1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,920 Speaker 1: Although the school holidays are in full swing. Still that 2 00:00:02,920 --> 00:00:05,120 Speaker 1: doesn't mean that the country's children are getting the food 3 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:07,800 Speaker 1: they need at home. New Zealand children are still going 4 00:00:07,920 --> 00:00:10,280 Speaker 1: hungry at school, and that means they're going through and 5 00:00:10,720 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 1: ending up years behind other children in key subjects. The 6 00:00:14,040 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: data that shows this ongoing issue for us all also 7 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:20,880 Speaker 1: ranks New Zealand poorly for food poverty. The health researchers 8 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:24,520 Speaker 1: behind this just published analysis argue that government needs to 9 00:00:24,600 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 1: double the number of children served by its newly revamped 10 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:31,120 Speaker 1: lunches in school scheme. It's no surprise that hungary students 11 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:33,879 Speaker 1: struggle to learn. Food poverty has been cited as a 12 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: big barrier in New Zealand's scoring under the OECD's Program 13 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:42,159 Speaker 1: for International Student Assessment. A comparison between that and two 14 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:45,280 Speaker 1: other global data sets has allowed a team of researchers 15 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 1: to look at the link in greater depth. After analyzing 16 00:00:48,840 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 1: food and security levels after subject specific scores, the team 17 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 1: reveiled to start trend, any degree of food and security 18 00:00:56,480 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: was associated with much lower academic performance, a pattern that 19 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:04,520 Speaker 1: held across all subjects, age groups, and surveys. Professor Boyd 20 00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 1: Swinburne from Auckland University as a co author of the 21 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:09,760 Speaker 1: study I'm referring to, and he says he didn't expect 22 00:01:09,840 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 1: the effect size to be so large. In all, it 23 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:16,800 Speaker 1: equated to a learning gap equivalent to hungry students trailing 24 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: two to four years behind in subjects like maths and 25 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 1: reading by age fifteen, and even after adjusting for socioeconomic indicators. 26 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 1: Something else born to the study is that there's also 27 00:01:28,120 --> 00:01:31,520 Speaker 1: a grady in effect. The more severe the food and security, 28 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:35,520 Speaker 1: the greater gap in scores compared to kids with no 29 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: food insecurity. The problem doesn't just affect hungry children finding 30 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 1: it harder to concentrate in class, but other factors, including 31 00:01:42,760 --> 00:01:47,119 Speaker 1: parents keeping their kids home rather than facing stigma at school. 32 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 1: It's all very well to blame the state of New 33 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 1: Zealand's curriculum or the size of classrooms confronting our teachers, 34 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:56,320 Speaker 1: but when you may well address some of the demonstrably 35 00:01:56,360 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: poor outcomes shown in the study by simply ensuring that 36 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:02,720 Speaker 1: our children are well fed and literally well catered for 37 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 1: at school, what on earth are we waiting for? For 38 00:02:07,040 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 1: more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge, Listen live to 39 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 1: News Talk Set B from five am weekdays, or follow 40 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:14,919 Speaker 1: the podcast on iHeartRadio,