1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: So to the state of the old economy, and despite 2 00:00:01,880 --> 00:00:04,200 Speaker 1: the so called green shoots and brighter days ahead, yesterday's 3 00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: Crown Account numbers remind us it's all still a mess. 4 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:08,440 Speaker 1: The deficit blew out to twelve point nine billion. They 5 00:00:08,440 --> 00:00:10,240 Speaker 1: thought it was going to be eleven. This is the 6 00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:12,240 Speaker 1: year to June, Health, New Zealand and a se see 7 00:00:12,240 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: your major issues. Former Finance Minister Stephen Joyce's with us. 8 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:17,959 Speaker 2: Good morning, Wanning Mike, how are you very well? Thank you? 9 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:21,200 Speaker 1: Revenues up, but then so are expenses. Is that a 10 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: reputational issue potentially for a conservative government. 11 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 2: Nah, I don't think so at the stage. It would 12 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 2: be if it continued for a long time, you know, 13 00:00:29,560 --> 00:00:33,159 Speaker 2: for a couple another couple of years. We just got 14 00:00:33,200 --> 00:00:34,879 Speaker 2: to be thankful. I think that the revenue did go 15 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 2: up because I think the expectation is that the revenue 16 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:42,839 Speaker 2: would drop, and indeed the tax take around companies and 17 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:47,400 Speaker 2: individuals dropped. The quirk of it was with interest rates 18 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 2: going up, the people that paid tax on their interest 19 00:00:51,360 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 2: paid more, obviously, and so that pushed the revenue up 20 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:58,720 Speaker 2: on that side. But it's still a pretty pretty bleak 21 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 2: picture and the challenge for the government will be is 22 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 2: that won't continue. The interest won't keep rising now because 23 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 2: interest rates have now turned, so that contribution to revenue 24 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 2: increases won't happen. So once again it comes back to 25 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 2: a story of needing growth to boost that tax take. 26 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 2: Otherwise we'll be chasing our tail downwards for a while yet, 27 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 2: which is the normal method. By the way, you come 28 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 2: out of a recession. Everybody else will feel better before 29 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:27,320 Speaker 2: the government books look better, and we had that, and 30 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 2: we had that in twenty nine to twelve. You know, 31 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 2: poor Bill was constantly reporting back that despite improvements in 32 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:38,840 Speaker 2: the general economy, that it was taking time to turn 33 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:40,679 Speaker 2: the fiscal books around. And that's just the white works. 34 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 1: The surplus by twenty eight is that still real? 35 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:46,679 Speaker 2: Well, it could be, but it's going to depend. It's 36 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 2: going to depend a lot on growth. I mean, people 37 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 2: forget we've paid a massive price. I mean, congratulations, My 38 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 2: conflation has been beaten and in the period post COVID, 39 00:01:57,360 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 2: we've doubled the country's net debt, We've flattened the economy. 40 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 2: But by god, we've got inflation under control. So you know, 41 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:09,519 Speaker 2: we should celebrate ironically that. But it's a it's a 42 00:02:09,560 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 2: big drive back from here and. 43 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 1: The ACC questions and the health questions are they answerable 44 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:16,480 Speaker 1: questions or an ACC in particular, have we got something 45 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:17,520 Speaker 1: to be worried about. 46 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 2: A CC's it's a sort of classic problem. I think 47 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 2: that the that the entitlements if you like, or the 48 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 2: or the payouts increased during the labor government, they soften 49 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:38,280 Speaker 2: the criteria that always puts a acc ACC's footing worse. 50 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:40,359 Speaker 2: And what generally comes in and we had to do 51 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 2: the same thing as your government comes in and has 52 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 2: to tighten the criteria and put up the ACC levies 53 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 2: to get the books back and balance. Unfortunately, that's the 54 00:02:47,840 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 2: cycle that occurs on the health side. Well with you 55 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 2: begin it's it's a proof that health New Zealanders is 56 00:02:56,919 --> 00:02:59,760 Speaker 2: not a solution. It's just another way of counting the beans. 57 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:08,519 Speaker 2: And it's a new bureaucracy over the other bureaucracy, and 58 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 2: there's some real work to be done to improve productivity. 59 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:15,840 Speaker 2: It's not about reducing health spending, which some of the 60 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:20,000 Speaker 2: political critics get into. No government reduces health spending. It's 61 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 2: just about how effective that spending is going to be. 62 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 2: And we yet to see anything out of this new 63 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 2: system which will deliver that productivity. 64 00:03:27,440 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 1: Saw that Nicholas shekeled herself with does she asked for 65 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 1: trouble on that. Given it's already spent and we're not 66 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 1: even into next year. 67 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 2: It's going to be very tough. And that's why you're 68 00:03:36,160 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 2: seeing the sorts of decisions we're seeing. And I heard 69 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 2: the CTU guys saying that it's terrible. You know, we 70 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:45,920 Speaker 2: shouldn't have cut ferries. I shouldn't cut you know, it 71 00:03:45,920 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 2: shouldn't have recalculated the needn hospital and everything like that. 72 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 2: But there's a reason for that, and that's because you've 73 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 2: doubled debt in six years and now you're running a 74 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:59,640 Speaker 2: deficit of twelve point nine billion. The answer to his 75 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:02,120 Speaker 2: questquestion as well, you should have got your mate Grant 76 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 2: to be under much greater control three or four years ago, 77 00:04:05,320 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 2: and maybe we wouldn't be having to make these sorts 78 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:09,000 Speaker 2: of decisions now. If the country is having to make, 79 00:04:09,320 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 2: that's tough, and I think it's going to be hard 80 00:04:11,800 --> 00:04:14,160 Speaker 2: for it to do that number next year. But actually 81 00:04:14,240 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 2: what's the alternative? 82 00:04:15,880 --> 00:04:17,800 Speaker 1: Good question? Well, the nice to catch up with your 83 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:19,840 Speaker 1: Stephen Joyce, former Finance Ministry. 84 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:21,800 Speaker 2: For more from the mic, asking Breakfast. 85 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:25,320 Speaker 1: Listen live to news talks it'd be from six am weekdays, 86 00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio