1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:02,760 Speaker 1: Gavin Gray is a UK correspondent, given good evening to 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:07,280 Speaker 1: you guy there. Now we've had a call between Donald 3 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:11,959 Speaker 1: Trump and Posen which has not been as successful as 4 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:14,760 Speaker 1: a a lot many would have hoped. How is Europe 5 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:15,319 Speaker 1: reacting to it? 6 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:19,560 Speaker 2: Well? I think yeah, good news is as short supply 7 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:21,600 Speaker 2: as most sit things really aren't they at the moment. 8 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:24,759 Speaker 2: But I'm afraid that the news hasn't gone down well. 9 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 2: Many perceive that Russia is gaining in the upper hand 10 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:33,520 Speaker 2: in these negotiations. Certainly the US side has not got 11 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 2: out of this most recent phone call. What they were 12 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:39,040 Speaker 2: hoping to announce a general ceasefar is not happening. Only 13 00:00:39,080 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 2: this cease far on attacking power plants and energy related sites. 14 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 2: And I think across Europe there is this growing feeling 15 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:50,919 Speaker 2: that perhaps Donald Trump doesn't realize he's being played by 16 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 2: a man who frankly doesn't care very much about keeping 17 00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 2: this going for a long time, to make it very 18 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 2: uncomfortable for Europe, to make it uncomfortable for America, and 19 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:04,560 Speaker 2: hoping that he gets quite a lot of land and 20 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:08,479 Speaker 2: rare minerals out of Ukraine, not really caring too much 21 00:01:08,520 --> 00:01:12,559 Speaker 2: about the loss of life. So we've had a meeting 22 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 2: in Berlin with the French President Emmanuel Macron and the 23 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:18,640 Speaker 2: German Chancellor Olaf Schultz, and they are saying that this 24 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 2: limited ceasefire plan is an important first step, but both 25 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:26,160 Speaker 2: are saying we need a complete ceasefire. What is the 26 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:30,319 Speaker 2: problem with that. The British Prime Minister Sekirstarma has spoken 27 00:01:30,400 --> 00:01:34,960 Speaker 2: to Vladimir Zelenski of Ukraine and reiterated the government's on 28 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 2: wavering support. So I think lots of people thinking, okay, 29 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 2: well that's a start. It's not what I think the 30 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 2: American President was hoping to announce, but let's see where 31 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 2: this next meeting goes in a few days time. 32 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:52,600 Speaker 1: And on the issue of work well beneficiaries being paid 33 00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 1: for not working, this has obviously been something that's been 34 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 1: rumbling along for a couple of weeks now, but the 35 00:01:58,240 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 1: government refusing to rule out further cuts to benefits. 36 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 2: Yes, so Ron, I mean, for those who haven't heard, 37 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 2: in the UK, we have more than four million people 38 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:14,000 Speaker 2: signed off from work with either physical and or mental 39 00:02:14,040 --> 00:02:18,600 Speaker 2: health conditions. It currently costs roughly one hundred and forty 40 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:22,760 Speaker 2: billion New Zealand dollars a year in benefits, and that 41 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:26,160 Speaker 2: is said to be rising within five years to more 42 00:02:26,160 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 2: than two hundred and twenty billion New Zealand dollars years. 43 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 2: It is quite unsustainable, and yesterday the government announced cuts 44 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 2: equating to about eleven billion. They've tightened on the eligibility 45 00:02:39,080 --> 00:02:42,960 Speaker 2: of getting these disability related benefits. They've also cut some 46 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:45,800 Speaker 2: of the amount of the benefits. And yet people have 47 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:49,639 Speaker 2: immediately turned around and said, well, first of all, some 48 00:02:50,240 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 2: groups representing charities said this is immoral and devastating. But 49 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 2: on the other side there are people saying this doesn't 50 00:02:56,040 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 2: go far enough. The total bill, as I said, could 51 00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:02,080 Speaker 2: be up to two hundred twenty billion New Zealand dollars 52 00:03:02,080 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 2: in five years, so five billion is a bit of 53 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 2: a drop in the ocean. But the government being us, look, 54 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 2: with the growth target not being reached in the UK 55 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:13,240 Speaker 2: and the need to tighten the belts even further, are 56 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:15,800 Speaker 2: you going to need to cut more? And the government 57 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 2: not giving a direct answer to that, but certainly they 58 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 2: are admitting this is painful. They are admitting many of 59 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 2: their own MPs don't like it, but they do have 60 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 2: a big majority and many of those are on side 61 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:28,080 Speaker 2: with the Prime Minister. 62 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: Now we know that inflation, the CPI is calculated using 63 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 1: a basket of goods. In the UK, the statisticians are 64 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:38,720 Speaker 1: going to change what's in the basket, what's in, what's out. 65 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is fascinating as to what they now consider 66 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 2: is not relevant and what is. There's a basket of 67 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:49,720 Speaker 2: seven hundred and fifty two items and the Office of 68 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 2: National Statistics, a government body, collects the costs of these 69 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 2: products and services across different retailers to come up with 70 00:03:56,440 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 2: monthly inflation figures. So what we have now lost are 71 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:06,440 Speaker 2: basically turkey mints is one thing that's been removed. Another 72 00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 2: thing is advertising in a newspaper has been removed, and 73 00:04:10,400 --> 00:04:13,840 Speaker 2: another thing is DVD rentals. I mean, gosh, I was 74 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 2: surprised to see that still in the list. But we 75 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:22,320 Speaker 2: have added yoga mats I know, and virtual reality headsets 76 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 2: have both been added to the list this year. It 77 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:27,520 Speaker 2: is quite extraordinary to see who comes up with these things. 78 00:04:27,880 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 2: But yeah, the spending on virtual reality headsets has written 79 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:35,599 Speaker 2: massively and now stands at well over a billion New 80 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 2: Zealand dollars as we look into twenty twenty six. Is 81 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 2: the expectation and exercise mats not only used for yoga, 82 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 2: but other times of home workouts home gyms as well, 83 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:51,039 Speaker 2: so men's sliders or pool sandals have been added. Pulled 84 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 2: Pork has already substituted an other and ready Gammon joint. 85 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,640 Speaker 2: Mango is added to the selection of fruits. Cushions are 86 00:04:59,640 --> 00:05:03,760 Speaker 2: into bolster, the soft lounge, furnishing side of things and 87 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:06,119 Speaker 2: what I Love. Though we didn't see any return ees 88 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 2: so Vinyl records were out of the list about thirty 89 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:13,359 Speaker 2: years ago. Last year they came back in after the 90 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:16,520 Speaker 2: sudden boom of young people in particular wanting to listen 91 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:17,840 Speaker 2: to new music on vinyl. 92 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:21,440 Speaker 1: Goodness, mate, fascinating stuff, Gavin, thank you very much for that. 93 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:25,800 Speaker 1: Gavin Grande are UK europe correspondent, Yoga Mets, Men's Sliders 94 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 1: and Paul Pork of all thanks. 95 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:31,000 Speaker 2: For more from Hither duplessy Alan Drive. 96 00:05:31,160 --> 00:05:34,599 Speaker 1: Listen live to news talks it'd be from four pm weekdays, 97 00:05:34,720 --> 00:05:36,920 Speaker 1: or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio