1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,160 Speaker 1: The Prime Minister has confirmed we will not be signing 2 00:00:02,240 --> 00:00:04,880 Speaker 1: on to Donald Trump's so called Board of Peace. The 3 00:00:04,920 --> 00:00:07,800 Speaker 1: body was created to oversee reconstruction and peace efforts in Gaza, 4 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:10,600 Speaker 1: but New Zealand will not join. Countries have already joined, 5 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 1: Saudi Arabia and Russia, and we'll be avoiding the eyewatering 6 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:16,479 Speaker 1: price tag that comes with it. Robert Patman is the 7 00:00:16,480 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 1: Otago University International Relations PROFESSORO is with us now, Hi, 8 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:24,280 Speaker 1: Robert Hi? Hell, obviously the right call, isn't it? 9 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 2: I think so? Yes? I think given the fact that 10 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:31,479 Speaker 2: New Zealand has traditionally stood and still does for a 11 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:38,280 Speaker 2: two state solution involving Israel and the Palestinians, this Board 12 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:43,200 Speaker 2: of Peace, headed by mister Trump does not have any 13 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 2: Palestine representation on it, and it also doesn't seem to 14 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:50,320 Speaker 2: recognize the principle of political self determination for the Palestinians. 15 00:00:50,360 --> 00:00:53,159 Speaker 2: So it will be hypocritical for us to sit on 16 00:00:53,200 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 2: such a board which falls short in those areas. 17 00:00:56,520 --> 00:00:58,840 Speaker 1: Right now, There's been a reasonable amount of pressure on 18 00:00:58,880 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 1: the Prime Minister in the last week to answer questions 19 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:03,680 Speaker 1: about it, and he's chosen only today to say it. 20 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:06,679 Speaker 1: Why today is that simply so that we could join 21 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 1: a crowd who all say it at the same time. 22 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 2: I think that you know, one or two people have said, 23 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:17,400 Speaker 2: why didn't we turn it down immediately? I'd probably find 24 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 2: myself in that camp. But to be fair to the government, 25 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:23,480 Speaker 2: I think that they probably wanted to be seen as 26 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:27,120 Speaker 2: weighing it up carefully and not making an impulsive decision. 27 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 2: But I do think the decision they made is the 28 00:01:29,920 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 2: right one. 29 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 1: Now, do you think that it doesn't pose a threat 30 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:36,080 Speaker 1: in any way to the UN? In that the UN 31 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 1: may look at this and realize there are moves of 32 00:01:38,600 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: foot well, at least there is the consideration of setting 33 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:44,840 Speaker 1: up an alternative body that may cause the UN to 34 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 1: actually find some reason to reform itself. 35 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 2: I don't think it is a serious rival to the UN. 36 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 2: The UN consists of one hundred and ninety three countries, 37 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:57,280 Speaker 2: and a lot of countries have already declined to participate 38 00:01:58,040 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 2: in mister Trump's so called Board of Peace. And you know, 39 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 2: if you want to chair a board of peace, you 40 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 2: also have to walk the talk. And in thirteen months 41 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 2: in office, mister Trump has threatened to the territories of 42 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 2: two Democratic allies, Denmark and also Canada as well as 43 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 2: he's now threatening Iran. So in a sense, it seems 44 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 2: to lack the sort of credibility you need to draw 45 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:29,840 Speaker 2: in lots of other countries. Now, let's be quite clear, 46 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 2: the UN is struggling, But one of the reasons it's 47 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:37,359 Speaker 2: struggling is because it is saddled with this ridiculous system 48 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 2: in the UN Security Council, of which the US has 49 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 2: an exceptional privilege. The US, Russia, and China, the UK 50 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 2: and France all have the privilege of VETO, so they 51 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 2: can block anything they don't like. We live in the 52 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 2: world where five countries can do two in matters of 53 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 2: war and peace, and that is pretty The rest of 54 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 2: us are putting up the cost. But what do you 55 00:02:57,480 --> 00:02:59,239 Speaker 2: do in that situation? Do you move on to a 56 00:02:59,280 --> 00:03:02,880 Speaker 2: new international organization? Not necessarily, you try and make the 57 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:03,960 Speaker 2: assisting one much better. 58 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, but that's the problem, isn't it, Robert. Nobody's making 59 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:09,480 Speaker 1: the existing one much better, and that's what I'm hoping for. Hey, 60 00:03:09,480 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 1: thank you for your time. Robert Patman, International Relations Professor, 61 00:03:12,639 --> 00:03:13,959 Speaker 1: Otago University. Okay. 62 00:03:14,520 --> 00:03:17,679 Speaker 2: For more from Heather Duplessy, Allen Drive, listen live to 63 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 2: news talks it'd be from four pm weekdays, Or follow 64 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:22,640 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio