1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,200 Speaker 1: And with US. Now is Nicolaulus the Finance Minister High 2 00:00:02,240 --> 00:00:06,600 Speaker 1: Nikola Hi, So officially does New Zealand support the air strikes? 3 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:10,520 Speaker 2: Well, the US and Israel have to make the case 4 00:00:10,520 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 2: for the legality of their strikes. They've invoked self defense 5 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:16,680 Speaker 2: under the UN Charter, and New Zealand simply isn't privy 6 00:00:16,680 --> 00:00:19,239 Speaker 2: to the information they have used to make that claim, 7 00:00:19,560 --> 00:00:21,480 Speaker 2: So we're not in a position right now to make 8 00:00:21,480 --> 00:00:22,080 Speaker 2: that accessible. 9 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:24,040 Speaker 1: So if it was, if it was a legal air 10 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 1: strike as opposed to an illegal one, we would support it. 11 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:33,159 Speaker 2: Well, look, that's a hypothetical question when we're actually what 12 00:00:33,200 --> 00:00:37,000 Speaker 2: we're looking at is action that is underway. And our 13 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 2: position has been for a long time that Iran obtaining 14 00:00:41,120 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 2: a nuclear weapon is not something we want to happen. 15 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:46,760 Speaker 2: We do not want to see them threatening international peace 16 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:50,400 Speaker 2: and security, backing terrorists in the Middle East. Those are 17 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 2: all things that we have condemned. We've condemned the regime 18 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 2: that oppresses its own people. So whether or not the 19 00:00:56,720 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 2: strike is legal or not will be determined in due course, 20 00:01:01,160 --> 00:01:03,000 Speaker 2: and we're not in a position to determine that right. 21 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:04,800 Speaker 1: Look, I mean, in the scheme of things, this is 22 00:01:04,840 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 1: probably going to be inconsequential, and probably already as inconsequential. 23 00:01:07,760 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 1: But I wouldn't mind understanding what's going on here, because 24 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:12,800 Speaker 1: this morning the Prime Minister basically said we support the 25 00:01:12,840 --> 00:01:15,680 Speaker 1: strikes because our position is the same as Australia's, which 26 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:18,320 Speaker 1: support the strikes, and then about five hours later David 27 00:01:18,400 --> 00:01:22,839 Speaker 1: Seymour says we don't take a position. So what happened, Well, if. 28 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:27,120 Speaker 2: You read the Australian statement, it's actually quite carefully worded. 29 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:33,720 Speaker 2: What they've talked about is supporting actions that aimed at 30 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:36,280 Speaker 2: the legitimacy of the Iranian regime and that that's been 31 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 2: their long standing position. They haven't actually commented on this 32 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:44,119 Speaker 2: specific action and the legality of it in some sense, Heather, 33 00:01:44,640 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 2: I think there's a little moment of reflection I've had, 34 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:50,760 Speaker 2: which is, does anyone really think that New Zealand's position 35 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:52,720 Speaker 2: on the legality of the strikes right now is going 36 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:54,760 Speaker 2: to change anything happening in the Middle East? No? 37 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: Thank god you said it, because I don't think so. 38 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 1: Does this make us, you know, have to rethink the 39 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:01,920 Speaker 1: Marsden and Port oil refinery. 40 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 2: No, of course, the Marsden Point oil refinery had to 41 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 2: import the oil to begin with to refine, and actually 42 00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 2: last year the government made changes to regulations which mean 43 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:15,079 Speaker 2: that fuel supplies and New Zealand have to keep twenty 44 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:19,280 Speaker 2: eight days worth of fuel on supply, so we do 45 00:02:19,360 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 2: have resilience there. 46 00:02:20,560 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 1: Okay, Now on the Key we Save a change is 47 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 1: how many farmers and diplomats and soldiers and cludeymen do 48 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 1: you think will benefit from this? 49 00:02:27,919 --> 00:02:31,120 Speaker 2: Well, it's difficult to estimate, but hundreds, if not thousands. 50 00:02:31,200 --> 00:02:34,200 Speaker 2: We know that there are around forty thousand farms in 51 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 2: New Zealand. Many of them have a worker or two 52 00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:40,040 Speaker 2: who are required to live on farm to do their job. 53 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 2: And we also know that across government, across the health system, 54 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 2: teaches the defense force, we have hundreds of rural workers 55 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:49,359 Speaker 2: who have to live in a home near to where 56 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:52,920 Speaker 2: they're doing their job. So many of those people have 57 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:56,240 Speaker 2: said to us, look, it's not really fair that I 58 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 2: can't use key we savor to get on the property latter, 59 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 2: I'm locked out of this skill. If you fix it, 60 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:04,079 Speaker 2: then I'll be more likely to take part in Key 61 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 2: we Savor. 62 00:03:05,360 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 1: The only question that I really have about this is 63 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 1: if Todd McClay, which he did, he committed to doing 64 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 1: this before the last election, and if it's an easy 65 00:03:12,120 --> 00:03:14,160 Speaker 1: fix and a no brainer, why has it taken so long. 66 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 2: Well, we looked at the proposal, we took it through 67 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 2: its paces. We've been a pretty busy government. We've been 68 00:03:22,200 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 2: doing lots of stuff and we're ticking through the list 69 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:26,640 Speaker 2: and this is i think number three on the list 70 00:03:26,680 --> 00:03:29,520 Speaker 2: of things that the Federated Pharmacy were really important for 71 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 2: rural communities. So I'm glad we're making progress on it. 72 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 1: How do you feel about power companies putting up their 73 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:37,200 Speaker 1: prices at the same time as making bumper profits. 74 00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:40,960 Speaker 2: Well, I think I feel that the way all New 75 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:44,280 Speaker 2: Zealanders do, which is we want to see more affordable electricity. 76 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 2: I think it's also the case that you do see 77 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 2: power companies profits rise and fall a little bit depending 78 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 2: on weather and other conditions. You know, you saw Meridian, 79 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:59,600 Speaker 2: for example, made a significant loss last year, although they're 80 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 2: at four to make profits this year, so it does vary. 81 00:04:03,240 --> 00:04:05,120 Speaker 2: And what we do want to see is those energy 82 00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:09,680 Speaker 2: companies investing in more electricity generation because that's what will 83 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:12,960 Speaker 2: lead to more affordability and safety in the future. And 84 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 2: when they are running well, they are able to make 85 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 2: those big investments in those assets, and we're seeing that 86 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 2: from Energy camp. 87 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:20,719 Speaker 1: There's an argument though, that you could ask them to 88 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: reduce the dividends they pay, which are quite high, in 89 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:25,400 Speaker 1: order for them to pump some of that back into 90 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 1: reducing power prices. 91 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:30,599 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've heard that point. Let's just be really clear though, 92 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 2: those hundreds of millions of dollars that we get in 93 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:36,560 Speaker 2: a dividend that's New Zealand tax payers who own a 94 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 2: share of these energy companies. Those dollars go straight into 95 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 2: our budget for the health system, for the education system, 96 00:04:43,320 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 2: for the police, and so if we were to take 97 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:47,480 Speaker 2: the money away from there, we'd have to find it 98 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:51,240 Speaker 2: somewhere else. So you know, the money that we use 99 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:54,440 Speaker 2: to put into schools in hospitals isn't just funded by 100 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,360 Speaker 2: your personal income tax. It's also funded by other sources 101 00:04:57,400 --> 00:04:58,440 Speaker 2: of government revenue. 102 00:04:58,600 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 1: What do you make of the Reserve Bank with the 103 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:02,160 Speaker 1: there some changes that they want to make for retail 104 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:04,440 Speaker 1: banks to set up all these ATMs and cash services 105 00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:05,239 Speaker 1: around the country. 106 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 2: Well, look, I think keeping cash in the economy is 107 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:13,240 Speaker 2: really important. We needed after emergencies. We saw that after cyclone. 108 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:15,720 Speaker 2: Gabrielle and I think many New Zealanders have a fair 109 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,640 Speaker 2: expectation that they'll be able to use cash, but how 110 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 2: we ensure it's available that's a question. The Reserve Bank 111 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:24,760 Speaker 2: is now consulting with banks on it. Of course, I 112 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 2: want to see it being done in a way that's 113 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:30,119 Speaker 2: practical and it's affordable, and I've asked the Reserve Bank 114 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 2: and the banks to keep the discussions going, to have 115 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 2: a proper consultation and come up with something practical. 116 00:05:35,640 --> 00:05:38,440 Speaker 1: Isn't the problem here though, It seems to be the 117 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:41,039 Speaker 1: reason that people that there aren't these cash services in 118 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 1: various communities is because not enough people are using it 119 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:47,320 Speaker 1: right So if they are forced to reopen those cash services, 120 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: the rest of us are going to be subsidizing like 121 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:51,040 Speaker 1: a couple of people to be able to get their 122 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 1: hands on cash. Is that a good idea? 123 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:56,200 Speaker 2: Well, look, when you look across the country, there are 124 00:05:56,240 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 2: some places where there can be real gaps. If you're 125 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:02,159 Speaker 2: living in a community where you have to travel a 126 00:06:02,200 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 2: long way to be able to access cash, that could 127 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:07,080 Speaker 2: be a problem. But that doesn't mean we need to 128 00:06:07,080 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 2: have an ATM on every driveway. It's about having good 129 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:13,000 Speaker 2: regional coverage. And I guess the other side of it is. 130 00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 2: You know, when there is a cyclone or a big 131 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:17,680 Speaker 2: weather event, people often want to be able to use 132 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 2: cash and we need to have the facility so that 133 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:22,560 Speaker 2: they can. So it's about our resilience. It's about our 134 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:25,040 Speaker 2: ability to cope with different things that can happen. 135 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 1: Right, what are you going to do about any in 136 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 1: New Zealand? 137 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:32,040 Speaker 2: Well, look, I share the Prime Minister's view and he's 138 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:35,559 Speaker 2: obviously more experienced and running airlines than I am, which 139 00:06:35,600 --> 00:06:38,039 Speaker 2: is we want to see their performance improof. You know, 140 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:40,680 Speaker 2: we don't like seeing them making a loss when other 141 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:44,040 Speaker 2: airlines around the world seem to be making a profit. 142 00:06:44,080 --> 00:06:45,840 Speaker 2: We want to see them running on time. We want 143 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:49,599 Speaker 2: to see them pricing the affairs while having good schedules. 144 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:52,560 Speaker 2: And so you know, I welcome the chair and the 145 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:56,159 Speaker 2: chief executive saying that they're having a strategic reset. That 146 00:06:56,279 --> 00:06:57,640 Speaker 2: seems the right thing to be doing. 147 00:06:57,800 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 1: Does it need a little board shake up because it 148 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:01,720 Speaker 1: seems the board is the only consistent thing here. 149 00:07:03,320 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 2: Well, I think the boarder very focused on turning around 150 00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:08,839 Speaker 2: their performance and so that's what we monitor them on. 151 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 2: Are you asking for more? What are you doing to 152 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 2: achieve that? And of course we'll keep watching that closely 153 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 2: because they govern that board again on behalf of the 154 00:07:18,120 --> 00:07:22,239 Speaker 2: many New Zealand taxpayers who own half of that company. 155 00:07:22,760 --> 00:07:25,160 Speaker 1: Niicola thank you has always appreciated this. Nicola will is 156 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 1: the Finance Minister. 157 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:29,119 Speaker 2: For more from Heather Duplessy Allen Drive. 158 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 1: Listen live to news talks the'd be from four pm weekdays, 159 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,000 Speaker 1: or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio