1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:02,680 Speaker 1: Now a young couple are fighting with the police in 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:05,760 Speaker 1: court over two hundred and thirty thousand dollars in cash 3 00:00:05,760 --> 00:00:07,800 Speaker 1: that they found in the roof. So what happened is 4 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:11,280 Speaker 1: they bought the house. Money was sealed in plastic bags 5 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: sometime before the couple moved in, and as soon as 6 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:15,760 Speaker 1: they found it they handed it in. Now the police 7 00:00:15,760 --> 00:00:17,799 Speaker 1: say it's drug money and it should be forfeited to 8 00:00:17,800 --> 00:00:19,640 Speaker 1: the crown, but the couple think that since they haven't 9 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:22,960 Speaker 1: they themselves haven't committed any crimes, they should be allowed 10 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 1: to keep it. Warren brook Banks is a law professor 11 00:00:25,440 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: at aut and with US. Now, hey, Warren, hi, do 12 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 1: you reckon the cops have got a case. 13 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:36,559 Speaker 2: Well, unfortunately for the couple, I rather suspect they have 14 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:42,040 Speaker 2: because it goes to the It goes to a legislation 15 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:45,839 Speaker 2: called the Proceeds of Crime Act and the Proceeds of 16 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 2: Crime Act. The whole purpose of it is to ensure 17 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 2: that where money's discovered which is strongly suspected of being 18 00:00:56,880 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 2: the proceeds of crime, there is provision for it to 19 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 2: be confisusated. 20 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: So Warren, does it have to just be the suspicion 21 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:04,559 Speaker 1: that doesn't have to be any proof. 22 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:09,959 Speaker 2: Well, no, there has to be proof and for the 23 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 2: for the for the Broceeds of Crime Act to actually function, 24 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:20,959 Speaker 2: and this is where it becomes problematic. Normally it would 25 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 2: require somebody having been convicted of a serious offense that 26 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:29,759 Speaker 2: the money is related to. And where they can establish 27 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:33,320 Speaker 2: a particular offender having been convicted of an offense and 28 00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 2: this money is associated with that offense, then the Act 29 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 2: gives the power to the police to confiscate it and 30 00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 2: so that it becomes the owned by the state. It 31 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:49,040 Speaker 2: certainly depends on the person having been convicted of an 32 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:52,279 Speaker 2: offense or a person who is suspected of a crime 33 00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 2: having absconded so that the branch can't brace them. 34 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:57,960 Speaker 1: So the closest that the cops have come to any 35 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:00,440 Speaker 1: kind of proof that maybe maybe there was some crime 36 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: going on is that the house was previously owned by 37 00:02:02,840 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 1: a family trust and one person who was a beneficiary 38 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 1: of the family trust, who did have a conviction for 39 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 1: possession of cannabis five years ago, had known connections to 40 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:13,440 Speaker 1: the Mongrel mob. I would say that's pretty tenuous, wouldn't you. 41 00:02:14,040 --> 00:02:16,359 Speaker 2: I would think it's probably pretty tenuous, because I think 42 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:19,080 Speaker 2: there would be necessary to establish that that person is 43 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 2: the person who is in the police's sights, is having 44 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,760 Speaker 2: committed a serious crime that the money is related to. 45 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 2: But of course I guess the difficulty is actually making 46 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 2: that connection between the person who's been nominated and the 47 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 2: commission of a particular offense that the money has been 48 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 2: derived from. So it's a difficult one because as a 49 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 2: general matter of law, where property is abandoned and there 50 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:51,880 Speaker 2: is no prospect of finding the owner and the person's 51 00:02:51,919 --> 00:02:57,320 Speaker 2: made reasonable efforts to identify the owner, normally the property 52 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:00,720 Speaker 2: would defer to that person as the law full finder. 53 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:05,440 Speaker 2: And obviously that that would have been the case. Hef if, 54 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 2: for example, it had been something like a gold brooch 55 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 2: that had been in the house for a long time 56 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 2: there was no possible possibility of tracing the owner and 57 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:18,160 Speaker 2: all like that, that would have evolved to the to 58 00:03:18,280 --> 00:03:21,120 Speaker 2: the new owners of the house, is their property, provided 59 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 2: that made honest efforts to find out who the original 60 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 2: owner was. But this is in a different league because 61 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:30,040 Speaker 2: of this is a significant sum of money which is 62 00:03:30,120 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 2: clearly up there for no good purpose and is presumptibly 63 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 2: the product of serious criminal affirm making. 64 00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: An assumption there might have been an old lady there 65 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 1: who was like a conspiracy theorist and didn't like banks. 66 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, you're right, I mean, that's that's that's true, 67 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 2: that is a possibility. So in a case like this, 68 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 2: the crowding that the police are going to have to 69 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:55,440 Speaker 2: work very hard to establish a link with a probable 70 00:03:55,480 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 2: offender who was involved in in in major crime, drug 71 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:05,080 Speaker 2: dealing particularly, and that for that reason it's just for 72 00:04:05,640 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 2: a forfeiture order to be made in favor of the police. 73 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 2: But I can see why the covery wanted to continue. 74 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:15,200 Speaker 1: Don't they just mount the argument the cops are being 75 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:18,560 Speaker 1: dicks about it? I mean because like these the young people, 76 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 1: they found two hundred and thirty thousand dollars, they didn't 77 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 1: do anything wrong, finders keepers, what a win for Why 78 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:24,800 Speaker 1: don't the cops just let them held? 79 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:27,599 Speaker 2: Well, you're right, you're right, But I mean, we have 80 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:29,920 Speaker 2: a system of law that depends on the law being 81 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 2: applied fairly improperly, and we have an Act the purpose 82 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 2: of which is to ensure that we're a money which 83 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 2: has been obtained through crime is forfeited. Yeah, and so 84 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 2: that's the policy issue, and emotionally we feel very sympathetic 85 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:47,799 Speaker 2: to the young couple, but unfortunately the law doesn't reflect 86 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:51,279 Speaker 2: the same degree of sympathy because of the statute. 87 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 1: Warren, I appreciate your time. Thank you for talking us 88 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:55,800 Speaker 1: through at Warren brook Banks, aut law professor. What's the 89 00:04:55,880 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: lesson If you find the cash, don't tell the cops. 90 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 1: That's the lesson in this I think this is going 91 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: to backfire on the mind. I think they should have 92 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:05,360 Speaker 1: just let the young people have it anyway. 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