1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Catherine Fields in France. Catherine morning to you, Good morning Mike. 2 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: How many risks have we got and how organized was 3 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: it and is it linked to Iran? 4 00:00:09,600 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 2: Yes, this is related to French authorities and now investigating 5 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 2: a suspect as there are suspected link to Iran. They 6 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:21,320 Speaker 2: thwarted what they think was a bomb attack on a 7 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 2: property belonging to the Bank of America here in Paris 8 00:00:24,800 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 2: over the weekend. The reason that they say that they 9 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 2: think that it's a pro Iranian group linked to this 10 00:00:32,360 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 2: attack is because it bears a lot of the hallmarks 11 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 2: of earlier attacks, particularly in the Netherlands, also Indulgeum and 12 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:43,240 Speaker 2: that attack just last week in London when some Jewish 13 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 2: ambulances were set alight. It is a concern because of 14 00:00:47,479 --> 00:00:51,960 Speaker 2: the way that the suspects were recruited to carry this out. 15 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 2: They were found on Space sorry Snapchat. They were offered 16 00:00:57,040 --> 00:01:00,959 Speaker 2: around a thousand New Zealand dollars to go plant this 17 00:01:01,280 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 2: device outside the Banks of America. They particularly targeted a 18 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:09,920 Speaker 2: young immigrant seventeen years old, and that is what's got 19 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:14,920 Speaker 2: the intelligence services and the anti terrorism police here particularly 20 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:19,000 Speaker 2: concerned because it's possibly a group they've not heard about before, 21 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:22,199 Speaker 2: and they're using social media in a way that they've 22 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:24,959 Speaker 2: seen before that's very difficult for them to get a 23 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:25,399 Speaker 2: handle on. 24 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:28,400 Speaker 1: Okay, we'll see where it goes. The war, the other war, 25 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:30,679 Speaker 1: the war that you presumably talk more about than we do. 26 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:34,039 Speaker 1: This business of Zelensky and Ukraine, his move to the 27 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 1: Middle East, what's going on there. 28 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:40,080 Speaker 2: Part of it is money. You might recall, minds that 29 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:43,920 Speaker 2: the European Union is holding back on this ninety billion 30 00:01:44,040 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 2: euro funding for Ukraine, which Ukraine says they need to 31 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 2: get through the next couple of months. Also, you know 32 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 2: there's a bit of commerce involved. The Ukrainians know about drones, 33 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:59,560 Speaker 2: they know about drone technology, and so President Zelenski just 34 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 2: came back from a tour of the golf. He's been 35 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 2: in Kata, Saudi Arabia, UAE selling them their technology. We 36 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 2: don't have exact details and what he was selling them, 37 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:14,240 Speaker 2: but we do know that it was air defense systems, 38 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 2: maritime drones, electronic warfare, interception technology, that sort of stuff. Now, 39 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:24,079 Speaker 2: if you recall these types of drones that are being 40 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 2: fired across the golf, that are landing and places in 41 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 2: countries in the golf, these are the same types of 42 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:35,640 Speaker 2: drones that have been targeted at Ukraine. They are Iranian made, 43 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 2: They've been used by Russia. So even though quite a 44 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 2: lot get through, Ukraine has got the technology to be 45 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:46,720 Speaker 2: able to deal with it. So Kiev needs to have 46 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,680 Speaker 2: a business business deals that they want to set up 47 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 2: these strategic alliances. And so I think what we're looking 48 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 2: at is funding and exchange for technology. 49 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: How worried is Europe about oil and Russia and their 50 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 1: ability seemingly to work the global market at the moment 51 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: and bring in the cash which funds the war machine. 52 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:07,320 Speaker 2: A lot of doubles speak going on about this at 53 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 2: the moment. They are concerned we've got, on the one hand, 54 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:15,160 Speaker 2: us allowing more Russian oil onto the market. One of 55 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:17,880 Speaker 2: the other interesting things that we're seeing is that a 56 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: lot of countries are trying to put pressure on the 57 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 2: Ukrainians to stop targeting Russia's energy infrastructure. You know, of course, 58 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:28,399 Speaker 2: we've been seeing in the area around Saint Petersburg right 59 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:30,920 Speaker 2: in the north up north of the Baltic we've seen 60 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:34,360 Speaker 2: a lot of the Ukrainian drone attacks on those oil 61 00:03:34,400 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 2: installations up there. So they're saying, look, we actually quite 62 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,960 Speaker 2: need Russia's oil. Of course, Zelenski is saying, well, we 63 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 2: will stop targeting Russian infrastructure as soon as they stopped 64 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:48,200 Speaker 2: targeting Ukraine. 65 00:03:48,640 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 1: By the way, the Spanish move overnight on the other 66 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:55,760 Speaker 1: war and Iran, how much of an outlier is Spain 67 00:03:55,960 --> 00:03:58,840 Speaker 1: in the EU in terms of their attitude to America. 68 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 2: And then they're really in line with most of Europe 69 00:04:03,240 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 2: when it comes to the basic line, which is it's 70 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 2: an illegal war, unjust, and it really has strayed away 71 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 2: from its initial objectives. What was interesting though, was that 72 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:19,359 Speaker 2: Spain has now blocked US warplanes from flying over its territory, 73 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:23,560 Speaker 2: so essentially it's spanned. Any military aircraft involved in there 74 00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:28,039 Speaker 2: are more using its airspace, using its military bases. In 75 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:31,040 Speaker 2: the past, they were allowing the US to use some 76 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:34,880 Speaker 2: of the bases in Spain. They were also allowed to 77 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 2: use they had a naval presence in the south, but 78 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 2: it was actually a logistics hub for American operations in 79 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 2: Europe and the Mediterranean. But now it's been pretty firm. 80 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:49,400 Speaker 2: The Defense Minister has said she told the US it 81 00:04:49,440 --> 00:04:52,960 Speaker 2: was not a sudden policy shift, and they just do 82 00:04:53,040 --> 00:04:55,240 Speaker 2: not agree with what Donald Trump is doing. 83 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:57,800 Speaker 1: Always a pleasure Catherine Catherine Field in France for US 84 00:04:57,839 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: this Morning. For more from the mic Hous Breakfast listen 85 00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:04,160 Speaker 1: live to News Talk Set B from six am weekdays, 86 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 1: or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio