1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,640 Speaker 1: And Grand Rising family, and thanks for making us part 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: of your morning ritual. Later, CREO Professor James Small will 3 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:11,320 Speaker 1: explain the significance of the one hundredth anniversary of Black 4 00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 1: History Month. But before Professor Small nearly Fuller's son Mark, 5 00:00:15,240 --> 00:00:18,239 Speaker 1: along with Robert Gatewood, who by the way, hosted mister 6 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:21,279 Speaker 1: Fuller's website. We'll check in imn with Cherry. We'll talk 7 00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 1: sports with Morten State University Professor Edward Robinson. First, I said, 8 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: Kevin to reopen these classroom doors this Thursday morning at 9 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:29,160 Speaker 1: Grand Rising. 10 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:33,600 Speaker 2: Kevin, Hey, Grand Rising, Indeed, Carl Nelson, Happy Black History Month. 11 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:37,599 Speaker 1: How you feeling, Bruh, I'm still learning, Kevin. 12 00:00:38,040 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, man, that's a great affirmation. It confirms your 13 00:00:42,800 --> 00:00:46,680 Speaker 2: growth and we're proud of you. You're the dean that 14 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 2: makes you the dean of the University of Colin Nelson Show. 15 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:52,959 Speaker 1: You know, I just hope everybody's learning something of what's 16 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: use of being on the radio if you're not entertaining 17 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:57,720 Speaker 1: or informing. So you know, some people be on the 18 00:00:57,800 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: radio talk to themselves and you know, talk about themselves, 19 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 1: all about it's all about we got to make the 20 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 1: media work for us. That's where I'm at. Let me 21 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:08,319 Speaker 1: get off my soapbox. But go ahead. 22 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:11,800 Speaker 2: Well, there's an African proverb that says one who bathes 23 00:01:11,840 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 2: willingly with cold water doesn't feel the cold. 24 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:20,400 Speaker 1: Oh wow, see I learned something else just a moment ago. 25 00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 1: I never heard that, that proverb. 26 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 2: Well, I love you know, they just reading things like that, 27 00:01:25,720 --> 00:01:29,679 Speaker 2: you know, digging through old books and oh wait, where'd 28 00:01:29,680 --> 00:01:30,440 Speaker 2: that book come from? 29 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 3: In my bookcase? 30 00:01:31,440 --> 00:01:31,679 Speaker 4: You know? 31 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 2: You see, I have a pretty pretty interesting mix of 32 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 2: things I like to read occasionally. 33 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 3: What did your favorite go to read? 34 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 1: Well, let me ask you this, how you juxtapose that 35 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 1: with the Internet, Because a lot of stuff that you 36 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 1: you know, you read it, you can just google it 37 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 1: and you know, and then you all of a sudden 38 00:01:50,840 --> 00:01:52,600 Speaker 1: it takes you down another road. Then you go down 39 00:01:52,600 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 1: another rabbit hole. Then you go and you keep on moving. 40 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, Oh, don't get me wrong. The Internet is 41 00:01:57,600 --> 00:01:58,880 Speaker 2: my friend too, now. 42 00:01:59,360 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 5: You know. 43 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 2: It's just just that if I find something interesting and 44 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 2: interesting author rather on the internet, then I'll look up 45 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:11,480 Speaker 2: the book. You see, I'll either look up the book 46 00:02:11,600 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 2: or I'll even buy you know, the book. And it's 47 00:02:15,200 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 2: still something for me old school, It's still something about 48 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 2: having the book, turning the pages, you know, getting out 49 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 2: your highlight or marking the lines and keeping the quotables 50 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:27,920 Speaker 2: so I can share with you on. 51 00:02:28,160 --> 00:02:31,639 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's great because you know, we're in the microwave age, Kevin. 52 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 1: So folks. Folks don't have time to read the book, 53 00:02:34,080 --> 00:02:36,359 Speaker 1: so they just go or if they do, they're reading 54 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:38,799 Speaker 1: the car or something, you know, audio version, but. 55 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 3: It's version, but that's still credit now. 56 00:02:41,919 --> 00:02:45,440 Speaker 1: Right, not discourage it. But then they like the microwave 57 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 1: of response. You know what's this book about? You know, 58 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:51,800 Speaker 1: with in ten seconds sum it up, and then they 59 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: move on, and then they say they've read the book. 60 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 2: And not only that, we're in the age of entertainment 61 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 2: to the super Bowl weekend. So Rolling Stone says Bad 62 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:07,520 Speaker 2: Bunny might bring out a lot of interesting guests from 63 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 2: the past, and dare I said in Latino Entertainment because 64 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:17,800 Speaker 2: Cardi b helped him on one of their albums that 65 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,480 Speaker 2: they collaborated together, he might bring her as a guest. 66 00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:25,640 Speaker 2: He might bring Drake with him and to do some things. 67 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 2: There's also whispers about Mark Anthony. I just want to 68 00:03:31,240 --> 00:03:34,000 Speaker 2: go through it quickly, and j Lo might might come 69 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,040 Speaker 2: out and appear, and as well as other people that 70 00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:42,040 Speaker 2: you haven't heard from in a long time, like, well, 71 00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:45,800 Speaker 2: I guess you heard Lady Gaga, but Ricky Martin, he 72 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 2: had gone through some challenges. 73 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:50,240 Speaker 3: And those are the. 74 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 2: The headliners that just might appear at the super Bowl. 75 00:03:53,840 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 1: I know, well, you know what, let me tell me here, 76 00:03:55,360 --> 00:03:58,360 Speaker 1: because you know there's going to be an alternate halftime show, 77 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 1: Oh yes, with kid Rock kid And I was online 78 00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 1: reading these these these folks are arguing about, you know, 79 00:04:06,040 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 1: a bad bunny and he's not American and all this, 80 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 1: and then you know, and he hates America and they're 81 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 1: going after him. You know, it's Puerto Rican. He's an American, right, 82 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 1: And and they say, but you like kid rock And 83 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:18,560 Speaker 1: one of kid rock songs is making fun of or 84 00:04:18,960 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: or going after underage girls. And that closed that. 85 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:22,919 Speaker 3: You know. 86 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:26,040 Speaker 1: The person who said this is Epstein, Like you know, 87 00:04:26,120 --> 00:04:30,039 Speaker 1: that closed the conversation. This is and they quoted one 88 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:33,920 Speaker 1: of the kid rock songs how he likes underage girls. 89 00:04:34,200 --> 00:04:36,159 Speaker 3: I mean, man, I saw that article. 90 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:36,960 Speaker 1: Did you see that? 91 00:04:37,040 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 3: I saw? I didn't know that. 92 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:42,040 Speaker 2: I didn't pull it up because of the uh one, 93 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 2: it's kid wrong, you know, right, he calls himself kid 94 00:04:46,120 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 2: which means he'll never grow up, right, And so I 95 00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 2: just kind of left it alone. I didn't know if 96 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:53,960 Speaker 2: that would be interesting for you. 97 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 6: Yeah. 98 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 1: Well, you know, because he's headlining the alternate halftime show. 99 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:01,200 Speaker 1: Those who quote unquote love America because supposedly they're going 100 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:03,600 Speaker 1: to turn off TV at halftime and watch kid Rock 101 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 1: on whatever channel he's going to be on. And and 102 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 1: they were arguing on both sides about who's more American 103 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 1: than the other. It is it bad Bunny because he 104 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:14,520 Speaker 1: speaks Spanish, Spanish is his first language, or is he 105 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 1: kid rock? And you know, of course, you know the 106 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:20,280 Speaker 1: folks who the MAGA group is defending kid Rock. As 107 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 1: soon as somebody made it mention that that song that 108 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,400 Speaker 1: he did about going after under age girls, the conversation 109 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:29,039 Speaker 1: ended basically because that. 110 00:05:30,760 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, man going to mess with stuff like that. 111 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:34,040 Speaker 7: Man. 112 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:38,120 Speaker 1: Meanwhile, Trump Border before you go on though, we got it, 113 00:05:38,200 --> 00:05:40,920 Speaker 1: Kevin we Gotta. I got to mention this year Lamartin 114 00:05:41,080 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 1: Macklamore of the Fifth Dimension, one of the co founders 115 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 1: of the Fifth Dimension, passed away. Oh no, yeah, and 116 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:50,360 Speaker 1: you know he was one of the Cold Fire. You 117 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:53,120 Speaker 1: remember the songs back in the in the mid sixth station. 118 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:55,520 Speaker 3: Who doesn't remember the fifth mention? 119 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:56,640 Speaker 1: Yeah? 120 00:05:56,800 --> 00:05:56,880 Speaker 8: What? 121 00:05:57,960 --> 00:05:59,840 Speaker 1: And he was also a professional photographer. 122 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:04,120 Speaker 3: Oh I see, oh yeah yeah yet magazine. 123 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:08,159 Speaker 1: Yeah they got let that magazine. And Billy Davison and 124 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:11,520 Speaker 1: Marilyn McCoo they've been married probably close to sixty years now. 125 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:15,080 Speaker 1: They live in Beverly Hills, and we would always call 126 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:18,440 Speaker 1: on them sometimes, you know, just for conversation about music 127 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 1: and stuff like that. But they've been still married and 128 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 1: they're Christians, so it's an interesting dynamic. They stayed together 129 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 1: all these years, all these these decades, they're still together 130 00:06:28,960 --> 00:06:32,960 Speaker 1: and still living in Beverly Hills. Good people. But Lama 131 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 1: maclamore was ninety oh my, yeah. 132 00:06:36,640 --> 00:06:38,479 Speaker 3: And left the great legacy in the world. 133 00:06:38,520 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 1: He sure did. 134 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:45,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, condolence family and may he continue to rest in legacy. 135 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:46,400 Speaker 3: Wow. 136 00:06:46,480 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 2: Man, Yeah, you could knock me over with a feather 137 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 2: on that one. Look, the Associated Press, as Trump's borders 138 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:59,119 Speaker 2: are is pulling seven hundred immigration officers out of Minnesota. 139 00:06:59,400 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 3: Emi at Lee your thoughts. 140 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:05,320 Speaker 1: It's a drop in the bucket. There's like two thousands 141 00:07:05,360 --> 00:07:08,240 Speaker 1: still there, so that's meaningless, you know, but goodhead. 142 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:12,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, but you know, you got to start somewhere, right, 143 00:07:12,600 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 2: you know a little bit at the time. 144 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 1: If you want to start, take the two thousand out 145 00:07:16,560 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 1: and leave the seven hundred, I think that'd be more appealing. 146 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:23,679 Speaker 2: Okay, two thousand officers will remain in the state after 147 00:07:23,720 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 2: this week's drawn down, and that's roughly the same number 148 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 2: sent to Minnesota in January. I see what you're saying, 149 00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:35,600 Speaker 2: and kicking off what the Department of Homeland Security is 150 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:41,800 Speaker 2: calling its largest immigration enforcement operation ever. And you know 151 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 2: the President is always favorable of superlatives like that. Governor 152 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:52,520 Speaker 2: Tim Wallas and Minnesota Minnaneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey, both Democrats, 153 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 2: who have heavily criticized the serge that pulling back seven 154 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 2: hundred officers was a good first step, but that entire 155 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 2: operation should end quickly. 156 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 3: And that's what you're saying. 157 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:05,960 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I agree with them. 158 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 7: It should end quickly. Yeah, yeah, quickly. Well, and speaking 159 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 7: of quick they've got to figure out how to save face. 160 00:08:14,160 --> 00:08:16,160 Speaker 7: Like I told you that when it comes to stuff 161 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 7: like this, both want to come out as winners and 162 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:22,280 Speaker 7: so in the public public arenas. So this is what 163 00:08:22,320 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 7: they're doing now. They're trying to figure out how to 164 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:26,400 Speaker 7: come out as winners. We didn't cave into the other side. 165 00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:31,560 Speaker 2: Oh Man, well, in order to conserve time. And my 166 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:38,480 Speaker 2: feature for Black History today is Gladys West. Gladys West 167 00:08:39,280 --> 00:08:44,240 Speaker 2: invented the math that created the GPS, and so she's 168 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:48,360 Speaker 2: considered the genius behind the tool that the whole world uses. 169 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 2: And real quick, she passed away last month, January seventeenth, 170 00:08:54,960 --> 00:08:58,320 Speaker 2: at the age of ninety five years old. And the 171 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:00,880 Speaker 2: story I read about her, she's so humble. She's been 172 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:06,319 Speaker 2: so humble her whole life. She worked the math, Carl 173 00:09:06,440 --> 00:09:10,760 Speaker 2: get this. She did the math of a computer by hand, 174 00:09:11,480 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 2: and she worked for the Naval Proofing Ground twelve hours 175 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 2: a day. And her calculations were perfect because when you 176 00:09:20,360 --> 00:09:25,520 Speaker 2: want satellites to well just do what they do, the 177 00:09:25,840 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 2: accuracy has to be precise and the math had to 178 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:32,160 Speaker 2: be perfect, and she would work. 179 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:34,120 Speaker 3: That by hand. Uh. 180 00:09:34,400 --> 00:09:38,080 Speaker 2: And so it's not the device, the GPS, that she built, 181 00:09:38,280 --> 00:09:41,760 Speaker 2: it's the math that guides the entire world. 182 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:46,000 Speaker 1: And real quick, you know what, Kevin, our math grew brother, 183 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 1: kil would be very proud of her. She's what he 184 00:09:49,280 --> 00:09:52,000 Speaker 1: would call, yeah, one of those hidden figures. I mean, 185 00:09:52,080 --> 00:09:53,600 Speaker 1: just think about that. And every time you use the 186 00:09:53,640 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 1: GPS A sister behind it. 187 00:09:55,480 --> 00:09:56,600 Speaker 3: It's a sister. Yes. 188 00:09:56,840 --> 00:09:59,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, So next time family, you're out there and you 189 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:02,560 Speaker 1: go to use your GPS, just thing, Just thank this sister. 190 00:10:03,040 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: And I think information that you're sharing with us on 191 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:07,800 Speaker 1: a daily basis a by black history. I think all 192 00:10:07,840 --> 00:10:09,200 Speaker 1: of us need to know this because many of us 193 00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: don't know it. The other folks don't know it. You know, 194 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:14,600 Speaker 1: they don't think we've qualified even across the street. So 195 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:17,240 Speaker 1: it's good that you're sharing that because you know, you 196 00:10:17,320 --> 00:10:20,360 Speaker 1: put a little pump in your chest or when you think, wow, 197 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 1: one of our sisters did this, So one of our 198 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 1: brothers did this, and the whole world is using it 199 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:26,680 Speaker 1: for great Yes. 200 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:30,000 Speaker 2: She was born Gladys May Brown in nineteen thirty and 201 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:32,560 Speaker 2: she grew up in the Jim Crow era on a 202 00:10:32,640 --> 00:10:37,439 Speaker 2: small farm and Dinwitty County, Virginia, south of Richmond, not 203 00:10:37,559 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 2: far from where I grew up. And she attended a 204 00:10:40,360 --> 00:10:44,640 Speaker 2: one room schoolhouse with one teacher who didn't And in 205 00:10:44,679 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 2: her memoir she titled our memoir it began with a dream. 206 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:51,320 Speaker 2: I didn't realize you should give you a memoir a 207 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:55,400 Speaker 2: title because I'm thinking of writing my memoir are you 208 00:10:55,440 --> 00:10:56,240 Speaker 2: writing a memoir? 209 00:10:56,320 --> 00:10:56,680 Speaker 3: Car? 210 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:59,440 Speaker 1: Oh, no, I can't do that. 211 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:02,359 Speaker 3: That's right. You've got too many secrets. 212 00:11:02,400 --> 00:11:03,560 Speaker 1: You're gonna carry them with you. 213 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:10,480 Speaker 2: Finally, a quote from missus West herself, she said, every 214 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 2: day I wished and dreamed of having more more books, 215 00:11:14,040 --> 00:11:16,920 Speaker 2: more classrooms, more teachers, and more time to dream and 216 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:19,679 Speaker 2: imagine what life would be like if only I could 217 00:11:19,679 --> 00:11:23,840 Speaker 2: fly away from the strenuous and seemingly never ending work 218 00:11:24,200 --> 00:11:27,480 Speaker 2: on our family farm. She worked on a tobacco farm, 219 00:11:27,960 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 2: and she neared graduation, and her segregated high school teachers 220 00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:37,640 Speaker 2: urged her to pursue her dream in mathematics, and so she, 221 00:11:37,880 --> 00:11:40,280 Speaker 2: like I said, she passed away last month, and so 222 00:11:40,400 --> 00:11:44,880 Speaker 2: our condolences to her family. And I think we just 223 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:48,640 Speaker 2: lost Professor Robinson. Carl on the phone, drip. 224 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:54,120 Speaker 1: All right, what you're getting back? You know people thirteen 225 00:11:54,160 --> 00:11:56,920 Speaker 1: minutes after the top of our family, will we get 226 00:11:56,960 --> 00:12:00,079 Speaker 1: Professor Robinson back? We're gonna talk sports about him. The 227 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:02,880 Speaker 1: sports world is just changing, especially on the Cleechian level 228 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:08,520 Speaker 1: now with nil for example, the playoff, the National Football Playoffs. 229 00:12:08,720 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 1: Many of those players there, they've been in school for 230 00:12:10,960 --> 00:12:14,920 Speaker 1: six seven years and at the quarterback for the Miami Dolphins, 231 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:16,960 Speaker 1: and someone asked him what he's going to class? Wants 232 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 1: his class? He says, I already graduated a year ago, 233 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:21,679 Speaker 1: so what are you doing? Still play? But he's getting paid, 234 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:23,960 Speaker 1: It lives in a big mansion. He's getting played. There's 235 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:26,800 Speaker 1: the thing there. He hones his skills until he moves 236 00:12:26,800 --> 00:12:29,960 Speaker 1: on to the NFL. Indiana's team had a lot of 237 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 1: players that are in their twenties, mid twenties, you know, 238 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:35,720 Speaker 1: and you're playing against guys who are just straight out 239 00:12:35,720 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 1: of high school. Because uh, there's one guy in Miami 240 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: actually was supposed to be in high school and he's 241 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:43,480 Speaker 1: a freshman and he started for Miami in that game. 242 00:12:43,679 --> 00:12:45,800 Speaker 1: So people are looking at the ages. So all these 243 00:12:45,880 --> 00:12:48,920 Speaker 1: and speaking about football again, there was a duke had 244 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:52,679 Speaker 1: a quarterback that he signed a deal with NIL and 245 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:55,080 Speaker 1: he wanted to go to Miami because he thinks the 246 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:58,520 Speaker 1: Miami program football program is bigger than dukes, and they 247 00:12:58,520 --> 00:13:01,560 Speaker 1: suited him to stay at Duke in these countersuit than 248 00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 1: he won. This is this is what's going on now 249 00:13:04,040 --> 00:13:07,720 Speaker 1: with college sports. Fortune alf the top there are Professor 250 00:13:07,800 --> 00:13:10,599 Speaker 1: Edward Rompson, Grand Rising, Welcome back to the program. 251 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:14,640 Speaker 8: Grand Rising, call to you and your guests. Thank you 252 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:17,200 Speaker 8: for having me back on the program. I appreciate it. 253 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:20,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, your thoughts on the ni L. Is it ruining 254 00:13:20,559 --> 00:13:22,480 Speaker 1: college sports? Did you see it? Because it's almost like 255 00:13:22,480 --> 00:13:23,520 Speaker 1: they're professionals. 256 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 8: Oh, you want to jump right into it cause I 257 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:32,559 Speaker 8: see Uh. I just think there's the Is it ruining 258 00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:38,880 Speaker 8: college sports? Yes, in many ways, and it's causing uh, 259 00:13:39,240 --> 00:13:42,800 Speaker 8: just kind of pay disparity among you know, now students 260 00:13:43,080 --> 00:13:48,320 Speaker 8: are able to uh, their schools pay them to play, 261 00:13:49,160 --> 00:13:53,800 Speaker 8: and the top schools, teams in the Big ten or 262 00:13:54,080 --> 00:14:00,560 Speaker 8: SEC or ACC conferences pay their athletes far more nil 263 00:14:00,679 --> 00:14:04,880 Speaker 8: money than teams maybe in the MIAK and SLACK conferences. 264 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:09,760 Speaker 8: And it has led to a number of issues with 265 00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:15,200 Speaker 8: people just wanting to get paid. It's they've created the 266 00:14:15,240 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 8: transfer portal and there's you know, your favorite players, is 267 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:24,640 Speaker 8: you seeking a new payday? Your favorite coach is seeking 268 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:27,640 Speaker 8: a new payday? And now we don't begrudge people for 269 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:32,120 Speaker 8: getting paid. And you know, the courts felt like young 270 00:14:32,200 --> 00:14:36,960 Speaker 8: people should be compensated for what they do because the 271 00:14:37,080 --> 00:14:45,200 Speaker 8: universities were gaining so much with television contracts and making money, 272 00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 8: you know, loads of millions and millions of dollars. So 273 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:54,400 Speaker 8: the courts felt like this was an adequate system or 274 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 8: felt like that these players should be paid, but they 275 00:14:58,080 --> 00:15:03,880 Speaker 8: didn't provide an adequate system that would would make things reasonable. 276 00:15:04,040 --> 00:15:08,480 Speaker 8: And then we now have so many other problems and 277 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 8: players feeling their value is higher than what you know, 278 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 8: where they're going to negotiate or go seek more more 279 00:15:19,880 --> 00:15:22,400 Speaker 8: funds than another university. And it's you know, it's it's 280 00:15:22,440 --> 00:15:26,520 Speaker 8: a professional landscape. It's taken away from what we knew 281 00:15:27,040 --> 00:15:33,320 Speaker 8: as college sports. And you know your ass well, I thought. 282 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: Right there, professor, We've got to step us out for 283 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 1: a few moments. I'll let you finish your thought and 284 00:15:36,440 --> 00:15:39,480 Speaker 1: I'll come back. How does that impact HBCUs, because obviously 285 00:15:39,560 --> 00:15:42,800 Speaker 1: our schools can't compete with some of these major universities 286 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:46,840 Speaker 1: are offering money, the alumni offering money to college athletes, 287 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 1: the almost professional athletes going to college. We don't want 288 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:50,880 Speaker 1: to get your thoughts about that. When we get back, 289 00:15:51,040 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 1: family YouTube can jump in on this conversation with our guest, 290 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:56,600 Speaker 1: Professor Edward Robinson from Morgan State University. We talk sports, 291 00:15:56,720 --> 00:15:58,320 Speaker 1: talk about the super Bowl. We're gonna talk about all 292 00:15:58,320 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 1: these what happened to all the black cos, which is 293 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 1: that didn't get hired recently. What are your thoughts? Eight 294 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:06,360 Speaker 1: hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy six number 295 00:16:06,360 --> 00:16:07,960 Speaker 1: the call to get in and we'll take your phone 296 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:10,920 Speaker 1: calls next and Grand Rising Family Facts are waking up 297 00:16:10,920 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 1: with us on this Thursday morning with our guest out 298 00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:16,040 Speaker 1: of Morgan State University, Professor Edward Robinson. We're talking sports, 299 00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 1: of course, the Super Bowl weekend, but we start at 300 00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:21,360 Speaker 1: the collegiate level right now and discussing NIL. And he's 301 00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:24,960 Speaker 1: going to explain what nil is and why this makes 302 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:27,840 Speaker 1: our schools, the HBCUs A the disadvantage when it comes 303 00:16:27,840 --> 00:16:30,960 Speaker 1: to getting into some of these blue chip college athletes. So, 304 00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:33,920 Speaker 1: Professor Edward Edwards Robinson, I'll let you finish your thoughts 305 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:36,240 Speaker 1: and then tell us about the discrepancy that's going to 306 00:16:36,400 --> 00:16:39,040 Speaker 1: that's right now evident with our schools and some of 307 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:42,760 Speaker 1: these other you know, huge school Notre Dame for examples, 308 00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:45,160 Speaker 1: got a contract with NBC. How do our schools compete 309 00:16:45,160 --> 00:16:46,480 Speaker 1: with stuff like that? But go ahead, I'll let you 310 00:16:46,520 --> 00:16:47,080 Speaker 1: finish your shot. 311 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 8: The teams in the MIAK and the SWAG they cannot 312 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:54,960 Speaker 8: compete at all. And it is I mean everybody understands that, 313 00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:58,560 Speaker 8: so they're uh, they're not. The way that it's set up, 314 00:16:58,680 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 8: the schools are expected to pay the student athletes, but 315 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 8: only commissionate to what the schools bring in athletes. Aren't 316 00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:12,760 Speaker 8: at our you know the me act. Uh, teams are 317 00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:16,800 Speaker 8: just used ME act. For an example, is uh the 318 00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:20,959 Speaker 8: conference that Mortgane State plays in aren't bringing in million 319 00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:25,360 Speaker 8: dollar contracts for their football basketball players? 320 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:25,800 Speaker 9: Uh? 321 00:17:26,040 --> 00:17:31,080 Speaker 8: No, No, nowhere near it because the budgets aren't, you know, 322 00:17:31,240 --> 00:17:36,199 Speaker 8: the same as Big ten schools or SEC schools with 323 00:17:36,520 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 8: you know, television contracts that you know are in the 324 00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:46,160 Speaker 8: millions and some instance maybe billions of dollars. 325 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:46,800 Speaker 4: Uh. 326 00:17:47,119 --> 00:17:52,480 Speaker 8: It's just no way that those schools could compete what 327 00:17:52,600 --> 00:17:57,840 Speaker 8: it does. Though, for the psychology of a college athlete, 328 00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 8: you are you know, Division one player, and you feel 329 00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:07,040 Speaker 8: as though you are deserving of what you see your 330 00:18:07,520 --> 00:18:11,920 Speaker 8: your colleagues and other places getting. And it opens some 331 00:18:12,200 --> 00:18:17,199 Speaker 8: players up to the idea of you know, how do 332 00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 8: I how do I get that money? Do I bet 333 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 8: on sports? Do I you know, fix a game? Or 334 00:18:29,640 --> 00:18:32,639 Speaker 8: how you know? There there there there are roads that 335 00:18:32,920 --> 00:18:37,679 Speaker 8: this disparity in N I L and and how the 336 00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:42,320 Speaker 8: system is set up can lead down negative paths and 337 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:45,040 Speaker 8: I'm not you know, just pulling that out of the air. 338 00:18:45,119 --> 00:18:50,320 Speaker 8: There was a recent federal investigation into point shaving in 339 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:54,159 Speaker 8: in the n C Double A Division one basketball games, 340 00:18:54,200 --> 00:19:00,720 Speaker 8: and compon State was part of uh that investigation where 341 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:06,119 Speaker 8: twenty six people were accused of fixing games, and the 342 00:19:06,160 --> 00:19:09,479 Speaker 8: wages that worked were you know, people would come in 343 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:14,120 Speaker 8: and pay an acthlete to you know, ten twenty thousand 344 00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:19,320 Speaker 8: dollars to try to manipulate the score of the game 345 00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:25,000 Speaker 8: based on you know, betting and you know, illegal gambling 346 00:19:25,600 --> 00:19:29,840 Speaker 8: on the game. So it opens, it opens young people 347 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:35,720 Speaker 8: at those institutions up to just just a feeling of 348 00:19:37,880 --> 00:19:44,280 Speaker 8: they can't compete financially, and it causes a number of 349 00:19:44,720 --> 00:19:50,400 Speaker 8: problems that way. But also when I look at you know, 350 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 8: the name, image and likeness policies, they just it doesn't 351 00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:56,200 Speaker 8: seem sustainable. 