1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: And the New Zealand Police are seeking to waive diplomatic 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: community for an Australian diplomat's partner after allegations of an 3 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:10,200 Speaker 1: early morning altercation in Wellington just hours after the Bledislow 4 00:00:10,280 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Cup test. One person was taken into custody but then 5 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 1: later released without charge after confirmation of diplomatic community. Graham 6 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: Edgler is an electoral law expert and is with us 7 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:26,520 Speaker 1: on this good evening, Good evening, how does diplomatic community 8 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 1: actually work? 9 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,560 Speaker 2: When another country wants to send someone to New Zealand 10 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:36,040 Speaker 2: as a diplomat or as a family member of a diplomat, 11 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,560 Speaker 2: they told New Zealand, these are the people we would 12 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:42,279 Speaker 2: like to send. Will you agree to them having diplomatic community? 13 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:45,960 Speaker 2: If New Zealand says yes, when they enter the country 14 00:00:45,960 --> 00:00:50,720 Speaker 2: on a diplomatic passport, we recognize that the Ministry of 15 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 2: Foreign Afairs takes note. There'll be a list. These are 16 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 2: the people who have diplomatic community in New Zealand. And 17 00:00:56,160 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 2: it's basically a protection from legal process. So the law 18 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,240 Speaker 2: still applies to you, but the way we enforce the law, 19 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:11,240 Speaker 2: we just can't right about a community remains okay. 20 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 1: So so if you if you commit a crime allegedly 21 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: and you are arrested, we then can't proceed with with 22 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:22,600 Speaker 1: legal proceedings beyond that, yes. 23 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:26,480 Speaker 2: And often it would be you shouldn't even be arrested. 24 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 2: Of course, you know, people understand what Sometimes you know, 25 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:33,800 Speaker 2: you're not quite sure who this person is, get drunk 26 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:36,680 Speaker 2: or whatever. You know, they might not have idea on them, 27 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 2: you know, So that sort of thing happens. But yes, 28 00:01:40,040 --> 00:01:42,319 Speaker 2: you can't be summons as a witness even but yes, 29 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 2: can't be prosecuted, can't be sued, and you know, sort 30 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:47,920 Speaker 2: of we have the same benefits in other countries, and 31 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 2: benefits in certain countries more than others, you know, countries 32 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:55,559 Speaker 2: where certain behaviors in New Zealand, you know, or another 33 00:01:55,640 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 2: countries you know, can't be out in public without a 34 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 2: man kind of thing and sort of as les countries 35 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:03,760 Speaker 2: or things like that. And yeah, so it protects them 36 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:06,520 Speaker 2: when they're here, and protects how diplomats. 37 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 1: Overseas and theoretically, could you theoretically, and no one is 38 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:12,640 Speaker 1: leading this has happened in New Zealand, could you commit murder? 39 00:02:12,639 --> 00:02:14,080 Speaker 1: Could you commit any crime? 40 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 2: Yes? And I mean, well, but can you you know, 41 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:26,080 Speaker 2: it's the one, it's not a crime. Well no, no, 42 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 2: definitely still a crime, right, And so one of the 43 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 2: things that can happen then is if you have diplomatic community, 44 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 2: New Zealand can say no, we're canceling it. You've got 45 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 2: a week to get out of the country or whatever. Right, 46 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 2: and quite common in New Zealand for New Zealand to 47 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 2: seek permission from other countries that diplomatic community be waved 48 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:51,880 Speaker 2: and sort of the friendlier we are with those countries, 49 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:55,919 Speaker 2: the more likely it is that they might agree. It 50 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:58,120 Speaker 2: doesn't always happen, but there have been a few instances 51 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:01,480 Speaker 2: over the last few years where either a relatively minor 52 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 2: or a slightly more serious matter has come up. Sometimes 53 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:06,800 Speaker 2: the other country says no, but we all prosecute it 54 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:09,400 Speaker 2: in our own courts, right, and then our police might 55 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 2: help help with getting evidence over there to enable something 56 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:16,200 Speaker 2: like that to happen. But yes, the basic idea at 57 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:19,440 Speaker 2: you get to sort of the end the other country 58 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:22,080 Speaker 2: can say no, but certainly not unlan for them to 59 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 2: say yes, and for New Zealand to do the same 60 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 2: for you know, family members who might be in places 61 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 2: ever seen. 62 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:33,240 Speaker 1: So what what do you think is the police's chance 63 00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: that they are going to get the diplomatic community waived 64 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: in this instant. 65 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 2: From what we understand, I think there'd be a reasonable chance. 66 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:44,920 Speaker 2: Given the country we understand to have been involved. I'm 67 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 2: not aware of you the last time, you know, this 68 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 2: sort of thing happened with that country. But you know, 69 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 2: it's these sort of relative, relatively minor things quite common 70 00:03:57,120 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 2: for something like this the other country to say, okay, 71 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 2: we're going to wag, but they do tend to do 72 00:04:01,760 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 2: it sort of at a step by step basis. So 73 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 2: if you know, if you need a search warrant, that'll 74 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:08,240 Speaker 2: be the thing you request first. If you need something else, 75 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:10,400 Speaker 2: you know, we want to charge, you know, you'll do it, 76 00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 2: you know, step by step. You know, a simple, relatively 77 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 2: simple metal like this, where you know, maybe you've got 78 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:18,479 Speaker 2: some ctdview footage and you probably don't need to do 79 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 2: a search warrant to get someone's phone or anything like that. 80 00:04:21,360 --> 00:04:23,720 Speaker 2: It might just be actually, we need to charge this person. 81 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 2: Do you agree? You know, is the charges we would lay. 82 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:30,240 Speaker 2: Do you agree? And it'll be sort of spelled out 83 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:33,120 Speaker 2: in some level of detail and up to the other 84 00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 2: country what they do. 85 00:04:34,600 --> 00:04:37,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's really interesting. Graham you're you're, you're very good 86 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 1: at explaining this, so thank you for your time. That 87 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 1: is electoral law expert Graham Edgeler Brian nick Mel's 88 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 2: For more from Hither Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to 89 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:49,679 Speaker 2: news Talks it'd be from four pm weekdays, or follow 90 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:51,480 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio