1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:05,840 Speaker 1: Polaris Dawn mission successful. A daredevil billionaire turned astronaut has 2 00:00:06,040 --> 00:00:08,719 Speaker 1: floated his way into the history books overnight conducting the 3 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: world's first privately funded spacewalk. Jared Isaacman, along with SpaceX's 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: Sarah Gillis, launched into space about a week ago on 5 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:20,680 Speaker 1: the Falcon nine rocket, and last night they conducted a 6 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:23,120 Speaker 1: two hour walk outside their capsule. 7 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:23,720 Speaker 2: Back an hold. 8 00:00:23,720 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: We all have a lot of works a year. 9 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 2: For some here, Birksure looks. 10 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: Like a perfect world. Chris Jackson is the University of 11 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 1: Auckland head of space operations. Chris, good morning, Good morning Ryan. 12 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:40,240 Speaker 1: How significant is this a privately funded spacewalk. 13 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, there's been quite a lot of i'll say 14 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:49,159 Speaker 2: advances in private space space tourism over the past or 15 00:00:49,280 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 2: five or ten years, I guess so, and each mission 16 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 2: has been progressing. So getting outside the capsule is actually 17 00:00:55,920 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 2: quite a big achievement. You know, there's quite a lot 18 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 2: of danger involved with it, and yeah, technically I think 19 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 2: it's quite a big achievement, and you know, it progresses 20 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:10,720 Speaker 2: things for SpaceX and for humanity space. I guess quite 21 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 2: a long way in that SpaceX want to go to 22 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 2: Mars and spacesuits and the space walk type you know, 23 00:01:18,400 --> 00:01:19,039 Speaker 2: is all part of that. 24 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:21,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, the space suit that they're wearing a lot of 25 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:24,440 Speaker 1: talk about that slim down. It's almost like a wetsuit. 26 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 1: It's that tight on their body. Nowhere near as bulky 27 00:01:27,400 --> 00:01:29,400 Speaker 1: is the NASA ones we're used to seeing, right. 28 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, And I mean the space suit's quite you know, 29 00:01:33,319 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 2: quite critical. We obviously think about the I say that 30 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:38,839 Speaker 2: the breathing environment that it obviously provides, but the thermal 31 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:44,319 Speaker 2: environment in space is quite extreme, and regulating temperature in 32 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:47,360 Speaker 2: an environment that has no air around the outside of 33 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 2: the suit is quite critical. So testing that out is 34 00:01:50,320 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 2: you know, quite a significant step forward. And making it 35 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:57,120 Speaker 2: easier for astronauts to do work outside of capsules with 36 00:01:57,200 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 2: a smaller suit is something they were't about to do 37 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 2: to do different things to say on the Moon, mining 38 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 2: and things like that that they want about to get to. 39 00:02:07,040 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: He won't say how much he's spent to get up there. 40 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 1: Do you have any idea what it would cost to 41 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:13,079 Speaker 1: do something like this? 42 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:18,919 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, I don't know, and I mean he's put 43 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 2: together quite a program, so you know, he's going to 44 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 2: be spending a lot of money. But yeah, it's certainly 45 00:02:24,680 --> 00:02:26,519 Speaker 2: you know, tens of hundreds of millions of dollars I 46 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:29,520 Speaker 2: would expect, I mean a satellite launch, just a Falcon 47 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 2: nine launches, you know, in the order of well, let's 48 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:34,480 Speaker 2: say some around about one hundred million new zelland dollars. 49 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 2: So and a manned launches is a lot more than that. 50 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:42,720 Speaker 1: Just finally, there are currently nineteen people in space, which 51 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:45,480 Speaker 1: is apparently a record number. How many is a crowd? 52 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 1: Do you reckon up there? 53 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:50,400 Speaker 2: Well, I think it's only going to start to increase. 54 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 2: You know that there's a lot more stuff that people 55 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 2: want to do in space. As I say, you know, 56 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 2: Nasura going to the Moon and well soon in a 57 00:02:57,639 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 2: year or two time that that program's drifting a little, 58 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 2: but you know they want to populate the Moon and 59 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 2: obviously use that as a stepping stone for getting to Mars. 60 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:08,959 Speaker 2: So yeah, this is only going to be the start 61 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 2: of you know, a lot more people in space and 62 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:13,000 Speaker 2: a lot more different places in space as well. 63 00:03:13,320 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 1: Fascinating stuff. Chris, Thank you very much for that. Chris Jackson, 64 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: University of Auckland, Head of Space Operations. 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