352 00:19:56,640 --> 00:19:56,879 Speaker 10: You know. 353 00:19:56,960 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 8: How how are we to look at the college landscape 354 00:20:01,400 --> 00:20:04,200 Speaker 8: in the in the future where all of these players 355 00:20:04,240 --> 00:20:08,359 Speaker 8: are jumping from team to team, student athletes are making 356 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:11,359 Speaker 8: you know, more money in college than they would in 357 00:20:11,400 --> 00:20:16,920 Speaker 8: a in a first year as a professionals. How does 358 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:20,520 Speaker 8: this how do you sustain it, how do you regulate it? 359 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:24,240 Speaker 8: How do you keep it from corruption? There's just so 360 00:20:24,359 --> 00:20:29,280 Speaker 8: many answers that the n C double A has not provided, 361 00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:32,760 Speaker 8: and that the system just kind of seems that you 362 00:20:32,880 --> 00:20:34,720 Speaker 8: have to kind of almost blow it all the way 363 00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:38,919 Speaker 8: up and start it over to fix the things that 364 00:20:38,960 --> 00:20:40,680 Speaker 8: are that are that are wrong. 365 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:44,560 Speaker 1: With professional let me jump here in twenty five. Can 366 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:45,240 Speaker 1: they blow it up? 367 00:20:45,280 --> 00:20:45,399 Speaker 8: Though? 368 00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 1: At this point? Can can you ring the bell? 369 00:20:48,080 --> 00:20:48,240 Speaker 10: Now? 370 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:49,800 Speaker 1: How can they do that? 371 00:20:51,040 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 11: Well? 372 00:20:51,359 --> 00:20:55,480 Speaker 8: The bell wasn't ringing at at some point? Yes, yes 373 00:20:55,480 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 8: they can. I mean it's it is a systematic thing 374 00:20:59,040 --> 00:21:02,800 Speaker 8: where you have to implement change. But yes, you can 375 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:06,600 Speaker 8: always change systems things. You know. That's why they bring 376 00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 8: in university presidents and that's why these people in charge 377 00:21:10,280 --> 00:21:13,080 Speaker 8: are supposed to be there. They're supposed to be the 378 00:21:13,160 --> 00:21:19,679 Speaker 8: guiding uh you know, liked in these situations and developing 379 00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:24,520 Speaker 8: the systems that work in a way that is best 380 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:30,159 Speaker 8: for everyone. Again, I don't begrudge anyone making money. That 381 00:21:30,320 --> 00:21:34,840 Speaker 8: is not the issue here at all. But the the 382 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 8: the inequity is and the problems that the system seems 383 00:21:40,600 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 8: to have feels like it could break it in moment, 384 00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:48,240 Speaker 8: and you know, the negative from it outweighs the positive 385 00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:51,600 Speaker 8: to me at the end of the day. On a 386 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:53,160 Speaker 8: larger scale. 387 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 1: Come here again because I got a tweet tweet that 388 00:21:57,040 --> 00:21:59,240 Speaker 1: sent me something for you. And we talked about this 389 00:21:59,320 --> 00:22:03,359 Speaker 1: with Kevin previously about the college championship football game in 390 00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:07,280 Speaker 1: Indiana Miami and tweeters. Indiana's whole team were six year 391 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:09,720 Speaker 1: old players. I guess they've been in college for six years. 392 00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:11,840 Speaker 1: And as many of them were old enough to play 393 00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:15,960 Speaker 1: in the NFL, did they did you think they had 394 00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:19,720 Speaker 1: an advantage because these are folks, these are students, students, 395 00:22:19,720 --> 00:22:21,560 Speaker 1: and I put that in quotations because many of them 396 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:26,159 Speaker 1: already graduated or in grad school. And and like miami'squat, 397 00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:28,679 Speaker 1: it wasn't didn't even go to class. They just you know, 398 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:31,440 Speaker 1: watch failm and and work out and go home and eat. 399 00:22:31,440 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 1: And it's got a big mansion and fancy cars. How 400 00:22:35,560 --> 00:22:37,320 Speaker 1: do how do you change that around it? How all 401 00:22:37,359 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 1: of a sudden you say, hey, it. 402 00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:44,160 Speaker 8: Doesn't seem right right, that it doesn't sit well with you, 403 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:48,639 Speaker 8: just your comment your comments send that doesn't sound right, 404 00:22:48,720 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 8: it doesn't sit right. So there's there's some balance that 405 00:22:52,440 --> 00:22:56,000 Speaker 8: needs to be you know, I am not declaring that 406 00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 8: I have all of the answers to fix nil problems. 407 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:02,200 Speaker 8: I just am looking at the system and it doesn't 408 00:23:02,200 --> 00:23:06,720 Speaker 8: look like it's going to be sustainable for a long term. 409 00:23:07,560 --> 00:23:13,000 Speaker 8: And do I think players think about you know, this 410 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 8: nineteen year old freshman playing against a twenty four year 411 00:23:17,480 --> 00:23:20,960 Speaker 8: old or someone's body who is I don't think the 412 00:23:21,040 --> 00:23:25,280 Speaker 8: players think about it in that way because they feel invincible. 413 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:29,680 Speaker 8: If you've ever, you know, been around football players, they 414 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:33,080 Speaker 8: just want to play, that's all. So you give them 415 00:23:33,119 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 8: two extra years to play, Yeah, they're gonna hang around. 416 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:37,840 Speaker 8: You're gonna pay them to do it. Of course, they're 417 00:23:37,840 --> 00:23:42,159 Speaker 8: gonna take advantage of every opportunity to do this because 418 00:23:42,160 --> 00:23:45,119 Speaker 8: it's what they've done for a long time, does it. 419 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:47,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, but let me interpack again. But back to the HBCUs. 420 00:23:48,359 --> 00:23:50,160 Speaker 1: Our schools don't have that kind of money to throw 421 00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:53,879 Speaker 1: around and give athletes to play ball, So they're going 422 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:55,160 Speaker 1: to be a disadvantage to. 423 00:23:55,119 --> 00:23:59,480 Speaker 8: Stuggle under that system. Certainly called they have to fundraise 424 00:23:59,640 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 8: and to find those those dollars because they don't bring 425 00:24:04,359 --> 00:24:09,680 Speaker 8: it in naturally at the gates to do that. If 426 00:24:09,720 --> 00:24:13,120 Speaker 8: you were to talk to athletic directors in those conferences, 427 00:24:14,160 --> 00:24:19,119 Speaker 8: you would seeded the that they would say that the 428 00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:23,920 Speaker 8: weight and strain isn't necessarily on them because the expectations 429 00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:28,879 Speaker 8: aren't as high. I tend to agree because the money 430 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:32,919 Speaker 8: just isn't there. They're not, you know, giving out what 431 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:36,600 Speaker 8: they don't have to keep up. But it is a 432 00:24:37,160 --> 00:24:40,760 Speaker 8: thing where you're If I'm a student at an HBCU 433 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:43,080 Speaker 8: and I'm sitting there and I don't get those checks, 434 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:47,520 Speaker 8: I may jump into the portal and do harm to 435 00:24:47,600 --> 00:24:51,720 Speaker 8: myself because I'm young and I don't know, and I'm 436 00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 8: ignorant to what it means to me long term, and 437 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:58,679 Speaker 8: I may not have the best of advice, or I 438 00:24:58,760 --> 00:25:01,320 Speaker 8: may not choose to listen to the advice that I get. 439 00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:06,520 Speaker 8: So it causes, you know, anybody can jump in those portals. 440 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:09,040 Speaker 8: You may jump in that portal and not get selected, 441 00:25:09,480 --> 00:25:13,280 Speaker 8: and then you're out of you know, out of luck. 442 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:16,760 Speaker 8: There you're on your own. So it's just it's just 443 00:25:16,800 --> 00:25:22,119 Speaker 8: a system that needs help and it needs you know, 444 00:25:22,880 --> 00:25:27,880 Speaker 8: wise guidance and adults to step in and say this 445 00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:31,960 Speaker 8: is this is out of control, this is out of hand. 446 00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:37,199 Speaker 8: How do we fix it. Let's conference, let's figure it 447 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:44,040 Speaker 8: out that you know this, this is naturally not working. 448 00:25:44,400 --> 00:25:46,320 Speaker 1: Right and hold that thought right there thirty minutes at 449 00:25:46,359 --> 00:25:49,200 Speaker 1: the top there with Professor Edward Robinson for Morgan State University. 450 00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:51,680 Speaker 1: Something else you talk about fixing and it's not working. The 451 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:56,400 Speaker 1: professor the Ruiney rule. How many coaches had a football coach? 452 00:25:56,440 --> 00:25:59,119 Speaker 1: If you explain the Ruiney rule, uh to the family, 453 00:25:59,200 --> 00:26:02,719 Speaker 1: and and how many coaching openings they were this this 454 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:06,359 Speaker 1: uh upcoming NFL season. All the openings now have been filled. 455 00:26:06,640 --> 00:26:09,440 Speaker 1: Nobody looks like me or you got a job? Should 456 00:26:09,680 --> 00:26:12,040 Speaker 1: should I? Should that be concerned? And why do you think? 457 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:14,879 Speaker 1: Why do you think it is right? Now? You know 458 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:16,720 Speaker 1: before at least one of us would get a job, 459 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:18,639 Speaker 1: but one or two of us get a job. Some 460 00:26:18,680 --> 00:26:21,920 Speaker 1: of us got fired last last season, you know, for underperforming. 461 00:26:22,359 --> 00:26:24,960 Speaker 1: But now all these job has gone everybody know. The 462 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 1: closest is uh, Tennessee. I think Robert Salad, he's e Lebanese, 463 00:26:29,280 --> 00:26:31,720 Speaker 1: He's the only non white got a job, a head 464 00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:35,160 Speaker 1: coaching job. These owners of ed refusing to pay black, 465 00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 1: black head coaches. How do you see what's going on there? 466 00:26:39,760 --> 00:26:44,520 Speaker 8: I have watched this issue very closely. First the Rooney 467 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:51,480 Speaker 8: rule UH, named after the owner of the Pittsburgh Steelers, 468 00:26:51,720 --> 00:26:57,960 Speaker 8: Art Rooney, is meant to provide an opportunity for a 469 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:06,880 Speaker 8: minority candidate to UH interview during the job opening process 470 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:09,600 Speaker 8: in all of you know, during in all of the 471 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:18,800 Speaker 8: NFL UH teams, so by rule, teams and organizations months 472 00:27:19,560 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 8: UH meet with at least one minority candidate during the process. 473 00:27:25,440 --> 00:27:31,600 Speaker 8: So that said, I think what happened here the league 474 00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:36,080 Speaker 8: and owners have taken a lot of criticism for it's 475 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:39,639 Speaker 8: more this this this hiring period, there were ten openings 476 00:27:39,680 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 8: in zero no black coaches were hired as head coach. 477 00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:48,640 Speaker 8: You mentioned Robert Salah, who is lebaniice and he identifies 478 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:52,679 Speaker 8: as Muslim. UH. He was hired by the Tennessee Titans. 479 00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:57,679 Speaker 8: This was UH, we signed a five year deal with 480 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 8: with with them well this season. And he was an 481 00:28:02,359 --> 00:28:09,399 Speaker 8: assistant coach with the San Francisco forty nine ers, and 482 00:28:09,440 --> 00:28:11,440 Speaker 8: he was previously a head coach with the New York 483 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:15,879 Speaker 8: Jets where he was fired. This is a real issue 484 00:28:16,560 --> 00:28:22,600 Speaker 8: that the NFL commissioner, Robert I'm sorry, Roger Goodell, leads 485 00:28:22,640 --> 00:28:28,800 Speaker 8: to address. He was really you know, he had something 486 00:28:28,840 --> 00:28:34,400 Speaker 8: to say, but it's nothing major and this issue just 487 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:39,200 Speaker 8: remains persistent in the league. A lot of people have 488 00:28:39,320 --> 00:28:43,120 Speaker 8: criticized the Rooney rule and want to get rid of 489 00:28:43,120 --> 00:28:47,520 Speaker 8: that rule. Said doesn't make a difference. I think the 490 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:52,960 Speaker 8: issue stands with the NFL owners. The attitude towards this 491 00:28:53,160 --> 00:28:58,000 Speaker 8: practice has to change, Carl, if we're going to see 492 00:28:58,040 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 8: any real sustainable change. The problems not you know, black 493 00:29:01,720 --> 00:29:07,480 Speaker 8: coaches or white coaches. It's the owners. The owners, you know, 494 00:29:07,680 --> 00:29:12,200 Speaker 8: until they're able to look at two equally qualified coaches, 495 00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:17,840 Speaker 8: one black, one white, same same you know, basically the 496 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 8: same qualifications, and they still and then you know they're 497 00:29:23,200 --> 00:29:28,160 Speaker 8: able to consistently feel comfortable selecting a black coach, the 498 00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:29,880 Speaker 8: problem is going to persist. 499 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:32,720 Speaker 1: Right Hold that thought right there, because that's that's where 500 00:29:32,720 --> 00:29:36,200 Speaker 1: we're at now. Could it be the political climate that 501 00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:38,960 Speaker 1: we're in and saying that Donald Trump all of those 502 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:42,960 Speaker 1: just most of them are donating to Trump campaign. They're 503 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:45,680 Speaker 1: all friends with Donald Trump. The owners except Seattle. Seattle 504 00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:49,000 Speaker 1: did not donate. So you know, they're in the Super Bowl, 505 00:29:49,080 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 1: so you probably know who you're probably be rooting for. 506 00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:53,920 Speaker 1: In fact, the teams are for sale. But is the 507 00:29:53,920 --> 00:29:55,720 Speaker 1: fact they don't want to offend they think they may 508 00:29:55,760 --> 00:29:57,920 Speaker 1: offend their friend Donald Trump if they hire a black 509 00:29:57,960 --> 00:29:58,480 Speaker 1: head coach. 510 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:00,840 Speaker 8: I don't, I don't. 511 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 6: I mean this. 512 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:08,160 Speaker 8: It's disrespectful on so many levels, and its laps of racism. 513 00:30:08,280 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 8: That's the basics. Whether it's tied to Donald Trump and 514 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:16,520 Speaker 8: his foolishness, I don't know, Uh, the it's it has 515 00:30:16,560 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 8: to do more with you know, each individual owner's position 516 00:30:25,360 --> 00:30:30,080 Speaker 8: in life and the choices that they're making within their 517 00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 8: their organization and how they see, you know, see the world, 518 00:30:36,760 --> 00:30:41,960 Speaker 8: and their they you know, their politics, and their just 519 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:47,760 Speaker 8: general behavior. Like I just I don't know how comfortable 520 00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:56,320 Speaker 8: these owners are with handing that position to a black coach. 521 00:30:57,080 --> 00:31:01,560 Speaker 8: It just doesn't it's what we see. I only I 522 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:03,960 Speaker 8: only can go by what I speak. They don't, they 523 00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 8: don't feel comfortable doing it. They don't look at the 524 00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:14,880 Speaker 8: candidates and go means to candidate to equal. I'm going 525 00:31:14,960 --> 00:31:21,200 Speaker 8: to specifically select an African American because I can make 526 00:31:21,240 --> 00:31:25,440 Speaker 8: in a relationship with that coach, and I think that 527 00:31:25,560 --> 00:31:33,280 Speaker 8: coach has a we'll make an impact in my locker room, 528 00:31:33,320 --> 00:31:36,520 Speaker 8: which is seventy percent black most most times. 529 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:40,200 Speaker 10: And that's interesting. 530 00:31:40,280 --> 00:31:42,480 Speaker 1: Do you think this affects the players and the players 531 00:31:42,520 --> 00:31:44,440 Speaker 1: know it. You know, they see what's going on. 532 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:50,560 Speaker 8: Absolutely absolutely. You know, if I'm a player, I don't 533 00:31:50,600 --> 00:31:55,040 Speaker 8: speak on it because it will impact my negotiating and 534 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:58,440 Speaker 8: ability and all at the business. At the end of 535 00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:03,280 Speaker 8: the day, it's a business. But yes, of course it 536 00:32:03,400 --> 00:32:13,080 Speaker 8: impacts because you you understand that this is the power position. 537 00:32:15,080 --> 00:32:23,440 Speaker 8: You know, those franchises who have hired black general managers, 538 00:32:23,520 --> 00:32:27,880 Speaker 8: blacks in the in their executive suites, I commend them 539 00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:30,960 Speaker 8: because it matters. 540 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:32,920 Speaker 1: Right and all. I thought, right there, Professor, we gonna 541 00:32:32,920 --> 00:32:34,880 Speaker 1: step aside for a few months ago get caught up 542 00:32:34,920 --> 00:32:36,720 Speaker 1: on their latest news of the trafficking weather in at 543 00:32:36,720 --> 00:32:39,560 Speaker 1: different cities. Family, you could too can join our conversation. 544 00:32:39,600 --> 00:32:42,200 Speaker 1: Were talking in sports with Professor Edward Robinson out of 545 00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:44,560 Speaker 1: Morgan State University. You know how to reach us eight 546 00:32:44,640 --> 00:32:48,160 Speaker 1: hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy six and 547 00:32:48,160 --> 00:32:49,880 Speaker 1: we'll take a phone calls after we check the news 548 00:32:49,960 --> 00:32:52,800 Speaker 1: trafficking weather. Li's next and grand rising family. Thanks of 549 00:32:52,840 --> 00:32:55,040 Speaker 1: waking up with us on this Thursday morning and sixteen 550 00:32:55,040 --> 00:32:56,840 Speaker 1: minutes away from the top they had with I guess 551 00:32:56,880 --> 00:33:00,360 Speaker 1: the Professor Edward Robinson teachers at Mortgan State and Niversity. 552 00:33:00,400 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 1: We're talking sports. Before we go back to you, though, 553 00:33:02,800 --> 00:33:05,120 Speaker 1: when we want to remind you later this morning, we're 554 00:33:05,080 --> 00:33:08,200 Speaker 1: going to speak of grill. Professor James Small is gonna, 555 00:33:08,280 --> 00:33:11,600 Speaker 1: you know, imply what the significance is of the one 556 00:33:11,680 --> 00:33:14,120 Speaker 1: hundredth anniversary of Black History Month. But before we hear 557 00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:17,440 Speaker 1: from Professor Small, Neely Fuller's son Mark and along with 558 00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:20,600 Speaker 1: the Robert Gatewood who hosted mister Fuller's website, going to 559 00:33:20,640 --> 00:33:23,480 Speaker 1: join us as well. And tomorrow Tomorrow's Friday when we 560 00:33:23,520 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 1: invite you to join us for open phone Friday Friday program. 561 00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:28,240 Speaker 1: All you got to do is free mind and all 562 00:33:28,240 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 1: that means is basically the thing for yourself. And we 563 00:33:30,200 --> 00:33:33,240 Speaker 1: start checking in at six am Eastern time right here 564 00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 1: in Baltimore on ten ten w OLB. Also in the 565 00:33:36,440 --> 00:33:38,480 Speaker 1: d m V on fourteen fifty w o L. 566 00:33:38,680 --> 00:33:38,800 Speaker 4: All. 567 00:33:38,840 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 1: Right, before we left, we speak about what happened some 568 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 1: of you, you know, you football fans that probably haven't 569 00:33:43,440 --> 00:33:46,960 Speaker 1: been watching, you know, the job open that came up. 570 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:49,520 Speaker 1: There's a bunch of them, but came up this moment's 571 00:33:49,680 --> 00:33:52,280 Speaker 1: after the end of last season. All the higher reason 572 00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:53,880 Speaker 1: none of them look like us, None of them are 573 00:33:53,920 --> 00:33:57,280 Speaker 1: black family. So and and my question to Professor Robinson, 574 00:33:57,680 --> 00:34:00,360 Speaker 1: would that bothered the uh with that bother the players? 575 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:02,040 Speaker 1: Would that be concerning the players? And let me just 576 00:34:02,040 --> 00:34:05,160 Speaker 1: throw this in before you finish your response, Professor Robinson. 577 00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:09,239 Speaker 1: A couple of teams they have minority owners like the Dolphins, 578 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:11,840 Speaker 1: the Williams sisters of minority owners there along with j 579 00:34:12,040 --> 00:34:16,000 Speaker 1: Lowe and the ex Mark whatever Mark Anthony and also 580 00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:20,040 Speaker 1: Ross is the owner of that. He's he's a real 581 00:34:20,120 --> 00:34:22,400 Speaker 1: estate guy, friends with Donald Trump, real close friends. They 582 00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:25,759 Speaker 1: live in Palm Beach and the Denver Broncos were the 583 00:34:25,800 --> 00:34:28,640 Speaker 1: Walton family controls most of that, but they also have 584 00:34:28,680 --> 00:34:31,839 Speaker 1: some minority ownership there with former Secretary of State conn 585 00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:34,800 Speaker 1: of Lisa Rice. If you have an investment aerial investment 586 00:34:34,840 --> 00:34:39,279 Speaker 1: CEO Melody Hobson, and also Lewis Hamilton, the Formula one 587 00:34:39,360 --> 00:34:42,120 Speaker 1: former one Formula one race car driver out of the UK. 588 00:34:42,480 --> 00:34:44,640 Speaker 1: They're all part owners in that, but we don't have 589 00:34:44,719 --> 00:34:48,400 Speaker 1: any control. So these owners who decided to invest, you know, 590 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:52,840 Speaker 1: select a head coach and they as Professor Robson and 591 00:34:53,080 --> 00:34:55,080 Speaker 1: it's the market of the Rooney rule where you're supposed 592 00:34:55,080 --> 00:34:59,359 Speaker 1: to interview these two blacks and two minorities, and before 593 00:34:59,400 --> 00:35:01,280 Speaker 1: you do that, they with perfunction and they just okay, 594 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:03,520 Speaker 1: we're through it, and they really have no intention of 595 00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:06,080 Speaker 1: hiring one of us, so they hire their own. Some 596 00:35:06,120 --> 00:35:08,040 Speaker 1: of them are not a skillful of some of these 597 00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:11,719 Speaker 1: brothers out there who ran who head coaching ranks in 598 00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:14,279 Speaker 1: the NFL last season, the season prior, and still waiting 599 00:35:14,320 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 1: for a job. They have to take a secondary job. 600 00:35:16,320 --> 00:35:19,800 Speaker 1: So so, Professor Robinson, how will this impact that the 601 00:35:20,560 --> 00:35:23,000 Speaker 1: locker room? Though she said seventy percent of the players 602 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:25,600 Speaker 1: are black, do you think that's just that will concern me? 603 00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:28,240 Speaker 1: Are they conscious black or they just you know, because 604 00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:31,200 Speaker 1: for what from the outside, it seems like they're gladiators 605 00:35:31,200 --> 00:35:34,000 Speaker 1: on a plantation and they assume what the plantation they 606 00:35:34,080 --> 00:35:35,920 Speaker 1: want to say. And that might be too strong, but 607 00:35:36,200 --> 00:35:37,560 Speaker 1: your thoughts. 608 00:35:37,840 --> 00:35:42,719 Speaker 8: I don't I don't think that, Uh, the players are 609 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:47,719 Speaker 8: outwardly upset. Where you're going to hear them in the 610 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:54,440 Speaker 8: media speaking about this issue. I think that you're going 611 00:35:54,480 --> 00:36:02,200 Speaker 8: to go hear rumblings about it, and they they notice 612 00:36:02,239 --> 00:36:05,919 Speaker 8: things just like we notice, and you know, they talk 613 00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 8: about it among their families and they talk about it 614 00:36:09,600 --> 00:36:13,600 Speaker 8: in passing and it's they know that it's interesting, like 615 00:36:14,440 --> 00:36:16,520 Speaker 8: if you have to put yourself in the place of 616 00:36:16,560 --> 00:36:20,919 Speaker 8: a player who's got to negotiate with that team. Uh, 617 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:22,600 Speaker 8: that's you know, you're not going to mess up your 618 00:36:22,640 --> 00:36:29,160 Speaker 8: business then your negotiating position by angering the people who 619 00:36:29,520 --> 00:36:33,200 Speaker 8: you have to negotiate with. But yet they still are 620 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:39,960 Speaker 8: concerned because it makes a difference. I think it's for 621 00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:47,920 Speaker 8: outsiders to comment and people like yourself myself to to 622 00:36:47,960 --> 00:36:54,240 Speaker 8: push that issue. Uh. Players may make it their business 623 00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:57,560 Speaker 8: and private meetings with the ownership to express the way 624 00:36:57,560 --> 00:37:02,799 Speaker 8: that they feel. And that's an individual. But yes, I'm 625 00:37:02,920 --> 00:37:13,480 Speaker 8: sure it's just concerning on some level the the choicest. 626 00:37:12,480 --> 00:37:15,080 Speaker 1: Me here, Professor, because the same thing's going on in 627 00:37:15,160 --> 00:37:17,720 Speaker 1: the in the NBA. You know this is Michael Jordan 628 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 1: cashed out Richarlotte. There are no owners, major owners. You've 629 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:24,440 Speaker 1: got a lot of minority owners. We know major owners 630 00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:27,200 Speaker 1: and some of the players, Professor, I'm sure he probably 631 00:37:27,200 --> 00:37:29,719 Speaker 1: show the story. They're considering starting their own league. They 632 00:37:29,719 --> 00:37:32,239 Speaker 1: feel they have enough cash and they feel that you 633 00:37:32,360 --> 00:37:35,200 Speaker 1: mentioned that if the NFL is seven percent of black, 634 00:37:35,680 --> 00:37:39,760 Speaker 1: the NBA is probably ninety or more, and they feel 635 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:43,600 Speaker 1: they have wherewithal to start their ownly to rival the NBA. 636 00:37:43,840 --> 00:37:45,680 Speaker 1: What are your thoughts you think that's possible. 637 00:37:46,680 --> 00:37:56,120 Speaker 8: I don't think that realistic in the way that the 638 00:37:56,680 --> 00:38:01,600 Speaker 8: NBA has positioned itself throughout the world. Uh, and the 639 00:38:01,640 --> 00:38:07,759 Speaker 8: fact that more of the players that are being promoted 640 00:38:08,120 --> 00:38:14,960 Speaker 8: in the NBA are international stars, more so than you know, 641 00:38:15,120 --> 00:38:19,239 Speaker 8: your your black stars in in in the game. I mean, 642 00:38:19,239 --> 00:38:27,160 Speaker 8: if you look at who's uh really receiving the notoriety 643 00:38:29,239 --> 00:38:34,000 Speaker 8: they're they're international players that have come from you know, 644 00:38:36,400 --> 00:38:41,920 Speaker 8: the international game, and it kind of has influenced the 645 00:38:42,320 --> 00:38:45,240 Speaker 8: current NBA game. So I don't know if that choice 646 00:38:45,239 --> 00:38:50,240 Speaker 8: would be wise, and it just it just doesn't make sense. 647 00:38:50,280 --> 00:38:53,880 Speaker 8: I think there are other ways to remedy that situation. 648 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:58,440 Speaker 8: And I am not of the big in their class, 649 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:01,360 Speaker 8: so I can't say I'm I'm gonna go buy a team, 650 00:39:01,520 --> 00:39:07,640 Speaker 8: But I think that as a people, we could easily 651 00:39:07,920 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 8: put money into a public fund and run a team. 652 00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:15,239 Speaker 8: I don't think that that's where that money is most 653 00:39:15,360 --> 00:39:20,279 Speaker 8: useful and purchasing an NBA team, but there's there are 654 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:24,440 Speaker 8: other ways that It's all about the power of ownership. 655 00:39:26,480 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 8: That's where it's going to make a difference is the 656 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:34,919 Speaker 8: people in charge and the mindset of those who are 657 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:39,560 Speaker 8: in charge have to be different, Like we can't. You're 658 00:39:39,600 --> 00:39:42,680 Speaker 8: not going to get a different outcome. And based on 659 00:39:43,080 --> 00:39:49,040 Speaker 8: you know, the way things are currently discussed and considered. 660 00:39:49,280 --> 00:39:51,880 Speaker 1: Got you that ten away from the top before we 661 00:39:51,920 --> 00:39:55,280 Speaker 1: spak talk about the Super Bowl this weekend the Pro Bowl. 662 00:39:56,000 --> 00:39:58,080 Speaker 1: A lot of critiques on the Pro Bowl. For one 663 00:39:58,080 --> 00:40:01,200 Speaker 1: of the critiques as Sanders, I didn't think he was 664 00:40:01,880 --> 00:40:04,480 Speaker 1: he should he married selection to the Pro Bowl for 665 00:40:04,560 --> 00:40:08,240 Speaker 1: what he did and it became actually became the first 666 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:10,840 Speaker 1: former HBCU quarterback when he was at Jackson State to 667 00:40:11,160 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 1: appear in the Pro Bowl since Steve mcneher. Some people 668 00:40:13,239 --> 00:40:16,040 Speaker 1: remember him all out closed State. They remember him back 669 00:40:16,040 --> 00:40:21,319 Speaker 1: in oh five first did should deserve to be part 670 00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:22,680 Speaker 1: of the Pro Bowl? To the Pro Bowl? Is the 671 00:40:22,760 --> 00:40:24,680 Speaker 1: cream of the crop of the football players in the 672 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:28,000 Speaker 1: NFL and too some people said it was just a 673 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:29,880 Speaker 1: waste of time because it used to be in Hawaii, 674 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 1: used to be the week before the Super Bowl, and 675 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:35,080 Speaker 1: it was you know, it was it was just having 676 00:40:35,120 --> 00:40:37,600 Speaker 1: fun and he didn't get a lot of promotion, didn't 677 00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:39,960 Speaker 1: get a lot of eyes on watching it. This this 678 00:40:40,040 --> 00:40:42,120 Speaker 1: this week when when it happened. Your thoughts on the 679 00:40:42,120 --> 00:40:42,560 Speaker 1: Pro Bowl. 680 00:40:44,040 --> 00:40:46,640 Speaker 8: I'm not a huge fan of the Pro Bowl. I 681 00:40:46,640 --> 00:40:52,799 Speaker 8: think it's something I think that the NFL needs to 682 00:40:52,840 --> 00:40:58,799 Speaker 8: do to do it promote its players. It's not necessarily 683 00:40:58,840 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 8: something that's special for TV. But I think that they 684 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:08,680 Speaker 8: could do some other things around that game that involved, 685 00:41:09,640 --> 00:41:14,080 Speaker 8: you know, giving It shouldn't be a paid ticket event. Uh, 686 00:41:14,160 --> 00:41:19,239 Speaker 8: they should bust school children and and you know, have 687 00:41:20,200 --> 00:41:24,680 Speaker 8: different interactions with them during during the game, during that 688 00:41:24,760 --> 00:41:27,719 Speaker 8: game wherever they are locally and have the players do 689 00:41:27,840 --> 00:41:31,840 Speaker 8: some type of service and it just shouldn't. Shouldn't. Definitely, 690 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:33,880 Speaker 8: the game's passed, it's. 691 00:41:35,360 --> 00:41:36,400 Speaker 10: TV prime. 692 00:41:37,000 --> 00:41:40,640 Speaker 8: They's just things evolved. Nobody's interested in that. The players 693 00:41:40,719 --> 00:41:45,680 Speaker 8: don't want to be in that because if you're getting hurt, 694 00:41:45,840 --> 00:41:51,680 Speaker 8: they they opt out. That should or deserves everything. He 695 00:41:51,920 --> 00:41:55,880 Speaker 8: you know, he had no he didn't select himself. So 696 00:41:56,840 --> 00:42:00,279 Speaker 8: if he was selected and he agreed to attend, need 697 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:04,200 Speaker 8: deserves to be there. I don't you know, this is 698 00:42:04,200 --> 00:42:06,560 Speaker 8: a lot of things that just headlines these days, carul 699 00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:10,520 Speaker 8: They just just just to get to grab some attentions. 700 00:42:10,520 --> 00:42:15,080 Speaker 8: Some things just don't need to be discussed quite frankly, 701 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:19,399 Speaker 8: I mean Chadors. There were other things that were more 702 00:42:19,440 --> 00:42:25,880 Speaker 8: pertinent that came along with Chardor's progress this season. In 703 00:42:25,920 --> 00:42:29,759 Speaker 8: the relationship with the Browns. I'm curious to see where 704 00:42:29,760 --> 00:42:39,279 Speaker 8: that evolves. But this is just a non issue, all right. 705 00:42:39,320 --> 00:42:41,920 Speaker 1: Shaving away from the top that Professor Edward Robson from 706 00:42:41,960 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 1: Morgan State University talking sports this morning, family, the Super Bowl, 707 00:42:46,760 --> 00:42:49,600 Speaker 1: Big Game, Sunday's more than a football game as usual, 708 00:42:50,040 --> 00:42:50,839 Speaker 1: your thoughts. 709 00:42:51,560 --> 00:42:56,240 Speaker 8: Make sure that we acknowledged the retirement of Pittsburgh Steelers 710 00:42:56,280 --> 00:43:01,120 Speaker 8: coach Mike Tommlin after nineteen seasons. We've talked a lot 711 00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:05,920 Speaker 8: about the Rooney would and about the coaches that weren't 712 00:43:06,760 --> 00:43:11,799 Speaker 8: higher during this cycle. Tomlin was an example of one 713 00:43:11,840 --> 00:43:18,040 Speaker 8: of those African American coaches who stood on his professionalism. 714 00:43:18,440 --> 00:43:25,480 Speaker 8: He was consistent over nineteen seasons. He never had a 715 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:30,720 Speaker 8: losing regular season during his time as a head coach. 716 00:43:32,280 --> 00:43:37,879 Speaker 8: He took his team to two Super Bowls. In two 717 00:43:37,880 --> 00:43:40,959 Speaker 8: thousand and nine, he was the youngest at the time, 718 00:43:41,040 --> 00:43:44,879 Speaker 8: the youngest head coach to win a Super Bowl at 719 00:43:44,960 --> 00:43:50,239 Speaker 8: age thirty six. He was a players coach and for 720 00:43:50,280 --> 00:43:52,800 Speaker 8: the most part held his guys to just a really 721 00:43:53,160 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 8: high standard and he represented himself with and his family 722 00:43:58,160 --> 00:44:03,319 Speaker 8: with class. Just wanted to make sure we acknowledge that. 723 00:44:03,960 --> 00:44:09,319 Speaker 1: Oh, totally agree, totally agreed. A Super Bowl any any 724 00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:11,640 Speaker 1: any any team you favor and why? 725 00:44:12,600 --> 00:44:17,640 Speaker 8: But sure I knew you would get there. I'm picking 726 00:44:17,640 --> 00:44:21,000 Speaker 8: the Seahawks to win. He Uh, the Seattle Seahawks is 727 00:44:21,040 --> 00:44:24,120 Speaker 8: gonna you know, defeat the New England Patriots. 728 00:44:24,640 --> 00:44:24,759 Speaker 9: Uh. 729 00:44:24,880 --> 00:44:27,640 Speaker 8: And for no other reason than you know. Sam Donald 730 00:44:28,080 --> 00:44:33,200 Speaker 8: has been consistent for the much of the season, but 731 00:44:33,560 --> 00:44:39,319 Speaker 8: particularly down the stretch, and I like him his top 732 00:44:39,360 --> 00:44:45,279 Speaker 8: receiver options. I like Cooper Crubb and Jackson Smith and 733 00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:50,560 Speaker 8: Jig buff So. But the key here is they're gonna 734 00:44:50,600 --> 00:44:52,760 Speaker 8: have to give the ball to running back Kenneth Walker 735 00:44:53,160 --> 00:44:56,279 Speaker 8: the third and I think he's gonna get it done 736 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:59,040 Speaker 8: for them if he's if he's gonna be the difference 737 00:44:59,080 --> 00:45:01,000 Speaker 8: in the game if they put a ball in his hands. 738 00:45:01,680 --> 00:45:03,360 Speaker 1: All right, Hold up, thorrdy. We got to check the 739 00:45:03,400 --> 00:45:05,759 Speaker 1: traffic and weather in our different cities when we come back, though. 740 00:45:06,680 --> 00:45:09,880 Speaker 1: Do you think the fact that Bill Belichick and Robert Craft, 741 00:45:09,880 --> 00:45:13,480 Speaker 1: the owner, Belichick the coach, who we're not inducting to 742 00:45:13,600 --> 00:45:16,839 Speaker 1: the NFL Hall of Fame. Do you think that don't 743 00:45:16,880 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 1: have any bearing impact on the team. Do you think 744 00:45:19,040 --> 00:45:21,920 Speaker 1: that will motivate the Patriots to play better because they'd 745 00:45:21,960 --> 00:45:24,160 Speaker 1: be like the world's against us. You know, two of 746 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:27,680 Speaker 1: our folks were ignored and they should have been inducted 747 00:45:27,719 --> 00:45:29,040 Speaker 1: on the first round in the Hall of Fame. I 748 00:45:29,080 --> 00:45:31,200 Speaker 1: want you to address that as well. Let's give us 749 00:45:31,280 --> 00:45:33,439 Speaker 1: your analysis of how this game is going to play 750 00:45:33,440 --> 00:45:35,560 Speaker 1: out on Sunday. Family, what are your thoughts? 751 00:45:35,600 --> 00:45:35,719 Speaker 10: Well? 752 00:45:35,719 --> 00:45:37,520 Speaker 1: Who do you like in the Super Bowl coming up Sunday? 753 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:39,080 Speaker 1: You want to speak to our guest. His name is 754 00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:42,720 Speaker 1: Professor Edward Robinson, Edward Romson's name. He is a professor 755 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:45,040 Speaker 1: at Morgan State University. You can reach him at eight 756 00:45:45,120 --> 00:45:48,279 Speaker 1: hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy six. We'll 757 00:45:48,280 --> 00:45:50,480 Speaker 1: take your phone calls after we check the traffick and weather. 758 00:45:50,560 --> 00:45:53,520 Speaker 1: Now different cities. That's next and Grand Rising family, thanks 759 00:45:53,520 --> 00:45:56,560 Speaker 1: for starting your Thursday with us. Our guest is Professor 760 00:45:56,640 --> 00:45:59,480 Speaker 1: Edward Robinson from Morgan State University, returing sports. Of course, 761 00:45:59,480 --> 00:46:02,120 Speaker 1: the Super Bowl is Sunday, and momentarily we're gonna speak 762 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:03,759 Speaker 1: with Mark Fuller and Robert Gate. We're going to talk 763 00:46:03,800 --> 00:46:06,320 Speaker 1: about Neel Fuller Junior. But first it's rapper with Professor 764 00:46:06,400 --> 00:46:10,920 Speaker 1: Edward Robinson Adam Morgan state. So Professor Robinson again, do 765 00:46:10,960 --> 00:46:12,440 Speaker 1: you think what I mentioned before we left for the 766 00:46:12,440 --> 00:46:16,560 Speaker 1: trafficking weather updated the fact that Robert Kraft and also 767 00:46:16,640 --> 00:46:19,520 Speaker 1: Bill Belichick, two of the I guess most famous people 768 00:46:19,680 --> 00:46:23,200 Speaker 1: coming out of New England Patriots that were denied interests 769 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:24,799 Speaker 1: into the Hall of Fame. Do you think that will 770 00:46:24,840 --> 00:46:27,680 Speaker 1: galvanize the team as they're going to us against the 771 00:46:27,680 --> 00:46:29,560 Speaker 1: world kind of thing when they go into the Super 772 00:46:29,600 --> 00:46:30,840 Speaker 1: Bowl game on Sunday. 773 00:46:32,320 --> 00:46:38,040 Speaker 8: No, I don't think. You don't have any correlation with 774 00:46:38,640 --> 00:46:45,279 Speaker 8: how the team performs. I think with Robert Kraft, when 775 00:46:45,280 --> 00:46:47,719 Speaker 8: when you look at owners and going into the Hall 776 00:46:47,760 --> 00:46:54,040 Speaker 8: of Fame, it's consistent with how the ballot has been 777 00:46:54,760 --> 00:46:59,319 Speaker 8: checked over over the years and people, the writers who 778 00:47:00,040 --> 00:47:03,319 Speaker 8: who vote for this type of thing have waited some 779 00:47:03,360 --> 00:47:07,280 Speaker 8: time to put coaches in. I do think Bill Belichick 780 00:47:07,400 --> 00:47:12,400 Speaker 8: was overlooked as a first time He has a remarkable 781 00:47:12,480 --> 00:47:19,200 Speaker 8: resume but a lack lester disposition. I'm not surprised that 782 00:47:19,280 --> 00:47:25,280 Speaker 8: he was overlooked because of his uh interaction with people. 783 00:47:26,760 --> 00:47:29,399 Speaker 8: It wasn't the right decision, but it's an interesting one, 784 00:47:31,080 --> 00:47:34,279 Speaker 8: kind of showing you how behavior comes back to kind 785 00:47:34,280 --> 00:47:39,080 Speaker 8: of haunt you in circumstances. Robert Kraft it can be 786 00:47:39,080 --> 00:47:41,120 Speaker 8: same the same for him, but I think it was 787 00:47:41,560 --> 00:47:45,640 Speaker 8: more of a historical since you know, owners with with 788 00:47:45,800 --> 00:47:50,320 Speaker 8: as many accolades as he has have had been asked 789 00:47:50,320 --> 00:47:54,960 Speaker 8: to wait in the past. So no no bearing on 790 00:47:55,000 --> 00:47:58,920 Speaker 8: this game from my perspective. I don't think the Patriots 791 00:47:59,160 --> 00:48:01,600 Speaker 8: pulled this one out, but I could be. 792 00:48:01,600 --> 00:48:05,400 Speaker 1: We want to venture a score for us, then settle. 793 00:48:07,560 --> 00:48:08,160 Speaker 10: With the score. 794 00:48:08,960 --> 00:48:12,840 Speaker 8: It's kind of tough. I think the biggest winner of 795 00:48:12,880 --> 00:48:15,400 Speaker 8: the Super Bowl, however, it's going to be the halftime 796 00:48:15,400 --> 00:48:19,440 Speaker 8: at uh Puerto Rican Rappers sing a Bad Bunny. You know, 797 00:48:19,480 --> 00:48:23,680 Speaker 8: he's coming off a Grammy win his album, you know, 798 00:48:23,760 --> 00:48:27,480 Speaker 8: for Album of the Year, his all Spanish album. He 799 00:48:27,600 --> 00:48:31,239 Speaker 8: doubled down with the anti Ice comments Ice out. I 800 00:48:31,280 --> 00:48:33,960 Speaker 8: think he's gonna he's the biggest winner uh in this 801 00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:39,160 Speaker 8: Super Bowl. Uh you know, it's just just for because 802 00:48:39,200 --> 00:48:47,440 Speaker 8: you asked me, Carl maybe Uh Seahawks thirty thirty seven, 803 00:48:48,520 --> 00:48:52,560 Speaker 8: Uh the Patriots thirty one? 804 00:48:53,920 --> 00:48:56,239 Speaker 1: A defensive game? Have you seen a defensive game? 805 00:48:56,680 --> 00:49:01,799 Speaker 8: Yeah? Yeah, absolutely it's gonna not as much scoring in 806 00:49:01,800 --> 00:49:03,799 Speaker 8: this game, but that's a lot of that's a lot 807 00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:05,160 Speaker 8: of points on both sides. 808 00:49:05,520 --> 00:49:09,680 Speaker 1: Enough, all right, thank you, professor, Thank you for sharing 809 00:49:09,719 --> 00:49:11,440 Speaker 1: your thoughts on sports with us this morning. 810 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:19,800 Speaker 8: Absolutely, it's been my pleasure called thank you for having me. 811 00:49:20,280 --> 00:49:23,640 Speaker 1: All Right, that's Professor Edward Robson teachers at Mortgage State University, 812 00:49:24,560 --> 00:49:27,799 Speaker 1: through sports in the local newspapers in the Baltimore Year 813 00:49:27,840 --> 00:49:30,440 Speaker 1: and looking to talk about sports this morning. All right, family, 814 00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:33,080 Speaker 1: let's turn our attention now to our next guest. The 815 00:49:33,120 --> 00:49:35,600 Speaker 1: two guests the Mark Fuller, who was nearly Fuller's son, 816 00:49:35,640 --> 00:49:38,759 Speaker 1: and also Robert Gatewood. Robert was who was hosted the 817 00:49:38,800 --> 00:49:41,960 Speaker 1: mister Fuller's website. So, fellas grand Rising, welcome to the 818 00:49:42,000 --> 00:49:50,080 Speaker 1: program Green Riding. All right, let me start with Mark first. Mark, 819 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:53,360 Speaker 1: tell us something about your dad. What was he like? 820 00:49:53,400 --> 00:49:56,799 Speaker 1: Because we knew him on the radio and we sort 821 00:49:56,800 --> 00:50:00,560 Speaker 1: of lionized him. He was He spoke truth the power 822 00:50:00,600 --> 00:50:02,520 Speaker 1: for many of us. You know, he told us and 823 00:50:02,640 --> 00:50:04,680 Speaker 1: taught us things he wouldn't tell us. He taught us 824 00:50:04,719 --> 00:50:07,000 Speaker 1: things about the code. He made as sure that the 825 00:50:07,000 --> 00:50:09,560 Speaker 1: other folks stay on they stay on code, you know, 826 00:50:09,920 --> 00:50:12,200 Speaker 1: you know, it's it's it's come out and say straight 827 00:50:12,280 --> 00:50:14,160 Speaker 1: up race first and all of that. Like Garve died, 828 00:50:14,360 --> 00:50:16,839 Speaker 1: which is we have to have a code to kind 829 00:50:16,880 --> 00:50:19,560 Speaker 1: of balance what they are doing. Did he talk about 830 00:50:19,640 --> 00:50:20,640 Speaker 1: much like that in the home? 831 00:50:22,800 --> 00:50:29,360 Speaker 4: Yes, very much. So he believed that black people should 832 00:50:29,480 --> 00:50:33,719 Speaker 4: have what he believed what he called a code of conduct. 833 00:50:36,320 --> 00:50:41,239 Speaker 4: What do you do on a daily situation under the 834 00:50:41,280 --> 00:50:46,960 Speaker 4: system of white supremacy. He wanted it to be based 835 00:50:47,040 --> 00:50:53,480 Speaker 4: on logic and not emotion. He felt that black people 836 00:50:53,520 --> 00:50:59,839 Speaker 4: in general react to white supremacy emotionally based on how 837 00:51:00,040 --> 00:51:07,120 Speaker 4: a feel, and so he wrote this book as kind 838 00:51:07,120 --> 00:51:13,320 Speaker 4: of a manual he united independent compensatory system of thought, speech, 839 00:51:13,360 --> 00:51:19,560 Speaker 4: and action, and he intended to be a code of conduct. 840 00:51:20,719 --> 00:51:24,320 Speaker 1: Right. It was a workbook, and Robert You hosted his 841 00:51:24,320 --> 00:51:26,160 Speaker 1: his website. Did he talk to you much about the 842 00:51:26,239 --> 00:51:26,879 Speaker 1: code as well? 843 00:51:28,239 --> 00:51:28,439 Speaker 5: Well? 844 00:51:28,600 --> 00:51:30,520 Speaker 12: This morning to be in talled I had the pledgure 845 00:51:30,520 --> 00:51:32,680 Speaker 12: of I would call it sitting at the feet of 846 00:51:32,719 --> 00:51:35,560 Speaker 12: mill of the last five years before he passed away. 847 00:51:36,320 --> 00:51:39,120 Speaker 12: And so I had the pleasure in honor of listening 848 00:51:39,160 --> 00:51:41,800 Speaker 12: to practically all of his shows because I was his 849 00:51:41,880 --> 00:51:45,120 Speaker 12: engineer as well, and so many of the things he 850 00:51:45,200 --> 00:51:49,640 Speaker 12: talked about. It was actually an extension of the three 851 00:51:49,640 --> 00:51:51,959 Speaker 12: books that he wrote. He wrote the book, the original book, 852 00:51:51,960 --> 00:51:53,760 Speaker 12: in nineteen eighty four, and then he wrote a Wordy 853 00:51:53,800 --> 00:51:56,520 Speaker 12: Gaid in twenty ten. Then he wrote the expanded edition 854 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:59,719 Speaker 12: in twenty sixteen. So not only did he talk to me, 855 00:51:59,719 --> 00:52:02,799 Speaker 12: but he spoke to the audience very eloquently up until 856 00:52:02,840 --> 00:52:06,520 Speaker 12: his really last days. He did the last show on 857 00:52:06,560 --> 00:52:09,839 Speaker 12: his podcast back in December of twenty twenty four, So 858 00:52:09,960 --> 00:52:12,000 Speaker 12: he wasn't just speaking to me, but he was speaking 859 00:52:12,040 --> 00:52:15,520 Speaker 12: to an audience of listeners who were happy and honored 860 00:52:15,560 --> 00:52:20,880 Speaker 12: to be rewarded with his wisdom and so. But he 861 00:52:21,640 --> 00:52:26,399 Speaker 12: spoke in so many ways about injustice, and he had 862 00:52:26,480 --> 00:52:30,520 Speaker 12: his famous quote about what justice was about was making 863 00:52:30,560 --> 00:52:34,080 Speaker 12: sure that nobody is mistreated and making sure that those 864 00:52:34,120 --> 00:52:37,640 Speaker 12: that need help the most receive the most constructive help. 865 00:52:37,760 --> 00:52:39,879 Speaker 12: And that was one of his guiding principles, not only 866 00:52:39,880 --> 00:52:41,759 Speaker 12: in his show but in his daily life. 867 00:52:43,920 --> 00:52:46,920 Speaker 1: Are the podcasts still available Robert. 868 00:52:47,440 --> 00:52:51,719 Speaker 12: The podcast that's the other good thing called We Have Five? 869 00:52:51,880 --> 00:52:55,200 Speaker 12: When I worked with him as the engineer, we had 870 00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:58,560 Speaker 12: an archive of five years of his chose, which you 871 00:52:58,560 --> 00:53:00,919 Speaker 12: can get by going to produce Justice dot Com. They're 872 00:53:00,960 --> 00:53:04,520 Speaker 12: all on the website, and he talked on a variety 873 00:53:04,560 --> 00:53:07,000 Speaker 12: of topics. He talked about Martin Luther King, he talked 874 00:53:07,000 --> 00:53:09,959 Speaker 12: about Black History Monk, he talked about protests, he talked 875 00:53:10,000 --> 00:53:13,400 Speaker 12: about politics in the nine Areas of Activity. So if 876 00:53:14,000 --> 00:53:17,080 Speaker 12: a good listen, particularly doing this Black History Monk, to 877 00:53:17,200 --> 00:53:19,440 Speaker 12: go back to produce Justice dot com and just go 878 00:53:19,520 --> 00:53:22,040 Speaker 12: to the archive and just listen to his shows. And 879 00:53:22,160 --> 00:53:24,399 Speaker 12: they were there phenomenal. And we do the show, by 880 00:53:24,400 --> 00:53:27,520 Speaker 12: the way, every Tuesday at nine am. We're still ongoing 881 00:53:28,000 --> 00:53:30,680 Speaker 12: during the show. We're going into the second year of 882 00:53:30,760 --> 00:53:34,400 Speaker 12: during the show since his passing. Myself and mister Bobby, 883 00:53:34,640 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 12: who was also his co host. We do the show 884 00:53:37,040 --> 00:53:39,560 Speaker 12: every Tuesday. Matter of fact, a good listen would be 885 00:53:39,560 --> 00:53:42,200 Speaker 12: the show we did yesterday. I mean on Tuesday, Well, 886 00:53:42,239 --> 00:53:46,160 Speaker 12: we talked about we talked about his legacy, and the 887 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:48,480 Speaker 12: week before that we talked about his his views on 888 00:53:48,560 --> 00:53:50,680 Speaker 12: black history, and of course before that we talked about 889 00:53:50,680 --> 00:53:53,319 Speaker 12: his views on Martin Luther King. So it's a good 890 00:53:53,320 --> 00:53:55,520 Speaker 12: listening to anybody who wants to get a real feel 891 00:53:55,560 --> 00:53:58,719 Speaker 12: of what mister Fuller was actually about. He had his books, 892 00:53:58,880 --> 00:54:02,279 Speaker 12: but I consider his spoken word and extension of the 893 00:54:02,320 --> 00:54:03,040 Speaker 12: code itself. 894 00:54:04,760 --> 00:54:06,839 Speaker 1: Yeah, ten half the tough They have family, Mark full 895 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:09,200 Speaker 1: of nearly full of son and also Robert gate Rude, 896 00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:12,880 Speaker 1: who hosted his his website and his podcast. They were 897 00:54:12,960 --> 00:54:15,120 Speaker 1: us this morning. We're talking about Neeli Fuller made his 898 00:54:15,200 --> 00:54:19,000 Speaker 1: transition a year ago and Mark, you know, Robert mentioned 899 00:54:19,080 --> 00:54:21,120 Speaker 1: something about how he dealt with people who disagree with him. 900 00:54:21,200 --> 00:54:23,480 Speaker 1: Let me share with you brothers this. He was on 901 00:54:23,520 --> 00:54:25,640 Speaker 1: the are with us and somebody called up about Shopton 902 00:54:25,719 --> 00:54:27,720 Speaker 1: and I told the story before and he said shop 903 00:54:27,719 --> 00:54:29,799 Speaker 1: there's this, and shop terns that, and he did this, 904 00:54:30,480 --> 00:54:33,080 Speaker 1: and he was all upset and emotional and he asked 905 00:54:33,080 --> 00:54:35,800 Speaker 1: your dad, Marky, He says, well, what do you think? 906 00:54:35,880 --> 00:54:39,920 Speaker 1: And he says, mister Shopton said what he said? I 907 00:54:39,920 --> 00:54:42,279 Speaker 1: think I was look what was the most shopping said there? 908 00:54:42,280 --> 00:54:45,640 Speaker 1: And he went on, mister Shopton said what he said? 909 00:54:46,440 --> 00:54:48,480 Speaker 1: And because I knew that that was going to be 910 00:54:48,520 --> 00:54:50,759 Speaker 1: the response. It's trying to get black people to to 911 00:54:50,840 --> 00:54:53,319 Speaker 1: understand how to deal with each other. Uh did you 912 00:54:53,360 --> 00:54:54,880 Speaker 1: have Did you go through a lot with that? On 913 00:54:54,920 --> 00:54:57,160 Speaker 1: the personal level as father and son. 914 00:54:57,040 --> 00:55:03,000 Speaker 4: Mark, No, we we were pretty much on the same 915 00:55:03,040 --> 00:55:09,160 Speaker 4: page when it came to the issue of white supremacy, 916 00:55:09,280 --> 00:55:16,480 Speaker 4: and you know, in general, I think my only initial 917 00:55:16,840 --> 00:55:20,000 Speaker 4: problems I had with the concept was the term itself, 918 00:55:20,880 --> 00:55:26,719 Speaker 4: white supremacy. I think, like for most black people, it's 919 00:55:26,760 --> 00:55:32,719 Speaker 4: a term that emotionally rubbs you the wrong way. And 920 00:55:34,160 --> 00:55:40,080 Speaker 4: I was thinking, well, supreme, I mean, I just you know, 921 00:55:41,080 --> 00:55:44,080 Speaker 4: I just don't feel comfortable with that. And he used 922 00:55:44,080 --> 00:55:46,520 Speaker 4: to explain. He says, all right, well, what word would 923 00:55:46,560 --> 00:55:50,600 Speaker 4: you prefer, you know, I'm I said, well, prejudiced or 924 00:55:51,680 --> 00:55:53,480 Speaker 4: you know, and Justine, he said, no, you have to 925 00:55:53,480 --> 00:55:55,399 Speaker 4: you have to say what it is. If you can't 926 00:55:55,440 --> 00:56:00,600 Speaker 4: acknowledge the problem, you can't solve the problem. And you 927 00:56:00,719 --> 00:56:04,440 Speaker 4: have to use a term that's very specific. It's not 928 00:56:04,680 --> 00:56:10,480 Speaker 4: enough just to say the system or prejudiced, or are 929 00:56:10,600 --> 00:56:14,040 Speaker 4: making about an individual. He always saw it as an 930 00:56:14,200 --> 00:56:21,279 Speaker 4: entire system, a global system, and you have to use 931 00:56:21,400 --> 00:56:26,400 Speaker 4: the correct terms. And once he explained it to me 932 00:56:26,440 --> 00:56:31,959 Speaker 4: in that context, then I gradually came around. 933 00:56:33,719 --> 00:56:36,239 Speaker 1: All of us. It takes a while, you know, to 934 00:56:36,360 --> 00:56:39,440 Speaker 1: understand what it is, the system of racism, white supremacy. 935 00:56:39,600 --> 00:56:42,520 Speaker 1: People a pause, and it's about supreme and that's where 936 00:56:42,520 --> 00:56:44,759 Speaker 1: people get hung up and it'd all explained. It's the 937 00:56:44,840 --> 00:56:47,799 Speaker 1: system of racism, white supremacy. Robert. You talked to him 938 00:56:47,800 --> 00:56:49,759 Speaker 1: a lot about this. What did he say about that? 939 00:56:50,520 --> 00:56:53,880 Speaker 12: Well, one thing that he said called was that he 940 00:56:54,000 --> 00:56:58,680 Speaker 12: said that he felt that all victims of racism deserve 941 00:56:58,760 --> 00:57:01,279 Speaker 12: to be heard and that their opinions met it. Matter 942 00:57:01,280 --> 00:57:04,400 Speaker 12: of fact, he coined a phrase an acronym called VGQ, 943 00:57:05,080 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 12: which stands with victim guaranteed qualification. In other words, don't argue, 944 00:57:09,960 --> 00:57:13,359 Speaker 12: because he was very against non constructive activity. So when 945 00:57:13,400 --> 00:57:16,760 Speaker 12: you have black people, non white people arguing against each other, 946 00:57:17,240 --> 00:57:20,560 Speaker 12: it's caused confusion and it was very non constructive. So 947 00:57:20,640 --> 00:57:23,160 Speaker 12: he understood this. So when you look at somebody, somebody 948 00:57:23,200 --> 00:57:27,120 Speaker 12: who's somebody agreed with Revenez choppedun or if somebody else 949 00:57:27,160 --> 00:57:30,360 Speaker 12: have a different opinion, he said, this arguing among each 950 00:57:30,360 --> 00:57:33,720 Speaker 12: other was counterproductive. It was not constructed, and that's why 951 00:57:33,720 --> 00:57:36,080 Speaker 12: he took it personally so much so that he felt 952 00:57:36,120 --> 00:57:38,040 Speaker 12: he had to come up with a praise to give 953 00:57:38,160 --> 00:57:42,280 Speaker 12: people a right to disagree because this, like Mark said, 954 00:57:42,640 --> 00:57:45,280 Speaker 12: he didn't he didn't like the word supreme. I didn't 955 00:57:45,320 --> 00:57:47,960 Speaker 12: agree with one hundred percent of everything mister Buller said, 956 00:57:48,120 --> 00:57:51,560 Speaker 12: but he gave us grace. He gave us the right 957 00:57:51,720 --> 00:57:54,600 Speaker 12: in his own opinion, to say you don't have to agree, 958 00:57:54,880 --> 00:57:57,240 Speaker 12: just don't fight about it. And the cost you have 959 00:57:57,320 --> 00:58:00,920 Speaker 12: this victims guaranteed qualification. Then he's given you a pass. 960 00:58:01,080 --> 00:58:04,080 Speaker 12: So when I do his show, I tell the audience, look, 961 00:58:04,240 --> 00:58:06,720 Speaker 12: I'm not here to parent mister Buller. I'm not here 962 00:58:06,760 --> 00:58:09,800 Speaker 12: to to rubber staff everything he says, and like they 963 00:58:09,960 --> 00:58:12,480 Speaker 12: argue about it, I'm giving my own opinion, and. 964 00:58:12,440 --> 00:58:14,520 Speaker 5: I think that's the way we should move forward. 965 00:58:14,760 --> 00:58:17,720 Speaker 12: As people is not argue against each other, but understand 966 00:58:17,760 --> 00:58:20,680 Speaker 12: that as victims, we all have a right to speak 967 00:58:21,240 --> 00:58:24,360 Speaker 12: out of our own experience and how we impacted in 968 00:58:24,360 --> 00:58:27,000 Speaker 12: this system of racism. 969 00:58:27,200 --> 00:58:29,120 Speaker 1: And you know what, that's a key point. Family, just 970 00:58:29,200 --> 00:58:31,360 Speaker 1: checking in, I guess Mark Fuller, Neelie full Of son 971 00:58:31,400 --> 00:58:34,760 Speaker 1: and also Robert Gate we're who hosted his website and 972 00:58:34,800 --> 00:58:36,800 Speaker 1: his podcast, and we're talking about Neelie Fuller made his 973 00:58:36,880 --> 00:58:39,800 Speaker 1: transition a year ago, I think this week on next 974 00:58:39,880 --> 00:58:42,320 Speaker 1: last week, But anyway, we're discussing Neely full and one 975 00:58:42,320 --> 00:58:44,840 Speaker 1: of the things he said is talking to me about arguing. 976 00:58:45,040 --> 00:58:48,560 Speaker 1: And doctor Welson also emphasized that we should not argue 977 00:58:48,600 --> 00:58:50,880 Speaker 1: with each other. If if, if somebody wants to argue 978 00:58:50,880 --> 00:58:53,520 Speaker 1: with you, goodbye, I'll talk to you later. You know. 979 00:58:53,800 --> 00:58:57,040 Speaker 1: It seems like, yeah, it seems like as black folks, 980 00:58:57,040 --> 00:58:58,960 Speaker 1: you have a propensity they want to debate, they wanted 981 00:58:58,960 --> 00:59:02,600 Speaker 1: to argue, and once once they startling that i'll see 982 00:59:02,640 --> 00:59:05,600 Speaker 1: you later, we'll talk later, and no hard feelings, but 983 00:59:05,720 --> 00:59:08,920 Speaker 1: just not going to argue. And I found that very refreshing. Marky, 984 00:59:09,160 --> 00:59:10,560 Speaker 1: you want to say something, go ahead. 985 00:59:11,880 --> 00:59:17,360 Speaker 4: Well no, he he wanted he wanted black folks to 986 00:59:17,400 --> 00:59:23,080 Speaker 4: remain focused. The problem is white supremacy. It's not each other. 987 00:59:24,440 --> 00:59:29,960 Speaker 4: And he firmly believes that going after each other is 988 00:59:30,000 --> 00:59:34,800 Speaker 4: not going to solve the problem. You have to remain focused. 989 00:59:36,080 --> 00:59:38,600 Speaker 4: He wanted black folks to remain focused on the issue 990 00:59:38,600 --> 00:59:44,320 Speaker 4: of white supremacy. And if you remain focused, then there's 991 00:59:44,360 --> 00:59:46,080 Speaker 4: no need for conflict with each other. 992 00:59:48,600 --> 00:59:51,200 Speaker 1: Well said Robert. Been picking up him from there because 993 00:59:51,280 --> 00:59:53,040 Speaker 1: this is this is what he talks about, and he 994 00:59:53,080 --> 00:59:56,080 Speaker 1: talks about that we're all in a prison and a 995 00:59:56,080 --> 00:59:59,480 Speaker 1: mental prison, and we're all fighting amongst each other. Where 996 00:59:59,480 --> 01:00:02,040 Speaker 1: we never fin against the warden, we never attacked the warden, 997 01:00:02,640 --> 01:00:05,200 Speaker 1: and he used that to to you know, to explained 998 01:00:05,240 --> 01:00:07,840 Speaker 1: to the audience just what Mark said that the fight 999 01:00:07,960 --> 01:00:11,160 Speaker 1: is not against each each other. We're not your brother's 1000 01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:14,400 Speaker 1: not your enemy. How did he explain that to you? 1001 01:00:14,440 --> 01:00:16,040 Speaker 1: Because you got you were new and on a more 1002 01:00:16,080 --> 01:00:18,720 Speaker 1: intimate basis where they were on the radio, Issuan talk 1003 01:00:19,120 --> 01:00:21,600 Speaker 1: on a podcast. So how did they explain that that 1004 01:00:21,600 --> 01:00:22,360 Speaker 1: that issue to you? 1005 01:00:23,120 --> 01:00:27,120 Speaker 12: Well, he spoke often about how we were we were 1006 01:00:27,160 --> 01:00:30,160 Speaker 12: in this prison camp and we're just prisoners of war. 1007 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:33,440 Speaker 12: And I remember this one story he spoke about vividly 1008 01:00:33,480 --> 01:00:37,200 Speaker 12: about how you can't run from this thing, you can't 1009 01:00:37,240 --> 01:00:41,280 Speaker 12: outrun it. And he used this parent this analogy of 1010 01:00:41,360 --> 01:00:43,919 Speaker 12: somebody in like a colosseum, like in the old days 1011 01:00:43,920 --> 01:00:45,720 Speaker 12: when the Romans sit around and throw people in the 1012 01:00:45,720 --> 01:00:48,520 Speaker 12: colosseum for entertainment. He says, it's like you're in a 1013 01:00:48,520 --> 01:00:52,120 Speaker 12: colosseum and as a bull chasing, and he said, you 1014 01:00:52,120 --> 01:00:53,960 Speaker 12: can run from that bull as much as you like. 1015 01:00:54,360 --> 01:00:56,480 Speaker 12: You can run, run, run, He said, at some point 1016 01:00:57,120 --> 01:00:58,920 Speaker 12: you can help to turn around and face that bull. 1017 01:00:59,320 --> 01:01:01,760 Speaker 12: He said, you're gonna ge God anyway, one way or 1018 01:01:01,760 --> 01:01:04,960 Speaker 12: the other. He said, So he said very comically, he said, 1019 01:01:05,160 --> 01:01:08,200 Speaker 12: let's turn around and let's raffle. So he made no 1020 01:01:09,200 --> 01:01:11,480 Speaker 12: bones about the fact that we are in a system 1021 01:01:12,120 --> 01:01:14,520 Speaker 12: and then you can run from it if you wish, 1022 01:01:14,960 --> 01:01:17,440 Speaker 12: but no matter how much you run, you are not 1023 01:01:17,560 --> 01:01:20,680 Speaker 12: going to outrun it. So at some point you're gonna 1024 01:01:20,680 --> 01:01:23,600 Speaker 12: have to turn around and face it and fight this 1025 01:01:23,680 --> 01:01:27,240 Speaker 12: bull called racism and white supremacy. So he was very 1026 01:01:27,320 --> 01:01:30,000 Speaker 12: anogolous when he gave examples. And that was the other 1027 01:01:30,040 --> 01:01:32,080 Speaker 12: thing I admired about him as I listened to his 1028 01:01:32,160 --> 01:01:34,760 Speaker 12: shows for the past five years as he's a producer, 1029 01:01:35,440 --> 01:01:39,080 Speaker 12: is that he was very vivid. He was an excellent storyteller. 1030 01:01:39,880 --> 01:01:42,480 Speaker 12: You know, nowadays, in the current times, you know, with 1031 01:01:42,560 --> 01:01:45,479 Speaker 12: the age of social media, storytelling is a hot thing 1032 01:01:45,560 --> 01:01:48,720 Speaker 12: right now. So I had great appreciation for that his 1033 01:01:48,880 --> 01:01:52,640 Speaker 12: storytelling abilities because he made it plain, he broke it down, 1034 01:01:52,760 --> 01:01:56,000 Speaker 12: he didn't fancy it up. And that example about the 1035 01:01:56,000 --> 01:01:58,040 Speaker 12: bull was just one of the many anecdotes that he 1036 01:01:58,080 --> 01:02:00,680 Speaker 12: would tell on his shows, like say, which we can 1037 01:02:00,680 --> 01:02:05,320 Speaker 12: also listen to on his website at codusjeffic dot com. 1038 01:02:05,560 --> 01:02:07,320 Speaker 1: All right, hold off, athoraight there, I got some folks 1039 01:02:07,400 --> 01:02:08,800 Speaker 1: want to talk to you. Already, family, you want to 1040 01:02:08,840 --> 01:02:11,680 Speaker 1: join this conversation with discussing Neely Fuller the anniversary of 1041 01:02:11,720 --> 01:02:14,640 Speaker 1: his transition, with his son Mark Fuller and Robert Gatewood, 1042 01:02:14,640 --> 01:02:16,760 Speaker 1: who produced his podcast. You can reach out to us 1043 01:02:16,800 --> 01:02:20,280 Speaker 1: at eight hundred four to five zero seventy eight seventy 1044 01:02:20,320 --> 01:02:23,320 Speaker 1: six and no ticket phone calls next and Grand Rising family, 1045 01:02:23,320 --> 01:02:25,320 Speaker 1: thanks for starting your Thursday with us. We are on 1046 01:02:25,400 --> 01:02:29,000 Speaker 1: with Mark Fuller and Robert Gatewood discussing Neely Fuller Junior. 1047 01:02:29,080 --> 01:02:33,840 Speaker 1: Mark is his son, Robert hosted his podcast and many 1048 01:02:33,880 --> 01:02:36,440 Speaker 1: of you've heard Neely Fuller here on the radio. He 1049 01:02:36,600 --> 01:02:39,160 Speaker 1: was larger than live for many of us. Discussing this book, 1050 01:02:39,240 --> 01:02:41,080 Speaker 1: I just call it code. That's the short name that 1051 01:02:41,120 --> 01:02:43,360 Speaker 1: he said to If you want this book, just search 1052 01:02:43,400 --> 01:02:46,320 Speaker 1: for the code. Before we go, we'll Robert will tell 1053 01:02:46,320 --> 01:02:47,800 Speaker 1: you how you can get the code and how you 1054 01:02:47,840 --> 01:02:50,320 Speaker 1: can get this the podcast. They're still doing this podcast 1055 01:02:50,320 --> 01:02:52,960 Speaker 1: and Neely full of Junior. Cliff is callings from Connecticut 1056 01:02:52,960 --> 01:02:55,240 Speaker 1: has a question for both of you fellas he's online 1057 01:02:55,240 --> 01:02:57,960 Speaker 1: three Grand Rising Cliff, You're on with Mark and Robert 1058 01:02:58,520 --> 01:02:58,960 Speaker 1: very Riser. 1059 01:02:59,040 --> 01:03:03,440 Speaker 13: By the columns, you get the word and the topic 1060 01:03:03,480 --> 01:03:07,240 Speaker 13: of racism has been brought up, and I just want 1061 01:03:07,320 --> 01:03:10,720 Speaker 13: to get a clarification because brother Carl, to you and 1062 01:03:10,760 --> 01:03:16,000 Speaker 13: to the guest, white supremacy, white racism, This is a 1063 01:03:16,040 --> 01:03:20,280 Speaker 13: system preme me for wrong, that benefits white people. So 1064 01:03:20,600 --> 01:03:24,360 Speaker 13: they wouldn't have the existence of white supremacy or white 1065 01:03:24,440 --> 01:03:26,520 Speaker 13: racism if they didn't benefit from it. 1066 01:03:27,000 --> 01:03:32,360 Speaker 14: However, people get confused black people thinking that black people 1067 01:03:32,400 --> 01:03:35,440 Speaker 14: can be racist. So if in fact that is true, 1068 01:03:35,840 --> 01:03:38,200 Speaker 14: how does black racism benefit black people? 1069 01:03:40,120 --> 01:03:42,520 Speaker 1: All right, let's get them going to respond, Robert o'mark, 1070 01:03:42,520 --> 01:03:43,919 Speaker 1: you want to respond to cliff question. 1071 01:03:44,000 --> 01:03:47,720 Speaker 12: Thank you, Cliff, Well, I got worry about. 1072 01:03:49,400 --> 01:03:53,040 Speaker 4: Well, I just go to the Code book. White supremacy 1073 01:03:53,120 --> 01:03:58,000 Speaker 4: means just that white supremacy. There's no such a thing 1074 01:03:58,040 --> 01:04:05,120 Speaker 4: as black supremacy or black racism. Two supremacies cannot occupy 1075 01:04:05,160 --> 01:04:05,920 Speaker 4: the same space. 1076 01:04:07,080 --> 01:04:07,480 Speaker 5: Period. 1077 01:04:07,720 --> 01:04:13,200 Speaker 4: It's just a logical conclusion that he came to. And 1078 01:04:13,240 --> 01:04:16,600 Speaker 4: so there is only one system of supremacy and that's 1079 01:04:16,640 --> 01:04:22,400 Speaker 4: white supremacy. 1080 01:04:21,800 --> 01:04:26,800 Speaker 12: And yeah, I'll have I have to agree with that. 1081 01:04:27,120 --> 01:04:30,360 Speaker 12: There has been some debate about that. Some people, particularly 1082 01:04:30,400 --> 01:04:32,720 Speaker 12: on the other side, people tend to say, well, anybody 1083 01:04:32,720 --> 01:04:35,760 Speaker 12: can be racist. So when you look at racism at 1084 01:04:35,760 --> 01:04:40,320 Speaker 12: its core, there's a global system that feeds on the 1085 01:04:40,320 --> 01:04:44,440 Speaker 12: mistreatment of others, particularly non white people, and so people 1086 01:04:44,440 --> 01:04:47,120 Speaker 12: play with those words. They use it as a distraction 1087 01:04:47,160 --> 01:04:51,160 Speaker 12: in something some way to confuse people. But this racism. 1088 01:04:51,600 --> 01:04:54,880 Speaker 12: Some people look at racism as a as a as 1089 01:04:54,920 --> 01:04:57,400 Speaker 12: a means to an end, but actually racism is an 1090 01:04:57,520 --> 01:05:01,920 Speaker 12: end of itself. It is built on the mistreatment of 1091 01:05:02,040 --> 01:05:06,040 Speaker 12: people who are non white. And so mister Fuller and 1092 01:05:06,080 --> 01:05:10,960 Speaker 12: he spoke logic that racism is white supremacy, and white 1093 01:05:11,040 --> 01:05:12,240 Speaker 12: supremacy is racism. 1094 01:05:14,360 --> 01:05:16,760 Speaker 1: That's right. He also said, we use logic to solve 1095 01:05:16,800 --> 01:05:19,480 Speaker 1: your problems. First, you got to know what the problem is. 1096 01:05:19,520 --> 01:05:21,400 Speaker 1: Twenty four after the top, they out with Mark Fuller, 1097 01:05:21,440 --> 01:05:24,200 Speaker 1: Nearly full of Son and Robert Gate with Robert hosted 1098 01:05:24,280 --> 01:05:28,000 Speaker 1: a Needy Fuller's podcasts, and they're still available. Bobby's reaching 1099 01:05:28,000 --> 01:05:30,080 Speaker 1: out to us. Bob's in Buffalo. He's on Line four 1100 01:05:30,440 --> 01:05:32,840 Speaker 1: A Grand Rising Bobby on with Mark and Robert. 1101 01:05:33,720 --> 01:05:37,240 Speaker 15: Yes, Sirs, A Blessed Love family. I think I have 1102 01:05:37,280 --> 01:05:44,200 Speaker 15: an alternative term for white supremacy, that is euro Peon domination. 1103 01:05:45,560 --> 01:05:49,840 Speaker 15: Euro peon domination. I was wondering what the brothers think 1104 01:05:49,880 --> 01:05:50,080 Speaker 15: of that. 1105 01:05:53,120 --> 01:05:58,200 Speaker 12: Hey, yeah, I'll tell you what I actually like the 1106 01:05:58,200 --> 01:06:00,440 Speaker 12: the way you're thinking. I like your logic, the way 1107 01:06:00,440 --> 01:06:03,040 Speaker 12: you approach this, and I think we need more of 1108 01:06:03,080 --> 01:06:06,040 Speaker 12: that type of thinking. We don't want to be boxed 1109 01:06:06,040 --> 01:06:08,920 Speaker 12: into one way of thinking. Mister Fuller didn't like that, 1110 01:06:09,240 --> 01:06:12,360 Speaker 12: and I don't like it. So if you have an 1111 01:06:12,400 --> 01:06:16,560 Speaker 12: approach as a fellow victim, as a fellow person in 1112 01:06:16,600 --> 01:06:20,600 Speaker 12: the prison yard of this global system, I say, take 1113 01:06:20,680 --> 01:06:24,200 Speaker 12: that and build upon it, but don't just talk about it. 1114 01:06:24,560 --> 01:06:26,640 Speaker 12: Take it and go do something with it. Mister Fuller 1115 01:06:26,720 --> 01:06:29,600 Speaker 12: was about action, It was about problem solving, and you 1116 01:06:29,640 --> 01:06:31,640 Speaker 12: would I would run. I was out ask anybody who 1117 01:06:31,640 --> 01:06:33,960 Speaker 12: has any suggestions today, is to run a through this filter? 1118 01:06:34,800 --> 01:06:37,400 Speaker 12: Is it going to help solve problems? And so your 1119 01:06:37,440 --> 01:06:41,120 Speaker 12: approach to coming up with a different nomenclature for the system. 1120 01:06:41,480 --> 01:06:43,840 Speaker 12: I have a few a few names of my own 1121 01:06:43,920 --> 01:06:46,480 Speaker 12: that I've thrown out about and I've thrown about, but 1122 01:06:46,520 --> 01:06:48,680 Speaker 12: I encourage I encourage that kind of thinking. 1123 01:06:50,800 --> 01:06:53,640 Speaker 1: Got you twenty five The Tough Family with Robert Gatory 1124 01:06:53,840 --> 01:06:56,080 Speaker 1: just heard he produces a needly full of podcast and 1125 01:06:56,080 --> 01:06:58,080 Speaker 1: they're still available. And Mark Fuller, who is his son, 1126 01:06:58,120 --> 01:07:00,200 Speaker 1: and were discussing a needing full on the universe of 1127 01:07:00,240 --> 01:07:02,720 Speaker 1: his transition. Many of you listening to this program for 1128 01:07:02,720 --> 01:07:04,320 Speaker 1: a while, I have heard it needing for us. They 1129 01:07:04,320 --> 01:07:07,760 Speaker 1: almost have talked about justice or true justice. Mark and 1130 01:07:07,840 --> 01:07:10,240 Speaker 1: Robert should stop with mart Freshwood. What is his definition 1131 01:07:10,320 --> 01:07:11,120 Speaker 1: of true justice? 1132 01:07:14,840 --> 01:07:15,040 Speaker 3: Well? 1133 01:07:16,360 --> 01:07:16,640 Speaker 5: True? 1134 01:07:16,800 --> 01:07:19,040 Speaker 4: Well, he wouldn't Well, according to the Cold Book, he 1135 01:07:19,040 --> 01:07:22,360 Speaker 4: wouldn't say true justice. He would just say there's only 1136 01:07:22,560 --> 01:07:26,840 Speaker 4: justice and non justice. And Robert, you can pick up on. 1137 01:07:29,280 --> 01:07:33,200 Speaker 12: Yes, well, he would state this matter of fact. This 1138 01:07:33,360 --> 01:07:36,320 Speaker 12: was part of his signature. One of his signature phrase 1139 01:07:36,440 --> 01:07:40,280 Speaker 12: is his truth meant is meaning of justice? It was, 1140 01:07:40,520 --> 01:07:44,840 Speaker 12: and he beat this drum from practically every show, and 1141 01:07:44,880 --> 01:07:47,200 Speaker 12: every time I heard him speak it came up. At 1142 01:07:47,200 --> 01:07:53,200 Speaker 12: some point he said, justice about is about don't mistreat anyone. 1143 01:07:54,480 --> 01:07:56,040 Speaker 12: And he was big about that. This is something he 1144 01:07:56,080 --> 01:07:58,600 Speaker 12: cared not only on the show, but I've heard Mark 1145 01:07:58,640 --> 01:08:00,760 Speaker 12: talk about some of the stories and his early life. 1146 01:08:01,200 --> 01:08:03,800 Speaker 12: That you don't mistreat people. That was the first part 1147 01:08:03,840 --> 01:08:07,480 Speaker 12: of justice. The second part was to make sure that 1148 01:08:07,600 --> 01:08:13,200 Speaker 12: those who need help the most receive the most constructive help. 1149 01:08:13,920 --> 01:08:16,760 Speaker 12: So I ask people, when you're confronted with what you're 1150 01:08:16,760 --> 01:08:21,560 Speaker 12: seeing taking place, now on the national stage internationally, and 1151 01:08:21,720 --> 01:08:25,439 Speaker 12: run it through the prism of what mister Fuller calls justice. 1152 01:08:25,760 --> 01:08:30,760 Speaker 12: If you see what's happening with the dismountling of DEI 1153 01:08:30,880 --> 01:08:33,360 Speaker 12: and the AA programs and the programs that have been 1154 01:08:33,880 --> 01:08:37,400 Speaker 12: put in place to historically help people who've been disenfranchised 1155 01:08:37,439 --> 01:08:42,280 Speaker 12: and marginalized, you ask yourself if this justice? And the 1156 01:08:42,320 --> 01:08:46,560 Speaker 12: answer comes back a resounding note. So when you get confused, 1157 01:08:46,640 --> 01:08:53,240 Speaker 12: when you're unsure about what's happening and is justice being served, 1158 01:08:53,560 --> 01:08:58,360 Speaker 12: ask yourself this simple question, if anyone being mistreated? And 1159 01:08:59,160 --> 01:09:02,519 Speaker 12: are those who need to help the most getting the 1160 01:09:02,560 --> 01:09:06,040 Speaker 12: most constructive help? When you start talking about giving tax 1161 01:09:06,080 --> 01:09:10,720 Speaker 12: cuts to billionaires and people like that, we're actually nationalizing 1162 01:09:10,760 --> 01:09:13,760 Speaker 12: and formalizing injustice in a major way. 1163 01:09:14,960 --> 01:09:17,360 Speaker 1: All right, let's do that twenty a half A tough 1164 01:09:17,360 --> 01:09:20,160 Speaker 1: al Robert. How would he see what the ICE rates now? 1165 01:09:20,160 --> 01:09:23,240 Speaker 1: Because you know there's a big discussion in our community 1166 01:09:23,240 --> 01:09:24,920 Speaker 1: whether or not we should sit it out or whether 1167 01:09:24,960 --> 01:09:27,320 Speaker 1: we should support of the people who are being affected 1168 01:09:27,320 --> 01:09:30,000 Speaker 1: by ICE rating them going into their schools and churches. 1169 01:09:30,840 --> 01:09:32,360 Speaker 1: How do you think mister Fuller would see this? 1170 01:09:34,040 --> 01:09:34,360 Speaker 6: Well? 1171 01:09:34,520 --> 01:09:36,360 Speaker 12: Like I said, if I running through the prism of justice. 1172 01:09:36,479 --> 01:09:40,719 Speaker 12: If you're cheating people in the face, you're cheating people 1173 01:09:40,960 --> 01:09:44,679 Speaker 12: who are protesting, If you're pulling people out of their cause, 1174 01:09:44,880 --> 01:09:48,000 Speaker 12: if you're people taking people who are trying to go 1175 01:09:48,040 --> 01:09:52,200 Speaker 12: to school to go to work, that's mistreatment, that's in 1176 01:09:52,439 --> 01:09:58,080 Speaker 12: just and according to logic, those things will not be 1177 01:09:58,120 --> 01:10:00,840 Speaker 12: acceptable to mister Fuller. Now, I I learned over the 1178 01:10:00,920 --> 01:10:03,960 Speaker 12: years of call and that mister Fuller did not speak 1179 01:10:04,840 --> 01:10:09,240 Speaker 12: precisely on every possible topic under the sun, but he 1180 01:10:09,360 --> 01:10:13,200 Speaker 12: laid down a foundation, a framework of how we can 1181 01:10:13,439 --> 01:10:16,360 Speaker 12: overlay and contextualize some of the things that are happening. 1182 01:10:16,720 --> 01:10:18,760 Speaker 12: And I would say, I'm not going to try to 1183 01:10:18,760 --> 01:10:21,120 Speaker 12: speak for mister Fuller. I can only speak for his 1184 01:10:21,240 --> 01:10:23,639 Speaker 12: worry that he laid he left for us is that 1185 01:10:24,120 --> 01:10:27,200 Speaker 12: this is mistreatment. This is and then of course some 1186 01:10:27,240 --> 01:10:29,080 Speaker 12: people are saying like you said cause some people saying, 1187 01:10:29,080 --> 01:10:30,040 Speaker 12: well we shun set. 1188 01:10:29,880 --> 01:10:30,880 Speaker 11: This one out. 1189 01:10:31,560 --> 01:10:33,800 Speaker 12: Well, this is not mister Fuller talking, this is mine talking. 1190 01:10:33,960 --> 01:10:37,880 Speaker 12: That I remember the uh the guy from Germany and 1191 01:10:38,320 --> 01:10:40,880 Speaker 12: Mia Mahler who said, first they came for the machinists, 1192 01:10:41,000 --> 01:10:42,519 Speaker 12: then they came for this group, they came for that 1193 01:10:42,600 --> 01:10:45,960 Speaker 12: group to finally they came for me. Don't think by 1194 01:10:46,840 --> 01:10:48,320 Speaker 12: And I'm not saying go out here and get in 1195 01:10:48,360 --> 01:10:51,760 Speaker 12: the way and have ice beaty overhead, because we know 1196 01:10:53,120 --> 01:10:55,800 Speaker 12: that we like, at least in the present, this might 1197 01:10:55,840 --> 01:10:58,320 Speaker 12: not be our fight, but there are other ways we 1198 01:10:58,360 --> 01:11:02,519 Speaker 12: can support what's going on. We can there's a natural 1199 01:11:02,600 --> 01:11:05,240 Speaker 12: support that all other types of support if I put 1200 01:11:05,400 --> 01:11:07,880 Speaker 12: yourself on the front line. But this is indeed, I 1201 01:11:07,880 --> 01:11:11,360 Speaker 12: wur fight as well because we know that eventually, like 1202 01:11:11,479 --> 01:11:14,439 Speaker 12: the guy nelm Alla said, eventually they came from me 1203 01:11:14,600 --> 01:11:19,960 Speaker 12: and there was nobody left to help me out. 1204 01:11:21,320 --> 01:11:26,680 Speaker 4: Go ahead, Mark, Yeah, Well, he believed in looking at 1205 01:11:26,680 --> 01:11:29,840 Speaker 4: every situation through a series of questions and answers, and 1206 01:11:30,000 --> 01:11:35,240 Speaker 4: he would simply start off with the premise who are immigrants? 1207 01:11:35,680 --> 01:11:37,840 Speaker 4: He always believed. And you first have to use the 1208 01:11:37,840 --> 01:11:40,479 Speaker 4: correct words. You know, you have to look at the 1209 01:11:40,520 --> 01:11:43,519 Speaker 4: words that are being used, you know from a white 1210 01:11:43,560 --> 01:11:49,160 Speaker 4: supremacist perspective. Now, when you say immigrants, who are you 1211 01:11:49,280 --> 01:11:54,080 Speaker 4: talking about? Is he? Is he talking about black people? 1212 01:11:55,600 --> 01:12:02,800 Speaker 4: Who is being deported? Start there the white people or 1213 01:12:02,840 --> 01:12:06,360 Speaker 4: is it non white people? Just very basic questions. You 1214 01:12:06,439 --> 01:12:09,599 Speaker 4: just start with the very basics and if you look 1215 01:12:09,600 --> 01:12:18,040 Speaker 4: at the basics as obvious. Who's being deported and there's 1216 01:12:18,080 --> 01:12:18,439 Speaker 4: your ana. 1217 01:12:19,320 --> 01:12:20,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, and you know what, Let let me ask you 1218 01:12:20,960 --> 01:12:25,240 Speaker 1: this make did every issue like that when as father's son? 1219 01:12:25,400 --> 01:12:27,200 Speaker 1: Is that how he dissected it or if you had 1220 01:12:27,240 --> 01:12:28,439 Speaker 1: an issue when you got him dad? 1221 01:12:29,080 --> 01:12:34,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, he was very particular about words and the use 1222 01:12:34,439 --> 01:12:41,599 Speaker 4: of words. He believed in the precision of words. And 1223 01:12:41,640 --> 01:12:48,080 Speaker 4: so where it's like immigrants, well we vaguely know what 1224 01:12:48,120 --> 01:12:52,320 Speaker 4: that means, but he always wanted people to look at 1225 01:12:52,320 --> 01:12:57,920 Speaker 4: it from a white supremacist perspective. What is an immigrant? 1226 01:12:58,000 --> 01:13:06,200 Speaker 4: What color are the immigrants? Are they French people, Swedes? Norwegian? 1227 01:13:09,040 --> 01:13:14,680 Speaker 4: Who is being deported? Just a simple question and that 1228 01:13:14,720 --> 01:13:18,960 Speaker 4: will lead to to where you need to go and 1229 01:13:19,080 --> 01:13:21,720 Speaker 4: understanding the system white supremacy. 1230 01:13:23,120 --> 01:13:25,519 Speaker 1: All right. Twenty eight away from the top there, that's 1231 01:13:25,520 --> 01:13:27,839 Speaker 1: Mark Fuller Neely full Of son and also Robert Gatewood, 1232 01:13:27,840 --> 01:13:31,000 Speaker 1: who produces his podcasts discussing Neilie full of Junior This 1233 01:13:31,080 --> 01:13:34,599 Speaker 1: morning Family. You've heard him here many times on this program, 1234 01:13:34,640 --> 01:13:37,519 Speaker 1: and this is the anniversary of his transition. That's why 1235 01:13:37,520 --> 01:13:41,360 Speaker 1: we're discussing Neely full Of Junior. It's legacy continues, especially 1236 01:13:41,400 --> 01:13:44,320 Speaker 1: with both of these brothers keeping that legacy going. You know, 1237 01:13:44,640 --> 01:13:46,600 Speaker 1: let me ask Robert, because you know, at times he 1238 01:13:46,680 --> 01:13:51,559 Speaker 1: talked about doctor Franciscus Welson, she always mentioned Neelie Fuller 1239 01:13:51,600 --> 01:13:53,360 Speaker 1: whenever she talked to her. She sort of picked up 1240 01:13:53,360 --> 01:13:57,360 Speaker 1: the baton of raising some white supremacy through the icy's 1241 01:13:57,439 --> 01:13:59,679 Speaker 1: papers and pushed that out. And she was out in front. 1242 01:13:59,680 --> 01:14:02,320 Speaker 1: But you're was credited nearly full of for coming up 1243 01:14:02,360 --> 01:14:05,400 Speaker 1: with the phrase and the idea and explaining it to us. 1244 01:14:05,400 --> 01:14:07,400 Speaker 1: And she tried to explain it a little differently, but 1245 01:14:07,680 --> 01:14:10,559 Speaker 1: so that more we could understand it a little more easier. 1246 01:14:11,240 --> 01:14:13,640 Speaker 1: Robert did he did he on these podcasts? Did he 1247 01:14:13,760 --> 01:14:18,040 Speaker 1: mention the doctor Wilson, Well, he. 1248 01:14:18,040 --> 01:14:21,519 Speaker 12: Spoke about doctor Westling, but he was very clear that 1249 01:14:22,479 --> 01:14:24,400 Speaker 12: and I guess this also goes with his way of 1250 01:14:24,439 --> 01:14:28,960 Speaker 12: thinking that doctor Welson does what he does. He did 1251 01:14:29,000 --> 01:14:31,360 Speaker 12: what he did. Now they were interested what there was 1252 01:14:31,400 --> 01:14:34,320 Speaker 12: some concentricity where they overlapped, but he wanted to make 1253 01:14:34,360 --> 01:14:38,040 Speaker 12: a clear distinction that they were working independently, accepted of 1254 01:14:38,040 --> 01:14:41,000 Speaker 12: each other, even though there was a mentor mentor mentee 1255 01:14:41,000 --> 01:14:45,360 Speaker 12: ship going on. A lot of the uh, doctor Welson 1256 01:14:45,520 --> 01:14:49,400 Speaker 12: gave mister Fuller much credit of many of her ways 1257 01:14:49,439 --> 01:14:53,040 Speaker 12: of thinking, uh, the way she talked about and the 1258 01:14:53,080 --> 01:14:55,640 Speaker 12: books she wrote, the ICE's papers. So she had a 1259 01:14:55,640 --> 01:14:57,400 Speaker 12: lot of regard for him and a lot of people 1260 01:14:57,400 --> 01:15:00,840 Speaker 12: that follow mister Fuller also followed Dodor Welston and so 1261 01:15:01,000 --> 01:15:02,360 Speaker 12: Mark can probably addressed that also. 1262 01:15:04,120 --> 01:15:06,720 Speaker 4: I'm sorry, go ahead tell you Mark. 1263 01:15:08,479 --> 01:15:08,679 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1264 01:15:08,760 --> 01:15:20,800 Speaker 4: Doctor Wilson question, Well, they collaborated. It was because it 1265 01:15:20,840 --> 01:15:26,120 Speaker 4: was actually doctor Wilson who gave him the idea of 1266 01:15:26,240 --> 01:15:34,280 Speaker 4: actually putting the code together. The original code book was 1267 01:15:34,360 --> 01:15:39,040 Speaker 4: a collection of notes that he carried around in an 1268 01:15:39,080 --> 01:15:45,160 Speaker 4: orange suitcase and he one day showed it to doctor 1269 01:15:45,200 --> 01:15:48,680 Speaker 4: Wilson and she looked it over and she said, you know, 1270 01:15:48,760 --> 01:15:51,840 Speaker 4: you really need to put this in a form of 1271 01:15:51,840 --> 01:15:57,479 Speaker 4: a book. And so he gathered up all his notes 1272 01:15:58,120 --> 01:16:01,320 Speaker 4: and put it together book for him, and that was 1273 01:16:01,360 --> 01:16:06,800 Speaker 4: sort of the genesis of the book form of the code. 1274 01:16:07,479 --> 01:16:13,320 Speaker 4: That was really that really came from doctor Wilson. She 1275 01:16:13,880 --> 01:16:20,080 Speaker 4: really pushed him to put his ideas in a book form. 1276 01:16:20,439 --> 01:16:21,679 Speaker 4: So that's how that came about. 1277 01:16:22,400 --> 01:16:23,880 Speaker 1: I got to ask you this though both of you 1278 01:16:23,960 --> 01:16:27,000 Speaker 1: fellas this what was your thoughts about recognition and praise? 1279 01:16:27,040 --> 01:16:29,000 Speaker 1: Since we were talking about doctor Wilson. I know he 1280 01:16:29,080 --> 01:16:32,200 Speaker 1: had a lot of respect for doctor Wilson, But what 1281 01:16:32,240 --> 01:16:35,240 Speaker 1: was your thoughts about you know, recognition, people who seeking recognition, 1282 01:16:35,240 --> 01:16:36,240 Speaker 1: people are seeking praise. 1283 01:16:38,960 --> 01:16:44,200 Speaker 10: Well, heh hey, Robert Well. 1284 01:16:44,240 --> 01:16:45,040 Speaker 5: I would say this. 1285 01:16:47,040 --> 01:16:47,479 Speaker 8: He was. 1286 01:16:48,000 --> 01:16:52,559 Speaker 12: He really wanted us about workhip. He wrote workhip because 1287 01:16:52,800 --> 01:16:57,320 Speaker 12: he felt that personality praise actually created computing. But what 1288 01:16:57,439 --> 01:16:59,519 Speaker 12: he asked what to do instead was to examine the 1289 01:16:59,560 --> 01:17:04,920 Speaker 12: behavior of the person. After person made sense, then use 1290 01:17:04,960 --> 01:17:08,920 Speaker 12: it and if they didn't, discard that he was not 1291 01:17:09,000 --> 01:17:12,400 Speaker 12: He said, no lawyerty was required, only logic, and he 1292 01:17:12,439 --> 01:17:16,160 Speaker 12: included himself. He said, don't follow the person. I remember 1293 01:17:16,160 --> 01:17:19,839 Speaker 12: he said that very vividly. Don't follow the person, including himself, 1294 01:17:20,200 --> 01:17:23,759 Speaker 12: because he said he was a fellow prisoner, a fellow 1295 01:17:23,840 --> 01:17:29,360 Speaker 12: victim himself. He said, follow the logic he spoke. He 1296 01:17:29,439 --> 01:17:32,400 Speaker 12: spoke about Martin Luther King. And I will tell interest 1297 01:17:32,720 --> 01:17:35,400 Speaker 12: the story about Martin Luther King. On the heels of 1298 01:17:35,439 --> 01:17:39,639 Speaker 12: his his birthday, somebody called into the show and asked 1299 01:17:39,720 --> 01:17:42,720 Speaker 12: him about what he felt about doctor Martin Luther King, 1300 01:17:43,960 --> 01:17:48,200 Speaker 12: and him answers kind of surprised me. He said, I 1301 01:17:48,320 --> 01:17:50,719 Speaker 12: was listening to some shows. I think he was listening 1302 01:17:50,720 --> 01:17:54,160 Speaker 12: to Radio one, I think TBS and a few other places, 1303 01:17:54,439 --> 01:17:58,679 Speaker 12: and he said, I listened to doctor King's speeches most 1304 01:17:58,680 --> 01:18:02,559 Speaker 12: of the day, and he said they were absolutely excellent, excellent. 1305 01:18:02,600 --> 01:18:05,080 Speaker 12: He loved the speeches. He said it caused him to 1306 01:18:05,080 --> 01:18:07,599 Speaker 12: do a lot of thinking. Now he's not praising him, 1307 01:18:07,600 --> 01:18:09,160 Speaker 12: but he said it caused him to do a lot 1308 01:18:09,160 --> 01:18:13,400 Speaker 12: of thinking. And he said, we should all listen to 1309 01:18:14,080 --> 01:18:18,280 Speaker 12: doctor King's speeches because they were very informative. Matter of fact, 1310 01:18:18,320 --> 01:18:22,440 Speaker 12: he said, very very very informative, and they were also inspirational. 1311 01:18:22,640 --> 01:18:26,599 Speaker 12: He really admired the fact that doctor King kept going 1312 01:18:26,920 --> 01:18:29,639 Speaker 12: in spite of the challenges. He said, somebody bombs your house, 1313 01:18:30,240 --> 01:18:35,479 Speaker 12: and you keep on keeping on. So he said, because 1314 01:18:35,600 --> 01:18:39,479 Speaker 12: it push it, It kept pushing him towards his the 1315 01:18:39,520 --> 01:18:43,000 Speaker 12: assignment that his creator had assigned him. He said, each 1316 01:18:43,040 --> 01:18:44,080 Speaker 12: of us have an assignment. 1317 01:18:44,520 --> 01:18:45,080 Speaker 6: So he was. 1318 01:18:45,320 --> 01:18:50,800 Speaker 12: He was somewhat not into the hero worshiping camp, but 1319 01:18:50,920 --> 01:18:55,559 Speaker 12: some of the people that he admired were he would 1320 01:18:55,600 --> 01:18:59,920 Speaker 12: speak fondly of because in many cases it aligned with 1321 01:19:00,040 --> 01:19:01,960 Speaker 12: the way he saw his view of the world. 1322 01:19:02,520 --> 01:19:04,360 Speaker 1: Right and hold that thought right there, Robert, we got 1323 01:19:04,400 --> 01:19:07,280 Speaker 1: to step aside and get caught up with the latest news, trafficing, 1324 01:19:07,320 --> 01:19:08,800 Speaker 1: weather and differen seas. When we come back, I'll let 1325 01:19:08,840 --> 01:19:10,320 Speaker 1: you finish your thought. I also want to hear from 1326 01:19:10,320 --> 01:19:12,960 Speaker 1: Mark on that particular issue as well. Family. Just checking 1327 01:19:13,000 --> 01:19:15,320 Speaker 1: in Mark Fuller, Neely full Of son, who is with us, 1328 01:19:15,400 --> 01:19:18,760 Speaker 1: Robert Gatewood who produced his podcast discussing Neely Fuller on 1329 01:19:18,800 --> 01:19:21,000 Speaker 1: the anniversary of his passing. What are your thoughts eight 1330 01:19:21,080 --> 01:19:23,640 Speaker 1: hundred and four or five zero seventy eight seventy six, 1331 01:19:23,760 --> 01:19:25,920 Speaker 1: get you in ticket calls after we check the news. 1332 01:19:26,080 --> 01:19:29,080 Speaker 1: That's next and grand Rising family, Happy Thursday to you. 1333 01:19:29,200 --> 01:19:32,160 Speaker 1: Discussing Neely Fuller Junior made his transition a year ago. 1334 01:19:32,880 --> 01:19:35,400 Speaker 1: This week with us we have his son, Mark Fuller, 1335 01:19:35,560 --> 01:19:38,240 Speaker 1: and also Robert Gatewood, who did his podcast. Before we 1336 01:19:38,280 --> 01:19:39,920 Speaker 1: go back to them, well, let me just remind you, oh, 1337 01:19:40,000 --> 01:19:42,639 Speaker 1: of course, we got to offer our condolences to the family, 1338 01:19:42,680 --> 01:19:45,720 Speaker 1: the friends and the fans of Lamon Maclamore, one of 1339 01:19:45,720 --> 01:19:48,840 Speaker 1: the founding members of the Fifth Dimension. It's also a 1340 01:19:48,880 --> 01:19:52,800 Speaker 1: professional pho photographer as well. He made his transition two 1341 01:19:52,880 --> 01:19:57,160 Speaker 1: days ago. Lamont Maclamore was ninety years young. Coming up 1342 01:19:57,240 --> 01:20:00,120 Speaker 1: later this morning, we'll speak with Grill Professor James small 1343 01:20:00,160 --> 01:20:01,800 Speaker 1: and of course tomorrow's Friday, we're going to give you 1344 01:20:01,880 --> 01:20:03,519 Speaker 1: a chance to free your mind. All that means it's 1345 01:20:03,600 --> 01:20:05,479 Speaker 1: this thing for yourself. You can reach us at our 1346 01:20:05,520 --> 01:20:08,040 Speaker 1: open Phone Friday program. We start promptly at six am 1347 01:20:08,080 --> 01:20:11,200 Speaker 1: Eastern time right here in Baltimore on ten ten WLB 1348 01:20:11,479 --> 01:20:14,200 Speaker 1: and also on the TMV on fourteen fifteen w L. 1349 01:20:14,400 --> 01:20:17,240 Speaker 1: All right before we left, was discussing nearly full of 1350 01:20:17,240 --> 01:20:20,439 Speaker 1: what he jun what he thought about doctor King. So Roberte, 1351 01:20:20,439 --> 01:20:22,840 Speaker 1: I'll let you finish your thought and margive you chiming 1352 01:20:22,880 --> 01:20:23,679 Speaker 1: as well if you want. 1353 01:20:24,760 --> 01:20:26,280 Speaker 12: Thank you, Carled at first I want to send my 1354 01:20:26,280 --> 01:20:30,760 Speaker 12: condoltatates you to the family of Lamont McLamore. Sorry to 1355 01:20:30,760 --> 01:20:34,800 Speaker 12: hear about that. As I was saying, Carl, you asked 1356 01:20:34,840 --> 01:20:39,400 Speaker 12: about praise and recognition. But basically what mister phil this 1357 01:20:39,479 --> 01:20:41,599 Speaker 12: is what I took from what he says that if 1358 01:20:41,600 --> 01:20:45,240 Speaker 12: the person is what the person said makes sense, then 1359 01:20:45,600 --> 01:20:48,120 Speaker 12: use it, but you don't praise personally. And I used 1360 01:20:48,160 --> 01:20:53,680 Speaker 12: doctor King as the example. He was very appreciative of 1361 01:20:53,720 --> 01:20:58,640 Speaker 12: the fact that doctor King was very inspirational and he 1362 01:20:59,479 --> 01:21:01,800 Speaker 12: was this key on keeping on and he brought up 1363 01:21:01,800 --> 01:21:05,200 Speaker 12: the example if somebody bomb how somebody would bomb your 1364 01:21:05,200 --> 01:21:08,440 Speaker 12: house and you'd still keep on going. So he was selected. 1365 01:21:08,920 --> 01:21:13,120 Speaker 12: He didn't just praise people, but he if you did 1366 01:21:13,160 --> 01:21:17,000 Speaker 12: something that was worthy of recognition, or if he thought 1367 01:21:17,120 --> 01:21:20,160 Speaker 12: was useful, then you'd do that. But this blanket praise 1368 01:21:20,200 --> 01:21:22,280 Speaker 12: of somebody who just because they have a big name 1369 01:21:22,479 --> 01:21:25,599 Speaker 12: or they're well some people might you know, call a 1370 01:21:25,600 --> 01:21:28,200 Speaker 12: fan of fandom, He was not in favor. 1371 01:21:27,960 --> 01:21:32,400 Speaker 1: Of that at all, all right, Mark, Yeah. 1372 01:21:32,200 --> 01:21:36,240 Speaker 4: He he didn't really believe in the cult of personality. 1373 01:21:36,280 --> 01:21:39,400 Speaker 4: It's it's He felt that it was perfectly fine to 1374 01:21:39,880 --> 01:21:47,280 Speaker 4: acknowledge the uh, the work of black people such as 1375 01:21:47,840 --> 01:21:54,599 Speaker 4: doctor Martin, Luther King and Malcolm X, but he felt 1376 01:21:55,880 --> 01:22:01,960 Speaker 4: that too much emphasis was put but on celebrating the 1377 01:22:02,040 --> 01:22:06,599 Speaker 4: person and not focusing on the problem that they were 1378 01:22:06,640 --> 01:22:12,439 Speaker 4: trying to solve. The reason why these men and women 1379 01:22:12,600 --> 01:22:16,080 Speaker 4: are iconic is because they took on a job that 1380 01:22:16,160 --> 01:22:20,160 Speaker 4: nobody wants. You know, Black people want to do all 1381 01:22:20,200 --> 01:22:23,960 Speaker 4: sorts of things, but they don't want to do it's 1382 01:22:24,040 --> 01:22:28,080 Speaker 4: tackle a system of white supremacy because it's a big problem, 1383 01:22:28,680 --> 01:22:30,400 Speaker 4: and it's a problem that they can get you killed, 1384 01:22:31,400 --> 01:22:35,839 Speaker 4: and and there's no money in it. So when someone 1385 01:22:35,960 --> 01:22:40,120 Speaker 4: like doctor King comes along and says, I'll take that job. 1386 01:22:40,200 --> 01:22:42,960 Speaker 4: I'll take on white supremacy. I will try to do 1387 01:22:43,040 --> 01:22:49,080 Speaker 4: my best to eliminate white supremacy. Black people understand that 1388 01:22:49,080 --> 01:22:53,040 Speaker 4: that is an awesome task. And that's why we admire him, 1389 01:22:53,640 --> 01:22:59,280 Speaker 4: because nobody wants that job, but he's But you should. 1390 01:22:59,400 --> 01:23:02,559 Speaker 4: You should focus on the fact, focus on what the 1391 01:23:02,640 --> 01:23:06,200 Speaker 4: problem he was trying to solve. It's okay to celebrate 1392 01:23:06,240 --> 01:23:13,640 Speaker 4: the person, but it should dovetail immediately into picking up 1393 01:23:13,640 --> 01:23:17,000 Speaker 4: the baton of what he was trying to solve, not 1394 01:23:17,240 --> 01:23:19,400 Speaker 4: just to simply say he was a great man and 1395 01:23:19,439 --> 01:23:20,840 Speaker 4: then you clap and sit down. 1396 01:23:23,840 --> 01:23:27,439 Speaker 1: Great, I got you, Mark I got and Robert god 1397 01:23:27,439 --> 01:23:30,800 Speaker 1: tweet question. Tweeter said, grand rising to your guests. I 1398 01:23:30,880 --> 01:23:33,240 Speaker 1: am a follower of Nearly Full of Junior, and one 1399 01:23:33,280 --> 01:23:35,880 Speaker 1: of the hardest things I find is when I tell 1400 01:23:35,920 --> 01:23:39,480 Speaker 1: people about his famous quote, they find it difficult to comprehend. 1401 01:23:39,880 --> 01:23:42,479 Speaker 1: I understand it and often quote it, but others find 1402 01:23:42,479 --> 01:23:45,280 Speaker 1: it difficult. Could you break it down in its clearest 1403 01:23:45,400 --> 01:23:48,479 Speaker 1: terms what he meant and that is his famous quote. 1404 01:23:48,640 --> 01:23:52,639 Speaker 1: If you don't understand racism, white supremacy, everything you think, 1405 01:23:52,680 --> 01:23:56,240 Speaker 1: you understand will only serve the confuser confuse you. Is 1406 01:23:56,280 --> 01:23:58,880 Speaker 1: there a way to explain that quote more clear for 1407 01:23:58,920 --> 01:24:02,160 Speaker 1: the people who don't understand it's a thanks for the answer, 1408 01:24:02,320 --> 01:24:04,760 Speaker 1: and that's the treat it. 1409 01:24:06,560 --> 01:24:09,240 Speaker 12: Yeah, I'll take a step of that. Well, and I 1410 01:24:09,280 --> 01:24:12,200 Speaker 12: look at this as we as we meanding through our 1411 01:24:12,240 --> 01:24:16,800 Speaker 12: daily lives, we are confronted with sometimes mountains of problems. 1412 01:24:17,240 --> 01:24:20,280 Speaker 12: Sometimes we're beating our heads against the wall. Well, we're 1413 01:24:20,479 --> 01:24:23,479 Speaker 12: we're scratching our heads. We're trying to figure out why 1414 01:24:24,080 --> 01:24:28,040 Speaker 12: certain things are happening. So you may look at the TV. 1415 01:24:28,280 --> 01:24:31,160 Speaker 12: You scream at the TV. So I don't understand why 1416 01:24:31,600 --> 01:24:34,120 Speaker 12: such and such. I don't understand why they're doing that. 1417 01:24:34,160 --> 01:24:36,800 Speaker 12: I don't understand this, that and the other. But what 1418 01:24:37,000 --> 01:24:40,000 Speaker 12: this quote basically is saying is that the reason you 1419 01:24:40,120 --> 01:24:44,200 Speaker 12: might not understand that is because you don't understand the 1420 01:24:44,360 --> 01:24:49,320 Speaker 12: power and impact of this system of racism. Because at 1421 01:24:49,320 --> 01:24:51,120 Speaker 12: the root of many of the problems that we have, 1422 01:24:52,760 --> 01:24:55,680 Speaker 12: whether it's the election, whether it's politics or the economics, 1423 01:24:55,720 --> 01:24:59,080 Speaker 12: whether there's education, you go through the nine areas of activity, 1424 01:25:00,080 --> 01:25:03,120 Speaker 12: the underlying cause of many of the problem that we 1425 01:25:03,320 --> 01:25:05,679 Speaker 12: see on a day to day basis can be laid 1426 01:25:05,720 --> 01:25:08,720 Speaker 12: right at the foot of racism. And so that's the 1427 01:25:08,720 --> 01:25:13,360 Speaker 12: way I interpect that phrase. If you don't understand how 1428 01:25:13,400 --> 01:25:16,480 Speaker 12: it works, then the thing that you thought you understood 1429 01:25:18,680 --> 01:25:21,840 Speaker 12: are only going to confuse it. And so that's the 1430 01:25:21,840 --> 01:25:25,479 Speaker 12: way I break it down much my daily life, because 1431 01:25:25,520 --> 01:25:27,920 Speaker 12: sometimes I'm looking at something myself and saying, and I 1432 01:25:27,960 --> 01:25:30,280 Speaker 12: hear people saying this to me, I don't understand this. 1433 01:25:30,720 --> 01:25:33,519 Speaker 12: I'm saying to myself, I understand because I understand the 1434 01:25:33,640 --> 01:25:35,200 Speaker 12: impact and the power of racism. 1435 01:25:37,160 --> 01:25:40,880 Speaker 4: What about you, Mark Well, it goes back to what 1436 01:25:40,920 --> 01:25:43,519 Speaker 4: he always said in the Code book, the use of words. 1437 01:25:43,640 --> 01:25:48,440 Speaker 4: You have to first use the correct terminology. White supremacy 1438 01:25:49,360 --> 01:25:52,120 Speaker 4: is racism. Racism is white supremacy. That's what he wrote 1439 01:25:52,160 --> 01:25:56,720 Speaker 4: in the book. And what that does It focused the mind. 1440 01:25:57,600 --> 01:26:02,040 Speaker 4: It keeps you focused. And once you say focus on 1441 01:26:02,080 --> 01:26:04,559 Speaker 4: the problem, then you can solve the problem. But if 1442 01:26:04,600 --> 01:26:07,479 Speaker 4: you're not using the correct words, if you're using vague 1443 01:26:07,600 --> 01:26:17,439 Speaker 4: terms like discrimination, inequities, prejudice, well that can mean just 1444 01:26:17,479 --> 01:26:22,519 Speaker 4: about anything. But he put it on the cover of 1445 01:26:22,560 --> 01:26:30,920 Speaker 4: the book Victims of Racism white Supremacy. That keeps you focused, 1446 01:26:31,800 --> 01:26:34,400 Speaker 4: It gives you clarity on what you're dealing. 1447 01:26:34,120 --> 01:26:38,759 Speaker 1: With me, she fellas, it's nine away from the toffee. 1448 01:26:38,760 --> 01:26:41,680 Speaker 1: And not everybody agreed with mister Fuller. So how did 1449 01:26:41,720 --> 01:26:44,280 Speaker 1: you relate to people who disagreed with him? Robert, I'll 1450 01:26:44,360 --> 01:26:45,400 Speaker 1: let you go first. 1451 01:26:47,320 --> 01:26:49,479 Speaker 8: Thank you, DQ. 1452 01:26:51,320 --> 01:26:55,920 Speaker 12: He made it simple, victim guarantee qualification. And because we 1453 01:26:56,360 --> 01:26:59,000 Speaker 12: would be doing the show and some people would call in. 1454 01:26:59,360 --> 01:27:01,560 Speaker 12: I remember one one day and he talked about this. 1455 01:27:01,680 --> 01:27:03,600 Speaker 12: He talked about the seven occasions this lady called it in. 1456 01:27:03,680 --> 01:27:04,559 Speaker 5: He hadn't let us have it. 1457 01:27:04,680 --> 01:27:06,800 Speaker 12: I mean, she was you an all Canna found language. 1458 01:27:07,160 --> 01:27:10,519 Speaker 12: And so mister Biber, the co host, mutty. He asked 1459 01:27:10,560 --> 01:27:12,599 Speaker 12: what she would cut her off? And so I'm back 1460 01:27:12,640 --> 01:27:15,360 Speaker 12: in engineer's booths, I said. So we asked mister Fuller, 1461 01:27:15,400 --> 01:27:17,040 Speaker 12: I put him on. Put it, put everybody on hold 1462 01:27:17,120 --> 01:27:19,639 Speaker 12: at the shore going. But in the background, I asked mister Fuller, 1463 01:27:20,000 --> 01:27:22,680 Speaker 12: he said, put her on. He said, she is a 1464 01:27:22,760 --> 01:27:24,600 Speaker 12: victim and she has the right to say what she 1465 01:27:24,680 --> 01:27:27,640 Speaker 12: had to say. So he was very plain about that, BGQ. 1466 01:27:27,960 --> 01:27:32,440 Speaker 12: All victims of this system have a right to redress 1467 01:27:33,160 --> 01:27:36,280 Speaker 12: the problems they have and how they plan to resolve it. 1468 01:27:37,040 --> 01:27:40,679 Speaker 1: M Yeah, but Mark, many of us stilling know where 1469 01:27:40,760 --> 01:27:43,000 Speaker 1: victims though? Is that the issue is that? Is that 1470 01:27:43,160 --> 01:27:45,400 Speaker 1: the starting point? You first you got to recognize that 1471 01:27:45,479 --> 01:27:46,440 Speaker 1: you're a victim. 1472 01:27:47,160 --> 01:27:50,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, you first have to recognize you're a victim. And 1473 01:27:51,160 --> 01:27:59,320 Speaker 4: I know that's difficult or people to acknowledge, you know, victim, 1474 01:27:59,360 --> 01:28:03,240 Speaker 4: white suprema to see it mostly rubs black people the 1475 01:28:03,280 --> 01:28:07,120 Speaker 4: wrong way. You know, I'm not a victim, and it's okay, fine, 1476 01:28:07,439 --> 01:28:12,280 Speaker 4: if you figure out a way to not be subject 1477 01:28:12,280 --> 01:28:16,120 Speaker 4: to this system, then you should let people know so 1478 01:28:16,200 --> 01:28:19,639 Speaker 4: we can be done with this problem. Because not enough 1479 01:28:19,680 --> 01:28:24,400 Speaker 4: to just to simply say I'm not a victim. You 1480 01:28:24,479 --> 01:28:27,680 Speaker 4: have to solve the problem. 1481 01:28:27,720 --> 01:28:30,800 Speaker 1: You know, it's deep right there, what you just said. 1482 01:28:30,920 --> 01:28:33,639 Speaker 1: And you're absolutely correct, because they say I'm not a victim, 1483 01:28:33,960 --> 01:28:37,000 Speaker 1: White people are not supreme over me. They go down 1484 01:28:37,080 --> 01:28:40,559 Speaker 1: that road. Are they missing it entirely? What your dad 1485 01:28:40,640 --> 01:28:41,400 Speaker 1: was trying to convey. 1486 01:28:41,720 --> 01:28:48,280 Speaker 4: Well, it's like saying I don't have cancer. It's like, 1487 01:28:48,720 --> 01:28:51,960 Speaker 4: all right, you don't have cancer, but millions of people do. 1488 01:28:52,840 --> 01:28:56,160 Speaker 4: That doesn't solve the problem. You know, you can't look 1489 01:28:56,200 --> 01:29:00,599 Speaker 4: at it as simply as an individual thing. He saw 1490 01:29:00,640 --> 01:29:05,960 Speaker 4: it as a global system that will affect you either 1491 01:29:06,040 --> 01:29:11,480 Speaker 4: directly or indirectly. But just to simply say I individually 1492 01:29:11,520 --> 01:29:19,880 Speaker 4: don't have this problem does not solve the problem. 1493 01:29:17,600 --> 01:29:20,759 Speaker 12: Because I look at it as the difference between victim 1494 01:29:20,960 --> 01:29:25,120 Speaker 12: and victim hood. Because if somebody shot you, you're a victim. 1495 01:29:25,160 --> 01:29:27,720 Speaker 12: Whether you care to jump up and run around and 1496 01:29:27,720 --> 01:29:30,320 Speaker 12: say it it didn't hurt me, I'm going to keep moving. 1497 01:29:31,439 --> 01:29:33,559 Speaker 12: If you're a shot, your shot. Now, some people handle 1498 01:29:33,600 --> 01:29:36,760 Speaker 12: it differently. Some people language and victim hood and they 1499 01:29:36,760 --> 01:29:41,320 Speaker 12: make excuses and they immobilizes them, while other people may 1500 01:29:41,360 --> 01:29:44,280 Speaker 12: take it and use it as a stepping stone. So 1501 01:29:44,479 --> 01:29:47,040 Speaker 12: but that does not take away from the fact you 1502 01:29:47,120 --> 01:29:50,560 Speaker 12: are a victim. If you're in this system. There's a 1503 01:29:50,600 --> 01:29:53,040 Speaker 12: good likelihood that you're going to be victimized at some 1504 01:29:53,160 --> 01:29:55,679 Speaker 12: point for almost one hundred percent chance if you're going 1505 01:29:55,800 --> 01:29:59,320 Speaker 12: into this system. But how you deal with it is 1506 01:29:59,360 --> 01:30:02,840 Speaker 12: an individual will approach. You can do language and victim hood, 1507 01:30:02,960 --> 01:30:04,759 Speaker 12: or you can move forward, get up and doun yourself 1508 01:30:04,760 --> 01:30:07,439 Speaker 12: off and move forward. And I can encourage people don't 1509 01:30:07,479 --> 01:30:09,840 Speaker 12: language in victim hood, but you have to admit the 1510 01:30:09,840 --> 01:30:11,599 Speaker 12: fact that they don't take away from the fact that 1511 01:30:11,640 --> 01:30:12,559 Speaker 12: you are a victims. 1512 01:30:14,920 --> 01:30:19,080 Speaker 4: Right, And the code book is written under the assumption 1513 01:30:19,240 --> 01:30:23,719 Speaker 4: that the problem is solvable. That's the key thing to understand. 1514 01:30:24,760 --> 01:30:27,200 Speaker 4: He was at the end of the day. He was 1515 01:30:27,320 --> 01:30:34,519 Speaker 4: very optimistic about this problem being solved. So there's no 1516 01:30:34,600 --> 01:30:36,800 Speaker 4: reason to feel if you are a victim, there's no 1517 01:30:36,840 --> 01:30:39,680 Speaker 4: reason to feel any kind of despair or hopelessness about it. 1518 01:30:39,720 --> 01:30:42,719 Speaker 4: Because he wrote the book as he felt that anything 1519 01:30:42,760 --> 01:30:46,679 Speaker 4: that could be put together by man could be taken apart. 1520 01:30:49,320 --> 01:30:50,840 Speaker 1: Wow, hold, I thought right there, we got to check 1521 01:30:50,840 --> 01:30:54,040 Speaker 1: trafficking weather in that different cities. Nearly full of Junior 1522 01:30:54,160 --> 01:30:55,960 Speaker 1: here as he heard from the voice of his son. 1523 01:30:56,040 --> 01:30:58,519 Speaker 1: He says, we can solve the racistm problem. He says, 1524 01:30:58,840 --> 01:31:01,320 Speaker 1: we've got to find a solution, and he's given us 1525 01:31:01,560 --> 01:31:03,479 Speaker 1: the roadmap through his book, The Code. But when we 1526 01:31:03,520 --> 01:31:05,680 Speaker 1: come back and want to ask you Fellas about what 1527 01:31:05,720 --> 01:31:08,080 Speaker 1: he said about how it feels about white folks, because 1528 01:31:08,120 --> 01:31:10,040 Speaker 1: somebody called in once and he was here and asked 1529 01:31:10,120 --> 01:31:12,719 Speaker 1: him if all white people are racist, and I'll share 1530 01:31:12,760 --> 01:31:14,679 Speaker 1: with you what he said. Let me get back family. 