 Speaker 5: and Russia book booking a Russia. Last time I think 343 00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:21,720 Speaker 5: on your show, I was talking about the issue of reparations. 344 00:19:21,720 --> 00:19:26,439 Speaker 5: For instance, the French told them, they told the people 345 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:30,160 Speaker 5: in Zia, okay, we are willing to consider the conversation 346 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 5: a bad repreasons in but because at the beginning of 347 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:37,920 Speaker 5: the twentieth century there was a massacre Ina. So how 348 00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:41,800 Speaker 5: j I can even think about having a conversation with 349 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:46,560 Speaker 5: friends and bad repressions on individual basis, They're not even 350 00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:52,000 Speaker 5: thinking about rallying Mali and book as in that conversation. 351 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:55,000 Speaker 5: So that this is what I'm seeing, And then that's 352 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,640 Speaker 5: why those individual African countries have difficulty to really negotiate 353 00:19:59,680 --> 00:20:03,200 Speaker 5: before in China, if they were cleave me pan Africanism 354 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:05,640 Speaker 5: and if they were the way they say, if they 355 00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:09,560 Speaker 5: wanted to build a united out. Maybe they can have 356 00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:14,920 Speaker 5: like a better negotiation begaining, but it's not what we 357 00:20:15,440 --> 00:20:15,919 Speaker 5: were seeing. 358 00:20:17,560 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 1: How do you say, though, doctor, is it a divide 359 00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:23,440 Speaker 1: and conquered that, Well, let's use the house stations because 360 00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:26,320 Speaker 1: they've combined on many issues. But now you said that 361 00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:29,720 Speaker 1: Mally is cutting a deal with the Russians instead of saying, Hey, 362 00:20:29,920 --> 00:20:31,520 Speaker 1: if you're dealing with us, you got to deal with 363 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:35,159 Speaker 1: Nicheer and Bikino Fosters as well. We're a package. You know, 364 00:20:35,200 --> 00:20:37,800 Speaker 1: everything we do is a package deal. So China, you 365 00:20:37,840 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 1: want to cut a deal, you got to call a 366 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:41,960 Speaker 1: deal with all three of us, forgetting about you know, Syria, 367 00:20:42,040 --> 00:20:46,159 Speaker 1: Leon and Senegal and Court of War and some of 368 00:20:46,160 --> 00:20:49,359 Speaker 1: the other Francophone nations. Uh do you think that's what 369 00:20:49,480 --> 00:20:51,159 Speaker 1: they should have done that? Do you think or do 370 00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 1: they recognize it as a divide and conker move? 371 00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:58,359 Speaker 5: I don't even you know, it's not like it's not 372 00:20:58,359 --> 00:21:02,240 Speaker 5: like I want to think that Russia and China are 373 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:07,680 Speaker 5: not empires. But in the case, in the situation in 374 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:14,560 Speaker 5: Africa and the relationship between China and Russia, I don't think. 375 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 5: I don't even think that they think about divine and 376 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:20,600 Speaker 5: conquered politics. The Europeans are the ones I wanted to 377 00:21:20,640 --> 00:21:23,560 Speaker 5: Eupinian talking about the Western world with the worst work. 378 00:21:23,720 --> 00:21:27,160 Speaker 5: It is the one that does that since slavery. 379 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:28,119 Speaker 6: UH. 380 00:21:28,680 --> 00:21:32,360 Speaker 5: I've recently as a last year or two years ago, 381 00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:36,560 Speaker 5: I saw it a statement by the Chinese president Sujinping 382 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:40,960 Speaker 5: who was saying that he was more in favor of 383 00:21:42,080 --> 00:21:47,040 Speaker 5: a stronger integration of the African economies. So it depends, 384 00:21:47,080 --> 00:21:50,520 Speaker 5: it depends on those if those African leaders. For instance, 385 00:21:50,520 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 5: there was the nuclep that what they did that was 386 00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 5: seized by Mali and Russia. But the nuclear plants that 387 00:21:57,880 --> 00:22:00,280 Speaker 5: they won't put They want to put it in Mali. 388 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:04,560 Speaker 5: But really, you guys are three talking about the alliance 389 00:22:04,680 --> 00:22:10,600 Speaker 5: of the sales states. Why Mali can't Why Booking and 390 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:14,119 Speaker 5: Mali they cannot rally around that particular project because they 391 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:17,719 Speaker 5: need UH to have electricity. Why they have to do 392 00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:20,640 Speaker 5: that on an individual basis. So that's my that's my issue. 393 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:26,960 Speaker 5: So for me, the primary responsibility is African I'm talking 394 00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:30,320 Speaker 5: about those size states. They're doing many good things, but 395 00:22:30,400 --> 00:22:33,480 Speaker 5: they are not moving fast enough in order to have 396 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:37,960 Speaker 5: like a stronger integration of the economies. So this is 397 00:22:37,960 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 5: what if everyone is talking about the see if a thrink, 398 00:22:40,320 --> 00:22:41,879 Speaker 5: we will talk about that in a few Yes, it 399 00:22:41,960 --> 00:22:44,960 Speaker 5: is important. But in the midtime I was in Mali 400 00:22:45,119 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 5: in twenty twenty four. They have some serious electricity issue 401 00:22:49,640 --> 00:22:51,919 Speaker 5: in Mali, so if they want to take care of 402 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:55,280 Speaker 5: that booking up as well as also some electricity issue 403 00:22:55,560 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 5: Niche too. My view is that they have to come 404 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,960 Speaker 5: together uh in the name of Pan Africanism, in the 405 00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 5: name of the integration of the economies to try and 406 00:23:06,160 --> 00:23:09,879 Speaker 5: sign dealings with Russia or China on like through the 407 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:13,439 Speaker 5: prison of the of the of the confiseration of the 408 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 5: cell state spirits. That's my position. So as I think 409 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:21,399 Speaker 5: that it is more the Africans because you know, China 410 00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:24,480 Speaker 5: is so far China is not showing that they want 411 00:23:24,520 --> 00:23:26,840 Speaker 5: to divide those African countries and conquer. They don't even 412 00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:30,000 Speaker 5: need it. China is too powerful. They have been building 413 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 5: with the rebuilding rules and then bridges, bridges and a 414 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 5: stadium in Africa. And then if those African people say, 415 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:41,040 Speaker 5: you know what, maybe if we build the state a stadium, 416 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:44,560 Speaker 5: for instance in Mali, we want the stadium to be 417 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:47,159 Speaker 5: for instance for the threes, for the three countries. But 418 00:23:47,280 --> 00:23:49,680 Speaker 5: we are not seeing that conversation, is what I'm saying. 419 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:53,080 Speaker 1: And we get back to that, you know, building stadiums, 420 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:56,080 Speaker 1: the infrastructure I think they should be fighting for that 421 00:23:56,200 --> 00:23:58,360 Speaker 1: can make money. I mean, I know we need stadiums 422 00:23:58,520 --> 00:24:02,800 Speaker 1: and they probably right for soccer games. But I understand 423 00:24:02,840 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 1: that part. But hole I thought right there, Doctor Legoke. 424 00:24:05,480 --> 00:24:07,440 Speaker 1: It's twenty seven minutes after the top of their family. 425 00:24:07,480 --> 00:24:09,240 Speaker 1: Thanks of waking up with us on this Wednesday morning. 426 00:24:09,280 --> 00:24:12,000 Speaker 1: Mark's joining us. He's in Baltimore City. He's online too. 427 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,399 Speaker 1: He has a question for doctor Legoke. Grand rise in 428 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:15,639 Speaker 1: market on with doctor Legoke. 429 00:24:17,119 --> 00:24:19,240 Speaker 7: Yes, the good morning, gentlemen. And by the way, I 430 00:24:19,280 --> 00:24:20,919 Speaker 7: want to again wish you and all your listeners are 431 00:24:20,920 --> 00:24:23,240 Speaker 7: happy Jewish New Year. The year is fifty seven eighty six, 432 00:24:23,280 --> 00:24:25,480 Speaker 7: so I hope it's a sweet year for all. My 433 00:24:25,600 --> 00:24:29,200 Speaker 7: question is is concerning the ideal of balance. The United States, 434 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:33,120 Speaker 7: despite the fact that its main policy is America's First, 435 00:24:33,400 --> 00:24:36,400 Speaker 7: still has an interest overseas in a lot of different continents, 436 00:24:36,520 --> 00:24:40,240 Speaker 7: including Africa. So my question is what does the United 437 00:24:40,240 --> 00:24:43,440 Speaker 7: States have to do to balance It's up against the 438 00:24:43,480 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 7: influence of Russia and Red China. As far as having 439 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:50,680 Speaker 7: a say in what goes on in Africa. I mean, 440 00:24:51,880 --> 00:24:55,200 Speaker 7: I mean, building roads is one thing, but trying to 441 00:24:55,200 --> 00:24:59,800 Speaker 7: take away the wealth of the great Wealth of continent 442 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:03,399 Speaker 7: offers and then using it for taking it back to 443 00:25:03,440 --> 00:25:07,480 Speaker 7: its own country, taking away from the clunty. It's rather unfair. 444 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:10,080 Speaker 7: And I know the United States like to have fairness 445 00:25:10,119 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 7: involved in US. So what does the United States have 446 00:25:12,359 --> 00:25:16,199 Speaker 7: to do to to balance us out? But they're present 447 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 7: of some kind, But what do you say about that? 448 00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:20,800 Speaker 1: All right? Thanks Mark, and doctor Logg. You know that 449 00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:23,159 Speaker 1: he mentioned the phrase red China. I haven't heard that 450 00:25:23,160 --> 00:25:25,040 Speaker 1: in quite at some time, but anyway, I know you 451 00:25:25,080 --> 00:25:27,000 Speaker 1: picked up on that as well. Though Doctor Logga had 452 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:30,160 Speaker 1: to respond to Mark's question. Thank you Mark. Doctor. 453 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:35,720 Speaker 5: Yes, I don't know if first of all, we'll be 454 00:25:35,800 --> 00:25:41,399 Speaker 5: talking about America first with the current president Donald Trump. No, 455 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:47,280 Speaker 5: so uh. The second element is that I don't know. 456 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:52,600 Speaker 5: I'm not so sure that that the United the United 457 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:56,800 Speaker 5: States is the embodiment of fairness when it comes to business. 458 00:25:56,800 --> 00:26:01,040 Speaker 5: I'm not so sure about that, particularly in relationship between 459 00:26:01,359 --> 00:26:05,119 Speaker 5: the United States and then colonized countries or countries that 460 00:26:05,119 --> 00:26:07,639 Speaker 5: were colonized. So we know the history of the United 461 00:26:07,720 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 5: States in Haiti, in Venezuela, in many other places in 462 00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:15,720 Speaker 5: the world. In Africa, we know, we know the role 463 00:26:15,800 --> 00:26:18,240 Speaker 5: of the United States in the assassination of butches to 464 00:26:18,359 --> 00:26:21,480 Speaker 5: Mumba because they wanted to use, like us, a mineral 465 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:24,919 Speaker 5: to build a nuclear bomb. So yes, and then so 466 00:26:25,080 --> 00:26:27,639 Speaker 5: we know what affect the nuclear bomb was before, but 467 00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:30,160 Speaker 5: they don't because they wanted to increase the power. So 468 00:26:30,359 --> 00:26:33,240 Speaker 5: we I don't think that America is the embodiment of 469 00:26:33,359 --> 00:26:36,240 Speaker 5: furness when it comes to that. Now, what the United 470 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:42,280 Speaker 5: States should do uh to another to counter China. It 471 00:26:42,400 --> 00:26:47,040 Speaker 5: is a powert serving and listenings and listening to the 472 00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 5: needs of the African masses. We are tired of that 473 00:26:51,760 --> 00:26:55,840 Speaker 5: war between Russia and China. Yesterday they were talking about 474 00:26:56,080 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 5: the Cold War. In the name of the Cold War, 475 00:26:59,480 --> 00:27:03,840 Speaker 5: then Africa became a battle ground of bloody walls and 476 00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:07,960 Speaker 5: then destortion of properties and then many other businesses. So 477 00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:11,119 Speaker 5: today again the only thing America wants to do is 478 00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:14,040 Speaker 5: to train and country China. But if they wanted to 479 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:16,720 Speaker 5: really do things in the country cot to Africa, the 480 00:27:16,800 --> 00:27:19,679 Speaker 5: first thing is to help people to feed themselves. But 481 00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:24,760 Speaker 5: be the United States that subsidized it's agricultural products. Is 482 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:30,240 Speaker 5: that subsidized It's fathers be the Europeans who do not 483 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:34,040 Speaker 5: want African countries to become self sufficient like in the 484 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:37,320 Speaker 5: field of agriculture in many other sectors. But the only 485 00:27:37,359 --> 00:27:40,120 Speaker 5: thing we want basic needs. We want to be able 486 00:27:40,119 --> 00:27:42,720 Speaker 5: to feed ourselves. We want to be about, you know, 487 00:27:42,920 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 5: to control our resources. But we are not seen that 488 00:27:46,280 --> 00:27:51,199 Speaker 5: we either be with China, of Russia or the United States. 489 00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:53,240 Speaker 5: So this is what I want to say, you know, 490 00:27:53,320 --> 00:27:54,439 Speaker 5: to answer mass questions. 491 00:27:55,800 --> 00:27:57,480 Speaker 1: And I'm glad you went there at twenty nine away 492 00:27:57,520 --> 00:27:59,440 Speaker 1: from the top of the our family. Just check it 493 00:27:59,480 --> 00:28:02,680 Speaker 1: in I guess you start to Ganka Legoke, he teaches 494 00:28:02,720 --> 00:28:06,280 Speaker 1: at Lincoln University in Pennsylvania, and these eyes and ears 495 00:28:06,280 --> 00:28:08,680 Speaker 1: and what's going on in the Francophone world on the continent. 496 00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:12,720 Speaker 1: But but having said that, though, what what what does 497 00:28:12,760 --> 00:28:15,760 Speaker 1: Africa need to do? So because the resources that they have, 498 00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:18,480 Speaker 1: they they send them to other countries, first world countries 499 00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:22,000 Speaker 1: if you will, using those terms, and then they import 500 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 1: them back. Why can't they cut out the middleman? Why 501 00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:27,480 Speaker 1: can't they just you know, use the mineral resources they have, 502 00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:29,960 Speaker 1: even though like cocoa for example, instead of sending it 503 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:32,199 Speaker 1: off to other countries to make chocolate. Why can't they 504 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:36,119 Speaker 1: have the plants there to build uh chocolate, to create 505 00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:38,760 Speaker 1: the chocolate candies or chocolate drink or whatever. What? 506 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:38,800 Speaker 8: What? 507 00:28:39,080 --> 00:28:42,360 Speaker 1: Why they have to export the export their minerals and 508 00:28:42,640 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 1: then import them back at a higher rate. I hope 509 00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:47,600 Speaker 1: you understand what I'm trying to get out here now. 510 00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:52,640 Speaker 5: And you're very knowledgeable person. You know, even your you 511 00:28:52,640 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 5: have the answer to your own question. But just because 512 00:28:55,640 --> 00:28:59,800 Speaker 5: I'm years so I'm going to and answer uh you 513 00:29:00,240 --> 00:29:03,560 Speaker 5: when I've talked about that issue, I talked about the 514 00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:08,280 Speaker 5: responsibility of African leaders. But at the same time, it 515 00:29:08,400 --> 00:29:11,360 Speaker 5: is more, it is like it is deeper than the 516 00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:16,160 Speaker 5: flaws and the weaknesses of African leaders because as you know, 517 00:29:17,440 --> 00:29:21,080 Speaker 5: most of the leaders that we had, I we really 518 00:29:21,640 --> 00:29:25,640 Speaker 5: care about our people. You know, we know the tragic 519 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:29,120 Speaker 5: feet the you know they endured or they have to face. 520 00:29:29,840 --> 00:29:34,000 Speaker 5: And so I'm going to take the example of the first, 521 00:29:34,960 --> 00:29:38,200 Speaker 5: what the greatest on the country of Africa, Kwameran Kruma 522 00:29:38,520 --> 00:29:41,360 Speaker 5: than I was the first country to be independent in 523 00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:47,120 Speaker 5: South South Africa in nineteen fifty seven. Beautiful moments of 524 00:29:47,320 --> 00:29:54,080 Speaker 5: global solidarity trans national and transracial a moment. Our King 525 00:29:54,280 --> 00:29:57,440 Speaker 5: was a sling ceremony. Many of the Black American leaders 526 00:29:57,440 --> 00:30:02,800 Speaker 5: were there. But guess what when the US beat everything 527 00:30:02,960 --> 00:30:06,760 Speaker 5: possible with the European countries like friends and maybe in 528 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:10,360 Speaker 5: England in order to break the spirit of self determination 529 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:15,560 Speaker 5: in Ghana, Comunicuma was over grown February twenty four, nineteen 530 00:30:15,600 --> 00:30:19,120 Speaker 5: sixty six. And then I saw a video of Comuncuba 531 00:30:19,200 --> 00:30:23,040 Speaker 5: myself saying that we won our political sovereignity. It is 532 00:30:23,120 --> 00:30:26,360 Speaker 5: when we were about to win our economist sovereignity that 533 00:30:26,440 --> 00:30:29,160 Speaker 5: they decided to come and Attackles. I've seen that video 534 00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:34,040 Speaker 5: in Crima wrote in nineteen sixty five neocolonialism the last 535 00:30:34,040 --> 00:30:38,920 Speaker 5: stage of imperialism. That book Eccording to People has sealed 536 00:30:38,960 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 5: its tragic feet. In that book we can see how 537 00:30:42,720 --> 00:30:45,560 Speaker 5: you know the Western world used its companies in order 538 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:48,880 Speaker 5: to know themIn this dispirit of and the man the 539 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:52,600 Speaker 5: economist ofeignity of Africa. So I can give the example 540 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:56,400 Speaker 5: of doctor King April sixty and April fourth, ninety sixty 541 00:30:56,640 --> 00:30:59,520 Speaker 5: Malcolm makes faberuty to the first ninety sty five many 542 00:30:59,520 --> 00:31:02,680 Speaker 5: other Particianmby was talking about all the people wanted to 543 00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:06,000 Speaker 5: do the right thing. All Sylvanus Olympo from Togo who 544 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:08,720 Speaker 5: wanted to change you have its own currency after the 545 00:31:08,760 --> 00:31:13,440 Speaker 5: second today who left the French African community. So Silvani 546 00:31:13,760 --> 00:31:17,680 Speaker 5: people has overthrown actility in the bloody could data. So 547 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:20,920 Speaker 5: this is the fate of Africa. So if you have 548 00:31:21,040 --> 00:31:27,440 Speaker 5: leaders like im Crowry a civic guitar or journey in Nitia, 549 00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:32,760 Speaker 5: even despite their flaws, despite the limited vision, they mean, well, 550 00:31:33,360 --> 00:31:35,720 Speaker 5: then we see the proper Ganda. Everything that the European 551 00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:39,200 Speaker 5: do in another to undermand. So that's why those who 552 00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 5: are in power who do not want to confirm the West, 553 00:31:42,120 --> 00:31:44,160 Speaker 5: you know, they want to go along and then they 554 00:31:44,240 --> 00:31:47,360 Speaker 5: go with that system of the new Colonel, new colonel 555 00:31:47,400 --> 00:31:50,960 Speaker 5: economic agenda and then they sell their raw materials, they 556 00:31:51,040 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 5: sell everything but the hope that they can secure enough 557 00:31:54,400 --> 00:31:57,440 Speaker 5: funds in order to do the development sixty years. It 558 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 5: did not work. So that's why today being the United 559 00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:03,960 Speaker 5: States or in Africa, you see the people of the 560 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:09,640 Speaker 5: African global global community rising up because we want economist sovereignty. 561 00:32:09,800 --> 00:32:12,640 Speaker 5: So that is the that's the feat the you know, 562 00:32:12,680 --> 00:32:16,400 Speaker 5: that's the that that is the fate of Africa. And 563 00:32:16,440 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 5: then one example, I want to give you. I was 564 00:32:18,760 --> 00:32:22,440 Speaker 5: young and not read the first print of Africles who 565 00:32:22,480 --> 00:32:26,800 Speaker 5: fought who was close to the French, and the askim 566 00:32:26,840 --> 00:32:30,120 Speaker 5: a question, so you have cocoa, why you did not 567 00:32:30,400 --> 00:32:34,000 Speaker 5: build like a like a chocolate factory. I was so 568 00:32:34,120 --> 00:32:36,760 Speaker 5: shocked by his answer, and I'm selling that answer refew. 569 00:32:37,240 --> 00:32:40,320 Speaker 5: He said that if I wanted to build a chocolate factory, 570 00:32:40,600 --> 00:32:42,840 Speaker 5: the Europeans were not going to allow me to do that. 571 00:32:43,600 --> 00:32:46,800 Speaker 5: So this is what is happening in Africa. And now 572 00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:52,400 Speaker 5: the dunpo the American chicken present chicken in Ghana or 573 00:32:52,440 --> 00:32:55,760 Speaker 5: in different on the pat because as they would present 574 00:32:55,840 --> 00:32:59,719 Speaker 5: themselves as empires. The thing that the entire world is 575 00:32:59,760 --> 00:33:04,240 Speaker 5: a market that belongs you know, to them. So therefore 576 00:33:04,920 --> 00:33:11,200 Speaker 5: farmers in the group of stuff I can be edtion 577 00:33:11,360 --> 00:33:14,640 Speaker 5: have some subsidies in order to weaken, you know, the 578 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 5: farmers of those countries, for America, for friends, for England, 579 00:33:20,360 --> 00:33:23,680 Speaker 5: in order to go there and dump the manufactured products. 580 00:33:24,640 --> 00:33:26,560 Speaker 1: All right, Hold up, all right there, doctor Legoka got 581 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:28,480 Speaker 1: a step aside and get caught up on the ladies' news, 582 00:33:28,520 --> 00:33:31,040 Speaker 1: traffic and weather in our different cities. Also a tweet 583 00:33:31,080 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 1: question coming in tweeter and this is the tweet. I'll 584 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:34,920 Speaker 1: let you respond to it when we get back. It says, 585 00:33:35,160 --> 00:33:37,840 Speaker 1: did this administration and they talking about the Trump administration 586 00:33:37,880 --> 00:33:40,480 Speaker 1: and stop allowing black folks from African countries and students 587 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:42,560 Speaker 1: come into the country. So you want to get to 588 00:33:42,560 --> 00:33:44,120 Speaker 1: your thoughts in that. Maybe you've seen it on your 589 00:33:44,160 --> 00:33:47,080 Speaker 1: campus at Lincoln University. Family, you too can join our 590 00:33:47,080 --> 00:33:50,120 Speaker 1: conversation with doctor Ganaka Legoki. Reach out to us at 591 00:33:50,160 --> 00:33:53,080 Speaker 1: eight hundred four five zero seventy eight seventy six and 592 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:55,080 Speaker 1: we'll take your phone calls after the news. Trafficking weather 593 00:33:55,200 --> 00:33:58,239 Speaker 1: that's next and Grand Rising family, thanks for waking up 594 00:33:58,240 --> 00:34:00,560 Speaker 1: with us on this Wednesday morning. It's hump day. That 595 00:34:00,600 --> 00:34:03,080 Speaker 1: means we're halfway through the work week and seventeen minutes 596 00:34:03,120 --> 00:34:04,600 Speaker 1: away from the top of the Hoyt with our guest 597 00:34:04,680 --> 00:34:10,279 Speaker 1: Dotor Kanaka Lagok. Teachers at Lincoln University in Pennsylvania right now, 598 00:34:10,320 --> 00:34:12,040 Speaker 1: a shout out to some of our teachers out there. 599 00:34:12,040 --> 00:34:13,759 Speaker 1: Are teachers getting ready to go to work and taking 600 00:34:13,800 --> 00:34:16,440 Speaker 1: care of our young people. We appreciate you, and please, 601 00:34:16,480 --> 00:34:18,279 Speaker 1: if you learn something this morning all the way to work, 602 00:34:18,280 --> 00:34:19,839 Speaker 1: share it with some of our young folks out there. 603 00:34:19,840 --> 00:34:22,279 Speaker 1: When you get into the classroom. Coming up later this morning, 604 00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:25,120 Speaker 1: we're gonna speak with Professor main new Ampim. It's one 605 00:34:25,120 --> 00:34:26,840 Speaker 1: of our top scholars. He was a guy who figured 606 00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:28,960 Speaker 1: out that the Willie Lynch letter was a fake. So 607 00:34:29,080 --> 00:34:31,520 Speaker 1: if you hear any brothers sisters quoting the real Lynch letter, 608 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:34,600 Speaker 1: let him know who's a fake. He discovered this years ago. 609 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:37,480 Speaker 1: But anyway, he's going to talk about the rich history 610 00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:40,279 Speaker 1: of Africa's and greatest leaders, kings, queens, the chiefs and 611 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:42,200 Speaker 1: all that. He's going to discuss that. But before we 612 00:34:42,520 --> 00:34:45,400 Speaker 1: speak with Professor am Pim, we're going to speak with 613 00:34:45,480 --> 00:34:48,200 Speaker 1: Paula Bryce Simms. She's going to preview a prostate cancer 614 00:34:48,200 --> 00:34:50,560 Speaker 1: awareness seven that's coming up lately this week and tomorrow 615 00:34:50,600 --> 00:34:53,040 Speaker 1: we're gonna hear from Detroit activist sister Shanna Shakur with 616 00:34:53,080 --> 00:34:56,640 Speaker 1: some information about the mortgage crisis in Chicago. In Detroit, 617 00:34:56,680 --> 00:34:59,520 Speaker 1: I should say it's U pardon me, Detroit is impacting 618 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:02,160 Speaker 1: our force. Also, Professor James Small will be here and 619 00:35:02,200 --> 00:35:05,000 Speaker 1: also flip that stock JR. Fenwick and j says, this 620 00:35:05,040 --> 00:35:06,520 Speaker 1: is a great time to get in the stock market. 621 00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:09,080 Speaker 1: You can explain why. So if you are in Baltimore. 622 00:35:09,080 --> 00:35:10,480 Speaker 1: I make sure you keep you radio locked in tight 623 00:35:10,560 --> 00:35:13,080 Speaker 1: on ten ten WLB if you're in the DMV though, 624 00:35:13,200 --> 00:35:15,840 Speaker 1: or on FM ninety five point nine and AM fourteen 625 00:35:15,920 --> 00:35:19,839 Speaker 1: fifty WOL. All right, doctor like, okay, well, let the 626 00:35:19,920 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 1: tweet question came in for you about this current administration stop. 627 00:35:24,760 --> 00:35:28,000 Speaker 1: I'm just reading it with then this administration stop aligning 628 00:35:28,040 --> 00:35:30,719 Speaker 1: black folks from African countries and students from this coming 629 00:35:30,760 --> 00:35:32,759 Speaker 1: into this country. So your thoughts if you've seen any 630 00:35:32,760 --> 00:35:36,360 Speaker 1: impact on that, especially on your campus at Lincoln University. 631 00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:38,360 Speaker 5: So can you be the question please? 632 00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:42,560 Speaker 1: The question is basically the impact of the Trump administration 633 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:47,400 Speaker 1: restricting visas for foreign students, especially those from the African countries. 634 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:50,000 Speaker 1: If you've seen any impact on the campus on your 635 00:35:50,040 --> 00:35:51,760 Speaker 1: campus this semester. 636 00:35:53,640 --> 00:35:59,680 Speaker 5: One thing I can say is that we we do 637 00:35:59,800 --> 00:36:04,319 Speaker 5: the study Abroad program in Ghana. So we've been doing 638 00:36:04,320 --> 00:36:07,799 Speaker 5: that for for quite some time, for the last five 639 00:36:07,880 --> 00:36:11,560 Speaker 5: years and then with a Brainma College. Uh and the 640 00:36:11,600 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 5: program is led by like like by doctor Alice Lesnik 641 00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:21,279 Speaker 5: from Brainmarck College. But our students who were supposed to go, 642 00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:25,160 Speaker 5: who were international students, you know, for some security reason, 643 00:36:25,920 --> 00:36:29,120 Speaker 5: they were not encouraged in order to make the move. 644 00:36:29,560 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 5: The same thing also as Brainma people. If the international students, 645 00:36:33,920 --> 00:36:36,720 Speaker 5: those who came from Africa, there was one lady from 646 00:36:36,760 --> 00:36:40,160 Speaker 5: from from Asia. Lads, they did not want to go 647 00:36:40,320 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 5: to Ghana because you don't know what will happen on 648 00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:46,600 Speaker 5: their way back to the United States. So at that 649 00:36:46,719 --> 00:36:50,640 Speaker 5: kind of thing, yes, and they also, uh, it's not 650 00:36:50,719 --> 00:36:53,600 Speaker 5: like we have like a like a big contingent of 651 00:36:53,640 --> 00:36:57,600 Speaker 5: African students every year, so we don't see how it 652 00:36:57,719 --> 00:37:01,879 Speaker 5: is affecting those wanted to come here. But yes, all 653 00:37:01,920 --> 00:37:04,880 Speaker 5: of us be worried because of the mood of the 654 00:37:04,920 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 5: because of the mood Indonesian. And then yes, many people 655 00:37:09,440 --> 00:37:12,160 Speaker 5: based on what I'm reading, Uh, you know right now 656 00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:15,319 Speaker 5: they want to either go to other places or they 657 00:37:15,320 --> 00:37:18,400 Speaker 5: put on hold, you know, their dreams, you know, to 658 00:37:18,400 --> 00:37:19,880 Speaker 5: come to the United States to study. 659 00:37:21,080 --> 00:37:23,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, fourteen away from the time I man even going 660 00:37:23,160 --> 00:37:26,840 Speaker 1: to England now to study ox Cambridge London School economics. 661 00:37:26,920 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 1: They got some great schools over there as well. But 662 00:37:29,680 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 1: back to the should nations on the continent, are they 663 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:35,319 Speaker 1: causing problems for France yet you mentioned the SIFA, which 664 00:37:35,320 --> 00:37:37,960 Speaker 1: is the money that they use, and my contention is 665 00:37:38,400 --> 00:37:41,279 Speaker 1: why make your enemy print your money? Can you know, 666 00:37:41,960 --> 00:37:44,320 Speaker 1: can they find somewhere else? Can can it be printed 667 00:37:44,360 --> 00:37:48,720 Speaker 1: somewhere else? We're talking about Fiat money, the actual paper money. 668 00:37:48,880 --> 00:37:51,000 Speaker 1: Can it? Can it be printed somewhere else? Why? Why 669 00:37:51,040 --> 00:37:56,760 Speaker 1: did France control that? So your response, yeah, so this. 670 00:37:56,680 --> 00:38:00,279 Speaker 5: Is a it's a good thing that you know you 671 00:38:00,360 --> 00:38:04,480 Speaker 5: asking that question because in recent weeks we heard that 672 00:38:06,280 --> 00:38:12,160 Speaker 5: the Cell states they are going to leave another original 673 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:16,120 Speaker 5: grouping in West Africa, because in West Africa, like in Africa, 674 00:38:16,160 --> 00:38:19,759 Speaker 5: there are several regional groupings. The most known. 675 00:38:23,280 --> 00:38:26,960 Speaker 1: Hopefully we haven't lost to doctor Legoke Kevin Challemes like 676 00:38:27,320 --> 00:38:29,400 Speaker 1: his his line drop see if you can get him 677 00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:31,560 Speaker 1: back for us. It's thirteen minutes away from the top 678 00:38:31,560 --> 00:38:34,960 Speaker 1: of the family. I guess they starts to Ganaka. Lagoke 679 00:38:35,160 --> 00:38:38,920 Speaker 1: teaches a Lincoln University in Pennsylvania. Also todd At Howard 680 00:38:39,920 --> 00:38:42,120 Speaker 1: his Eyes and Ears and what's going on in Francophone 681 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:45,800 Speaker 1: sections of the continent. And we've talked about the shale nations, 682 00:38:46,120 --> 00:38:48,960 Speaker 1: Burkino Fassa and this year and Mali they broke away 683 00:38:49,280 --> 00:38:52,400 Speaker 1: from Echo Wash and they started their own union and 684 00:38:52,400 --> 00:38:57,160 Speaker 1: they're negotiating as a group economically, socially, politically, and also 685 00:38:57,840 --> 00:39:00,799 Speaker 1: when it comes to you know, defense as well. So 686 00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:04,080 Speaker 1: they've they've broken away and the French government, and it's 687 00:39:04,120 --> 00:39:06,279 Speaker 1: just one of the questions we have for when he 688 00:39:06,920 --> 00:39:08,959 Speaker 1: is back. So that okay, I'll let you finish your thoughts. 689 00:39:09,560 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, thank you. So in West Africa there are several 690 00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:16,600 Speaker 5: regional groupings. The most the biggest one is called the 691 00:39:16,640 --> 00:39:24,840 Speaker 5: Economic Community of West African States. So country that speak Portuguese, English, French, 692 00:39:24,920 --> 00:39:27,320 Speaker 5: all of them, they are that in that regional grouping, 693 00:39:27,960 --> 00:39:31,080 Speaker 5: but the Franco fun country is colonized by by French. 694 00:39:31,800 --> 00:39:32,240 Speaker 8: Uh. 695 00:39:32,640 --> 00:39:35,600 Speaker 5: There are all of them there in another regional grouping 696 00:39:35,800 --> 00:39:43,279 Speaker 5: called the West African Military Economic Union. And then when 697 00:39:43,320 --> 00:39:47,440 Speaker 5: there was like Christ the Crissis with the sell States, 698 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:52,760 Speaker 5: they left Echo was but they were still members of 699 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:59,040 Speaker 5: the West African Economic Military Union. And then so that grouping. 700 00:40:00,200 --> 00:40:03,640 Speaker 5: Most of the countries that speak French they use the 701 00:40:03,800 --> 00:40:07,520 Speaker 5: sip a frink which is connected to the which was 702 00:40:07,560 --> 00:40:12,000 Speaker 5: connected to the the French Frank but now it's expected 703 00:40:12,160 --> 00:40:14,759 Speaker 5: to the U. And then of course the money is 704 00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:19,200 Speaker 5: printed in France. And so we were waiting to see 705 00:40:20,120 --> 00:40:23,399 Speaker 5: all of us. We are expecting the news of those 706 00:40:23,440 --> 00:40:27,239 Speaker 5: countries of the Silled states creating their own money or 707 00:40:27,239 --> 00:40:30,319 Speaker 5: their own currency. That's what we've been expecting. But in 708 00:40:30,360 --> 00:40:34,239 Speaker 5: the recent weeks we heard that they announced that they 709 00:40:34,239 --> 00:40:38,960 Speaker 5: are leaving also the West African Economic Money Union, and 710 00:40:39,040 --> 00:40:41,680 Speaker 5: they announced the first of all, they announced the sip 711 00:40:41,760 --> 00:40:45,279 Speaker 5: of Frink and then they announced that very soon as 712 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:47,600 Speaker 5: they're going to you know, to have their own currency. 713 00:40:47,760 --> 00:40:50,439 Speaker 5: So that is the latest about the sip A Frank 714 00:40:50,600 --> 00:40:52,080 Speaker 5: in the Sell States. 715 00:40:52,800 --> 00:40:54,839 Speaker 1: That's great now. And for some of relations who aren't 716 00:40:54,840 --> 00:40:58,080 Speaker 1: familiar what's going on on the content with the health stage. Basically, 717 00:40:58,160 --> 00:41:00,759 Speaker 1: what they did they broke away from France instead of 718 00:41:00,760 --> 00:41:02,759 Speaker 1: sending them money to the French treasury. If they had 719 00:41:02,760 --> 00:41:05,480 Speaker 1: to do any major project, they had to get the 720 00:41:05,520 --> 00:41:09,080 Speaker 1: okay from France, and then the France French companies had 721 00:41:09,120 --> 00:41:12,720 Speaker 1: the first dips on if it's infrastructure, building an airport, 722 00:41:13,320 --> 00:41:15,920 Speaker 1: you know, or building a building or harbor or whatever, 723 00:41:16,239 --> 00:41:19,279 Speaker 1: you know, major major infrastructures like that, the French people 724 00:41:19,280 --> 00:41:21,640 Speaker 1: had the first tips and they had to use send 725 00:41:21,680 --> 00:41:24,319 Speaker 1: all their money to the French treasure. Correctly, if I'm 726 00:41:24,360 --> 00:41:26,719 Speaker 1: wrong and I'm saying this, that's like okay, and the French, well, 727 00:41:26,800 --> 00:41:28,120 Speaker 1: then send them back the money. And this is what 728 00:41:28,160 --> 00:41:31,080 Speaker 1: the Sale nations decided to stop. Is that is that 729 00:41:31,719 --> 00:41:33,000 Speaker 1: you know, I just. 730 00:41:32,880 --> 00:41:35,680 Speaker 5: Want to yeah, I just want to to just say 731 00:41:35,719 --> 00:41:40,520 Speaker 5: a few thinks, but I will. It's just correct about 732 00:41:41,160 --> 00:41:43,680 Speaker 5: what they were doing, is that fifty percent of the 733 00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:48,160 Speaker 5: you know, the foreign reserves of these African countries have 734 00:41:48,320 --> 00:41:51,920 Speaker 5: to be deposited like in the French public treasury. And 735 00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:56,920 Speaker 5: then so when we want to do like some international transactions, 736 00:41:57,440 --> 00:42:02,200 Speaker 5: so those after the African countries will things in dollars. 737 00:42:03,120 --> 00:42:06,399 Speaker 5: Then when the money is good, when they get things, 738 00:42:06,520 --> 00:42:09,239 Speaker 5: they do bad things in dollars or when they want 739 00:42:09,320 --> 00:42:12,239 Speaker 5: to get something, the dollars in dollars, dollars converted to 740 00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:15,200 Speaker 5: the euros, and the euros converted to the sleep a 741 00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:18,120 Speaker 5: frink and the French keeps fifty percent and then give 742 00:42:18,480 --> 00:42:20,600 Speaker 5: nine fifty percent for the country to the country. So 743 00:42:20,600 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 5: that is the system they put it to place. In 744 00:42:23,560 --> 00:42:26,360 Speaker 5: recent years, we were told that you know, it is 745 00:42:26,719 --> 00:42:29,960 Speaker 5: that the fifty percent is no longer in France, but 746 00:42:30,040 --> 00:42:31,920 Speaker 5: we don't know if it is true. But that is 747 00:42:31,960 --> 00:42:35,040 Speaker 5: the reality, and it's also part of the tragedy of 748 00:42:35,080 --> 00:42:36,160 Speaker 5: those African countries. 749 00:42:37,360 --> 00:42:38,840 Speaker 1: Well, let me actually this is nine away from the 750 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:44,040 Speaker 1: top of What about the other Francophone countries like the Gambia, Senegal, 751 00:42:44,440 --> 00:42:50,440 Speaker 1: who else? Court of war? These other countries, what are 752 00:42:50,480 --> 00:42:53,080 Speaker 1: they doing. Are they still sending them money to the 753 00:42:53,080 --> 00:42:55,800 Speaker 1: French treasury as well, or they are considering the breakaway 754 00:42:55,880 --> 00:42:56,880 Speaker 1: like as a hell nations. 755 00:42:57,719 --> 00:43:00,480 Speaker 5: Oh, but a lot of what they're setting at least leaders, 756 00:43:00,719 --> 00:43:04,920 Speaker 5: particularly the Prime Minister Usman's uncle, who is the leader 757 00:43:04,920 --> 00:43:08,880 Speaker 5: of the party that defeated the former president who was 758 00:43:08,920 --> 00:43:12,680 Speaker 5: the French puppet, they were talking about living the sip 759 00:43:12,680 --> 00:43:15,239 Speaker 5: A frame. But since they've been there, we don't know 760 00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:19,080 Speaker 5: what they're doing. They don't talk like that anymore. They 761 00:43:19,080 --> 00:43:22,120 Speaker 5: were saying that they could do that collectively with other countries, 762 00:43:22,239 --> 00:43:26,120 Speaker 5: but I don't. I'm not aware of any conversation between 763 00:43:26,200 --> 00:43:30,080 Speaker 5: Senegal and the Cell States about dropping the sip A. 764 00:43:30,160 --> 00:43:34,239 Speaker 5: Frank so ivery coasts don't even think about it. The 765 00:43:34,239 --> 00:43:38,120 Speaker 5: president of Ivory Coast, mister Watau, is now the one 766 00:43:38,200 --> 00:43:42,839 Speaker 5: that trying to advance the interest of the French. He's 767 00:43:42,880 --> 00:43:46,879 Speaker 5: been accused of trying to top or even trouble from 768 00:43:46,880 --> 00:43:49,960 Speaker 5: booking a Paso. There's a tension between Ivory coasts and 769 00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:53,200 Speaker 5: booking a Faso so yes, and when there was a 770 00:43:53,640 --> 00:43:57,200 Speaker 5: there was a conversation, I think twenty nineteen not twenty 771 00:43:57,280 --> 00:43:59,799 Speaker 5: nineteen years, there was a conversation when they saw that 772 00:44:00,560 --> 00:44:05,480 Speaker 5: many African leaders and then social activists they were attacking 773 00:44:05,520 --> 00:44:10,440 Speaker 5: the cife Frank. So the first the first the French 774 00:44:10,520 --> 00:44:14,120 Speaker 5: president Imam Macron and then mister Waterap the print of 775 00:44:14,160 --> 00:44:18,480 Speaker 5: A records, both of them, they came and they came 776 00:44:18,520 --> 00:44:22,040 Speaker 5: out and they announced that the safe Frank was going 777 00:44:22,080 --> 00:44:26,960 Speaker 5: to be replaced by Echo Echo e CEO, which was 778 00:44:27,440 --> 00:44:29,759 Speaker 5: supposed to be or which is supposed to be the 779 00:44:29,920 --> 00:44:34,799 Speaker 5: currency of Echo. Was that the many African experts have 780 00:44:34,880 --> 00:44:38,200 Speaker 5: been working on that project for thirty years. And then 781 00:44:38,400 --> 00:44:41,239 Speaker 5: water App the print of ave records said that before 782 00:44:41,920 --> 00:44:46,319 Speaker 5: the entire community of the of Echo was before they 783 00:44:46,520 --> 00:44:51,440 Speaker 5: used that currency, the French speaking countries in West Africa 784 00:44:51,760 --> 00:44:55,239 Speaker 5: will be the first to use Echo in replacement of 785 00:44:55,320 --> 00:44:58,960 Speaker 5: the safe Frink. And then we never saw that project. 786 00:44:59,320 --> 00:45:01,919 Speaker 5: We knew that they did that, or they did that 787 00:45:02,080 --> 00:45:04,560 Speaker 5: because they want to throat or they wanted to destroy 788 00:45:04,920 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 5: the project put into place by African countries toward their 789 00:45:07,920 --> 00:45:12,200 Speaker 5: own currency replacement of ecowas and many other currencies in 790 00:45:12,239 --> 00:45:12,920 Speaker 5: West Africa. 791 00:45:13,840 --> 00:45:15,319 Speaker 1: All right, six away from the top of the our 792 00:45:15,400 --> 00:45:18,439 Speaker 1: doctor Ganako Lagoke family, good morning if you just joined 793 00:45:18,520 --> 00:45:21,160 Speaker 1: us the Grand Rising discussion. What's going on on the 794 00:45:21,200 --> 00:45:24,359 Speaker 1: continent here and what we're seeing and the discussion is 795 00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:28,280 Speaker 1: based on the vestiges of of colonial rule. They these 796 00:45:28,320 --> 00:45:30,799 Speaker 1: Europeans came up and they carved up Africa and the 797 00:45:30,800 --> 00:45:34,160 Speaker 1: French speaking Africans are in one group. You got the English, 798 00:45:34,160 --> 00:45:36,600 Speaker 1: you got the Portuguese, you got the German. They all 799 00:45:36,760 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 1: took a piece of Africa. Right now, our brothers and 800 00:45:39,000 --> 00:45:42,279 Speaker 1: sisters on the continent are pushing back and asking for more. 801 00:45:42,320 --> 00:45:44,879 Speaker 1: They got their so called independence where they still were 802 00:45:44,920 --> 00:45:49,400 Speaker 1: dependent on the mother countries for economy and especially for 803 00:45:49,400 --> 00:45:51,520 Speaker 1: when it comes to the money, especially when the country 804 00:45:51,560 --> 00:45:54,920 Speaker 1: certain minerals as well. Those European mother countries control that. 805 00:45:55,000 --> 00:45:57,280 Speaker 1: And what we're seeing is a pushback from the Sound Nations, 806 00:45:57,360 --> 00:45:59,640 Speaker 1: especially as a group they decided former group and they're 807 00:45:59,640 --> 00:46:02,920 Speaker 1: pushings countries are nic Year, Ebu, Kinofansa and ma Lei. 808 00:46:03,360 --> 00:46:05,000 Speaker 1: So this is what we're discussing. We've come up on 809 00:46:05,040 --> 00:46:07,080 Speaker 1: a break. But I got a tweet question for you 810 00:46:07,120 --> 00:46:10,160 Speaker 1: from one of our listeners, doctor Lake, and the listener says, 811 00:46:10,200 --> 00:46:13,440 Speaker 1: some have inquired about the Pan African conference in Togo 812 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:17,040 Speaker 1: that's coming up, and Twitter ones know why Togo and 813 00:46:17,160 --> 00:46:20,040 Speaker 1: some have expressed things about the president of Togo and 814 00:46:20,080 --> 00:46:22,880 Speaker 1: the human rights issue in Togo. How will this be 815 00:46:22,960 --> 00:46:26,000 Speaker 1: addressed or has this as this has the history been 816 00:46:26,040 --> 00:46:28,440 Speaker 1: considered of what's going on in Togo? And again Togo 817 00:46:28,520 --> 00:46:31,600 Speaker 1: is one of these French speaking countries, so your thoughts on. 818 00:46:31,560 --> 00:46:35,920 Speaker 5: That, Yeah, thank you very much. I don't know how 819 00:46:35,960 --> 00:46:39,680 Speaker 5: much time we still have, but I'm going to Turin 820 00:46:39,840 --> 00:46:42,840 Speaker 5: and then be brief. Even though it's a big question. 821 00:46:45,200 --> 00:46:47,319 Speaker 5: The first thing that we need to know is that 822 00:46:48,520 --> 00:46:52,640 Speaker 5: with the African Union, countries can come with some projects. 823 00:46:53,360 --> 00:46:58,040 Speaker 5: The Tagoli is Minister of Foreign Affairs proposed to the 824 00:46:58,080 --> 00:47:02,360 Speaker 5: African Union, kid of African Routs and African the ASPLA 825 00:47:03,000 --> 00:47:07,000 Speaker 5: and then under the under the auspices of that Decade 826 00:47:07,400 --> 00:47:10,440 Speaker 5: to Go took the initiative to organize the Non Pan 827 00:47:10,440 --> 00:47:14,279 Speaker 5: African Congress and the line of the of the series 828 00:47:14,320 --> 00:47:19,600 Speaker 5: of Panactican cardings initiated by w BD Boy and then 829 00:47:20,200 --> 00:47:24,719 Speaker 5: Ghana for instance, was chosen as the champion for reparations 830 00:47:25,360 --> 00:47:28,760 Speaker 5: and I rey cost my country led by mister Watara 831 00:47:29,360 --> 00:47:32,319 Speaker 5: was chosen as the champion for the second decade of 832 00:47:32,480 --> 00:47:37,799 Speaker 5: Argenda twenty sixty three. And then uh Kenyao we've under 833 00:47:37,840 --> 00:47:40,799 Speaker 5: the leadership of Hutu were chosen, you know, to be 834 00:47:41,400 --> 00:47:44,839 Speaker 5: the champion for climate justice. And there are things like that, 835 00:47:44,880 --> 00:47:47,800 Speaker 5: you know the African Union does. And then I heard 836 00:47:47,920 --> 00:47:51,080 Speaker 5: many people complaining about to go organizing an Pan Afican 837 00:47:51,320 --> 00:47:53,839 Speaker 5: the None and African Congress. But it may be it's 838 00:47:53,880 --> 00:47:57,319 Speaker 5: because they don't know how the African Union functions and 839 00:47:57,520 --> 00:48:02,080 Speaker 5: all they forgot that in the history of Pan Africanism, 840 00:48:03,600 --> 00:48:10,080 Speaker 5: states have been involved in organizing Pan African meeting gatherings. Yes, 841 00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:15,319 Speaker 5: the state of Ghana and Kruma is completely different from 842 00:48:15,360 --> 00:48:20,600 Speaker 5: the state of Togo on the leadership for Yasimbe. I agree, are. 843 00:48:20,800 --> 00:48:23,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, Hold, I thought right there, doctor Legoki. We gotta 844 00:48:23,160 --> 00:48:24,520 Speaker 1: take a short pat. We got to check the trafficing 845 00:48:24,520 --> 00:48:26,120 Speaker 1: weather in our different cities. Now I'll let you finish 846 00:48:26,160 --> 00:48:28,480 Speaker 1: your response on the other side, family YouTube can join 847 00:48:28,520 --> 00:48:32,439 Speaker 1: our conference conversation rather with doctor Ganakala gok reach out 848 00:48:32,440 --> 00:48:34,160 Speaker 1: to us at eight hundred and four to five zero 849 00:48:34,400 --> 00:48:36,800 Speaker 1: seventy eight seventy six, and we'll take a phone calls 850 00:48:36,920 --> 00:48:40,000 Speaker 1: next and grand Rising family, thanks for starting your day 851 00:48:40,040 --> 00:48:41,880 Speaker 1: with us. This Wednesday, it's a hum day. That means 852 00:48:41,880 --> 00:48:44,960 Speaker 1: we're halfway through the work week. After this, it's downhill 853 00:48:45,160 --> 00:48:47,680 Speaker 1: all the way to the weekend. I guess this Doctor 854 00:48:47,719 --> 00:48:50,840 Speaker 1: Ganakola gok is originally from the Court of War, the 855 00:48:50,840 --> 00:48:53,839 Speaker 1: Ivory Coast. It teaches at Lincoln University in Pennsylvania. He's 856 00:48:53,840 --> 00:48:56,040 Speaker 1: like our eyes and ears what's going on, especially in 857 00:48:56,040 --> 00:49:00,239 Speaker 1: the Francophone countries on the continent. The momentary by we're 858 00:49:00,239 --> 00:49:02,560 Speaker 1: gonna speak with Paula Brice Sims, but let's go back 859 00:49:02,560 --> 00:49:04,799 Speaker 1: to doctor Legg and I'm finished his response to that 860 00:49:04,840 --> 00:49:08,200 Speaker 1: Tweek question about this upcoming Pan African conference in Togo. 861 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:11,120 Speaker 1: I keep hearing people saying that they have some concerns 862 00:49:11,160 --> 00:49:14,120 Speaker 1: about Togo hosting this conference. So what have you heard, 863 00:49:14,160 --> 00:49:15,719 Speaker 1: doctor locality finish your thought? 864 00:49:17,719 --> 00:49:22,000 Speaker 5: So, yeah, I understand that people have concerns because of 865 00:49:22,920 --> 00:49:29,239 Speaker 5: this history of the political system and political regime in Togo. 866 00:49:29,640 --> 00:49:34,600 Speaker 5: I understand that the current president for in smb UH 867 00:49:35,120 --> 00:49:40,280 Speaker 5: came to power in some conditions in which or during 868 00:49:40,320 --> 00:49:44,000 Speaker 5: which we don't there were human word violations, then there 869 00:49:44,000 --> 00:49:47,680 Speaker 5: are some that they are continuing human words volations. In 870 00:49:47,719 --> 00:49:51,960 Speaker 5: Togo recently some people were protesting and then some of 871 00:49:51,960 --> 00:49:55,759 Speaker 5: them were arrested, and they keep arresting people and some 872 00:49:55,800 --> 00:50:02,400 Speaker 5: people were killed. This I understand. On the other side, 873 00:50:02,480 --> 00:50:07,719 Speaker 5: on the other hand, we saw that somehow to go 874 00:50:09,400 --> 00:50:13,480 Speaker 5: has decided to organize this congress and the TOG is 875 00:50:13,480 --> 00:50:18,360 Speaker 5: given the opportunity for those who want to meet and discuss. 876 00:50:18,880 --> 00:50:24,920 Speaker 5: So my question is do we boycott the opportunity do 877 00:50:26,080 --> 00:50:29,560 Speaker 5: we take advantage of the opportunity. So that is the 878 00:50:29,640 --> 00:50:33,000 Speaker 5: dilema or the conversation, the equation that many people need 879 00:50:33,040 --> 00:50:37,880 Speaker 5: to resolve. I have learned in my journey in politics 880 00:50:38,280 --> 00:50:41,120 Speaker 5: that politics is not about and I'm courting Bible or 881 00:50:41,120 --> 00:50:43,720 Speaker 5: the former fronts of agricause. Politics is not about choosing 882 00:50:43,760 --> 00:50:46,560 Speaker 5: between the good and the bad. It is a bad 883 00:50:46,880 --> 00:50:49,319 Speaker 5: choosing between two good things and you choose, you know, 884 00:50:49,400 --> 00:50:52,759 Speaker 5: the better or the best, or it's choosing between two 885 00:50:52,880 --> 00:50:55,239 Speaker 5: bad things and then you choose the lesser of the 886 00:50:55,239 --> 00:51:00,279 Speaker 5: two evils. So that's the situation my lead that we 887 00:51:00,320 --> 00:51:03,160 Speaker 5: are talking about niche, we are talking about booking off 888 00:51:03,160 --> 00:51:05,080 Speaker 5: as that we are talking about Senegal that we are 889 00:51:05,120 --> 00:51:09,960 Speaker 5: talking about. None of those countries want to organize a 890 00:51:10,040 --> 00:51:14,400 Speaker 5: real Pan African conversation in order to bring together people 891 00:51:14,400 --> 00:51:16,680 Speaker 5: who want to think about the future of Africa, the 892 00:51:16,680 --> 00:51:19,680 Speaker 5: future of Pan Africanism. It is not happening. We try 893 00:51:19,760 --> 00:51:22,359 Speaker 5: to have some brothers from the United States who went 894 00:51:22,400 --> 00:51:26,600 Speaker 5: to see eventrawly to urge him to organize a Pan 895 00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:29,480 Speaker 5: African conference. Myself, I wasn't booking ap as so I 896 00:51:29,600 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 5: met the former Prime Minigel of booking up as well. 897 00:51:31,719 --> 00:51:33,680 Speaker 5: I've been talking to people. I tried to do the 898 00:51:33,719 --> 00:51:38,560 Speaker 5: same thing in Senegal. Those leaders, for some reason, they 899 00:51:38,560 --> 00:51:41,160 Speaker 5: don't see the importance of putting together a Pan African 900 00:51:41,640 --> 00:51:44,359 Speaker 5: meeting so to go. They expect everything that we think 901 00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:46,520 Speaker 5: about them. They want to give the opportunity to people 902 00:51:46,560 --> 00:51:50,160 Speaker 5: to meet. So for me, people can be there and 903 00:51:50,200 --> 00:51:54,200 Speaker 5: then they discussed and even raise some critical issues. But 904 00:51:54,640 --> 00:51:57,600 Speaker 5: human rights violations that are happening on the concept of 905 00:51:57,560 --> 00:51:59,920 Speaker 5: Africa are particularly in to goal. So this is what 906 00:52:00,040 --> 00:52:01,960 Speaker 5: this is what I can see. So if people can go, 907 00:52:02,200 --> 00:52:04,839 Speaker 5: if they have the opportunity, if they are invited, they 908 00:52:04,840 --> 00:52:08,040 Speaker 5: can go and then talk about the issues of Palestine 909 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:12,160 Speaker 5: or Sudan or Congo, and many other elements. So if 910 00:52:12,200 --> 00:52:14,960 Speaker 5: now they are there and they're reading these issues and 911 00:52:15,040 --> 00:52:17,280 Speaker 5: the government of to Go wants to arrest some people 912 00:52:17,360 --> 00:52:20,400 Speaker 5: or want to silence some people, of course this is 913 00:52:20,440 --> 00:52:23,840 Speaker 5: going to be another another issue. So that's my position 914 00:52:23,920 --> 00:52:24,800 Speaker 5: on the on the topic. 915 00:52:25,640 --> 00:52:27,960 Speaker 1: Well, thanks for sharing that, because for some reason they 916 00:52:28,000 --> 00:52:30,120 Speaker 1: invited me. I don't know how they got mine information 917 00:52:30,400 --> 00:52:32,840 Speaker 1: and all that, so and I haven't decided whether or 918 00:52:32,880 --> 00:52:35,319 Speaker 1: not to go. So that's why I'll ask you that question. 919 00:52:35,400 --> 00:52:37,920 Speaker 1: Somebody tweeted that question who's going as well? But I 920 00:52:37,960 --> 00:52:40,319 Speaker 1: want to go before we let you go? Though, doctor 921 00:52:40,440 --> 00:52:42,719 Speaker 1: let go? Okay, is there anything we should know what's 922 00:52:42,719 --> 00:52:44,359 Speaker 1: going on with the heal Nations because you just mentioned 923 00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:46,600 Speaker 1: a little bit about them not not wanting to hold 924 00:52:46,600 --> 00:52:49,759 Speaker 1: the host of Pan African conference conference. It seems to 925 00:52:49,760 --> 00:52:52,440 Speaker 1: be like we're getting radio silence from from the shale nations. 926 00:52:52,440 --> 00:52:53,600 Speaker 1: What's going on there? Real quick? 927 00:52:54,560 --> 00:52:57,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, they're doing, like I said, they're doing many good things. 928 00:52:57,320 --> 00:53:00,640 Speaker 5: You know, the mean the meant to free their countries. Uh, 929 00:53:00,840 --> 00:53:02,040 Speaker 5: you know they're trying. 930 00:53:02,800 --> 00:53:02,960 Speaker 2: But. 931 00:53:04,560 --> 00:53:10,040 Speaker 5: Maybe because you know, they were not properly prepared, because 932 00:53:10,040 --> 00:53:14,560 Speaker 5: that's the reality, and they don't understand Pan Africanism. I 933 00:53:14,680 --> 00:53:18,640 Speaker 5: understand that. So there are things that they are not 934 00:53:18,880 --> 00:53:22,360 Speaker 5: doing when I was there. Uh. In one of the 935 00:53:22,480 --> 00:53:25,239 Speaker 5: interviews I gave the I think I don't even know 936 00:53:25,400 --> 00:53:30,080 Speaker 5: the radio TV, I spoken about comin Gruma because for us, 937 00:53:30,080 --> 00:53:34,520 Speaker 5: everything that we are doing, the compass is Quaminmoun the 938 00:53:34,560 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 5: continent of Africa. It was Ghana was the first country 939 00:53:37,040 --> 00:53:41,279 Speaker 5: in South Africa to be dependent everything that Kamen Krouma did. 940 00:53:42,040 --> 00:53:46,800 Speaker 5: We don't see those people having the historical memory and 941 00:53:46,920 --> 00:53:49,839 Speaker 5: we don't see them going back to Cormin Krumer, going 942 00:53:49,880 --> 00:53:53,880 Speaker 5: back to Motivocata, going back to if they want to 943 00:53:53,920 --> 00:53:59,520 Speaker 5: reveal those leaders, they would have largic debate if they 944 00:53:59,640 --> 00:54:03,800 Speaker 5: go thereby that's his name, they want to de wilably 945 00:54:03,880 --> 00:54:06,879 Speaker 5: understood that no one should go there and tell them, 946 00:54:06,880 --> 00:54:09,759 Speaker 5: for instance, to organize but African conferences. It is when 947 00:54:09,800 --> 00:54:13,440 Speaker 5: people meet people discuss people started jazz. They do the 948 00:54:13,480 --> 00:54:17,120 Speaker 5: assessment of the struggles and the rally social activist somebody 949 00:54:17,239 --> 00:54:20,200 Speaker 5: like you, can you imagine how many times you made 950 00:54:20,239 --> 00:54:22,239 Speaker 5: me come here to talk about the sides state. They 951 00:54:22,239 --> 00:54:25,040 Speaker 5: don't know you and it is not your fault, it 952 00:54:25,160 --> 00:54:27,799 Speaker 5: is their fault. And these kind of things. They are 953 00:54:27,800 --> 00:54:30,640 Speaker 5: not doing that and then I don't know, we prove 954 00:54:30,719 --> 00:54:33,760 Speaker 5: to God that they understand, but soon sooner than better. 955 00:54:33,880 --> 00:54:36,359 Speaker 5: But something is not right in the way they're doing 956 00:54:36,400 --> 00:54:38,439 Speaker 5: the revolution, all. 957 00:54:38,400 --> 00:54:40,680 Speaker 1: Right, my brother. 958 00:54:40,800 --> 00:54:43,880 Speaker 5: Last one last thing is that there were some people 959 00:54:44,040 --> 00:54:46,279 Speaker 5: under the leadership of some of them. I know that 960 00:54:46,440 --> 00:54:49,880 Speaker 5: the brothers them with Balaka doing many things for bookin 961 00:54:49,920 --> 00:54:54,120 Speaker 5: and the revolution. Uh, but the Arica they were supposed 962 00:54:54,120 --> 00:54:57,560 Speaker 5: to go to Booking off As to take one could 963 00:54:57,640 --> 00:55:00,880 Speaker 5: I think one thousand Black Americans, the people people of 964 00:55:00,880 --> 00:55:03,680 Speaker 5: African descent. We want to help the citizenship of Booking 965 00:55:03,680 --> 00:55:07,440 Speaker 5: Apasso and last minute it was canceled. Maybe they have 966 00:55:07,520 --> 00:55:13,359 Speaker 5: some good reasons, but people were disappointed. But maybe they 967 00:55:13,400 --> 00:55:16,239 Speaker 5: were there were some there was some suspicion. We understand. 968 00:55:16,680 --> 00:55:19,239 Speaker 5: Maybe they were not happy about a few things. But 969 00:55:19,480 --> 00:55:21,880 Speaker 5: when you do that someone you can bring the spirit 970 00:55:21,920 --> 00:55:23,960 Speaker 5: of people want to support you. That is the latest 971 00:55:24,000 --> 00:55:26,839 Speaker 5: and Booking APAs in the relationship with the there as 972 00:55:26,880 --> 00:55:28,440 Speaker 5: for us, Yeah. 973 00:55:28,280 --> 00:55:30,560 Speaker 1: That's kind of disappointed. Well, we'll check with doctor Orion 974 00:55:30,640 --> 00:55:34,120 Speaker 1: counter Charum Borry about that. But thank you doctor Legoka. 975 00:55:34,160 --> 00:55:35,960 Speaker 1: Thank you for keeping us inform what's going on on 976 00:55:36,040 --> 00:55:38,640 Speaker 1: the continent, especially with the Francophone countries. Thank you for 977 00:55:38,680 --> 00:55:43,239 Speaker 1: sharing your thoughts with us, your family eight Manuyes after top, 978 00:55:43,480 --> 00:55:47,000 Speaker 1: let's switch over now to Polo Price Sims, Grant Rising, 979 00:55:47,080 --> 00:55:49,280 Speaker 1: Polar Price Sims, welcome to the program. 980 00:55:49,680 --> 00:55:52,960 Speaker 8: Thank you. It's Pamela Boys and Tamela. 981 00:55:55,360 --> 00:55:59,359 Speaker 1: Apologize Pamela, but Pamela again, give us a little bit 982 00:55:59,360 --> 00:56:01,719 Speaker 1: of your background before we talk about this awareness of 983 00:56:01,760 --> 00:56:02,960 Speaker 1: seminar that you have coming up. 984 00:56:04,040 --> 00:56:07,600 Speaker 8: Sure, I'm a clinical herbalist. I'm a psychotherapist, and it 985 00:56:07,680 --> 00:56:10,479 Speaker 8: was interesting to hear that last conversation. I spent five 986 00:56:10,560 --> 00:56:14,680 Speaker 8: years living in Senegal and was married to a Cameroonian 987 00:56:14,760 --> 00:56:18,080 Speaker 8: for twenty twenty two years, so it was interesting to 988 00:56:18,080 --> 00:56:21,680 Speaker 8: come in on that conversation with that background. Thank you 989 00:56:21,719 --> 00:56:26,360 Speaker 8: so much for asking asking the doctor to continue to talk. 990 00:56:26,600 --> 00:56:31,480 Speaker 8: So my background is in clinical orbology and I'm a psychotherapist. 991 00:56:31,680 --> 00:56:36,040 Speaker 8: I am also I'm CEO of Singularity Botanicals, which is 992 00:56:36,080 --> 00:56:40,600 Speaker 8: the nonprofit educational organization that is having the Zoom conference 993 00:56:40,600 --> 00:56:42,320 Speaker 8: tomorrow that we're talking about this morning. 994 00:56:43,520 --> 00:56:45,680 Speaker 1: All right, give us the title of the conference though 995 00:56:45,760 --> 00:56:48,239 Speaker 1: I know it's about prostate cancer, but it's got a theme. 996 00:56:48,280 --> 00:56:49,239 Speaker 1: Can you share that with us. 997 00:56:49,640 --> 00:56:53,800 Speaker 8: Sure thing. The title is the inside story what Black 998 00:56:53,840 --> 00:56:58,399 Speaker 8: men are not being told about prostate cancer and new 999 00:56:58,400 --> 00:57:02,960 Speaker 8: approaches to men, men and health. That it features doctor 1000 00:57:02,960 --> 00:57:06,680 Speaker 8: Otis Brawley, MD. He's a Distinguished Professor of Oncology and 1001 00:57:06,719 --> 00:57:12,440 Speaker 8: Epidemiology at John Cope's University. He also was the Chief 1002 00:57:12,520 --> 00:57:15,879 Speaker 8: Medical and Scientific Officer for the American Cancer Society from 1003 00:57:15,880 --> 00:57:19,320 Speaker 8: two thousand and seven to twenty eighteen. So he's a 1004 00:57:19,360 --> 00:57:26,040 Speaker 8: senior advisory to the Singularity Botanicals project and he's going 1005 00:57:26,080 --> 00:57:29,840 Speaker 8: to be featured in this webinar Tomorrow. He's author of 1006 00:57:30,360 --> 00:57:35,479 Speaker 8: How We Do Harm A doctor breaks ranks about being 1007 00:57:35,520 --> 00:57:39,480 Speaker 8: sick in America. This gentleman literally walks on water in 1008 00:57:39,520 --> 00:57:44,280 Speaker 8: the term in terms of the prostate cancer research community 1009 00:57:44,360 --> 00:57:49,360 Speaker 8: and community based outreach, etc. So he actually broke ranks 1010 00:57:49,400 --> 00:57:52,200 Speaker 8: at one point to write this book to give us 1011 00:57:52,240 --> 00:57:56,680 Speaker 8: the backstory to share with us how black men are 1012 00:57:56,760 --> 00:58:00,120 Speaker 8: really being treated in the industry. And that's part of 1013 00:58:00,160 --> 00:58:04,560 Speaker 8: what Tomorrow Night is about. The other part is a 1014 00:58:04,640 --> 00:58:11,520 Speaker 8: team of black complementary integrative medicine holistic practitioners that are 1015 00:58:11,720 --> 00:58:16,560 Speaker 8: joined forces with doctor Brawley. So we do integrative oncology 1016 00:58:16,640 --> 00:58:21,240 Speaker 8: we're I'm a clinical rbalist. We have acupuncturists, acupressurist, nutritionist, 1017 00:58:21,280 --> 00:58:27,640 Speaker 8: massage therapists, counseling therapists, martial arts, martial arts practitioners, etc. 1018 00:58:28,000 --> 00:58:31,040 Speaker 8: So we are a team that works with him and 1019 00:58:31,240 --> 00:58:36,800 Speaker 8: the webinar tomorrow night is about blending those traditions, the 1020 00:58:36,880 --> 00:58:42,480 Speaker 8: conventional medicine and complementary integrative medicine at a time when 1021 00:58:42,520 --> 00:58:46,200 Speaker 8: our healthcare system is in crisis, and the Black community 1022 00:58:46,240 --> 00:58:48,280 Speaker 8: doesn't have to be a bunch of sitting ducks as 1023 00:58:48,320 --> 00:58:51,560 Speaker 8: this as this happens to this webinar is pretty timely. 1024 00:58:51,920 --> 00:58:53,880 Speaker 8: One other thing I do want to say about the 1025 00:58:53,880 --> 00:58:57,040 Speaker 8: webinar itself, and maybe we can get into that a 1026 00:58:57,040 --> 00:59:01,960 Speaker 8: little bit later. It fits into a larger framework of 1027 00:59:02,000 --> 00:59:08,320 Speaker 8: building a sustainable, national, community based Black men's health infrastructure 1028 00:59:08,840 --> 00:59:12,000 Speaker 8: that's completely cross network, But maybe we can talk about 1029 00:59:12,000 --> 00:59:12,400 Speaker 8: that later. 1030 00:59:12,440 --> 00:59:14,280 Speaker 9: That was a mouthful about the webinar. 1031 00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:17,880 Speaker 1: Though, Yeah, well that's great. I mean, it's hot problems, 1032 00:59:17,880 --> 00:59:19,440 Speaker 1: so we've got to figure out a way to solve it. 1033 00:59:19,560 --> 00:59:21,840 Speaker 1: Having said that, though, are you going to talk about 1034 00:59:21,880 --> 00:59:26,200 Speaker 1: why process cancer disproportionately affects black men more than especially 1035 00:59:26,240 --> 00:59:27,280 Speaker 1: black men in this country. 1036 00:59:28,920 --> 00:59:32,720 Speaker 8: That's a really vast question. It has to do a 1037 00:59:32,760 --> 00:59:39,240 Speaker 8: lot with medical distrust, and which is historically for you know, 1038 00:59:39,320 --> 00:59:42,640 Speaker 8: for lots of obvious, obvious reasons. I mean, we have 1039 00:59:43,000 --> 00:59:47,200 Speaker 8: black men and people of color have been mistreated by 1040 00:59:47,240 --> 00:59:51,800 Speaker 8: the medical systems for a very very long time, and 1041 00:59:52,360 --> 00:59:58,080 Speaker 8: we still get the dismissal and the condescension and the 1042 00:59:58,280 --> 01:00:01,480 Speaker 8: half information when when we're visiting people. 1043 01:00:01,560 --> 01:00:01,800 Speaker 10: So this. 1044 01:00:04,240 --> 01:00:07,800 Speaker 8: Network that we're building, the webinar that we're doing, basically 1045 01:00:08,040 --> 01:00:12,200 Speaker 8: is to counter medical distrust. And we have lots of 1046 01:00:12,200 --> 01:00:14,720 Speaker 8: strategies for doing that. But the first thing is to 1047 01:00:14,720 --> 01:00:19,840 Speaker 8: get people information about prostate cancer that is not the 1048 01:00:20,000 --> 01:00:22,680 Speaker 8: usual stuff that you get at your four K run 1049 01:00:22,720 --> 01:00:27,560 Speaker 8: for prostate cancer are tabling at your usual healthcare situation. 1050 01:00:28,560 --> 01:00:34,080 Speaker 8: It's really insightful information that men can take and advocate 1051 01:00:34,240 --> 01:00:40,960 Speaker 8: for themselves. As you clearly clearly know, black men are 1052 01:00:41,320 --> 01:00:44,280 Speaker 8: more likely than white men to develop prostate cancer, twice 1053 01:00:44,320 --> 01:00:46,760 Speaker 8: as likely to die from as a diagnosis rate of 1054 01:00:46,800 --> 01:00:50,200 Speaker 8: seventy percent higher than white guys, and we are one 1055 01:00:50,280 --> 01:00:55,680 Speaker 8: hundred and twenty percent higher rate in terms of mortality 1056 01:00:55,360 --> 01:01:00,040 Speaker 8: than white men. Very often it's because of this medical distrust, 1057 01:01:00,400 --> 01:01:04,040 Speaker 8: people will literally wait until they are doubled over in 1058 01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:07,360 Speaker 8: pain or something is about to fall off before they 1059 01:01:07,400 --> 01:01:11,000 Speaker 8: go to the doctor because of that medical distrust. So 1060 01:01:11,080 --> 01:01:13,840 Speaker 8: that's a lot of what doctor Brawley, and what that 1061 01:01:13,920 --> 01:01:17,560 Speaker 8: means is that the cancer is deeper, it's worse, it's 1062 01:01:17,560 --> 01:01:20,800 Speaker 8: at a more aggressive stage, or they haven't determined whether 1063 01:01:20,840 --> 01:01:24,400 Speaker 8: it's an aggressive cancer or not, whether it's just enlargement 1064 01:01:24,520 --> 01:01:26,800 Speaker 8: or what's going on there. It's because people do not 1065 01:01:26,920 --> 01:01:28,920 Speaker 8: go to the doctor, and they are good reasons for 1066 01:01:29,000 --> 01:01:32,200 Speaker 8: that historically. So that's also part of what we're addressing. 1067 01:01:33,000 --> 01:01:35,240 Speaker 1: And I'm glad you mentioned that. I've got two friends 1068 01:01:35,560 --> 01:01:38,360 Speaker 1: and who have been diagnosed with prostate cancer and refuse, 1069 01:01:38,600 --> 01:01:41,680 Speaker 1: absolutely refuse to any kind of treatment. Just like you said, 1070 01:01:41,720 --> 01:01:44,120 Speaker 1: there's suspicious of the guys in the white coat and 1071 01:01:44,120 --> 01:01:47,920 Speaker 1: they're not sold on hold realistic methods to teach, to 1072 01:01:48,360 --> 01:01:53,600 Speaker 1: cure or to treat cancer. And at the where women 1073 01:01:53,600 --> 01:01:55,080 Speaker 1: are that you're going to have it, is there going 1074 01:01:55,160 --> 01:01:58,040 Speaker 1: to be or is there from your research, is there 1075 01:01:58,080 --> 01:01:59,840 Speaker 1: a cure for cancer? And I'll let you hold that 1076 01:02:00,200 --> 01:02:02,720 Speaker 1: response for money class you're looking at the cop here, 1077 01:02:02,720 --> 01:02:05,040 Speaker 1: We've got to step aside and let you respond to 1078 01:02:05,080 --> 01:02:07,360 Speaker 1: that family just waking up. Thank you for joining us. 1079 01:02:07,360 --> 01:02:09,120 Speaker 1: It's fifteen minutes after the top. They are, I guess 1080 01:02:09,240 --> 01:02:13,080 Speaker 1: is Pamela Bryce Sims. She's hosting a webinar on prostate 1081 01:02:13,120 --> 01:02:15,800 Speaker 1: cancer on Thursday. And if you've got you know somebody 1082 01:02:15,840 --> 01:02:17,960 Speaker 1: who's got prostact cancer, who's dealing with you've got issues, 1083 01:02:18,000 --> 01:02:19,400 Speaker 1: this is lady you need to talk to you. You can 1084 01:02:19,440 --> 01:02:22,160 Speaker 1: reach her at eight hundred four or five zero seventy 1085 01:02:22,200 --> 01:02:24,840 Speaker 1: eight seventy six million. More about this webinar that's coming up, 1086 01:02:24,880 --> 01:02:28,280 Speaker 1: and we'll take your phone calls next and Grand Rising family, 1087 01:02:28,320 --> 01:02:30,640 Speaker 1: thanks for starting your Wednesday with us. At nineteen minutes 1088 01:02:30,720 --> 01:02:32,480 Speaker 1: after the top for the hour, a guest the Pamela 1089 01:02:32,480 --> 01:02:36,120 Speaker 1: Bryce Sims. The Pamela is hosting a prostate cancer awareness 1090 01:02:36,120 --> 01:02:38,760 Speaker 1: seminar on Thursday. This is what we're discussing. Before we 1091 01:02:38,840 --> 01:02:41,080 Speaker 1: left for the break, I told her, I've got a 1092 01:02:41,120 --> 01:02:43,480 Speaker 1: couple of friends who have been diagnosed with prostate cancer 1093 01:02:43,600 --> 01:02:47,440 Speaker 1: and they don't trust traditional medicine and they're not sold 1094 01:02:47,520 --> 01:02:50,920 Speaker 1: on holistic medicine. But they think a Pamela that there's 1095 01:02:51,000 --> 01:02:53,320 Speaker 1: a cure for cancer, and they're holding it from us. 1096 01:02:54,040 --> 01:02:56,560 Speaker 1: That's why I asked you, and you chuckled before your response. 1097 01:02:56,720 --> 01:03:00,760 Speaker 8: What say you, Here's here's something that I think it's 1098 01:03:00,800 --> 01:03:05,280 Speaker 8: going to be helpful, helpful to know. Conventional medicine is 1099 01:03:05,600 --> 01:03:12,120 Speaker 8: one thing. Complementary alternative medicine is another thing, and integrative 1100 01:03:12,160 --> 01:03:15,720 Speaker 8: medicine combines the two. And what we're talking about here 1101 01:03:15,920 --> 01:03:18,920 Speaker 8: really is integrative medicine. It's not throwing the baby out 1102 01:03:18,920 --> 01:03:20,520 Speaker 8: with the bath water, which is why we work with 1103 01:03:20,600 --> 01:03:26,360 Speaker 8: a pre eminent oncologist, doctor Otis Brawley. So conventional medicine 1104 01:03:26,400 --> 01:03:29,320 Speaker 8: is your your pharmaceuticals and your drugs and your surgery, 1105 01:03:29,360 --> 01:03:34,440 Speaker 8: your radiation diagnostic tests, and you're treating basically symptoms to 1106 01:03:34,680 --> 01:03:38,720 Speaker 8: nuke the symptoms, tamp it down, and it does. It's 1107 01:03:38,760 --> 01:03:41,280 Speaker 8: not about getting to underlining causes, none of that. It's 1108 01:03:41,320 --> 01:03:46,480 Speaker 8: about nuke it, kill it, cut it out. Complimentary, complementary 1109 01:03:46,480 --> 01:03:50,960 Speaker 8: and alternative medicine is non mainstream approaches, and when it's integrative, 1110 01:03:51,440 --> 01:03:57,479 Speaker 8: we work right alongside of the oncologist to combine the two. 1111 01:03:57,560 --> 01:04:01,560 Speaker 8: So I want to allay any concerns people have about, 1112 01:04:01,680 --> 01:04:05,040 Speaker 8: you know, just going the whole holistic thing and just 1113 01:04:05,080 --> 01:04:08,400 Speaker 8: throwing the baby out with the bathwater. It really is 1114 01:04:08,440 --> 01:04:11,320 Speaker 8: not that at all. So I just want to I 1115 01:04:11,360 --> 01:04:13,760 Speaker 8: want to put that out put put that out there first, 1116 01:04:13,800 --> 01:04:16,880 Speaker 8: and when I talk, I'm going to give you. I 1117 01:04:16,920 --> 01:04:20,520 Speaker 8: want to give you a little antecdote anecdotes that kind 1118 01:04:20,520 --> 01:04:23,760 Speaker 8: of gives you an understanding of how people can really 1119 01:04:24,080 --> 01:04:27,520 Speaker 8: dig deep and get behind what's going on so they 1120 01:04:27,560 --> 01:04:31,200 Speaker 8: know what a good treatment is. This anecdote. Actually, doctor 1121 01:04:31,240 --> 01:04:33,960 Speaker 8: Browley tells this. He was at it at this event 1122 01:04:34,120 --> 01:04:36,280 Speaker 8: where there was a big screening going on, and he 1123 01:04:36,360 --> 01:04:40,480 Speaker 8: was sitting next to this medical marketing guy who was 1124 01:04:40,520 --> 01:04:44,200 Speaker 8: telling him he was that he can look out over 1125 01:04:44,280 --> 01:04:48,520 Speaker 8: a mall prostate cancer screening, or a church screening, or 1126 01:04:48,520 --> 01:04:53,880 Speaker 8: a healthare screening, and for every thousand men fifty years 1127 01:04:53,920 --> 01:04:56,880 Speaker 8: older at one of one of these events, one hundred 1128 01:04:56,880 --> 01:04:58,760 Speaker 8: and forty five he knew this is this is the 1129 01:04:58,840 --> 01:05:02,120 Speaker 8: marketing guy. He knew that of those salvesand one hundred 1130 01:05:02,120 --> 01:05:05,480 Speaker 8: and forty five would have an abnormal screen ten of 1131 01:05:05,520 --> 01:05:09,120 Speaker 8: those guys would not have insurance, one hundred and thirty 1132 01:05:09,120 --> 01:05:14,760 Speaker 8: five that remain would investigate their abnormal screen and forty 1133 01:05:14,800 --> 01:05:19,040 Speaker 8: five will have cancer. The medical marketer that was sitting 1134 01:05:19,080 --> 01:05:23,400 Speaker 8: next to him could accurately calculate the number of men 1135 01:05:23,600 --> 01:05:27,480 Speaker 8: who would have radical surgery, the surgery of prototectomy, how 1136 01:05:27,520 --> 01:05:30,880 Speaker 8: many would need radiation therapy, how many would need get 1137 01:05:30,880 --> 01:05:34,600 Speaker 8: the hormonal treatment, and how many would have incontinent so 1138 01:05:34,800 --> 01:05:38,880 Speaker 8: badly that they'd opt to have an artificial sphincture if 1139 01:05:38,880 --> 01:05:43,200 Speaker 8: they weren't using divers after the procedure. He knew how 1140 01:05:43,240 --> 01:05:46,880 Speaker 8: many he could sell viagra to due to erectile dysfunction. 1141 01:05:47,000 --> 01:05:49,640 Speaker 8: He also knew the percentage for whom viagra wouldn't work, 1142 01:05:49,960 --> 01:05:54,440 Speaker 8: to whom he could sell a penile prosthesis. So basically 1143 01:05:55,160 --> 01:05:59,040 Speaker 8: when but when Brawley asked him, when he was asked, 1144 01:05:59,120 --> 01:06:03,080 Speaker 8: how many lives will you actually save of those thousand men, 1145 01:06:03,800 --> 01:06:08,080 Speaker 8: and he said, come on, nobody knows if this actually 1146 01:06:08,160 --> 01:06:11,040 Speaker 8: saves the saves the lives of men. He was there 1147 01:06:11,160 --> 01:06:17,360 Speaker 8: specifically to come up with the most invasive, overtreaated overtreatment 1148 01:06:17,520 --> 01:06:24,880 Speaker 8: kinds of business plan driven techniques to offer these men 1149 01:06:25,800 --> 01:06:29,360 Speaker 8: so that the industry could make a mint on them. 1150 01:06:29,720 --> 01:06:32,120 Speaker 8: And he was not telling them what Brawley is going 1151 01:06:32,200 --> 01:06:36,760 Speaker 8: to get to in this webinar, the fact that so 1152 01:06:37,040 --> 01:06:43,000 Speaker 8: many types of cancer, prostate cancer are okay for very 1153 01:06:43,040 --> 01:06:49,000 Speaker 8: close monitoring for all other other types of interventions. But 1154 01:06:49,280 --> 01:06:53,400 Speaker 8: we people jump the gun because of situations that this 1155 01:06:53,520 --> 01:06:57,000 Speaker 8: medical market was hoping, hope, hoping they're going to fall into. 1156 01:06:57,840 --> 01:07:01,240 Speaker 8: We have been trained from day one, cancer cut it out, 1157 01:07:01,240 --> 01:07:04,000 Speaker 8: cancer cut it out the next week, and they count 1158 01:07:04,160 --> 01:07:07,200 Speaker 8: on that and count on the fact that the doctors 1159 01:07:07,240 --> 01:07:10,520 Speaker 8: are not saying there are other ways to approach this. 1160 01:07:10,840 --> 01:07:14,480 Speaker 8: There are many different types of surveillance methods that can 1161 01:07:14,520 --> 01:07:17,320 Speaker 8: be aided and embedded, and this is where the complementary 1162 01:07:17,360 --> 01:07:23,200 Speaker 8: integrated medicine comes in by all kinds of other practitioners 1163 01:07:23,480 --> 01:07:26,640 Speaker 8: that can support the oncologists. And so you don't jump 1164 01:07:26,720 --> 01:07:30,360 Speaker 8: the gun and immediately say cut it out, cut it out. 1165 01:07:30,840 --> 01:07:34,160 Speaker 8: You can abide surveillance because you have a whole team 1166 01:07:34,280 --> 01:07:38,120 Speaker 8: of people dealing with any pain, dealing with the enlargement, 1167 01:07:38,200 --> 01:07:42,560 Speaker 8: dealing with the psychological issues, dealing with her herbal interventions 1168 01:07:42,600 --> 01:07:45,960 Speaker 8: that are cleared with the oncologists. So you don't have 1169 01:07:46,040 --> 01:07:49,080 Speaker 8: to jump the gun, because once you have done the 1170 01:07:49,080 --> 01:07:52,840 Speaker 8: most invasive treatment, what you end up with is the 1171 01:07:52,920 --> 01:07:56,360 Speaker 8: quality of life that is you don't necessarily have to have. 1172 01:07:57,160 --> 01:07:59,880 Speaker 8: And he will literally talk about the number of the 1173 01:08:00,080 --> 01:08:03,320 Speaker 8: number of men that have incontinence so badly that it's 1174 01:08:03,520 --> 01:08:11,400 Speaker 8: just untenable concept of self bladder issues that have to 1175 01:08:11,560 --> 01:08:15,240 Speaker 8: have to do with the chemotherapy and the radiation that 1176 01:08:15,280 --> 01:08:19,880 Speaker 8: has damaged the bladder. There are so many a rectile dysfunctions. 1177 01:08:20,600 --> 01:08:23,559 Speaker 8: You literally alter your life when you jump the gun, 1178 01:08:23,880 --> 01:08:26,519 Speaker 8: and the doctors are actually encouraging you to do that 1179 01:08:26,600 --> 01:08:30,200 Speaker 8: because they actually make more money, like the medical marketers said, 1180 01:08:30,520 --> 01:08:35,080 Speaker 8: by having you do the most invasive thing possible. So 1181 01:08:35,439 --> 01:08:38,240 Speaker 8: that's kind of the backdrop for this conversation tomorrow. 1182 01:08:40,720 --> 01:08:43,200 Speaker 1: I got to ask, this's that medical marketer, how did 1183 01:08:43,240 --> 01:08:45,559 Speaker 1: you come up with those figures? Was he using AI? 1184 01:08:45,680 --> 01:08:48,200 Speaker 1: Artificial intelligence? And family? Let me just say this, it's 1185 01:08:48,200 --> 01:08:50,200 Speaker 1: twenty six minutes off the top of it. By the way, 1186 01:08:50,439 --> 01:08:52,519 Speaker 1: I guess it's Pamela Bryce seems that's a voice you 1187 01:08:52,680 --> 01:08:56,599 Speaker 1: just heard. She's hosting a prostate cancer awareness webinar seminar 1188 01:08:57,560 --> 01:09:00,960 Speaker 1: on Thursday. So, Pamela, how did they come up with 1189 01:09:00,960 --> 01:09:02,280 Speaker 1: those numbers? 1190 01:09:02,320 --> 01:09:05,200 Speaker 8: Because they have been treating the medical system has been 1191 01:09:05,240 --> 01:09:12,120 Speaker 8: treating men for decades using what they're calling and doctor 1192 01:09:12,120 --> 01:09:17,439 Speaker 8: Boy will address this tomorrow night. Evidence based research that 1193 01:09:17,720 --> 01:09:22,200 Speaker 8: very often is old, but basically it has not moved 1194 01:09:22,200 --> 01:09:25,400 Speaker 8: forward because some of the old evidence based research that 1195 01:09:25,439 --> 01:09:30,240 Speaker 8: they have not updated basically paths the bottom line. It 1196 01:09:30,439 --> 01:09:35,160 Speaker 8: drives that medical medical marketers business plan. But they have 1197 01:09:35,400 --> 01:09:40,200 Speaker 8: decades of research just that they've observed. They all they 1198 01:09:40,240 --> 01:09:44,200 Speaker 8: had to do is observed what the mythology behind prostate 1199 01:09:44,280 --> 01:09:47,920 Speaker 8: cancer is and the partial information men are getting to 1200 01:09:48,040 --> 01:09:51,320 Speaker 8: know how many are going to get the prostatectomy, how 1201 01:09:51,360 --> 01:09:54,160 Speaker 8: many are going to get the penile implant, how many 1202 01:09:54,200 --> 01:09:57,960 Speaker 8: are going to need VIAGRAA. They it's it's not guesswork. 1203 01:09:59,080 --> 01:10:02,479 Speaker 8: It's not you know, pulling figures from the air. 1204 01:10:02,600 --> 01:10:07,720 Speaker 11: These are seasoned professionals, bean counters, money men that know 1205 01:10:07,840 --> 01:10:10,280 Speaker 11: how much when they look out at look out at 1206 01:10:10,320 --> 01:10:13,840 Speaker 11: that screening that those thousand men, they know exactly. 1207 01:10:13,439 --> 01:10:17,479 Speaker 8: The percentage that will They can't that. No one will 1208 01:10:17,479 --> 01:10:20,479 Speaker 8: mention the surveillance too, No one will mention the other 1209 01:10:20,560 --> 01:10:23,679 Speaker 8: methods to so they'll jump the gun, get the most 1210 01:10:23,800 --> 01:10:26,720 Speaker 8: radical surgery and then their lives are altered forever. They 1211 01:10:26,720 --> 01:10:29,639 Speaker 8: don't have they're not making it up. They have data 1212 01:10:30,240 --> 01:10:34,040 Speaker 8: from men who basically have gone through that process. It's 1213 01:10:34,080 --> 01:10:36,040 Speaker 8: not it's not guesswork. 1214 01:10:36,760 --> 01:10:38,920 Speaker 1: And is this going to be discussed at the webinar tomorrow. 1215 01:10:39,560 --> 01:10:41,040 Speaker 8: Absolutely positively. 1216 01:10:43,640 --> 01:10:44,240 Speaker 10: Wow. 1217 01:10:46,160 --> 01:10:50,559 Speaker 8: And the gentleman is the book the book again, it's 1218 01:10:50,680 --> 01:10:53,360 Speaker 8: it's a it's been out, it's been out for a while. 1219 01:10:53,400 --> 01:10:56,000 Speaker 8: But he lectures all over the place to anyone, anyone 1220 01:10:56,040 --> 01:10:59,160 Speaker 8: who will who who wants to have a better quality 1221 01:10:59,200 --> 01:11:03,960 Speaker 8: of life, how we do harm? A doctor breaks ranks 1222 01:11:04,120 --> 01:11:08,320 Speaker 8: about being sick in America, And as I mentioned, the 1223 01:11:08,439 --> 01:11:12,559 Speaker 8: complementary integrated medicine comes in, not just is the only 1224 01:11:12,640 --> 01:11:15,280 Speaker 8: way to go about things, because as you said, people 1225 01:11:15,400 --> 01:11:18,400 Speaker 8: are right to you know, you know, be concerned about 1226 01:11:18,439 --> 01:11:23,920 Speaker 8: that we work. Complementary integrated medicine works hand in hand 1227 01:11:24,320 --> 01:11:27,840 Speaker 8: with the oncology. So you don't do things to yourself 1228 01:11:28,120 --> 01:11:32,600 Speaker 8: and alter your life in ways that are only bankrolling 1229 01:11:32,840 --> 01:11:37,360 Speaker 8: the medical medical system, causing you to have a quality 1230 01:11:37,400 --> 01:11:40,160 Speaker 8: of life that is abysmal for the rest of your days. 1231 01:11:41,880 --> 01:11:43,800 Speaker 1: And family, If you're just checking in, I guess again 1232 01:11:43,920 --> 01:11:46,880 Speaker 1: is Pamela Bryce Simpson. She's hosting a webinar, a prostate 1233 01:11:46,960 --> 01:11:50,280 Speaker 1: cancer webinar on Thursday. You got questions about the webinar, 1234 01:11:50,760 --> 01:11:53,320 Speaker 1: questions about prostate cancer, give us a call right now 1235 01:11:53,360 --> 01:11:55,920 Speaker 1: at eight hundred and four five zero seventy eight to 1236 01:11:56,160 --> 01:11:57,960 Speaker 1: seventy six, and Pamily, I got to ask you about 1237 01:11:58,000 --> 01:12:01,519 Speaker 1: this complementary integrative medicine. The technique is shoes. Is it 1238 01:12:01,640 --> 01:12:05,679 Speaker 1: just used for cancer ers, it's use of other health issues, ah. 1239 01:12:05,640 --> 01:12:08,160 Speaker 8: For everything. We just did a big weapon or a 1240 01:12:08,160 --> 01:12:11,600 Speaker 8: month ago on type two diabetes, and it's for for 1241 01:12:11,760 --> 01:12:14,920 Speaker 8: chronic illness. It is just off the chart, amazing the 1242 01:12:14,960 --> 01:12:18,400 Speaker 8: results we get between herbalists and acicuncturist nutritionness. 1243 01:12:18,400 --> 01:12:19,559 Speaker 9: It's just yeah. 1244 01:12:19,680 --> 01:12:24,640 Speaker 8: So it's it's complementary integrated medicine is for it excels 1245 01:12:24,880 --> 01:12:29,280 Speaker 8: with chronic illness and something my prostate cancer. We work 1246 01:12:29,360 --> 01:12:33,200 Speaker 8: side by side with the youngcologists, but we I literally 1247 01:12:34,160 --> 01:12:38,719 Speaker 8: can deal very well with with hypertension and uh all 1248 01:12:38,760 --> 01:12:40,480 Speaker 8: all kinds of chronic illness. 1249 01:12:42,000 --> 01:12:44,120 Speaker 1: And this is breast cancer Awareness month. Are you going 1250 01:12:44,160 --> 01:12:46,560 Speaker 1: to have one for the for the ladies. 1251 01:12:48,520 --> 01:12:53,040 Speaker 8: Not coming up. No, but we are open to having 1252 01:12:53,080 --> 01:12:58,240 Speaker 8: conversations with women. We have we we want we want 1253 01:12:58,280 --> 01:13:00,320 Speaker 8: to make sure that we don't dilute our for it's 1254 01:13:00,360 --> 01:13:03,559 Speaker 8: we have a whole. As I mentioned, this prostate cancer 1255 01:13:03,600 --> 01:13:07,720 Speaker 8: piece fits into a much larger men's health framework we 1256 01:13:07,800 --> 01:13:11,679 Speaker 8: are bringing together. As I mentioned, the whole point here 1257 01:13:11,840 --> 01:13:16,400 Speaker 8: is to build a sustainable, community based black men's health 1258 01:13:16,520 --> 01:13:20,080 Speaker 8: infrastructure that's nationwide. And the way we're doing that is 1259 01:13:20,160 --> 01:13:23,600 Speaker 8: I work, in addition to my team of complementary integrated 1260 01:13:23,640 --> 01:13:28,679 Speaker 8: medicine folks, I have a team of men. I'm located 1261 01:13:28,720 --> 01:13:32,760 Speaker 8: in Pennsylvania, not too far down from Philey, so men 1262 01:13:32,800 --> 01:13:37,719 Speaker 8: that are based here and do Pennsylvania state wide work. 1263 01:13:38,000 --> 01:13:40,880 Speaker 8: But I have a gentleman who is a statewide person 1264 01:13:40,880 --> 01:13:44,599 Speaker 8: who has national contexts for the Prince Hall Masons, I 1265 01:13:44,680 --> 01:13:49,960 Speaker 8: have the Black Letter Black Greek Letter Organization guys represented. 1266 01:13:50,200 --> 01:13:55,360 Speaker 8: I have Union represented, union people represented, the HBCUs, the clergy, 1267 01:13:55,400 --> 01:13:59,160 Speaker 8: et cetera. So what we're doing, each one of these 1268 01:13:59,240 --> 01:14:05,080 Speaker 8: men is working nationwide. For example, for the HBCUs, Cheney 1269 01:14:05,160 --> 01:14:07,160 Speaker 8: University is right, I can throw a stone from where 1270 01:14:07,160 --> 01:14:10,560 Speaker 8: I'm sitting in Pennsylvania and hit Cheney. Cheney University is 1271 01:14:10,640 --> 01:14:14,320 Speaker 8: running point for the HBCUs. Now, the Cheney is here 1272 01:14:14,360 --> 01:14:18,440 Speaker 8: in Pennsylvania, but they are networking for prostate cancer awareness 1273 01:14:18,439 --> 01:14:22,080 Speaker 8: and to build this Black men's health network nationwide through 1274 01:14:22,800 --> 01:14:26,280 Speaker 8: all of the Cheney chapters throughout the country. So Atlanta 1275 01:14:26,360 --> 01:14:28,920 Speaker 8: is on board, in North Carolina is on board, et cetera, 1276 01:14:29,000 --> 01:14:32,719 Speaker 8: et cetera, and then Cheney wants Cheney get its plate 1277 01:14:32,880 --> 01:14:36,639 Speaker 8: spinning in the HBCU network. Then it goes to Mahari 1278 01:14:36,680 --> 01:14:40,080 Speaker 8: and Howard, et cetera, and we're doing the network there. 1279 01:14:40,400 --> 01:14:43,559 Speaker 8: But the group of men that come together, it's a 1280 01:14:43,600 --> 01:14:48,680 Speaker 8: massive infrastructure because very often the Prince Paul Mason's or 1281 01:14:48,720 --> 01:14:52,759 Speaker 8: the Ques or the Alphas are really or the clergy, 1282 01:14:52,760 --> 01:14:57,519 Speaker 8: they're doing really stupendous work in their own network promoting 1283 01:14:57,560 --> 01:15:01,439 Speaker 8: Black men's health, black women's health as well. But very 1284 01:15:01,560 --> 01:15:04,280 Speaker 8: rarely some guys are Masons that are cues and that 1285 01:15:04,360 --> 01:15:06,920 Speaker 8: our clergy, that our cues are alphas, et cetera. So 1286 01:15:06,960 --> 01:15:11,320 Speaker 8: there's that kind of individual crossover, but very rarely for 1287 01:15:11,400 --> 01:15:18,320 Speaker 8: a concerted issue based issue driven life saving life and 1288 01:15:18,400 --> 01:15:22,200 Speaker 8: death issue. Very rarely to the Masons as a as 1289 01:15:22,240 --> 01:15:27,679 Speaker 8: a network, talk to the HBCUs or the cues, et cetera. 1290 01:15:27,760 --> 01:15:31,519 Speaker 8: There is individual crossover. But what we're doing here is 1291 01:15:32,160 --> 01:15:37,240 Speaker 8: literally building a scaffolding, an infrastructure, because you know what 1292 01:15:37,400 --> 01:15:40,960 Speaker 8: is helped happening to our health system, health system now, 1293 01:15:41,439 --> 01:15:45,040 Speaker 8: you know the times that we're living in. If we 1294 01:15:45,120 --> 01:15:49,040 Speaker 8: don't do this for ourselves, we are going to be 1295 01:15:49,080 --> 01:15:51,760 Speaker 8: sitting duck. So you know, the legislation passed three months 1296 01:15:51,760 --> 01:15:56,880 Speaker 8: ago just cut one hundred and eighty six billion dollars 1297 01:15:56,920 --> 01:16:01,160 Speaker 8: from SNAP and medicaid cuts are going to get rid 1298 01:16:01,160 --> 01:16:05,400 Speaker 8: of four hundred four point two million Americans. And guess 1299 01:16:05,479 --> 01:16:09,599 Speaker 8: who is going to be hit hardest. And as we know, 1300 01:16:09,880 --> 01:16:12,240 Speaker 8: the troops are coming to a city near you. It's 1301 01:16:12,240 --> 01:16:15,320 Speaker 8: a tas of time when you know, how did let 1302 01:16:15,360 --> 01:16:20,160 Speaker 8: me let me quote quote an icon here. It's a 1303 01:16:20,200 --> 01:16:23,519 Speaker 8: time when we literally need to actually stand up take 1304 01:16:23,520 --> 01:16:27,320 Speaker 8: command and control of our own health, uh like. Like 1305 01:16:27,880 --> 01:16:32,400 Speaker 8: Audie Lord said, caring for ourselves is self preservation. That 1306 01:16:32,640 --> 01:16:37,160 Speaker 8: is an act of political warfare. Angela Davis said, If 1307 01:16:37,200 --> 01:16:41,120 Speaker 8: we don't start practicing collective self care now, there is 1308 01:16:41,200 --> 01:16:47,080 Speaker 8: no way to imagine, much less reach a time of freedom. 1309 01:16:47,760 --> 01:16:50,479 Speaker 8: You know, we it's time for us not to behind. 1310 01:16:50,600 --> 01:16:52,479 Speaker 8: You know, as the troops come to the cities, as 1311 01:16:52,479 --> 01:16:55,599 Speaker 8: they cut the programs that our lifeline, our health care 1312 01:16:55,880 --> 01:16:57,960 Speaker 8: gets worse and worse, and we don't go near the 1313 01:16:58,000 --> 01:17:02,759 Speaker 8: doctors because of this medical distry trus this infrastructure across 1314 01:17:02,800 --> 01:17:07,400 Speaker 8: these black men's networks literally is to is to form 1315 01:17:07,479 --> 01:17:12,599 Speaker 8: a safety net. So men are hearing guys like doctor 1316 01:17:12,640 --> 01:17:17,120 Speaker 8: Brawley who are giving them back office information. And the 1317 01:17:17,200 --> 01:17:20,439 Speaker 8: other piece of this is we're doing with with him 1318 01:17:20,600 --> 01:17:23,160 Speaker 8: and with with our with our networks, the cues and 1319 01:17:23,200 --> 01:17:26,479 Speaker 8: the Alphas and the hbuc Use, et cetera. Men, the 1320 01:17:26,840 --> 01:17:33,320 Speaker 8: men themselves are recounting their stories their interface with the 1321 01:17:33,400 --> 01:17:38,040 Speaker 8: medical system. They're counting their stories, the condescension, the dismissal, 1322 01:17:38,400 --> 01:17:40,960 Speaker 8: how how their symptoms have been treated, and we're putting 1323 01:17:40,960 --> 01:17:45,320 Speaker 8: together tools. We're calling it a self care self care sovereignty. 1324 01:17:45,640 --> 01:17:50,439 Speaker 8: It's a field guide. It's gonna be multiple, multi multi media, 1325 01:17:50,600 --> 01:17:54,839 Speaker 8: online and existing in lots of different ways. So from 1326 01:17:55,000 --> 01:18:01,559 Speaker 8: the grassroots, community based networking of all of these men's 1327 01:18:01,640 --> 01:18:05,759 Speaker 8: networks were collecting data just like the medical market collect 1328 01:18:05,840 --> 01:18:08,680 Speaker 8: Marketer collected his data on how the system could rip 1329 01:18:08,680 --> 01:18:14,240 Speaker 8: off black men and push them into adverse aggressive treatments 1330 01:18:14,280 --> 01:18:17,840 Speaker 8: when they don't really need it necessarily. We are also 1331 01:18:17,960 --> 01:18:20,680 Speaker 8: collecting our data directly from black men and all of 1332 01:18:20,720 --> 01:18:23,439 Speaker 8: these networks to provide them with tools so they can 1333 01:18:23,520 --> 01:18:27,599 Speaker 8: walk into the oncologist's off oncologist's office, they can walk 1334 01:18:27,680 --> 01:18:31,160 Speaker 8: into the urologist's office and they know what questions to ask. 1335 01:18:31,320 --> 01:18:33,519 Speaker 8: They're not going to be given their run around. Their 1336 01:18:33,680 --> 01:18:37,720 Speaker 8: their families, their wives, their sisters, as their brothers that 1337 01:18:38,000 --> 01:18:41,439 Speaker 8: they can communicate with will have the information. So we 1338 01:18:41,600 --> 01:18:45,439 Speaker 8: are not sitting ducks in these times where we don't 1339 01:18:45,560 --> 01:18:48,599 Speaker 8: have the luxury of laying back in the cut and 1340 01:18:48,640 --> 01:18:52,439 Speaker 8: doing nothing. So that's a bigger picture of what this 1341 01:18:52,600 --> 01:18:56,720 Speaker 8: is all about, which obviously involves women, involves family networking, 1342 01:18:56,800 --> 01:19:01,080 Speaker 8: is comprehensive. We're just starting because these men are dropping dead. 1343 01:19:02,600 --> 01:19:05,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, unfortunately, listen, we've got to step asund and get 1344 01:19:05,360 --> 01:19:07,200 Speaker 1: caught up on the news, traffic and weather at different 1345 01:19:07,240 --> 01:19:09,960 Speaker 1: stations and different cities. But James and Delaware has a 1346 01:19:10,040 --> 01:19:12,320 Speaker 1: question for you, and the more calls for coming in 1347 01:19:12,360 --> 01:19:14,719 Speaker 1: as well. They want to know more about the seminar, 1348 01:19:14,760 --> 01:19:17,120 Speaker 1: But we'll do that after we check the traffic, weather 1349 01:19:17,240 --> 01:19:19,080 Speaker 1: and the news in our different cities. At twenty four 1350 01:19:19,080 --> 01:19:20,800 Speaker 1: minutes away from the top of our family, our guess 1351 01:19:20,920 --> 01:19:24,160 Speaker 1: is Pamela Bryce Sims. She's hosting a prostate cancer awareness 1352 01:19:24,320 --> 01:19:26,400 Speaker 1: webinar that's is going to take place on Thursday. You 1353 01:19:26,439 --> 01:19:29,080 Speaker 1: wanted more information, reach out to us at eight hundred 1354 01:19:29,120 --> 01:19:31,800 Speaker 1: four or five zero seventy eight seventy six and we 1355 01:19:31,880 --> 01:19:35,400 Speaker 1: take calls after the news. That's next and Grand Rising family, 1356 01:19:35,439 --> 01:19:37,400 Speaker 1: and thanks for rolling with us on this Wednesday morning, 1357 01:19:37,479 --> 01:19:39,200 Speaker 1: the hump Day. We're halfway through the work week with 1358 01:19:39,240 --> 01:19:42,240 Speaker 1: our guest, the Pamela Brice Sims. She's hosting a prostate 1359 01:19:42,280 --> 01:19:44,920 Speaker 1: cancer awareness a webinar that's going to take place on Thursday. 1360 01:19:44,920 --> 01:19:46,880 Speaker 1: We're going to give you some more information about that, 1361 01:19:46,960 --> 01:19:48,360 Speaker 1: and we've got some folks who want to speak to her. 1362 01:19:48,360 --> 01:19:49,880 Speaker 1: But before we do that, let me just remind you. 1363 01:19:49,920 --> 01:19:52,160 Speaker 1: Coming up later this morning, one of our top scholars 1364 01:19:52,160 --> 01:19:55,120 Speaker 1: will be here. That'll be Brother May new and Pim 1365 01:19:55,240 --> 01:19:58,360 Speaker 1: bro May. And you was one who detected that the 1366 01:19:58,439 --> 01:20:00,560 Speaker 1: Willa Lynch letter was a fake. As you listen to 1367 01:20:00,600 --> 01:20:02,880 Speaker 1: this program, don't go around quoting Willy and let It 1368 01:20:02,920 --> 01:20:05,799 Speaker 1: was a fake. He did this decades ago. But anyway, 1369 01:20:05,800 --> 01:20:08,800 Speaker 1: he's going to talk about the history of African leaders 1370 01:20:08,840 --> 01:20:11,000 Speaker 1: like kings, queens and chiefs and all that and how 1371 01:20:11,040 --> 01:20:13,479 Speaker 1: that came about. So he's coming up next. Also tomorrow, 1372 01:20:13,479 --> 01:20:16,360 Speaker 1: you're gonna hear from Detroit activist's sister, Shashana Shakur. There's 1373 01:20:16,400 --> 01:20:19,960 Speaker 1: a movement in Detroit going after the homes and the 1374 01:20:20,000 --> 01:20:22,479 Speaker 1: mortgagees of some of our folks in the inner city 1375 01:20:22,600 --> 01:20:24,639 Speaker 1: of Detroit. So she's going to give us an update 1376 01:20:24,680 --> 01:20:27,000 Speaker 1: on that. Also, Professor James Small is going to be here. 1377 01:20:27,000 --> 01:20:29,040 Speaker 1: It's going to talk about a side of Shakur and 1378 01:20:29,120 --> 01:20:31,439 Speaker 1: also a black agenda. What we should be doing now 1379 01:20:31,439 --> 01:20:35,080 Speaker 1: that you know the Trump administration's got all the rest 1380 01:20:35,120 --> 01:20:37,599 Speaker 1: of the country all royals up, how we can take 1381 01:20:37,640 --> 01:20:40,599 Speaker 1: advantage of this situation. Also flip that stock to Jr. 1382 01:20:40,680 --> 01:20:43,800 Speaker 1: Fenn would cool be here? Brother Jr is always advocating 1383 01:20:43,800 --> 01:20:45,679 Speaker 1: that we should get him involved in the stock market. 1384 01:20:45,760 --> 01:20:47,200 Speaker 1: We can get in that game. It's not just for 1385 01:20:47,280 --> 01:20:49,040 Speaker 1: the other folks. So they're all going to be here tomorrow. 1386 01:20:49,040 --> 01:20:50,559 Speaker 1: So if you're in Baltimore, make sure you keep your 1387 01:20:50,600 --> 01:20:53,400 Speaker 1: radio locked in tight on ten ten WLB, or if 1388 01:20:53,400 --> 01:20:56,280 Speaker 1: you're in the DMV rolling on FM ninety five point 1389 01:20:56,320 --> 01:20:59,960 Speaker 1: nine and AM fourteen fifty w L and Pama mentioned 1390 01:21:00,080 --> 01:21:01,400 Speaker 1: folks want to talk to you, so let me take 1391 01:21:01,400 --> 01:21:03,439 Speaker 1: some calls for you online too. James is reaching out 1392 01:21:03,479 --> 01:21:06,639 Speaker 1: to us from Delaware. Grand Rising jameshow and Pamela Bryce 1393 01:21:06,680 --> 01:21:08,760 Speaker 1: Sims Grand. 1394 01:21:08,560 --> 01:21:13,160 Speaker 4: Rioting today have a couple of questions. One is is 1395 01:21:13,280 --> 01:21:16,360 Speaker 4: prostate cancer reversible. 1396 01:21:16,640 --> 01:21:18,639 Speaker 5: And two is what what is. 1397 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:21,400 Speaker 4: The substitute I can eat in place of cakes and 1398 01:21:21,600 --> 01:21:22,760 Speaker 4: sugar and things of that. 1399 01:21:25,040 --> 01:21:30,200 Speaker 8: Okay, Uh, the first the first part of your question, 1400 01:21:30,720 --> 01:21:34,000 Speaker 8: it depends on what kind of prostate cancer you have, 1401 01:21:34,760 --> 01:21:36,800 Speaker 8: and that is that's the kind of thing we need 1402 01:21:36,840 --> 01:21:38,000 Speaker 8: more education on. 1403 01:21:38,080 --> 01:21:38,280 Speaker 12: There. 1404 01:21:38,439 --> 01:21:42,720 Speaker 8: There is prostate cancers that are aggressive and prostate cancers 1405 01:21:42,800 --> 01:21:48,439 Speaker 8: that are not aggressors. Aggressive localized prostate cancer is very 1406 01:21:48,479 --> 01:21:51,960 Speaker 8: definitely treatable. You can have a very very long, very 1407 01:21:52,040 --> 01:21:55,639 Speaker 8: very long life, go into remission, et cetera. But again 1408 01:21:55,720 --> 01:22:01,080 Speaker 8: it's getting it, you know, figuring out your strategy early on. 1409 01:22:01,680 --> 01:22:06,160 Speaker 8: If it is metastasized in other metastatic classic cancer that 1410 01:22:06,240 --> 01:22:09,880 Speaker 8: spread to other parts of the bodies, that's a different question. So, 1411 01:22:10,200 --> 01:22:13,600 Speaker 8: and it depends. One thing that we do differently in 1412 01:22:13,680 --> 01:22:18,800 Speaker 8: complementary integrated medicine than conventional medicine is we're looking at you, 1413 01:22:19,640 --> 01:22:23,840 Speaker 8: not throwing drugs against the wall or treatments against the 1414 01:22:23,880 --> 01:22:27,160 Speaker 8: wall to try and figure out a generic treatment for you. 1415 01:22:27,840 --> 01:22:34,639 Speaker 8: So it's very very easily taken care of, much more 1416 01:22:34,680 --> 01:22:38,720 Speaker 8: easily taken care of. If it is localized and reversible, 1417 01:22:39,640 --> 01:22:43,679 Speaker 8: then it is reversible. Metastatic classic cancer, that's the whole 1418 01:22:43,680 --> 01:22:47,240 Speaker 8: other ball game. But we have active surveillance that can 1419 01:22:47,280 --> 01:22:52,280 Speaker 8: be done for cancers that are localized, that can we 1420 01:22:52,400 --> 01:22:56,759 Speaker 8: just do regular monitoring with biopsies, have any changing, any changes, 1421 01:22:57,200 --> 01:23:00,920 Speaker 8: so you can live a long life and that's and 1422 01:23:01,680 --> 01:23:02,799 Speaker 8: good quality life. 1423 01:23:03,200 --> 01:23:03,360 Speaker 10: Uh. 1424 01:23:03,680 --> 01:23:08,519 Speaker 8: The more radical versions are surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, et cetera. 1425 01:23:08,880 --> 01:23:12,599 Speaker 8: But the answer to your question is yes, it's reversible. Yes, 1426 01:23:12,720 --> 01:23:16,760 Speaker 8: remission is very possible, but it completely depends on you 1427 01:23:17,000 --> 01:23:21,320 Speaker 8: and when you have detected it. What was the second 1428 01:23:21,360 --> 01:23:22,080 Speaker 8: part of your question? 1429 01:23:23,600 --> 01:23:25,960 Speaker 4: Substitutes that I can eat in place of the sugars, 1430 01:23:25,960 --> 01:23:31,880 Speaker 4: the cakes, the cookies, the candy, cookies and cakes for me, 1431 01:23:32,880 --> 01:23:33,559 Speaker 4: we have. 1432 01:23:33,600 --> 01:23:38,920 Speaker 8: An absolutely superb licensed nutritionist who's. 1433 01:23:38,720 --> 01:23:39,439 Speaker 9: Right in the DC. 1434 01:23:39,560 --> 01:23:41,840 Speaker 8: Well, you're in Delaware, you're closer to me, right. 1435 01:23:41,880 --> 01:23:44,080 Speaker 4: Right in the I'm from BC. 1436 01:23:45,280 --> 01:23:47,439 Speaker 8: Okay, Okay, she's right right in the right in the 1437 01:23:47,479 --> 01:23:50,680 Speaker 8: DC area, and she can get we put together comprehensive 1438 01:23:50,880 --> 01:23:55,960 Speaker 8: plans to move people away from sugar spiked foods, things 1439 01:23:56,080 --> 01:24:00,240 Speaker 8: things like pumpkin pumpkin seeds, and uh, if you can 1440 01:24:00,280 --> 01:24:03,599 Speaker 8: do a meatless Monday, that would also you know, if 1441 01:24:03,640 --> 01:24:07,799 Speaker 8: you can just it's hard to let go of animal protein. 1442 01:24:08,479 --> 01:24:10,320 Speaker 8: But if you can do a beatless Monday and kind 1443 01:24:10,320 --> 01:24:13,280 Speaker 8: of back your way off of that, that's a good thing. 1444 01:24:13,640 --> 01:24:16,960 Speaker 8: But I to answer your question in one felt swoop. 1445 01:24:17,520 --> 01:24:23,840 Speaker 8: There is an influencer online on YouTube. His name is 1446 01:24:24,000 --> 01:24:26,040 Speaker 8: Javant J. 1447 01:24:26,200 --> 01:24:27,360 Speaker 6: A V A and T. 1448 01:24:27,600 --> 01:24:29,960 Speaker 8: I'm not associated with this guy at all. We're actually 1449 01:24:30,040 --> 01:24:32,759 Speaker 8: trying to get We're trying to get him to connect 1450 01:24:32,760 --> 01:24:38,280 Speaker 8: with our project. He has on YouTube, he's also on Instagram. 1451 01:24:39,160 --> 01:24:41,760 Speaker 8: You look at the food that this man. This man, 1452 01:24:42,800 --> 01:24:47,880 Speaker 8: he is the peak of physical health. He is exquisitely 1453 01:24:51,000 --> 01:24:55,959 Speaker 8: muscled and strong and fit. He's vegan, so it's Javant 1454 01:24:56,160 --> 01:24:58,880 Speaker 8: healthy vegan eating. You don't have to go vegan immediately. 1455 01:24:59,160 --> 01:25:01,880 Speaker 8: You don't have to go budg tarrying immediately. You just 1456 01:25:01,920 --> 01:25:06,320 Speaker 8: go gradually, gradually, gradually to shift your giant with the 1457 01:25:06,360 --> 01:25:10,320 Speaker 8: assistance that we can. I can if you, I guess, 1458 01:25:10,640 --> 01:25:13,120 Speaker 8: call call into the station, or I have an email 1459 01:25:13,160 --> 01:25:15,080 Speaker 8: address I can give you. I can put you in 1460 01:25:15,120 --> 01:25:18,400 Speaker 8: touch with a nutritionist. But I want to answer your 1461 01:25:18,439 --> 01:25:22,280 Speaker 8: question quickly. Javant J A V A n T. You 1462 01:25:22,320 --> 01:25:27,040 Speaker 8: will see food that is so delectable and attractive that 1463 01:25:27,200 --> 01:25:29,920 Speaker 8: is healthy for you on this site. 1464 01:25:30,120 --> 01:25:30,840 Speaker 9: I love that, right. 1465 01:25:30,880 --> 01:25:37,920 Speaker 4: And then last question, the last question to actless surveillance. 1466 01:25:38,479 --> 01:25:40,519 Speaker 4: I guess the only thing with act the surveillance is 1467 01:25:40,560 --> 01:25:42,640 Speaker 4: that's the concern, the worry of going back to the 1468 01:25:42,720 --> 01:25:45,240 Speaker 4: doctor every six months to see had the cancer spratter 1469 01:25:45,400 --> 01:25:48,599 Speaker 4: than that. That's the only that's the only thing about 1470 01:25:48,600 --> 01:25:53,120 Speaker 4: the act of surveillance to me, take talk to me. 1471 01:25:53,040 --> 01:25:56,000 Speaker 8: A little more. Is it going back into six months 1472 01:25:56,280 --> 01:25:58,920 Speaker 8: six months because you don't want to take time off 1473 01:25:58,920 --> 01:26:01,160 Speaker 8: from work. Is it going back every six months because 1474 01:26:01,439 --> 01:26:03,760 Speaker 8: it's just too much doctoring in your life? 1475 01:26:04,000 --> 01:26:04,679 Speaker 13: What? What? 1476 01:26:04,680 --> 01:26:06,880 Speaker 8: What makes the six months saying a challenge? 1477 01:26:07,800 --> 01:26:10,280 Speaker 4: Oh no, it's not a challenge. But from my understanding, 1478 01:26:10,439 --> 01:26:13,559 Speaker 4: that was active surveillance. You go every six months just 1479 01:26:13,560 --> 01:26:15,960 Speaker 4: to see how the cancer is doing. And I guess 1480 01:26:15,960 --> 01:26:19,240 Speaker 4: sometimes it could be aware of like okay, it started 1481 01:26:19,240 --> 01:26:21,280 Speaker 4: out as a stage one before I'm going back every 1482 01:26:21,320 --> 01:26:24,160 Speaker 4: six months, had to spread it a little bit. You 1483 01:26:24,200 --> 01:26:26,639 Speaker 4: know those nerves around the fifth month, you know those 1484 01:26:26,680 --> 01:26:29,360 Speaker 4: nerves are kicking. Well, one that hasn't spread it, whether 1485 01:26:29,479 --> 01:26:30,760 Speaker 4: whether it be where it be. 1486 01:26:30,720 --> 01:26:31,679 Speaker 9: Moving to stage two. 1487 01:26:31,680 --> 01:26:34,000 Speaker 4: Because my wife sent me a video last night with 1488 01:26:34,200 --> 01:26:39,160 Speaker 4: Montell whims. I think a Montell Jordan, the singer, he 1489 01:26:39,320 --> 01:26:41,920 Speaker 4: had a stage one, but then he went back to 1490 01:26:41,960 --> 01:26:44,559 Speaker 4: the doctor and realized, well he had this park. They 1491 01:26:44,560 --> 01:26:46,799 Speaker 4: would move and they would mooved it. It didn't advanced 1492 01:26:46,800 --> 01:26:50,800 Speaker 4: to a stage two unknowingly. So that's my thing. I'm 1493 01:26:50,840 --> 01:26:53,519 Speaker 4: just like, like, is there a concern behind and doing 1494 01:26:53,560 --> 01:26:56,360 Speaker 4: active savannas? All right, they caught it early, but when 1495 01:26:56,400 --> 01:26:59,479 Speaker 4: I'm going every six months, what's the chances what's the 1496 01:26:59,560 --> 01:27:02,559 Speaker 4: chances that the spring that is. 1497 01:27:03,120 --> 01:27:07,479 Speaker 8: Is perfect perfect question for where we're going with this 1498 01:27:07,600 --> 01:27:12,599 Speaker 8: complementary integrated medicine. When you are entering a space where 1499 01:27:12,600 --> 01:27:16,160 Speaker 8: it's not just seeing a doctor for fifteen minutes and 1500 01:27:16,400 --> 01:27:19,679 Speaker 8: doing the labs, et cetera every six months, where you're 1501 01:27:19,800 --> 01:27:23,840 Speaker 8: concerned you're not getting enough information. The doctor doesn't really 1502 01:27:23,840 --> 01:27:26,160 Speaker 8: have time to talk with you. He's doing what he 1503 01:27:26,240 --> 01:27:28,559 Speaker 8: has to do to figure out what the chemical chemical 1504 01:27:28,560 --> 01:27:31,559 Speaker 8: balance in your body is. But what our team does. 1505 01:27:32,360 --> 01:27:36,040 Speaker 8: The nutritionist is there with you all of the time 1506 01:27:36,439 --> 01:27:40,160 Speaker 8: if there's any pain, any discomfort, Acupuncture. We also have 1507 01:27:40,200 --> 01:27:44,479 Speaker 8: a hypnotherapist as well acupuncture. We have an African martial 1508 01:27:44,560 --> 01:27:47,960 Speaker 8: arts that has combined martial arts guy that is getting 1509 01:27:48,479 --> 01:27:52,800 Speaker 8: the energy to flow through your body consists consistently. I 1510 01:27:52,880 --> 01:27:56,200 Speaker 8: work with medicinal herbs, which means that if you are 1511 01:27:56,320 --> 01:28:00,800 Speaker 8: under surveillance, there are so many conditions so hated with 1512 01:28:00,840 --> 01:28:03,720 Speaker 8: what the neurologist is working with and what your oncology 1513 01:28:03,800 --> 01:28:07,240 Speaker 8: is working with, and I can handle with medicinal herbs 1514 01:28:07,600 --> 01:28:11,240 Speaker 8: so that you're not just there flapping in the breeze 1515 01:28:11,320 --> 01:28:15,640 Speaker 8: by yourself wondering it's three months, in four months in 1516 01:28:15,960 --> 01:28:17,960 Speaker 8: have to go to the doctor. You've got people that 1517 01:28:18,640 --> 01:28:22,920 Speaker 8: know what to look for, who are talking to your consistently, 1518 01:28:23,439 --> 01:28:27,599 Speaker 8: that are providing you with interventions that are for example, 1519 01:28:27,600 --> 01:28:29,719 Speaker 8: if you're concerned with all the sugars and the cakes, 1520 01:28:29,720 --> 01:28:33,839 Speaker 8: et cetera, that is going to a lifestyle like anything 1521 01:28:33,920 --> 01:28:38,160 Speaker 8: is going to predispose you just comorbidities that kind of 1522 01:28:38,200 --> 01:28:43,040 Speaker 8: push you further down the prostate cancer line. I can 1523 01:28:43,120 --> 01:28:47,840 Speaker 8: give you tinctures that will deal with sugar in your 1524 01:28:47,920 --> 01:28:50,680 Speaker 8: blood and the nutritionness will work with your diet. So 1525 01:28:51,080 --> 01:28:57,719 Speaker 8: it's a constant, steady dialogue with an entire team of people, 1526 01:28:58,280 --> 01:29:01,080 Speaker 8: and we also have counselors. As you said, your nerves 1527 01:29:01,120 --> 01:29:05,479 Speaker 8: start going, you know, you worried, there's anxiety. A lot 1528 01:29:05,520 --> 01:29:08,000 Speaker 8: of guys have depression down the pianet pipe consider because 1529 01:29:08,000 --> 01:29:10,840 Speaker 8: you know, if they're considering the more radical things. We 1530 01:29:10,960 --> 01:29:14,120 Speaker 8: have a whole team of folks that can meet your 1531 01:29:14,240 --> 01:29:17,559 Speaker 8: need as you're going through this journey, which I was 1532 01:29:17,640 --> 01:29:21,520 Speaker 8: just you know, that's why we work with the oncologists. 1533 01:29:21,560 --> 01:29:23,840 Speaker 8: But we are there to make certain that you don't 1534 01:29:23,920 --> 01:29:26,000 Speaker 8: jump the gun because, as I mentioned, when you do 1535 01:29:27,280 --> 01:29:32,120 Speaker 8: that literally alters the whole course of your quality of life. 1536 01:29:32,160 --> 01:29:38,200 Speaker 8: So we are there with you so you don't get 1537 01:29:38,280 --> 01:29:41,439 Speaker 8: hyper anxious about this whole thing, and we are checking. 1538 01:29:41,520 --> 01:29:45,320 Speaker 8: We know what to look for between those appointments. Does 1539 01:29:45,320 --> 01:29:46,960 Speaker 8: that that help a little bit answer your question? 1540 01:29:47,680 --> 01:29:49,840 Speaker 1: Right? He hung up, But we're six minutes away from 1541 01:29:49,840 --> 01:29:51,240 Speaker 1: the top thing. I were racing the clock. Got some 1542 01:29:51,240 --> 01:29:52,639 Speaker 1: more people want to talk to you. Got some tweet 1543 01:29:52,760 --> 01:29:55,200 Speaker 1: questions for you as well, Pamela, And if you're just 1544 01:29:55,320 --> 01:29:57,759 Speaker 1: checking a family, this is Pamela Bryce Sims. She's hosting 1545 01:29:57,840 --> 01:30:03,040 Speaker 1: a prostate cancer Awareness yebinar on Thursday. This tweet question says, 1546 01:30:03,280 --> 01:30:06,720 Speaker 1: Grand Rising, is there a link between prostate cancer and diabetes? 1547 01:30:07,080 --> 01:30:11,000 Speaker 1: Does sugar? Does sugar feed cancer cells? 1548 01:30:12,400 --> 01:30:16,519 Speaker 8: Apps? Sugar is a drug sugar is toxic. And I 1549 01:30:16,560 --> 01:30:19,439 Speaker 8: say that straight up knowing that is how hard it is. 1550 01:30:19,479 --> 01:30:21,680 Speaker 8: It's like taking cocoa patter out of brownie. That's how 1551 01:30:21,680 --> 01:30:23,400 Speaker 8: hard it is to get sugar out of our diet. 1552 01:30:24,000 --> 01:30:26,559 Speaker 8: But what we will go through with you, and to 1553 01:30:26,640 --> 01:30:31,240 Speaker 8: answer the question, the answer is yes, there are comorbidities, 1554 01:30:31,880 --> 01:30:36,880 Speaker 8: meaning simultaneously occurring health conditions that push you further down 1555 01:30:37,400 --> 01:30:40,960 Speaker 8: the prostate cancer root in the direction you don't want 1556 01:30:41,000 --> 01:30:45,040 Speaker 8: to go. In hypertension, the things that our community suffers 1557 01:30:45,080 --> 01:30:51,200 Speaker 8: with chronically, obesity, hypertension, TY two diabetes. All of these 1558 01:30:51,320 --> 01:30:57,240 Speaker 8: are pre diabetic red flags for fertile ground for prostate cancer. 1559 01:30:57,560 --> 01:30:59,880 Speaker 8: And to answer the question about what sugar sugar does 1560 01:31:00,040 --> 01:31:02,640 Speaker 8: in the body, it literally is a toxic drug. So 1561 01:31:02,720 --> 01:31:05,920 Speaker 8: anything that if you have something that is brewing sugar 1562 01:31:06,000 --> 01:31:09,280 Speaker 8: is going to literally put you put you over the top. 1563 01:31:09,800 --> 01:31:12,439 Speaker 8: And which which is why this whole team of folks 1564 01:31:12,640 --> 01:31:16,240 Speaker 8: will deal with that before you're pre diabetic, if you're 1565 01:31:16,240 --> 01:31:20,280 Speaker 8: pre diabetic, before you're diabetic, and if it's pushing you 1566 01:31:20,280 --> 01:31:23,880 Speaker 8: to a prostate cancer, do interventions that are not invasive 1567 01:31:24,160 --> 01:31:25,679 Speaker 8: that can pull you back from the brink. 1568 01:31:26,840 --> 01:31:28,640 Speaker 1: All right, Hold that though, right, there. Santra wants to 1569 01:31:28,680 --> 01:31:30,479 Speaker 1: speak to you. Also got some more tweets for you 1570 01:31:30,560 --> 01:31:32,479 Speaker 1: as well at Pamela, but we've got to step aside 1571 01:31:32,600 --> 01:31:34,160 Speaker 1: and take our last look at the traffic and weather 1572 01:31:34,200 --> 01:31:36,360 Speaker 1: in our different cities. It's four minutes away from the 1573 01:31:36,360 --> 01:31:38,080 Speaker 1: top Ai family. It's just checking in our guess the 1574 01:31:38,240 --> 01:31:42,400 Speaker 1: Pamelet Price sims she's hosting a prostate a prostate cancer 1575 01:31:42,479 --> 01:31:45,200 Speaker 1: awareness webinar on Thursday. You want to get more information, 1576 01:31:45,280 --> 01:31:47,559 Speaker 1: reach out to us at eight hundred four five zero 1577 01:31:48,160 --> 01:31:50,479 Speaker 1: seventy eight seventy six and we'll take your phone calls 1578 01:31:50,520 --> 01:31:53,400 Speaker 1: after the traffic and weather update that's next. And Grand 1579 01:31:53,479 --> 01:31:56,040 Speaker 1: Rising family, thanks for staying with us on this Wednesday morning. 1580 01:31:56,120 --> 01:31:59,280 Speaker 1: I guess this Pamelet Price sims she's hosting a prostate 1581 01:31:59,360 --> 01:32:02,320 Speaker 1: cancer wearenes webinar that's going to take place on Thursdays. 1582 01:32:02,320 --> 01:32:04,240 Speaker 1: You're going to give us more information about that before 1583 01:32:04,280 --> 01:32:06,200 Speaker 1: she leaves. As I mentioned before we left for the 1584 01:32:06,200 --> 01:32:08,280 Speaker 1: traffic and weather updates, Sondra wants to speak to her. 1585 01:32:08,320 --> 01:32:12,040 Speaker 1: So the Sandra's calling from Baltimore Online one Sondra Grand Rising, 1586 01:32:12,080 --> 01:32:13,280 Speaker 1: y'all way, Pamela. 1587 01:32:14,040 --> 01:32:17,439 Speaker 13: Good morning, grand ads, and call to you and your guests. 1588 01:32:17,960 --> 01:32:21,040 Speaker 13: My first question I'd like to ask you, are you 1589 01:32:21,439 --> 01:32:22,360 Speaker 13: board sertified? 1590 01:32:25,120 --> 01:32:30,280 Speaker 8: The oncologist that we work with is board certified and 1591 01:32:30,400 --> 01:32:35,920 Speaker 8: he is the expert called on globally for consultations on 1592 01:32:36,000 --> 01:32:36,960 Speaker 8: prostate cancer. 1593 01:32:38,600 --> 01:32:42,800 Speaker 13: My second question is are you white? No? 1594 01:32:43,520 --> 01:32:44,840 Speaker 8: I was sorry, No I'm not. 1595 01:32:46,360 --> 01:32:50,320 Speaker 13: My third question is why is it that every now 1596 01:32:50,320 --> 01:32:54,479 Speaker 13: and then they will pick out a disease and come 1597 01:32:54,520 --> 01:32:59,240 Speaker 13: to the Black community to inform the Black community about 1598 01:32:59,720 --> 01:33:04,400 Speaker 13: if it was diabetes, after that it was kidney. Now 1599 01:33:04,520 --> 01:33:07,640 Speaker 13: you come back with prospier cancer. Why is it that 1600 01:33:07,760 --> 01:33:10,559 Speaker 13: every six or seven years you pick out a disease 1601 01:33:11,000 --> 01:33:13,320 Speaker 13: and you come back and you pick it up and 1602 01:33:13,360 --> 01:33:17,080 Speaker 13: you labeled it as Now you're labeling this as integration medicine. 1603 01:33:17,520 --> 01:33:22,400 Speaker 13: Right before, diabetes was mostly black and then they were 1604 01:33:22,400 --> 01:33:31,160 Speaker 13: saying amitate, amitate, imitate. Black people did that. Also with cancer, 1605 01:33:32,880 --> 01:33:35,719 Speaker 13: they were saying, you have to have an operation before 1606 01:33:35,720 --> 01:33:38,680 Speaker 13: it get too bad. With prosible cancer, black people did that, 1607 01:33:39,800 --> 01:33:42,400 Speaker 13: and they also were Dallas and they found out that 1608 01:33:42,560 --> 01:33:45,639 Speaker 13: half of the treatments they was giving black people really 1609 01:33:45,760 --> 01:33:48,400 Speaker 13: wasn't even necessary to go through all of that. All 1610 01:33:48,439 --> 01:33:48,880 Speaker 13: they had. 1611 01:33:52,200 --> 01:33:54,240 Speaker 1: All let's get a chance to respond. Thank you, Sandra, 1612 01:33:54,520 --> 01:34:00,639 Speaker 1: thank you for reaching out to us this morning. All righty, Pamela, yes, yes, 1613 01:34:00,760 --> 01:34:03,280 Speaker 1: do you want to respond to anything? She said, Well, she. 1614 01:34:04,000 --> 01:34:07,760 Speaker 8: Is right, that's basically what we're talking about when we 1615 01:34:07,800 --> 01:34:12,280 Speaker 8: talk about medical distrust. We don't trust the medical system 1616 01:34:12,320 --> 01:34:14,439 Speaker 8: because they've been messing over us for four hundred No, 1617 01:34:15,000 --> 01:34:18,080 Speaker 8: for as long as the medical system is has been 1618 01:34:18,120 --> 01:34:20,679 Speaker 8: as it is now, and before that there was nothing 1619 01:34:20,720 --> 01:34:22,920 Speaker 8: for us. We basically had to take care of ourselves. 1620 01:34:23,280 --> 01:34:29,639 Speaker 8: So she's absolutely reflecting the sentiment that basically everybody has. 1621 01:34:30,240 --> 01:34:33,280 Speaker 8: The whole point here is that we have an opportunity, 1622 01:34:33,360 --> 01:34:36,080 Speaker 8: given the mess the healthcare system is in now, what 1623 01:34:36,200 --> 01:34:42,839 Speaker 8: is happening politically to organize get smart information from people 1624 01:34:42,920 --> 01:34:46,160 Speaker 8: like doctor Brawley who know so that they don't just 1625 01:34:46,280 --> 01:34:50,840 Speaker 8: people just don't dive bomb into the black community and say, okay, 1626 01:34:50,840 --> 01:34:55,480 Speaker 8: you need this, which basically which usually serves their financial 1627 01:34:55,520 --> 01:34:59,320 Speaker 8: purposes and not our health care needs. The whole point 1628 01:34:59,360 --> 01:35:02,639 Speaker 8: behind the web are tomorrow and what the bigger picture 1629 01:35:02,680 --> 01:35:05,640 Speaker 8: that is part of is we can take command and 1630 01:35:05,720 --> 01:35:10,920 Speaker 8: control of our own healthcare self care sovereignty, health care sovereignty. 1631 01:35:11,120 --> 01:35:15,640 Speaker 8: But Soandra, I can hear as you're speaking the frustration 1632 01:35:15,800 --> 01:35:20,760 Speaker 8: we all have at being messed over, studied, condescended to 1633 01:35:21,040 --> 01:35:24,720 Speaker 8: patronize for a really long time. So and that's not 1634 01:35:24,760 --> 01:35:27,879 Speaker 8: going to stop from the mainstream. So we have one option, 1635 01:35:28,360 --> 01:35:29,760 Speaker 8: and that is ourselves. 1636 01:35:31,520 --> 01:35:33,880 Speaker 1: That's right. We got to take advantage of it. I'm 1637 01:35:33,920 --> 01:35:35,759 Speaker 1: so happy that you're doing this because a lot of times, 1638 01:35:35,800 --> 01:35:37,760 Speaker 1: all these specialists that you have, if they're working for 1639 01:35:37,840 --> 01:35:41,240 Speaker 1: other folks, but you've put together a team that's working 1640 01:35:41,280 --> 01:35:44,040 Speaker 1: for us. It looks like us, and you know, handling 1641 01:35:44,040 --> 01:35:46,880 Speaker 1: a problem that affects us disproportionately. So I appreciate what 1642 01:35:46,920 --> 01:35:49,639 Speaker 1: you're doing. But anyway, apparently got a tweet here from 1643 01:35:49,680 --> 01:35:52,720 Speaker 1: brother in Buffalo. He says he had a prostate exam. 1644 01:35:52,840 --> 01:35:56,800 Speaker 1: An outreach was made at a church to get manscreen. 1645 01:35:56,920 --> 01:35:59,920 Speaker 1: Everything was perfect. I keep getting mailing and phone call 1646 01:36:00,160 --> 01:36:03,120 Speaker 1: about follow ups and appointments. It's like they're misleading or 1647 01:36:03,200 --> 01:36:06,360 Speaker 1: got the info mixed up with someone else. It is 1648 01:36:06,400 --> 01:36:08,680 Speaker 1: the largest institution in the area, and it makes me 1649 01:36:08,880 --> 01:36:12,439 Speaker 1: question their massive outreach motive. How do you trust them 1650 01:36:12,520 --> 01:36:15,320 Speaker 1: when they start off by not having their info correct? 1651 01:36:16,360 --> 01:36:21,840 Speaker 8: Don't The answer to his question is, well, I'm talking 1652 01:36:21,920 --> 01:36:25,040 Speaker 8: about medical mistrust, and I'm saying, don't trust, but you know, 1653 01:36:25,280 --> 01:36:30,200 Speaker 8: once they get your information at those screenings. That's really 1654 01:36:30,240 --> 01:36:33,280 Speaker 8: the mentality of the medical marketer that was talking to 1655 01:36:33,360 --> 01:36:36,880 Speaker 8: doctor Browi that I referenced earlier. Once they've got you, 1656 01:36:37,439 --> 01:36:39,760 Speaker 8: they will try to worry you. They will try to 1657 01:36:40,800 --> 01:36:44,040 Speaker 8: raise the anxiety level until you feel that there's something 1658 01:36:44,080 --> 01:36:46,160 Speaker 8: that you have to do that they can make money up. 1659 01:36:47,479 --> 01:36:50,240 Speaker 8: So that's what I'm saying. It's but it's not about 1660 01:36:50,439 --> 01:36:54,160 Speaker 8: just forget what they're saying in all of their outreach 1661 01:36:54,560 --> 01:36:57,880 Speaker 8: or or just ignore the fact that prostate cancer is 1662 01:36:58,160 --> 01:37:01,200 Speaker 8: a risk for black men per read about over the 1663 01:37:01,640 --> 01:37:05,880 Speaker 8: all men at a certain age a black above forty. 1664 01:37:06,520 --> 01:37:11,200 Speaker 8: But get good information, which is what we're about. If 1665 01:37:11,200 --> 01:37:14,519 Speaker 8: he's concerned about their telling the truth in all likelihood, 1666 01:37:14,600 --> 01:37:17,240 Speaker 8: if they're really pushing this stuff at him, they're trying 1667 01:37:17,280 --> 01:37:21,840 Speaker 8: to make money, but don't do nothing. Get information from 1668 01:37:21,880 --> 01:37:24,880 Speaker 8: the right place. And again I would recommend doctor Otis 1669 01:37:24,880 --> 01:37:27,759 Speaker 8: Brawley and his books. Just look look it up on Amazon. 1670 01:37:27,800 --> 01:37:28,840 Speaker 8: You can pick that up. 1671 01:37:29,760 --> 01:37:32,599 Speaker 1: And let me just say, assistants invited to this webinar 1672 01:37:32,720 --> 01:37:36,080 Speaker 1: because you know there's some hard headed brothers out there Pamela, 1673 01:37:36,120 --> 01:37:39,320 Speaker 1: who have the issues, and you know they were reluctant 1674 01:37:39,400 --> 01:37:41,400 Speaker 1: because of what we talked about when it comes to 1675 01:37:42,200 --> 01:37:44,800 Speaker 1: health issues in this country for black folks. So that's 1676 01:37:44,800 --> 01:37:47,360 Speaker 1: sort of reluctant. Can the sisters come to this webinar? 1677 01:37:47,400 --> 01:37:52,760 Speaker 8: Can they drag that retally open invitation? Yes, we have 1678 01:37:53,040 --> 01:37:55,880 Speaker 8: families need to be part of this. This is comprehensive. 1679 01:37:55,880 --> 01:37:59,920 Speaker 8: It's holistic when when we sit and talk to men 1680 01:38:00,040 --> 01:38:01,920 Speaker 8: and it's about what's going on in the house and 1681 01:38:01,960 --> 01:38:04,679 Speaker 8: the family with wife and kids and all the rest 1682 01:38:04,680 --> 01:38:08,200 Speaker 8: of it. Those are the stressors in addition to type 1683 01:38:08,200 --> 01:38:11,760 Speaker 8: two diabetes or hypertension or are obviously those those comorbidities 1684 01:38:11,800 --> 01:38:15,800 Speaker 8: that push push you toward a state of health which 1685 01:38:15,800 --> 01:38:17,839 Speaker 8: could make you vulnerable prospect cancer. 1686 01:38:18,000 --> 01:38:18,680 Speaker 9: Stress. 1687 01:38:18,840 --> 01:38:24,400 Speaker 8: There's a term called weathering that is specific to people 1688 01:38:24,439 --> 01:38:30,080 Speaker 8: of color, specifically to the Black Americans that have suffered systemic, 1689 01:38:30,560 --> 01:38:36,439 Speaker 8: system a system systemic and systematic racist racism for four 1690 01:38:36,520 --> 01:38:39,240 Speaker 8: hundred years. And there is now the luminous amounts of 1691 01:38:39,280 --> 01:38:46,800 Speaker 8: information studies that link lousy, worse health care outcomes directly 1692 01:38:46,920 --> 01:38:52,439 Speaker 8: to stress and systematic racism. It's now the correlation is 1693 01:38:52,479 --> 01:38:57,559 Speaker 8: not even a question anymore. So mothers being there, sisters 1694 01:38:57,640 --> 01:39:01,760 Speaker 8: being their wives being there. It takes all of us 1695 01:39:01,840 --> 01:39:05,280 Speaker 8: to collectively deal with the stress we are under every 1696 01:39:05,320 --> 01:39:09,360 Speaker 8: single day living in this country. So yes, the long 1697 01:39:09,400 --> 01:39:12,120 Speaker 8: answer to your question, yes, women are very much welcome. 1698 01:39:13,240 --> 01:39:15,519 Speaker 1: And is it the diet that's causing the you know, 1699 01:39:15,680 --> 01:39:20,080 Speaker 1: the why project cancer disproportionate effects and breast cancer for women? 1700 01:39:20,160 --> 01:39:23,080 Speaker 1: Is it what we eat? Is that the problem? 1701 01:39:23,800 --> 01:39:25,920 Speaker 8: The diet is a lot of it. A lot of 1702 01:39:25,920 --> 01:39:27,599 Speaker 8: it has to do with the fact that we've been 1703 01:39:27,640 --> 01:39:31,320 Speaker 8: redlined into tox toxic environments where breathing in all kinds 1704 01:39:31,320 --> 01:39:34,160 Speaker 8: of carcinag doesn't and toxins in the air. We have 1705 01:39:34,360 --> 01:39:37,760 Speaker 8: again we talked about structural racism. We have been redlined 1706 01:39:37,800 --> 01:39:40,559 Speaker 8: into areas where we live next to oil refineries and 1707 01:39:40,560 --> 01:39:43,920 Speaker 8: we live next to trash and steam trash, trast to 1708 01:39:44,000 --> 01:39:46,559 Speaker 8: steam clips, and we live next to chemical will run off, 1709 01:39:46,760 --> 01:39:49,320 Speaker 8: and we live in areas where our water is crappy. 1710 01:39:49,600 --> 01:39:54,559 Speaker 8: That also in addition to the standard American diet which 1711 01:39:54,600 --> 01:39:58,240 Speaker 8: is killing the entire population. And unless people are aware 1712 01:39:58,280 --> 01:40:02,080 Speaker 8: of what you in your mouth and what it's doing 1713 01:40:02,160 --> 01:40:04,439 Speaker 8: in your body, it is a big problem. So to 1714 01:40:04,479 --> 01:40:07,160 Speaker 8: answer your question, Carl, Yes, it is diet, but it's 1715 01:40:07,200 --> 01:40:09,439 Speaker 8: also the fact that so many of us have been 1716 01:40:09,479 --> 01:40:12,920 Speaker 8: redlined into communities where breathing in toxins every single day 1717 01:40:12,960 --> 01:40:16,280 Speaker 8: that also contributes. The stress is also a part of it. 1718 01:40:16,640 --> 01:40:20,320 Speaker 8: The comorbidities like hypertension is also a function of stress, 1719 01:40:20,320 --> 01:40:23,240 Speaker 8: which also combines with the type two diabetes to be 1720 01:40:23,280 --> 01:40:26,280 Speaker 8: a comorbidity that pushes you in that direction. It's not 1721 01:40:26,360 --> 01:40:29,960 Speaker 8: any one think diet is major, but it's not just that. 1722 01:40:30,080 --> 01:40:34,040 Speaker 8: It's the way we have been forced to live in 1723 01:40:34,080 --> 01:40:37,559 Speaker 8: this country, where we have been forced to live, the 1724 01:40:37,600 --> 01:40:40,840 Speaker 8: fact that there are food deserts and where we can't 1725 01:40:40,840 --> 01:40:44,240 Speaker 8: get healthy, fresh food, and environments where we live. It's 1726 01:40:44,320 --> 01:40:48,320 Speaker 8: just so many things, which is why we really do need, 1727 01:40:48,920 --> 01:40:53,320 Speaker 8: as you said, teams of black folk working on behalf 1728 01:40:53,360 --> 01:40:55,360 Speaker 8: of black folks, because everybody else is just trying to 1729 01:40:55,400 --> 01:40:59,879 Speaker 8: make money off of this. We know what our community 1730 01:41:00,200 --> 01:41:03,200 Speaker 8: look like, and we know it's a multi factor thing, 1731 01:41:03,360 --> 01:41:07,920 Speaker 8: so we all of us need to it's and you know, 1732 01:41:07,960 --> 01:41:10,479 Speaker 8: it takes a village. We need the collective to look 1733 01:41:10,520 --> 01:41:12,960 Speaker 8: at how we deal with the trusted steam plant and 1734 01:41:13,080 --> 01:41:14,720 Speaker 8: our diet, et cetera, et cetera. 1735 01:41:15,400 --> 01:41:17,000 Speaker 1: Well you know, I appreciate the fact that you've got 1736 01:41:17,000 --> 01:41:19,559 Speaker 1: some of our finest and brightest, brilliant minds who are 1737 01:41:19,600 --> 01:41:21,800 Speaker 1: working on this, because I often said, if we could 1738 01:41:21,840 --> 01:41:24,040 Speaker 1: get all of our smart brothers and sisters that are 1739 01:41:24,080 --> 01:41:26,160 Speaker 1: out there but they're working for the other folks, if 1740 01:41:26,160 --> 01:41:29,000 Speaker 1: they could come back into our community and help build 1741 01:41:29,000 --> 01:41:32,680 Speaker 1: the community, help build us up, use that expertise that 1742 01:41:32,720 --> 01:41:35,120 Speaker 1: they have, we're way better off. But they're working for 1743 01:41:35,200 --> 01:41:37,120 Speaker 1: that folks, And this is what you're putting together on 1744 01:41:37,160 --> 01:41:40,000 Speaker 1: the seminar. So this give us some more information before 1745 01:41:40,040 --> 01:41:43,000 Speaker 1: we let you go about the webinar. Who can get involved, 1746 01:41:43,040 --> 01:41:46,200 Speaker 1: how to get on, what other contacts. And also leave 1747 01:41:46,240 --> 01:41:48,760 Speaker 1: us with an email addressing, because you know, we got 1748 01:41:48,760 --> 01:41:50,960 Speaker 1: folks who are sort of reluctant when we talk about 1749 01:41:51,000 --> 01:41:52,639 Speaker 1: health that I want to anybody know about that business. 1750 01:41:52,720 --> 01:41:55,360 Speaker 1: I understand that, but they will check in, So just 1751 01:41:55,439 --> 01:41:58,040 Speaker 1: leave it. Give us all the info I can. 1752 01:41:58,200 --> 01:42:02,000 Speaker 8: It's going to be at six thirty tomorrow evening, six thirty, 1753 01:42:02,240 --> 01:42:06,000 Speaker 8: six thirty to eighty thirty, that's correct eas Eastern time. 1754 01:42:06,040 --> 01:42:08,120 Speaker 8: It's on Zoom and I can give you my the 1755 01:42:08,160 --> 01:42:12,120 Speaker 8: email address if you want the link. It's past flyers 1756 01:42:12,120 --> 01:42:13,760 Speaker 8: and the rest of it time if you want, if 1757 01:42:13,800 --> 01:42:16,400 Speaker 8: you want me to send you the link, it's PBS 1758 01:42:16,600 --> 01:42:22,639 Speaker 8: by Public Broadcast System for Pamela Voice SIMS, PBS at 1759 01:42:22,840 --> 01:42:30,519 Speaker 8: Singularity Botanicals dot net, PBS at Singularity Botanicals dot net 1760 01:42:30,840 --> 01:42:34,360 Speaker 8: and Singularity Botanicals is the web is the website, so 1761 01:42:34,479 --> 01:42:36,840 Speaker 8: if you want to check that out beforehand, And if 1762 01:42:36,880 --> 01:42:41,040 Speaker 8: you go on the website Singularity Botanical dot net and 1763 01:42:41,120 --> 01:42:45,559 Speaker 8: click on projects, you'll actually see there are pictures with 1764 01:42:45,680 --> 01:42:50,640 Speaker 8: the credentials of our our men's group, the unions and 1765 01:42:50,680 --> 01:42:53,880 Speaker 8: the and the HBCUs, etcetera. For the men's group, that's 1766 01:42:53,920 --> 01:42:56,080 Speaker 8: one drop down and on the other one is the 1767 01:42:56,120 --> 01:43:02,679 Speaker 8: actual Complementary Integrated Medicine team. So Singularitypotanticals dot net, click 1768 01:43:02,800 --> 01:43:06,120 Speaker 8: on projects and there are two drop down pieces. You 1769 01:43:06,160 --> 01:43:09,840 Speaker 8: can actually see our faces to get our credentials, et cetera. 1770 01:43:10,080 --> 01:43:16,480 Speaker 8: But the email again is key BS at Singularity Botanicals 1771 01:43:16,520 --> 01:43:17,120 Speaker 8: dot net. 1772 01:43:18,400 --> 01:43:21,000 Speaker 1: All right, thank you, Pamela, Thank you for putting this together. 1773 01:43:21,080 --> 01:43:23,640 Speaker 1: And hopefully a lot of these brothers and sisters are 1774 01:43:23,640 --> 01:43:24,960 Speaker 1: members of our family, because this is a lot of 1775 01:43:24,960 --> 01:43:27,040 Speaker 1: work putting this together. Will show up tomorrow because you know, 1776 01:43:27,080 --> 01:43:28,880 Speaker 1: as you mentioned, there's a lot of distrust in the 1777 01:43:28,920 --> 01:43:32,040 Speaker 1: other folks. You can be a family checking tomorrow. If 1778 01:43:32,040 --> 01:43:34,360 Speaker 1: you know somebody you just pass on the information to. 1779 01:43:34,640 --> 01:43:36,200 Speaker 1: This is a problem that we have. We have to 1780 01:43:36,200 --> 01:43:38,120 Speaker 1: solve our own problems. And I thank you for putting 1781 01:43:38,120 --> 01:43:40,200 Speaker 1: this panel together, Pamela. 1782 01:43:39,760 --> 01:43:41,759 Speaker 8: It has been my pleasure. Thanks so much, Carl. 1783 01:43:42,280 --> 01:43:44,479 Speaker 1: All right, that's Pamela, Bryce, Simms, family and Newt turn 1784 01:43:44,479 --> 01:43:46,960 Speaker 1: our attention that to ourk's guest, who happens to be 1785 01:43:47,240 --> 01:43:50,599 Speaker 1: one of our top scholars, Professor made new Pin, Grand Rising. 1786 01:43:50,640 --> 01:43:54,719 Speaker 1: Welcome back to the program. 1787 01:43:53,320 --> 01:43:55,840 Speaker 9: The Grand Rising and Shining brother, Carl. I'm glad to 1788 01:43:55,880 --> 01:43:56,240 Speaker 9: be back. 1789 01:43:57,120 --> 01:43:59,960 Speaker 1: Yes, sir, let's get straight to it. But we're talking 1790 01:44:00,080 --> 01:44:05,040 Speaker 1: about traditional kingship in Africa. I'm just wondering how they 1791 01:44:05,080 --> 01:44:08,640 Speaker 1: are brothers and sisters on the kind of even the ancestors. 1792 01:44:08,720 --> 01:44:11,800 Speaker 1: How do they select their leadership, because you know, do 1793 01:44:11,920 --> 01:44:15,000 Speaker 1: they have do they vote, you know, in traditional way 1794 01:44:15,080 --> 01:44:19,240 Speaker 1: or it's just somebody or is royalty like the Brits, 1795 01:44:19,560 --> 01:44:21,840 Speaker 1: you know, you're just born into leadership. How did all 1796 01:44:21,880 --> 01:44:22,439 Speaker 1: that come about? 1797 01:44:23,439 --> 01:44:26,320 Speaker 9: Well, that's that's a great question to start with, because 1798 01:44:26,400 --> 01:44:29,400 Speaker 9: what we know from our experience here in the US 1799 01:44:29,520 --> 01:44:32,400 Speaker 9: is that more and more now the people of self 1800 01:44:32,439 --> 01:44:36,439 Speaker 9: appointed kings and queens, and so they have to inform 1801 01:44:36,520 --> 01:44:40,559 Speaker 9: us that their royalty. But in traditional Africa it's pretty 1802 01:44:40,640 --> 01:44:45,840 Speaker 9: much hereditary. So leadership in Traditional Africa is not elected, 1803 01:44:45,880 --> 01:44:51,040 Speaker 9: but always selected. And the value of selecting leadership is 1804 01:44:51,080 --> 01:44:54,559 Speaker 9: that we see from ancient times and it continues to 1805 01:44:54,640 --> 01:44:57,679 Speaker 9: the present that at a very early age they're taught 1806 01:44:57,760 --> 01:45:02,240 Speaker 9: protocol and they're groom to be leaders that are working 1807 01:45:02,280 --> 01:45:04,559 Speaker 9: in the best interests of the community that they. 1808 01:45:06,240 --> 01:45:06,960 Speaker 4: Have the. 1809 01:45:08,439 --> 01:45:12,400 Speaker 9: Jurisprudence over or the governance over. And so this is 1810 01:45:12,520 --> 01:45:15,599 Speaker 9: very important. I mean, I remember one of the as 1811 01:45:15,600 --> 01:45:19,120 Speaker 9: I look at modern African kingship and queenship, one of 1812 01:45:19,160 --> 01:45:24,639 Speaker 9: the great images is Queen Hatshepsu's daughter from Kimi, and 1813 01:45:24,760 --> 01:45:28,200 Speaker 9: this is the Eighteenth dynasty, about thirty five hundred years ago. 1814 01:45:28,760 --> 01:45:30,880 Speaker 9: One of the great statues. 1815 01:45:30,600 --> 01:45:30,920 Speaker 1: Is the. 1816 01:45:32,560 --> 01:45:39,400 Speaker 9: Personal tutor of Hatshepsu's daughter as sin In Moot. So 1817 01:45:39,560 --> 01:45:43,719 Speaker 9: sin In Moot actually has Nepheru Rah, the daughter of Hatships, 1818 01:45:44,040 --> 01:45:47,320 Speaker 9: sitting on his lap as he was the personal tutor, 1819 01:45:47,680 --> 01:45:51,000 Speaker 9: and it shows clearly that the leadership is groomed from 1820 01:45:51,040 --> 01:45:54,000 Speaker 9: a very early age, and this is pretty much the 1821 01:45:54,479 --> 01:45:59,560 Speaker 9: common thread throughout Africa, so that leadership is always selected 1822 01:46:00,120 --> 01:46:04,000 Speaker 9: and groomed as royalty, and it's not just somebody self 1823 01:46:04,000 --> 01:46:08,000 Speaker 9: appointing themselves as as some leader or generalizing the state 1824 01:46:08,040 --> 01:46:10,360 Speaker 9: that everybody is a king and everybody is a queen. 1825 01:46:11,040 --> 01:46:14,000 Speaker 9: It's not like that. So we have these great traditions 1826 01:46:14,000 --> 01:46:18,160 Speaker 9: from the past that still continue in the present and 1827 01:46:18,200 --> 01:46:23,160 Speaker 9: they're not just symbolic. And in many cases they the 1828 01:46:23,240 --> 01:46:28,360 Speaker 9: this uh, this royal family of this uh, this high 1829 01:46:28,479 --> 01:46:35,080 Speaker 9: level tradition has a direct, a direct impact on modern life, 1830 01:46:35,439 --> 01:46:40,599 Speaker 9: modern politics, modern and modern economy, and it's very important. 1831 01:46:40,600 --> 01:46:43,439 Speaker 9: It's not simply symbolic. So we can learn quite a 1832 01:46:43,520 --> 01:46:46,679 Speaker 9: lot from that if we look at African tradition and 1833 01:46:46,800 --> 01:46:49,960 Speaker 9: how the leaders come about, because clearly we see in 1834 01:46:50,000 --> 01:46:53,760 Speaker 9: our own experience here that if leadership is not selected 1835 01:46:53,880 --> 01:46:57,640 Speaker 9: and groomed at a very early age, and then you 1836 01:46:57,720 --> 01:47:02,160 Speaker 9: can elect criminals and scoundrels who can become leaders if 1837 01:47:02,200 --> 01:47:06,640 Speaker 9: they have enough money or enough ability to articulate a message. 1838 01:47:06,960 --> 01:47:11,599 Speaker 9: Because we've had criminals in many instances that are very articulate, 1839 01:47:11,680 --> 01:47:13,839 Speaker 9: but they don't have the best interest of the community 1840 01:47:13,840 --> 01:47:17,280 Speaker 9: at heart. So this is why I've been dedicated and 1841 01:47:17,320 --> 01:47:23,519 Speaker 9: focused to traditional African cultural leadership and royalty, for example, 1842 01:47:23,520 --> 01:47:25,960 Speaker 9: in order to see how it is that Africans worked 1843 01:47:25,960 --> 01:47:29,160 Speaker 9: out their problems in the past that can help us 1844 01:47:29,200 --> 01:47:29,799 Speaker 9: in the present. 1845 01:47:30,479 --> 01:47:31,960 Speaker 1: All right, Hold, I thought right there, because we got 1846 01:47:31,960 --> 01:47:33,840 Speaker 1: to step aside for a few months when you come back, 1847 01:47:33,880 --> 01:47:36,599 Speaker 1: because you know, we've made some folks from the continent 1848 01:47:36,600 --> 01:47:39,479 Speaker 1: and they say they're chief or the dad's a king 1849 01:47:39,560 --> 01:47:41,400 Speaker 1: and all this kind of stuff, and we don't know 1850 01:47:41,400 --> 01:47:43,200 Speaker 1: if it's telling the truth. We don't know how to 1851 01:47:43,280 --> 01:47:46,000 Speaker 1: verify it, or if they just run the game. Explain 1852 01:47:46,080 --> 01:47:49,160 Speaker 1: that for us? Do these titles pass on to through 1853 01:47:49,200 --> 01:47:51,360 Speaker 1: family lineage and all of that. We need to know 1854 01:47:51,439 --> 01:47:54,680 Speaker 1: all of this stuff. Professor Ampim seventeen minutes at the 1855 01:47:54,680 --> 01:47:57,439 Speaker 1: top of our family. Just check it in. I guess 1856 01:47:57,479 --> 01:48:00,920 Speaker 1: there's Professor at Menu Ampim from Contracosta Colle out in California. 1857 01:48:01,000 --> 01:48:03,080 Speaker 1: Got a question about the continent. Reach out to us 1858 01:48:03,080 --> 01:48:06,120 Speaker 1: at eight hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy 1859 01:48:06,120 --> 01:48:08,880 Speaker 1: six and we'll take your phone calls. Next and grand 1860 01:48:08,960 --> 01:48:11,200 Speaker 1: rising family ages as joining us. I guess is Professor 1861 01:48:11,280 --> 01:48:15,120 Speaker 1: May New mpin from Contra Costa College in California. Northern 1862 01:48:15,120 --> 01:48:19,639 Speaker 1: California's where this morning, we're talking about the lineage of kings, queens, leaders, 1863 01:48:19,640 --> 01:48:22,679 Speaker 1: how they choose them, because you know, now it's prevalent 1864 01:48:22,720 --> 01:48:25,120 Speaker 1: to hear folks talk about the fact that she's my 1865 01:48:25,200 --> 01:48:27,160 Speaker 1: queen or he's my king and all of that. But 1866 01:48:27,160 --> 01:48:29,120 Speaker 1: where does that come from? We're gonna break that down 1867 01:48:29,160 --> 01:48:31,200 Speaker 1: for us as well. Before we go on, though a call, 1868 01:48:31,240 --> 01:48:34,200 Speaker 1: I wanted the information about past the guest. I wanted 1869 01:48:34,200 --> 01:48:37,920 Speaker 1: the information about the seminar or the webinar, and the 1870 01:48:37,960 --> 01:48:45,000 Speaker 1: information is PBS at Singularity Botanical dot net. Again, that's 1871 01:48:45,040 --> 01:48:49,519 Speaker 1: PBS at Singularity Botanical dot net and people concerned with 1872 01:48:49,600 --> 01:48:51,760 Speaker 1: prostate cancer. That's where that webinar is going to be held. 1873 01:48:52,000 --> 01:48:54,200 Speaker 1: But our last guest, Pamela, was doing that for us, 1874 01:48:54,280 --> 01:48:57,680 Speaker 1: Pamela Bryce Siems Professor MPM. So let's get to it, 1875 01:48:57,720 --> 01:49:00,519 Speaker 1: because you know, I met so many you know, brothers 1876 01:49:00,560 --> 01:49:02,840 Speaker 1: and sisters and they say they king, so am a 1877 01:49:02,960 --> 01:49:05,040 Speaker 1: prince and all of this stuff, and there's no way 1878 01:49:05,120 --> 01:49:09,040 Speaker 1: to verify whether they are or not. Tackle that issue 1879 01:49:09,040 --> 01:49:09,920 Speaker 1: for us first. 1880 01:49:10,520 --> 01:49:14,080 Speaker 9: Well, that's that's an important question. Yesterday I had the 1881 01:49:14,160 --> 01:49:22,360 Speaker 9: privilege of discussing with and interviewing King dasebre kibu Iwusi 1882 01:49:23,800 --> 01:49:27,320 Speaker 9: from Central o Ghana. He's passing through here in the 1883 01:49:27,360 --> 01:49:31,040 Speaker 9: Oakland Bay area and towards the end of the discussion, 1884 01:49:31,080 --> 01:49:33,519 Speaker 9: I had mentioned to him all of the people claiming 1885 01:49:33,640 --> 01:49:38,439 Speaker 9: kingship and queenship, and he said that there's a price 1886 01:49:38,479 --> 01:49:41,320 Speaker 9: to pay for that for people just coming up with 1887 01:49:41,640 --> 01:49:46,120 Speaker 9: and making up titles, because that's become more and more common. 1888 01:49:46,479 --> 01:49:50,439 Speaker 9: So some of it clearly is not legitimate because a 1889 01:49:50,520 --> 01:49:54,680 Speaker 9: person wouldn't just have to announce make these kinds of announcements. 1890 01:49:54,760 --> 01:49:56,679 Speaker 9: You would really know it. You would see it by 1891 01:49:57,520 --> 01:49:59,760 Speaker 9: you know, they would have an entourage, they would have 1892 01:49:59,800 --> 01:50:03,880 Speaker 9: a court for example, and it's just a certain protocol. 1893 01:50:04,680 --> 01:50:07,280 Speaker 9: And so when people have to make that announcement, that's 1894 01:50:07,360 --> 01:50:11,120 Speaker 9: one red flag. But you clearly could act, you know, first, 1895 01:50:11,160 --> 01:50:14,120 Speaker 9: could ask a series of questions and just make observations 1896 01:50:14,320 --> 01:50:16,920 Speaker 9: as to whether or not this is real. But it's 1897 01:50:16,960 --> 01:50:20,640 Speaker 9: more and more people and he mentioned that this is 1898 01:50:20,680 --> 01:50:26,040 Speaker 9: one of the focuses of kings and because of the 1899 01:50:26,080 --> 01:50:30,080 Speaker 9: fact that and Ghanem, for example, they have the National 1900 01:50:30,160 --> 01:50:37,439 Speaker 9: House of Chiefs, so they governed sixteen different regions and 1901 01:50:37,560 --> 01:50:41,240 Speaker 9: this House of Chiefs. There are kings and then there 1902 01:50:41,360 --> 01:50:45,439 Speaker 9: are chiefs. And the difference is that a king really is. 1903 01:50:45,920 --> 01:50:48,719 Speaker 9: The British will call them a paramount chief. They wanted 1904 01:50:48,760 --> 01:50:52,559 Speaker 9: to reduce the title from king, to make it less 1905 01:50:52,600 --> 01:50:56,080 Speaker 9: than the British title of kingship and just make them 1906 01:50:56,080 --> 01:50:59,719 Speaker 9: a paramount chief. But they're really kings. And those kings 1907 01:50:59,760 --> 01:51:04,080 Speaker 9: have chiefs or people who who govern beneath them in 1908 01:51:04,160 --> 01:51:08,400 Speaker 9: different areas. So they all are concerned about this, uh, 1909 01:51:09,080 --> 01:51:12,040 Speaker 9: this growing fraud that takes place, and it's certainly not 1910 01:51:12,240 --> 01:51:15,800 Speaker 9: just in Ghana, but uh that's one area and other 1911 01:51:15,840 --> 01:51:18,120 Speaker 9: areas where people really have to be careful. And then 1912 01:51:18,200 --> 01:51:20,800 Speaker 9: here in the US, as you mentioned, people are just 1913 01:51:20,960 --> 01:51:27,360 Speaker 9: using the title randomly without meaning, and they cheapen the office, 1914 01:51:27,439 --> 01:51:31,439 Speaker 9: they cheapen the title, and they completely distort the legacy. 1915 01:51:31,520 --> 01:51:33,519 Speaker 9: So this is not a small thing when we're looking 1916 01:51:33,560 --> 01:51:37,040 Speaker 9: at tradition, and not just the tradition just to say 1917 01:51:37,040 --> 01:51:40,320 Speaker 9: that we had one, but the tradition that we've come 1918 01:51:40,400 --> 01:51:44,800 Speaker 9: from is the foundation for high level African achievement in 1919 01:51:44,840 --> 01:51:49,519 Speaker 9: the world because there's always structure, there's protocol, and everyone 1920 01:51:49,600 --> 01:51:52,680 Speaker 9: plays a role. But to think that everybody's kings and 1921 01:51:52,760 --> 01:51:56,160 Speaker 9: queens or that someone can just make an announcement and 1922 01:51:56,400 --> 01:52:01,640 Speaker 9: and and and it's and there it the case is 1923 01:52:01,680 --> 01:52:04,680 Speaker 9: not an issue. But they're really say that that's one 1924 01:52:04,720 --> 01:52:06,720 Speaker 9: of the things that they're focused on to make sure 1925 01:52:06,720 --> 01:52:09,559 Speaker 9: that people were masquerading, that they pay a price for 1926 01:52:09,600 --> 01:52:14,200 Speaker 9: the misrepresentation of presenting themselves as royalty when they're not. 1927 01:52:15,120 --> 01:52:15,200 Speaker 14: Well. 1928 01:52:15,280 --> 01:52:17,000 Speaker 1: Let me jump and ask you this question at twenty 1929 01:52:17,000 --> 01:52:19,400 Speaker 1: four after tab our family just joining us. I guess 1930 01:52:19,479 --> 01:52:21,920 Speaker 1: is Professor mean new and Penn from contract Ouste College 1931 01:52:21,960 --> 01:52:25,559 Speaker 1: out in northern California, Professor Ampin when they say king, 1932 01:52:25,760 --> 01:52:27,519 Speaker 1: is it a linagy because you know, when we think 1933 01:52:27,560 --> 01:52:32,240 Speaker 1: about royalty, you know, unfortunately it's mostly white royalty, British royalty. 1934 01:52:32,360 --> 01:52:34,280 Speaker 1: You know we went for they got now King Charles 1935 01:52:34,320 --> 01:52:37,040 Speaker 1: and Queen Elizabeth and they go back and back. So 1936 01:52:37,240 --> 01:52:39,559 Speaker 1: it's in the bloodline. Is it the same thing for 1937 01:52:39,600 --> 01:52:41,040 Speaker 1: our African brothers and sisters. 1938 01:52:42,200 --> 01:52:45,479 Speaker 9: Yes it is, Yeah, it's it's definitely in the blood line. 1939 01:52:45,479 --> 01:52:49,000 Speaker 9: It's in the genetic heritage. And we see it going 1940 01:52:49,120 --> 01:52:52,680 Speaker 9: back to classical Africa. We see it going back to 1941 01:52:52,720 --> 01:52:56,479 Speaker 9: the first of the classical African civilizations or cush. We 1942 01:52:56,560 --> 01:52:59,000 Speaker 9: see it in Kimming and we definitely see it in 1943 01:52:59,320 --> 01:53:02,840 Speaker 9: West Africa as well. So people would trace the royal 1944 01:53:02,880 --> 01:53:09,360 Speaker 9: lineage through either the line of the mother, which you 1945 01:53:09,479 --> 01:53:13,360 Speaker 9: call the matrilineal or in some cases the line of 1946 01:53:13,400 --> 01:53:16,559 Speaker 9: the father, which we call patrilineal. So they can trace 1947 01:53:17,160 --> 01:53:20,200 Speaker 9: the ancestors through either the maternal or the or the 1948 01:53:20,200 --> 01:53:23,719 Speaker 9: pubternal line and that so like for example, the King 1949 01:53:24,680 --> 01:53:30,519 Speaker 9: Sebri who I was interacting with and interviewing yesterday, he 1950 01:53:30,640 --> 01:53:33,720 Speaker 9: represents one of the areas of the Ikon, which is 1951 01:53:33,760 --> 01:53:39,080 Speaker 9: the largest group in the West African region. And so 1952 01:53:39,760 --> 01:53:44,160 Speaker 9: the next person in line after uh the Sebri would 1953 01:53:44,200 --> 01:53:49,160 Speaker 9: not be his son, because they traced the kingship in 1954 01:53:49,280 --> 01:53:53,920 Speaker 9: royal three or the royalty through the matrilineally, through the 1955 01:53:54,439 --> 01:53:58,240 Speaker 9: through the maternal or the mother's line. So next in 1956 01:53:58,280 --> 01:54:01,519 Speaker 9: line would be his sister's son or in other words, 1957 01:54:01,560 --> 01:54:05,760 Speaker 9: his nephew. And so it is tracked royally that way, 1958 01:54:06,080 --> 01:54:09,120 Speaker 9: and everybody plays a role. And you know this is 1959 01:54:09,120 --> 01:54:12,400 Speaker 9: why it's not just about having a title to dominate 1960 01:54:12,479 --> 01:54:16,920 Speaker 9: and rule and control somebody. King the Sebry is as 1961 01:54:17,000 --> 01:54:20,120 Speaker 9: humble as they come, but he also is a stickler 1962 01:54:20,160 --> 01:54:23,160 Speaker 9: for a protocol and tradition at the same time, so 1963 01:54:23,920 --> 01:54:27,200 Speaker 9: you don't see any arrogance at all. He's a man 1964 01:54:27,240 --> 01:54:31,320 Speaker 9: of the people, he really is. But but but he 1965 01:54:31,479 --> 01:54:37,120 Speaker 9: knows his place in history and tradition and anybody can 1966 01:54:37,160 --> 01:54:41,320 Speaker 9: see and uh and feel that. But throughout Africa, the 1967 01:54:41,400 --> 01:54:46,200 Speaker 9: rule is always that it's it's someone doesn't just join 1968 01:54:46,400 --> 01:54:50,760 Speaker 9: the royal line. I mean, there's there's examples where someone 1969 01:54:50,880 --> 01:54:55,720 Speaker 9: may rule who wasn't in the royal blod the royal bloodline, 1970 01:54:55,720 --> 01:54:59,000 Speaker 9: but there would be you know, scenarios for that. Maybe 1971 01:54:59,040 --> 01:55:02,320 Speaker 9: there's no one in the immediate family who could rule, 1972 01:55:02,600 --> 01:55:07,600 Speaker 9: and then you have the royal council, including the Queen Mother, 1973 01:55:07,720 --> 01:55:11,400 Speaker 9: that would choose the next leadership. So even if someone 1974 01:55:11,520 --> 01:55:14,440 Speaker 9: is not directly in the bloodline, because it depends on 1975 01:55:15,080 --> 01:55:18,800 Speaker 9: if they have offspring, If the offspring are able and 1976 01:55:18,880 --> 01:55:21,720 Speaker 9: capable of ruling, usually there's somebody, but if there's not, 1977 01:55:22,520 --> 01:55:26,560 Speaker 9: then they will always be able to choose someone who 1978 01:55:26,600 --> 01:55:30,200 Speaker 9: represents the best values in the best tradition of that 1979 01:55:30,280 --> 01:55:35,040 Speaker 9: particular group and the one who could lead and serve 1980 01:55:35,280 --> 01:55:40,400 Speaker 9: and take care of and protect the group under their jurisprudence. 1981 01:55:40,560 --> 01:55:43,680 Speaker 9: Or their leadership. So this is you know, it's very 1982 01:55:43,720 --> 01:55:45,760 Speaker 9: important and it's not something to take lightly. But what 1983 01:55:45,920 --> 01:55:50,800 Speaker 9: happened was when the British came in, the British colonizers, 1984 01:55:49,920 --> 01:55:55,879 Speaker 9: they destroyed much or a large part of the tradition. 1985 01:55:56,080 --> 01:55:58,200 Speaker 9: So this is why a lot of us were not aware. 1986 01:55:58,760 --> 01:56:03,160 Speaker 9: And they were do titles. Like I said, so they 1987 01:56:03,200 --> 01:56:06,840 Speaker 9: had kings, so the kings were reduced to a chief. 1988 01:56:06,920 --> 01:56:10,200 Speaker 9: But then they said, well, we have to maybe making 1989 01:56:10,240 --> 01:56:12,920 Speaker 9: it a distinction, so let's just call them a paramount 1990 01:56:13,000 --> 01:56:16,120 Speaker 9: chief or a regional chief, but we're not going to 1991 01:56:16,200 --> 01:56:18,280 Speaker 9: call them a king. So these are the kind of 1992 01:56:18,280 --> 01:56:20,760 Speaker 9: word games, just like I tell my students the contracst 1993 01:56:20,840 --> 01:56:24,280 Speaker 9: to college with any African civilizations class, when you're looking 1994 01:56:24,320 --> 01:56:28,120 Speaker 9: at when you're looking for current articles for an assignment 1995 01:56:28,600 --> 01:56:31,880 Speaker 9: on African civilizations, you have to think like the colonizers, 1996 01:56:32,280 --> 01:56:36,240 Speaker 9: and you can put in African civilizations, but you'll find 1997 01:56:36,360 --> 01:56:40,880 Speaker 9: more through the research databases if you put in African 1998 01:56:41,080 --> 01:56:45,600 Speaker 9: cultures as opposed to civilizations, and you'll find more if 1999 01:56:45,640 --> 01:56:51,120 Speaker 9: you put in African chiefs or rulers versus African kings. 2000 01:56:51,440 --> 01:56:55,760 Speaker 9: So they always tend to reduce the status and the 2001 01:56:55,800 --> 01:57:01,240 Speaker 9: importance of African leadership by these terms, which and these 2002 01:57:01,320 --> 01:57:04,040 Speaker 9: terms are very calculated, but these are things that we 2003 01:57:04,120 --> 01:57:07,120 Speaker 9: definitely should should be aware of and it's no big deal. 2004 01:57:07,200 --> 01:57:12,839 Speaker 9: There are very important positions, uh in all societies. For example, 2005 01:57:12,880 --> 01:57:16,080 Speaker 9: if you look at if you look at classical Africa, 2006 01:57:16,640 --> 01:57:21,920 Speaker 9: the writers said that there, that there, that there, uh, 2007 01:57:21,960 --> 01:57:25,400 Speaker 9: that their occupation was the most important in the country. 2008 01:57:26,080 --> 01:57:28,520 Speaker 9: And so yeah, well they're writers, so that's what they wrote. 2009 01:57:29,160 --> 01:57:31,920 Speaker 9: You know that that that that that the scribes, the writers, 2010 01:57:31,960 --> 01:57:34,240 Speaker 9: that they had the most important position. But we have 2011 01:57:34,360 --> 01:57:37,840 Speaker 9: so many people that are highly respected, like you were 2012 01:57:37,880 --> 01:57:41,600 Speaker 9: talking about healing. This is important. So now my my 2013 01:57:41,760 --> 01:57:44,600 Speaker 9: job is to mention that we have cultural health and 2014 01:57:44,800 --> 01:57:48,600 Speaker 9: historical health. But the healer always has a central role 2015 01:57:49,080 --> 01:57:51,640 Speaker 9: in African culture and tradition. Everybody doesn't have to be 2016 01:57:51,640 --> 01:57:54,840 Speaker 9: a king and queen, the the the blacksmith has a 2017 01:57:54,880 --> 01:57:58,520 Speaker 9: central role in African culture and tradition. The farmer has 2018 01:57:58,560 --> 01:58:01,400 Speaker 9: a central and important role in African culture and tradition. 2019 01:58:01,880 --> 01:58:04,800 Speaker 9: So this is what we need to understand. That we 2020 01:58:04,840 --> 01:58:08,200 Speaker 9: don't have to try to boost the self esteem of 2021 01:58:08,240 --> 01:58:12,400 Speaker 9: everybody by giving them titles that are not appropriate. And 2022 01:58:13,040 --> 01:58:15,560 Speaker 9: the more we understand this, then we'll be able to 2023 01:58:16,680 --> 01:58:21,440 Speaker 9: recreate in our communities around the country the kind of 2024 01:58:21,520 --> 01:58:24,200 Speaker 9: structure that can help us to move forward. But as 2025 01:58:24,240 --> 01:58:27,040 Speaker 9: long as if we don't know the structure of what 2026 01:58:27,160 --> 01:58:31,040 Speaker 9: makes the society run with ethical kings and queens, that 2027 01:58:31,200 --> 01:58:35,120 Speaker 9: cannot hold those positions unless they are steeped in an 2028 01:58:35,160 --> 01:58:39,040 Speaker 9: ethical and moral code. So this is why I've always 2029 01:58:39,080 --> 01:58:42,880 Speaker 9: told people, Yeah, that's true. We have great traditions of 2030 01:58:43,000 --> 01:58:47,680 Speaker 9: kings and queens and rulers and queen mothers and exalted 2031 01:58:47,720 --> 01:58:51,000 Speaker 9: individuals like heroes. Yes we have that, But keep in 2032 01:58:51,040 --> 01:58:53,879 Speaker 9: mind a king and queen by itself doesn't mean anything, 2033 01:58:54,120 --> 01:58:58,160 Speaker 9: because you have kings and queens from Europe who were imperialists, 2034 01:58:58,200 --> 01:59:02,320 Speaker 9: who were slave traders, were killers, and they were kings 2035 01:59:02,440 --> 01:59:06,000 Speaker 9: very much though. So kingship by itself or queenship by 2036 01:59:06,000 --> 01:59:11,480 Speaker 9: itself doesn't mean a whole lot if it's not surrounded 2037 01:59:11,520 --> 01:59:16,160 Speaker 9: by an ethical position and a moral agenda to help 2038 01:59:16,280 --> 01:59:19,360 Speaker 9: uplift the people. This is why we look specifically at 2039 01:59:19,400 --> 01:59:23,520 Speaker 9: African cultural tradition and exactly what was the protocol in 2040 01:59:23,560 --> 01:59:27,839 Speaker 9: the past and what's the protocol today by legitimate rulers 2041 01:59:27,960 --> 01:59:30,920 Speaker 9: that come from the royal family, not people who are 2042 01:59:30,960 --> 01:59:34,960 Speaker 9: masquerading or or just uninformed, because we do it with 2043 01:59:34,960 --> 01:59:38,000 Speaker 9: a lot of people that mean well, but they're just uninformed. 2044 01:59:39,320 --> 01:59:40,920 Speaker 1: Twenty eight away from the top there I was, I 2045 01:59:40,920 --> 01:59:45,160 Speaker 1: guess Professor Mainnu and Penn from Contracosta College out in California. 2046 01:59:45,200 --> 01:59:48,080 Speaker 1: We're talking about the kings and queens and leaders in Africa, 2047 01:59:48,280 --> 01:59:51,040 Speaker 1: Professor Impenn. When I was in Ghana, we went through 2048 01:59:51,040 --> 01:59:54,960 Speaker 1: a name change. We got different names. The chiefs get 2049 01:59:55,400 --> 01:59:58,680 Speaker 1: presided provided over the ceremony and my name was changed 2050 01:59:58,680 --> 02:00:02,400 Speaker 1: to Quasi, which is a the day name Sunday born Benenia. 2051 02:00:02,440 --> 02:00:05,400 Speaker 1: And I forgot what he said that was. But the 2052 02:00:05,520 --> 02:00:08,840 Speaker 1: chiefs who did that do they pass along that title 2053 02:00:08,880 --> 02:00:11,680 Speaker 1: to their families as well when they step away? And 2054 02:00:11,680 --> 02:00:14,440 Speaker 1: and that's one question. And also the question because every 2055 02:00:14,480 --> 02:00:15,960 Speaker 1: time I go to Ghane, they talk about that they're 2056 02:00:15,960 --> 02:00:19,879 Speaker 1: instooling somebody. Somebody's in stooled. Can you explain that concept 2057 02:00:19,880 --> 02:00:20,320 Speaker 1: as well? 2058 02:00:22,000 --> 02:00:25,440 Speaker 9: Yeah, So the naming is very important. And a while 2059 02:00:25,520 --> 02:00:28,320 Speaker 9: back I had talked about and I wrote about this too. 2060 02:00:28,480 --> 02:00:32,440 Speaker 9: Actually it's one of one of my most most impactful 2061 02:00:32,600 --> 02:00:36,040 Speaker 9: articles I wrote some time ago about a little more 2062 02:00:36,040 --> 02:00:39,320 Speaker 9: than a decade ago, I wrote about the five African 2063 02:00:41,320 --> 02:00:47,120 Speaker 9: sorry the five major African initiation rights from birth to 2064 02:00:47,160 --> 02:00:49,880 Speaker 9: death and beyond, and the first is the writer of birth. 2065 02:00:50,800 --> 02:00:54,440 Speaker 9: And the writer of birth is generally someone is given 2066 02:00:54,480 --> 02:00:59,880 Speaker 9: a name based on their mission in life, but they're 2067 02:00:59,880 --> 02:01:03,000 Speaker 9: all still given another name about when they were born. 2068 02:01:03,240 --> 02:01:08,080 Speaker 9: So like you know Kwame born on a Friday or Saturday, 2069 02:01:08,160 --> 02:01:10,560 Speaker 9: or kolf be born on a Friday. Still names like that, 2070 02:01:11,080 --> 02:01:15,000 Speaker 9: or Abena the female name a girl born on a Tuesday. 2071 02:01:15,360 --> 02:01:18,120 Speaker 9: So you have names like that. But when someone becomes 2072 02:01:18,120 --> 02:01:19,880 Speaker 9: a king in here in stul, they have an in 2073 02:01:20,040 --> 02:01:25,200 Speaker 9: stool name too that they're given which is part of 2074 02:01:25,240 --> 02:01:27,840 Speaker 9: their destiny. So names have a lot of meaning. I 2075 02:01:27,920 --> 02:01:30,160 Speaker 9: know that people don't always look at it that way, 2076 02:01:30,200 --> 02:01:34,640 Speaker 9: but the birthright is so essential to one's life and 2077 02:01:34,720 --> 02:01:38,560 Speaker 9: destiny because if we're given the name, the correct name, 2078 02:01:39,080 --> 02:01:42,000 Speaker 9: and we know what the objective is of that baby, 2079 02:01:42,560 --> 02:01:46,120 Speaker 9: when that baby not only comes forth through that family, 2080 02:01:46,200 --> 02:01:48,600 Speaker 9: but that baby is part of the community, the name 2081 02:01:48,760 --> 02:01:52,040 Speaker 9: is to remind everybody what the mission is, what the 2082 02:01:52,120 --> 02:01:55,879 Speaker 9: incarnation objective is, what the goal is for that infant 2083 02:01:55,960 --> 02:01:59,200 Speaker 9: coming among this family and community, So that whenever we 2084 02:01:59,320 --> 02:02:04,200 Speaker 9: call the name. Where we are, we're reminding the young 2085 02:02:04,280 --> 02:02:06,880 Speaker 9: person or the infant what their mission is in life, 2086 02:02:06,960 --> 02:02:09,360 Speaker 9: and is also informing us of how we can help 2087 02:02:09,920 --> 02:02:13,320 Speaker 9: that young person fulfill his or her mission. So names 2088 02:02:13,320 --> 02:02:15,040 Speaker 9: are absolutely important. 2089 02:02:15,080 --> 02:02:17,680 Speaker 1: And let me jump here. That's for folks who have 2090 02:02:17,800 --> 02:02:22,160 Speaker 1: children or think about having children or grandchildren. Names are 2091 02:02:22,320 --> 02:02:26,040 Speaker 1: very very important. What you name your child. And you 2092 02:02:26,080 --> 02:02:28,960 Speaker 1: know that naming ceremony that we had for our group 2093 02:02:29,200 --> 02:02:33,280 Speaker 1: who went to for this chief who's a con chief, 2094 02:02:33,760 --> 02:02:36,000 Speaker 1: and you can look it up. Family, You can just 2095 02:02:36,000 --> 02:02:37,440 Speaker 1: go there and look at the con names and you'll 2096 02:02:37,480 --> 02:02:39,360 Speaker 1: find out what your day name is because they know 2097 02:02:39,480 --> 02:02:42,160 Speaker 1: exactly what day you were born. But the second part 2098 02:02:42,200 --> 02:02:44,480 Speaker 1: of your name is is your purpose. This is what 2099 02:02:44,640 --> 02:02:48,000 Speaker 1: Professor m Pim is talking about. But Professor Aim, I'm 2100 02:02:48,000 --> 02:02:51,240 Speaker 1: going to get more into the installment issue because we've 2101 02:02:51,320 --> 02:02:54,200 Speaker 1: been to Africa quite a few times and we've taken 2102 02:02:54,200 --> 02:02:57,520 Speaker 1: brothers and sisters there and at one brother says he 2103 02:02:57,800 --> 02:02:59,720 Speaker 1: was in stool, and I think Professor Small says he 2104 02:02:59,760 --> 02:03:02,200 Speaker 1: was in What is that ceremony all about? What does 2105 02:03:02,200 --> 02:03:03,760 Speaker 1: it mean when they say they're installed? 2106 02:03:05,320 --> 02:03:08,960 Speaker 9: It means that they've now become, you know, equivalent to 2107 02:03:08,960 --> 02:03:13,280 Speaker 9: to a chief that they've now become an instrument of 2108 02:03:13,400 --> 02:03:18,160 Speaker 9: a chief, so they're really part of royalty. And it's 2109 02:03:17,920 --> 02:03:20,760 Speaker 9: it's you know, to be honest about that. It's gone 2110 02:03:20,840 --> 02:03:25,920 Speaker 9: sideways because a lot of people have been instelled, whether 2111 02:03:26,400 --> 02:03:29,680 Speaker 9: they deserved it or not. It's down something that's happening 2112 02:03:29,720 --> 02:03:33,400 Speaker 9: on a regular basis. Michael Jackson was installed. There was 2113 02:03:33,440 --> 02:03:37,800 Speaker 9: a couple from the States also was insteed as king 2114 02:03:37,880 --> 02:03:41,840 Speaker 9: and queen. And all they simply did was they worked 2115 02:03:41,840 --> 02:03:45,320 Speaker 9: for a corporate company and they were able to bring 2116 02:03:45,400 --> 02:03:48,280 Speaker 9: some computers to the village. But why not just have 2117 02:03:48,320 --> 02:03:52,880 Speaker 9: a you know, a ceremony to think them, Why make 2118 02:03:52,920 --> 02:03:55,920 Speaker 9: them a king and queen? But they did. And then 2119 02:03:55,960 --> 02:04:00,400 Speaker 9: I remember a white guy from Switzerland also comes a 2120 02:04:00,480 --> 02:04:03,320 Speaker 9: king because he married a Ghanaian woman. So what's happening 2121 02:04:03,360 --> 02:04:08,280 Speaker 9: now is that this has been cheapen because now here's 2122 02:04:08,320 --> 02:04:12,960 Speaker 9: what it's about. Some of the people they recognize that 2123 02:04:13,040 --> 02:04:16,640 Speaker 9: if they give titles to the foreigners, the foreigners are 2124 02:04:16,640 --> 02:04:19,920 Speaker 9: now obligated to be a part of that community and 2125 02:04:20,080 --> 02:04:24,839 Speaker 9: bring money, bring resources. So that's really what it has become, 2126 02:04:25,440 --> 02:04:30,120 Speaker 9: and it serves people who want the titles. So there's 2127 02:04:30,160 --> 02:04:33,320 Speaker 9: a debate among the people are Ghana about this very 2128 02:04:33,400 --> 02:04:35,640 Speaker 9: issue about why giveaway titles? 2129 02:04:36,320 --> 02:04:38,320 Speaker 1: Right and hold that thought right there, Professor am Pima 2130 02:04:38,360 --> 02:04:39,680 Speaker 1: got a step aside for a few moments. I'll he 2131 02:04:39,760 --> 02:04:41,240 Speaker 1: takes found on that when we get back, family, you 2132 02:04:41,280 --> 02:04:44,440 Speaker 1: got questions about leadership in Africa, how it came about, 2133 02:04:44,520 --> 02:04:46,680 Speaker 1: and why you keep saying to your friends is you 2134 02:04:46,720 --> 02:04:48,480 Speaker 1: know you say that's your queen or that's your king. 2135 02:04:48,720 --> 02:04:50,440 Speaker 1: Reach out to us at eight hundred and four or 2136 02:04:50,480 --> 02:04:53,160 Speaker 1: five zero, he's seventy eight seventy six, and we'll take 2137 02:04:53,160 --> 02:04:56,000 Speaker 1: your phone calls after the shortbreak. That's next and Grand 2138 02:04:56,080 --> 02:04:59,280 Speaker 1: Rising family, thanks for sticking with us on this Wednesday morning. 2139 02:04:59,320 --> 02:05:01,200 Speaker 1: It's a huntday where halfway through the work week with 2140 02:05:01,200 --> 02:05:04,600 Speaker 1: our guest, the Professor Maynu Ampm, Professor Ampim teachers that 2141 02:05:04,680 --> 02:05:07,600 Speaker 1: contra cost to college out in California, Dawl in California 2142 02:05:07,680 --> 02:05:12,280 Speaker 1: and discussing royalty, African royalty, how it came about and 2143 02:05:12,280 --> 02:05:14,840 Speaker 1: some of you now have been using the terms kings 2144 02:05:14,880 --> 02:05:18,240 Speaker 1: for the brothers and queens for your sisters. And we're 2145 02:05:18,560 --> 02:05:20,800 Speaker 1: getting deep into how this came about. So we're going 2146 02:05:20,840 --> 02:05:23,280 Speaker 1: back to Professor Ampim momentarial but let me just remind 2147 02:05:23,320 --> 02:05:25,640 Speaker 1: you come up tomorrow. We're gonna hit from Professor James Small. 2148 02:05:25,640 --> 02:05:28,200 Speaker 1: As I mentioned, Professor Small has been instoled in Ghana. 2149 02:05:28,280 --> 02:05:31,120 Speaker 1: Also flip that Stocks JR. Fenwick is going to join us. 2150 02:05:31,160 --> 02:05:33,120 Speaker 1: So if you're in Baltimore, make sure you're radious lot 2151 02:05:33,200 --> 02:05:35,640 Speaker 1: in tight on ten ten WLB or if you're in 2152 02:05:35,680 --> 02:05:38,600 Speaker 1: the dmv RN FM ninety five point nine and AM 2153 02:05:38,640 --> 02:05:42,560 Speaker 1: fourteen fifty WL. All right, Professor Ampim, those persons who 2154 02:05:42,560 --> 02:05:44,600 Speaker 1: have been in stool, can they pass on that to 2155 02:05:44,720 --> 02:05:47,720 Speaker 1: their relatives or to end with them? 2156 02:05:48,960 --> 02:05:52,919 Speaker 9: If we're talking about in traditional culture, then yes, it's 2157 02:05:53,040 --> 02:05:56,840 Speaker 9: passed on. But that becomes a question for those that 2158 02:05:56,920 --> 02:05:59,920 Speaker 9: have been in stool. That's maybe let's say from the US. 2159 02:06:00,920 --> 02:06:04,120 Speaker 9: You know, some of the students are probably legitimate, but 2160 02:06:04,240 --> 02:06:07,840 Speaker 9: many of them are not. But the question would be, 2161 02:06:07,840 --> 02:06:11,080 Speaker 9: because this has never come about before, how would that work? 2162 02:06:11,440 --> 02:06:15,080 Speaker 9: Would they be able to pass on this title and 2163 02:06:15,160 --> 02:06:19,080 Speaker 9: position to the relatives? Because if they all are let's say, 2164 02:06:19,120 --> 02:06:22,200 Speaker 9: born and raised here in the US, how would they work? 2165 02:06:22,720 --> 02:06:25,680 Speaker 9: And before the break, I was sharing that this is 2166 02:06:25,720 --> 02:06:30,240 Speaker 9: not just something I'm mentioning as a scholar from the US. 2167 02:06:30,480 --> 02:06:35,040 Speaker 9: In Ghana. There's a debate among them about why give 2168 02:06:35,120 --> 02:06:39,440 Speaker 9: away titles and parts of the culture just to thank people. 2169 02:06:39,520 --> 02:06:41,760 Speaker 9: Why not just have a ceremony to say thank you 2170 02:06:41,840 --> 02:06:46,600 Speaker 9: for supporting us, as opposed to giving away titles in 2171 02:06:46,720 --> 02:06:50,160 Speaker 9: part of the tradition. And this is a concern because 2172 02:06:50,320 --> 02:06:55,040 Speaker 9: you know, in some cases people have never lived in Ghana, 2173 02:06:55,640 --> 02:06:58,680 Speaker 9: they don't speak any of their local languages, they don't know 2174 02:06:58,720 --> 02:07:02,920 Speaker 9: the protocol. When I I was talking with King the 2175 02:07:03,040 --> 02:07:06,240 Speaker 9: Cybri yesterday, one of the questions I asked him was 2176 02:07:06,240 --> 02:07:11,160 Speaker 9: about the transfer leadership from from king to king or 2177 02:07:11,240 --> 02:07:13,200 Speaker 9: chief to chief, and he said, well, part of that, 2178 02:07:13,840 --> 02:07:17,440 Speaker 9: part of the ritual ceremony is for one week, for 2179 02:07:17,480 --> 02:07:22,960 Speaker 9: an entire week, he is being taught and tutored on 2180 02:07:23,120 --> 02:07:28,520 Speaker 9: all of the specific details on royal protocol, on ethics, 2181 02:07:29,000 --> 02:07:35,280 Speaker 9: on everything from attire, from how you know your everything, mannerism, 2182 02:07:35,360 --> 02:07:37,880 Speaker 9: all of those very things are important and protocol is 2183 02:07:38,000 --> 02:07:41,800 Speaker 9: very significant about how you sit, how you greet someone, 2184 02:07:43,000 --> 02:07:44,760 Speaker 9: what you wear, how do you wear it, all of 2185 02:07:44,760 --> 02:07:47,240 Speaker 9: these different things, when do you wear certain things. So 2186 02:07:47,880 --> 02:07:51,720 Speaker 9: this is not something that could just be dismissed to 2187 02:07:51,760 --> 02:07:54,360 Speaker 9: give a title. So this is why we have to 2188 02:07:54,400 --> 02:07:56,520 Speaker 9: look carefully at that and if, like I said, some 2189 02:07:56,640 --> 02:08:01,000 Speaker 9: are probably legitimate the receiving titles, with some not as 2190 02:08:01,040 --> 02:08:04,320 Speaker 9: I gave you a few examples. So this is also 2191 02:08:04,360 --> 02:08:09,200 Speaker 9: a debate among the indigenous Ganans because they see what's 2192 02:08:09,240 --> 02:08:12,480 Speaker 9: happening and they also know tradition. And the British are 2193 02:08:12,520 --> 02:08:18,400 Speaker 9: the ones that first began to cheaping royalty by changing titles. 2194 02:08:18,480 --> 02:08:21,480 Speaker 9: And they didn't just do it in Ghana in West Africa, 2195 02:08:21,560 --> 02:08:25,920 Speaker 9: but they did it everywhere. Same thing in Sudan. So 2196 02:08:25,960 --> 02:08:29,000 Speaker 9: when they go in they conquer Egypt, the British dude, 2197 02:08:29,000 --> 02:08:34,200 Speaker 9: and they go south to Sudan and things began to change. 2198 02:08:34,240 --> 02:08:37,600 Speaker 9: Because I remember just two a couple of years ago, 2199 02:08:37,840 --> 02:08:39,680 Speaker 9: a little less than three years ago, when I was 2200 02:08:39,720 --> 02:08:43,840 Speaker 9: in South Sudan that broke away from Sudan, I had 2201 02:08:43,840 --> 02:08:47,640 Speaker 9: an unprecedented meeting. I actually had a chance to meet 2202 02:08:47,960 --> 02:08:53,080 Speaker 9: with eleven Dinka chiefs from South Sudan, and out of 2203 02:08:53,120 --> 02:08:56,680 Speaker 9: the eleven, four of them were paramount chiefs. But in reality, 2204 02:08:56,800 --> 02:09:01,640 Speaker 9: these paramount chiefs are actually kings because they are garverning 2205 02:09:01,760 --> 02:09:07,000 Speaker 9: areas that have where their chiefs beneath them. And I 2206 02:09:07,120 --> 02:09:14,320 Speaker 9: learned a lot about the protocol, what they will never 2207 02:09:14,440 --> 02:09:17,560 Speaker 9: compromise on different things. There's a price to pay if 2208 02:09:17,560 --> 02:09:20,840 Speaker 9: someone violates tradition. But they also were open minded as 2209 02:09:20,880 --> 02:09:25,560 Speaker 9: well to say that certain things not necessarily regarding kingship 2210 02:09:25,600 --> 02:09:28,560 Speaker 9: per se, but there's certain things that they're willing to 2211 02:09:28,600 --> 02:09:32,240 Speaker 9: adjust in the modern era. But to talk two men 2212 02:09:32,920 --> 02:09:37,040 Speaker 9: of that status, it's amazing. And we should also know 2213 02:09:37,240 --> 02:09:39,400 Speaker 9: that we had a meet. I had a meeting with 2214 02:09:39,480 --> 02:09:43,360 Speaker 9: them in the afternoon, and I got a call from 2215 02:09:43,440 --> 02:09:46,600 Speaker 9: one of the great elders, Elder abraham Son, said I'm 2216 02:09:46,640 --> 02:09:49,000 Speaker 9: ready to pick you up for the meeting and meet 2217 02:09:49,040 --> 02:09:52,360 Speaker 9: with these eleven thiefs, and I said, you're a little early. 2218 02:09:52,440 --> 02:09:55,600 Speaker 9: He was like, more than two hours before, and I said, 2219 02:09:55,600 --> 02:09:58,080 Speaker 9: please check with your father. I think we got the 2220 02:09:58,160 --> 02:10:00,480 Speaker 9: times mixed up. So we checked what it's that got 2221 02:10:00,480 --> 02:10:04,520 Speaker 9: back to me and told me that the elders, the Storry, 2222 02:10:04,600 --> 02:10:09,000 Speaker 9: the chiefs were two hours early. So I wasn't late, 2223 02:10:09,040 --> 02:10:11,240 Speaker 9: but they get definitely got there before me. So I 2224 02:10:11,320 --> 02:10:16,040 Speaker 9: actually got to the place where we had this historic 2225 02:10:16,720 --> 02:10:20,800 Speaker 9: meeting and interview. I got there more than an hour 2226 02:10:21,080 --> 02:10:24,800 Speaker 9: before the scheduled time, and I was still there long 2227 02:10:24,840 --> 02:10:28,440 Speaker 9: after them. They were eager to talk about their tradition, 2228 02:10:29,120 --> 02:10:34,320 Speaker 9: their culture and chieftainship and the values that they hold 2229 02:10:34,440 --> 02:10:38,440 Speaker 9: is dinker so this is not something that they give away. Now, 2230 02:10:38,680 --> 02:10:41,360 Speaker 9: one thing that I will remind the listeners if they 2231 02:10:42,000 --> 02:10:45,880 Speaker 9: remember from the past or if they don't, that there 2232 02:10:45,920 --> 02:10:50,800 Speaker 9: are different categories of people. So not everybody is necessarily 2233 02:10:51,080 --> 02:10:55,440 Speaker 9: considered a king or queen or chief or queen mother. 2234 02:10:55,920 --> 02:11:00,680 Speaker 9: But there's also other categories of high status, for example 2235 02:11:00,960 --> 02:11:05,200 Speaker 9: in the Omo Valley in Ethiopia, for example, and some 2236 02:11:05,240 --> 02:11:07,520 Speaker 9: of the people know that here in the US maybe 2237 02:11:07,560 --> 02:11:10,960 Speaker 9: for the last five, six, seven, ten years at the most. 2238 02:11:11,200 --> 02:11:15,600 Speaker 9: And that's the term jegna jagna in m Hart which 2239 02:11:15,640 --> 02:11:20,920 Speaker 9: is the national language in Ethiopia, it means hero for male, 2240 02:11:21,520 --> 02:11:25,440 Speaker 9: but for females the name for hero is jag neat, 2241 02:11:26,200 --> 02:11:29,360 Speaker 9: so you've got jagna for males in jag Neat. This 2242 02:11:29,440 --> 02:11:33,880 Speaker 9: is very the jagna and jag Neat are given a 2243 02:11:33,960 --> 02:11:37,960 Speaker 9: high status, extremely high status, so people can earn that 2244 02:11:38,160 --> 02:11:43,320 Speaker 9: status in tradition. But now as we modernize this understanding, 2245 02:11:44,040 --> 02:11:47,480 Speaker 9: because there's people that could considered a jagna, which is 2246 02:11:47,880 --> 02:11:52,120 Speaker 9: not only it's a cultural hero that promotes and protect 2247 02:11:52,280 --> 02:11:54,800 Speaker 9: the culture and the best interests of the people. And 2248 02:11:54,920 --> 02:11:58,840 Speaker 9: sometimes now that could be someone who was a great 2249 02:11:58,880 --> 02:12:02,800 Speaker 9: writer about in the past. It would be somebody if 2250 02:12:02,840 --> 02:12:05,440 Speaker 9: there were Jagna, for example, would be a great warrior 2251 02:12:05,920 --> 02:12:09,320 Speaker 9: who was absolutely brave and courageous that would face a 2252 02:12:09,480 --> 02:12:13,960 Speaker 9: dangerous animal like an ante, like an elephant or a buffalo, 2253 02:12:14,480 --> 02:12:18,240 Speaker 9: or a leopard or lion. That would be a Jagna 2254 02:12:18,360 --> 02:12:23,000 Speaker 9: with tremendous courage, or somebody who defends the people from 2255 02:12:23,680 --> 02:12:27,600 Speaker 9: an enemy group, you know. But uh, And then a 2256 02:12:27,720 --> 02:12:30,920 Speaker 9: jeg neat, a jeg neique would be somebody that that 2257 02:12:31,240 --> 02:12:35,480 Speaker 9: is a woman who is profound in agriculture to feed 2258 02:12:35,520 --> 02:12:38,360 Speaker 9: the people, to keep the people alive and nourish, and 2259 02:12:38,400 --> 02:12:41,320 Speaker 9: takes care of the home and can Greek guests and 2260 02:12:41,400 --> 02:12:45,440 Speaker 9: shows great protocol and all those kinds of things. So 2261 02:12:45,680 --> 02:12:50,360 Speaker 9: now I'm looking, I see some slight change because they 2262 02:12:50,400 --> 02:12:54,480 Speaker 9: now can not necessarily in the Almo Valley per se, 2263 02:12:55,080 --> 02:12:59,160 Speaker 9: but in Ethiopia when they mentioned Jegna, they could also 2264 02:12:59,280 --> 02:13:02,120 Speaker 9: mean now a great scholar, not just someone who writes 2265 02:13:02,160 --> 02:13:04,400 Speaker 9: a lot of books or has a lot of information, 2266 02:13:04,680 --> 02:13:08,480 Speaker 9: but someone of great character who puts the people first, 2267 02:13:09,040 --> 02:13:12,520 Speaker 9: and who may be, you know, an intellectual who's making 2268 02:13:12,600 --> 02:13:16,560 Speaker 9: contributions to help them remember their cultural traditions. So there's 2269 02:13:16,640 --> 02:13:20,720 Speaker 9: different things that we have to factor in when we 2270 02:13:20,800 --> 02:13:24,560 Speaker 9: talk about leadership, whether they're kings and queens or people 2271 02:13:24,600 --> 02:13:28,400 Speaker 9: that have other titles and other roles and responsibilities that 2272 02:13:28,440 --> 02:13:29,840 Speaker 9: are also highly respected. 2273 02:13:31,560 --> 02:13:33,160 Speaker 1: All right, ten away from the topic, I guess some 2274 02:13:33,200 --> 02:13:35,280 Speaker 1: folks have got questions for you, Professor am Penn. Let's 2275 02:13:35,280 --> 02:13:39,080 Speaker 1: start with Melvin's calling from Baltimore Cities Online. One Grand Rising. Melvin, 2276 02:13:39,120 --> 02:13:40,720 Speaker 1: You're on with Professor Ampi. 2277 02:13:41,920 --> 02:13:49,840 Speaker 15: Grand Rising everyone and in the USA, saying sex relationships 2278 02:13:49,880 --> 02:13:56,960 Speaker 15: has been politicized and weaponized. In Africa, the country of 2279 02:13:57,000 --> 02:14:02,240 Speaker 15: Bekina Fossil just made saying sex marriage a five year 2280 02:14:02,320 --> 02:14:05,160 Speaker 15: prisons at me, but the professor speak on that. 2281 02:14:05,520 --> 02:14:10,840 Speaker 9: Thank you, thank you, brother. Yeah, so McKinny, Farssul and 2282 02:14:10,960 --> 02:14:16,120 Speaker 9: other countries you've Ganda, you name it. And they're doing 2283 02:14:16,160 --> 02:14:22,440 Speaker 9: that because they are prioritizing tradition. And not only prioritizing tradition, 2284 02:14:22,480 --> 02:14:27,600 Speaker 9: they're also prioritizing the perpetuation and continuation of life. Obviously, 2285 02:14:27,640 --> 02:14:30,880 Speaker 9: people will have their own political views and their personal views. 2286 02:14:31,080 --> 02:14:33,640 Speaker 9: I'm not talking about that. I'm talking about the perpetuation 2287 02:14:33,800 --> 02:14:36,720 Speaker 9: of life. This is why it is male and female. 2288 02:14:36,960 --> 02:14:39,560 Speaker 9: You can't perpetuate life in any other way. And African 2289 02:14:39,920 --> 02:14:43,920 Speaker 9: culture is not about death because you know. So this 2290 02:14:43,960 --> 02:14:49,920 Speaker 9: is why Captain Tori has instituted that along with his leadership, 2291 02:14:50,120 --> 02:14:54,000 Speaker 9: because they are prioritizing tradition. It kicked out foreigners and 2292 02:14:54,040 --> 02:14:55,880 Speaker 9: they want to make sure they go back to a 2293 02:14:55,880 --> 02:15:00,160 Speaker 9: healthy tradition that helps the people to be independent and 2294 02:15:00,200 --> 02:15:03,520 Speaker 9: that can embrace their cultural traditions. And this is why 2295 02:15:04,160 --> 02:15:07,840 Speaker 9: African culture holds so many keys for us to move forward. 2296 02:15:08,520 --> 02:15:12,880 Speaker 9: And oh, brother, we live in the modern US. We're 2297 02:15:12,880 --> 02:15:15,960 Speaker 9: not talking about that. The issue is that, but look 2298 02:15:15,960 --> 02:15:18,680 Speaker 9: at the values that people are living under. We can't 2299 02:15:18,720 --> 02:15:22,440 Speaker 9: survive long term with these kind of practices. So we 2300 02:15:22,520 --> 02:15:26,720 Speaker 9: look at African cultural practices and cultural lifeways to help 2301 02:15:26,800 --> 02:15:30,880 Speaker 9: us solve problems today. Because the problems were solved and 2302 02:15:30,960 --> 02:15:34,720 Speaker 9: worked out in traditional culture doesn't mean that everything was perfect. No, 2303 02:15:34,840 --> 02:15:38,200 Speaker 9: I just said that. Even the Dinker chiefs have said 2304 02:15:38,240 --> 02:15:41,520 Speaker 9: they're willing to make adjustments and compromise some things that 2305 02:15:42,800 --> 02:15:45,440 Speaker 9: may be done away with, but not the core values. 2306 02:15:45,880 --> 02:15:51,240 Speaker 9: So this is what we're going to find, and we 2307 02:15:51,360 --> 02:15:53,600 Speaker 9: do find in different African countries. And by the way, 2308 02:15:54,520 --> 02:15:57,480 Speaker 9: these kinds of issues are in urban areas, whether it's 2309 02:15:57,520 --> 02:16:01,480 Speaker 9: in be kinn of Us Soul or or you've in 2310 02:16:01,640 --> 02:16:08,200 Speaker 9: urban areas. In the rural areas, the isolated areas, you 2311 02:16:08,240 --> 02:16:11,920 Speaker 9: don't see any of these kind of practices because it 2312 02:16:12,000 --> 02:16:16,440 Speaker 9: does not perpetuate and help continue life. So they don't 2313 02:16:16,440 --> 02:16:19,920 Speaker 9: come up certain things are just has not been a 2314 02:16:19,960 --> 02:16:21,720 Speaker 9: part of their experience. Well, how do you know, Well, 2315 02:16:21,800 --> 02:16:24,640 Speaker 9: we don't have certain words in their language to describe 2316 02:16:24,680 --> 02:16:28,800 Speaker 9: certain acts. And then when I'm among the people and 2317 02:16:28,880 --> 02:16:31,600 Speaker 9: these were very remote areas that are hard to get to. 2318 02:16:31,920 --> 02:16:34,200 Speaker 9: I've gone to areas where they've told me that no 2319 02:16:34,400 --> 02:16:39,680 Speaker 9: scholar has ever visited them. And I'm walking around and 2320 02:16:39,760 --> 02:16:42,640 Speaker 9: you know, the women have no shirts on, bare breaths. 2321 02:16:42,840 --> 02:16:45,199 Speaker 9: Oh my god. No, it's not a big issue because 2322 02:16:45,240 --> 02:16:49,080 Speaker 9: they're not under fear of attack. No one is objectifying 2323 02:16:49,120 --> 02:16:52,560 Speaker 9: them and not objectifying themselves. It's very hot, so why 2324 02:16:52,560 --> 02:16:55,240 Speaker 9: would they be wearing a lot of clothes. So certain 2325 02:16:55,280 --> 02:16:59,440 Speaker 9: things that we're groomed to be sensitive to or to accept, 2326 02:16:59,800 --> 02:17:02,840 Speaker 9: they don't. And I remember I said this last day. 2327 02:17:02,879 --> 02:17:05,840 Speaker 9: I remember I can mention a lot of experiences. One 2328 02:17:05,920 --> 02:17:07,840 Speaker 9: that I'm thinking right now is that one of the 2329 02:17:07,840 --> 02:17:11,959 Speaker 9: guides among the console k on n s O the 2330 02:17:12,040 --> 02:17:17,920 Speaker 9: console in Ethiopia. I remember the note. Unfortunately, our brother passed, 2331 02:17:17,959 --> 02:17:20,680 Speaker 9: but the guide the note was telling me when he 2332 02:17:20,760 --> 02:17:27,720 Speaker 9: was young, he remembered in the console community that that 2333 02:17:28,360 --> 02:17:33,920 Speaker 9: it was it was or it was said that they 2334 02:17:34,280 --> 02:17:36,879 Speaker 9: didn't even hold court on this. He said that he 2335 02:17:36,959 --> 02:17:39,600 Speaker 9: remember as a young guy, it was said that somebody 2336 02:17:39,640 --> 02:17:43,280 Speaker 9: had assaulted a woman. It was I think it was 2337 02:17:43,320 --> 02:17:45,760 Speaker 9: a sexual assault or something like that. And he said 2338 02:17:45,760 --> 02:17:50,360 Speaker 9: he saw the man buried alive. You know. So and 2339 02:17:50,480 --> 02:17:54,520 Speaker 9: I say that to mention that the people don't look 2340 02:17:54,560 --> 02:17:57,840 Speaker 9: at women, uh the way that a lot of people 2341 02:17:57,879 --> 02:18:01,760 Speaker 9: do here. Uh so it's entirely different view. I remember 2342 02:18:01,760 --> 02:18:04,480 Speaker 9: I posted something on Facebook a few years ago with 2343 02:18:04,720 --> 02:18:07,760 Speaker 9: some of the young boys in the Almos Valley among 2344 02:18:07,840 --> 02:18:11,480 Speaker 9: the Bana group. These are young guys that you know, 2345 02:18:11,600 --> 02:18:14,240 Speaker 9: some of them walk on stilts in the road with 2346 02:18:14,320 --> 02:18:17,480 Speaker 9: body paint. I remember, we're just taking pictures. I didn't 2347 02:18:17,480 --> 02:18:19,560 Speaker 9: think anything of it, but next thing I know, I 2348 02:18:19,600 --> 02:18:22,000 Speaker 9: got a note from Facebook said this picture has been 2349 02:18:22,000 --> 02:18:26,480 Speaker 9: taken down because it violates the community the rules. And 2350 02:18:27,560 --> 02:18:30,680 Speaker 9: I'm not even looking at nudity, you know, because that 2351 02:18:30,800 --> 02:18:33,360 Speaker 9: you would really look and be attracted to their body 2352 02:18:33,360 --> 02:18:36,440 Speaker 9: paint of anything else. But that's how it is in 2353 02:18:36,480 --> 02:18:41,240 Speaker 9: those communities. The values are very different in these communities 2354 02:18:41,280 --> 02:18:44,160 Speaker 9: and not influenced by too many outsiders at all. Yes, 2355 02:18:44,240 --> 02:18:48,320 Speaker 9: you may have occasional visitors, but those visitors don't influence 2356 02:18:48,480 --> 02:18:52,040 Speaker 9: very much at all, and so their values stay intact. 2357 02:18:52,120 --> 02:18:59,600 Speaker 9: And that's why traditional African culture continues with not too 2358 02:18:59,680 --> 02:19:04,640 Speaker 9: much change because these rural areas, they tend to be 2359 02:19:05,040 --> 02:19:08,039 Speaker 9: more isolated. They're not interacting with a lot of groups, 2360 02:19:08,040 --> 02:19:11,120 Speaker 9: and they definitely not following anybody. So a lot of 2361 02:19:11,120 --> 02:19:14,199 Speaker 9: these practices that we may be struggling with and having 2362 02:19:14,200 --> 02:19:18,120 Speaker 9: debates about sexual orientation and all of these things, it 2363 02:19:18,240 --> 02:19:22,640 Speaker 9: is not an issue in these traditional areas. In every institution, 2364 02:19:23,360 --> 02:19:28,760 Speaker 9: every practice is here towards perpetuation and continuing life, and 2365 02:19:28,800 --> 02:19:31,320 Speaker 9: that's why they set things up the way that they do, 2366 02:19:31,760 --> 02:19:34,720 Speaker 9: and it runs flawlessly. You see a lot of laughter, 2367 02:19:35,320 --> 02:19:38,080 Speaker 9: You see people who are totally relaxed, even if you're 2368 02:19:38,080 --> 02:19:42,240 Speaker 9: in the community with brothers that are heavily armed, completely 2369 02:19:42,280 --> 02:19:46,440 Speaker 9: relaxed while they are maybe there was some border conflict 2370 02:19:46,840 --> 02:19:50,680 Speaker 9: with another group two weeks earlier and those guys are 2371 02:19:50,720 --> 02:19:53,959 Speaker 9: so relaxed. You would be more nervous in any US 2372 02:19:54,000 --> 02:19:57,040 Speaker 9: city during the daytime than you would in these areas, 2373 02:19:57,440 --> 02:20:00,520 Speaker 9: and that's what I've experienced. So anyway, thank you for 2374 02:20:00,560 --> 02:20:04,280 Speaker 9: the question. But it comes to values, and maybe on 2375 02:20:04,320 --> 02:20:07,800 Speaker 9: another program, I'm sure we'll ruffle some feathers, but if 2376 02:20:07,840 --> 02:20:09,879 Speaker 9: we really wanted to go into that in great detail, 2377 02:20:09,879 --> 02:20:12,480 Speaker 9: we can look at the origins of that. But we 2378 02:20:12,520 --> 02:20:16,960 Speaker 9: can just say right now that Burkina fasoul Uganda, countries 2379 02:20:17,080 --> 02:20:21,240 Speaker 9: like that that are embracing tradition, they're going to have 2380 02:20:21,360 --> 02:20:25,560 Speaker 9: laws that protect their traditional practices and their traditional values 2381 02:20:25,920 --> 02:20:30,320 Speaker 9: that they can point to that go back many, many centuries. 2382 02:20:31,000 --> 02:20:33,400 Speaker 1: Right, No, that's all right then, Professor MPM got a 2383 02:20:33,400 --> 02:20:35,200 Speaker 1: step aside for a few moments so our stations can 2384 02:20:35,280 --> 02:20:38,360 Speaker 1: identify themselves down the line per the FCC. We come 2385 02:20:38,400 --> 02:20:40,879 Speaker 1: back alex and Alexandre's got a question for you family. 2386 02:20:40,920 --> 02:20:43,480 Speaker 1: You two can join our discussion with Professor man Newampin. 2387 02:20:43,840 --> 02:20:45,520 Speaker 1: Reach out to us at eight hundred and four to 2388 02:20:45,600 --> 02:20:48,320 Speaker 1: five zero seventy eight seventy six and we'll take your 2389 02:20:48,320 --> 02:20:51,520 Speaker 1: phone calls next and Grand Rising family, Happy hump Day 2390 02:20:51,600 --> 02:20:53,680 Speaker 1: to you as well. And we're made way through the week. 2391 02:20:53,879 --> 02:20:56,440 Speaker 1: The work week of that is a halfway fair. It's 2392 02:20:56,440 --> 02:20:59,879 Speaker 1: just downhill everywhere step we take. Going further to the weekend, 2393 02:21:00,320 --> 02:21:02,520 Speaker 1: our guess there is professor man Who Ampinn from Contra 2394 02:21:02,560 --> 02:21:06,959 Speaker 1: Costa College out in California discussing the rich history of 2395 02:21:06,959 --> 02:21:11,360 Speaker 1: our Africans, the great leaders, the kings, the queens, the chiefs, 2396 02:21:10,720 --> 02:21:13,000 Speaker 1: the people who are in Stuol as well. You got 2397 02:21:13,040 --> 02:21:14,800 Speaker 1: to comment a question, reach out to us at eight 2398 02:21:14,920 --> 02:21:17,680 Speaker 1: hundred and four or five zero seventy eight seventy six. 2399 02:21:17,680 --> 02:21:19,800 Speaker 1: We're also going to talk about this documentary's working on 2400 02:21:19,879 --> 02:21:22,560 Speaker 1: about Kush, the nation of Cush, and also if we 2401 02:21:22,600 --> 02:21:25,959 Speaker 1: have time, we'll talk about too the Lynch letter he 2402 02:21:26,080 --> 02:21:28,600 Speaker 1: decoded was a fake. But let's go to Alex's calling 2403 02:21:28,680 --> 02:21:31,959 Speaker 1: us from Alexander and Virginia's online two. Alex, your question 2404 02:21:32,000 --> 02:21:37,519 Speaker 1: for Professor Ampim. 2405 02:21:35,360 --> 02:21:38,800 Speaker 16: Jalong jameome to all the believers of the Torah. We're 2406 02:21:38,879 --> 02:21:42,000 Speaker 16: on day two family, so this is for educational purpose. 2407 02:21:43,240 --> 02:21:48,000 Speaker 16: My question for the professor is we in the year 2408 02:21:48,040 --> 02:21:52,600 Speaker 16: of twenty twenty five, so while we are still calling 2409 02:21:53,000 --> 02:21:56,600 Speaker 16: kings and queens, when we can just call them Maarnoch 2410 02:21:57,760 --> 02:22:05,440 Speaker 16: now for what I know, Jamaica is the only compson 2411 02:22:05,520 --> 02:22:13,520 Speaker 16: that I know now is going to break away from monarchs. 2412 02:22:14,640 --> 02:22:18,440 Speaker 16: It's going to be turned over to the republic this 2413 02:22:18,600 --> 02:22:23,040 Speaker 16: year twenty twenty five. So why are we still calling 2414 02:22:23,280 --> 02:22:28,520 Speaker 16: kings and queens instead of monarchs? And I remember at 2415 02:22:28,520 --> 02:22:35,160 Speaker 16: an airport I was at and this African leader or 2416 02:22:35,520 --> 02:22:37,920 Speaker 16: and I'm calling him a leader because he's in higher 2417 02:22:38,040 --> 02:22:43,760 Speaker 16: education as he approached the airport, you know, coming through 2418 02:22:43,760 --> 02:22:48,240 Speaker 16: the airport, these Africans all fall down to their needs. 2419 02:22:48,520 --> 02:22:52,320 Speaker 16: And I don't understand that we're in the year twenty 2420 02:22:52,360 --> 02:22:52,920 Speaker 16: twenty five. 2421 02:22:53,040 --> 02:22:57,440 Speaker 1: So spraining right, Alex gave me a chance to Yeah, 2422 02:22:57,520 --> 02:22:59,920 Speaker 1: let's get she's on to repeat yourself. Let's give m 2423 02:22:59,959 --> 02:23:02,560 Speaker 1: a chance to respond to to what you said that question. 2424 02:23:02,600 --> 02:23:04,520 Speaker 1: And professor, I'm pim, you've got a chance to school 2425 02:23:04,520 --> 02:23:08,480 Speaker 1: our brother right now about the monarchy and the republics 2426 02:23:08,480 --> 02:23:10,760 Speaker 1: in different countries, because Jamaica is not the only country 2427 02:23:10,800 --> 02:23:14,120 Speaker 1: that's that's moving from a monarchy to a republic. But 2428 02:23:14,200 --> 02:23:16,040 Speaker 1: go ahead, the professor, I'm help him out. 2429 02:23:16,760 --> 02:23:20,760 Speaker 9: Yes, I appreciate it. Well, we're speaking English, so in 2430 02:23:20,879 --> 02:23:24,440 Speaker 9: English we have different words. So a monarch is simply 2431 02:23:24,840 --> 02:23:28,720 Speaker 9: a head of state and that could be a king 2432 02:23:28,920 --> 02:23:31,560 Speaker 9: or queen, or it could even be an emperor. So 2433 02:23:31,640 --> 02:23:36,320 Speaker 9: a monarchy just means the head of state and in 2434 02:23:36,600 --> 02:23:42,120 Speaker 9: African culture the royal toy or not the head of state, 2435 02:23:42,280 --> 02:23:45,760 Speaker 9: you actually have actual president. So I mentioned Ghana for example, 2436 02:23:46,160 --> 02:23:51,080 Speaker 9: So President John Muhamma is the elected president of Ghana, 2437 02:23:51,160 --> 02:23:53,640 Speaker 9: so he's so a monarch. We we're going to use 2438 02:23:53,680 --> 02:23:56,959 Speaker 9: that term and will relate to the current president and 2439 02:23:57,040 --> 02:24:02,720 Speaker 9: not to the kings and chiefs who do wield great 2440 02:24:02,760 --> 02:24:07,680 Speaker 9: power and profess and President Muhamma has to consult with them. 2441 02:24:07,879 --> 02:24:10,760 Speaker 9: If he does not consult with and get approval from 2442 02:24:10,800 --> 02:24:13,959 Speaker 9: the National House of Chiefs, nothing's going to be implemented. 2443 02:24:14,320 --> 02:24:17,400 Speaker 9: So it's not a big deal here because it's still 2444 02:24:17,440 --> 02:24:20,320 Speaker 9: an English term. It just means head of state. It 2445 02:24:20,400 --> 02:24:23,440 Speaker 9: could refer to a king, queen, emperor, or something like that. 2446 02:24:23,520 --> 02:24:28,520 Speaker 9: But anytime we're speaking English, which is a Latin based 2447 02:24:28,600 --> 02:24:31,000 Speaker 9: language that comes out of Europe, then it's going to 2448 02:24:31,080 --> 02:24:36,920 Speaker 9: be limited. This is why we have particular titles depending 2449 02:24:36,959 --> 02:24:38,640 Speaker 9: on the language. So if you look at a khan, 2450 02:24:38,760 --> 02:24:41,520 Speaker 9: there's many different groups of a kan and everybody has 2451 02:24:41,560 --> 02:24:47,560 Speaker 9: a different different title. So a different specific name for 2452 02:24:48,120 --> 02:24:51,800 Speaker 9: rulership in their country. This is why I mentioned need 2453 02:24:51,879 --> 02:24:54,200 Speaker 9: people with high status. And then even when we could 2454 02:24:54,280 --> 02:24:57,880 Speaker 9: deal with Classico Africa, we use indigenous terms, but there's 2455 02:24:57,920 --> 02:25:01,560 Speaker 9: no advantage really, it's really the same difference because there's 2456 02:25:01,560 --> 02:25:04,279 Speaker 9: all English based words that have to do with someone 2457 02:25:04,959 --> 02:25:08,600 Speaker 9: ruling or being in charge. But so the solution is 2458 02:25:08,640 --> 02:25:11,760 Speaker 9: a look at African culture and tradition and follow the 2459 02:25:11,879 --> 02:25:15,240 Speaker 9: practices that have helped us solve problems. And while we're 2460 02:25:15,240 --> 02:25:19,560 Speaker 9: doing that, then we will learn the traditional titles as well. 2461 02:25:19,920 --> 02:25:22,440 Speaker 9: You know a lot of people adopt titles. They would 2462 02:25:22,440 --> 02:25:27,120 Speaker 9: say nana for example, someone of very high status and elder. 2463 02:25:27,360 --> 02:25:30,520 Speaker 9: So there's terms that people are familiar with. But the 2464 02:25:30,520 --> 02:25:33,240 Speaker 9: bottom line is that it's really not about terms. It's 2465 02:25:33,240 --> 02:25:37,360 Speaker 9: about understanding the process and what we need to embrace 2466 02:25:37,440 --> 02:25:40,680 Speaker 9: moving forward. And along with that we will learn the terms, 2467 02:25:40,680 --> 02:25:44,000 Speaker 9: and more importantly, we'll learned about the protocol, the process 2468 02:25:45,120 --> 02:25:48,520 Speaker 9: and the traditional values that will help us solve problems today. 2469 02:25:48,600 --> 02:25:49,320 Speaker 9: So that's what I'm going. 2470 02:25:50,360 --> 02:25:52,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, let me tum because I think what Alex is 2471 02:25:52,160 --> 02:25:56,280 Speaker 1: getting that too, because he's thinking about the current day 2472 02:25:56,520 --> 02:26:00,880 Speaker 1: countries who have ditched the British monarchy and come republics, 2473 02:26:01,080 --> 02:26:04,000 Speaker 1: and Jamaica is just considering it. But I think Trinidad 2474 02:26:03,959 --> 02:26:06,320 Speaker 1: and Tobago is also a republican. Most of the countries 2475 02:26:06,360 --> 02:26:09,800 Speaker 1: who have dumped Britain are republics. They don't they don't 2476 02:26:09,800 --> 02:26:13,400 Speaker 1: pay homage to the to the British crown, and I 2477 02:26:13,400 --> 02:26:15,280 Speaker 1: think that's where he went. That's I think that's where 2478 02:26:15,280 --> 02:26:17,400 Speaker 1: he was going. I'm sure he wasn't steeped in what 2479 02:26:17,720 --> 02:26:22,400 Speaker 1: you were explaining about Africa, because I'm just jumping making 2480 02:26:22,400 --> 02:26:24,879 Speaker 1: a leap of what I think that Alex was thinking about. 2481 02:26:24,879 --> 02:26:28,160 Speaker 1: Because the circumfas of is of the thought, especially for 2482 02:26:28,200 --> 02:26:32,039 Speaker 1: most folks, is the British you know, monarchy, which the 2483 02:26:32,080 --> 02:26:35,400 Speaker 1: British Empire went. They still had to pay homage to 2484 02:26:35,440 --> 02:26:37,640 Speaker 1: the queen or the king now but now some of 2485 02:26:37,680 --> 02:26:40,720 Speaker 1: these countries went after they got independence. They're still like Canada, 2486 02:26:40,720 --> 02:26:42,920 Speaker 1: they still pay homage to the king and the queen 2487 02:26:43,360 --> 02:26:45,560 Speaker 1: to the crown. But these some other countries now they're 2488 02:26:45,600 --> 02:26:48,680 Speaker 1: republics if they just do away with the bridge that 2489 02:26:48,800 --> 02:26:51,119 Speaker 1: they are no longer the last resort when it comes 2490 02:26:51,160 --> 02:26:53,040 Speaker 1: to the court and all that kind of stuff. So 2491 02:26:53,280 --> 02:26:56,200 Speaker 1: they've have full independence, and I think that's where Alex 2492 02:26:56,280 --> 02:26:58,720 Speaker 1: was going because I've been following that. The situation is 2493 02:26:58,760 --> 02:27:01,120 Speaker 1: going down there in some of those Arabian countries as well, 2494 02:27:01,160 --> 02:27:02,480 Speaker 1: But I think that's where it's going. 2495 02:27:02,520 --> 02:27:08,240 Speaker 9: But anyway, uh, for the car and it's it's country 2496 02:27:08,280 --> 02:27:09,959 Speaker 9: is moving away from it, but it's still a whole 2497 02:27:09,959 --> 02:27:13,720 Speaker 9: bunch still under uh British authority. We can see that. 2498 02:27:13,840 --> 02:27:17,480 Speaker 9: So anytime British Royalty travel around, we see the countries 2499 02:27:17,520 --> 02:27:21,000 Speaker 9: hosting them and all of the people genuflected and still 2500 02:27:21,680 --> 02:27:24,680 Speaker 9: being under the authority. When the Queen died, how many 2501 02:27:24,760 --> 02:27:29,320 Speaker 9: people were honoring the queen while others of minority rose 2502 02:27:29,440 --> 02:27:31,959 Speaker 9: up and said, what are you honoring? This woman has 2503 02:27:32,000 --> 02:27:36,600 Speaker 9: been Elizabeth responsible for a lot of degradation of Africas. Yeah, 2504 02:27:36,640 --> 02:27:38,960 Speaker 9: so he's right, there's been some shift and change, but 2505 02:27:39,000 --> 02:27:41,519 Speaker 9: there's still a lot of British subjects around. 2506 02:27:41,240 --> 02:27:45,040 Speaker 1: The world, right, And that's what they call They're not 2507 02:27:45,120 --> 02:27:47,760 Speaker 1: called citizens, they call subjects because they're subjects to the king. 2508 02:27:47,959 --> 02:27:50,879 Speaker 1: So you know, they're not British citizens, they're British subjects. 2509 02:27:50,959 --> 02:27:53,920 Speaker 1: That's another thing too, Uh, the people are trying to 2510 02:27:53,920 --> 02:27:56,080 Speaker 1: break away from because we've got quite a few listeners 2511 02:27:56,080 --> 02:27:58,720 Speaker 1: in the UK, Professor, I'm penning. They're always keeping me 2512 02:27:58,800 --> 02:28:01,119 Speaker 1: up today with that many of them. I'm a conscious 2513 02:28:01,320 --> 02:28:02,520 Speaker 1: you know, if they listened to us, you know they 2514 02:28:02,600 --> 02:28:04,880 Speaker 1: got a conscious. So they are posts a lot about 2515 02:28:04,879 --> 02:28:07,000 Speaker 1: the British monarchy and stuff. But I think it's just 2516 02:28:07,040 --> 02:28:09,160 Speaker 1: a waste of tax payers money. By the way, let 2517 02:28:09,160 --> 02:28:11,440 Speaker 1: me just add that in the conversations that we have. 2518 02:28:11,760 --> 02:28:13,520 Speaker 1: But I want to talk to you, professor on Pin 2519 02:28:13,600 --> 02:28:19,920 Speaker 1: about the documentary that you're working about the civilization of cush. 2520 02:28:19,400 --> 02:28:21,840 Speaker 9: Yes, this is one of my great projects. It'll be 2521 02:28:22,200 --> 02:28:26,280 Speaker 9: the greatest film project. So this past summer I was 2522 02:28:26,360 --> 02:28:32,119 Speaker 9: in Ethiopia in the southwest area of Gambela, and I 2523 02:28:32,200 --> 02:28:35,039 Speaker 9: hired a film crew that came with me and we 2524 02:28:35,240 --> 02:28:39,840 Speaker 9: spent about a week and a half and we collected 2525 02:28:39,959 --> 02:28:44,400 Speaker 9: about fifty hours of film. And this film is on 2526 02:28:44,560 --> 02:28:49,360 Speaker 9: Cushite groups in Gambela, the area in southwest Ethiopia. It's 2527 02:28:49,360 --> 02:28:53,560 Speaker 9: a very remote area that have five indigenous groups. It's 2528 02:28:53,600 --> 02:29:00,360 Speaker 9: to Aniak, the Majane, the Opal, Thenware and Nicomo. They're 2529 02:29:00,480 --> 02:29:04,000 Speaker 9: very very isolated and what that means is that they've 2530 02:29:04,040 --> 02:29:10,920 Speaker 9: maintained their cultural lifeways. So this is a series of films, 2531 02:29:10,920 --> 02:29:14,200 Speaker 9: but this first one on Kushite groups in Gambella was 2532 02:29:14,640 --> 02:29:19,120 Speaker 9: for me to interview as I started last summer and 2533 02:29:19,120 --> 02:29:22,680 Speaker 9: then this summer culminated with a professional film crew to 2534 02:29:22,840 --> 02:29:29,120 Speaker 9: interview chiefs, elders and heroes. So we cambed the area 2535 02:29:29,280 --> 02:29:34,439 Speaker 9: to interview these very special people about their cultural lifeways, 2536 02:29:34,480 --> 02:29:40,720 Speaker 9: their cultural traditions, ceremonies, rituals and how it is and 2537 02:29:40,800 --> 02:29:45,280 Speaker 9: why it is that they incorporate the ostrich feather, the 2538 02:29:45,320 --> 02:29:48,800 Speaker 9: feather from the ostrich bird in the most important ceremonies 2539 02:29:48,800 --> 02:29:51,680 Speaker 9: and rituals. And then to ask them one by one 2540 02:29:52,120 --> 02:29:57,400 Speaker 9: why do they incorporate the leopard skin in the most 2541 02:29:57,440 --> 02:30:04,280 Speaker 9: important ceremonies and rituals. And this is very important because 2542 02:30:04,320 --> 02:30:08,600 Speaker 9: as they practice these ceremonies and rituals, whether it's births 2543 02:30:08,720 --> 02:30:14,480 Speaker 9: or marriages, or a New Year's celebration or funerals or 2544 02:30:14,520 --> 02:30:19,439 Speaker 9: the change of chieftainship from one chief to the next, 2545 02:30:19,720 --> 02:30:24,240 Speaker 9: they use these these cultural items today that have been 2546 02:30:24,320 --> 02:30:27,400 Speaker 9: used going back thousands and thousands of years which they 2547 02:30:27,400 --> 02:30:31,280 Speaker 9: don't know about, but they're practicing the same traditions. So 2548 02:30:31,320 --> 02:30:34,199 Speaker 9: the documentary is to show that people are still using 2549 02:30:34,240 --> 02:30:37,840 Speaker 9: the Ostrich feather for important rituals and ceremonies that can 2550 02:30:37,879 --> 02:30:40,960 Speaker 9: only be warned by the most important people in the society. 2551 02:30:41,320 --> 02:30:42,000 Speaker 9: Key roles. 2552 02:30:46,760 --> 02:30:50,640 Speaker 1: Wow, hopefully we have lost Professor MP Kevin. Can you 2553 02:30:50,640 --> 02:30:52,800 Speaker 1: see if you can get a fresh back first? 2554 02:30:53,280 --> 02:30:53,400 Speaker 5: Oh? 2555 02:30:53,400 --> 02:30:54,240 Speaker 1: Okay, I'm sorry, go. 2556 02:30:54,240 --> 02:30:59,360 Speaker 9: Ahead, okay. So anyway, so the documentary is to show 2557 02:31:00,240 --> 02:31:05,440 Speaker 9: kush and the modern Cushite groups that still continue these 2558 02:31:05,879 --> 02:31:11,480 Speaker 9: the same lifeways. So some of the most enriching experiences 2559 02:31:11,720 --> 02:31:14,520 Speaker 9: to be able to put together a documentary to show 2560 02:31:14,879 --> 02:31:18,160 Speaker 9: not only that kush is the oldest of the classical 2561 02:31:18,240 --> 02:31:24,600 Speaker 9: African civilizations in northeast Northeast Africa, these but the modern 2562 02:31:24,640 --> 02:31:29,720 Speaker 9: groups continue to practice the Cushitic lifeways even today. And 2563 02:31:29,800 --> 02:31:33,240 Speaker 9: so the documentary we're working hard on that is over 2564 02:31:33,360 --> 02:31:37,760 Speaker 9: fifty hours from the field. We have great footage and 2565 02:31:38,520 --> 02:31:41,959 Speaker 9: I continue with interview questions from last year, so this 2566 02:31:42,000 --> 02:31:45,760 Speaker 9: will be in the documentary on Kushite groups in Gambela. 2567 02:31:46,280 --> 02:31:49,720 Speaker 9: So we're now entering in the post production phase, which 2568 02:31:49,760 --> 02:31:53,040 Speaker 9: means that we have all of the footage. Now it 2569 02:31:53,120 --> 02:31:56,480 Speaker 9: is to put together the footage and tell the story 2570 02:31:57,000 --> 02:32:02,000 Speaker 9: about cush and its significance. So a documentary I'm really 2571 02:32:02,080 --> 02:32:05,840 Speaker 9: hoping that we could could finalize and finish the documentary 2572 02:32:06,040 --> 02:32:10,039 Speaker 9: around this January and then it'll be out to the public. 2573 02:32:10,360 --> 02:32:15,080 Speaker 9: I plan to make it available online, also through DVD 2574 02:32:15,400 --> 02:32:20,360 Speaker 9: and through the broadcast media. So this would be the 2575 02:32:20,400 --> 02:32:23,640 Speaker 9: first of a series of I'm sure it's going to 2576 02:32:23,720 --> 02:32:30,160 Speaker 9: be groundbreaking because nobody, no scholar, has focused on this 2577 02:32:30,320 --> 02:32:33,279 Speaker 9: kind of work and research. This is why I coined 2578 02:32:33,320 --> 02:32:38,160 Speaker 9: the term Christology for the study of ancient and modern Cush. 2579 02:32:38,280 --> 02:32:42,920 Speaker 9: We hear about Egyptology ancient Egypt, many of us are 2580 02:32:42,920 --> 02:32:48,680 Speaker 9: not Egyptologists, where chemictologists and listeners have probably heard about Nubiology, 2581 02:32:48,840 --> 02:32:52,119 Speaker 9: the study of ancient and modern Nubia, but no one 2582 02:32:52,280 --> 02:32:55,920 Speaker 9: had focused enough on cush to come up with the 2583 02:32:56,040 --> 02:32:58,800 Speaker 9: term to study kush. So that's why I came up 2584 02:32:58,800 --> 02:33:03,280 Speaker 9: with Chrishology. So this film, Kushite Groups in Gambella is 2585 02:33:04,560 --> 02:33:07,840 Speaker 9: what I'm working on now and is centered around a 2586 02:33:07,959 --> 02:33:14,400 Speaker 9: series of interviews with chiefs, with elders, and with heroes. 2587 02:33:15,840 --> 02:33:17,760 Speaker 1: Thirteen at the top, there were pressing me and new 2588 02:33:17,800 --> 02:33:21,480 Speaker 1: ampn professional mpendo. How did that interview process come about? 2589 02:33:21,520 --> 02:33:24,000 Speaker 1: Did they trust you where they're open to you? Well, 2590 02:33:24,040 --> 02:33:26,600 Speaker 1: they're kind of suspicious. Here's a guy with an American 2591 02:33:26,640 --> 02:33:29,520 Speaker 1: accent going and asking questions about our people. How did 2592 02:33:29,560 --> 02:33:30,160 Speaker 1: that go about? 2593 02:33:31,200 --> 02:33:35,360 Speaker 9: Well, I appreciate the question I have. I've been fortunate 2594 02:33:35,400 --> 02:33:38,560 Speaker 9: to have adopted family in different countries, and I've been 2595 02:33:38,600 --> 02:33:44,760 Speaker 9: going to Ethiopia now for about fifteen years. But more importantly, 2596 02:33:44,800 --> 02:33:47,560 Speaker 9: I've been doing work in the Olmo Valley in the 2597 02:33:47,600 --> 02:33:52,840 Speaker 9: southern area of Ethiopia, and many listening in the DMV area. 2598 02:33:53,640 --> 02:33:56,560 Speaker 9: There's a lot of Ethiopias and near trains, but almost 2599 02:33:56,760 --> 02:33:59,400 Speaker 9: all of them are from the north. You know, they're 2600 02:33:59,400 --> 02:34:02,840 Speaker 9: from the North area. I'm talking about Ethiopia, the what 2601 02:34:02,879 --> 02:34:05,760 Speaker 9: I call the other Ethiopia in the south, the Oma Valley, 2602 02:34:05,800 --> 02:34:07,520 Speaker 9: those that are not linked to the north. 2603 02:34:08,480 --> 02:34:08,600 Speaker 5: Uh. 2604 02:34:08,680 --> 02:34:13,320 Speaker 9: No, they're they're linked to the people uh in South Sudan, 2605 02:34:13,879 --> 02:34:19,040 Speaker 9: Kenya and Uganda. And so when we first started out 2606 02:34:19,080 --> 02:34:24,080 Speaker 9: about eight years ago, my colleague in ethiop Uh Ethio 2607 02:34:24,280 --> 02:34:27,320 Speaker 9: and Allum. We were going to these remote areas, but 2608 02:34:27,440 --> 02:34:32,119 Speaker 9: we were interviewing the translators or or really talking mainly 2609 02:34:32,160 --> 02:34:36,640 Speaker 9: with translators in it. And my colleague described the problem perfectly. 2610 02:34:36,680 --> 02:34:40,560 Speaker 9: He said, you know what, brother, that that we're getting 2611 02:34:40,640 --> 02:34:44,440 Speaker 9: broken information. I said, you're you're right. So for the 2612 02:34:44,520 --> 02:34:48,560 Speaker 9: last seven years or so, we now only interview the 2613 02:34:49,160 --> 02:34:52,360 Speaker 9: leadership in the different groups. So we first, you know, 2614 02:34:52,480 --> 02:34:55,640 Speaker 9: had a little stumble because he was saying I was 2615 02:34:55,680 --> 02:34:58,440 Speaker 9: from America and uh, and then he would describe me 2616 02:34:58,520 --> 02:35:00,400 Speaker 9: that way. So it would take me five to ten 2617 02:35:00,440 --> 02:35:03,240 Speaker 9: minutes for them to understand that I'm not a part 2618 02:35:03,240 --> 02:35:08,440 Speaker 9: of USAID or the US government or some university sponsored project. 2619 02:35:08,680 --> 02:35:10,680 Speaker 9: So I had to build my credibility. But we soon 2620 02:35:11,200 --> 02:35:13,440 Speaker 9: we soon recognized that that was not the right approach. 2621 02:35:13,800 --> 02:35:17,320 Speaker 9: That now he started to introducing me as one of 2622 02:35:17,360 --> 02:35:21,000 Speaker 9: them who's from there and just happened to move away, 2623 02:35:21,040 --> 02:35:23,560 Speaker 9: and now I'm back home to document the history. So 2624 02:35:23,680 --> 02:35:26,320 Speaker 9: because we've now been doing that for the last seven years, 2625 02:35:26,640 --> 02:35:31,240 Speaker 9: the credibility is automatically there because they they hear about 2626 02:35:31,280 --> 02:35:33,199 Speaker 9: my work, they know about my work, and they see 2627 02:35:33,240 --> 02:35:36,400 Speaker 9: me as one of the you know, the brothers and 2628 02:35:36,480 --> 02:35:39,320 Speaker 9: sisters from the continent, and so now you know, your 2629 02:35:39,320 --> 02:35:43,280 Speaker 9: reputation precedes you. So we've have had so many doors open. 2630 02:35:43,640 --> 02:35:46,000 Speaker 9: And one of the things I noticed in the interviews 2631 02:35:46,000 --> 02:35:49,240 Speaker 9: this summer is that there were different chiefs. I remember 2632 02:35:49,240 --> 02:35:51,920 Speaker 9: one of the chiefs from the Animac group he was 2633 02:35:51,959 --> 02:35:56,720 Speaker 9: when he was answering my questions about about leadership and 2634 02:35:56,879 --> 02:36:01,600 Speaker 9: chieftainship and ritual and protocol. He said this inspired him 2635 02:36:01,800 --> 02:36:06,520 Speaker 9: to remember the importance of his own traditional life ways 2636 02:36:06,879 --> 02:36:12,320 Speaker 9: and that he was motivated and inspired to embrace it 2637 02:36:12,360 --> 02:36:16,400 Speaker 9: even harder and teach even more with more passionate about 2638 02:36:16,400 --> 02:36:20,760 Speaker 9: it because he recognized that my energy was was helping 2639 02:36:20,840 --> 02:36:24,720 Speaker 9: to motivate him as he was explaining it. Now he's 2640 02:36:24,760 --> 02:36:28,120 Speaker 9: more motivated to continuous life ways. But because I have 2641 02:36:28,240 --> 02:36:32,160 Speaker 9: great colleagues like I al, I'm like, they're about you 2642 02:36:32,240 --> 02:36:35,280 Speaker 9: and others who know my work. At first they didn't 2643 02:36:35,320 --> 02:36:38,039 Speaker 9: understand because you know, most people are just tourists. They 2644 02:36:38,080 --> 02:36:40,320 Speaker 9: take photos and they run off. But it so it 2645 02:36:40,360 --> 02:36:43,880 Speaker 9: took a while. Now they perfectly understand what my mission is. 2646 02:36:44,120 --> 02:36:46,800 Speaker 9: They they can answer, they can ask some of the 2647 02:36:47,320 --> 02:36:48,920 Speaker 9: most of the questions. They know what I'm going to 2648 02:36:49,000 --> 02:36:53,000 Speaker 9: ask because it's the same questions about you know, about 2649 02:36:53,560 --> 02:36:58,760 Speaker 9: tradition life ways and high level chieftainship. So it took 2650 02:36:58,760 --> 02:37:01,000 Speaker 9: a while. Took well not a long time, but it 2651 02:37:01,000 --> 02:37:02,959 Speaker 9: took a year or so for us to really figure 2652 02:37:02,959 --> 02:37:06,320 Speaker 9: out how they have the doors completely open as they 2653 02:37:06,360 --> 02:37:09,840 Speaker 9: are now. So now you know, I have great relationships 2654 02:37:09,840 --> 02:37:12,560 Speaker 9: with the with the with a lot of the chiefs 2655 02:37:12,879 --> 02:37:14,680 Speaker 9: and elders and heroes in the region. 2656 02:37:14,760 --> 02:37:17,160 Speaker 1: So it took right and hold. I thought, right there, 2657 02:37:17,160 --> 02:37:18,640 Speaker 1: Professor Ampe, we've got a step aside. I let you 2658 02:37:18,680 --> 02:37:20,199 Speaker 1: finish your thought. We'd come back. We've got some folks 2659 02:37:20,280 --> 02:37:23,160 Speaker 1: in Virginia and Houston got questions for you. Seventeen minutes 2660 02:37:23,200 --> 02:37:24,680 Speaker 1: after the top of they have family. I guess it's 2661 02:37:24,720 --> 02:37:27,760 Speaker 1: Professor May new Mpin from Contra Costa Conzact in California. 2662 02:37:27,760 --> 02:37:30,879 Speaker 1: We're talking about it's documentary on cushions trips to Africa. 2663 02:37:30,920 --> 02:37:33,840 Speaker 1: What are your thoughts eight hundred four five zero seventy 2664 02:37:33,840 --> 02:37:36,320 Speaker 1: eight to seventy six speak to doctor m PM will 2665 02:37:36,320 --> 02:37:39,280 Speaker 1: take your calls next and grand rising family, thanks for 2666 02:37:39,320 --> 02:37:41,800 Speaker 1: staying with us on this Wednesday morning here twenty one 2667 02:37:41,800 --> 02:37:43,440 Speaker 1: minutes to have at the top of that with our guests, 2668 02:37:43,480 --> 02:37:46,080 Speaker 1: Professor May and new Ampin. Professor Ampin's were on our 2669 02:37:46,120 --> 02:37:48,480 Speaker 1: top scoars and let me just say this, I guess 2670 02:37:48,560 --> 02:37:51,760 Speaker 1: like professor are bringing us some powerful, powerful knowledge. So 2671 02:37:51,800 --> 02:37:53,640 Speaker 1: and find a couple of friends to hear it too. 2672 02:37:54,080 --> 02:37:56,320 Speaker 1: If you if you you know if if they're not 2673 02:37:56,400 --> 02:37:58,920 Speaker 1: listening right now, get a copy of the podcast it'll 2674 02:37:58,959 --> 02:38:01,480 Speaker 1: be out probably by and share it with him as well. 2675 02:38:01,800 --> 02:38:03,920 Speaker 1: Eight hundred and four or five zero seventy eight to 2676 02:38:04,000 --> 02:38:06,000 Speaker 1: seventy six thomas Is are reaching out to us from 2677 02:38:06,080 --> 02:38:09,240 Speaker 1: Virginia's online one Grand Rising. Thomas, you have a question 2678 02:38:09,280 --> 02:38:13,680 Speaker 1: for Professor and mainu Mpim Grand Rising. 2679 02:38:15,000 --> 02:38:18,119 Speaker 6: Professor, I wanted to ask a question, and I hear 2680 02:38:18,320 --> 02:38:24,400 Speaker 6: it in your excellent ExPASy of this subject. I didn't 2681 02:38:24,440 --> 02:38:30,520 Speaker 6: hear the name of Holly Celestii. Could you briefly explain 2682 02:38:30,760 --> 02:38:35,160 Speaker 6: any information that you have about him? When he was 2683 02:38:35,240 --> 02:38:39,680 Speaker 6: brought before the United Nations and the world and made 2684 02:38:40,000 --> 02:38:44,120 Speaker 6: the White man bow to the first King, and they 2685 02:38:44,160 --> 02:38:47,560 Speaker 6: crowned him with the star David, when they brought him 2686 02:38:47,600 --> 02:38:51,400 Speaker 6: here to Washington, when Kennedy put that star around his neck, 2687 02:38:51,680 --> 02:38:54,840 Speaker 6: can you explain on the concept of who he was 2688 02:38:55,640 --> 02:38:56,720 Speaker 6: and the lineage of that. 2689 02:38:59,040 --> 02:39:03,240 Speaker 9: Yeah, he can, thank you, my brother. I appreciate it. Well, 2690 02:39:03,280 --> 02:39:06,240 Speaker 9: you know, he comes from a great lineage going back 2691 02:39:06,280 --> 02:39:10,600 Speaker 9: to Menelik the second. So this is a royal tradition, 2692 02:39:11,080 --> 02:39:17,480 Speaker 9: and so Halassie Elaste is respected by many, not all, 2693 02:39:17,600 --> 02:39:25,080 Speaker 9: but definitely respected by many Ethiopians. But he had a 2694 02:39:25,120 --> 02:39:28,520 Speaker 9: great impact. And it's not an accident that through the 2695 02:39:28,600 --> 02:39:33,920 Speaker 9: leadership of Holly Selassie that we have Ethiopia as really 2696 02:39:33,959 --> 02:39:38,920 Speaker 9: the center of African politics today, so the organization of 2697 02:39:38,959 --> 02:39:43,160 Speaker 9: African Unity and so forth. But if they meet there 2698 02:39:43,240 --> 02:39:47,000 Speaker 9: and in O East Ababa, the capital city, Celastie played 2699 02:39:47,040 --> 02:39:51,360 Speaker 9: a very critical role in that. And so I think 2700 02:39:51,400 --> 02:39:54,720 Speaker 9: when we look at his long lineage and lineage of 2701 02:39:54,840 --> 02:39:59,760 Speaker 9: leadership in Ethiopia, he's central to that. You know, he's central, 2702 02:39:59,760 --> 02:40:03,720 Speaker 9: as you probably know, to the Rostafari movement and the 2703 02:40:03,840 --> 02:40:08,160 Speaker 9: roster Fari gave land. So there's some that come to 2704 02:40:08,160 --> 02:40:15,240 Speaker 9: to UH, you know, to to to UH as session 2705 02:40:15,320 --> 02:40:19,879 Speaker 9: money for example. That's land that Celasties set aside for 2706 02:40:19,959 --> 02:40:23,640 Speaker 9: the group. You know. So there's many reasons why people 2707 02:40:23,920 --> 02:40:29,920 Speaker 9: honor Holly celasse and you know, someone who comes from 2708 02:40:30,040 --> 02:40:34,280 Speaker 9: long lineage of rulership so UH. You know, he's highly 2709 02:40:34,320 --> 02:40:37,800 Speaker 9: respected in some areas and some quarters of Ethiopia, but 2710 02:40:37,879 --> 02:40:41,160 Speaker 9: he definitely is an important example in UH in the 2711 02:40:41,200 --> 02:40:44,520 Speaker 9: twentieth century that people should look to. And then you know, 2712 02:40:44,560 --> 02:40:48,800 Speaker 9: it's not an accident why Ethiopia holds such a great 2713 02:40:48,840 --> 02:40:53,160 Speaker 9: place UH in Africa today, and so many international bodies 2714 02:40:53,280 --> 02:40:56,080 Speaker 9: meet there because it's been a hub for quite some 2715 02:40:56,240 --> 02:41:00,000 Speaker 9: time and hotly. Selassie is at the center of this UH, 2716 02:41:00,120 --> 02:41:03,840 Speaker 9: of the elevation of Ethiopia, so very important. By the way, 2717 02:41:03,879 --> 02:41:07,800 Speaker 9: the name, just as a side note, Ethiopia is the 2718 02:41:07,879 --> 02:41:11,600 Speaker 9: Greek name, which means black face, burnt faced, or kissed 2719 02:41:11,600 --> 02:41:16,120 Speaker 9: by the sun. But the old name, even before Solomon 2720 02:41:16,520 --> 02:41:20,920 Speaker 9: and Minilk, even before that, it was called Kush. We 2721 02:41:20,959 --> 02:41:23,480 Speaker 9: don't know what Kush means, but the Greeks when they 2722 02:41:23,520 --> 02:41:28,039 Speaker 9: were referring to Kush, they called the people Ethiops and 2723 02:41:28,160 --> 02:41:31,360 Speaker 9: the place Ethiopia, So it's actually a foreign name. So 2724 02:41:31,400 --> 02:41:34,120 Speaker 9: that's something that people should know. And that's one reason 2725 02:41:34,160 --> 02:41:39,840 Speaker 9: I'm very interested in Ethiopia because the heartland of Kush 2726 02:41:40,480 --> 02:41:44,600 Speaker 9: was in that region. The heartland was actually in current 2727 02:41:44,680 --> 02:41:47,920 Speaker 9: day Sudan, that's where they built the most enduring monuments, 2728 02:41:48,440 --> 02:41:52,440 Speaker 9: but push spread throughout the entire region current day Egypt, 2729 02:41:52,480 --> 02:41:57,280 Speaker 9: Ethiopia or Tria, Djibouti, you name the Egypt, and even 2730 02:41:57,320 --> 02:42:02,760 Speaker 9: across the Red Sea into Yemen and in Saudi Arabia 2731 02:42:02,800 --> 02:42:06,880 Speaker 9: as well. But anyway, so Salali Celestie is very important 2732 02:42:07,480 --> 02:42:13,480 Speaker 9: to the development and the modernization of Ethiopia. So yeah, 2733 02:42:13,840 --> 02:42:14,920 Speaker 9: he's highly respected. 2734 02:42:17,400 --> 02:42:20,720 Speaker 1: Ethiopia the only country that was never colonized on the continent. 2735 02:42:21,760 --> 02:42:25,080 Speaker 9: Yes, and they that's one of the things. So in 2736 02:42:25,080 --> 02:42:28,360 Speaker 9: Ethiopia they have a theme. The one theme is the 2737 02:42:28,440 --> 02:42:31,800 Speaker 9: land of Origins, so the government agency that you mentioned 2738 02:42:31,800 --> 02:42:35,840 Speaker 9: the land of Origins. And then secondly, it's not never colonized. 2739 02:42:35,879 --> 02:42:38,440 Speaker 9: And they used the Battle of Ottawa in eighteen ninety 2740 02:42:38,480 --> 02:42:41,480 Speaker 9: six as an example when they beat back the Italians. 2741 02:42:41,920 --> 02:42:46,360 Speaker 9: And however the Italians did They did occupy Ethiopia from 2742 02:42:46,440 --> 02:42:49,600 Speaker 9: nineteen thirty five to nineteen forty one, so it was 2743 02:42:49,680 --> 02:42:55,120 Speaker 9: occupied but not fully colonized, and so they do mention that. 2744 02:42:55,200 --> 02:42:59,000 Speaker 9: But also I point out to people, yeah, it wasn't colonized. 2745 02:42:59,040 --> 02:43:02,840 Speaker 9: But also let's let's be clear that there's that there's 2746 02:43:02,920 --> 02:43:07,320 Speaker 9: not Italian influence. There is, yeah, it really is. So 2747 02:43:08,920 --> 02:43:13,400 Speaker 9: you know, like the largest market in the entire region, 2748 02:43:13,520 --> 02:43:16,080 Speaker 9: some say all of Africa, but I know that the 2749 02:43:16,200 --> 02:43:22,000 Speaker 9: largest market for buying and selling in the entire region 2750 02:43:22,120 --> 02:43:26,760 Speaker 9: is the mercado. Mercado is the Italian word for market. 2751 02:43:27,480 --> 02:43:30,800 Speaker 9: So you have those kinds of influences, so that yes, 2752 02:43:31,000 --> 02:43:34,600 Speaker 9: never colonized, but we also have to be realistic at 2753 02:43:34,640 --> 02:43:38,480 Speaker 9: that there was and still is some influence. But at 2754 02:43:38,520 --> 02:43:44,879 Speaker 9: the same time, Ethiopia remain uncolonized and does have a 2755 02:43:45,160 --> 02:43:50,920 Speaker 9: great independent cultural resistance that is beautiful to experience. 2756 02:43:51,120 --> 02:43:54,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, it really is twenty seven. At the top of that, 2757 02:43:54,400 --> 02:43:56,840 Speaker 1: let's go to Houston. Kevin's waiting for us. He's online too, 2758 02:43:56,959 --> 02:44:00,440 Speaker 1: Grand Rising Kevin, your questions for Professor Manu Champion? 2759 02:44:01,680 --> 02:44:05,039 Speaker 14: Thank you for taking a call. What are some of 2760 02:44:05,080 --> 02:44:11,440 Speaker 14: the things that the African countries need in terms of 2761 02:44:13,360 --> 02:44:16,520 Speaker 14: what we in this country have to offer, some of 2762 02:44:16,520 --> 02:44:27,480 Speaker 14: the resources, intellectual whatever that And is there a continental language, 2763 02:44:28,120 --> 02:44:34,640 Speaker 14: common language that they're that they're that they're settling on 2764 02:44:35,000 --> 02:44:38,080 Speaker 14: or they're going to be putting in place? And then 2765 02:44:38,120 --> 02:44:42,760 Speaker 14: the third question is what about the conflict between Ethiopia 2766 02:44:42,959 --> 02:44:47,120 Speaker 14: and Eurytrea. And I'll hang up and I'll listen to 2767 02:44:47,160 --> 02:44:47,880 Speaker 14: your response. 2768 02:44:50,280 --> 02:44:54,360 Speaker 9: Okay, thank you brother for that. Let's see I think 2769 02:44:54,440 --> 02:44:59,160 Speaker 9: the first to say what we could what they need? Well, 2770 02:44:59,200 --> 02:45:02,560 Speaker 9: one of the things that that can be helpful is 2771 02:45:02,600 --> 02:45:06,040 Speaker 9: that people instead of instead of vacationing, you know, people 2772 02:45:06,040 --> 02:45:10,200 Speaker 9: that have disposable resources can go and just volunteer. They 2773 02:45:10,240 --> 02:45:15,040 Speaker 9: don't have to wait for some uh some Uian agency 2774 02:45:15,120 --> 02:45:19,720 Speaker 9: or some big organization to set up some teacher teacher 2775 02:45:20,240 --> 02:45:23,320 Speaker 9: program for people to go and teach. But we can 2776 02:45:23,400 --> 02:45:25,440 Speaker 9: do that, We really can. I mean, one of the 2777 02:45:25,480 --> 02:45:31,320 Speaker 9: things they definitely need is to you know, being able 2778 02:45:31,320 --> 02:45:35,199 Speaker 9: to communicate effectively in English. Being able to write, for example, 2779 02:45:35,360 --> 02:45:40,080 Speaker 9: can help as they articulate themselves or learn also learn 2780 02:45:40,200 --> 02:45:42,520 Speaker 9: other kind of skills. One of the things that I'm doing, 2781 02:45:42,560 --> 02:45:48,240 Speaker 9: for example, and I I'm going to sign a a 2782 02:45:48,800 --> 02:45:54,480 Speaker 9: mo OU memorandum with the University of with Gambella University, 2783 02:45:55,320 --> 02:45:58,200 Speaker 9: and that is to really help guide them because they 2784 02:45:58,280 --> 02:46:03,320 Speaker 9: don't have a his Street department. But the president is 2785 02:46:03,400 --> 02:46:06,040 Speaker 9: well aware that this is one of the great things 2786 02:46:06,080 --> 02:46:11,560 Speaker 9: that they could use that. So they have tourism the 2787 02:46:11,640 --> 02:46:15,600 Speaker 9: area that they're developing, and they're looking to develop their 2788 02:46:15,600 --> 02:46:20,480 Speaker 9: cultural resources to learn and promote Gambella culture. But they 2789 02:46:20,480 --> 02:46:23,960 Speaker 9: don't have a history department. And this is my field. 2790 02:46:24,000 --> 02:46:27,080 Speaker 9: I'm a trained historian. So one of the things I'm 2791 02:46:27,080 --> 02:46:32,039 Speaker 9: going to contribute is to really train and mentor historians 2792 02:46:32,040 --> 02:46:35,840 Speaker 9: and help guide them in creating a history department. They 2793 02:46:35,840 --> 02:46:38,920 Speaker 9: don't always in a different universe. They don't always have that. 2794 02:46:39,040 --> 02:46:42,000 Speaker 9: And one of the things that I found as I 2795 02:46:42,080 --> 02:46:45,240 Speaker 9: work to develop more and more relationships with the universities 2796 02:46:45,680 --> 02:46:52,519 Speaker 9: is that they tend to rely on outside or Western archaeologists, 2797 02:46:52,920 --> 02:46:58,480 Speaker 9: Western anthropologists, and it's like a strange conversation. I'm talking 2798 02:46:58,520 --> 02:47:01,880 Speaker 9: about field work that I'm going in the Olmo Valley 2799 02:47:01,920 --> 02:47:06,120 Speaker 9: region and they're quoting some white guy from abroad. So 2800 02:47:06,160 --> 02:47:09,880 Speaker 9: are you kidding me? You guys, you have direct access 2801 02:47:10,440 --> 02:47:15,240 Speaker 9: to these special and remote communities and you're quoting the 2802 02:47:15,320 --> 02:47:17,640 Speaker 9: white guy. But this is what's happening. So I think 2803 02:47:17,680 --> 02:47:20,760 Speaker 9: if we can bring our expertise in whatever area is 2804 02:47:20,800 --> 02:47:23,120 Speaker 9: this is what they need, you know, really for people 2805 02:47:23,600 --> 02:47:27,279 Speaker 9: to get paid something very minor, or if they can volunteer, 2806 02:47:27,320 --> 02:47:30,080 Speaker 9: that's great as well. But they do need that, they 2807 02:47:30,879 --> 02:47:33,640 Speaker 9: need our help and assistance and they can definitely use that. 2808 02:47:34,280 --> 02:47:36,439 Speaker 9: That's one thing you also mentioned. 2809 02:47:36,879 --> 02:47:41,800 Speaker 17: There's no possibility in the immediate future of having any 2810 02:47:42,360 --> 02:47:46,320 Speaker 17: any language, any one linguid franca or one language in 2811 02:47:46,360 --> 02:47:49,480 Speaker 17: Africa because the groups are too they're too. 2812 02:47:49,360 --> 02:47:52,600 Speaker 9: Wedded to their own traditions. They're not going to give 2813 02:47:52,640 --> 02:47:55,760 Speaker 9: up their language. So the most you can do, or 2814 02:47:55,840 --> 02:47:58,359 Speaker 9: that could be done is look at maybe regional languages. 