1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: Not guilty. Pulkinghorn walked free from court yesterday quittive murdering 2 00:00:04,720 --> 00:00:09,320 Speaker 1: his wife Pauline Hannah. Finally a verdict. Roderick Mullgan is 3 00:00:09,320 --> 00:00:11,880 Speaker 1: a criminal defense lawyer. He's with US Live this morning. Roderick, 4 00:00:11,920 --> 00:00:16,279 Speaker 1: good morning, Good morning. Were you surprised at that verdict? No? 5 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: Why not? 6 00:00:18,680 --> 00:00:21,760 Speaker 2: I think many people saw that coming. But the thing 7 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:25,919 Speaker 2: about criminal justice, as we all know, is doubt. So 8 00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 2: if there's doubt, you've got to have an acquittal. And 9 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 2: even though many people were suspicious, did he really do it? 10 00:00:33,200 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 2: It's just not enough. It is a high bar. It 11 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 2: is difficult to convict people on circumstantial evidence. And as 12 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:44,559 Speaker 2: judges are saying the juries all the time, even if 13 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 2: you think it's likely somebody did it, that's not enough. 14 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 2: You've got to be sure, and you just can't be 15 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:51,919 Speaker 2: sure of that evidence. 16 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 1: Most of the jury clearly didn't think it was suicide, 17 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 1: because they said as much in their question to the judge. 18 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:01,240 Speaker 1: What happens now with the cogner? What if the coroner 19 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 1: rules that it's not suicide. 20 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:09,479 Speaker 2: The coroner has a different standard of evidence. The coroner's 21 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 2: inquiry is balance of probabilities. What's more, likely, so it's 22 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:23,400 Speaker 2: not a criminal inquiry. So the coroner is free to 23 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:29,039 Speaker 2: come to a different conclusion if they think the evidence 24 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:32,040 Speaker 2: merits it. So you can have the jury saying, well, 25 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 2: there's some doubt about whether it was further, and you 26 00:01:37,080 --> 00:01:42,080 Speaker 2: have the coroner saying it's likely to be murdered, and 27 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:44,880 Speaker 2: those two things can sit side by side because they're 28 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 2: answering the question to two different levels. 29 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 1: What would require, what would be required for a retrial? 30 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 1: More evidence, new evidence? 31 00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 2: What a trial is big and as complex and as 32 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:05,000 Speaker 2: thorough as this, a new trial could only happen if 33 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:10,120 Speaker 2: there was very, very substantial new evidence, and it just 34 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:16,120 Speaker 2: doesn't exist because everything here is circumstantial. Interesting, There was 35 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:18,799 Speaker 2: never an eyewitness, there was never a photograph, there was 36 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:21,760 Speaker 2: never a fingerprint. So it's not going to. 37 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 1: Happen to your mind, Polkinghorn is a free man for good. Yes, 38 00:02:27,240 --> 00:02:28,880 Speaker 1: thanks so much for your time, Roderic Mulgan. 39 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 2: For more from News Talks, there'd be listen live on 40 00:02:32,080 --> 00:02:35,040 Speaker 2: air or online and keep our shows with you wherever 41 00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:37,680 Speaker 2: you go with our podcast on iHeartRadio