1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:04,480 Speaker 1: Casey. There's an interesting report out about how much nonprofit 2 00:00:04,640 --> 00:00:07,160 Speaker 1: hospitals yeah, and the people who run them in the 3 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 1: state of Indiana supposedly made. 4 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, and that's with some state subsidies. So taxpayers are 5 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:16,360 Speaker 2: on the hook for part of this. And it really 6 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:18,959 Speaker 2: shows how you and I got into the wrong business 7 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:20,200 Speaker 2: if we wanted to make money. 8 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: Well, we saw this yesterday without what some of the 9 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:24,520 Speaker 1: fair people are are doing much better than us, and 10 00:00:24,560 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: now we should have gotten the nonprofit hospital business. So 11 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:28,520 Speaker 1: this is interesting. It's Kennlly Casey show. By the way, 12 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:33,000 Speaker 1: I'm Rob, that's Casey. People think nonprofit hospital or hear 13 00:00:33,120 --> 00:00:35,680 Speaker 1: the phrase nonprofit hospital. In fact, this actually came up 14 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:39,400 Speaker 1: in the legislative session it did this year, and about 15 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 1: how you can't touch these non profit hospitals or how 16 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: they'll cut services potentially to people if you do these 17 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:45,519 Speaker 1: these healthcare reforms. 18 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:49,000 Speaker 2: Well you might even remember how some of the CEOs 19 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:52,479 Speaker 2: were sending out emails to stakeholders guiding them who to 20 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:54,960 Speaker 2: vote for in the governor election. Yeah. 21 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:57,760 Speaker 1: So this is fascinating because again people think nonprofit hospital, 22 00:00:57,760 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 1: they think some little podunk kind of place that's you know, 23 00:01:01,160 --> 00:01:03,800 Speaker 1: the lights are hanging on by a thread. And the 24 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 1: reality is, according to this report, no, many of these 25 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 1: places are doing quite well, and the people who run 26 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:11,880 Speaker 1: them are doing quite well. And you, Casey, have found 27 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:13,920 Speaker 1: a very special guest to tell us all about it. Yeah. 28 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 2: Actually this is Peter Pitts. He's joining us. He is 29 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,759 Speaker 2: the former FDA commissioner and he's also with the Center 30 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:23,720 Speaker 2: for Medicine in the Public Interest. And Peter, let's talk 31 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 2: about this report and how it reveals Indiana's nonprofit hospitals 32 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:32,560 Speaker 2: contribute to the rising healthcare costs that we're all experiencing. 33 00:01:32,920 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 2: I'd like to start with some of the key findings 34 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:38,360 Speaker 2: from the report. And you stated that just forty seven 35 00:01:38,440 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 2: percent of community investment was allocated to actual charity care. 36 00:01:43,959 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 2: So how much do you think is an appropriate amount 37 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:49,160 Speaker 2: that should be going to charity care? 38 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 3: Well, you know, the first thing is people say, you 39 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:54,160 Speaker 3: know why every folks you on nonprofit hospitals. You know, 40 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 3: these the good doers in our healthcare system. But the 41 00:01:57,480 --> 00:02:00,400 Speaker 3: fact of the matter is sixty percent of hospitals are 42 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 3: not for profit and it's like, what you know, Willie Sutton, 43 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 3: the bank rupper, said that's where the money is. So 44 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 3: that's and that's certainly where the problem is. You know, 45 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:11,799 Speaker 3: these not for profit hospitals get billions of twenty five 46 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 3: billion dollars annually nationally in tax incentives, and yet they 47 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:20,720 Speaker 3: don't provide an equal amount of community care. In fact, 48 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 3: what's kind of embarrassing is that Indiana University Health has 49 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 3: the honor of being the fifth largest that's called fair 50 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:31,080 Speaker 3: share deficit in the United States. So they collect one 51 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:35,320 Speaker 3: hundred and thirty six million dollars more in tax credits 52 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:37,919 Speaker 3: and benefits for being a nonprofit than they actually pay 53 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:42,240 Speaker 3: out in community care. That's that's that's unacceptable. 54 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 1: Peter Pitts is our guest. He is the former commissioner 55 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 1: for the FDA. We're talking about how much nonprofit hospitals 56 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 1: and the people who run them in the state of 57 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: Indiana are making. And I think that's the other part 58 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:54,680 Speaker 1: of it too, Peter, I Ben go into these people 59 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:56,880 Speaker 1: are at the tippy top of these nonprofit hospitals. 60 00:02:57,200 --> 00:02:57,640 Speaker 2: They're not. 61 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 1: They're not in the soup kitchen line. 62 00:03:01,800 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 3: They're not. I mean, some of these numbers are pretty substantial. 63 00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 3: Dennis Murphy, who's the CEO of Indiana University Health, annual 64 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:12,239 Speaker 3: compensation in twenty twenty three four million dollars seven zero. 65 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:15,800 Speaker 3: How much that's that? Four million, nine hundred and seventy 66 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 3: thousand and thirty nine dollars almost five million dollars. So 67 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,639 Speaker 3: a sneeze under five million dollars. 68 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 2: Just a sneeze case for a year. 69 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 1: And I don't know what your contract is, but I'm 70 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:27,440 Speaker 1: guessing it doesn't say four point nine million. 71 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 2: Well, you know, we always wonder who is able to 72 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,359 Speaker 2: buy Jim mersees twelve million dollar home. People like this 73 00:03:33,680 --> 00:03:36,720 Speaker 2: who make five million dollars a year. Do you have another? 74 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, Brian Mills, who has Community Health Network two million, 75 00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:45,120 Speaker 3: nine to five to almost three sneeze under three million dollars. 76 00:03:45,400 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 3: Kevin Lay? Who's Kevin Lay? Who the president of Franciscan 77 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 3: Alliance two million, sixty six five So he's pulling up there, 78 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 3: he's the guy looking for government benefits. He's only running 79 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 3: two million, sixty six five zero zero waights. Okay, So 80 00:03:57,040 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 3: these are huge numbers. 81 00:03:58,280 --> 00:04:00,040 Speaker 1: So, Peter, I was going to ask you because in 82 00:04:00,120 --> 00:04:02,680 Speaker 1: Casey I just said, there was this big brew haha 83 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,840 Speaker 1: this year about healthcare reform in Indiana, and there was 84 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:09,320 Speaker 1: all these this conversation about well, if you do this 85 00:04:09,520 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 1: or you do that, these rural hospitals, these county hospitals, 86 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:15,680 Speaker 1: these non profit hospitals, they're going to be basically, you know, 87 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,559 Speaker 1: turning the lights out and shuttering the doors, and people 88 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:22,080 Speaker 1: want of access to care like are are are these 89 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:24,160 Speaker 1: the exception to the rule that you're laying out or 90 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 1: are we seeing all over the place that these non 91 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:28,839 Speaker 1: profit hospitals across the state are doing quite well and 92 00:04:28,880 --> 00:04:31,720 Speaker 1: most mortly the people who run them, well. 93 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 3: You know, obviously the biggest players are are tacking the 94 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 3: most advantage of the system, and the smaller hospitals suffered 95 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 3: because of that. And you mentioned the Indiana hospital, I 96 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:43,160 Speaker 3: mean Indiana you know, had to bid bill you know, 97 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 3: one thousand and four and it's it's threatened not for 98 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:49,080 Speaker 3: profit status for hospitals charging more than two hundred percent 99 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:53,839 Speaker 3: of Medicare, and the IU Health CEO email stakeholders to 100 00:04:54,279 --> 00:04:56,839 Speaker 3: vote against that. You know, you know, they're they're they're 101 00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:00,200 Speaker 3: they are acting like for profit hospitals. They're acting they 102 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:02,479 Speaker 3: are fee based hospitals, which means that they're getting paid 103 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 3: for all the things that they do rather than any 104 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:08,520 Speaker 3: rather than the value they provide. So it's feed based 105 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 3: versus value based. And you think that for a not 106 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 3: for profit entity, they'd be focused on the outcome of 107 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,920 Speaker 3: the patient more than for profit hospitals, and that's not 108 00:05:16,960 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 3: the case. 109 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:20,040 Speaker 2: Well, some hospitals say that they need the big profits 110 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 2: and the high paid to run well and hire top talent. 111 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:24,360 Speaker 2: What's your response to that. 112 00:05:25,960 --> 00:05:28,240 Speaker 3: I'm all for paying top talent top dollar, but at 113 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 3: a certain point it becomes ridiculous. You know, the mission 114 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,719 Speaker 3: of a not for profit hospital, you know, a huge 115 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:36,680 Speaker 3: part of that mission is to provide community services and 116 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 3: charity care. And yet many of these hospitals don't want 117 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 3: to do that. They want to go after insured individuals, 118 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:45,400 Speaker 3: wealthy individuals, where they can collect more fees. And that's 119 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:50,680 Speaker 3: true across the board, certainly the largest Indianapolis hospitals, and 120 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,720 Speaker 3: they've they've got to refocus their mission. You know, they 121 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:58,600 Speaker 3: can't be looking at gaining profit by lobbying, by advertising 122 00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:01,239 Speaker 3: to wealthy patients. They have to focus on their core mission, 123 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:04,159 Speaker 3: which is why they receive these billions of dollars in 124 00:06:04,200 --> 00:06:06,440 Speaker 3: tax incentives. 125 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:09,720 Speaker 2: Peter Pitts is joining us. He's the former FDA commissioner, 126 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:12,360 Speaker 2: also with the Center for Medicine and the public interest, 127 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 2: and part of your report says that these non for 128 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:19,720 Speaker 2: profit hospitals are contributing to the rising healthcare costs that 129 00:06:19,760 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 2: we all experience. So I would like for you to 130 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:24,880 Speaker 2: speak on these subsidies that they receive. 131 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:29,640 Speaker 3: So first, you have realized that over the last twenty 132 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:32,600 Speaker 3: five years, hospital prices have gone up two hundred and 133 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 3: fifty percent. Think about that, two hundred and fifty percent. 134 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:40,679 Speaker 3: That's triple the rate of general economic inflation. At eighty 135 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 3: percent of nonprofit hospitals nationally spent less on financial assistance 136 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 3: and community investment than the estimated value of their tax breaks. 137 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:51,839 Speaker 3: That's what a fair share deficit means. Think about this. 138 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 3: So that's twenty five point seven billion dollars in deficits. 139 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:57,599 Speaker 3: That's enough to care to pay off all the medical 140 00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 3: depths of everybody in California, Texas, New New York, and Pennsylvania. 141 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 3: It's an enormous number. And in Indiana, not for profit 142 00:07:04,800 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 3: hospitals received about one point three billion dollars in tax benefits. 143 00:07:09,040 --> 00:07:13,000 Speaker 3: Despite that huge amount of money, only sixty six percent 144 00:07:13,160 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 3: of Indiana not for profit hospitals at a fair share deficit. 145 00:07:17,080 --> 00:07:19,880 Speaker 3: So sixty six percent of all the hospitals in Indiana 146 00:07:20,160 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 3: are bringing in more than they're sharing with the community. 147 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:24,960 Speaker 1: Well, yeah, and I think and I got about a 148 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 1: minute left here, but Peter, I think it was the 149 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 1: EU Health guy who's making almost five million dollars. 150 00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 2: Is that right? 151 00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:32,480 Speaker 3: Yep? 152 00:07:32,600 --> 00:07:36,560 Speaker 1: Okay, So think about if he made three and a 153 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:39,640 Speaker 1: half million, certainly not going to be hurting. Think of 154 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 1: all the healthcare they could have provided to poor indigen people, right. 155 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: I think that's the kind of what you're getting at, 156 00:07:45,840 --> 00:07:47,760 Speaker 1: is there's no reason for a guy to be making 157 00:07:47,760 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 1: that much money when the mission is supposed to be 158 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:53,560 Speaker 1: to serve the poor, the indigen the hurting in our society. 159 00:07:54,680 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 3: That's exactly right. And this is not disrespect the doctors 160 00:07:56,960 --> 00:07:58,640 Speaker 3: and the nurses and people that work on the erchisting 161 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 3: units in hospitals do yeomen's work. Yeah they are they 162 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 3: are healthcare heroes. But I think they are really being 163 00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 3: betrayed by their upper management who are taking these huge salaries, 164 00:08:07,920 --> 00:08:09,760 Speaker 3: who are not doing the right thing. If you took 165 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:13,559 Speaker 3: all the Indiana Fair to Share deficits, which equals about 166 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 3: the one hundred and thirty six million dollars a year, 167 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:19,320 Speaker 3: you could erase sixty six thousand, five and eighteen individual 168 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:22,240 Speaker 3: medical debts for Hoosiers in Indiana. Think about that, over 169 00:08:22,280 --> 00:08:24,720 Speaker 3: sixty six thousand Hoosiers could have the medical debts you 170 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 3: race if these hospitals did the right thing. 171 00:08:27,520 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 1: All right, Peter Man, this is great stuff. Casey, take 172 00:08:30,040 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 1: us home. 173 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:32,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, Peter, where can people find the report or more 174 00:08:32,760 --> 00:08:33,719 Speaker 2: information about you? 175 00:08:35,240 --> 00:08:37,400 Speaker 3: Thanks for asking out on both and certainly for the 176 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:40,920 Speaker 3: report is now online at our website, which is CMBI 177 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:44,559 Speaker 3: dot org Center from Medicine in the Public Interest, and 178 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:47,160 Speaker 3: you know, check it out. Look at the numbers. Unfortunately, 179 00:08:47,160 --> 00:08:49,720 Speaker 3: the numbers speak for themselves. There's got to be some 180 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 3: change going on here. 181 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 2: That's CMPI dot org. Thank you Peter Pitts for joining us. 182 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:58,000 Speaker 2: It is Kendel and Casey on ninety three WIBC