2815 02:47:58,400 --> 02:48:02,680 Speaker 9: Like in West Africa, many people people speak Bambara, so 2816 02:48:02,879 --> 02:48:05,480 Speaker 9: can that be used as a local or kind of 2817 02:48:05,480 --> 02:48:09,120 Speaker 9: a regional language. About East Africa, Swahili is not an 2818 02:48:09,120 --> 02:48:12,760 Speaker 9: ethnic group, so Swahili has been targeted, you know, decades 2819 02:48:12,800 --> 02:48:16,520 Speaker 9: ago as maybe being the one language rather than French 2820 02:48:17,080 --> 02:48:20,640 Speaker 9: or English being the language that the communicate in. But 2821 02:48:20,680 --> 02:48:23,240 Speaker 9: what about Swahili because it's not ethnic groups, so no 2822 02:48:23,280 --> 02:48:27,480 Speaker 9: one's giving up their ethnic identity. But people just use 2823 02:48:27,520 --> 02:48:31,760 Speaker 9: Swahili outside of the immediate speakers just for trade. But 2824 02:48:31,840 --> 02:48:35,360 Speaker 9: it's very difficult because the groups are really locked into 2825 02:48:35,400 --> 02:48:37,680 Speaker 9: their own groups and they're not going to give up 2826 02:48:38,160 --> 02:48:42,600 Speaker 9: anything in their cultural lifeways just to embrace something that 2827 02:48:42,720 --> 02:48:45,360 Speaker 9: other groups are using. So it has to be more practical. 2828 02:48:45,440 --> 02:48:49,640 Speaker 9: Maybe there's railway systems roads from that link states together, 2829 02:48:50,040 --> 02:48:52,439 Speaker 9: but it has to be a practical way. And Shaykanta 2830 02:48:52,480 --> 02:48:55,600 Speaker 9: d I wrote about that when he wrote about Black 2831 02:48:55,640 --> 02:48:59,000 Speaker 9: Africa the Economic and Cultural Basis of a Federated State, 2832 02:48:59,400 --> 02:49:03,840 Speaker 9: where he said there has to be practical linkages, communications systems, 2833 02:49:03,879 --> 02:49:06,360 Speaker 9: travel systems. But right now, you want to go from 2834 02:49:06,400 --> 02:49:08,480 Speaker 9: one country to another, usually got to go to some 2835 02:49:08,560 --> 02:49:10,960 Speaker 9: other part of the continent and then come back to 2836 02:49:11,000 --> 02:49:12,600 Speaker 9: the country you really want to go to where you've 2837 02:49:12,600 --> 02:49:14,600 Speaker 9: got to go to Europe and then come back. So 2838 02:49:14,640 --> 02:49:19,400 Speaker 9: those are all problems to stay the least at Ethiopian Ertria. 2839 02:49:20,000 --> 02:49:25,800 Speaker 9: The Italians were instrumental in that conflict, and so they 2840 02:49:25,879 --> 02:49:29,480 Speaker 9: still have ongoing conflict, even though there's a lot of 2841 02:49:29,560 --> 02:49:36,039 Speaker 9: overlap in terms of their spiritual practices. Family. But you know, 2842 02:49:36,160 --> 02:49:42,240 Speaker 9: some some Ethiopians don't recognize Eryitria at all. Others do 2843 02:49:42,320 --> 02:49:45,600 Speaker 9: recognize Ertria, and they tend, as I've seen, they tend 2844 02:49:45,600 --> 02:49:49,240 Speaker 9: to have better relationships here in the US than they 2845 02:49:49,320 --> 02:49:52,480 Speaker 9: than they do back home. But these are uh, you know, 2846 02:49:52,600 --> 02:49:57,000 Speaker 9: divisions that were created by the colonialists that still still 2847 02:49:57,640 --> 02:49:59,840 Speaker 9: exists and take place today. And by the way, it's 2848 02:49:59,840 --> 02:50:03,560 Speaker 9: not eat the Opian air treat within Ethiopia. There's vast 2849 02:50:03,560 --> 02:50:07,120 Speaker 9: differences here Romo and them hard they don't get along, 2850 02:50:08,040 --> 02:50:10,560 Speaker 9: they don't and you have other groups they just don't 2851 02:50:10,600 --> 02:50:13,400 Speaker 9: and then you have other groups they don't get along 2852 02:50:13,400 --> 02:50:17,040 Speaker 9: with the government. So when I'm traveling, folks, when I'm 2853 02:50:17,040 --> 02:50:20,040 Speaker 9: traveling and doing research, we have to have security with 2854 02:50:20,120 --> 02:50:24,000 Speaker 9: us all the time because there's conflict everywhere. But it's 2855 02:50:24,040 --> 02:50:27,080 Speaker 9: just like in any city in the US. Yes there's conflict, 2856 02:50:27,280 --> 02:50:29,400 Speaker 9: Yes there could be issues, but you get used to 2857 02:50:29,440 --> 02:50:31,440 Speaker 9: it and you know where to go, where not to go, 2858 02:50:31,560 --> 02:50:33,840 Speaker 9: and when not to go there. And that's what we've 2859 02:50:33,879 --> 02:50:36,560 Speaker 9: been able to do over the years. So will trust 2860 02:50:36,640 --> 02:50:39,039 Speaker 9: me when I'm doing the field work. It ain't a 2861 02:50:39,040 --> 02:50:41,400 Speaker 9: piece of cake. But this is my life's work. I 2862 02:50:41,400 --> 02:50:44,120 Speaker 9: didn't choose the mission. The mission chose me. So I 2863 02:50:44,120 --> 02:50:47,360 Speaker 9: don't operate out of fear because in reality, even with 2864 02:50:47,440 --> 02:50:50,640 Speaker 9: the conflict within Ethiopia, in these different areas and the 2865 02:50:50,720 --> 02:50:55,440 Speaker 9: remote areas for example, where I'm at, when I take 2866 02:50:55,480 --> 02:50:58,120 Speaker 9: a look at it, in reality, I'm more at risk 2867 02:50:58,160 --> 02:51:02,240 Speaker 9: here in the States as a brother than I am there. 2868 02:51:02,600 --> 02:51:05,920 Speaker 9: I live in Oakland, California, and work in Contra Costic 2869 02:51:05,959 --> 02:51:09,240 Speaker 9: Collegi is in Richmond, So I'm in a high risk 2870 02:51:09,520 --> 02:51:12,000 Speaker 9: group on a regular and constant basis. And this is 2871 02:51:12,000 --> 02:51:14,720 Speaker 9: what I had to inform the film crew of I said, 2872 02:51:14,720 --> 02:51:19,040 Speaker 9: you guys live in Oakland. You're talking about some issue 2873 02:51:19,080 --> 02:51:21,760 Speaker 9: here in Gambela. I said, take a look at how 2874 02:51:21,800 --> 02:51:25,440 Speaker 9: many people were killed just in your city when they 2875 02:51:25,440 --> 02:51:27,600 Speaker 9: were at home. But in Gambella you got to actually 2876 02:51:27,600 --> 02:51:30,360 Speaker 9: go to the conflict area for the most part. So anyway, 2877 02:51:30,400 --> 02:51:33,080 Speaker 9: there's a lot of conflict within Ethiopia, so a lot 2878 02:51:33,080 --> 02:51:35,000 Speaker 9: of work to be done. So I just say really 2879 02:51:35,320 --> 02:51:38,600 Speaker 9: that whatever skilled person has, if they have the desire, 2880 02:51:38,720 --> 02:51:41,560 Speaker 9: then we can definitely I could definitely help them to 2881 02:51:43,160 --> 02:51:45,959 Speaker 9: find a way to utilize their skill and also for 2882 02:51:46,000 --> 02:51:48,720 Speaker 9: the documentary. So I'm really easy to reach. It's main 2883 02:51:48,800 --> 02:51:53,080 Speaker 9: new MPM at Gmail. That's M A n U and 2884 02:51:53,240 --> 02:51:56,840 Speaker 9: last name is A M P I M. If you 2885 02:51:56,879 --> 02:51:59,840 Speaker 9: email me, I can definitely connect you with some folks 2886 02:51:59,840 --> 02:52:03,320 Speaker 9: that certainly could use some help and support in Ethiopia. 2887 02:52:03,440 --> 02:52:06,520 Speaker 1: And uh yeah, well let me jomm here because we're 2888 02:52:06,560 --> 02:52:08,680 Speaker 1: raising the clock, coming up on a break. But isn't 2889 02:52:08,720 --> 02:52:12,360 Speaker 1: Ethiopia and Egypt beefing about the water dam currently as 2890 02:52:12,360 --> 02:52:12,800 Speaker 1: we speak? 2891 02:52:13,600 --> 02:52:16,240 Speaker 9: Yeah, that's a that's a big issue because the British 2892 02:52:16,280 --> 02:52:19,520 Speaker 9: the same old haughty and arrogant British when they went 2893 02:52:19,560 --> 02:52:22,520 Speaker 9: into the area. The British first conquered Egypt and they 2894 02:52:22,560 --> 02:52:26,600 Speaker 9: went south into Sudan and set up their their colonial rule, 2895 02:52:27,000 --> 02:52:30,520 Speaker 9: and they set up this agreement that Egypt would use 2896 02:52:31,120 --> 02:52:37,000 Speaker 9: the vast majority of the Nile River resources, and so 2897 02:52:37,000 --> 02:52:42,280 Speaker 9: so Ethiopia participated in this as as a country that 2898 02:52:42,640 --> 02:52:46,440 Speaker 9: was not able to wield any influence in this agreement, 2899 02:52:46,640 --> 02:52:51,760 Speaker 9: so Dan was under the authority of of of of 2900 02:52:51,800 --> 02:52:55,560 Speaker 9: the British at Ethiopia really had no leverage. So they, 2901 02:52:55,760 --> 02:52:58,760 Speaker 9: according to the Egyptians, can't use that much of the 2902 02:52:58,879 --> 02:53:03,520 Speaker 9: Nile to for their own purposes. And then Egypt still 2903 02:53:03,560 --> 02:53:06,080 Speaker 9: wants the Lion's share with an agreement that was made 2904 02:53:06,120 --> 02:53:09,439 Speaker 9: one hundred years ago. So Ethiopia said, we will build dams, 2905 02:53:09,640 --> 02:53:12,240 Speaker 9: we will do what we want with the own water resources. 2906 02:53:12,240 --> 02:53:14,800 Speaker 9: And Egypt said, actually, you're not, and if you do 2907 02:53:14,920 --> 02:53:16,720 Speaker 9: that and continue to do that, we're going to go 2908 02:53:16,760 --> 02:53:20,520 Speaker 9: to war. So the whole Nile basin group of countries, 2909 02:53:20,560 --> 02:53:23,200 Speaker 9: it is about nine or ten countries, you know, they 2910 02:53:23,320 --> 02:53:29,160 Speaker 9: meet to try to discuss how to collectively benefit from 2911 02:53:29,200 --> 02:53:31,920 Speaker 9: the Nile, the branches of the Nile River. But Egypt 2912 02:53:32,240 --> 02:53:34,480 Speaker 9: wants the Lion's share, and they're going back to an old, 2913 02:53:34,600 --> 02:53:40,720 Speaker 9: outrageous British colonial agreement that has no credibility. In Ethiopia 2914 02:53:40,879 --> 02:53:45,400 Speaker 9: has been independent, is independent and they will make independent decisions. 2915 02:53:45,400 --> 02:53:49,560 Speaker 9: So Egypt will continue to press and claim that they're 2916 02:53:49,560 --> 02:53:51,440 Speaker 9: going to go to war if they don't get their way. 2917 02:53:52,320 --> 02:53:52,560 Speaker 2: Wow. 2918 02:53:52,840 --> 02:53:55,240 Speaker 1: Thank you for if a class find that, just hear 2919 02:53:55,280 --> 02:53:57,360 Speaker 1: and read about the reports and know the background, and 2920 02:53:57,400 --> 02:53:59,240 Speaker 1: thank you for sharing that with us. It's twenty three 2921 02:53:59,280 --> 02:54:00,760 Speaker 1: minutes away from the top of that. We're gona take 2922 02:54:00,760 --> 02:54:02,200 Speaker 1: a last break and we got some more folks want 2923 02:54:02,240 --> 02:54:04,440 Speaker 1: to talk to Professor man New MPM. You too can 2924 02:54:04,520 --> 02:54:06,800 Speaker 1: join the discussion. Reach out to us at eight hundred 2925 02:54:06,840 --> 02:54:09,920 Speaker 1: four five zero seventy eight seventy six and we take 2926 02:54:09,920 --> 02:54:12,920 Speaker 1: a phone calls next and Grand Rising family, thanks for 2927 02:54:12,920 --> 02:54:15,959 Speaker 1: sticking with us on this Wednesday morning. Here seventeen minutes 2928 02:54:15,959 --> 02:54:17,760 Speaker 1: away from the top of that with our guest, Professor 2929 02:54:17,879 --> 02:54:20,560 Speaker 1: May New Ampinn from Contra Costa College out in California 2930 02:54:20,600 --> 02:54:23,480 Speaker 1: and Northern California, discussing what's going on in the continent. 2931 02:54:23,920 --> 02:54:26,440 Speaker 1: Eight hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy sixth 2932 02:54:26,520 --> 02:54:29,000 Speaker 1: number to call speak to Professor AMPM. Brother Collis is 2933 02:54:29,040 --> 02:54:32,000 Speaker 1: reaching out first, he's online one Grand Rising brother Collus, 2934 02:54:32,080 --> 02:54:33,879 Speaker 1: You're on with the professor Ampim. 2935 02:54:35,080 --> 02:54:38,640 Speaker 10: Rising and thank you very much for the valuable information. 2936 02:54:39,120 --> 02:54:44,160 Speaker 10: Professor MPEN, I respect, I just want to keep it 2937 02:54:44,240 --> 02:54:48,440 Speaker 10: real is what we're dealing with in the European the 2938 02:54:48,480 --> 02:54:56,840 Speaker 10: master instigator, the master thief in our cultural values and 2939 02:54:57,000 --> 02:55:02,560 Speaker 10: artifacts from the app of the African continents. Uh. It 2940 02:55:02,920 --> 02:55:06,960 Speaker 10: is akin to a criminal enterprise, the greatest criminal enterprise 2941 02:55:07,040 --> 02:55:11,560 Speaker 10: in the world, uh, which which he has participated in. 2942 02:55:12,160 --> 02:55:16,080 Speaker 10: And and uh even uh for one example, the Pope 2943 02:55:16,240 --> 02:55:20,120 Speaker 10: uh with his staff and his point it had stealing 2944 02:55:20,200 --> 02:55:24,360 Speaker 10: from the pharaohs of of of of Egypt, or chemic 2945 02:55:24,520 --> 02:55:25,199 Speaker 10: and so forth. 2946 02:55:25,720 --> 02:55:25,840 Speaker 6: Uh. 2947 02:55:26,040 --> 02:55:29,720 Speaker 10: But uh, I think we have to be honest and 2948 02:55:29,760 --> 02:55:33,320 Speaker 10: we have to tell our children, particularly you know, about 2949 02:55:33,360 --> 02:55:36,480 Speaker 10: our great legacy, legacy and how this legacy has been 2950 02:55:36,520 --> 02:55:40,520 Speaker 10: stolen from us. Uh, you know, by by the Europeans 2951 02:55:41,160 --> 02:55:43,800 Speaker 10: who came to the continent to to rape and the 2952 02:55:43,920 --> 02:55:47,600 Speaker 10: pillage and to steal, and to this day they still 2953 02:55:47,600 --> 02:55:52,600 Speaker 10: engage in that criminal enterprise. And I hope you can 2954 02:55:52,680 --> 02:55:55,160 Speaker 10: respond to comment on that, my dear brother, and I 2955 02:55:55,160 --> 02:55:56,840 Speaker 10: appreciate you and all the information. 2956 02:55:57,000 --> 02:56:03,160 Speaker 9: Thank you, Thank you, brother. Yeah, I appreciate it. Well, yeah, 2957 02:56:03,480 --> 02:56:07,920 Speaker 9: you're right, he's a master instigator. There's no question whatsoever. 2958 02:56:08,320 --> 02:56:13,120 Speaker 9: And you mentioned a couple of terms. But yeah, the 2959 02:56:13,160 --> 02:56:17,080 Speaker 9: stolen legacy is something that we've had to overcome it 2960 02:56:17,160 --> 02:56:22,160 Speaker 9: and also the destruction of these African civilizations has also 2961 02:56:22,240 --> 02:56:24,920 Speaker 9: been something that we've had to overcome. So that's part 2962 02:56:24,959 --> 02:56:30,400 Speaker 9: of our task is to remember to recover from historical amnesia. 2963 02:56:30,920 --> 02:56:33,080 Speaker 9: You know, the d naive person can say, well, it 2964 02:56:33,120 --> 02:56:36,640 Speaker 9: doesn't matter. We're in modern US, so no, it does matter. 2965 02:56:37,160 --> 02:56:39,160 Speaker 9: Just like France, for Non said, we can't try to 2966 02:56:39,240 --> 02:56:44,960 Speaker 9: catch up and duplicate the decadentes of Europe or euro America. 2967 02:56:45,560 --> 02:56:49,080 Speaker 9: We have a tradition that worked out problems, and we 2968 02:56:49,160 --> 02:56:52,640 Speaker 9: need to embrace the tradition to help us solve problems today. 2969 02:56:53,200 --> 02:56:57,320 Speaker 9: So it's very important that we recognize where these problems 2970 02:56:57,320 --> 02:57:00,680 Speaker 9: have come from. These are outside values that had nothing 2971 02:57:00,680 --> 02:57:07,279 Speaker 9: to do with traditional culture and being among the chiefs, elders, heroes, 2972 02:57:07,920 --> 02:57:13,080 Speaker 9: it's amazing that they represent a solid basis and foundation 2973 02:57:13,280 --> 02:57:15,640 Speaker 9: for us to look back in order to move forward. 2974 02:57:16,160 --> 02:57:19,920 Speaker 9: And they're serious about it. They're very serious. If someone 2975 02:57:20,080 --> 02:57:22,760 Speaker 9: violates what's in the best interest of the community, there's 2976 02:57:22,800 --> 02:57:25,240 Speaker 9: a price to pay, and that's one of the things 2977 02:57:25,280 --> 02:57:28,240 Speaker 9: we have to get back to. You know, shaming is now. 2978 02:57:29,160 --> 02:57:31,119 Speaker 9: You know people run around say they have no shame 2979 02:57:31,160 --> 02:57:33,959 Speaker 9: in their game. Really we have no shame but that's 2980 02:57:34,000 --> 02:57:35,879 Speaker 9: one of the things that would keep people in order. 2981 02:57:36,440 --> 02:57:38,680 Speaker 9: It's shaming, and then people would do something about it 2982 02:57:38,680 --> 02:57:42,360 Speaker 9: physically if need be. And I've talked to different chiefs 2983 02:57:42,360 --> 02:57:44,440 Speaker 9: who made the very clear that if somebody is out 2984 02:57:44,480 --> 02:57:48,560 Speaker 9: of pocket that threatens the best interest and welfare of 2985 02:57:48,600 --> 02:57:51,360 Speaker 9: the community or the village, there is a price to pay, 2986 02:57:51,400 --> 02:57:54,800 Speaker 9: an immediate price to pay. So we have to know 2987 02:57:54,879 --> 02:57:58,000 Speaker 9: those things and recognize what our traditional values have been 2988 02:57:58,200 --> 02:58:00,640 Speaker 9: and how they have served us if we're going to 2989 02:58:00,720 --> 02:58:04,160 Speaker 9: move forward. So I do appreciate you your comments. But 2990 02:58:04,440 --> 02:58:08,760 Speaker 9: now one thing I would also add is that I'm 2991 02:58:08,840 --> 02:58:13,240 Speaker 9: not sure everybody listening would know, but some may if 2992 02:58:13,240 --> 02:58:15,600 Speaker 9: you're really in tune with what's happening with young people. 2993 02:58:15,959 --> 02:58:19,760 Speaker 9: But one of the greatest, most devastating things that's taking 2994 02:58:19,760 --> 02:58:24,119 Speaker 9: place right now that's infiltrated the US and our community 2995 02:58:24,160 --> 02:58:27,720 Speaker 9: is suffering greatly from our young people who are who 2996 02:58:27,760 --> 02:58:33,440 Speaker 9: are absolutely dominated and controlled by TikTok. That's where they 2997 02:58:33,480 --> 02:58:35,360 Speaker 9: get their values. And you have some of the most 2998 02:58:35,400 --> 02:58:40,480 Speaker 9: outrageous videos that people will post things that a normal person, 2999 02:58:41,160 --> 02:58:45,040 Speaker 9: things that a self respecting person would never tell anybody. 3000 02:58:45,440 --> 02:58:47,720 Speaker 9: These people will go online and tell the world through 3001 02:58:47,760 --> 02:58:50,720 Speaker 9: the Internet because they want likes, they want clicks, they 3002 02:58:50,760 --> 02:58:53,400 Speaker 9: want clout, and this is what the norm is. And 3003 02:58:53,400 --> 02:58:56,959 Speaker 9: then you get these crazy people not only responding to 3004 02:58:57,000 --> 02:59:00,520 Speaker 9: these videos but embracing the values. So this part of 3005 02:59:00,560 --> 02:59:04,359 Speaker 9: our challenge. Now you get teenagers, people in their twenties, 3006 02:59:04,800 --> 02:59:09,560 Speaker 9: even in their past thirties, in their forties on making 3007 02:59:09,600 --> 02:59:12,840 Speaker 9: some crazy videos. But that's what we're struggling with now, 3008 02:59:13,000 --> 02:59:17,000 Speaker 9: is the promotion of outrageous values that have nothing to 3009 02:59:17,080 --> 02:59:20,760 Speaker 9: do with sharing or carrying or with moving the community forward. 3010 02:59:20,879 --> 02:59:24,879 Speaker 9: These are individuals that are promoting the most vile content 3011 02:59:24,959 --> 02:59:27,360 Speaker 9: that you can imagine. Whether they believe all of it 3012 02:59:27,480 --> 02:59:29,800 Speaker 9: or not. Most of them do believe it. Some they 3013 02:59:29,840 --> 02:59:31,440 Speaker 9: don't have to believe it. As long as they can 3014 02:59:31,480 --> 02:59:36,400 Speaker 9: get likes and interaction, then they can get money. They're 3015 02:59:36,440 --> 02:59:38,600 Speaker 9: looking to get paid monetarily, and this is what we're 3016 02:59:38,600 --> 02:59:41,200 Speaker 9: struggling against. We can have, on the one hand, a 3017 02:59:41,200 --> 02:59:45,240 Speaker 9: great Carl Nelson radio program, but then we are directly 3018 02:59:46,920 --> 02:59:51,240 Speaker 9: being challenged by the viral TikTok videos that are teaching 3019 02:59:51,760 --> 02:59:56,160 Speaker 9: people how to involve themselves with debauchery and Western values 3020 02:59:56,200 --> 03:00:00,680 Speaker 9: that have nothing to do with destruction of community, family. 3021 03:00:00,440 --> 03:00:03,840 Speaker 1: Life turn away from the top of our brother Sadeka 3022 03:00:03,840 --> 03:00:08,520 Speaker 1: Baccari continuously warns us about putting our personal information on 3023 03:00:08,600 --> 03:00:11,560 Speaker 1: the internet because that says that's what they need, the algorithms, 3024 03:00:11,840 --> 03:00:14,080 Speaker 1: that's how they get us get and if they can't 3025 03:00:14,080 --> 03:00:17,840 Speaker 1: operate without us giving up our personal information. But that's 3026 03:00:17,879 --> 03:00:19,840 Speaker 1: beside the point. Some of these folks need to go 3027 03:00:19,920 --> 03:00:22,280 Speaker 1: see if we could bring doctor Welson back and have 3028 03:00:22,360 --> 03:00:25,040 Speaker 1: them sit on a couch. Eight hundred and four or 3029 03:00:25,080 --> 03:00:27,720 Speaker 1: five zero seventy eight seven. Sis Kaushi is joining us 3030 03:00:27,720 --> 03:00:30,240 Speaker 1: from Malan Online. Two grand rising Cashiba. You're on with 3031 03:00:30,360 --> 03:00:31,199 Speaker 1: Professor Impim. 3032 03:00:32,680 --> 03:00:32,840 Speaker 13: Oh. 3033 03:00:33,040 --> 03:00:36,680 Speaker 12: Great show as usual, Carl, Thank you very much, and 3034 03:00:36,760 --> 03:00:41,480 Speaker 12: thank you Professor Ampim for all that you do. The 3035 03:00:41,560 --> 03:00:44,480 Speaker 12: last thing that you said you were talking about these 3036 03:00:44,879 --> 03:00:49,680 Speaker 12: they're all on TikTok. Some of these young people have 3037 03:00:49,760 --> 03:00:54,720 Speaker 12: their own website. My grandson gave me three of them 3038 03:00:55,040 --> 03:00:58,640 Speaker 12: and there were tons of them. They get all those clicks. 3039 03:00:59,000 --> 03:01:01,680 Speaker 12: I think, Carl, you should have a show just on that. 3040 03:01:03,959 --> 03:01:06,840 Speaker 12: I guess somebody has to put their name out in 3041 03:01:06,840 --> 03:01:09,080 Speaker 12: the open because I don't think most parents know who 3042 03:01:09,120 --> 03:01:14,440 Speaker 12: they are. But the reason I called regarding Africa, and 3043 03:01:14,520 --> 03:01:17,400 Speaker 12: I'm sorry it might be a little off topic, but 3044 03:01:18,160 --> 03:01:24,200 Speaker 12: the situation in the Sudan. I'm finding that a lot 3045 03:01:24,240 --> 03:01:32,160 Speaker 12: of our black people that have Internet, they have their 3046 03:01:32,160 --> 03:01:35,760 Speaker 12: own Internet shows, they tend to avoid talking about the 3047 03:01:35,800 --> 03:01:42,599 Speaker 12: situation in the Sudan is that the RSF is sponsored 3048 03:01:42,840 --> 03:01:47,120 Speaker 12: or given a great deal of money to fight against 3049 03:01:47,360 --> 03:01:52,800 Speaker 12: the government of the Sudan and the RSF the Arab 3050 03:01:52,879 --> 03:01:54,920 Speaker 12: country that's responsible for that. 3051 03:01:55,200 --> 03:01:57,640 Speaker 16: Is you a e. 3052 03:01:58,240 --> 03:02:04,160 Speaker 12: United Arab Emermrades? What are they afraid to say anything 3053 03:02:04,200 --> 03:02:08,480 Speaker 12: against the Arabs? Is that the reason why I'm talking 3054 03:02:08,480 --> 03:02:10,760 Speaker 12: about I'm not gonna name any names, but there's some 3055 03:02:10,840 --> 03:02:14,160 Speaker 12: local ones here in DC that have their own websites. 3056 03:02:16,040 --> 03:02:19,560 Speaker 12: They don't tend to want to say anything. I know 3057 03:02:20,360 --> 03:02:22,720 Speaker 12: our black people in Congress, some of them are on 3058 03:02:22,800 --> 03:02:27,280 Speaker 12: the take from Israel, so they don't say anything. But 3059 03:02:28,000 --> 03:02:32,880 Speaker 12: what about that situation? The Arabs also are causing chaos 3060 03:02:32,920 --> 03:02:34,040 Speaker 12: in parts of Africa. 3061 03:02:34,840 --> 03:02:38,600 Speaker 9: Right, No, that's a good point, my sister, I appreciate 3062 03:02:38,600 --> 03:02:43,440 Speaker 9: your comments. So in Sudan, actually had been working in 3063 03:02:43,520 --> 03:02:47,280 Speaker 9: Sudan since two thousand and seven and had been going 3064 03:02:47,320 --> 03:02:52,240 Speaker 9: on a regular basis. In fact, my adopted family from 3065 03:02:52,280 --> 03:02:56,440 Speaker 9: Sudan or from the cartoon or the capital area. And 3066 03:02:56,560 --> 03:03:00,119 Speaker 9: since the war broke out in April of twenty twenty three, 3067 03:03:01,040 --> 03:03:03,560 Speaker 9: one hundred and more than one hundred and twenty members 3068 03:03:03,560 --> 03:03:06,800 Speaker 9: of my adopted family have been displaced. Now they're all 3069 03:03:06,800 --> 03:03:12,959 Speaker 9: over the place. I'm in Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Germany, the UAE. 3070 03:03:13,440 --> 03:03:18,039 Speaker 9: And so what's happening in Sudan is that in twenty nineteen, 3071 03:03:18,360 --> 03:03:21,360 Speaker 9: actually starting in December of eighteen, I was there in 3072 03:03:21,680 --> 03:03:27,480 Speaker 9: January twenty nineteen, the people, the regular everyday people, they 3073 03:03:27,600 --> 03:03:31,879 Speaker 9: rose up against the Omar Bashir government and they finally 3074 03:03:31,920 --> 03:03:35,120 Speaker 9: overthrew Bashir in April of twenty nineteen. It was a 3075 03:03:35,160 --> 03:03:40,360 Speaker 9: people's uprising, but the military took over that and said 3076 03:03:40,360 --> 03:03:42,680 Speaker 9: they would just be a transitional government and they would 3077 03:03:42,680 --> 03:03:46,240 Speaker 9: transition from military to civilian rule. But they never did that. 3078 03:03:46,640 --> 03:03:50,320 Speaker 9: So in the midst of that chaos, the Rapid Support Forces, 3079 03:03:50,360 --> 03:03:54,400 Speaker 9: this was a group from the west that the former 3080 03:03:54,520 --> 03:03:57,680 Speaker 9: dictator Bashir, who had ruled for thirty years, that he 3081 03:03:58,360 --> 03:04:02,560 Speaker 9: rose up. The Rapid Support Forces are steff in order 3082 03:04:02,640 --> 03:04:06,760 Speaker 9: to protect him. However, that's the wrong term. They're not 3083 03:04:06,840 --> 03:04:12,560 Speaker 9: really rapid support forces. They're gingweat uh in Sudan the people. 3084 03:04:12,600 --> 03:04:16,680 Speaker 9: The Sudanese call them Ginguweat. They're from the west. Ginguweat 3085 03:04:16,760 --> 03:04:20,800 Speaker 9: in Arabic means devil on horseback. So these these are 3086 03:04:20,879 --> 03:04:25,000 Speaker 9: devils literally demons that their whole goal is to kill 3087 03:04:25,400 --> 03:04:28,840 Speaker 9: Africans and take their land and then lie to say 3088 03:04:28,840 --> 03:04:32,720 Speaker 9: that they were the original landowners all along. So these 3089 03:04:32,959 --> 03:04:36,760 Speaker 9: criminals are looking to rewrite history and the Gingweat devil's 3090 03:04:36,800 --> 03:04:40,400 Speaker 9: on horseback so called rapid support forces. Nobody supports them 3091 03:04:40,560 --> 03:04:47,680 Speaker 9: at all. And these are Arabs. These are legitimately Arabs 3092 03:04:47,720 --> 03:04:52,840 Speaker 9: who are from western uh Sudan and eastern Chad and 3093 03:04:52,959 --> 03:04:56,720 Speaker 9: some of them are Arabs and African mixed and confuse 3094 03:04:56,800 --> 03:05:00,920 Speaker 9: Africans who think that they're Gingerweat and their whole goal 3095 03:05:01,840 --> 03:05:05,040 Speaker 9: is a fighter gets to Sudanese military and to take 3096 03:05:05,080 --> 03:05:11,359 Speaker 9: over the country. These are ignorant killers. I did. I attended 3097 03:05:11,360 --> 03:05:14,800 Speaker 9: the presentation a few months ago, and it was about Sudan. 3098 03:05:15,240 --> 03:05:16,920 Speaker 9: And that's what they were trying to do here in 3099 03:05:16,920 --> 03:05:21,520 Speaker 9: Oakland is to raise the profile of what's happening in Sudan. 3100 03:05:21,560 --> 03:05:23,800 Speaker 9: We talk about Gaza when we should, However, it is 3101 03:05:23,959 --> 03:05:28,520 Speaker 9: there's great genocide happening in Sudan and these criminals, their 3102 03:05:28,560 --> 03:05:30,920 Speaker 9: whole goal is not only just displaced the people, but 3103 03:05:31,120 --> 03:05:35,680 Speaker 9: destroy the ancient Kushite artifacts and monuments. I mean, I 3104 03:05:35,800 --> 03:05:38,560 Speaker 9: shudder to find out when it's all said and done, 3105 03:05:38,720 --> 03:05:41,959 Speaker 9: what has been done to the Sudanese National Museum. We 3106 03:05:42,000 --> 03:05:44,280 Speaker 9: don't know, we will find out. But the people have 3107 03:05:44,360 --> 03:05:46,840 Speaker 9: been killed in displaced to a very large degree. Some 3108 03:05:46,920 --> 03:05:49,520 Speaker 9: are trying to come back, but the problem is they're 3109 03:05:49,560 --> 03:05:52,680 Speaker 9: still fighting, and not only that, but come back to 3110 03:05:52,720 --> 03:05:57,120 Speaker 9: what The infrastructure has been destroyed by the fighting, and 3111 03:05:57,200 --> 03:06:01,279 Speaker 9: so people are not talking about it. Because even before 3112 03:06:01,959 --> 03:06:06,440 Speaker 9: the World War broke out in twenty twenty three, before 3113 03:06:06,520 --> 03:06:11,480 Speaker 9: that broke out, one of my Nubian colleagues was telling 3114 03:06:11,520 --> 03:06:14,880 Speaker 9: me that when they spoke out at a rally in 3115 03:06:16,120 --> 03:06:21,879 Speaker 9: New York, there were some people from Soudan threatening, threatening her, 3116 03:06:22,040 --> 03:06:25,640 Speaker 9: threatening her family, threatening her children to be quiet and 3117 03:06:25,640 --> 03:06:29,920 Speaker 9: don't say anything, don't say another word. So she decided 3118 03:06:29,959 --> 03:06:32,480 Speaker 9: it probably wasn't worth it because you know, she wanted 3119 03:06:32,520 --> 03:06:35,520 Speaker 9: to protect her children. So there are people that may 3120 03:06:35,560 --> 03:06:38,920 Speaker 9: not be speaking out because of that and other reasons 3121 03:06:38,920 --> 03:06:41,400 Speaker 9: why people are not speaking out about what's happening in Sudan, 3122 03:06:41,680 --> 03:06:46,000 Speaker 9: where there's great Cenatou genocide taking place. Is people are 3123 03:06:46,040 --> 03:06:50,520 Speaker 9: not organized. They're not organized to amplify their voice, and 3124 03:06:50,560 --> 03:06:56,480 Speaker 9: that's another problem. They're not as organized as the Palestinians 3125 03:06:56,480 --> 03:06:59,720 Speaker 9: in Ghana and Gaza, for example. So those are some 3126 03:06:59,840 --> 03:07:02,480 Speaker 9: things happening. Is one of the great tragedies that should 3127 03:07:02,560 --> 03:07:04,840 Speaker 9: be in the forefront of what we are talking and 3128 03:07:04,879 --> 03:07:08,520 Speaker 9: writing about as we deal with big issues and problems 3129 03:07:08,560 --> 03:07:11,560 Speaker 9: in the world. And nobody should ever be mentioning genocide 3130 03:07:11,600 --> 03:07:15,560 Speaker 9: without talking about what's happening in an ongoing manner in Sudan. 3131 03:07:16,000 --> 03:07:20,279 Speaker 9: And it is the vicious Gingueat, these devils on horseback 3132 03:07:20,400 --> 03:07:23,400 Speaker 9: that are bent on killing all of the mass elite 3133 03:07:23,440 --> 03:07:26,600 Speaker 9: and other Africans, and they say that that's their goal. 3134 03:07:26,720 --> 03:07:28,840 Speaker 9: They killed them, They killed all of the men. They 3135 03:07:28,879 --> 03:07:31,800 Speaker 9: may leave a few teenage guys around, but they kill 3136 03:07:31,840 --> 03:07:35,320 Speaker 9: the men and kill some women, but keep women around 3137 03:07:35,360 --> 03:07:37,440 Speaker 9: in order to sexually abuse them and so that the 3138 03:07:37,520 --> 03:07:41,520 Speaker 9: next generation would be Gingerweat offspring. And that is the 3139 03:07:41,600 --> 03:07:44,160 Speaker 9: goal of these criminals. And oh, I'm thought, and one 3140 03:07:44,200 --> 03:07:47,440 Speaker 9: other quick thing, the United Arab image. You're absolutely right, 3141 03:07:47,840 --> 03:07:53,560 Speaker 9: they are sending weapons. They send weapons, these criminals, they 3142 03:07:53,720 --> 03:07:58,720 Speaker 9: send weapons to the Gingwee in order to get gold, 3143 03:07:59,040 --> 03:08:02,840 Speaker 9: to extract gold, oh, to extract resources from Sudan. So 3144 03:08:03,040 --> 03:08:08,400 Speaker 9: these vicious UAE criminals are definitely involved with funding these 3145 03:08:08,520 --> 03:08:11,480 Speaker 9: genocidal lists to kill Africans. And all of these young 3146 03:08:11,560 --> 03:08:15,760 Speaker 9: folks who are foolishly going to Dubai, the big city 3147 03:08:15,840 --> 03:08:18,520 Speaker 9: there in the UAE, so that they can flex and 3148 03:08:18,640 --> 03:08:20,560 Speaker 9: act like they got a lot of money in cloud. 3149 03:08:20,800 --> 03:08:26,360 Speaker 9: They're part of the problem by disconnecting their phony affluent 3150 03:08:26,520 --> 03:08:30,280 Speaker 9: lifestyle with going and giving resources to criminals that are 3151 03:08:30,320 --> 03:08:33,720 Speaker 9: working every day to undermine the sedan in Africa. So 3152 03:08:33,840 --> 03:08:34,560 Speaker 9: that's what's happening. 3153 03:08:35,280 --> 03:08:38,680 Speaker 1: Wow wow wow, thank you for sharing that and thank you. 3154 03:08:38,800 --> 03:08:41,880 Speaker 1: See if we'll bring that up because this situation Soudan 3155 03:08:42,040 --> 03:08:45,000 Speaker 1: gets no coverage. You know, people talk about Godshi you're right, 3156 03:08:45,040 --> 03:08:47,720 Speaker 1: but it gets no coverage. But listen speaking about coverage, 3157 03:08:47,720 --> 03:08:50,040 Speaker 1: reach just flat out of time, professor a MPM. How 3158 03:08:50,080 --> 03:08:52,440 Speaker 1: can folks reaching them one more information on what you're doing? 3159 03:08:53,480 --> 03:08:55,960 Speaker 9: Yes, I appreciate it. Folks can reach me directly at 3160 03:08:56,040 --> 03:08:59,680 Speaker 9: MEINU ANDMPM a email that they may in you a 3161 03:09:00,200 --> 03:09:04,000 Speaker 9: MPIM so it can email me directly about the documentary 3162 03:09:04,080 --> 03:09:07,000 Speaker 9: Cushite groups in Gambella or just be on the email 3163 03:09:07,040 --> 03:09:09,280 Speaker 9: list to find that what's happening. Also, some of what 3164 03:09:09,360 --> 03:09:11,600 Speaker 9: I've covered today is in my book, A History of 3165 03:09:11,640 --> 03:09:15,360 Speaker 9: African Civilization, So you can email me directly. You can 3166 03:09:15,400 --> 03:09:17,240 Speaker 9: also call, but you can email. 3167 03:09:18,160 --> 03:09:19,960 Speaker 1: All right, we got to run out of here. We 3168 03:09:20,040 --> 03:09:22,760 Speaker 1: flat out of time. Thank you, professor. I'm PIM family 3169 03:09:22,959 --> 03:09:26,000 Speaker 1: classes dismissed. Stay strong, stay positive, please stay healthy. We'll 3170 03:09:26,000 --> 03:09:28,359 Speaker 1: see you tomorrow morning, six o'clock right here in Baltimore 3171 03:09:28,440 --> 03:09:31,640 Speaker 1: on ten ten WLB in the DMV on FM ninety 3172 03:09:31,680 --> 03:09:35,160 Speaker 1: five point nine and AM fourteen fifty WOL