1531 01:31:14,720 --> 01:31:16,920 Speaker 1: You two can get in on this conversation with Mark. Fully, 1532 01:31:16,920 --> 01:31:19,000 Speaker 1: it's nearly full of son. Also, Robert Gate would have 1533 01:31:19,040 --> 01:31:21,519 Speaker 1: been this. Robert has put together nearly full of podcast 1534 01:31:21,560 --> 01:31:23,720 Speaker 1: and still available. You know how to reach them right 1535 01:31:23,760 --> 01:31:25,599 Speaker 1: now though, Just hit us up at eight hundred four 1536 01:31:25,680 --> 01:31:28,519 Speaker 1: or five zero seventy eight seventy six and we'll take 1537 01:31:28,520 --> 01:31:30,519 Speaker 1: the phone calls after we check the traffic that's next. 1538 01:31:30,720 --> 01:31:32,960 Speaker 1: Thank grand Rising family, and thanks for staying with us 1539 01:31:32,960 --> 01:31:35,040 Speaker 1: on this Thursday morning with our guest to Mark Fuller, 1540 01:31:35,080 --> 01:31:37,960 Speaker 1: his son of Neglie Fuller Junior, also Robert Gatewood. Robert 1541 01:31:38,000 --> 01:31:41,120 Speaker 1: put together his podcast and discussing mister Fuller on the 1542 01:31:41,160 --> 01:31:43,280 Speaker 1: anniversary of his passing. Many of you have listened to 1543 01:31:43,320 --> 01:31:46,679 Speaker 1: Neelie full all over the years, and these two fellas 1544 01:31:46,680 --> 01:31:49,400 Speaker 1: they know him better than most of us do. My 1545 01:31:49,520 --> 01:31:51,840 Speaker 1: question though, before we left for the traffic and weather update, 1546 01:31:52,040 --> 01:31:54,200 Speaker 1: I was telling you someone called in and asked him 1547 01:31:54,200 --> 01:31:58,439 Speaker 1: if all white people are racist? And his response, and 1548 01:31:58,560 --> 01:32:01,560 Speaker 1: let me see if you he said they similarly have 1549 01:32:01,640 --> 01:32:04,479 Speaker 1: these similar conversations you fellas. He says that they are 1550 01:32:04,560 --> 01:32:08,840 Speaker 1: until they prove themselves. Robert, your thoughts did he ever 1551 01:32:08,840 --> 01:32:10,519 Speaker 1: get questions like that on his podcast? 1552 01:32:10,960 --> 01:32:12,439 Speaker 5: Yeah, that was a. 1553 01:32:12,680 --> 01:32:15,720 Speaker 12: That was a frequent question on the show, and he 1554 01:32:15,840 --> 01:32:19,880 Speaker 12: had that was probably one of the most probably divisive 1555 01:32:20,160 --> 01:32:23,080 Speaker 12: topics of the show because there were people who had 1556 01:32:23,120 --> 01:32:26,960 Speaker 12: strong feelings on both sides. Uh, he did, like you said, 1557 01:32:27,040 --> 01:32:31,080 Speaker 12: he said, and a lot of this has interpreting what 1558 01:32:31,120 --> 01:32:35,120 Speaker 12: he said. He said, all white people are not racist, 1559 01:32:35,200 --> 01:32:39,800 Speaker 12: but they're suspect until they can prove otherwise. And he 1560 01:32:39,880 --> 01:32:41,600 Speaker 12: had some strong feelings. But I think he had a 1561 01:32:41,640 --> 01:32:45,920 Speaker 12: symbiotic relationship with white people were he was. He gave 1562 01:32:46,000 --> 01:32:48,880 Speaker 12: him a lot of credit for being smart and Uh, 1563 01:32:49,120 --> 01:32:50,559 Speaker 12: and that may have been one of the areas where 1564 01:32:51,160 --> 01:32:52,960 Speaker 12: I mean, I don't say they're not smart, but I 1565 01:32:52,960 --> 01:32:55,320 Speaker 12: think one of the areas where we kind of departed 1566 01:32:55,400 --> 01:32:57,479 Speaker 12: was I think they've give him a little too much credit. 1567 01:32:57,560 --> 01:33:00,599 Speaker 12: I think that some of them, particularly the racist, are 1568 01:33:00,600 --> 01:33:03,840 Speaker 12: more diabolical than smart. And they're smart people every group. 1569 01:33:03,920 --> 01:33:07,160 Speaker 12: Matter of fact, we asked him about on when we 1570 01:33:07,160 --> 01:33:12,479 Speaker 12: were discussing Black History Month. He said his approach to 1571 01:33:12,520 --> 01:33:14,479 Speaker 12: Black History Month was to get the smartest people in 1572 01:33:14,520 --> 01:33:19,440 Speaker 12: the world in a room and figure out this problem, 1573 01:33:19,560 --> 01:33:22,240 Speaker 12: and he included white people. He said this this problem 1574 01:33:22,280 --> 01:33:25,240 Speaker 12: would not be solved by black people alone, and he 1575 01:33:25,320 --> 01:33:28,240 Speaker 12: was very emphatic about that. Also, I looked at his 1576 01:33:28,479 --> 01:33:33,200 Speaker 12: comment on justice when he spoke about not mistreating anyone. 1577 01:33:33,479 --> 01:33:37,080 Speaker 12: He didn't say don't mistreat He was not specificus about race. 1578 01:33:37,320 --> 01:33:40,000 Speaker 12: He said don't mistreat anyone, and making sure that those 1579 01:33:40,000 --> 01:33:42,560 Speaker 12: that need help get the most constructive help. So I 1580 01:33:42,600 --> 01:33:46,600 Speaker 12: think that was kind of an ambivalence. I think was symbiotic. 1581 01:33:47,000 --> 01:33:50,400 Speaker 12: But he did, like you said, said that they are 1582 01:33:50,439 --> 01:33:55,799 Speaker 12: all racist until they're there, suspected racist until they prove otherwise. 1583 01:34:00,479 --> 01:34:05,320 Speaker 4: Well, if you go to the Code book, there isn't 1584 01:34:05,320 --> 01:34:09,320 Speaker 4: a single page in there where he accuses white people 1585 01:34:09,320 --> 01:34:09,919 Speaker 4: of anything. 1586 01:34:10,920 --> 01:34:11,120 Speaker 9: Right. 1587 01:34:11,680 --> 01:34:18,840 Speaker 4: In fact, he makes a clear distinction between white people 1588 01:34:18,880 --> 01:34:28,360 Speaker 4: in general and white supremacists. Those are two distinct, separate things, 1589 01:34:28,400 --> 01:34:33,960 Speaker 4: and it's all through the book. He's talking about white supremacy, 1590 01:34:34,200 --> 01:34:37,599 Speaker 4: people who mistreat other people on the basis of color. 1591 01:34:39,280 --> 01:34:43,160 Speaker 4: He doesn't say white people. He doesn't hit it with 1592 01:34:43,200 --> 01:34:44,400 Speaker 4: a broad stroke like that. 1593 01:34:46,280 --> 01:34:51,800 Speaker 12: He speaking about the Code. But when people spoke speak 1594 01:34:51,800 --> 01:34:54,320 Speaker 12: about race, and I think I'm calling this great, and 1595 01:34:54,479 --> 01:34:58,479 Speaker 12: he said there were three races white, none, white, and 1596 01:34:58,520 --> 01:34:59,280 Speaker 12: white supremacy. 1597 01:35:00,120 --> 01:35:02,240 Speaker 10: Yeah he did that cure distinction. 1598 01:35:02,600 --> 01:35:06,519 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, under the system of white supremacy, because that's 1599 01:35:06,520 --> 01:35:11,439 Speaker 4: how white supremacy classify the world that's white, non white, 1600 01:35:11,479 --> 01:35:21,120 Speaker 4: and white supremacists, all white people, white supremacists. No, but 1601 01:35:21,280 --> 01:35:28,160 Speaker 4: he would call them suspects until proven otherwise. That's how 1602 01:35:28,160 --> 01:35:30,680 Speaker 4: he looked at it. But he would never say he 1603 01:35:30,680 --> 01:35:34,680 Speaker 4: would never accuse all white people of being white supremacists. 1604 01:35:34,680 --> 01:35:39,559 Speaker 4: That that's that's that's that's a strict rule of the 1605 01:35:39,560 --> 01:35:41,360 Speaker 4: code book. You don't do that. 1606 01:35:42,800 --> 01:35:43,000 Speaker 10: Yeah. 1607 01:35:43,120 --> 01:35:46,160 Speaker 1: Could I recall a listener calling in and asking him 1608 01:35:46,160 --> 01:35:48,800 Speaker 1: about Donald Trump? If Donald Trump is a racist? And 1609 01:35:48,840 --> 01:35:52,000 Speaker 1: then you know, your dad, Mark went, what is a racist? 1610 01:35:52,080 --> 01:35:57,640 Speaker 1: He went, define, let's define the word first. Growing up? 1611 01:35:58,120 --> 01:36:00,920 Speaker 1: Is that how he taught you to to you know, 1612 01:36:01,240 --> 01:36:03,600 Speaker 1: to decipher the problems. 1613 01:36:03,920 --> 01:36:10,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, when when when it comes to people interaction, he 1614 01:36:10,240 --> 01:36:14,799 Speaker 4: always taught me to don't really pay too much attention 1615 01:36:14,960 --> 01:36:20,760 Speaker 4: to what people say because people say anything, but you 1616 01:36:20,880 --> 01:36:23,720 Speaker 4: go by what they do. What they do will tell 1617 01:36:23,760 --> 01:36:27,840 Speaker 4: you way more than what they say. And if what 1618 01:36:27,880 --> 01:36:30,280 Speaker 4: they do is just, that tells you something. If they 1619 01:36:30,320 --> 01:36:36,320 Speaker 4: do something that's unjust, that will tell you something. And 1620 01:36:36,400 --> 01:36:40,559 Speaker 4: that's how he wanted me to approach people. You don't 1621 01:36:40,600 --> 01:36:49,439 Speaker 4: prejudge anybody, but you just observe and ask questions, questions 1622 01:36:49,439 --> 01:36:50,800 Speaker 4: and answers. 1623 01:36:50,960 --> 01:36:54,519 Speaker 1: Yeah, he was big on question answer, just checking in 1624 01:36:54,600 --> 01:36:56,280 Speaker 1: nearly full of Junior. That's what we discussed. He made 1625 01:36:56,320 --> 01:36:58,920 Speaker 1: his transition on February the first, he was ninety five 1626 01:36:59,240 --> 01:37:01,759 Speaker 1: with him. He just heard. That's his son, Mark Fuller, 1627 01:37:01,960 --> 01:37:05,600 Speaker 1: and also Robert Gatewood, who hosted his podcast that he 1628 01:37:05,640 --> 01:37:07,720 Speaker 1: did and they still doing that podcast. But let me 1629 01:37:07,800 --> 01:37:09,800 Speaker 1: ask both of you Fellow's history before we go to 1630 01:37:09,920 --> 01:37:13,000 Speaker 1: Professor Small's on deck, before we go to Professor Small. Needly, 1631 01:37:13,000 --> 01:37:15,720 Speaker 1: Fuller spoke sometimes about the days when he would not 1632 01:37:15,800 --> 01:37:19,360 Speaker 1: be with us. Robert, how did he want us to 1633 01:37:19,400 --> 01:37:21,720 Speaker 1: remember him? Well? 1634 01:37:21,720 --> 01:37:24,920 Speaker 12: He spoke about this on his podcasts, and people that 1635 01:37:24,920 --> 01:37:27,760 Speaker 12: ask oftentimes about mister Fuller, what are we going to 1636 01:37:27,800 --> 01:37:29,920 Speaker 12: do when you're no longer here? Well, first of all, 1637 01:37:29,920 --> 01:37:33,480 Speaker 12: he did not see himself as a leader, a savior, 1638 01:37:33,640 --> 01:37:37,880 Speaker 12: or hero. He described himself as a student and one 1639 01:37:37,920 --> 01:37:41,479 Speaker 12: of his most famous quotes was I'm still learning. He 1640 01:37:41,520 --> 01:37:44,720 Speaker 12: saw himself as a victim and a prisoner in his 1641 01:37:44,800 --> 01:37:50,360 Speaker 12: prison yard. He rejected titles like civil rights leader experts. 1642 01:37:51,000 --> 01:37:54,479 Speaker 12: He often spoke about his role as an observer, as 1643 01:37:54,479 --> 01:37:57,960 Speaker 12: an analyzer, and he would report on what he could 1644 01:37:58,080 --> 01:38:02,439 Speaker 12: logically prove about racism. So to him, life wasn't about 1645 01:38:02,680 --> 01:38:07,800 Speaker 12: recognition or celebration. It was an assignment to reduce confusion 1646 01:38:08,400 --> 01:38:14,799 Speaker 12: and replace racism for system of justice. That with his calling, 1647 01:38:15,439 --> 01:38:16,759 Speaker 12: and that's how you want to be remembered. 1648 01:38:19,520 --> 01:38:24,559 Speaker 4: Yeah, and I would like that. He wasn't really particularly 1649 01:38:24,680 --> 01:38:27,960 Speaker 4: interested in even being remembered at all, but he wanted 1650 01:38:28,200 --> 01:38:33,120 Speaker 4: the material, the work that's right to be remembered, he says. 1651 01:38:33,160 --> 01:38:36,080 Speaker 4: Don't focus in on the purpose, on the person, focus 1652 01:38:36,160 --> 01:38:39,320 Speaker 4: in on the work. He says, that's why he wrote 1653 01:38:39,360 --> 01:38:41,759 Speaker 4: the book so he would not have to be here forever. 1654 01:38:42,360 --> 01:38:45,960 Speaker 4: You know, leave something behind you, pick it up. Use 1655 01:38:46,040 --> 01:38:49,519 Speaker 4: what is useful, ignore what is not useful. It's not 1656 01:38:49,600 --> 01:38:53,799 Speaker 4: a bible. He didn't consider it to be a holy 1657 01:38:53,840 --> 01:38:56,400 Speaker 4: book of any kind. There was supposed to be a 1658 01:38:56,439 --> 01:39:04,639 Speaker 4: workbook with emphasis on work, and he would prefer people 1659 01:39:04,720 --> 01:39:08,080 Speaker 4: to put into practice. But it's part in the code. 1660 01:39:08,120 --> 01:39:10,280 Speaker 4: Instead of celebrating him as an individual. 1661 01:39:11,400 --> 01:39:14,880 Speaker 1: That's so true, so true, got you, Well, I share 1662 01:39:14,920 --> 01:39:17,719 Speaker 1: this with that. I'm still learning. I use that quite 1663 01:39:17,720 --> 01:39:20,800 Speaker 1: a bit, and you know, I'm still learning. I'm learning 1664 01:39:20,840 --> 01:39:23,280 Speaker 1: some things every day, especially on this program, and learn 1665 01:39:23,360 --> 01:39:25,599 Speaker 1: some things from you, fellas so and that was one 1666 01:39:25,600 --> 01:39:29,559 Speaker 1: of his Uh, when you know Kevin calls him for 1667 01:39:29,600 --> 01:39:31,599 Speaker 1: the program. He says, how are you doing, mister Fuller. 1668 01:39:31,640 --> 01:39:34,800 Speaker 1: I'm still learning, and so I think all of us, 1669 01:39:35,120 --> 01:39:38,559 Speaker 1: you know, because you got to keep learning to be growing. 1670 01:39:38,640 --> 01:39:42,040 Speaker 1: So I'm still learning, fellas. Let and let me say 1671 01:39:42,040 --> 01:39:44,080 Speaker 1: this for I'll let you guys go. It's a great 1672 01:39:44,120 --> 01:39:47,680 Speaker 1: conversation reminiscing about Neely Fuller before we let you go 1673 01:39:47,760 --> 01:39:50,040 Speaker 1: the Robert how can we get those podcasts? And they're 1674 01:39:50,040 --> 01:39:50,719 Speaker 1: still out there. 1675 01:39:51,640 --> 01:39:55,559 Speaker 12: The podcast are still out there, metter fact, we're working 1676 01:39:55,600 --> 01:39:57,920 Speaker 12: on some things right now. We have the Counter Racist 1677 01:39:57,920 --> 01:40:01,559 Speaker 12: Code Show coming on every TV nine am, and you 1678 01:40:01,560 --> 01:40:03,600 Speaker 12: can listen to all of the shows by going to 1679 01:40:03,640 --> 01:40:07,280 Speaker 12: produce Justice dot com. We've been doing We have a 1680 01:40:07,280 --> 01:40:09,400 Speaker 12: few projects in the work. We have a level bound 1681 01:40:09,439 --> 01:40:11,720 Speaker 12: collection of item that has been very popular. Matter of fact, 1682 01:40:11,720 --> 01:40:13,559 Speaker 12: we have got a few left, maybe got four or 1683 01:40:13,560 --> 01:40:16,439 Speaker 12: five of them left. We also have a hardcover of 1684 01:40:16,520 --> 01:40:18,960 Speaker 12: his original on his expanded edition book, and we have 1685 01:40:19,000 --> 01:40:21,880 Speaker 12: an audiobook coming out. So just stay in tune with 1686 01:40:21,920 --> 01:40:25,599 Speaker 12: the website, listening to the podcast at produce Justice dot 1687 01:40:25,640 --> 01:40:27,920 Speaker 12: com and to all of the people who want to 1688 01:40:27,960 --> 01:40:31,080 Speaker 12: follow the legacy and the works of mister Fuller. We're 1689 01:40:31,160 --> 01:40:33,400 Speaker 12: keeping it going. That's the object of the of the show, 1690 01:40:33,479 --> 01:40:34,639 Speaker 12: to keep his legacy in mind. 1691 01:40:35,680 --> 01:40:39,080 Speaker 1: All right, let me just Mark, let me just thank 1692 01:40:39,080 --> 01:40:40,880 Speaker 1: you for sharing your dad with us. I mean, there 1693 01:40:40,880 --> 01:40:44,880 Speaker 1: were so many times everybody's hanging on every syllable that 1694 01:40:44,960 --> 01:40:47,400 Speaker 1: he spoke when he was on the radio. As you 1695 01:40:47,479 --> 01:40:49,639 Speaker 1: heard one one tweeter we Gotta says she's a follower 1696 01:40:49,640 --> 01:40:51,920 Speaker 1: of Neely for you know, he's a follower. He had 1697 01:40:51,960 --> 01:40:53,640 Speaker 1: a lot of fans. I don't know if you know that. 1698 01:40:53,680 --> 01:40:56,120 Speaker 1: He's just larger than life for many people when he 1699 01:40:56,200 --> 01:40:58,680 Speaker 1: spoke on the radio. So again, I just want to 1700 01:40:58,680 --> 01:41:01,600 Speaker 1: thank you for sharing him with so because now we 1701 01:41:01,640 --> 01:41:05,439 Speaker 1: have a clearer distinction of what racist and white supremacy is. 1702 01:41:05,640 --> 01:41:06,719 Speaker 1: So again, thank you, Mark. 1703 01:41:07,560 --> 01:41:08,320 Speaker 5: Oh well, thank you. 1704 01:41:08,439 --> 01:41:10,960 Speaker 4: Remember it's not about the person, it's about the work, 1705 01:41:11,000 --> 01:41:11,639 Speaker 4: the material. 1706 01:41:12,800 --> 01:41:17,760 Speaker 1: That's right, gotcha, Thanks fellas, Thank you. All righty, that's 1707 01:41:17,920 --> 01:41:21,240 Speaker 1: Markful and Robert Gatewood is discussing meaningful of June. Ten 1708 01:41:21,240 --> 01:41:23,639 Speaker 1: minutes after the top of our Family. The segue over 1709 01:41:23,720 --> 01:41:27,920 Speaker 1: now to Professor James Small. Professor Small, grand Rising, brother, 1710 01:41:28,000 --> 01:41:29,200 Speaker 1: welcome back to the program. 1711 01:41:29,840 --> 01:41:32,400 Speaker 9: Thank you, brother grand Rising. It's good to hear I 1712 01:41:32,439 --> 01:41:35,600 Speaker 9: only cut a piece of doctor Buller, but you know, 1713 01:41:35,840 --> 01:41:41,080 Speaker 9: and we met a few times, but it worked. Is extraordinary, 1714 01:41:41,520 --> 01:41:46,080 Speaker 9: and so many people haven't heard of him or I 1715 01:41:46,280 --> 01:41:49,679 Speaker 9: haven't read the work. So the work those young brothers 1716 01:41:49,680 --> 01:41:52,360 Speaker 9: got to do is extraordinary trying to get that information 1717 01:41:53,800 --> 01:41:54,519 Speaker 9: out so it. 1718 01:41:54,400 --> 01:41:59,400 Speaker 5: Can be a tool, a usable tool in the society 1719 01:42:00,439 --> 01:42:01,160 Speaker 5: that we live in. 1720 01:42:02,960 --> 01:42:05,599 Speaker 1: You know, Professor Small want the things that mister Fuller 1721 01:42:05,600 --> 01:42:07,519 Speaker 1: talked about quite a bit. As a code. What he says, 1722 01:42:07,520 --> 01:42:10,519 Speaker 1: he says, the other folks have a code. They stick together. 1723 01:42:10,960 --> 01:42:13,720 Speaker 1: And he didn't say in these words race first, but 1724 01:42:13,800 --> 01:42:15,479 Speaker 1: he says black people need to have a code. We 1725 01:42:15,560 --> 01:42:18,599 Speaker 1: need to have a code, our own code. And basically 1726 01:42:18,600 --> 01:42:21,840 Speaker 1: what it is, it's race versut of course, because when 1727 01:42:21,880 --> 01:42:24,840 Speaker 1: it comes to dealing with us, they stick together. Well, 1728 01:42:24,960 --> 01:42:28,240 Speaker 1: somehow we have a problem with that sticking together. You 1729 01:42:28,280 --> 01:42:30,000 Speaker 1: want to talk about that for a minute while before 1730 01:42:30,000 --> 01:42:31,519 Speaker 1: we start talking about black history. 1731 01:42:33,840 --> 01:42:37,560 Speaker 9: Well, you know that is black history list. Everything of 1732 01:42:37,640 --> 01:42:40,400 Speaker 9: people do makes up their history, everything that people say 1733 01:42:40,479 --> 01:42:43,839 Speaker 9: make up their history. History and culture are twins. Everything 1734 01:42:43,880 --> 01:42:46,639 Speaker 9: that people do makes up their culture, everything that people 1735 01:42:46,720 --> 01:42:51,400 Speaker 9: say makes up their culture. We can't separate those things. 1736 01:42:51,439 --> 01:42:53,519 Speaker 9: We tend to try to do it, but you can't 1737 01:42:53,560 --> 01:42:58,000 Speaker 9: do it. And black people did have a code. It's 1738 01:42:58,040 --> 01:43:00,840 Speaker 9: just that when you say black people, you're talking about 1739 01:43:00,880 --> 01:43:04,479 Speaker 9: a couple of billion people across the planet Earth, and 1740 01:43:04,520 --> 01:43:07,000 Speaker 9: if you're just talking about the fifty or so million 1741 01:43:07,080 --> 01:43:11,080 Speaker 9: in the United States, there was no people that. 1742 01:43:12,960 --> 01:43:13,759 Speaker 5: It's a people. 1743 01:43:14,360 --> 01:43:17,719 Speaker 9: Even when white supremacy and white. 1744 01:43:17,600 --> 01:43:20,519 Speaker 5: Racism is that it's peaked. There was a John Brown 1745 01:43:20,640 --> 01:43:21,400 Speaker 5: and the whites. 1746 01:43:21,200 --> 01:43:24,320 Speaker 9: Who fought with him and fought without us, So they 1747 01:43:24,320 --> 01:43:26,040 Speaker 9: weren't all there's there's. 1748 01:43:25,680 --> 01:43:33,760 Speaker 5: Nobody that is monolithic. But we have to be clear. 1749 01:43:33,560 --> 01:43:37,840 Speaker 9: About those who were complicit because they did. There was 1750 01:43:37,920 --> 01:43:44,479 Speaker 9: occasions where people advertising the newspaper lynchings, and thousands came 1751 01:43:44,479 --> 01:43:47,200 Speaker 9: from around the counties and the states and the cities. 1752 01:43:48,080 --> 01:43:52,599 Speaker 9: They advertised burning of black people, and thousands came, and 1753 01:43:52,640 --> 01:43:55,280 Speaker 9: they made postcards and it took pictures, and they brought 1754 01:43:55,280 --> 01:43:58,800 Speaker 9: their children. Yet those same people would be courteous to 1755 01:43:58,920 --> 01:44:00,080 Speaker 9: you every day. 1756 01:43:59,880 --> 01:44:02,160 Speaker 5: We called it. 1757 01:44:02,160 --> 01:44:05,000 Speaker 9: It's a discussion, but in the midst of the discussion, 1758 01:44:05,760 --> 01:44:09,200 Speaker 9: we can't continue to be the victim, even though we 1759 01:44:09,280 --> 01:44:13,120 Speaker 9: may not know how to label the victimizes. But we're 1760 01:44:13,160 --> 01:44:15,920 Speaker 9: getting there and Neely has taken us a long way 1761 01:44:15,960 --> 01:44:20,840 Speaker 9: to at least for us to understand how we had 1762 01:44:20,920 --> 01:44:25,120 Speaker 9: better define the obstacle that's in the way of us 1763 01:44:25,160 --> 01:44:26,519 Speaker 9: being human beings. 1764 01:44:28,880 --> 01:44:30,840 Speaker 1: All right, got you thirteen half? That's top. They have 1765 01:44:30,840 --> 01:44:34,360 Speaker 1: a Black History Month, you know, Professor James Small, Professor small, 1766 01:44:34,400 --> 01:44:36,840 Speaker 1: simple folks say, why do we need a Black History month? 1767 01:44:37,560 --> 01:44:41,439 Speaker 1: Is there Latina History Month? Is the Irish instrument? What 1768 01:44:41,520 --> 01:44:43,599 Speaker 1: would your response to somebody says, why do black people 1769 01:44:43,640 --> 01:44:45,000 Speaker 1: need a Black History Month? 1770 01:44:46,240 --> 01:44:50,080 Speaker 9: Well, if they would learn their history on a daily basis, 1771 01:44:50,080 --> 01:44:52,760 Speaker 9: you wouldn't need a month to do it. To over 1772 01:44:52,920 --> 01:44:56,240 Speaker 9: emphasize it, the reason we need a Black History Month 1773 01:44:56,280 --> 01:44:59,320 Speaker 9: because we would deny access to the knowledge of our 1774 01:44:59,439 --> 01:45:05,880 Speaker 9: history for centuries. And someone who doesn't know your history, you, 1775 01:45:06,680 --> 01:45:10,599 Speaker 9: as the statement go, you are condemned to repeat it. 1776 01:45:11,000 --> 01:45:15,560 Speaker 9: And if repeating it means constant suicide, you will constantly 1777 01:45:15,560 --> 01:45:19,080 Speaker 9: commit suicide if you didn't know how not to commit 1778 01:45:19,160 --> 01:45:22,559 Speaker 9: that suicide, and you could only know that by knowing 1779 01:45:23,080 --> 01:45:25,920 Speaker 9: what led you to the suicide. You must know your history. 1780 01:45:26,880 --> 01:45:32,320 Speaker 9: Every animal, everything in the world responds to their history 1781 01:45:32,439 --> 01:45:36,280 Speaker 9: because history tells you like I think that the clock 1782 01:45:36,360 --> 01:45:39,320 Speaker 9: and others thing is where you've been and where you 1783 01:45:39,439 --> 01:45:44,080 Speaker 9: must go in order to better your situation. If you 1784 01:45:44,120 --> 01:45:46,639 Speaker 9: don't know where you've been, you keep going there back 1785 01:45:46,680 --> 01:45:48,439 Speaker 9: and forth all the time, and we do it all 1786 01:45:48,479 --> 01:45:53,439 Speaker 9: the time. But it isn't something static that's going on. 1787 01:45:53,600 --> 01:45:57,320 Speaker 9: It isn't that Black people don't know their history. Somebody's 1788 01:45:57,479 --> 01:46:00,519 Speaker 9: keeping them from learning is history. Somebody delivered They kept 1789 01:46:00,520 --> 01:46:04,720 Speaker 9: them from knowing their history. All people aren't ignorant of 1790 01:46:04,840 --> 01:46:08,800 Speaker 9: their history, even though people may not all be professors 1791 01:46:08,880 --> 01:46:13,679 Speaker 9: or doctors or lawyers or people who participated in making 1792 01:46:13,720 --> 01:46:17,559 Speaker 9: the critical aspects of history. Most cultures in the world, 1793 01:46:17,680 --> 01:46:20,720 Speaker 9: people generally know the history of their people. That's how 1794 01:46:20,720 --> 01:46:25,000 Speaker 9: they developed the tool, the education tool that we call culture. 1795 01:46:25,840 --> 01:46:29,040 Speaker 9: You know, culture is how people educate themselves. And doctor 1796 01:46:29,640 --> 01:46:32,639 Speaker 9: Ani says culture is the thing that protects people from 1797 01:46:32,720 --> 01:46:37,120 Speaker 9: genocide because it tells you how to avoid the things 1798 01:46:37,160 --> 01:46:41,160 Speaker 9: that will lead to your genocide. Slavery wasn't a work program. 1799 01:46:41,160 --> 01:46:44,240 Speaker 9: It was genocide. Jim Crow was in a work program. 1800 01:46:44,320 --> 01:46:49,080 Speaker 9: It was genocide. The enemy described it as slavery, chattel 1801 01:46:49,160 --> 01:46:52,240 Speaker 9: slavery and then tried to make it look like it 1802 01:46:52,280 --> 01:46:55,960 Speaker 9: was just a business that people got a little beatings 1803 01:46:56,040 --> 01:46:56,479 Speaker 9: in and a. 1804 01:46:56,439 --> 01:46:57,320 Speaker 5: Few of them died. 1805 01:46:57,800 --> 01:47:02,840 Speaker 9: No, it was genocide, deliberate genocide. They knew that that 1806 01:47:03,120 --> 01:47:06,200 Speaker 9: the centuries. We're gonna work these people to death in 1807 01:47:06,240 --> 01:47:09,040 Speaker 9: ten years, and we're gonna go get some more, and 1808 01:47:09,080 --> 01:47:11,080 Speaker 9: we'll work them to death in ten years if we 1809 01:47:11,160 --> 01:47:14,000 Speaker 9: get some more. For the purpose of getting this money 1810 01:47:14,040 --> 01:47:16,439 Speaker 9: to buy the commodities that we want to live, the 1811 01:47:16,560 --> 01:47:19,479 Speaker 9: lifestyle that we want to have, the nice house, to drink, 1812 01:47:19,479 --> 01:47:23,479 Speaker 9: the wine, to have the sex, to do these creature 1813 01:47:23,600 --> 01:47:27,160 Speaker 9: comfort things we want, we are willing to murder millions 1814 01:47:27,160 --> 01:47:30,160 Speaker 9: of people deliberately in a systematic way. 1815 01:47:31,040 --> 01:47:34,600 Speaker 5: Genocide, not slavery genocide. 1816 01:47:35,120 --> 01:47:36,600 Speaker 1: Hold that thorrd. There were gotta set aside for a 1817 01:47:36,640 --> 01:47:38,479 Speaker 1: few moments, and we come back the way. Explain to 1818 01:47:38,560 --> 01:47:42,320 Speaker 1: us to our continental brothers need to have black issues. 1819 01:47:42,360 --> 01:47:44,720 Speaker 1: Do they teach the black history or do they call 1820 01:47:44,760 --> 01:47:47,439 Speaker 1: it black history? Or they teach their history in their 1821 01:47:47,479 --> 01:47:51,240 Speaker 1: schools like you know they're supposed to teach us or 1822 01:47:51,400 --> 01:47:53,479 Speaker 1: our families are supposed to teach us about our history. 1823 01:47:53,680 --> 01:47:56,640 Speaker 1: Is he taught that way on the continent? Family? You 1824 01:47:56,680 --> 01:47:58,439 Speaker 1: want to get in on this conversation, and I guess 1825 01:47:58,439 --> 01:48:01,920 Speaker 1: the professor Jameson walks to us, how simple it's eight 1826 01:48:02,040 --> 01:48:05,160 Speaker 1: hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy six, and 1827 01:48:05,200 --> 01:48:07,920 Speaker 1: we'll take your phone calls next and Grand Rising family, 1828 01:48:07,960 --> 01:48:09,840 Speaker 1: thanks for sticking with us on this Thursday morning, or 1829 01:48:09,840 --> 01:48:11,679 Speaker 1: twenty minutes half the top they had with our guest, 1830 01:48:11,680 --> 01:48:14,759 Speaker 1: the professor James Small. It's one of our grills, Professor Small. 1831 01:48:14,760 --> 01:48:17,480 Speaker 1: And the question I asked you about the Continental brothers. 1832 01:48:18,120 --> 01:48:21,080 Speaker 1: Do they have to have a History of History month 1833 01:48:21,120 --> 01:48:23,080 Speaker 1: and taught their history or is it taught in their 1834 01:48:23,080 --> 01:48:26,760 Speaker 1: schools or do they have in their homes? So you know, 1835 01:48:26,840 --> 01:48:29,840 Speaker 1: here we don't the people who control the mechanics of 1836 01:48:29,880 --> 01:48:32,599 Speaker 1: our education, they don't, you know, those mentioned Black History 1837 01:48:32,640 --> 01:48:35,320 Speaker 1: Month and then they you know, sort of drive by 1838 01:48:35,400 --> 01:48:38,800 Speaker 1: do a talk about doctor King and that's it. Is 1839 01:48:38,840 --> 01:48:40,880 Speaker 1: that the same situation or do they need to have 1840 01:48:40,920 --> 01:48:43,320 Speaker 1: one or is it done a sort of an oxymoron 1841 01:48:43,360 --> 01:48:46,080 Speaker 1: for Africans to have an African History Month. 1842 01:48:47,640 --> 01:48:54,280 Speaker 9: The entire continent of Africa was enslaved. The entire continent 1843 01:48:54,479 --> 01:48:58,400 Speaker 9: of Africa was conquered, the only reason we have fifty 1844 01:48:58,439 --> 01:49:05,799 Speaker 9: four countries because the European Nations met in eighteen eighty 1845 01:49:05,800 --> 01:49:11,439 Speaker 9: five in Berlin, and by eighteen ninety five they came 1846 01:49:11,600 --> 01:49:17,559 Speaker 9: and declared war on every square foot of Africa, and 1847 01:49:17,640 --> 01:49:20,240 Speaker 9: what should have been called the First World War was 1848 01:49:20,280 --> 01:49:25,400 Speaker 9: declared after the conference in Berlin. America had its delegation 1849 01:49:25,560 --> 01:49:30,640 Speaker 9: there and financed many of these genocidal invasions and wars. 1850 01:49:31,000 --> 01:49:34,599 Speaker 9: The only one they lost partially was the one in 1851 01:49:34,720 --> 01:49:39,920 Speaker 9: Ethiopia the rest of Africa and the one in Ethiopia 1852 01:49:40,439 --> 01:49:45,479 Speaker 9: and in Liberia, because they did not attack Liberia because 1853 01:49:45,479 --> 01:49:49,840 Speaker 9: of Liberia's economic relationship to the United States, and the 1854 01:49:49,960 --> 01:49:53,840 Speaker 9: same thing with ser Leone because Cera Leone, who was 1855 01:49:54,280 --> 01:49:59,760 Speaker 9: relationship to Britain. And so those two did not get 1856 01:50:00,120 --> 01:50:07,960 Speaker 9: attack militarily, but they both were attacked economically, politically, and culturally. 1857 01:50:08,360 --> 01:50:12,720 Speaker 9: And so was Ethiopia or what then it had not 1858 01:50:12,840 --> 01:50:19,160 Speaker 9: yet become Ethiopia Oxum, which later became Ethiopian. So when 1859 01:50:19,200 --> 01:50:24,000 Speaker 9: we think of Africa, we think of the fifty something 1860 01:50:24,120 --> 01:50:27,240 Speaker 9: nation no white people created, chopped it up in fifty 1861 01:50:27,280 --> 01:50:33,320 Speaker 9: something pieces, fifty four pieces, fifty five pieces after the 1862 01:50:33,360 --> 01:50:39,280 Speaker 9: Berlin Conference the purposes of robbing them of the natural resources. 1863 01:50:39,720 --> 01:50:43,400 Speaker 9: But even before the Berlin Conference, much of Africa had 1864 01:50:43,439 --> 01:50:49,880 Speaker 9: already been militarily conquered by the Muslim Turks and the 1865 01:50:49,960 --> 01:50:54,720 Speaker 9: European Christians for the purpose of enslaving their population and 1866 01:50:54,800 --> 01:50:58,720 Speaker 9: getting their technology to bring to their lands and to 1867 01:50:58,720 --> 01:51:01,880 Speaker 9: bring to this new land they had conquered in the Americas. 1868 01:51:02,360 --> 01:51:05,240 Speaker 9: That's why history would just kind of let you understand 1869 01:51:05,400 --> 01:51:07,720 Speaker 9: what happened in the past. How did I get to 1870 01:51:07,800 --> 01:51:10,160 Speaker 9: one hundred and twenty fifth Street in Harlem? 1871 01:51:10,520 --> 01:51:11,880 Speaker 5: What am I doing here? 1872 01:51:12,920 --> 01:51:15,000 Speaker 9: How did I arrive at one hundred and twenty fifty Now, 1873 01:51:15,160 --> 01:51:19,120 Speaker 9: how did I arrive in the Delta Mississippi being worked 1874 01:51:19,160 --> 01:51:22,800 Speaker 9: to death in the sharecropping process. How did I get here? 1875 01:51:23,000 --> 01:51:26,360 Speaker 9: History tells you how you got there. History tells you 1876 01:51:26,800 --> 01:51:27,759 Speaker 9: why you got there. 1877 01:51:29,040 --> 01:51:29,720 Speaker 5: You understand. 1878 01:51:30,200 --> 01:51:34,880 Speaker 9: And so the entire continent of Africa was conquered. The 1879 01:51:35,040 --> 01:51:40,760 Speaker 9: entire historical transmission that went from generation to generation on 1880 01:51:41,000 --> 01:51:43,360 Speaker 9: every corner of Africa was interrupted. 1881 01:51:44,080 --> 01:51:45,240 Speaker 5: The people of. 1882 01:51:45,200 --> 01:51:50,160 Speaker 9: Africa in general are as ignorant of their history for 1883 01:51:50,280 --> 01:51:54,120 Speaker 9: the same purpose as the Africans in North America, Central America, 1884 01:51:54,240 --> 01:51:58,320 Speaker 9: South America, the same thing with most Native Americans, so 1885 01:51:58,400 --> 01:52:03,920 Speaker 9: called Indians. The historical transmission process from mental generation was 1886 01:52:04,000 --> 01:52:07,160 Speaker 9: interrupted through warfare and genocide. 1887 01:52:08,920 --> 01:52:10,120 Speaker 5: We may be the one. 1888 01:52:09,920 --> 01:52:16,280 Speaker 9: That raised We've already always led deliberation wars over here 1889 01:52:16,280 --> 01:52:20,479 Speaker 9: in this hemisphere, and fighting for a study of our 1890 01:52:20,640 --> 01:52:25,280 Speaker 9: history is part of our war of liberation, liberating our mind, 1891 01:52:25,439 --> 01:52:28,960 Speaker 9: restoring our memory so we can figure out how to 1892 01:52:29,080 --> 01:52:33,280 Speaker 9: better protect ourselves and provide food, clothing, shelf to safety 1893 01:52:33,320 --> 01:52:36,800 Speaker 9: and security for ourselves of our group. You can't do 1894 01:52:37,000 --> 01:52:41,800 Speaker 9: that unless you understand why you're not doing it, and 1895 01:52:41,840 --> 01:52:44,960 Speaker 9: you've been at war. You've been in the genocidal process 1896 01:52:45,960 --> 01:52:49,519 Speaker 9: with somebody who will do anything to get a glass 1897 01:52:49,520 --> 01:52:52,639 Speaker 9: of wine that they want to have sex with, whom 1898 01:52:52,720 --> 01:52:55,439 Speaker 9: they want to build a pretty building that they'd like 1899 01:52:55,520 --> 01:52:57,200 Speaker 9: to be, to sleep in the kind of bed and 1900 01:52:57,280 --> 01:53:01,280 Speaker 9: silk seat they want to be. They've killed millions upon 1901 01:53:01,439 --> 01:53:05,000 Speaker 9: millions upon millions upon millions of people out of just 1902 01:53:05,240 --> 01:53:12,559 Speaker 9: playing greed and animalistic stimulation response to their desires and need. 1903 01:53:13,360 --> 01:53:16,559 Speaker 9: That's not making any prettier than the genocide really is. 1904 01:53:17,360 --> 01:53:21,559 Speaker 9: Let's understand reality, and what history will do will let 1905 01:53:21,600 --> 01:53:26,160 Speaker 9: you understand reality so you can figure out how the 1906 01:53:26,200 --> 01:53:31,240 Speaker 9: best design your reality of today and tomorrow. You must 1907 01:53:31,360 --> 01:53:34,799 Speaker 9: understand the realities of yesterday and how you got to today, 1908 01:53:35,120 --> 01:53:37,679 Speaker 9: so you can redesign today so you have a better 1909 01:53:37,720 --> 01:53:40,640 Speaker 9: tomorrow out that's simply not. 1910 01:53:41,920 --> 01:53:44,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, got it, twenty six have the tough air, professional Small. 1911 01:53:45,040 --> 01:53:47,720 Speaker 1: Let's talk about history. Some of the facts though that 1912 01:53:47,880 --> 01:53:51,439 Speaker 1: go down in that history, because now we have AI 1913 01:53:51,560 --> 01:53:53,120 Speaker 1: and the lot some of the facts, some of the 1914 01:53:53,160 --> 01:53:56,759 Speaker 1: stuff that we see on social media's distorted. We keep hearing, 1915 01:53:56,960 --> 01:54:01,519 Speaker 1: for example, use this one the NAACP. The Jews created 1916 01:54:01,560 --> 01:54:04,280 Speaker 1: the NAP Those Jewish people, I folks didn't had nothing 1917 01:54:04,280 --> 01:54:06,840 Speaker 1: to do with it. Can you clarify that for us 1918 01:54:06,680 --> 01:54:07,880 Speaker 1: at Professor Small? 1919 01:54:08,760 --> 01:54:12,439 Speaker 9: Yeah, that's an important because I've seen a gentleman online. 1920 01:54:12,560 --> 01:54:18,400 Speaker 9: He looked very dignified, and you know, he looks like 1921 01:54:18,479 --> 01:54:22,280 Speaker 9: you know what he's talking about. And who created the NAACP. 1922 01:54:23,920 --> 01:54:32,919 Speaker 9: And the naa CP was founded by blacks and whites, 1923 01:54:33,000 --> 01:54:37,839 Speaker 9: But it didn't happen out of nowhere, right. The blacks 1924 01:54:37,840 --> 01:54:43,480 Speaker 9: and whites have always fought together. They've never liked the 1925 01:54:43,880 --> 01:54:47,680 Speaker 9: Nellie's son and the other brother were saying that you 1926 01:54:47,840 --> 01:54:52,520 Speaker 9: didn't condemn every white people nearly did not condemn because 1927 01:54:52,520 --> 01:54:55,560 Speaker 9: we knew better than that. John Brown wasn't the only 1928 01:54:55,640 --> 01:54:58,879 Speaker 9: white person that fought it outside one of the biggest 1929 01:54:58,920 --> 01:55:06,880 Speaker 9: maroon community in America was in Virginia, in the Virginia Swamps, 1930 01:55:06,920 --> 01:55:10,080 Speaker 9: and about fifty percent of the people in that community 1931 01:55:10,280 --> 01:55:11,800 Speaker 9: were white runaways. 1932 01:55:12,120 --> 01:55:13,160 Speaker 5: See, much of. 1933 01:55:13,120 --> 01:55:17,560 Speaker 9: The white population that came over to America prior to 1934 01:55:17,640 --> 01:55:24,000 Speaker 9: the Civil War came over as indentured servants, as temporary slaves. 1935 01:55:24,760 --> 01:55:25,920 Speaker 5: The difference between them. 1936 01:55:26,280 --> 01:55:31,200 Speaker 9: The African Is condemned to servitude and slavery for their 1937 01:55:31,360 --> 01:55:34,640 Speaker 9: entire life, and the Whites, the Irish, the Scots and 1938 01:55:34,680 --> 01:55:39,480 Speaker 9: the others could have a time period ten years, fifteen years, 1939 01:55:39,480 --> 01:55:41,440 Speaker 9: twenty years of working and then they would be free 1940 01:55:41,480 --> 01:55:43,680 Speaker 9: to get a little piece of land and they could 1941 01:55:43,880 --> 01:55:47,200 Speaker 9: live a life. But those people wanted to be free too, 1942 01:55:48,280 --> 01:55:50,640 Speaker 9: And so what we called the Dismal Swamps of Virginia 1943 01:55:50,680 --> 01:55:53,400 Speaker 9: one of the biggest maroon meaning the community built by 1944 01:55:53,480 --> 01:55:57,640 Speaker 9: runaways in this country. It was built by whites and blacks, 1945 01:55:58,360 --> 01:56:02,320 Speaker 9: and they were never conquered. You know, the British would 1946 01:56:02,320 --> 01:56:04,200 Speaker 9: go up in there, so they would destroy the British. 1947 01:56:04,200 --> 01:56:07,800 Speaker 9: When the Americans so called clear to the state, breaking 1948 01:56:07,840 --> 01:56:10,440 Speaker 9: off from the British, they too could not go into 1949 01:56:10,440 --> 01:56:13,360 Speaker 9: the swamps of Virginia and come out a lot. And 1950 01:56:13,400 --> 01:56:16,520 Speaker 9: we don't talk about them. And that was one such community. 1951 01:56:16,800 --> 01:56:19,760 Speaker 9: There were communities like that all of America. So we 1952 01:56:19,800 --> 01:56:21,800 Speaker 9: need to put those kinds of things in place so 1953 01:56:21,840 --> 01:56:24,240 Speaker 9: it seems so it don't seem like a myth when 1954 01:56:24,280 --> 01:56:27,800 Speaker 9: an organization like the NACP have whites and blacks involved. 1955 01:56:28,800 --> 01:56:33,560 Speaker 9: The NCP were founded by W. B. D. Boys Uh, 1956 01:56:33,640 --> 01:56:38,840 Speaker 9: Mary White Overton I to B. Wells, Uh. There were 1957 01:56:38,880 --> 01:56:43,360 Speaker 9: there was other other members in that organization. They evolved 1958 01:56:43,560 --> 01:56:47,520 Speaker 9: after four years out of a movement they called the 1959 01:56:47,640 --> 01:56:49,240 Speaker 9: not Agri movement. 1960 01:56:50,640 --> 01:56:57,360 Speaker 5: That was created by Booker T. Washington, W. B. The Boys, I, T. B. 1961 01:56:57,480 --> 01:57:02,320 Speaker 9: Wells and other black leader in Niagara, New York. And 1962 01:57:02,400 --> 01:57:06,440 Speaker 9: this was in response and at the turn of the 1963 01:57:06,520 --> 01:57:09,840 Speaker 9: nineteenth century of the twentieth century to the murders and 1964 01:57:09,920 --> 01:57:12,879 Speaker 9: the lyncheons and the terrorism going on around the country. 1965 01:57:14,320 --> 01:57:19,520 Speaker 9: People being murdered all over America and government responses slow. 1966 01:57:19,400 --> 01:57:25,000 Speaker 5: Or nil, and so the much of the. 1967 01:57:24,840 --> 01:57:28,760 Speaker 9: Organizing against these things came from the North and they 1968 01:57:28,760 --> 01:57:33,600 Speaker 9: were always twice that worked with us in the struggle. 1969 01:57:34,120 --> 01:57:37,200 Speaker 9: And so that group that evolved out of a group 1970 01:57:37,240 --> 01:57:40,520 Speaker 9: that was found in eighteen ninety two led by T. 1971 01:57:40,760 --> 01:57:45,000 Speaker 9: Thomas Fortune called the Afro and listened to that word. 1972 01:57:45,600 --> 01:57:50,320 Speaker 9: The Afro American League that came out of a group 1973 01:57:50,360 --> 01:57:53,240 Speaker 9: of black women in Rochester, New York, who had the 1974 01:57:53,400 --> 01:57:58,640 Speaker 9: Afro American Council in the eighteen nineties. That group evolved 1975 01:57:58,800 --> 01:58:03,120 Speaker 9: into what became the AGRA movement, and that group and 1976 01:58:03,240 --> 01:58:07,360 Speaker 9: not AGRA evolve into the NAACP. And even with these 1977 01:58:07,400 --> 01:58:11,840 Speaker 9: whites involved allies who were mostly social workers and union 1978 01:58:11,920 --> 01:58:15,600 Speaker 9: workers and really coming around from out of Boston and 1979 01:58:15,680 --> 01:58:20,640 Speaker 9: New York, they they it wasn't even called the NAACP, 1980 01:58:20,840 --> 01:58:24,520 Speaker 9: but still the Niagara Movement. It took four years with 1981 01:58:24,640 --> 01:58:27,240 Speaker 9: the same groups meeting in Niagara trying to work out 1982 01:58:27,240 --> 01:58:31,560 Speaker 9: the problem before they came up with this concept the NAACP. 1983 01:58:32,320 --> 01:58:36,360 Speaker 9: And at the time they weren't just talking about Black 1984 01:58:36,400 --> 01:58:39,440 Speaker 9: Americans either, they were talking about Native Americans, they were 1985 01:58:39,440 --> 01:58:42,200 Speaker 9: talking about Asians. It's just that we were the overwhelming 1986 01:58:42,280 --> 01:58:44,880 Speaker 9: majority of that group, and we were the vanguard of 1987 01:58:44,920 --> 01:58:49,000 Speaker 9: that group. NAACP emerged from the Niagara Movement's foundational push 1988 01:58:49,080 --> 01:58:53,040 Speaker 9: for civil rights. Yeah, and so once we get clear 1989 01:58:53,080 --> 01:58:56,160 Speaker 9: on the history, that's why history would clear us up. Yes, 1990 01:58:56,240 --> 01:58:58,400 Speaker 9: you had Moscow Vincent was a social worker. 1991 01:58:58,920 --> 01:59:00,040 Speaker 5: You had the. 1992 01:59:00,120 --> 01:59:03,240 Speaker 9: Woman who was the suffragette, the white woman, and they 1993 01:59:03,280 --> 01:59:04,720 Speaker 9: were providing the money. 1994 01:59:04,840 --> 01:59:05,960 Speaker 5: Black people didn't. 1995 01:59:05,720 --> 01:59:06,640 Speaker 4: Have the capital. 1996 01:59:07,080 --> 01:59:12,560 Speaker 9: Because the NCP moved forward as a group that would 1997 01:59:13,160 --> 01:59:18,400 Speaker 9: fight the battles from a legal perspective, from the court perspective, 1998 01:59:18,440 --> 01:59:23,960 Speaker 9: and they were going after one particular case, Plessy versus Ferguson, 1999 01:59:24,680 --> 01:59:30,120 Speaker 9: a case where the Supreme Court had decided that segregation 2000 01:59:30,560 --> 01:59:35,920 Speaker 9: was appropriate, that separate but equal or proposed equal was good. 2001 01:59:36,480 --> 01:59:40,760 Speaker 9: And that group, meeting in Niagara before they would even 2002 01:59:40,840 --> 01:59:45,600 Speaker 9: called the NACP, decided we've got to destroy that. And 2003 01:59:45,720 --> 01:59:48,240 Speaker 9: one of the young men, young lawyers that came into 2004 01:59:48,280 --> 01:59:52,680 Speaker 9: the group was a young lawyer named Thurgood Marshall. Mary 2005 01:59:52,760 --> 01:59:56,560 Speaker 9: MacLeod Bethune was a part of that group. It was 2006 01:59:56,560 --> 02:00:04,040 Speaker 9: supported heavily by President Roosevelt's white. 2007 02:00:02,080 --> 02:00:05,760 Speaker 5: So this wasn't just some slick little group of white 2008 02:00:05,760 --> 02:00:07,280 Speaker 5: folks who was using black folks. 2009 02:00:07,320 --> 02:00:12,840 Speaker 9: That's a myth, like we are so stupid that. 2010 02:00:12,360 --> 02:00:13,240 Speaker 5: It could happen like that. 2011 02:00:13,280 --> 02:00:17,800 Speaker 9: The NECP provided something that we had not had before 2012 02:00:18,360 --> 02:00:21,600 Speaker 9: in any of our major movements and thrust forward. It 2013 02:00:21,680 --> 02:00:25,840 Speaker 9: provided a legal arm to take on the Supreme Court 2014 02:00:25,960 --> 02:00:31,200 Speaker 9: of the United States and brown versus the Board with 2015 02:00:31,360 --> 02:00:35,880 Speaker 9: Sturgood Marshall, with the primary person who argued the case. 2016 02:00:36,360 --> 02:00:40,720 Speaker 9: The case was lost and at the local court level, 2017 02:00:41,240 --> 02:00:44,360 Speaker 9: and Marshall pushed it with the backing and the finance 2018 02:00:44,400 --> 02:00:48,400 Speaker 9: of the NYCP to the Supreme Court level and overturned 2019 02:00:48,880 --> 02:00:52,920 Speaker 9: plus Y versus Ferguson, where the Supreme Court then ruled 2020 02:00:53,360 --> 02:00:57,560 Speaker 9: that separate but equal was unconstitutional and violated the Fourteenth 2021 02:00:57,600 --> 02:01:00,000 Speaker 9: Amendment of the United States. So if you look at 2022 02:01:00,200 --> 02:01:03,920 Speaker 9: many of the cases that where things has changed. Right 2023 02:01:04,000 --> 02:01:08,400 Speaker 9: up to the struggle around the voter right buill on 2024 02:01:08,560 --> 02:01:13,000 Speaker 9: the Lyndon Johnson the NACP was the ban god legal 2025 02:01:13,200 --> 02:01:18,919 Speaker 9: organization that was forcing the government of the United States 2026 02:01:19,040 --> 02:01:21,600 Speaker 9: and the Supreme Court of the United States to author 2027 02:01:21,760 --> 02:01:25,760 Speaker 9: its legal position on the question of citizenship of African 2028 02:01:25,840 --> 02:01:30,480 Speaker 9: American people. And yes, they were whites in there. They're 2029 02:01:30,480 --> 02:01:33,480 Speaker 9: still all whites in there. But like I said, they've 2030 02:01:33,480 --> 02:01:35,960 Speaker 9: been whites fighting out our side from the very beginning. 2031 02:01:36,320 --> 02:01:39,240 Speaker 9: I would say one third of the underground Railroad was 2032 02:01:39,320 --> 02:01:43,360 Speaker 9: white people. And so we don't condemn the underground Railroad 2033 02:01:43,360 --> 02:01:44,600 Speaker 9: because they were white. 2034 02:01:44,320 --> 02:01:45,400 Speaker 5: People helping us. 2035 02:01:45,880 --> 02:01:49,680 Speaker 9: So we've got to understand what was our role What 2036 02:01:49,960 --> 02:01:54,880 Speaker 9: was Frederick Douglas role in leading up to this? 2037 02:01:55,520 --> 02:01:59,640 Speaker 5: What was Booker T. Washington role? What was T. Thomas's role? 2038 02:02:00,120 --> 02:02:03,280 Speaker 5: What was Mary McLeod Barsoon rolled, What was Ida B. 2039 02:02:03,400 --> 02:02:03,960 Speaker 5: Wells role. 2040 02:02:04,040 --> 02:02:06,160 Speaker 9: We're gonna pissed off all of these people as not 2041 02:02:06,240 --> 02:02:09,760 Speaker 9: having any significance when they were all part of the 2042 02:02:09,760 --> 02:02:13,880 Speaker 9: founding of that organization for the purpose of challenging the 2043 02:02:13,920 --> 02:02:16,040 Speaker 9: Supreme Court of the United States and the government in 2044 02:02:16,040 --> 02:02:18,920 Speaker 9: the United States in a legal forum where they won 2045 02:02:19,520 --> 02:02:23,560 Speaker 9: most of the significant cases that affected change and destroyed 2046 02:02:23,600 --> 02:02:26,360 Speaker 9: what we call the post slavery slavey. 2047 02:02:26,960 --> 02:02:30,120 Speaker 1: Jim Crow right, I hold that though Rdea, I'm gonna 2048 02:02:30,120 --> 02:02:31,880 Speaker 1: put you on the spot of Professor Small because you 2049 02:02:31,880 --> 02:02:35,400 Speaker 1: know what doctor j Doctor Jeffers is on once here 2050 02:02:35,760 --> 02:02:38,240 Speaker 1: and a call asked him about Harry Belafonte, and he 2051 02:02:38,280 --> 02:02:41,800 Speaker 1: was putting down Harry Belafonte because Harry Belafane's wife is white. 2052 02:02:42,720 --> 02:02:46,080 Speaker 1: Doctor j led into him because you know, he thought 2053 02:02:46,120 --> 02:02:48,600 Speaker 1: we should everything other Harry Bellafannie is done, we should 2054 02:02:48,600 --> 02:02:52,160 Speaker 1: discredit him because he married white. How do you see 2055 02:02:52,160 --> 02:02:54,520 Speaker 1: all that? Is that a major issue in our community 2056 02:02:54,680 --> 02:02:58,080 Speaker 1: If one of our leaders or quote unquote leaders room, 2057 02:02:58,120 --> 02:03:00,840 Speaker 1: whoever they are or people we look up to, and 2058 02:03:00,880 --> 02:03:03,400 Speaker 1: then they take a white wife. Does that discredit everything 2059 02:03:03,440 --> 02:03:04,280 Speaker 1: that they've done. 2060 02:03:05,440 --> 02:03:08,520 Speaker 9: No, it does not discredit everything that they've done. We 2061 02:03:08,560 --> 02:03:12,160 Speaker 9: would wish we would not do that for the symbolic 2062 02:03:12,280 --> 02:03:18,200 Speaker 9: reasons of fighting against white supremacy. But whites and Africans 2063 02:03:18,240 --> 02:03:21,400 Speaker 9: and Asians and whites have been marrying each other from 2064 02:03:21,440 --> 02:03:24,800 Speaker 9: the beginning of time. That is not a new phenomenon, 2065 02:03:24,840 --> 02:03:29,200 Speaker 9: and it wasn't a new phenomena among black folks, you know, 2066 02:03:29,440 --> 02:03:33,880 Speaker 9: even doing enslavement, they were classic case with black and whites. 2067 02:03:34,080 --> 02:03:37,360 Speaker 9: People married each other and fought against the entire system 2068 02:03:37,400 --> 02:03:42,200 Speaker 9: to maintain that marriage and have families. I knew brother Bellefonte, 2069 02:03:42,400 --> 02:03:44,840 Speaker 9: and Bellefonte was a revolutionary from the bottom of his 2070 02:03:44,960 --> 02:03:47,800 Speaker 9: heart till the day he died, or at his being 2071 02:03:47,840 --> 02:03:51,080 Speaker 9: married to a white woman did not allow. He didn't 2072 02:03:51,120 --> 02:03:55,960 Speaker 9: stutter in fighting for black freedom, and it cost him 2073 02:03:55,960 --> 02:04:00,640 Speaker 9: his livelihood in the music industry and the movie industry 2074 02:04:01,080 --> 02:04:04,040 Speaker 9: because of his political stance, because of his support of 2075 02:04:04,120 --> 02:04:07,960 Speaker 9: doctor King, because of his support of SELC and his 2076 02:04:08,040 --> 02:04:11,720 Speaker 9: support of Snake and NCP another where he went in 2077 02:04:11,760 --> 02:04:14,080 Speaker 9: the field. These are people who were raising money by 2078 02:04:14,120 --> 02:04:17,440 Speaker 9: whatever means necessary to finance those who was fighting in 2079 02:04:17,440 --> 02:04:19,760 Speaker 9: the field. And Belafontine was on the front line of that, 2080 02:04:20,600 --> 02:04:24,120 Speaker 9: and so you have to Malcolm said, you know, after 2081 02:04:24,160 --> 02:04:27,080 Speaker 9: he went overseas and he had to deal with the 2082 02:04:27,640 --> 02:04:29,880 Speaker 9: Muslim world and they said, well, you can't just judge 2083 02:04:29,880 --> 02:04:32,680 Speaker 9: people by the color of their skin. And Malcolm said, 2084 02:04:32,680 --> 02:04:34,800 Speaker 9: he learned he had to judge people by the content 2085 02:04:34,880 --> 02:04:38,400 Speaker 9: of their character. That is the law of nature. The 2086 02:04:38,480 --> 02:04:41,280 Speaker 9: law of nature. Don't judge you by the color of 2087 02:04:41,280 --> 02:04:43,520 Speaker 9: your skin, because if you did that, there's a lot 2088 02:04:43,520 --> 02:04:46,760 Speaker 9: of black people, people we would call black, who would 2089 02:04:46,800 --> 02:04:52,720 Speaker 9: pass for white and they're not white. So if you're 2090 02:04:52,760 --> 02:04:55,360 Speaker 9: going to judge them because of their skin color, and 2091 02:04:55,960 --> 02:04:58,400 Speaker 9: that's what we got to back up off of what happened. 2092 02:05:00,320 --> 02:05:02,240 Speaker 1: When we get back, we've got to take a short 2093 02:05:02,280 --> 02:05:05,840 Speaker 1: break here, Professor small Bes as i mentioned, doctor Jay 2094 02:05:05,920 --> 02:05:09,800 Speaker 1: led into that caller who asked that question about Harry Belafonte. Family, 2095 02:05:09,800 --> 02:05:12,560 Speaker 1: you want to join this conversation at Black Black History, 2096 02:05:12,600 --> 02:05:14,400 Speaker 1: reach out to us at eight hundred and four or 2097 02:05:14,440 --> 02:05:17,440 Speaker 1: five zero seventy eight seventy six and we'll take your 2098 02:05:17,440 --> 02:05:20,280 Speaker 1: phone calls next and Grand Rising family, thanks for rolling 2099 02:05:20,280 --> 02:05:22,040 Speaker 1: with us on this Thursday morning with our guest, the 2100 02:05:22,080 --> 02:05:24,680 Speaker 1: Professor James Small. Professor Small's one of our grills, it's 2101 02:05:24,720 --> 02:05:28,640 Speaker 1: one of the most rated fellas in our community. So 2102 02:05:28,680 --> 02:05:30,960 Speaker 1: all of our scholars are elders who you know. We 2103 02:05:31,040 --> 02:05:33,480 Speaker 1: got a problem. This is we returned to Professor James Small. 2104 02:05:33,520 --> 02:05:36,080 Speaker 1: Before we go back to the let me just remind well, well, 2105 02:05:36,080 --> 02:05:38,080 Speaker 1: first we got out of our condolences to the family 2106 02:05:38,480 --> 02:05:41,520 Speaker 1: and the friends and also are the fans of Lamont maclamore. 2107 02:05:41,800 --> 02:05:43,839 Speaker 1: He was one of the founding members of the Fifth Dimension. 2108 02:05:43,880 --> 02:05:45,640 Speaker 1: Those are your certain age remember them back in the 2109 02:05:45,680 --> 02:05:50,720 Speaker 1: sixties and early seventies, Stringer Hits. He's also a professional photographer. Well, 2110 02:05:50,800 --> 02:05:54,320 Speaker 1: Lamont Macklamore mac as they called him, passed away two 2111 02:05:54,360 --> 02:05:57,280 Speaker 1: days ago. He was ninety years old. Tomorrow Friday, and 2112 02:05:57,360 --> 02:05:58,720 Speaker 1: we're going to give you a chance to free your 2113 02:05:58,720 --> 02:06:00,800 Speaker 1: mind and join us for our open Phone Friday program. 2114 02:06:01,560 --> 02:06:03,160 Speaker 1: When we say free your mind just means just think 2115 02:06:03,200 --> 02:06:05,800 Speaker 1: for yourself, believe the talking points behind and hit us 2116 02:06:05,880 --> 02:06:07,880 Speaker 1: up as we start at six am Eastern time right 2117 02:06:07,920 --> 02:06:10,600 Speaker 1: here in Baltimore on ten ten WLB and also in 2118 02:06:10,680 --> 02:06:14,640 Speaker 1: the DMV era we're on fourteen fifteen WL. So Professor 2119 02:06:14,640 --> 02:06:17,040 Speaker 1: Small to go back to that confrontation with that caller 2120 02:06:17,280 --> 02:06:19,800 Speaker 1: and doctor J. And he says, well, doctor Jacob Wheelie 2121 02:06:19,920 --> 02:06:22,960 Speaker 1: deduct some points from Harry because he married a white woman. 2122 02:06:23,120 --> 02:06:24,960 Speaker 1: So I'll let you finish all that just got and 2123 02:06:25,040 --> 02:06:27,040 Speaker 1: clear it up for us. The doctor J went off 2124 02:06:27,080 --> 02:06:27,400 Speaker 1: on you. 2125 02:06:27,360 --> 02:06:28,600 Speaker 5: No, you can't. 2126 02:06:29,200 --> 02:06:34,840 Speaker 9: Harry Belafonte's life and his activism and his support of 2127 02:06:34,880 --> 02:06:37,840 Speaker 9: the freedom movement and the civil rights movement and the 2128 02:06:37,960 --> 02:06:41,560 Speaker 9: ford of doctor King and Stokey Krmichael and Snake and. 2129 02:06:42,360 --> 02:06:46,280 Speaker 5: Speaks for itself, speaks for itself. 2130 02:06:46,840 --> 02:06:50,880 Speaker 9: Having married someone who was white did not stop or 2131 02:06:51,040 --> 02:06:56,600 Speaker 9: minimize or marginalive his work for freedom. Frederick Douglas, whose 2132 02:06:56,600 --> 02:06:59,960 Speaker 9: first wife was an African woman and his last wife 2133 02:07:00,080 --> 02:07:03,800 Speaker 9: for the white woman, did not marginalize or minimize the 2134 02:07:03,880 --> 02:07:07,800 Speaker 9: contribution fed Douglas maid. He's actually considered the father of 2135 02:07:07,880 --> 02:07:11,840 Speaker 9: the civil rights movement. Check On Tada, who was one 2136 02:07:11,920 --> 02:07:15,160 Speaker 9: of the greatest scientists we had in recent times that 2137 02:07:15,240 --> 02:07:19,640 Speaker 9: come out of Africa. But it is you know, multiple books, 2138 02:07:19,680 --> 02:07:23,480 Speaker 9: but civilisation and barbarism and showing us that Kimi was black. 2139 02:07:23,800 --> 02:07:27,880 Speaker 9: He was married also to a European French woman. Because 2140 02:07:27,880 --> 02:07:32,960 Speaker 9: a part of growing up in colonial society, and especially 2141 02:07:33,040 --> 02:07:36,800 Speaker 9: when you get an opportunity to get into the institutional 2142 02:07:37,360 --> 02:07:41,120 Speaker 9: framework of these colonial society and you allow some modicum 2143 02:07:41,120 --> 02:07:46,240 Speaker 9: of freedom, you're in that community with whites and with blacks, 2144 02:07:46,280 --> 02:07:51,920 Speaker 9: and relationships developed differently. Like I said, there've never been 2145 02:07:51,960 --> 02:07:55,400 Speaker 9: a time where they've been a total segregation, unless be going. 2146 02:07:55,360 --> 02:08:00,480 Speaker 5: To go back before the Greek you know, or even 2147 02:08:00,560 --> 02:08:01,600 Speaker 5: before the Hike sauce. 2148 02:08:02,400 --> 02:08:08,440 Speaker 9: So I would prefer my preference for symbolism purposes because 2149 02:08:08,440 --> 02:08:12,280 Speaker 9: of the history of genocide, would prefer that our leadership 2150 02:08:12,280 --> 02:08:17,360 Speaker 9: would not marry non African persons, you know, because I 2151 02:08:17,400 --> 02:08:21,040 Speaker 9: don't think the community from which the persons come from 2152 02:08:21,520 --> 02:08:26,160 Speaker 9: deserve the right to have the symbolic relationship of family 2153 02:08:26,320 --> 02:08:30,760 Speaker 9: with us until that community as a community stands up 2154 02:08:30,960 --> 02:08:36,680 Speaker 9: against racism, white supremacy, and the atrocities and genocide that 2155 02:08:36,840 --> 02:08:41,920 Speaker 9: have been followed us for the last fifteen hundred two 2156 02:08:41,960 --> 02:08:45,200 Speaker 9: thousand years and particularly in the last five hundred years 2157 02:08:45,480 --> 02:08:48,960 Speaker 9: on the part of European families. Though they've had a 2158 02:08:49,000 --> 02:08:54,200 Speaker 9: critical leadership doing this for them, European families have profited 2159 02:08:54,640 --> 02:09:01,040 Speaker 9: from the genocidal relationship they've put upon African peoples, all 2160 02:09:01,120 --> 02:09:06,040 Speaker 9: European families have profited, and so they have the responsibility 2161 02:09:06,560 --> 02:09:11,480 Speaker 9: to help destroy the institution that have been established around 2162 02:09:11,520 --> 02:09:14,680 Speaker 9: the genocide of African peoples that we call white supremacy. 2163 02:09:15,480 --> 02:09:17,960 Speaker 9: But Bellefonte was a revolutionary. 2164 02:09:18,120 --> 02:09:19,920 Speaker 5: His work speaks for itself. 2165 02:09:20,560 --> 02:09:25,520 Speaker 9: But mc douglas was a revolutionary. His work speaks for itself. 2166 02:09:26,040 --> 02:09:28,560 Speaker 9: Check out the deal for the scientist, a scholar, and 2167 02:09:28,600 --> 02:09:31,640 Speaker 9: a revolutionary, and his work speaks for itself. And all 2168 02:09:31,680 --> 02:09:34,560 Speaker 9: three of them, in some portion of their lives, is 2169 02:09:34,600 --> 02:09:39,160 Speaker 9: married to white persons. And like I said, many of 2170 02:09:39,240 --> 02:09:42,920 Speaker 9: the people in the underground railroad, at least one third 2171 02:09:42,960 --> 02:09:48,520 Speaker 9: of them that help Harriet Tubman or white people, right, 2172 02:09:49,040 --> 02:09:51,880 Speaker 9: many of the people in the maroon communities, that means 2173 02:09:51,920 --> 02:09:54,320 Speaker 9: the communities of blacks who ran am into the swamps 2174 02:09:54,320 --> 02:09:58,000 Speaker 9: of Virginia, South Carolina, and North Carolina Florida doing slavery, 2175 02:09:58,280 --> 02:10:02,400 Speaker 9: or white people. Because the Africans did not operate from 2176 02:10:02,440 --> 02:10:06,600 Speaker 9: the position of race based on the color of their skin. 2177 02:10:07,200 --> 02:10:10,800 Speaker 9: Africans operated from the position based on human character and 2178 02:10:10,880 --> 02:10:16,800 Speaker 9: human behavior. And so we're constantly being trapped into playing 2179 02:10:17,320 --> 02:10:21,400 Speaker 9: the color of the skin or the race game because 2180 02:10:21,440 --> 02:10:25,560 Speaker 9: of the genocide. But that's not the culture of African people. 2181 02:10:27,320 --> 02:10:30,320 Speaker 9: We do not come out of a culture of racism 2182 02:10:30,760 --> 02:10:36,000 Speaker 9: or even racialism. That's not our culture, but we've been 2183 02:10:36,040 --> 02:10:41,280 Speaker 9: forced into that because of the genocide of racism that 2184 02:10:41,360 --> 02:10:43,920 Speaker 9: have been heaped on us, especially for the last five 2185 02:10:44,000 --> 02:10:44,720 Speaker 9: hundred years. 2186 02:10:46,320 --> 02:10:47,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, old, I thought that because I want to talk 2187 02:10:48,000 --> 02:10:50,120 Speaker 1: about some of the pillars in the Black community at 2188 02:10:50,200 --> 02:10:54,000 Speaker 1: thirteen away from the top of Professor Small, the Black Church, 2189 02:10:54,480 --> 02:10:57,600 Speaker 1: the Masons, the Prince Hall Nations, and also the Boulet. 2190 02:10:57,640 --> 02:10:59,760 Speaker 1: But let's start with the Black Church, because it seems 2191 02:10:59,760 --> 02:11:01,440 Speaker 1: like get a bad rap, all those. 2192 02:11:05,200 --> 02:11:07,400 Speaker 9: Bad rap and I come out of the Black Church. 2193 02:11:10,080 --> 02:11:14,400 Speaker 9: The Black Church is just that it's not the white church. 2194 02:11:15,400 --> 02:11:17,640 Speaker 9: But a lot of us don't realize that when we're young, 2195 02:11:18,400 --> 02:11:23,520 Speaker 9: especially when we become activists, and most most activists that 2196 02:11:23,560 --> 02:11:26,400 Speaker 9: we know grew up in the church and learned the 2197 02:11:26,600 --> 02:11:32,200 Speaker 9: activism from the church. But because the church in the 2198 02:11:32,280 --> 02:11:36,080 Speaker 9: hands of white people was such a symbol of our oppression, 2199 02:11:37,880 --> 02:11:41,760 Speaker 9: turning against the white church also meant turning against the 2200 02:11:41,800 --> 02:11:45,600 Speaker 9: Black Church. Without truly studying what was the difference between 2201 02:11:45,640 --> 02:11:49,520 Speaker 9: the two institutions and what is currently the difference between 2202 02:11:49,520 --> 02:11:53,280 Speaker 9: the two institutions. You know, the church was the only 2203 02:11:53,400 --> 02:11:58,040 Speaker 9: sanctuary that we were allowed by a terrorist government that 2204 02:11:58,240 --> 02:12:02,760 Speaker 9: was practicing genocide against even after the Civil War, because 2205 02:12:02,760 --> 02:12:05,560 Speaker 9: it's after the Civil War that most black churches have 2206 02:12:05,640 --> 02:12:08,840 Speaker 9: founded and built, even though some have founded before the 2207 02:12:08,880 --> 02:12:15,800 Speaker 9: Civil War. For instance, in seventeen forty nine, the African 2208 02:12:15,920 --> 02:12:20,880 Speaker 9: Baptist Church is founded in Savannah, Georgia. And when the people, 2209 02:12:21,400 --> 02:12:25,080 Speaker 9: African people of Savannah, Georgia founded the African Baptist Church, 2210 02:12:25,480 --> 02:12:29,200 Speaker 9: they had not been a white Baptist church established in Savannah, 2211 02:12:29,240 --> 02:12:32,960 Speaker 9: Georgia yet at that time, and so Africans had a 2212 02:12:33,000 --> 02:12:35,200 Speaker 9: knowledge and understanding of this institution. 2213 02:12:35,360 --> 02:12:36,280 Speaker 5: They learned from some. 2214 02:12:36,320 --> 02:12:38,480 Speaker 9: Of it over here, and they brought some of it 2215 02:12:38,600 --> 02:12:41,240 Speaker 9: with it. If you study Laron Bennett, you find that 2216 02:12:41,320 --> 02:12:44,200 Speaker 9: many Africans came over here and they were already practiced 2217 02:12:44,240 --> 02:12:48,320 Speaker 9: in Christianity. Many came over here were already practiced in Islam. 2218 02:12:49,360 --> 02:12:52,760 Speaker 9: And so that's why it's important to study history to 2219 02:12:52,880 --> 02:12:56,480 Speaker 9: know why we did what we did. The African Church. 2220 02:12:56,920 --> 02:13:01,040 Speaker 9: The Christian Church in Ethiopia is five years older than 2221 02:13:01,040 --> 02:13:04,320 Speaker 9: the Catholic Church and a thousand years older than White 2222 02:13:04,400 --> 02:13:05,240 Speaker 9: Protestant Church. 2223 02:13:05,320 --> 02:13:07,160 Speaker 5: So what do we do with that bit of history? 2224 02:13:07,640 --> 02:13:07,840 Speaker 4: Right? 2225 02:13:09,920 --> 02:13:14,200 Speaker 9: And remember, when people are coming over, their institutions are 2226 02:13:14,200 --> 02:13:17,120 Speaker 9: still in their mind, they still have a memory. That's 2227 02:13:17,120 --> 02:13:21,400 Speaker 9: why history is important. History is memory restored. History is 2228 02:13:21,440 --> 02:13:24,480 Speaker 9: the activity and the behavior and the teachings and the 2229 02:13:24,480 --> 02:13:28,600 Speaker 9: instructions of your ancestors. And if you don't have that, 2230 02:13:28,880 --> 02:13:29,920 Speaker 9: you can't go forward. 2231 02:13:30,960 --> 02:13:33,960 Speaker 1: Well, let me tell me here, a professor small, I 2232 02:13:33,960 --> 02:13:35,920 Speaker 1: guess that the attack on the Black church from some 2233 02:13:36,000 --> 02:13:39,080 Speaker 1: areas in our communities, that they what they do is 2234 02:13:39,120 --> 02:13:41,920 Speaker 1: just speaking, you know this like white folks, but with 2235 02:13:42,000 --> 02:13:45,360 Speaker 1: the black skins speaking about trying to sell us a 2236 02:13:45,400 --> 02:13:48,200 Speaker 1: bill of goods about Jesus. That's how some folks. 2237 02:13:48,360 --> 02:13:50,600 Speaker 5: And I've been, I've been in that space. 2238 02:13:50,720 --> 02:13:53,360 Speaker 9: I think I've attacked the Black church more than anybody. 2239 02:13:53,680 --> 02:13:57,160 Speaker 5: I mean, I've kicked the churches. But over the. 2240 02:13:57,160 --> 02:14:02,760 Speaker 9: Years and then I learned history and learned better. Most 2241 02:14:02,840 --> 02:14:06,000 Speaker 9: of the black schools built in this country, thousands of 2242 02:14:06,040 --> 02:14:10,480 Speaker 9: black schools built across this country right following the end 2243 02:14:10,520 --> 02:14:14,320 Speaker 9: of slavery and the beginning of the nineteenth century or 2244 02:14:14,400 --> 02:14:17,680 Speaker 9: the twentieth century, was built by the black churches, now 2245 02:14:17,720 --> 02:14:22,200 Speaker 9: by white people. Many of the black colleges in this country, 2246 02:14:22,320 --> 02:14:27,480 Speaker 9: in the h ACBU in this country was. 2247 02:14:27,400 --> 02:14:28,720 Speaker 5: Built by black churches. 2248 02:14:29,520 --> 02:14:29,720 Speaker 4: You know. 2249 02:14:29,760 --> 02:14:32,680 Speaker 9: I remember going up in South Carolina and Allen University 2250 02:14:33,120 --> 02:14:37,880 Speaker 9: which was built by the I think the Methodist Church 2251 02:14:38,600 --> 02:14:42,720 Speaker 9: of the Baptist Church, and then Benedict College which was 2252 02:14:42,760 --> 02:14:46,800 Speaker 9: built by the Methodist Church, and you had others. And 2253 02:14:46,840 --> 02:14:49,240 Speaker 9: this was that same across the country. These were black 2254 02:14:49,240 --> 02:14:52,160 Speaker 9: people put in their little pennies together coming out of 2255 02:14:52,200 --> 02:14:56,040 Speaker 9: these churches, creating these community the power behind most of 2256 02:14:56,080 --> 02:14:58,760 Speaker 9: the churches. And this was the dysfunction, and there's a 2257 02:14:58,840 --> 02:15:02,560 Speaker 9: dysfunction going on in many churches today where the church 2258 02:15:02,600 --> 02:15:06,800 Speaker 9: has stopped being the van god of liberation. For much 2259 02:15:06,840 --> 02:15:10,800 Speaker 9: of the period following slavery, up until eighteen, I mean 2260 02:15:10,960 --> 02:15:14,000 Speaker 9: nineteen sixty five, the church was one of the van 2261 02:15:14,160 --> 02:15:18,920 Speaker 9: gods of the black liberation process. That has changed significantly 2262 02:15:19,480 --> 02:15:22,880 Speaker 9: where the church have become just a place to teach theology, 2263 02:15:23,640 --> 02:15:27,760 Speaker 9: place to teach religion. And the church is no longer 2264 02:15:27,800 --> 02:15:31,880 Speaker 9: building the hundreds and hundreds of credit unions that they 2265 02:15:31,960 --> 02:15:34,920 Speaker 9: built between eighteen sixty five and nineteen thirty on the 2266 02:15:35,080 --> 02:15:38,120 Speaker 9: Stock twenty nine in the stock Market christ the church 2267 02:15:38,200 --> 02:15:43,240 Speaker 9: is no longer the ones assisting in building the black. 2268 02:15:43,960 --> 02:15:45,120 Speaker 5: What we call wall steaks. 2269 02:15:45,200 --> 02:15:49,720 Speaker 9: It wasn't just Tulsa, it was almost every area of America, 2270 02:15:50,120 --> 02:15:55,200 Speaker 9: from Mumbaio, Mississippi, to Wilmington, North Carolina, to Rosewood, Florida. 2271 02:15:55,600 --> 02:16:00,720 Speaker 9: These black communities Charlotte, North Carolina, you know, built by 2272 02:16:00,880 --> 02:16:05,080 Speaker 9: black people who were using the church as the sanctuary 2273 02:16:05,600 --> 02:16:08,520 Speaker 9: because that was the only place we were given sanctuary. 2274 02:16:08,560 --> 02:16:10,080 Speaker 5: We couldn't build. 2275 02:16:09,760 --> 02:16:14,400 Speaker 9: An African institution, Oberty, so the church we were allowed 2276 02:16:14,400 --> 02:16:17,400 Speaker 9: to have as a sanctuary. So we built as much 2277 02:16:17,400 --> 02:16:21,640 Speaker 9: of Africa as we could remember in that church. And 2278 02:16:21,720 --> 02:16:24,960 Speaker 9: we contributed to the development of the black community, especially 2279 02:16:25,680 --> 02:16:30,400 Speaker 9: the development of the civil rights movement, the development of 2280 02:16:30,760 --> 02:16:34,840 Speaker 9: much of the economic institution, banks, credit unions. These things 2281 02:16:34,879 --> 02:16:36,320 Speaker 9: came out of the black churches. 2282 02:16:37,000 --> 02:16:37,959 Speaker 5: And we have been. 2283 02:16:39,320 --> 02:16:44,439 Speaker 9: Because of our anger with the white church betrayal of humanity. 2284 02:16:45,280 --> 02:16:47,880 Speaker 9: We have turned and I did it to against the 2285 02:16:47,879 --> 02:16:52,640 Speaker 9: Black church without properly analyzing its historical role. And the 2286 02:16:52,720 --> 02:16:56,440 Speaker 9: same way with freemasonry, and the same way with the boulet. 2287 02:16:57,480 --> 02:16:59,840 Speaker 9: I'm sure the bulet are made up of people who 2288 02:17:00,440 --> 02:17:05,400 Speaker 9: uh back with and and and and missing form, but 2289 02:17:05,600 --> 02:17:09,520 Speaker 9: the bulet also played a key role in building the 2290 02:17:09,720 --> 02:17:15,320 Speaker 9: kinds of institutions and taking aspects of control of politics 2291 02:17:15,320 --> 02:17:19,720 Speaker 9: in the black community. Uh, they have more, they have 2292 02:17:19,840 --> 02:17:22,840 Speaker 9: done more with that than than any other organization we have. 2293 02:17:23,520 --> 02:17:27,720 Speaker 9: But because one about critical radicals, who was my friend, 2294 02:17:28,320 --> 02:17:31,440 Speaker 9: you know, brother see was so critical of their role 2295 02:17:31,480 --> 02:17:35,360 Speaker 9: in Chicago during the Howard Washington time, we made the 2296 02:17:35,400 --> 02:17:38,920 Speaker 9: bulet the boogeyman with don't even know what the bulet is. 2297 02:17:39,000 --> 02:17:42,760 Speaker 9: When was it started? Who started it? Why was it started? 2298 02:17:43,120 --> 02:17:43,280 Speaker 3: You know? 2299 02:17:43,400 --> 02:17:47,879 Speaker 9: It started by I think five or six black uh physicians, uh, 2300 02:17:48,160 --> 02:17:52,000 Speaker 9: dentists uh, and lawyers. Really just started by a second 2301 02:17:52,040 --> 02:17:56,240 Speaker 9: year dental student, okay in Philadelphia, and he brought these 2302 02:17:56,280 --> 02:18:00,000 Speaker 9: other professionals in as a way to create a professionals 2303 02:18:00,000 --> 02:18:03,080 Speaker 9: society for black professionals because they weren't allowed to be 2304 02:18:03,120 --> 02:18:07,480 Speaker 9: a part of the white professional society, you know, and 2305 02:18:07,840 --> 02:18:10,160 Speaker 9: they and much of they work. If you look over 2306 02:18:10,160 --> 02:18:14,280 Speaker 9: the years, it was run first as a secret society. 2307 02:18:14,720 --> 02:18:17,879 Speaker 9: Nobody even knew the thing existed, and even now it's 2308 02:18:17,920 --> 02:18:21,240 Speaker 9: pretty much a secret society. And in all these years 2309 02:18:21,240 --> 02:18:26,600 Speaker 9: that has existed, they only have about five thousand members 2310 02:18:27,080 --> 02:18:31,360 Speaker 9: worldwide because it's very restricted about who comes into his ranks. 2311 02:18:32,080 --> 02:18:34,320 Speaker 9: And one of the things you've got to be committed 2312 02:18:34,360 --> 02:18:38,240 Speaker 9: to is helping to build a black community. And I'm 2313 02:18:38,240 --> 02:18:40,440 Speaker 9: sure you're going to have some corrupt people and they're like, 2314 02:18:40,520 --> 02:18:45,080 Speaker 9: you're having the organization, but let's not condemn the organization 2315 02:18:45,920 --> 02:18:50,080 Speaker 9: because they have bad players. Because if that's the case, 2316 02:18:50,280 --> 02:18:54,280 Speaker 9: everything anybody, any organization have done, it is worthy of 2317 02:18:54,320 --> 02:18:58,400 Speaker 9: total condemnation. And we've made that mistake because. 2318 02:18:58,480 --> 02:19:01,720 Speaker 5: Especially in the sixth Siaes moved radically. 2319 02:19:01,240 --> 02:19:08,200 Speaker 9: Left and the white Marxists became our primary revolutionary instructors. 2320 02:19:08,800 --> 02:19:11,360 Speaker 9: One of the things they taught us to do was 2321 02:19:11,440 --> 02:19:15,600 Speaker 9: to attack black institutions. And when we look back, many 2322 02:19:15,600 --> 02:19:20,320 Speaker 9: of those white Marxists were actually Dionist people who wanted 2323 02:19:20,360 --> 02:19:24,120 Speaker 9: to take the place of those black institutions influence in 2324 02:19:24,240 --> 02:19:25,240 Speaker 9: the black community. 2325 02:19:27,000 --> 02:19:28,039 Speaker 5: It's a good book on it. 2326 02:19:28,800 --> 02:19:32,840 Speaker 9: If you study Plural About Equal by doctor Harold Cruse 2327 02:19:33,760 --> 02:19:37,400 Speaker 9: and Looking at Shaping a Black America by Laron Bennett, 2328 02:19:38,160 --> 02:19:40,920 Speaker 9: they'll take you a long way to understand what I'm saying. 2329 02:19:42,040 --> 02:19:44,840 Speaker 9: You know, we've got to read. That's why history is important. 2330 02:19:44,879 --> 02:19:47,320 Speaker 9: You got to study the history to erase the mystery. 2331 02:19:48,680 --> 02:19:51,000 Speaker 1: All right, hold on the right. The Professor Small to 2332 02:19:51,040 --> 02:19:53,959 Speaker 1: take a short breaksauce stations can identify themselves down the line, 2333 02:19:54,080 --> 02:19:55,440 Speaker 1: and we got some folks want to talk to you 2334 02:19:55,440 --> 02:19:57,640 Speaker 1: already and get more into the boulet. Also, don't want 2335 02:19:57,640 --> 02:19:59,640 Speaker 1: to talk about the Prince Hall Nations because some people 2336 02:19:59,640 --> 02:20:02,240 Speaker 1: think they're fake. They're not the real deal. I want 2337 02:20:02,280 --> 02:20:04,400 Speaker 1: to explain all of that for us. Family, you want 2338 02:20:04,400 --> 02:20:07,360 Speaker 1: to join this conversation with Professor James Small, reach out 2339 02:20:07,400 --> 02:20:10,240 Speaker 1: to us at eight hundred four or five zero seventy 2340 02:20:10,240 --> 02:20:13,000 Speaker 1: eight seventy six and we'll take your phone calls next 2341 02:20:13,120 --> 02:20:15,520 Speaker 1: and Grand Rising family, thanks for rolling with us on 2342 02:20:15,560 --> 02:20:18,520 Speaker 1: this Thursday morning. Here. Our guest is Professor James Small. 2343 02:20:18,520 --> 02:20:20,960 Speaker 1: Professor Small, it's one of our grills and our scholars 2344 02:20:20,959 --> 02:20:23,760 Speaker 1: in our community discussing a Black History Month. This is 2345 02:20:23,800 --> 02:20:26,280 Speaker 1: the one hundredth anniversary of Black History Month. And similarly 2346 02:20:26,400 --> 02:20:28,960 Speaker 1: the pillars in our history. We talked about the Black Church. 2347 02:20:29,000 --> 02:20:31,080 Speaker 1: We're going to talk about Prince Hall Mason and also 2348 02:20:31,120 --> 02:20:33,400 Speaker 1: the boulet because some people think the boulet is a negative. 2349 02:20:33,560 --> 02:20:36,600 Speaker 1: All these issues Professor Small is going to clear up 2350 02:20:36,600 --> 02:20:37,840 Speaker 1: for us, and we got some folks want to talk 2351 02:20:37,879 --> 02:20:39,720 Speaker 1: to him. Got some tweet numbers for him as well, 2352 02:20:39,879 --> 02:20:42,560 Speaker 1: but also Professor Small. Before we take a call, a 2353 02:20:42,640 --> 02:20:44,600 Speaker 1: caller wanted you to repeat the names of those two 2354 02:20:44,600 --> 02:20:46,280 Speaker 1: books that you mentioned and the authors. 2355 02:20:47,360 --> 02:20:51,160 Speaker 9: Yes, sir, doctor Laron Bennett. You know doctor Bennett is 2356 02:20:51,160 --> 02:20:51,800 Speaker 9: an ancestor. 2357 02:20:51,879 --> 02:20:54,280 Speaker 5: Now he wrote a number but one of this classic 2358 02:20:54,640 --> 02:20:55,680 Speaker 5: is The. 2359 02:20:55,520 --> 02:21:00,680 Speaker 9: History of Black People called Before the Mayflower and the 2360 02:21:00,760 --> 02:21:05,400 Speaker 9: Revised Edition. But one of his classic political analyzing pieces 2361 02:21:05,440 --> 02:21:09,240 Speaker 9: called The Shaping of Black America by doctor Ron Bennett. 2362 02:21:09,840 --> 02:21:12,800 Speaker 9: And a book that has almost been hidden is called 2363 02:21:12,840 --> 02:21:18,080 Speaker 9: Plural but Equal by doctor Harold Cruz. Doctor Cruz's classical 2364 02:21:18,160 --> 02:21:23,840 Speaker 9: book is The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual, which is 2365 02:21:23,920 --> 02:21:29,080 Speaker 9: also one that I would recommend we study as well 2366 02:21:29,120 --> 02:21:34,720 Speaker 9: as Cottage Woodson's rationale when he writes The Miseducation of 2367 02:21:34,760 --> 02:21:38,520 Speaker 9: the Negro. You know, he was reacting to something. And 2368 02:21:38,640 --> 02:21:40,960 Speaker 9: let's just go back to Africa for a minute. They're 2369 02:21:40,959 --> 02:21:44,760 Speaker 9: in the same situation we were in forty fifty years ago. 2370 02:21:45,560 --> 02:21:51,840 Speaker 9: Most curriculars in Africa was written by the colonial enslavers Africans, 2371 02:21:51,879 --> 02:21:54,119 Speaker 9: although the continent of Africa is doing the same thing 2372 02:21:54,120 --> 02:21:57,600 Speaker 9: we did in the sixties, fighting to have a black curricula, 2373 02:21:57,720 --> 02:22:00,640 Speaker 9: fighting to have their history told in their own countries. 2374 02:22:01,480 --> 02:22:06,160 Speaker 9: You understand me. Colonialism was and is slavery, and it 2375 02:22:06,240 --> 02:22:08,360 Speaker 9: did the same thing to our people on the continent 2376 02:22:08,440 --> 02:22:11,160 Speaker 9: that he did here. You know, they may still have 2377 02:22:11,360 --> 02:22:17,720 Speaker 9: many remnants of their culture, especially physical remnants clothing, style, dress, drumming, dancing, 2378 02:22:17,760 --> 02:22:18,240 Speaker 9: and music. 2379 02:22:18,480 --> 02:22:19,840 Speaker 5: We have those things too. 2380 02:22:20,320 --> 02:22:22,520 Speaker 9: We couldn't use the drumming. We took the shoes and 2381 02:22:22,560 --> 02:22:26,120 Speaker 9: created tap dancing that was drumming. So we've got to 2382 02:22:26,160 --> 02:22:29,200 Speaker 9: really understand the nature of culture and the nature of 2383 02:22:29,360 --> 02:22:30,000 Speaker 9: history and the. 2384 02:22:29,959 --> 02:22:31,240 Speaker 5: Importance of history. 2385 02:22:32,400 --> 02:22:36,320 Speaker 9: If we understand the importance of history, we'll recognize that 2386 02:22:36,440 --> 02:22:41,680 Speaker 9: we were never destroyed our africanness. Yes, our memory was 2387 02:22:41,720 --> 02:22:47,760 Speaker 9: reduced considerably. Our institutions had to be reconstructed, the church 2388 02:22:49,080 --> 02:22:52,720 Speaker 9: and especially that period between the Civil War and nineteen 2389 02:22:52,840 --> 02:22:57,720 Speaker 9: sixty five with an African institution, and it did a 2390 02:22:57,720 --> 02:23:02,000 Speaker 9: lot of African things in the process of the rights 2391 02:23:02,040 --> 02:23:06,199 Speaker 9: of passage what we call baptism. White people use baptism 2392 02:23:06,280 --> 02:23:09,440 Speaker 9: one way. Black people use baptism another way, you know. 2393 02:23:09,480 --> 02:23:13,400 Speaker 5: So we need to understand these things, and if we don't, 2394 02:23:13,680 --> 02:23:14,680 Speaker 5: we're going to be in trouble. 2395 02:23:14,680 --> 02:23:17,039 Speaker 9: And the only way we will understand these things is 2396 02:23:17,080 --> 02:23:20,480 Speaker 9: to go into history. How many people knew that in 2397 02:23:20,560 --> 02:23:24,000 Speaker 9: eighteen ninety two there was a black organization called the 2398 02:23:24,200 --> 02:23:28,600 Speaker 9: Afro American Lead before Malcolm X used the term Afro American. 2399 02:23:28,959 --> 02:23:33,520 Speaker 9: This was black women forming this organization in Rochester, New York. 2400 02:23:33,560 --> 02:23:36,520 Speaker 9: Along with the leadership whether they put in leadership called T. 2401 02:23:36,680 --> 02:23:41,760 Speaker 9: Thomas Fortune, who was one of Booker T. Washington's generals 2402 02:23:42,400 --> 02:23:45,879 Speaker 9: and became a part of the Garbye organization after Booker died. 2403 02:23:46,440 --> 02:23:49,280 Speaker 9: If you don't know history, you will know T. Thomas Fortune. 2404 02:23:49,440 --> 02:23:51,600 Speaker 9: You want to know he was under the greatest black 2405 02:23:51,800 --> 02:23:55,960 Speaker 9: editors in the nineteenth and early twentieth century of newspapers, 2406 02:23:56,040 --> 02:23:58,920 Speaker 9: black newspapers in this country. And so we need to 2407 02:23:59,040 --> 02:24:03,240 Speaker 9: understand these things. And that's why collegey Woodson fought so 2408 02:24:03,480 --> 02:24:08,320 Speaker 9: hard for us to understand the importance of studying our history. 2409 02:24:08,720 --> 02:24:12,200 Speaker 9: And the History Week which is now one hundred years 2410 02:24:12,520 --> 02:24:15,280 Speaker 9: and the History Month which is fifty years, was an 2411 02:24:15,320 --> 02:24:19,039 Speaker 9: effort to emphasize the importance of studying. 2412 02:24:18,680 --> 02:24:20,080 Speaker 5: Your history three hundred. 2413 02:24:19,840 --> 02:24:23,760 Speaker 9: And sixty five days, but celebrate at least a moment 2414 02:24:24,120 --> 02:24:26,600 Speaker 9: to show the importance of why you should study it. 2415 02:24:27,040 --> 02:24:30,560 Speaker 9: And that's what I think Black history month is. And 2416 02:24:30,600 --> 02:24:33,600 Speaker 9: so when we comes to organizations like the Boulet and 2417 02:24:33,640 --> 02:24:37,000 Speaker 9: the Prince All Masonry, why and how were they formed? 2418 02:24:37,440 --> 02:24:39,760 Speaker 9: You know, Prince All Masons would not called Prince All 2419 02:24:40,440 --> 02:24:44,480 Speaker 9: Masons when they were first born back in the seventeen hundred. 2420 02:24:44,879 --> 02:24:48,680 Speaker 9: They would call the Free African Lodge. And our mother 2421 02:24:48,800 --> 02:24:53,840 Speaker 9: Lodge up in Boston is still called the Free African Lodge. 2422 02:24:54,520 --> 02:24:58,440 Speaker 9: And we're the only methodic organization in America that can 2423 02:24:58,520 --> 02:25:02,279 Speaker 9: produce a charter that came out of the Grand Lodge 2424 02:25:02,320 --> 02:25:06,199 Speaker 9: of Scotland and England. The White Lodge can't produce any charter. 2425 02:25:06,320 --> 02:25:08,400 Speaker 9: They say they got one, tell them to produce it. 2426 02:25:08,840 --> 02:25:09,960 Speaker 9: We can produce one. 2427 02:25:10,800 --> 02:25:11,160 Speaker 5: And so. 2428 02:25:12,600 --> 02:25:15,279 Speaker 9: The Free Masons as we know it in the West 2429 02:25:16,040 --> 02:25:21,280 Speaker 9: was not the first African secret society. I mean the 2430 02:25:21,320 --> 02:25:26,760 Speaker 9: African wisdom system, the African sacred science system, which is 2431 02:25:26,800 --> 02:25:30,480 Speaker 9: known in the world today as the African mystery system 2432 02:25:30,640 --> 02:25:35,920 Speaker 9: out of which Freemason evolves has always existed and still exists, 2433 02:25:37,360 --> 02:25:39,760 Speaker 9: and I know people who are members of it. Only 2434 02:25:39,760 --> 02:25:43,600 Speaker 9: there is hardly an African traditional leader who is not. 2435 02:25:43,600 --> 02:25:44,280 Speaker 5: A member of it. 2436 02:25:44,360 --> 02:25:46,640 Speaker 9: When you see people wearing that leopard skin and those 2437 02:25:46,720 --> 02:25:50,879 Speaker 9: lepred cads in Africa that is symbolic of something study 2438 02:25:51,000 --> 02:25:56,000 Speaker 9: the Leopard society in Africa, okay, doing slavey. They led 2439 02:25:56,040 --> 02:25:59,840 Speaker 9: one of the greatest resistance movements against slavey and colonialism. 2440 02:26:00,240 --> 02:26:03,840 Speaker 9: Those were members of the African Mystery system or the 2441 02:26:03,920 --> 02:26:07,640 Speaker 9: Free the society, out of which the white Man, through 2442 02:26:07,680 --> 02:26:11,640 Speaker 9: the Knights Templars invasion of the Middle East Northeast Africa 2443 02:26:12,000 --> 02:26:17,080 Speaker 9: produced what they call Freemasonry. And so we, having been 2444 02:26:17,800 --> 02:26:21,959 Speaker 9: enslaved and captives in America, when we saw the institution, 2445 02:26:22,080 --> 02:26:26,040 Speaker 9: we recognized it. And so Prince Hall and others were 2446 02:26:26,400 --> 02:26:30,880 Speaker 9: inductrinated into an Irish lodge. At that time, the Irish 2447 02:26:30,920 --> 02:26:34,160 Speaker 9: was not even considered to be white people, and so 2448 02:26:34,280 --> 02:26:37,640 Speaker 9: they inducted these blacks in Boston into the lodge because 2449 02:26:37,640 --> 02:26:40,240 Speaker 9: we were serving in the British military with them. It 2450 02:26:40,360 --> 02:26:44,080 Speaker 9: was a military lodge. And when the war, the Revolutionary 2451 02:26:44,160 --> 02:26:47,520 Speaker 9: War was over, the Irish who went back home with 2452 02:26:47,640 --> 02:26:55,199 Speaker 9: their British counterparts, they invited Prince All and the others 2453 02:26:55,240 --> 02:26:58,480 Speaker 9: to leave America come with them, and they said no. 2454 02:26:58,920 --> 02:27:01,400 Speaker 9: They stayed over here because Prince All and those brothers 2455 02:27:01,440 --> 02:27:04,720 Speaker 9: who founded what became known as the Prince All Masons, 2456 02:27:05,040 --> 02:27:09,000 Speaker 9: which first was known as the Free African Lodge. They 2457 02:27:09,040 --> 02:27:11,400 Speaker 9: were the band got in the fight against slavery in 2458 02:27:11,440 --> 02:27:16,040 Speaker 9: the black community across North America. They presented Prince Al 2459 02:27:16,160 --> 02:27:18,160 Speaker 9: was one of the ones who presented the first petition 2460 02:27:18,920 --> 02:27:22,200 Speaker 9: to the Massachusetts state government to free all blacks in 2461 02:27:22,240 --> 02:27:23,560 Speaker 9: the state of Massachusetts. 2462 02:27:23,680 --> 02:27:25,080 Speaker 5: It was the Free Prince. 2463 02:27:24,840 --> 02:27:28,680 Speaker 9: All Masons that started the first black public school in 2464 02:27:28,720 --> 02:27:31,240 Speaker 9: this country. And you can go on and on about 2465 02:27:31,240 --> 02:27:33,959 Speaker 9: the work that they have contributed, though they do not 2466 02:27:34,080 --> 02:27:36,360 Speaker 9: take credit for it because they operate not as a 2467 02:27:36,400 --> 02:27:39,680 Speaker 9: secret society but a society of secrets. 2468 02:27:39,600 --> 02:27:40,040 Speaker 5: And what that. 2469 02:27:40,360 --> 02:27:43,000 Speaker 9: And being a member of Prince All myself, and I'm 2470 02:27:43,120 --> 02:27:45,400 Speaker 9: very proud of that, I can't tell you what the 2471 02:27:45,520 --> 02:27:48,240 Speaker 9: secret is. I mean, some of it you can find 2472 02:27:48,280 --> 02:27:51,000 Speaker 9: really if you study the literature that's on the internet now. 2473 02:27:51,040 --> 02:27:54,520 Speaker 9: A lot of literature about Masonries out there, some of bogas, 2474 02:27:54,640 --> 02:27:58,080 Speaker 9: some are backwards, but try to read the parent literature 2475 02:27:58,520 --> 02:28:01,520 Speaker 9: and study the history of a studied the history of 2476 02:28:01,560 --> 02:28:04,840 Speaker 9: the Knights, Templars, the whites who came and declared war 2477 02:28:04,879 --> 02:28:07,400 Speaker 9: on us in the Middle East during the Crusades, and 2478 02:28:07,400 --> 02:28:09,959 Speaker 9: how they got this body of information on how to 2479 02:28:10,240 --> 02:28:14,000 Speaker 9: organize and took it back to Europe to civilize. 2480 02:28:15,200 --> 02:28:17,760 Speaker 1: All right, hold up the right there, professor, Folks want 2481 02:28:17,800 --> 02:28:19,320 Speaker 1: to touch you. Got some tweets for you as well. 2482 02:28:19,520 --> 02:28:22,840 Speaker 1: Jean's calling from Pikesvilly's online one Grand Rising Junior arm 2483 02:28:22,920 --> 02:28:24,600 Speaker 1: with Professor James Small. 2484 02:28:26,320 --> 02:28:30,440 Speaker 16: A grand brother, Doctor Brother Small. You just said it 2485 02:28:30,480 --> 02:28:32,560 Speaker 16: the Knights Templar. I was trying to figure out how 2486 02:28:32,560 --> 02:28:35,560 Speaker 16: to sneak it in in Baltimore. Darren o'hammant is the 2487 02:28:35,600 --> 02:28:38,400 Speaker 16: only one who ever even mentioned the Knights Templar in 2488 02:28:38,440 --> 02:28:43,360 Speaker 16: its position the promise of Zion. You mentioned Zion. My 2489 02:28:43,480 --> 02:28:48,240 Speaker 16: question to you is in reference to Marcia Jews, a 2490 02:28:48,360 --> 02:28:52,480 Speaker 16: journalist in Baltimore WAA. She did a documentary or with 2491 02:28:54,200 --> 02:28:57,640 Speaker 16: jk Oliver of the AFRO and he was talking about 2492 02:28:57,640 --> 02:29:01,520 Speaker 16: the family tradition. And my question to you is really 2493 02:29:01,800 --> 02:29:04,640 Speaker 16: about the am. I grew up in an ame church 2494 02:29:04,760 --> 02:29:09,560 Speaker 16: episcopal what does the episcopal mean? And also, sir, it 2495 02:29:09,840 --> 02:29:14,959 Speaker 16: was the episcopal bishop who endorsed Woodrow Wilson, And that's 2496 02:29:15,000 --> 02:29:18,600 Speaker 16: according to Jakie Aliba. I have the tape I recorded in. 2497 02:29:18,680 --> 02:29:20,560 Speaker 16: Everybody ever wants to listen to it, I can give 2498 02:29:20,600 --> 02:29:22,800 Speaker 16: it to it. Thank you, said very much were mentioning 2499 02:29:22,920 --> 02:29:27,080 Speaker 16: the knights templar and putting them in their proper perspective 2500 02:29:27,280 --> 02:29:29,360 Speaker 16: and God, bless you call, thank you for the work 2501 02:29:29,360 --> 02:29:30,760 Speaker 16: that you do. 2502 02:29:30,879 --> 02:29:35,640 Speaker 9: Yet there we know that five hundred years before there 2503 02:29:35,760 --> 02:29:41,959 Speaker 9: is a Catholic church, there is the Benvantian Church, which 2504 02:29:42,000 --> 02:29:46,280 Speaker 9: is mostly a black church. Out of that church evolved 2505 02:29:47,120 --> 02:29:50,200 Speaker 9: there was two strange what we would call church is 2506 02:29:50,640 --> 02:29:54,480 Speaker 9: the organization. The first was the Coptic Church of Egypt, 2507 02:29:54,600 --> 02:29:57,760 Speaker 9: which is still there in Egypt. That was the black 2508 02:29:57,800 --> 02:30:04,440 Speaker 9: soup broke away from those who the Romans were trying 2509 02:30:04,480 --> 02:30:08,320 Speaker 9: to take the body of literature on how to live 2510 02:30:08,480 --> 02:30:10,959 Speaker 9: as a decent human being. See what we call them 2511 02:30:11,000 --> 02:30:16,400 Speaker 9: Bibles and those holy books were simply the literature that 2512 02:30:16,720 --> 02:30:21,199 Speaker 9: was telling how people could behave in society as human 2513 02:30:21,240 --> 02:30:26,400 Speaker 9: beings and their relationship to cosmology and ecology. And they 2514 02:30:26,520 --> 02:30:33,080 Speaker 9: define the divine and that process of ethical, moral behavior 2515 02:30:33,120 --> 02:30:37,160 Speaker 9: and character that was necessary to imitate and emulate the Divine. Now, 2516 02:30:37,200 --> 02:30:41,920 Speaker 9: when the Romans take this information out of Chemic, out 2517 02:30:41,959 --> 02:30:45,200 Speaker 9: of Egypt, and at this conference, the first conference is 2518 02:30:45,240 --> 02:30:48,560 Speaker 9: called the Conference of Nicia, where they began the process 2519 02:30:48,720 --> 02:30:51,840 Speaker 9: to come up with a document that they could use 2520 02:30:51,879 --> 02:30:55,320 Speaker 9: which eventually became the Bible. Many of the black people 2521 02:30:55,320 --> 02:31:00,480 Speaker 9: who knew this wisdom system disagreed, and one of the 2522 02:31:00,520 --> 02:31:03,679 Speaker 9: biggest ones that history talked about his brother named Arius, 2523 02:31:03,840 --> 02:31:07,119 Speaker 9: and a lot of the black bishops or professors were 2524 02:31:07,200 --> 02:31:09,680 Speaker 9: killed and they major those who made it back to 2525 02:31:09,760 --> 02:31:14,119 Speaker 9: Egypt founded what it's called the Coptic Church of today, 2526 02:31:14,560 --> 02:31:18,840 Speaker 9: and another group created what became in the Eastern Roman Empire. 2527 02:31:18,879 --> 02:31:22,520 Speaker 9: They were called the Benzantian Church because and then out 2528 02:31:22,560 --> 02:31:25,920 Speaker 9: of those two churches evolved what we know as the 2529 02:31:26,080 --> 02:31:30,280 Speaker 9: Ethiopian Church. All of this is going on almost a 2530 02:31:30,400 --> 02:31:34,879 Speaker 9: thousand years before there is a Catholic Church. It's important 2531 02:31:34,920 --> 02:31:38,080 Speaker 9: to note that because by the time, because five hundred 2532 02:31:38,160 --> 02:31:41,080 Speaker 9: years after the founding of the Catholic Church, you get 2533 02:31:41,280 --> 02:31:45,720 Speaker 9: Luther and the Reformation and the founder breaking away from 2534 02:31:45,760 --> 02:31:50,800 Speaker 9: the Catholic Church, starting what becomes the Protestant movement, and 2535 02:31:50,879 --> 02:31:53,320 Speaker 9: out of that breaking away of Luther, you get the 2536 02:31:53,360 --> 02:31:58,120 Speaker 9: Presbyterian Church, the Episcopal Church, the Baptist Church, the Methodist Church. 2537 02:31:59,360 --> 02:32:06,880 Speaker 9: They're born a thousand years after the Ethiopian Church. So 2538 02:32:07,080 --> 02:32:11,320 Speaker 9: when we study history, you'll see that Christianity isn't exactly 2539 02:32:11,640 --> 02:32:16,320 Speaker 9: a white thing. The Christianity we received ends up being 2540 02:32:16,879 --> 02:32:23,320 Speaker 9: a black thing that have been reconstructed by white culture 2541 02:32:23,600 --> 02:32:27,600 Speaker 9: and represented to black people after slavery. But black people 2542 02:32:27,640 --> 02:32:30,920 Speaker 9: got enough knowledge and understanding of the ancient institution to 2543 02:32:31,080 --> 02:32:33,280 Speaker 9: take and it took me a while to get it. 2544 02:32:33,760 --> 02:32:35,360 Speaker 9: Even I grew up in the heart of the church 2545 02:32:35,400 --> 02:32:38,720 Speaker 9: because my granddaddy was the minister, and I was supposed 2546 02:32:38,720 --> 02:32:42,119 Speaker 9: to be the minister to follow paper, but I rebelled 2547 02:32:42,160 --> 02:32:44,400 Speaker 9: once I met Malcolm X and when you know the 2548 02:32:44,480 --> 02:32:50,080 Speaker 9: whole nother space, but knowing the history, let she erased 2549 02:32:50,080 --> 02:32:53,039 Speaker 9: some of the mystery and then the foolishness that grew 2550 02:32:53,120 --> 02:32:54,720 Speaker 9: up out of fear. And I was one of those 2551 02:32:54,760 --> 02:32:57,800 Speaker 9: foolish ones who has gotten so radical. I was cutting 2552 02:32:57,800 --> 02:33:03,120 Speaker 9: off both my hands despite my mind. And I had 2553 02:33:03,120 --> 02:33:09,320 Speaker 9: to realize, ohoh, backup policy, study history. My ancestors weren't 2554 02:33:09,360 --> 02:33:13,720 Speaker 9: a bunch of losers. These were men and women trying 2555 02:33:13,760 --> 02:33:19,680 Speaker 9: to under a genocidal process of a militarist, destructive element 2556 02:33:19,760 --> 02:33:23,800 Speaker 9: coming out of Europe, trying to constantly create and recreate 2557 02:33:24,120 --> 02:33:27,240 Speaker 9: the life they had to live and protect their families 2558 02:33:27,520 --> 02:33:32,640 Speaker 9: and themselves, and these institutions was the only institutions available 2559 02:33:32,720 --> 02:33:35,360 Speaker 9: for their youth, and so we have to look at 2560 02:33:35,440 --> 02:33:41,160 Speaker 9: study how to be transform the Methodist Church into the 2561 02:33:41,200 --> 02:33:46,279 Speaker 9: African Methodist Episcopal Church, how to be transform the British 2562 02:33:46,360 --> 02:33:50,680 Speaker 9: Baptist Church into the African Baptist Church. Most people don't 2563 02:33:50,720 --> 02:33:52,680 Speaker 9: know enough about our history to know that there's a 2564 02:33:52,720 --> 02:33:55,160 Speaker 9: branch of churches in South Carolina and Georgia called the 2565 02:33:55,520 --> 02:33:59,320 Speaker 9: African Baptist Church which came into being before the African 2566 02:33:59,400 --> 02:34:02,560 Speaker 9: Methodist Church, and that the black man who founded the 2567 02:34:02,600 --> 02:34:05,640 Speaker 9: African Baptist Church fought with the British and after the 2568 02:34:05,680 --> 02:34:10,640 Speaker 9: Revolutionary War was sent to Jamaica where he found the 2569 02:34:10,640 --> 02:34:13,920 Speaker 9: movement that we now call the pokal Main movement. So 2570 02:34:14,360 --> 02:34:16,840 Speaker 9: history will erase a lot of mysteries and show you 2571 02:34:16,879 --> 02:34:20,880 Speaker 9: a lot of things. And wherever this black church was founded, 2572 02:34:21,720 --> 02:34:26,480 Speaker 9: black revolutionary movement, black resistance movement proceeded from that institution, 2573 02:34:27,160 --> 02:34:31,040 Speaker 9: and we cannot negate that even though we have issues 2574 02:34:31,080 --> 02:34:37,480 Speaker 9: with the theological symbolisms of a man as God the 2575 02:34:37,560 --> 02:34:43,000 Speaker 9: Christ's character. That's why you much study why was that 2576 02:34:43,080 --> 02:34:44,000 Speaker 9: character used. 2577 02:34:44,560 --> 02:34:46,080 Speaker 5: We used the character. 2578 02:34:46,160 --> 02:34:49,440 Speaker 9: Aroue a man as God, and Kimmington didn't have any 2579 02:34:49,480 --> 02:34:53,120 Speaker 9: issues with it, So we understand why we got issues 2580 02:34:53,120 --> 02:34:55,960 Speaker 9: with this white image being used while at the same 2581 02:34:56,040 --> 02:34:59,080 Speaker 9: time as God, while they're committing genocide across the planet. 2582 02:34:59,480 --> 02:35:04,119 Speaker 9: They don't qualify, and so studying history erases the mystery. 2583 02:35:04,120 --> 02:35:05,199 Speaker 5: That's why leptology. 2584 02:35:05,720 --> 02:35:07,879 Speaker 9: He realized we had to put an emphasis on the 2585 02:35:08,000 --> 02:35:11,680 Speaker 9: history because we would denied access to it for so long. 2586 02:35:13,560 --> 02:35:16,320 Speaker 1: God hold that thought right there, Professor Small. We got 2587 02:35:16,320 --> 02:35:17,920 Speaker 1: to step aside for a few months. We come back 2588 02:35:17,920 --> 02:35:20,160 Speaker 1: the Freedom Bridge has a question for you. He's calling 2589 02:35:20,200 --> 02:35:22,520 Speaker 1: from Pittsburgh. Family, you two can get in on this 2590 02:35:22,560 --> 02:35:26,800 Speaker 1: conversation with Professor James Small discussing Black history. It's just 2591 02:35:26,800 --> 02:35:29,400 Speaker 1: the one hundredth anniversary of Black History Month, and we 2592 02:35:29,520 --> 02:35:31,520 Speaker 1: talk about the church and some of the underpinnings of 2593 02:35:31,560 --> 02:35:34,600 Speaker 1: our community. Talked about the Boulet, talked about the Prince 2594 02:35:34,600 --> 02:35:36,840 Speaker 1: Hall Nations. What are your thoughts? You can reach us 2595 02:35:36,879 --> 02:35:40,200 Speaker 1: at eight hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy 2596 02:35:40,200 --> 02:35:42,680 Speaker 1: six and we'll take your phone calls. Next Angraham, how's 2597 02:35:42,760 --> 02:35:45,240 Speaker 1: in family? Thanks us staying with us on this Thursday 2598 02:35:45,280 --> 02:35:47,240 Speaker 1: morning in nineteen minutes after the top of they got 2599 02:35:47,280 --> 02:35:50,879 Speaker 1: with Professor James Small. Professor smallest, one of our grills 2600 02:35:50,920 --> 02:35:53,600 Speaker 1: one of our top scholars discussing Black History Month. This 2601 02:35:53,680 --> 02:35:56,080 Speaker 1: is the one hundredth anniversary of Black History Month and 2602 02:35:56,200 --> 02:35:58,680 Speaker 1: Freedom Bridge has joined us from Pittsburgh. Has a question 2603 02:35:58,760 --> 02:36:02,920 Speaker 1: for Professor small Line too, Grand Rajia and Freedom Bridge. 2604 02:36:02,920 --> 02:36:04,760 Speaker 1: Your question for a Professor small. 2605 02:36:09,040 --> 02:36:11,680 Speaker 10: Calm it is that why do we allowed as black 2606 02:36:11,720 --> 02:36:15,640 Speaker 10: people after all these years, let our fears continue to 2607 02:36:15,680 --> 02:36:19,560 Speaker 10: control our future. It's just like when you mention the 2608 02:36:19,640 --> 02:36:23,360 Speaker 10: image the image of God is white. That what they 2609 02:36:23,400 --> 02:36:26,880 Speaker 10: gave us, and our people will fight over the fact 2610 02:36:26,920 --> 02:36:30,000 Speaker 10: that if you say he's black, he can be anything. 2611 02:36:30,280 --> 02:36:33,280 Speaker 10: He has no color, but he can't be black. Ask 2612 02:36:33,400 --> 02:36:36,280 Speaker 10: us as a people, we can't even look at ourselves 2613 02:36:36,320 --> 02:36:39,440 Speaker 10: being our own who we truly are? We chose to 2614 02:36:39,480 --> 02:36:43,000 Speaker 10: worship white and fray to take that image down. I 2615 02:36:43,040 --> 02:36:46,240 Speaker 10: grew up today, i'n seventy five, just turned seventy five today, 2616 02:36:46,480 --> 02:36:48,920 Speaker 10: and I remember my mother and them when I brought 2617 02:36:48,920 --> 02:36:52,680 Speaker 10: home a black image of Jesus. She rebuked it. She's no, no, 2618 02:36:53,000 --> 02:36:56,360 Speaker 10: But as today, we still do that, even though we know. 2619 02:36:56,520 --> 02:36:59,640 Speaker 10: Nat Turner was given that Bible from King James to 2620 02:36:59,680 --> 02:37:03,320 Speaker 10: say we were supposed to honor our slaves except the whooping, 2621 02:37:03,640 --> 02:37:05,800 Speaker 10: and he woke up to it and said, no, I 2622 02:37:05,800 --> 02:37:08,440 Speaker 10: can't do this to my people. But we continue to 2623 02:37:08,480 --> 02:37:10,920 Speaker 10: do this in a church where we find it hard 2624 02:37:11,320 --> 02:37:15,960 Speaker 10: to see ourselves as God. We continue to live. And 2625 02:37:16,000 --> 02:37:18,880 Speaker 10: my son was a knight, and I told him we 2626 02:37:18,959 --> 02:37:22,880 Speaker 10: are the first builders. You're the first builder. Don't take 2627 02:37:22,920 --> 02:37:25,320 Speaker 10: on that, George Washington. You see them and then pictured 2628 02:37:25,360 --> 02:37:26,920 Speaker 10: with them, moors around them. 2629 02:37:27,080 --> 02:37:27,879 Speaker 8: They learned how. 2630 02:37:27,840 --> 02:37:30,800 Speaker 10: To build from us. We are lacking the truth. They 2631 02:37:30,840 --> 02:37:33,760 Speaker 10: have lied to us about everything. And the oldest bible 2632 02:37:33,800 --> 02:37:36,280 Speaker 10: on the planet and we know that, and I've been 2633 02:37:36,280 --> 02:37:39,640 Speaker 10: here to see it, just like you is the Ethiopian Bible. 2634 02:37:39,760 --> 02:37:43,400 Speaker 10: Why aren't black preachers taking on the troops instead of 2635 02:37:43,480 --> 02:37:46,720 Speaker 10: continued to teach us this lie and wait for this 2636 02:37:46,840 --> 02:37:50,240 Speaker 10: white guy to come out the sky and save us. 2637 02:37:52,720 --> 02:37:54,800 Speaker 5: Well with you. 2638 02:37:54,920 --> 02:37:58,880 Speaker 9: But that then begs to tell the story of why 2639 02:37:59,040 --> 02:38:06,080 Speaker 9: Cartigi was founded Black History Week, why Cotegey Woodson wrote 2640 02:38:06,200 --> 02:38:10,480 Speaker 9: The Miseducation of the Negro. He understood that people must 2641 02:38:10,520 --> 02:38:14,039 Speaker 9: know their history so that we won't be in that 2642 02:38:14,160 --> 02:38:20,000 Speaker 9: crisis situation that you just described. And so when we 2643 02:38:20,120 --> 02:38:22,039 Speaker 9: think of Black History Week, we think, go, oh, we 2644 02:38:22,160 --> 02:38:24,480 Speaker 9: just have a week it's in the middle of the winter. Well, 2645 02:38:24,520 --> 02:38:27,600 Speaker 9: he picked that particular time to get it passed because 2646 02:38:27,600 --> 02:38:30,760 Speaker 9: that was Fred Douglas birthday month, and that was Abraham 2647 02:38:30,840 --> 02:38:33,400 Speaker 9: Lincoln birthday month, and they were the symbols of freedom 2648 02:38:33,440 --> 02:38:35,760 Speaker 9: at that moment in history, and so that was the 2649 02:38:35,800 --> 02:38:39,840 Speaker 9: best time to get that week online. All right, But 2650 02:38:40,200 --> 02:38:43,320 Speaker 9: it wouldn't let somebody gave us the shortest month. That's 2651 02:38:43,400 --> 02:38:47,880 Speaker 9: a myth, Okay. He was trying to say, we must 2652 02:38:47,920 --> 02:38:52,000 Speaker 9: study history, and so short of getting we couldn't get 2653 02:38:52,000 --> 02:38:54,400 Speaker 9: the curriculum in the schools. But what we could get 2654 02:38:54,720 --> 02:38:57,960 Speaker 9: is a celebration in our homes, is celebration in our 2655 02:38:57,959 --> 02:39:01,760 Speaker 9: community of our history, which led to and did lead 2656 02:39:01,800 --> 02:39:05,080 Speaker 9: to the fight to get it into schools. Me and 2657 02:39:05,160 --> 02:39:08,560 Speaker 9: you our age group. We were I'm eighty, so we 2658 02:39:08,560 --> 02:39:09,400 Speaker 9: were a part. 2659 02:39:09,200 --> 02:39:12,279 Speaker 5: Of that fight to get black history in the school system. 2660 02:39:12,600 --> 02:39:14,320 Speaker 9: We were part of that fight to get it on 2661 02:39:14,400 --> 02:39:18,240 Speaker 9: the college campuses, but we were proceeding from college. E. 2662 02:39:18,320 --> 02:39:23,640 Speaker 9: Woodson saying history is an absolute necessity and many other 2663 02:39:23,720 --> 02:39:25,039 Speaker 9: things you can't say. 2664 02:39:25,400 --> 02:39:31,640 Speaker 5: In order for a bluebird to know it's a bluebird, is. 2665 02:39:32,080 --> 02:39:38,440 Speaker 9: Genetic construct must informed him of that. History is how 2666 02:39:38,480 --> 02:39:43,560 Speaker 9: we make up our genetic constructs the body of information 2667 02:39:43,720 --> 02:39:47,039 Speaker 9: to tell us when what we are. And when we 2668 02:39:47,120 --> 02:39:50,520 Speaker 9: get deep into our own system, you'll see that, yes, 2669 02:39:50,640 --> 02:39:54,400 Speaker 9: we had a theology, but our theology was different from their. 2670 02:39:55,600 --> 02:40:02,720 Speaker 9: Our theology spoke about divinity and as us being humans, 2671 02:40:02,760 --> 02:40:05,840 Speaker 9: meaning the black humans on Earth. We were an expression 2672 02:40:06,440 --> 02:40:10,959 Speaker 9: of an aspect of the divine essence having the human experience. 2673 02:40:11,360 --> 02:40:15,200 Speaker 9: Matter of fact, we were Divinity having a divine human experience. 2674 02:40:15,240 --> 02:40:17,840 Speaker 9: That's our theology that comes out out of any part 2675 02:40:17,879 --> 02:40:21,680 Speaker 9: of Africa come out very explicitly in the literature the 2676 02:40:22,680 --> 02:40:27,320 Speaker 9: Sabako Stone and ancient Kimmt, the Pyramid texts, the Book 2677 02:40:27,360 --> 02:40:30,279 Speaker 9: of the Coming forth by Day and Night, the Coffin texts, 2678 02:40:30,280 --> 02:40:33,880 Speaker 9: and the other great literature that preceded the Bible, Torah 2679 02:40:33,959 --> 02:40:39,400 Speaker 9: and the Kuran, those that mainly plagiarized innovations on the 2680 02:40:39,440 --> 02:40:44,480 Speaker 9: African theological schools of thought that we saw develop in 2681 02:40:44,520 --> 02:40:48,200 Speaker 9: the Sudan and ancient Kimmot before them. 2682 02:40:48,560 --> 02:40:50,640 Speaker 5: So history will tell you this story. 2683 02:40:50,920 --> 02:40:53,320 Speaker 9: But if you don't study history, you won't to understand this. 2684 02:40:53,800 --> 02:40:55,760 Speaker 9: And even brothers and sisters who are a member of 2685 02:40:55,800 --> 02:41:02,160 Speaker 9: the Phemasonic movement don't understand the relationship between Freemasonry and 2686 02:41:02,360 --> 02:41:06,959 Speaker 9: Africa and the African mystery system and educational system because 2687 02:41:07,000 --> 02:41:11,360 Speaker 9: they don't understand the history of Africans in the Americas 2688 02:41:11,440 --> 02:41:14,160 Speaker 9: and in the continent of Africa since the advent of 2689 02:41:14,240 --> 02:41:19,160 Speaker 9: colonialism and the genocide be called slavery. And that's why 2690 02:41:19,200 --> 02:41:24,560 Speaker 9: it's important. History will absolutely erase the mystery. But you 2691 02:41:24,640 --> 02:41:28,480 Speaker 9: got to study the history, study mycology, Woods in the 2692 02:41:28,520 --> 02:41:30,240 Speaker 9: Miseducation of the Negro. 2693 02:41:31,440 --> 02:41:32,720 Speaker 5: And then just keep going. 2694 02:41:33,360 --> 02:41:34,800 Speaker 1: We got some more folks want to talk to you 2695 02:41:34,840 --> 02:41:38,880 Speaker 1: in a tweet question for you Philis in Rattlestown Online. 2696 02:41:38,879 --> 02:41:41,240 Speaker 1: Wand's got a question for you. I feel your question 2697 02:41:41,360 --> 02:41:42,519 Speaker 1: for professor. 2698 02:41:42,120 --> 02:41:46,400 Speaker 11: Small, oh grand rising to you both. 2699 02:41:47,640 --> 02:41:50,439 Speaker 5: Thank you. 2700 02:41:51,320 --> 02:41:55,560 Speaker 11: Fine, fine, I'm just coming off of I mean, just 2701 02:41:55,600 --> 02:41:58,879 Speaker 11: turn it on ten ten and I got some of 2702 02:41:59,040 --> 02:42:03,280 Speaker 11: our professor's small. What is it talking about? But I'd 2703 02:42:03,320 --> 02:42:05,440 Speaker 11: like to know if I'm where I can find a 2704 02:42:05,600 --> 02:42:06,240 Speaker 11: book on that. 2705 02:42:06,680 --> 02:42:11,720 Speaker 5: Please on which which one? Which book? 2706 02:42:12,720 --> 02:42:13,039 Speaker 8: Uh uh? 2707 02:42:13,520 --> 02:42:13,720 Speaker 5: See? 2708 02:42:13,760 --> 02:42:17,160 Speaker 11: I just I'm calling in so but I heard you 2709 02:42:17,280 --> 02:42:19,480 Speaker 11: talking about the you know, the different churches in them 2710 02:42:20,040 --> 02:42:24,640 Speaker 11: and that kind of thing. So what's it called? 2711 02:42:26,440 --> 02:42:31,600 Speaker 9: Well, one of the one of the there's a there's 2712 02:42:31,640 --> 02:42:38,480 Speaker 9: a good book. A translation by doctor Milana Karnga, and 2713 02:42:38,560 --> 02:42:45,879 Speaker 9: the translation is called a multiple ancient committed literature. It's 2714 02:42:45,959 --> 02:42:51,520 Speaker 9: called the Whosia and the Who's Si. I'm gonna get 2715 02:42:51,560 --> 02:42:54,720 Speaker 9: the selling for you right now because I got to 2716 02:42:54,760 --> 02:42:57,200 Speaker 9: get here in another copy because mine's a little afraid 2717 02:42:57,280 --> 02:43:01,400 Speaker 9: from reading and somebody. But it's called the Who the 2718 02:43:01,640 --> 02:43:06,320 Speaker 9: h U s i A and the reason I recommend 2719 02:43:06,600 --> 02:43:10,039 Speaker 9: getting this book and the Bible and the Quran studies. 2720 02:43:10,240 --> 02:43:12,640 Speaker 9: Most of us have a Bible, but we never studied it. 2721 02:43:13,240 --> 02:43:15,640 Speaker 9: Most of us have a Quran, but we never study it. 2722 02:43:15,680 --> 02:43:18,720 Speaker 9: We learn our read our favorite verses and we stop 2723 02:43:18,840 --> 02:43:19,320 Speaker 9: right there. 2724 02:43:19,959 --> 02:43:20,880 Speaker 5: And who see it? 2725 02:43:21,440 --> 02:43:26,960 Speaker 9: The h U s i A is a translation of 2726 02:43:27,120 --> 02:43:33,640 Speaker 9: multiple literatures out of ancient Africa Egypt. I just want 2727 02:43:33,720 --> 02:43:35,959 Speaker 9: to read it. There was one line for one of 2728 02:43:36,000 --> 02:43:36,760 Speaker 9: the things to link. 2729 02:43:36,840 --> 02:43:38,040 Speaker 5: You see. 2730 02:43:39,280 --> 02:43:44,439 Speaker 9: How There's there's one called the Book of the Wise Instruction. 2731 02:43:45,000 --> 02:43:48,959 Speaker 9: There's one called the Book of Contemplation. The other is 2732 02:43:48,959 --> 02:43:52,480 Speaker 9: called the Book of the Declaration of Virtues. There's another 2733 02:43:52,520 --> 02:43:56,320 Speaker 9: called the Book of the Rising. Like God, these these 2734 02:43:56,480 --> 02:44:00,800 Speaker 9: African literature that predates the Bible, Torah or the and 2735 02:44:00,840 --> 02:44:03,840 Speaker 9: when you study this literature, you'll see where the Bible 2736 02:44:03,920 --> 02:44:08,800 Speaker 9: Torah or Koran comes from. So it's like this one 2737 02:44:08,840 --> 02:44:10,480 Speaker 9: little bird, just four eyves. 2738 02:44:11,080 --> 02:44:11,440 Speaker 5: Amen. 2739 02:44:11,920 --> 02:44:16,800 Speaker 9: Ron is the helmsman who knows the waters well. He 2740 02:44:16,959 --> 02:44:21,160 Speaker 9: is the rudder for the weak. He gives bread to 2741 02:44:21,280 --> 02:44:26,160 Speaker 9: those who have none, and substance to those who serve 2742 02:44:26,320 --> 02:44:30,520 Speaker 9: him in his temples. So this is black literature that 2743 02:44:30,600 --> 02:44:33,480 Speaker 9: predates the Bible of the Quran. When you start reading 2744 02:44:33,480 --> 02:44:36,560 Speaker 9: this leech, wait a minute. All these same ideas are 2745 02:44:36,560 --> 02:44:39,760 Speaker 9: in the Bible, except this Black literature is thousands of 2746 02:44:39,840 --> 02:44:44,800 Speaker 9: years earlier. Those who are blameless in matters of conduct, 2747 02:44:45,320 --> 02:44:49,040 Speaker 9: no words can prevail against them. And those who are 2748 02:44:49,120 --> 02:44:54,320 Speaker 9: self mastered the harsh are kinder to them than their 2749 02:44:54,360 --> 02:44:58,520 Speaker 9: own mothers, and all people become their servant. Let your 2750 02:44:58,680 --> 02:45:03,039 Speaker 9: name go forth, then while you yourself are silent, and 2751 02:45:03,080 --> 02:45:07,320 Speaker 9: you will be recognized and respected. This is an African 2752 02:45:07,680 --> 02:45:11,800 Speaker 9: body of wisdom, of knowledge that we don't even know exists. 2753 02:45:13,040 --> 02:45:15,880 Speaker 9: That's why Black history is so important. So we can 2754 02:45:15,959 --> 02:45:20,240 Speaker 9: study this literature and we can see, oh wow, our 2755 02:45:20,280 --> 02:45:22,320 Speaker 9: people were trying to instruct us on how to be 2756 02:45:22,400 --> 02:45:23,599 Speaker 9: human beings. 2757 02:45:23,640 --> 02:45:25,160 Speaker 5: From time immemorial. 2758 02:45:25,800 --> 02:45:30,000 Speaker 9: But somebody defeated us militarily and they burnt our libraries, 2759 02:45:30,280 --> 02:45:33,400 Speaker 9: and they took their literature, and they killed our leaders, 2760 02:45:33,760 --> 02:45:37,800 Speaker 9: and they burnt down our temples, our universities, and then 2761 02:45:37,840 --> 02:45:42,480 Speaker 9: they gave us a rendition of reality, that is their 2762 02:45:43,120 --> 02:45:46,240 Speaker 9: miseducation of our literature. 2763 02:45:46,680 --> 02:45:48,039 Speaker 5: And what college is saying? 2764 02:45:48,959 --> 02:45:54,560 Speaker 9: That miseducation that the enemy had got passed on to us. 2765 02:45:54,840 --> 02:45:57,840 Speaker 9: So now we must study our history to get rid 2766 02:45:57,840 --> 02:46:02,160 Speaker 9: of the miseducation of ourselves so we can better ply 2767 02:46:02,200 --> 02:46:04,360 Speaker 9: in our future. Because at the end of the day, 2768 02:46:04,440 --> 02:46:07,039 Speaker 9: we talking about how do we best plan food to 2769 02:46:07,120 --> 02:46:10,039 Speaker 9: get our food, clothing, shelter, safety, insecurity. That's what we're 2770 02:46:10,080 --> 02:46:13,039 Speaker 9: talking about here. We're not just talking about literature or 2771 02:46:13,120 --> 02:46:15,920 Speaker 9: history to say we read a good book. We want 2772 02:46:15,959 --> 02:46:18,279 Speaker 9: to find out what's the best way to organize ourselves 2773 02:46:18,280 --> 02:46:20,480 Speaker 9: so we can provide food, clothing, health, to safety and 2774 02:46:20,520 --> 02:46:23,680 Speaker 9: security ourself and our family. What's the best way to 2775 02:46:23,800 --> 02:46:27,320 Speaker 9: organize ourselves so we can control the economic, politics and 2776 02:46:27,360 --> 02:46:30,440 Speaker 9: culture in our community and not have to beg at 2777 02:46:30,480 --> 02:46:33,320 Speaker 9: the door of some other ethnic group to get our 2778 02:46:33,440 --> 02:46:37,840 Speaker 9: basic needs serve. That's what we are talking about here, 2779 02:46:39,120 --> 02:46:41,720 Speaker 9: and that's why you must know your history to erase 2780 02:46:41,760 --> 02:46:45,400 Speaker 9: somebody else's mystery on how your mind should be constructed 2781 02:46:45,640 --> 02:46:48,600 Speaker 9: to see the future that you must build for yourself 2782 02:46:48,600 --> 02:46:49,320 Speaker 9: and your family. 2783 02:46:51,080 --> 02:46:53,119 Speaker 1: All right, hold on the right there, Professor. So we've 2784 02:46:53,120 --> 02:46:55,119 Speaker 1: got some other folks want touch you some tweets as well. 2785 02:46:55,120 --> 02:46:57,680 Speaker 1: At thirty minutes after the top of our family. If 2786 02:46:57,680 --> 02:46:59,840 Speaker 1: you're just hearing this for the first time, Professor's Walls 2787 02:47:00,280 --> 02:47:02,320 Speaker 1: in our community is one of our top scholars, and 2788 02:47:02,440 --> 02:47:04,560 Speaker 1: brother Collis and Waldorf once to speak to them. He's 2789 02:47:04,560 --> 02:47:08,279 Speaker 1: on line four, Grand Rising brother College. A question four Professor. 2790 02:47:07,959 --> 02:47:10,400 Speaker 17: Grand Rising, Grand Writers and my dear brothers, and I 2791 02:47:10,480 --> 02:47:16,959 Speaker 17: appreciate the information and the historical references, Doctor Small. I'm 2792 02:47:17,080 --> 02:47:22,920 Speaker 17: bothered by certain comments which I seems to be a 2793 02:47:22,959 --> 02:47:27,760 Speaker 17: recurring theme from what they call white historians such as 2794 02:47:27,879 --> 02:47:32,119 Speaker 17: Donald J. Trnbee, who is known as the Master of History. 2795 02:47:33,280 --> 02:47:37,440 Speaker 17: And he says that when we classify mankind by color, 2796 02:47:38,000 --> 02:47:40,680 Speaker 17: the only one of the primary races which has not 2797 02:47:40,800 --> 02:47:44,119 Speaker 17: made a creative contribution to any of the twenty twenty 2798 02:47:44,120 --> 02:47:48,240 Speaker 17: one civilizations is the black race, and that within the 2799 02:47:48,720 --> 02:47:51,480 Speaker 17: first six thousand years, the black race has not helped 2800 02:47:51,920 --> 02:47:56,560 Speaker 17: create any civilization. Now, I know this is a lie, 2801 02:47:56,640 --> 02:48:01,080 Speaker 17: but I want to ask you, what is your opinion 2802 02:48:01,120 --> 02:48:04,879 Speaker 17: of the mindset of the white historians. And we have 2803 02:48:05,120 --> 02:48:09,040 Speaker 17: others giving up to the modern day who make these 2804 02:48:09,080 --> 02:48:15,080 Speaker 17: particular affirmations about the contributions of the black race to history. 2805 02:48:16,480 --> 02:48:20,120 Speaker 9: Well, again it comes down to basic, my brother to 2806 02:48:20,280 --> 02:48:24,560 Speaker 9: ignorance of history, and that's phychology. Butson started Black History 2807 02:48:24,640 --> 02:48:27,400 Speaker 9: months because he understood that we weren't the only one 2808 02:48:27,480 --> 02:48:31,199 Speaker 9: ignorant of history. The white community was even more ignorant 2809 02:48:31,240 --> 02:48:33,680 Speaker 9: of history. But it was important for us to get 2810 02:48:33,760 --> 02:48:37,720 Speaker 9: rid of about ignorance in order to understand the reality. 2811 02:48:38,280 --> 02:48:43,600 Speaker 9: There is no evidence of a white civilization anywhere in 2812 02:48:43,680 --> 02:48:44,760 Speaker 9: the history of the world. 2813 02:48:45,760 --> 02:48:45,960 Speaker 4: None. 2814 02:48:47,360 --> 02:48:51,080 Speaker 9: Sotoy and Bee and the little folks running around him 2815 02:48:51,120 --> 02:48:54,039 Speaker 9: back in Germany and England and France in those days, 2816 02:48:54,040 --> 02:48:58,680 Speaker 9: trying to define themselves beyond the barbarians that they had 2817 02:48:58,720 --> 02:49:01,240 Speaker 9: proven to be, both in Europe and in Africa and 2818 02:49:01,280 --> 02:49:05,560 Speaker 9: then in the Americas. The one thing they had to dispel, 2819 02:49:06,400 --> 02:49:09,760 Speaker 9: how can you say that I can enslave this African 2820 02:49:11,120 --> 02:49:15,360 Speaker 9: when if I read the person you said, it's your 2821 02:49:15,440 --> 02:49:21,240 Speaker 9: earliest author, Homer in the Odysseyan Iliad, is that all 2822 02:49:21,280 --> 02:49:25,240 Speaker 9: of the gods of Greece must return to Ethiopia every 2823 02:49:25,320 --> 02:49:28,800 Speaker 9: year to renew themselves. How can I say I can 2824 02:49:28,920 --> 02:49:35,760 Speaker 9: enslave this African if I read the father, my father, 2825 02:49:35,959 --> 02:49:39,640 Speaker 9: what they claim to be their father of his Herododus. 2826 02:49:39,720 --> 02:49:42,160 Speaker 5: When Herododus says in book two. 2827 02:49:43,760 --> 02:49:49,080 Speaker 9: That Greece was built by Africans and the very oracles 2828 02:49:49,120 --> 02:49:52,720 Speaker 9: of Greece, meaning their religious system, was brought from Africa 2829 02:49:53,120 --> 02:49:56,400 Speaker 9: to Greece. How can I say I can enslave these 2830 02:49:56,440 --> 02:50:01,480 Speaker 9: African people when I can read Plato, the greatest philosopher, 2831 02:50:02,200 --> 02:50:06,360 Speaker 9: in his book called Fedris. And there's a man named 2832 02:50:06,400 --> 02:50:10,120 Speaker 9: Kajari who writes the History of Mathematics. 2833 02:50:09,360 --> 02:50:10,600 Speaker 5: Who quotes Plato. 2834 02:50:11,160 --> 02:50:13,280 Speaker 9: And you may not be able to find Theedris, it's 2835 02:50:13,280 --> 02:50:16,040 Speaker 9: hard to get it, but you can find Kajari's History 2836 02:50:16,040 --> 02:50:20,080 Speaker 9: of Mathematics. And in his first chapter, in the introduction, 2837 02:50:20,640 --> 02:50:25,959 Speaker 9: he quotes Plato as saying, the Ethiopian has given the 2838 02:50:26,000 --> 02:50:29,920 Speaker 9: world all of its science? Is this boy on Plato 2839 02:50:30,040 --> 02:50:33,039 Speaker 9: is the big man in the Hobbit and the Cambridge 2840 02:50:33,080 --> 02:50:37,959 Speaker 9: and the Oxford. And he says in Fedras, the Ethiopian 2841 02:50:38,160 --> 02:50:41,080 Speaker 9: have given the world all of its sciences, and then 2842 02:50:41,120 --> 02:50:48,480 Speaker 9: he starts naming them arithmetic, geometry, drewth rhetoric, and then 2843 02:50:48,520 --> 02:50:50,440 Speaker 9: he gets down to the last and he said, but 2844 02:50:50,560 --> 02:50:55,440 Speaker 9: the greatest of all the science that the Ethiopian has 2845 02:50:55,520 --> 02:50:59,840 Speaker 9: given to the world is the science of writing itself. 2846 02:51:00,840 --> 02:51:05,160 Speaker 9: So poor Toynbee he knew all of this, and then 2847 02:51:05,200 --> 02:51:10,439 Speaker 9: he had the restalize and justified the genocide against the 2848 02:51:09,920 --> 02:51:14,000 Speaker 9: only human civilizing fact there walking up right that he 2849 02:51:14,080 --> 02:51:16,959 Speaker 9: knew of, and that's the African So I said, take 2850 02:51:17,000 --> 02:51:20,360 Speaker 9: their own literature and it'll laugh in their faces. This 2851 02:51:20,520 --> 02:51:24,360 Speaker 9: is Plato, this is Heroditous, this is Homer. 2852 02:51:24,760 --> 02:51:28,039 Speaker 5: I read their literature too, and all their. 2853 02:51:27,959 --> 02:51:35,320 Speaker 9: Ancient literature glorifies Africa and gave Africa the position, as 2854 02:51:35,360 --> 02:51:37,760 Speaker 9: they call us the nose days Ethiopia, which is a 2855 02:51:37,800 --> 02:51:43,959 Speaker 9: Greek word for burnt faith, baked in the sun. They 2856 02:51:44,000 --> 02:51:47,920 Speaker 9: proclaimed that we were the gods of their world. Quote 2857 02:51:48,000 --> 02:51:52,320 Speaker 9: unquote told him be as just a joke. And that's 2858 02:51:52,360 --> 02:51:54,080 Speaker 9: why it's important to study history. 2859 02:51:54,400 --> 02:51:58,360 Speaker 5: It will erase the mystery all. 2860 02:52:00,120 --> 02:52:02,199 Speaker 1: Break. When we come back, Reggie Maryland has the question 2861 02:52:02,280 --> 02:52:04,200 Speaker 1: for you family. You two can get in on this 2862 02:52:04,280 --> 02:52:06,600 Speaker 1: conversation with our guest professor James Small. You know how 2863 02:52:06,600 --> 02:52:09,360 Speaker 1: to reach us eight hundred four or five zero seventy 2864 02:52:09,400 --> 02:52:11,959 Speaker 1: eight seventy six of those magic numbers. We'll take your 2865 02:52:11,959 --> 02:52:14,960 Speaker 1: phone calls next and Grand Rising family's staying with us 2866 02:52:15,000 --> 02:52:17,560 Speaker 1: on this Thursday morning with our guest, Professor James Small. 2867 02:52:17,560 --> 02:52:19,040 Speaker 1: You'd like to speak to him, reach out to us 2868 02:52:19,040 --> 02:52:22,280 Speaker 1: at eight hundred four or five zero seventy eight seventy 2869 02:52:22,280 --> 02:52:24,280 Speaker 1: six before we go back to let me just give 2870 02:52:24,280 --> 02:52:26,480 Speaker 1: a heads up to our listeners down in the atl 2871 02:52:26,640 --> 02:52:29,120 Speaker 1: Tony Brados in town is going to be at the 2872 02:52:29,240 --> 02:52:32,320 Speaker 1: mid Bookstore and that's in the Green Bayo Mall. Is 2873 02:52:32,360 --> 02:52:34,480 Speaker 1: going to be there this afternoon at four o'clock. If 2874 02:52:34,480 --> 02:52:37,680 Speaker 1: we signed this new book a browder perspective. Also, tomorrow 2875 02:52:37,760 --> 02:52:39,600 Speaker 1: is Friday, so we're going to give you a chance 2876 02:52:39,640 --> 02:52:41,640 Speaker 1: to free mind. All that means just think for yourself 2877 02:52:41,640 --> 02:52:43,680 Speaker 1: and join us for our open for on Friday programming 2878 02:52:43,720 --> 02:52:46,280 Speaker 1: game promptly at six am Eastern time right here in 2879 02:52:46,400 --> 02:52:49,800 Speaker 1: Baltimore and also on ten ten WLB and also in 2880 02:52:49,879 --> 02:52:53,480 Speaker 1: the DMV on fourteen fifteen WL. All right, Professor Small, 2881 02:52:53,520 --> 02:52:55,800 Speaker 1: Reggie's corn for Maryland has a question about the masons 2882 02:52:55,840 --> 02:52:58,400 Speaker 1: for you, Grand Rising Reggie. You're on with Professor Small, 2883 02:53:02,959 --> 02:53:06,039 Speaker 1: Is Reggie that I like to all right, let's move 2884 02:53:06,080 --> 02:53:08,680 Speaker 1: on there. Let's go to line one. Mike's calling from Washington, DC. 2885 02:53:09,240 --> 02:53:17,840 Speaker 5: Hello Mike, Hello, Hello, yeah, hello? Hello? 2886 02:53:19,520 --> 02:53:23,680 Speaker 1: Oh is this Reggie? Yes, sir okay, got to speak 2887 02:53:23,720 --> 02:53:25,400 Speaker 1: up when we call your name, Go ahead. 2888 02:53:26,320 --> 02:53:29,520 Speaker 6: I said, I said, grand rising to the wol family, 2889 02:53:29,600 --> 02:53:31,920 Speaker 6: Brother Qacy, I don't know what happened. You know they 2890 02:53:32,000 --> 02:53:34,520 Speaker 6: tapping in on you all the time, my brother. Now, 2891 02:53:34,640 --> 02:53:37,119 Speaker 6: what I want to what I want to ask you, 2892 02:53:37,520 --> 02:53:41,400 Speaker 6: brother Smalls, is should it be the litmus test? Since 2893 02:53:41,480 --> 02:53:44,640 Speaker 6: we as a people seem like we're going to continue 2894 02:53:44,680 --> 02:53:48,440 Speaker 6: to look towards the White House for leadership? How is 2895 02:53:48,440 --> 02:53:49,279 Speaker 6: it important? 2896 02:53:49,720 --> 02:53:49,920 Speaker 5: Man? 2897 02:53:49,959 --> 02:53:51,680 Speaker 6: How much is it important for it to be the 2898 02:53:51,680 --> 02:53:52,440 Speaker 6: litmus test? 2899 02:53:52,520 --> 02:53:53,080 Speaker 18: Number one? 2900 02:53:53,600 --> 02:53:58,080 Speaker 6: Are you for reparations for black people? And are you 2901 02:53:58,200 --> 02:54:02,080 Speaker 6: sculling bones or a Mason? When we find out there 2902 02:54:02,080 --> 02:54:06,160 Speaker 6: were three presidents from what they've given us, William Howard 2903 02:54:06,360 --> 02:54:11,760 Speaker 6: Path was sculling bone and Mason and W. Bush was 2904 02:54:12,600 --> 02:54:16,920 Speaker 6: sculling bones, and George H. W. Bush was sculling bones. 2905 02:54:17,160 --> 02:54:21,880 Speaker 6: And they're saying it was a total argumentatively thirteen to 2906 02:54:21,920 --> 02:54:26,520 Speaker 6: fifteen presidents who were Masons. So how can we trust 2907 02:54:26,560 --> 02:54:30,200 Speaker 6: them when they belonged to Scottish, right, most of them 2908 02:54:30,520 --> 02:54:34,520 Speaker 6: something that practiced satanic and evil. I would like for 2909 02:54:34,560 --> 02:54:36,560 Speaker 6: you to have live on that, my brother. 2910 02:54:37,120 --> 02:54:40,080 Speaker 9: That's it, yeah, because I have to work on your 2911 02:54:40,120 --> 02:54:44,959 Speaker 9: ad lib that we could get that clear. We can't 2912 02:54:45,040 --> 02:54:48,360 Speaker 9: confuse white people with black people. When we talked about Mason, 2913 02:54:48,400 --> 02:54:51,160 Speaker 9: and we talked about like that's just a white interpretation 2914 02:54:51,320 --> 02:54:54,880 Speaker 9: of something. We are speaking English and yet you and 2915 02:54:54,920 --> 02:54:57,920 Speaker 9: I just having this conversation, we're not speaking English at all. 2916 02:54:57,959 --> 02:55:02,600 Speaker 9: We speaking an Applican cree, all right, but an English 2917 02:55:02,720 --> 02:55:06,640 Speaker 9: language vocabulary with an African struction. The most people can't 2918 02:55:06,640 --> 02:55:09,200 Speaker 9: even tell until you try to go to school and 2919 02:55:09,240 --> 02:55:11,960 Speaker 9: teach our children and realize why don't our children learn 2920 02:55:12,080 --> 02:55:15,400 Speaker 9: English and grammar very well? Because English is actually should 2921 02:55:15,440 --> 02:55:18,440 Speaker 9: be a second language for African American children. But we 2922 02:55:19,080 --> 02:55:21,760 Speaker 9: don't see the nuances and the same thing when it 2923 02:55:21,760 --> 02:55:24,879 Speaker 9: comes to Freemason, me and sculling. Even if none of 2924 02:55:24,879 --> 02:55:27,640 Speaker 9: those white men were in Skull and Bones, they would 2925 02:55:27,680 --> 02:55:30,320 Speaker 9: still do the same thing because that is the history 2926 02:55:30,320 --> 02:55:33,119 Speaker 9: of their behavior. Skull and Bones simply is the way 2927 02:55:33,160 --> 02:55:38,360 Speaker 9: they organize themselves. But their intent is to rule the 2928 02:55:38,400 --> 02:55:42,640 Speaker 9: world and to take the resources of the world for themselves. 2929 02:55:42,879 --> 02:55:46,480 Speaker 9: Their intent is to use the mind of the African peoples, 2930 02:55:46,520 --> 02:55:49,160 Speaker 9: particularly in Asian and others, but particularly the mind of 2931 02:55:49,200 --> 02:55:54,600 Speaker 9: the African people to create that world for them through slavery, intimidation, murder, 2932 02:55:54,640 --> 02:55:57,400 Speaker 9: and genocide. They were doing that before they was a 2933 02:55:57,520 --> 02:55:59,959 Speaker 9: skull and bones. They were doing that before they were 2934 02:56:00,160 --> 02:56:03,760 Speaker 9: the freemasonry. So don't make masonry and skull and bones 2935 02:56:04,120 --> 02:56:05,080 Speaker 9: the reason. 2936 02:56:04,760 --> 02:56:07,959 Speaker 5: Why they're behaving the way they're behaving, because that's not 2937 02:56:08,040 --> 02:56:08,520 Speaker 5: the reason. 2938 02:56:09,280 --> 02:56:13,000 Speaker 9: The reason is that they're barbarians in terms of how 2939 02:56:13,000 --> 02:56:16,440 Speaker 9: they see human beings. That is what their history show. 2940 02:56:16,959 --> 02:56:19,560 Speaker 9: That's what's important to understand. What Collogey was the design 2941 02:56:19,640 --> 02:56:22,680 Speaker 9: to tell us understand history. 2942 02:56:23,400 --> 02:56:24,720 Speaker 5: History is the behavior. 2943 02:56:25,160 --> 02:56:29,840 Speaker 9: It is the blueprint of yesterday, and you can recognize 2944 02:56:30,360 --> 02:56:33,880 Speaker 9: different elements. You'll know who the barbarian is, You'll know 2945 02:56:33,920 --> 02:56:36,600 Speaker 9: who the murderer is, you know who the thief is. 2946 02:56:37,000 --> 02:56:39,520 Speaker 9: And long before he was defining himself in these little 2947 02:56:39,680 --> 02:56:43,960 Speaker 9: petty institutions in America that they play their little sex 2948 02:56:44,040 --> 02:56:50,360 Speaker 9: games at college with, they were doing these dastardly genocidal things. 2949 02:56:50,959 --> 02:56:53,800 Speaker 9: You see, they were doing these things. They haven't been 2950 02:56:53,840 --> 02:56:56,720 Speaker 9: a president of the United States, not even Abraham Lincoln, 2951 02:56:56,959 --> 02:57:00,000 Speaker 9: who was there for the first interests of black people. 2952 02:57:00,879 --> 02:57:01,119 Speaker 5: None. 2953 02:57:02,480 --> 02:57:07,560 Speaker 9: And we live in America, though, and so we got it. 2954 02:57:07,560 --> 02:57:09,520 Speaker 9: It's a quagmor we got to deal with. It's a 2955 02:57:09,600 --> 02:57:14,080 Speaker 9: catch twenty two. We have to make sure we use 2956 02:57:14,160 --> 02:57:17,400 Speaker 9: whatever tools we have to free ourselves, even if it's 2957 02:57:17,400 --> 02:57:22,800 Speaker 9: the presidency of the United States. The struggle is towards freedom. 2958 02:57:23,520 --> 02:57:25,920 Speaker 9: And I'm going to just read one of the little passages. 2959 02:57:25,920 --> 02:57:28,040 Speaker 9: If I'm a book called the Book of Ptahoe Tep, 2960 02:57:28,959 --> 02:57:32,240 Speaker 9: be that Arab, but Arab again because of your knowledge, 2961 02:57:32,920 --> 02:57:35,800 Speaker 9: take us console with the ignorant as well as with 2962 02:57:35,920 --> 02:57:39,240 Speaker 9: the wives. For the limits of knowledge in any field 2963 02:57:39,280 --> 02:57:43,240 Speaker 9: have never been set, and no one has ever reached it. 2964 02:57:43,959 --> 02:57:49,240 Speaker 9: Wisdom is rarer than emeralds, and yet it is found 2965 02:57:49,600 --> 02:57:52,760 Speaker 9: among the women who gather at the grindstone. 2966 02:57:53,120 --> 02:57:53,920 Speaker 5: That's the book of for. 2967 02:57:54,000 --> 02:57:57,800 Speaker 9: Tahoe Tep, that precedes by thirty thousand years the Bible, 2968 02:57:57,879 --> 02:58:01,720 Speaker 9: tra Quran or any of this, the literature that they've 2969 02:58:01,760 --> 02:58:06,520 Speaker 9: pledgiarized in trying to create for themselves a methodology for 2970 02:58:06,800 --> 02:58:10,560 Speaker 9: organizing their minds to build the society that they live in. 2971 02:58:11,040 --> 02:58:12,959 Speaker 9: And that's what we've got to understand. That's what these 2972 02:58:12,959 --> 02:58:16,560 Speaker 9: books are all about. It teaches you, supposedly the ethical, 2973 02:58:16,680 --> 02:58:22,440 Speaker 9: moral examples of your ancestors, so that you can use 2974 02:58:22,480 --> 02:58:25,879 Speaker 9: the best of those examples to build us a society 2975 02:58:26,000 --> 02:58:29,840 Speaker 9: you want to see. And so sometimes I think, though, 2976 02:58:30,000 --> 02:58:32,959 Speaker 9: when come back to the litmus tests, we should put 2977 02:58:33,200 --> 02:58:36,840 Speaker 9: reparations on the table not just before every president, but 2978 02:58:36,879 --> 02:58:40,240 Speaker 9: every political party and every elected official black and white 2979 02:58:40,280 --> 02:58:41,720 Speaker 9: in the country. And we should keep it on the 2980 02:58:41,720 --> 02:58:44,040 Speaker 9: table until we get it. We deserve it, we earned it. 2981 02:58:44,440 --> 02:58:46,960 Speaker 9: The genocide that has happened over the five hundred years, 2982 02:58:46,959 --> 02:58:51,160 Speaker 9: the destruction of our consciousness, the destruction of our civilizations 2983 02:58:51,160 --> 02:58:54,000 Speaker 9: in Africa, the destruction of our village and our town 2984 02:58:54,080 --> 02:58:58,880 Speaker 9: and our family, say that we are owed reparations by 2985 02:58:59,000 --> 02:59:03,440 Speaker 9: all parties. So that shouldn't even be an issue to 2986 02:59:03,600 --> 02:59:07,320 Speaker 9: try and figure out whether one white leader was better 2987 02:59:07,360 --> 02:59:09,800 Speaker 9: than the other white leader. All of them is operating 2988 02:59:09,840 --> 02:59:14,879 Speaker 9: around the interest of white betterment, white supremacy, white dominance, 2989 02:59:15,280 --> 02:59:19,480 Speaker 9: every single one, from George Washington to president. And so 2990 02:59:20,240 --> 02:59:23,320 Speaker 9: it's not just the system they were using, but it 2991 02:59:23,360 --> 02:59:26,880 Speaker 9: is the philosophy that governs the system that they were using, 2992 02:59:27,760 --> 02:59:30,760 Speaker 9: and history make that philosophy clear to us. 2993 02:59:31,120 --> 02:59:34,039 Speaker 1: Yeah, and thank you, Regie hold I alright, the professional 2994 02:59:34,360 --> 02:59:35,879 Speaker 1: got a bunch of folks who want to get at you, 2995 02:59:35,920 --> 02:59:37,840 Speaker 1: and I got this tweet that it came in some 2996 02:59:37,879 --> 02:59:40,240 Speaker 1: time ago through that says, please ask doctor small. Is 2997 02:59:40,280 --> 02:59:43,360 Speaker 1: there any leverage that black folks and institution have to 2998 02:59:43,400 --> 02:59:45,840 Speaker 1: push back against Trump's assault against us? 2999 02:59:47,440 --> 02:59:50,119 Speaker 9: Against what push back against the. 3000 02:59:50,040 --> 02:59:53,000 Speaker 1: Trump's assault against us? Is there any leverage that we 3001 02:59:53,080 --> 02:59:54,360 Speaker 1: have in the black hole? Oh? 3002 02:59:54,400 --> 02:59:59,359 Speaker 9: Yeah, we got a lot of leverage. Organize ourselves, organize ourselves, 3003 03:00:00,040 --> 03:00:04,240 Speaker 9: teach our children, teach our history in our household. And 3004 03:00:04,320 --> 03:00:07,200 Speaker 9: let's start with this Black History Month if we've never 3005 03:00:07,240 --> 03:00:10,760 Speaker 9: done it before, set aside at least two hours a 3006 03:00:10,760 --> 03:00:13,920 Speaker 9: week to just teach our children and ourselves about the 3007 03:00:13,959 --> 03:00:18,560 Speaker 9: history of our ancestors. That should be step one. Secondly, 3008 03:00:18,959 --> 03:00:23,840 Speaker 9: spend your money only with people who give you jobs 3009 03:00:23,879 --> 03:00:29,279 Speaker 9: and invest in your community. Spend your money only with people. 3010 03:00:29,080 --> 03:00:31,240 Speaker 5: Who give your give you jobs. 3011 03:00:31,120 --> 03:00:34,000 Speaker 9: And invest in your community. I don't care what color 3012 03:00:34,040 --> 03:00:37,440 Speaker 9: they skin is. If they're not investing that money in 3013 03:00:37,520 --> 03:00:41,160 Speaker 9: your community, if they're not giving jobs to the African 3014 03:00:41,200 --> 03:00:42,320 Speaker 9: American people. 3015 03:00:42,360 --> 03:00:44,240 Speaker 5: Don't spend your money with them, and you know. 3016 03:00:44,200 --> 03:00:46,000 Speaker 9: What, they'll go into business in a few months and 3017 03:00:46,040 --> 03:00:51,119 Speaker 9: sell you the business cheap. Trump be reacting to Trump. 3018 03:00:51,120 --> 03:00:53,360 Speaker 9: We can't do nothing about what mister Trump is saying. 3019 03:00:53,440 --> 03:00:54,960 Speaker 5: I can care less what he said. 3020 03:00:55,200 --> 03:00:59,560 Speaker 9: What can I do on my block, in my building, 3021 03:01:00,160 --> 03:01:03,960 Speaker 9: in my neighborhood, in my community, to make sure I 3022 03:01:04,000 --> 03:01:07,959 Speaker 9: can provide food, clothing, self to safety, but myself. 3023 03:01:07,600 --> 03:01:08,320 Speaker 5: And my family. 3024 03:01:08,520 --> 03:01:10,800 Speaker 9: To make sure my wife and my children are safe 3025 03:01:10,800 --> 03:01:12,879 Speaker 9: when they walk out of my doors or even in 3026 03:01:12,959 --> 03:01:16,000 Speaker 9: their house. To make sure my brothers and sisters cover 3027 03:01:16,120 --> 03:01:19,600 Speaker 9: my back and I cover their We don't need Trump 3028 03:01:19,640 --> 03:01:22,280 Speaker 9: to do that. We don't need white people to do that. 3029 03:01:22,720 --> 03:01:24,760 Speaker 9: These are the things we better start doing, no matter 3030 03:01:24,760 --> 03:01:27,560 Speaker 9: who's the president of the United States or of the world. 3031 03:01:28,520 --> 03:01:32,800 Speaker 5: Okay, it's called know thyself, so that you learn how 3032 03:01:32,840 --> 03:01:36,120 Speaker 5: to love thyself. Know that self. 3033 03:01:36,560 --> 03:01:39,000 Speaker 9: I mean studying your history so you learn how to 3034 03:01:39,040 --> 03:01:43,320 Speaker 9: love thyself. And we can do this no matter which 3035 03:01:43,360 --> 03:01:45,720 Speaker 9: Trump is in the White House. Joe Biden was a 3036 03:01:45,800 --> 03:01:49,280 Speaker 9: worse Trump than this Trump. He created three strikes in 3037 03:01:49,320 --> 03:01:52,400 Speaker 9: your house. He's the one that us calling black youth predators. 3038 03:01:52,560 --> 03:01:54,800 Speaker 9: Bill Clinton was the one that's starting to build that 3039 03:01:54,959 --> 03:01:57,280 Speaker 9: put more of our children in the penitentiary than was 3040 03:01:57,280 --> 03:02:01,119 Speaker 9: in slavery, So it's. 3041 03:02:00,959 --> 03:02:01,960 Speaker 5: What to be talking about. 3042 03:02:02,680 --> 03:02:04,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's a real talk right there. Ten away from 3043 03:02:04,600 --> 03:02:06,879 Speaker 1: the top there. Mike's in Washington, d c s online. 3044 03:02:06,920 --> 03:02:09,440 Speaker 1: One has a question for you, Grand Rising. Mike I 3045 03:02:09,560 --> 03:02:17,039 Speaker 1: on with Professor Small now here Michael is move on 3046 03:02:17,120 --> 03:02:20,120 Speaker 1: to g G's online. Three callers from DC Grand Rising 3047 03:02:20,200 --> 03:02:23,560 Speaker 1: g Hello, Yes, you're on the air. 3048 03:02:23,600 --> 03:02:24,000 Speaker 5: Yes there. 3049 03:02:25,560 --> 03:02:30,400 Speaker 18: Yeah, My question is why don't our history go back 3050 03:02:30,440 --> 03:02:34,360 Speaker 18: into ancient Ghana. I was told that ancient Ghana is 3051 03:02:34,480 --> 03:02:39,640 Speaker 18: before Egypt, and and also is there or was there 3052 03:02:40,080 --> 03:02:42,520 Speaker 18: a richer person than make a mussim or make a 3053 03:02:42,600 --> 03:02:44,680 Speaker 18: moosa in the world. 3054 03:02:45,760 --> 03:02:49,879 Speaker 9: Well, I like that question because one yet, what we 3055 03:02:50,000 --> 03:02:53,480 Speaker 9: call ancient Ghana was the existing at the same time 3056 03:02:53,520 --> 03:02:56,320 Speaker 9: as what we call ancient Kimmin, And there's a lot 3057 03:02:56,360 --> 03:02:59,680 Speaker 9: of books written about it. Do you understand no one 3058 03:02:59,680 --> 03:03:02,560 Speaker 9: has hidden that that That's been a big part of 3059 03:03:02,680 --> 03:03:06,680 Speaker 9: my history from the sixties, learning about ancient Ghana, learning 3060 03:03:06,720 --> 03:03:10,640 Speaker 9: about ancient Congo, learning about ancient Angola, learning about the 3061 03:03:11,320 --> 03:03:14,600 Speaker 9: people that lived in the Sahara before it became a desert, 3062 03:03:15,640 --> 03:03:20,440 Speaker 9: so they weren't separate civilization except by geography. 3063 03:03:21,600 --> 03:03:23,720 Speaker 5: These people interacted and mixed with each other. 3064 03:03:25,320 --> 03:03:30,959 Speaker 9: Ghana was distant, a description of the territory where the 3065 03:03:30,959 --> 03:03:34,800 Speaker 9: people lived. So was Kimmid the Black Earth, with the 3066 03:03:34,840 --> 03:03:37,400 Speaker 9: description the people of all the same people that were 3067 03:03:37,400 --> 03:03:42,560 Speaker 9: the same black people, following the same rules, understanding the 3068 03:03:42,640 --> 03:03:47,880 Speaker 9: laws of nature, understanding the laws of cosmology, applying those 3069 03:03:47,959 --> 03:03:52,879 Speaker 9: laws to how our lives worked, imitating and emulating the universe. 3070 03:03:55,320 --> 03:03:59,320 Speaker 9: You see, So there was there was no leaving out 3071 03:03:59,440 --> 03:04:02,800 Speaker 9: or did I don't think all of the history of 3072 03:04:02,879 --> 03:04:07,800 Speaker 9: our people is significant and important, all of it, and 3073 03:04:08,320 --> 03:04:11,800 Speaker 9: so that's why cottage is on point. We need to 3074 03:04:11,840 --> 03:04:15,800 Speaker 9: study history to erase the mystery. There was something else 3075 03:04:15,879 --> 03:04:20,720 Speaker 9: you mentioned before, Ghana, and I missed it, and I 3076 03:04:20,760 --> 03:04:25,120 Speaker 9: know it's important, but at least let's understand we didn't 3077 03:04:25,520 --> 03:04:29,840 Speaker 9: negate Ghana. It's just that kim It is the most 3078 03:04:29,879 --> 03:04:33,120 Speaker 9: classical of the civilization where we've retained all of this 3079 03:04:33,280 --> 03:04:37,880 Speaker 9: body of knowledge because of the desert condition that allow 3080 03:04:37,959 --> 03:04:40,200 Speaker 9: for those temples to stay there, and the writings in 3081 03:04:40,240 --> 03:04:43,120 Speaker 9: those caves and in those tombs that give us a 3082 03:04:43,200 --> 03:04:51,359 Speaker 9: knowledge of our ancestors. Ghana which is now Morocco, Senegal, Mali, 3083 03:04:51,440 --> 03:04:54,440 Speaker 9: and this year in that area. A lot of the 3084 03:04:54,520 --> 03:04:58,400 Speaker 9: literature is still there, but it is in the language 3085 03:04:58,959 --> 03:05:01,200 Speaker 9: we must learn and map to the language where a 3086 03:05:01,200 --> 03:05:05,920 Speaker 9: lot of our history is stored. And also the manuscripts, 3087 03:05:06,000 --> 03:05:09,240 Speaker 9: especially the ones in Mali and Nazi, thousands and thousands 3088 03:05:09,320 --> 03:05:12,520 Speaker 9: of books of manuscript that we wrote during the period 3089 03:05:12,720 --> 03:05:18,600 Speaker 9: of Islam culture coming into the ancient Ghana civilization, and 3090 03:05:18,680 --> 03:05:21,359 Speaker 9: people are just getting to that literature because the literature 3091 03:05:21,400 --> 03:05:24,840 Speaker 9: is not in English, it's not in French, it's in 3092 03:05:24,879 --> 03:05:29,560 Speaker 9: an ancient African language, and it's in our spoken language. 3093 03:05:30,160 --> 03:05:33,520 Speaker 9: Whereas Kimmid has had, we had the opportunity to work 3094 03:05:33,560 --> 03:05:36,840 Speaker 9: for centuries to learn to translate some of that language 3095 03:05:36,879 --> 03:05:41,160 Speaker 9: and see the relationship between the Sudan which produced Egypt, 3096 03:05:41,480 --> 03:05:43,520 Speaker 9: the place we call the Sudan today. 3097 03:05:44,200 --> 03:05:45,200 Speaker 5: That's the place out of. 3098 03:05:45,200 --> 03:05:50,480 Speaker 9: Which Egypt emerged northwards as an expression of a civilization. 3099 03:05:51,080 --> 03:05:54,160 Speaker 9: So that's we come right back to studying history, history 3100 03:05:54,160 --> 03:05:54,640 Speaker 9: of races. 3101 03:05:54,720 --> 03:05:59,640 Speaker 1: The mystery right and these questions earlier questions, was king. 3102 03:06:03,440 --> 03:06:05,240 Speaker 5: That's part of the myth of history. 3103 03:06:05,520 --> 03:06:09,880 Speaker 9: Manson Musa, if he was an African king, didn't have 3104 03:06:09,920 --> 03:06:14,760 Speaker 9: a penny. The kingdom was wealthy, not him as the individual. 3105 03:06:15,000 --> 03:06:18,560 Speaker 9: That is a white Western concept of this individual person 3106 03:06:19,000 --> 03:06:23,280 Speaker 9: of all this wealth. Now the kingdom of which he 3107 03:06:23,400 --> 03:06:27,840 Speaker 9: was the representative, had the wealth, not him, and we 3108 03:06:27,879 --> 03:06:29,840 Speaker 9: need to move away from how wealthy. 3109 03:06:29,520 --> 03:06:30,760 Speaker 5: This one black man was. 3110 03:06:31,120 --> 03:06:33,840 Speaker 9: It didn't make any differences, but got whipped and the 3111 03:06:33,920 --> 03:06:39,680 Speaker 9: kingdom fell. And the question is is he guilty of 3112 03:06:39,760 --> 03:06:43,720 Speaker 9: squandering the wealth of the kingdom or exposing the wealth 3113 03:06:43,760 --> 03:06:47,120 Speaker 9: of the kingdom to the enemy in such a degree 3114 03:06:47,120 --> 03:06:50,520 Speaker 9: that that enemy came with no vengeance killing us. To 3115 03:06:50,600 --> 03:06:55,000 Speaker 9: find the source of that wealth, studying history will erase 3116 03:06:55,400 --> 03:06:59,560 Speaker 9: the mystery. 3117 03:06:58,720 --> 03:07:02,120 Speaker 1: Right before we go, because you touched on the boulet 3118 03:07:02,200 --> 03:07:05,040 Speaker 1: a bit, But how do we interpret the boulet because 3119 03:07:05,200 --> 03:07:07,240 Speaker 1: as you mentioned Steve Kobe, you know, we've call on 3120 03:07:07,320 --> 03:07:11,160 Speaker 1: the bulet buster and they all have these negative connotations 3121 03:07:11,200 --> 03:07:14,120 Speaker 1: about the boolet. The other people in the boulet are 3122 03:07:14,160 --> 03:07:16,200 Speaker 1: the bully? Are the members of the bullet for us 3123 03:07:16,280 --> 03:07:19,400 Speaker 1: or against us? It's straight up, no. 3124 03:07:19,400 --> 03:07:22,359 Speaker 9: One could make a stapement whether or not. Aha Hilliod 3125 03:07:22,520 --> 03:07:27,240 Speaker 9: was one of the most beloved scholars we had. He 3126 03:07:27,280 --> 03:07:30,920 Speaker 9: was a father to me and he was a bulet. 3127 03:07:32,360 --> 03:07:37,480 Speaker 9: But yeah, his literature and his service with all about 3128 03:07:37,480 --> 03:07:40,240 Speaker 9: the liberation of the African people in their minds. So 3129 03:07:40,280 --> 03:07:42,080 Speaker 9: we're gonna say a say Hilley was an enemy of 3130 03:07:42,080 --> 03:07:50,480 Speaker 9: black people. We have not up making these monolithic kind 3131 03:07:50,480 --> 03:07:57,200 Speaker 9: of statements would simply show a lot of the self 3132 03:07:57,200 --> 03:08:00,640 Speaker 9: hate we have without having any knowledge to back up 3133 03:08:01,320 --> 03:08:05,160 Speaker 9: why we take those positions. I'm sure they are members 3134 03:08:05,200 --> 03:08:08,320 Speaker 9: in the Bulet who is a better character than others. 3135 03:08:09,360 --> 03:08:10,959 Speaker 9: But if you look at the history of the men 3136 03:08:11,000 --> 03:08:13,240 Speaker 9: and women and anybody can go and google and study 3137 03:08:14,400 --> 03:08:16,959 Speaker 9: some of them. The greatest leaders we've ever had that 3138 03:08:17,000 --> 03:08:20,080 Speaker 9: have done the most for the Black community have emerged 3139 03:08:20,200 --> 03:08:24,320 Speaker 9: out of the Bulet. What is the Bulet Most people 3140 03:08:24,320 --> 03:08:29,320 Speaker 9: don't know other than just the term Bulet, But it's 3141 03:08:29,360 --> 03:08:33,000 Speaker 9: the gathering of black men for the betterment of the 3142 03:08:33,000 --> 03:08:36,560 Speaker 9: black community. And I'm sure within that course you've had 3143 03:08:36,560 --> 03:08:40,360 Speaker 9: some corrupt one and you've had some better ones. But 3144 03:08:40,480 --> 03:08:43,119 Speaker 9: please study the history of the Boulet before you start. 3145 03:08:42,920 --> 03:08:44,080 Speaker 5: Throwing the world around. 3146 03:08:44,160 --> 03:08:47,359 Speaker 9: The Boulet did this, The Boulet did that, The Masons 3147 03:08:47,360 --> 03:08:51,400 Speaker 9: did this. I don't consider myself as a prince all 3148 03:08:51,520 --> 03:08:54,440 Speaker 9: Mason the same as the Kingdom of England, who's a 3149 03:08:54,520 --> 03:08:58,000 Speaker 9: murderer and a thief and a gangster. That's not what 3150 03:08:58,200 --> 03:09:02,800 Speaker 9: my leaders work. My leaders we set up summer camp 3151 03:09:02,840 --> 03:09:06,600 Speaker 9: for kids every summer. We try to pay scholarships and 3152 03:09:06,680 --> 03:09:09,160 Speaker 9: send our children to college. We try to stop the 3153 03:09:09,240 --> 03:09:12,600 Speaker 9: violence in the black community. On any given holiday, we 3154 03:09:12,640 --> 03:09:15,119 Speaker 9: bring track the trailer trucks into our community and feed 3155 03:09:15,160 --> 03:09:18,039 Speaker 9: our people. But nobody talks about that part. They're so 3156 03:09:18,160 --> 03:09:23,200 Speaker 9: busy attacking the white Masons and then superimposing that on 3157 03:09:23,280 --> 03:09:28,600 Speaker 9: the Black Masons. And you're making a historical mistake because 3158 03:09:28,600 --> 03:09:30,640 Speaker 9: if you want to see who built the Black wall 3159 03:09:30,680 --> 03:09:34,320 Speaker 9: streets of America for the most party was black feet 3160 03:09:34,360 --> 03:09:38,000 Speaker 9: Mason try with the assistance of the Black Church. 3161 03:09:38,800 --> 03:09:41,320 Speaker 1: Thank you for sharing your thoughts with us, Parson Small, 3162 03:09:41,320 --> 03:09:43,720 Speaker 1: were just flat out of time. Always learn a lot 3163 03:09:43,760 --> 03:09:45,680 Speaker 1: of stuff when you're here, so thank you again for 3164 03:09:45,720 --> 03:09:46,080 Speaker 1: doing that. 3165 03:09:46,160 --> 03:09:48,840 Speaker 5: This morning, you're welcome, fair and pee some blast things. 3166 03:09:48,840 --> 03:09:50,680 Speaker 5: Have a beautiful day, all. 3167 03:09:50,640 --> 03:09:53,600 Speaker 1: Right, family, that's Professor James Small, one of our grills. 3168 03:09:53,600 --> 03:09:56,120 Speaker 1: Time to get out of here and class is dismissed. 3169 03:09:56,320 --> 03:10:00,520 Speaker 1: Stay strong, stay positive, please please stay healthy. We'llmorrow morning, 3170 03:10:00,520 --> 03:10:04,200 Speaker 1: six o'clock right here in Baltimore on ten ten WLB 3171 03:10:04,560 --> 03:10:06,920 Speaker 1: and fourteen fifty WOL