1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,480 Speaker 1: So in this country seemingly never ending desire to see 2 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:05,400 Speaker 1: the worst, the government produced our worst case scenario around 3 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: the war. Inflation could hit three point seven percent. That's 4 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: of the war goes all year. Nikola Willis is the 5 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:13,119 Speaker 1: Finance minister. Good morning, Good morning, Mike. What are you 6 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: doing peddling misery with the worst case scenario? Why are 7 00:00:16,040 --> 00:00:18,240 Speaker 1: we all most straight to the worst case scenario? 8 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:22,239 Speaker 2: Well, I've been clear that there are a range of scenarios, 9 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:25,080 Speaker 2: simply the case. We don't know what's going to happen 10 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:27,400 Speaker 2: with spectors that are outside of our control. We don't 11 00:00:27,440 --> 00:00:30,000 Speaker 2: know how long the straight up hormones will stay closed. 12 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:33,280 Speaker 2: We don't know whether our Asian refineries we'll be able 13 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:37,640 Speaker 2: to access alternative supplies of oil in sufficient quantities, and 14 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:39,960 Speaker 2: we don't know whether importers will be able to access 15 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 2: alternative supplies of refined products. So we're preparing for all 16 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:48,479 Speaker 2: of those scenarios, but of course we remain hopeful that 17 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:51,000 Speaker 2: we're in a situation where we've got enough cover, where 18 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 2: refineries can keep producing enough fuel and our importers can 19 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 2: get quantities that New Zealand needs, and. 20 00:00:57,880 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: By the time you get to the worst case scenario 21 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: yesterday from Treasury lasting all year, which of course it isn't. 22 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 1: You're into guesswork territory anyway, aren't you. 23 00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 2: Look it is all forecasters are essentially making assumptions about 24 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 2: the future and then plotting in numbers. Treasury had given 25 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 2: me a range of scenarios and the best case scenario 26 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:21,640 Speaker 2: in which we didn't have this conflict occurring. They were 27 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,840 Speaker 2: forecasting growth at a very healthy level of three percent 28 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 2: for the year. Yet they've then done a range of 29 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 2: numbers to say, well, if the conflict lasts a small while, 30 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,560 Speaker 2: a medium while, a long while, how much of an 31 00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 2: impact could that have? But they'd be the first to 32 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 2: acknowledge these forecast are guessing games at the moment for everyone, 33 00:01:40,319 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 2: including everyone in the world who are trying to foresee. 34 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:47,040 Speaker 1: These we play less guessing games and just get on 35 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 1: with life for goodness sake. 36 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:51,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, look that the government's getting on with life. 37 00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:53,960 Speaker 2: But we also have to be proactive. We have to 38 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 2: plan for what could be around the corner, so that 39 00:01:56,440 --> 00:01:57,880 Speaker 2: if bad things happen, we're ready. 40 00:01:58,080 --> 00:01:59,760 Speaker 1: And when you're sitting around a table with a bunch 41 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:02,080 Speaker 1: of journalist, one goes, you know, have you got any 42 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 1: tips for saving petrol, and you go, well, don't put 43 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: your foot on the accelerator as much and don't put 44 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 1: stuff in the boot, and Labor picks it up and 45 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 1: runs a social media campaign. This is where we end up, 46 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 1: isn't it. 47 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:14,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, look, it's very frustrating. The first thing I said 48 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:17,040 Speaker 2: was New Zealand is a sensible They don't need me 49 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 2: giving lectures on how to reduce their fuel use. They 50 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:23,960 Speaker 2: actually know these things already and I'm very reluctant to 51 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:27,959 Speaker 2: take that lecturer and chief roll up. But of course 52 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:31,600 Speaker 2: Labor then clipped it because I said something about people 53 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 2: already know you don't put your stuff on the boosh 54 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:35,800 Speaker 2: or don't drive a fast So they just took that 55 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 2: this and pretended I was out there giving a lesson 56 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 2: to the world. I mean, come on, of course, that's 57 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:41,200 Speaker 2: not what I'm going to do. 58 00:02:41,360 --> 00:02:44,240 Speaker 1: No exactly. Are you worried? Though? Japan says they're not 59 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:45,959 Speaker 1: really interested in helping with the straight up from this. 60 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 1: Germany says it's not our war that vibe that has 61 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 1: been sent to Trump. Does that potentially bother you? 62 00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 2: Well, look, we do want to see the straight up 63 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 2: homos reopened, and it will be up to all countries 64 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:02,640 Speaker 2: to decide weather and what role they play in it. 65 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 2: For New Zealand's part, we haven't been asked to participate 66 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 2: in any particular efforts in the Strait, but we're conscious 67 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 2: that countries will be assessing their own positions, taking a 68 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:17,320 Speaker 2: range of actions, looking at alternative roots for oil and goods, 69 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 2: and I'm sure there'll be much to play out on 70 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:20,680 Speaker 2: this in the days ahead. 71 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:23,920 Speaker 1: Are you worried there's an increasing amount of pressure and 72 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 1: action globally for relief at the petrol pump. Star has 73 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:31,320 Speaker 1: announced heating oil relief in Britain over night, et cetera. 74 00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:33,680 Speaker 1: This builds ahead of steam and you're going to have 75 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 1: to be forced into acting in some way, shape or 76 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 1: form well. 77 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,640 Speaker 2: Of course, in the Yukain Europe's case, their particular issue 78 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:44,119 Speaker 2: is that the energy and electricity prices are very much 79 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 2: more affected by events in the Middle East than ours 80 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 2: at because they're largely hydro and renewable, so they're in 81 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 2: a slightly different situation. But look, we do expect that worldwide, 82 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 2: as that price that the pump goes up sharply, it 83 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 2: is going to have an impact on consumer and countries 84 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 2: will respond in different ways. For our part, the advice 85 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:07,160 Speaker 2: has been don't just steal a blanket universal take off 86 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 2: the petrol tax. In some ways, that would send the 87 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 2: wrong signal. And instead, if you are getting to a 88 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:15,480 Speaker 2: point where there is acute pressure on some households, particularly 89 00:04:15,480 --> 00:04:19,919 Speaker 2: those flower income, you would be better to consider very targeted, 90 00:04:20,320 --> 00:04:22,360 Speaker 2: timely in temporary support. 91 00:04:23,440 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: Thailand has ordered civil servants to take the stairs instead 92 00:04:27,560 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 1: of elevators. Is it time the New Zealand government issued 93 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 1: orders for us to take the stairs and wear short 94 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:34,160 Speaker 1: sleeve shirts. 95 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:38,719 Speaker 2: No, he won't see us showing orders like that. Look, 96 00:04:38,800 --> 00:04:41,320 Speaker 2: the National Fuel Plan, which we've published a couple of 97 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:45,040 Speaker 2: years ago, does say in some circumstances you could have 98 00:04:45,080 --> 00:04:48,920 Speaker 2: government agencies running an information campaigning to give people more 99 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:52,799 Speaker 2: information about their choices for reducing their own fuel consumption. 100 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:55,839 Speaker 2: But we're not there yet. And as I say, look, 101 00:04:55,880 --> 00:04:58,600 Speaker 2: I'm very reluctant to take the lecturer and chief role, 102 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 2: and I think people could well workout for themselves that, 103 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 2: you know, catching a bus might be cheaper than going 104 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:05,560 Speaker 2: in the car sometimes depending on where you live and 105 00:05:05,600 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 2: depending on where the a bus is available. They don't 106 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:09,640 Speaker 2: need me telling them how to live their own lives, 107 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:13,360 Speaker 2: what choices makes for their particular family, their particular circumstances, 108 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:14,560 Speaker 2: their particular obligation. 109 00:05:14,760 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 1: Quite right, Nicola Willis the Finance Minister. For more from 110 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:21,400 Speaker 1: the My Asking Breakfast Listen live to news talks they'd 111 00:05:21,440 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 1: be from six am weekdays, or follow the podcast on 112 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:25,280 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio