1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:04,000 Speaker 1: So we're all being told to upskill educate ourselves on 2 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: AI because if you aren't using it, your competitors will be, 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: and they'll subsequently be a step ahead of you, more 4 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: customer centric, more productive, more competitive. 5 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:16,160 Speaker 2: So what do you do about AI as a business 6 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:20,920 Speaker 2: leader or anyone with some responsibility where an organization is going? 7 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,799 Speaker 1: Now, there are plenty of paid and free courses available 8 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:28,120 Speaker 1: in artificial intelligence. You could literally fill your boots just 9 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: with the free stuff advertised every day on LinkedIn. 10 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 2: Or you could do a mini MBA specializing in AI. 11 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:37,239 Speaker 1: This week on the Business off Tech powered by two 12 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:40,239 Speaker 1: Degrees Business, we talk to two people who've done just 13 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 1: that and developed cases for AI applications that have the 14 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:47,839 Speaker 1: scope to make a big impact in their respective organizations. 15 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 3: AI is finally allowing us to do what computers were 16 00:00:51,080 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 3: telling us they could do thirty years ago. Computers were 17 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 3: going to make everything easier. They were going to do 18 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:59,240 Speaker 3: all the drudgery work that we do. It never happened, 19 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 3: so it was kind of false promise. But now at 20 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:05,840 Speaker 3: repetitive donkey work, we don't have to do that anymore. 21 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 4: Can concentrate with all of it. 22 00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:10,039 Speaker 5: You know, we talk about you know, New Zealand needing 23 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 5: a productivity uplift. This is where it can make is 24 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:15,120 Speaker 5: huge difference for us. AI can really help us with that. 25 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:18,640 Speaker 2: Well, delve into the world of AI and what you 26 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:22,000 Speaker 2: can achieve with this mini MBA and the topic shortly. 27 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 1: First though, some of the tech issues making headlines this 28 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 1: week and a lot of commentary bend from across the 29 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: Tasman about the big banks painting the so called Consumer 30 00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: Data Right which has been in place for four years 31 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:37,960 Speaker 1: now and was hailed as the start of open banking 32 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 1: over there. Well, the banks is saying it's been a 33 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:41,400 Speaker 1: massive failure. 34 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:41,960 Speaker 5: Yeah. 35 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 2: The number they're throwing around a zero point three percent 36 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:49,560 Speaker 2: of customers are actually using CDR Customer Data Right to 37 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 2: access their banking data. It's a little bit of a 38 00:01:53,560 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 2: mislead I think though, if you look into some of 39 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:58,840 Speaker 2: the reporting that you sent me, Peter, where it talks 40 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 2: about the fact that that's only ongoing active access. There 41 00:02:04,280 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 2: are also one off accessing where for loans and things 42 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:10,519 Speaker 2: like that, where they'll just dip in and check and 43 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 2: then dip out again. But also we have to remember 44 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:16,600 Speaker 2: that the CDR is not just about open banking, and 45 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 2: that's a point that's made as well on some of 46 00:02:18,360 --> 00:02:22,919 Speaker 2: those reports, it's actually much wider than that. The electricity industry, 47 00:02:23,320 --> 00:02:27,560 Speaker 2: the insurance industry will eventually reach all these other industries 48 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:31,640 Speaker 2: that have a lot of data about consumers. It is 49 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:34,920 Speaker 2: about your right as a consumer to access that data 50 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 2: and to give mission for access to that data. So 51 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:42,840 Speaker 2: while I think that's probably true that the role out 52 00:02:42,840 --> 00:02:45,920 Speaker 2: of open banking in Australia hasn't been as rapid as 53 00:02:45,960 --> 00:02:47,960 Speaker 2: people would have liked, and the banks maybe feeling a 54 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:51,639 Speaker 2: little annoyed they've made all this investment, but the reality 55 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 2: is that it is going to take time to grow 56 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 2: and there are benefits beyond just these persistent data access 57 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:00,400 Speaker 2: rights that are being ed. 58 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:04,079 Speaker 1: Yeah. For instance, Deloitte did a report earlier this year, 59 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:08,320 Speaker 1: actually commissioned by a bank, which suggested that the Australian 60 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 1: economy would be sixteen point seven billion dollars larger by 61 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 1: twenty forty three if that consumer data right expanded into retail, healthcare, 62 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 1: and other personal and professional services. So this is Deloitte, 63 00:03:23,040 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 1: an accounting company and a technology company saying we think 64 00:03:26,760 --> 00:03:30,359 Speaker 1: that there is huge value to the economy from expanding this, 65 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 1: which is what Australia is sort of on the track 66 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: to do. The banks are saying, well, it needs to 67 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 1: be reimagined because it's too expensive. Some of the customer 68 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:45,000 Speaker 1: owned banks, I guess the equivalent of hour sort of 69 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: co op banks in New Zealand, they estimate that it's 70 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: cost them one hundred million dollars. They're not happy about 71 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 1: it either. But you've seen the startup community and the 72 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:58,640 Speaker 1: FinTechs really push back saying, as you pointed out, Ben, 73 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 1: that that is ongoing CDR transactions that they're counting, not 74 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:06,120 Speaker 1: the one off stuff and all these other sort of 75 00:04:06,240 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 1: lending companies that are using that to check the status 76 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 1: of someone's credit status and that type of thing. That's 77 00:04:12,200 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: a hugely valuable service. We've also heard from an Australian 78 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:19,919 Speaker 1: startup this week's Writing and Startup Daily across the Tasman. 79 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: It's called Basic. It's a data aggregator startup and it 80 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:28,120 Speaker 1: claims it has nine hundred thousand open banking connections between 81 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:31,919 Speaker 1: consumers and businesses, helping them with the likes of budgeting, 82 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:36,599 Speaker 1: invest in tax reconciliation. But it's using screen scraping, the 83 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:39,920 Speaker 1: old preceding technology that a lot of new Zealand companies 84 00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: are using to try and work with bank data to 85 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:45,839 Speaker 1: allow that to happen. So for some reason there's a 86 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:50,720 Speaker 1: barrier to basic using the CDR infrastructure that's available. Once 87 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 1: these sorts of companies start picking it up, I think 88 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 1: we'll see a lot more open banking, genuine open banking 89 00:04:57,080 --> 00:04:58,279 Speaker 1: transactions going on. 90 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:01,440 Speaker 2: The reality is is that people are going to go 91 00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:05,360 Speaker 2: for the best customer experience, and if at the moment 92 00:05:05,400 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 2: the best customer experience is gained through screen scraping, you 93 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,200 Speaker 2: can't just turn around and say let's ban screen scraping. 94 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 2: I mean, sure, there are some maybe some issues with 95 00:05:14,640 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 2: it around security. We know that CDR is more secure, 96 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:19,840 Speaker 2: but all that means is that we need to do 97 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:25,559 Speaker 2: a better job at making legitimate data sharing really good. 98 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,719 Speaker 2: I think that's it, because it is about competition. Like 99 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:31,600 Speaker 2: the is there are places for regulation, I don't think 100 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:34,040 Speaker 2: customer experience is a place where you can regulate your 101 00:05:34,080 --> 00:05:35,560 Speaker 2: way out of a problem. 102 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 1: And the whole point of this was to stimulate competition. 103 00:05:39,279 --> 00:05:41,720 Speaker 1: This came out of a Royal Commission of Inquiry into 104 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:46,359 Speaker 1: misconduct in the banking sector in Australia and really I 105 00:05:46,400 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 1: think inspired the effort here to create CDR legislation, which 106 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 1: we've done. The CDR is being rolled out. There was 107 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 1: a lot of hoopler about a month ago about the 108 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:01,720 Speaker 1: genuinely the start of op and banking in New Zealand. 109 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:04,280 Speaker 1: So you've covered this ban, You've talked to a lot 110 00:06:04,279 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 1: of companies about this. What do you think we can 111 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:10,000 Speaker 1: learn from this? What should we not be doing that 112 00:06:10,040 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 1: the Australians did as we develop our own CDR and 113 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:16,159 Speaker 1: hope to have much better uptake than they have. 114 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: Part of it goes to accessibility. It needs to be affordable. 115 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 2: The accreditation needs to be reasonable. If it's prohibitively expensive, 116 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:28,160 Speaker 2: it's going to stop companies, these startup companies from being 117 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:29,040 Speaker 2: able to access it. 118 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:30,799 Speaker 4: That's a really big point. 119 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 2: Also, consistency is really key, so it needs to be 120 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:38,599 Speaker 2: the same between different banks. That's part of what the 121 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 2: CDR regulation and part of what the payment's New Zealand 122 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 2: application to the Commerce Commission all very complicated. 123 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:46,720 Speaker 4: You can read some of my reporting on that if 124 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:47,360 Speaker 4: you're interested. 125 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:52,840 Speaker 2: But they are trying to create a consistent framework so 126 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 2: that these companies can become accredited, can access APIs and 127 00:06:57,279 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 2: they don't have to go through all these different negotiations 128 00:07:00,440 --> 00:07:02,400 Speaker 2: that will be really good, but it also needs to 129 00:07:02,400 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 2: be paired with that accreditation process, that framework being reasonably 130 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:11,160 Speaker 2: easy to for FinTechs to actually access. 131 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 4: There are a. 132 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 2: Lot of dials that need to be set at the 133 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:18,920 Speaker 2: right place to actually really get these things moving. But 134 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 2: the good news is we haven't actually been waiting. There 135 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:25,840 Speaker 2: are a lot of FinTechs now that are doing stuff 136 00:07:25,880 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 2: with open banking. You've got I think Quickpayer one of 137 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:32,680 Speaker 2: them that are the furthest along. They have API agreements 138 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:35,400 Speaker 2: with three of the big four banks and they're working 139 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 2: on the last one. I think blink Pays in the 140 00:07:37,200 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 2: same position. We've got Dash which just announced today as 141 00:07:40,480 --> 00:07:43,400 Speaker 2: we record, that it is applying for its license to 142 00:07:43,480 --> 00:07:47,720 Speaker 2: become a digital only bank in New Zealand to try 143 00:07:47,720 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 2: and improve competition in the space. And he said that 144 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:53,440 Speaker 2: the banks have been broadly supportive as well of that, 145 00:07:53,680 --> 00:07:56,760 Speaker 2: because they are feeling the pressure to show that there 146 00:07:56,800 --> 00:08:00,160 Speaker 2: is competition in the market. I guess the answer is 147 00:08:00,160 --> 00:08:04,200 Speaker 2: that it's extremely complicated and it is about that customer experience, 148 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 2: because otherwise people are just going to go to screen scraping. 149 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:10,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm not filled with confidence to be honest, given 150 00:08:10,560 --> 00:08:13,720 Speaker 1: that we're dealing with a subset of the same big 151 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:18,080 Speaker 1: banks that are kicking up the stink in Australia, Can we, 152 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: with our history of really slow progress on open banking, 153 00:08:22,880 --> 00:08:25,280 Speaker 1: do any better than the Australians. I'm not hopeful, but 154 00:08:25,320 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 1: I do. I am inspired by the so called rise 155 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 1: of neo banks, these digital only banks, and the likes 156 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 1: of Dosh saying hey, we want to become a bank 157 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 1: and maybe gain access to the banking rails with the 158 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:41,160 Speaker 1: Reserve Bank. That's when you can start to facilitate real 159 00:08:41,200 --> 00:08:44,400 Speaker 1: time transactions and not have to go through a third 160 00:08:44,440 --> 00:08:47,800 Speaker 1: party bank. The big issue there is the capital requirements. 161 00:08:47,880 --> 00:08:51,040 Speaker 1: Thirty million dollars in capital to become a bank and 162 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:52,600 Speaker 1: then all the other retape you have to go through. 163 00:08:52,640 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 1: It's a big threshold for a small new entrant. 164 00:08:55,679 --> 00:08:55,960 Speaker 4: It is. 165 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:58,400 Speaker 2: But the good news is the Commerce Commission kind of 166 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:00,719 Speaker 2: is aware of this. There has been a bit of 167 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 2: conversation about rbnz's want for economic stability versus the Commerce 168 00:09:05,520 --> 00:09:09,960 Speaker 2: commissions drive for better competition and to lower prices and 169 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:13,560 Speaker 2: improve the market and so payments. New Zealand is a 170 00:09:13,600 --> 00:09:16,360 Speaker 2: bank owned company, a bank run company and it has 171 00:09:16,600 --> 00:09:20,000 Speaker 2: it applied to the Commerce Commission to become the organization 172 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:23,200 Speaker 2: that sets the framework for open banking, and it applied 173 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:24,880 Speaker 2: for a five year license and said it wants to 174 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:26,880 Speaker 2: do all these things. And the Commerce Commission came back 175 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:30,680 Speaker 2: and said, okay, yes, you and your API center can 176 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 2: set this framework up, but none of the bank representatives 177 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:39,439 Speaker 2: on your board can vote, so only independent directors can 178 00:09:39,480 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 2: actually have a vote on payments. 179 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:44,040 Speaker 4: And zed's board. Also, we're going to give we'd like. 180 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:46,600 Speaker 2: To give you eighteen months, not five years, because we 181 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:49,319 Speaker 2: think that CDR is going to come in. Also, everything 182 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:51,440 Speaker 2: you do will need to be transparent, will need to 183 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:54,160 Speaker 2: have records of all your communication and emails so that 184 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:56,439 Speaker 2: when the legislation does come in, we can pick up 185 00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:59,440 Speaker 2: where you've left off and take things more through the 186 00:09:59,559 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 2: legislative roots. So the Commerce Commission is aware that there 187 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:05,160 Speaker 2: is an issue, whether you want to say, conflict of 188 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:08,080 Speaker 2: interest in having the banks with as much power in 189 00:10:08,120 --> 00:10:11,400 Speaker 2: open banking, and is working on doing its best to 190 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:13,319 Speaker 2: kind of make it fair. 191 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:16,640 Speaker 1: I think, okay, well that definitely sounds promising. We'll keep 192 00:10:16,640 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 1: an eye on that and you'll be reporting on it. 193 00:10:19,440 --> 00:10:22,240 Speaker 1: And other news been a lot of shadow this week 194 00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:27,680 Speaker 1: about the power consumption involved with artificial intelligence, the stuff 195 00:10:27,679 --> 00:10:29,959 Speaker 1: we're going to be talking about with our featured guests. 196 00:10:30,320 --> 00:10:34,640 Speaker 1: Some interesting stats out in the last week. Microsoft's emissions 197 00:10:34,679 --> 00:10:38,840 Speaker 1: are up forty percent between twenty twenty and twenty twenty three, 198 00:10:39,080 --> 00:10:41,680 Speaker 1: and the big component of that is its data centers, 199 00:10:42,280 --> 00:10:44,439 Speaker 1: and the big component of what's going on in those 200 00:10:44,520 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 1: data centers is artificial intelligence. Google's emissions almost fifty percent 201 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: higher in twenty twenty three than they were in twenty nineteen. 202 00:10:53,679 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 1: So the Tech Giants twenty twenty four Environmental Report notes 203 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:01,640 Speaker 1: that plans and missions were will be difficult due to 204 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:06,200 Speaker 1: increasing energy demands from the greater intensity of AI compute. 205 00:11:06,679 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 1: We are facing a big sustainability issue. A lot of 206 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:15,079 Speaker 1: those data center makers were investing in clean power projects, 207 00:11:15,160 --> 00:11:18,240 Speaker 1: whether they were solar or a hydro or whatever, to 208 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:22,040 Speaker 1: try and get their carbon footprint down. Then we saw 209 00:11:22,160 --> 00:11:25,080 Speaker 1: generative AI come along, all of these chips they've been 210 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:29,520 Speaker 1: buying from Nvidia that are very power hungry, and suddenly 211 00:11:29,679 --> 00:11:34,160 Speaker 1: they're blowing away their targets for emissions reduction. It sort 212 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 1: of ties into that discussion we had with Rod Drury 213 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:39,560 Speaker 1: and the piece you wrote which we'll link to Ben 214 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:43,000 Speaker 1: sort of fleshing out his thinking on this, which is, 215 00:11:43,360 --> 00:11:45,520 Speaker 1: really we have an advantage here. If we can continue 216 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:50,079 Speaker 1: to grow our renewable energy and literally be one hundred 217 00:11:50,120 --> 00:11:54,280 Speaker 1: percent renewable with hydro and solar and geothermal and other 218 00:11:54,320 --> 00:11:57,840 Speaker 1: stuff here, we become a destination for a lot of 219 00:11:57,840 --> 00:12:02,800 Speaker 1: those big companies which are building hyperscale data seeners here already. 220 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, definitely. 221 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 2: I mean, it's something that has been ongoing for a while. 222 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:12,839 Speaker 2: Is an attempt to capture that market a little bit more, 223 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:15,280 Speaker 2: and we just do need to go hard on it, 224 00:12:15,360 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 2: like Rodrury said. And one of my earliest articles that 225 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:22,439 Speaker 2: I wrote for Business Desk was actually about this issue 226 00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:25,319 Speaker 2: of we're building more data centers in New Zealand, are 227 00:12:25,320 --> 00:12:27,520 Speaker 2: we going to be able to actually meet the renewable 228 00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 2: energy demands? And one of the things that came out 229 00:12:30,920 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 2: of that reporting was this idea that because these because 230 00:12:34,040 --> 00:12:38,080 Speaker 2: big tech making renewable energy power purchase agreements, they're committing 231 00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:41,800 Speaker 2: to saying we'll spend this much money, it's allowing the 232 00:12:42,320 --> 00:12:47,920 Speaker 2: energy generators to actually invest in renewable generation. One of 233 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:50,320 Speaker 2: the barriers is that they can't build it fast enough. 234 00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:53,959 Speaker 2: At this point, we have labor shortages and just trying 235 00:12:53,960 --> 00:12:57,439 Speaker 2: to get stuff done can be quite a challenge. So yeah, 236 00:12:57,679 --> 00:13:00,280 Speaker 2: it needs a lot more investment in new to be 237 00:13:00,320 --> 00:13:02,360 Speaker 2: pushed ned really push the boat out on it. But 238 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:05,520 Speaker 2: it is really worrying, I think, like on an existential level, 239 00:13:05,600 --> 00:13:08,719 Speaker 2: this idea that we had, you know, these companies that 240 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 2: collectively make up what eighty percent of the world's resources, 241 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:17,720 Speaker 2: like suddenly that they're exploding in the amount of consumption 242 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:22,199 Speaker 2: and we don't really know what that's going to mean 243 00:13:22,360 --> 00:13:24,320 Speaker 2: just yet. Because they have been promising that they're going 244 00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:27,280 Speaker 2: to be carbon zero or carbon negative by twenty fifty. 245 00:13:27,280 --> 00:13:29,920 Speaker 2: They've been saying this for the last three or four years, 246 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 2: and suddenly it's looking like, well, how are you actually 247 00:13:32,520 --> 00:13:35,319 Speaker 2: going to achieve that while at the same time achieving 248 00:13:35,920 --> 00:13:40,440 Speaker 2: the promises that you're making around artificial intelligence? So big questions. 249 00:13:41,200 --> 00:13:43,839 Speaker 1: Yeah, Bill Gates has come out this week, and he 250 00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:48,319 Speaker 1: clearly has a vested interestedness as one of Microsoft's ongoing 251 00:13:48,400 --> 00:13:51,480 Speaker 1: biggest shareholders, so as you know, tens of billions of 252 00:13:51,480 --> 00:13:53,800 Speaker 1: dollars tied up in this. But he's saying, don't worry 253 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:58,520 Speaker 1: about this. Those companies, including Microsoft, will will pay a 254 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:01,880 Speaker 1: green premium for access to that power. The market will 255 00:14:01,880 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 1: sort this out. He's also saying that as you build 256 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:08,440 Speaker 1: more of this infrastructure with the funding of some of 257 00:14:08,440 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 1: these tech companies, it's sufficient to do other things as well, 258 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:17,720 Speaker 1: so to fund a local factory and housing subdivision as well. 259 00:14:17,840 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 1: So he's saying that this will accelerate the greening of 260 00:14:21,360 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 1: the economy in general. So that's yet to be seen. 261 00:14:24,840 --> 00:14:28,800 Speaker 1: We've got so much to do. Eighty percent increase in 262 00:14:29,720 --> 00:14:33,200 Speaker 1: electricity consumption projected here in New Zealand, but I think 263 00:14:33,240 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 1: twenty fifty it was, So we've got to get moving 264 00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:38,480 Speaker 1: on this and stuff is getting commissioned. But at the 265 00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:42,680 Speaker 1: rate of the digital economy alone growing, boy, we're going 266 00:14:42,720 --> 00:14:45,560 Speaker 1: to need a lot more than people probably think we do. 267 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:48,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, and we still don't have it right on incentives, 268 00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 2: I think because Billshop Bill Gates can say that they're 269 00:14:50,640 --> 00:14:53,160 Speaker 2: happy to pay a premium for green, but why would 270 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,480 Speaker 2: they if it's not cheaper, Like, what are they gaining 271 00:14:56,520 --> 00:14:57,800 Speaker 2: from it aside from goodwill? 272 00:14:57,920 --> 00:14:59,000 Speaker 4: And goodwill will. 273 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:01,320 Speaker 2: Only get you so far, you know when it comes 274 00:15:01,360 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 2: to pleasing shareholders. So hopefully they really do start to 275 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 2: see these really strong incentives foregoing green. 276 00:15:09,920 --> 00:15:10,720 Speaker 4: That makes sense. 277 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:14,560 Speaker 1: Finally, Ben, we delve into the crypto world, and good 278 00:15:14,600 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: news for former customers of mount gox, and that takes 279 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 1: me back to one of the first crypto exchanges, Japanese 280 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:27,520 Speaker 1: based mount gox twenty fourteen. It was hacked quite spectacularly 281 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:32,200 Speaker 1: and it was four hundred million dollars off crypto mainly 282 00:15:32,280 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 1: bitcoin I think, on that platform back then. So customers 283 00:15:36,240 --> 00:15:40,480 Speaker 1: were devastated. That has led to a ten year process 284 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:46,240 Speaker 1: trying to get back those funds. Forensic accountants, going through lawyers. 285 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:48,560 Speaker 1: It's been going through the courts for a long time. 286 00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:53,160 Speaker 1: But now the money just from this month is starting 287 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:55,120 Speaker 1: to be paid back. And the amazing thing is those 288 00:15:55,160 --> 00:15:58,880 Speaker 1: customers who were devastated and frustrated that they couldn't access 289 00:15:58,920 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 1: those funds that have been sitting there, they've experienced a 290 00:16:02,440 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 1: massive capital gain. That four hundred million dollars back then 291 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: it was stolen and it has been recovered, is now 292 00:16:08,440 --> 00:16:12,560 Speaker 1: worth forty five billion, and they're paying that out to 293 00:16:12,600 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: those customers with that gain included. So probably a lot 294 00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:19,600 Speaker 1: of people will be thinking, oh my god, I would 295 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:22,160 Speaker 1: have sold that off probably at a fraction of the price. 296 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:23,280 Speaker 1: This has actually worked out. 297 00:16:23,200 --> 00:16:25,000 Speaker 4: Well for me. Yeah. Yeah. 298 00:16:25,120 --> 00:16:28,520 Speaker 2: One of the subjects in the reporting was a teenager 299 00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:30,640 Speaker 2: who put one thousand dollars dollars in and now he's 300 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 2: getting seventy thousand dollars backs, so pretty strong return on 301 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 2: investment for a lot of them. 302 00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:39,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, but it was really the wild West days of 303 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:44,120 Speaker 1: the crypto exchange sort of environment, and in some respects 304 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 1: it hasn't got a heck of a lot better. But 305 00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: we do have big legitimate players now. But New Zealand 306 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:52,040 Speaker 1: sort of had a parallel to this with Cryptopia. I 307 00:16:52,080 --> 00:16:54,920 Speaker 1: think it was twenty seventeen that one was hacked a 308 00:16:54,960 --> 00:16:58,440 Speaker 1: lot of money, hundreds of millions of dollars. Again, we're 309 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:05,159 Speaker 1: effectively stolen from people who had held deposited cryptocurrencies with Cryptopia. 310 00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:08,720 Speaker 1: There's been some recent developments on that case as well. 311 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:11,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's quite complicated. 312 00:17:11,800 --> 00:17:16,920 Speaker 2: So I was writing up the latest liquidators report and 313 00:17:17,200 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 2: from the look of it, they've managed to gain about 314 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:23,280 Speaker 2: twenty eight million back of the assets, and a lot 315 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:26,360 Speaker 2: of that's been turned into fear I guess to actually 316 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,760 Speaker 2: pay for the process because it has been a really 317 00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:33,399 Speaker 2: difficult process, and I think Cryptopia's accounts were not in 318 00:17:33,560 --> 00:17:35,439 Speaker 2: let's say the best order from the sound of it, 319 00:17:35,640 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 2: So from the liquidator's report that I wrote about, they 320 00:17:39,720 --> 00:17:42,399 Speaker 2: said that they had managed to get twenty eight million 321 00:17:42,400 --> 00:17:44,800 Speaker 2: of assets, and it looks like there's about seven hundred 322 00:17:44,800 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 2: and seventy five thousand of it left after paying for 323 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:51,040 Speaker 2: liquidator's fees, legal fees, the cost of building the portal 324 00:17:51,359 --> 00:17:54,160 Speaker 2: where you can apply to be a recognized account holder. 325 00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 2: So not sure how much will actually end up back 326 00:17:57,040 --> 00:17:59,200 Speaker 2: in the account holder's pockets in that situation. 327 00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:03,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, that's heartbreaking for those and I guess salient 328 00:18:03,840 --> 00:18:06,400 Speaker 1: lesson and things have improved since then. But ultimately, if 329 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:10,240 Speaker 1: you're with a custodial exchange, you know you're relying on 330 00:18:10,280 --> 00:18:15,200 Speaker 1: their security and their insurance and their backup measures if 331 00:18:15,240 --> 00:18:16,440 Speaker 1: that exchange gets hacked. 332 00:18:16,480 --> 00:18:18,240 Speaker 2: And this is one of the things that people said 333 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:21,080 Speaker 2: about cryptocurrencies from the very beginning, right, which is that 334 00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:25,640 Speaker 2: if you have a decentralized currency, there is no body 335 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,879 Speaker 2: that is actually overseeing things. So we've learned the usefulness 336 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:32,440 Speaker 2: of centralization in some ways. 337 00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: Here and FTX we saw as well, which was you 338 00:18:35,880 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 1: know it means and that's very recent times, so beware 339 00:18:39,359 --> 00:18:42,840 Speaker 1: out there. Crypto still has those elements unfortunately. 340 00:18:43,119 --> 00:18:43,919 Speaker 4: Yeah, be careful. 341 00:18:44,400 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 1: Yeah. Now getting onto our featured interview this week, we're 342 00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:56,879 Speaker 1: delving back into AI. 343 00:18:57,040 --> 00:18:59,120 Speaker 4: Ben Yes, you. 344 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 2: May have heard of Scott Galloway, the marketing guru, tech entrepreneur, 345 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 2: and professor at NYU Stern University. 346 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 1: He's also the co host with Kara Swisher of one 347 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:12,720 Speaker 1: of my favorite tech podcasts, Pivot, and runs an online 348 00:19:12,760 --> 00:19:16,520 Speaker 1: school called Section that upskills managers with intense four to 349 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:20,920 Speaker 1: six weeks so called mini MBA programs. In September, Galloway 350 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:25,600 Speaker 1: and former Apple executive and Section CEO Greg Shove launched 351 00:19:25,600 --> 00:19:30,320 Speaker 1: a mini MBA on the business of artificial intelligence. Galloway 352 00:19:30,359 --> 00:19:33,280 Speaker 1: takes a fairly jaun this view of many technologies that 353 00:19:33,320 --> 00:19:35,960 Speaker 1: have been hyped over the past decade. But here's what 354 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:40,240 Speaker 1: Galloway had to say last year about artificial intelligence. 355 00:19:40,160 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 6: Virtual reality, three D printing, Internet of things, wearables, all ridiculous, 356 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:54,840 Speaker 6: stupid technologies, ridiculous, overhyped license to burn money. I think 357 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:58,520 Speaker 6: AI is actually the most significant technology in a long 358 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:01,440 Speaker 6: long time, and anyone who plays with any generative AI, 359 00:20:02,440 --> 00:20:04,719 Speaker 6: it's hard to not acknowledge this is going to have 360 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 6: huge impact. I don't think we're over hyping it. What 361 00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 6: I think we're doing is catastrophizing it. And that is 362 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:13,080 Speaker 6: if you look at the history of disruptive technologies, the 363 00:20:13,119 --> 00:20:15,560 Speaker 6: first stage is we're sort of in awe of it, 364 00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:17,639 Speaker 6: and a lot of capital rushes in and takes a 365 00:20:17,640 --> 00:20:20,840 Speaker 6: lot of companies beyond probably a rational valuation. And that's 366 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:25,200 Speaker 6: happening here. What also happens is the media immediately goes to, well, 367 00:20:25,240 --> 00:20:28,680 Speaker 6: this will have very negative impacts on the job ecosystem, 368 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:30,320 Speaker 6: and there'll be a lot of people who are laid 369 00:20:30,320 --> 00:20:34,000 Speaker 6: off and this could result in very bad things. And 370 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:37,640 Speaker 6: then what we generally find is that it creates more 371 00:20:37,720 --> 00:20:40,600 Speaker 6: jobs than it destroys. And I would argue that the 372 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:45,720 Speaker 6: whole AI pause catastrophization movement is largely fueled by people 373 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:48,280 Speaker 6: who are looking for other innovators to pause while they 374 00:20:48,320 --> 00:20:49,160 Speaker 6: can catch. 375 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:52,840 Speaker 2: Up fighting words for some in the industry. And earlier 376 00:20:52,840 --> 00:20:56,040 Speaker 2: this year, telecoms company Spark signed up to host and 377 00:20:56,119 --> 00:20:59,159 Speaker 2: pay for the first New Zealand cohort of students to 378 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:02,119 Speaker 2: go through the Mini MBA, making one hundred and fifty 379 00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:04,679 Speaker 2: scholarships available to business people. 380 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:08,480 Speaker 1: Here. We had Spark CEO Jolie Hodson on the podcast 381 00:21:08,600 --> 00:21:11,080 Speaker 1: back in May talking about that and the company's push 382 00:21:11,160 --> 00:21:14,159 Speaker 1: to encourage corporate New Zealand to accelerate its uptake of 383 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:16,480 Speaker 1: advanced digital tech like AI. 384 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 2: So we thought we'd catch up with a couple of 385 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:21,440 Speaker 2: those students who have been through the MINIMBA to see 386 00:21:21,440 --> 00:21:23,840 Speaker 2: what they learned from it. One of them is actually 387 00:21:23,840 --> 00:21:26,919 Speaker 2: a colleague of ours, Matt Martel, the Managing Editor of 388 00:21:27,080 --> 00:21:31,560 Speaker 2: Audience and Platform Curation at ENZME, publisher of the New 389 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:34,920 Speaker 2: Zealand Herald and Business Desk. He's already been on this 390 00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 2: AI journey, having led development of projects like BDAI Business 391 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:41,639 Speaker 2: Desk's AI Generated Market Reporter. 392 00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:45,879 Speaker 1: Another student fresh out of Scott Galloway's mini MBA is 393 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:49,760 Speaker 1: KP Kirsten Patterson, the CEO of the Institute of Directors, 394 00:21:49,760 --> 00:21:54,000 Speaker 1: who has huge governance experience and has plugged into boardrooms 395 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:54,800 Speaker 1: all over the nation. 396 00:21:55,359 --> 00:21:58,840 Speaker 2: So what insights did they gain into their strategic approach 397 00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:01,639 Speaker 2: to AI? This many MBA worth it? 398 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,280 Speaker 1: And will they just use AI to replace the human workers? 399 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:06,400 Speaker 4: Let's find out. 400 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:09,720 Speaker 2: Here's our chat with Kirsten Patterson and Matt Martel. 401 00:22:13,560 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 1: KP and Matt, Welcome to the Business of Tech. Thanks 402 00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 1: so much for coming on because you have just been 403 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 1: back to school, both of you. You've done a Mini 404 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:27,159 Speaker 1: MBA in the Business of AI AI for Business and 405 00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:30,399 Speaker 1: Mini NBA. It's officially called This is a program run 406 00:22:30,520 --> 00:22:34,680 Speaker 1: by a company called Section and it was founded by 407 00:22:35,080 --> 00:22:38,119 Speaker 1: NYU Stern Professor Scott Galloway, who's a big name in 408 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:40,280 Speaker 1: marketing and in the tech world as well, has some 409 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 1: very successful podcasts, and he said recently about AI, he said, 410 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:48,600 Speaker 1: this is not like all the other technologies we've seen 411 00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:52,359 Speaker 1: in the last decade, the Internet of Things, you know, wearables, 412 00:22:52,800 --> 00:22:55,800 Speaker 1: web three, all of these sort of hyped up marketing 413 00:22:55,880 --> 00:22:59,359 Speaker 1: terms around technology. He truly believes that AI is different. 414 00:22:59,400 --> 00:23:02,840 Speaker 1: It is transfer formative. So he's a true believer. Interested 415 00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:05,440 Speaker 1: if we can just start off, kp Let's start with you, 416 00:23:06,280 --> 00:23:10,800 Speaker 1: what your philosophy was to AI going into this intensive 417 00:23:10,880 --> 00:23:13,840 Speaker 1: four week course. What was your perspective on it dealing 418 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:16,919 Speaker 1: with business leaders as you do at the Institute of Directors, 419 00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:19,640 Speaker 1: who are probably thinking to themselves, what do I need 420 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:22,800 Speaker 1: to do to upskill in this or is it just hype? 421 00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:25,919 Speaker 5: Yeah? Yeah, thanks Peter. It's a really great question. And 422 00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:31,040 Speaker 5: actually my perspective was one of uncertainty and curiosity actually, 423 00:23:32,119 --> 00:23:34,800 Speaker 5: and I was really worried at a personal level about 424 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:37,320 Speaker 5: getting left behind, Like this thing was taking off, and 425 00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:39,480 Speaker 5: how did I keep up to date and how did 426 00:23:39,480 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 5: I kind of grab the tail of this and kind 427 00:23:41,320 --> 00:23:44,320 Speaker 5: of keep with where it was headed to. And you know, 428 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:47,640 Speaker 5: as board members, we're always thinking about risks as well, right, 429 00:23:47,720 --> 00:23:50,160 Speaker 5: so what are the risks of this? And where could 430 00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:53,399 Speaker 5: this technology go? But I could also see huge opportunity 431 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 5: with it. So you know, I'm not a tech person 432 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:58,320 Speaker 5: by background at all. I just wanted to immerse myself 433 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 5: in this and I really needed someone to go me 434 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,360 Speaker 5: through it because I've seen so many technology changes over 435 00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:05,199 Speaker 5: my lifetime. I didn't want this one to be the 436 00:24:05,200 --> 00:24:05,720 Speaker 5: one that I'm. 437 00:24:05,640 --> 00:24:09,680 Speaker 2: Ass So, Matt, you kind of had a different perspective. 438 00:24:09,680 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 2: You've been doing stuff with AI for quite a while now, 439 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:15,640 Speaker 2: quite publicly on business desks, So where was your mind 440 00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:17,440 Speaker 2: that going into the Mini MBA. 441 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:20,760 Speaker 3: I agree with KP like I didn't want to get 442 00:24:20,800 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 3: left behind. I was around when the Internet started and 443 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:32,120 Speaker 3: newspapers started to all apart, and it's really taken twenty years, 444 00:24:32,160 --> 00:24:36,160 Speaker 3: for twenty plus years, to get to a stage where 445 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:39,560 Speaker 3: we're confident in our business models again and I can 446 00:24:39,600 --> 00:24:43,760 Speaker 3: see AI being as big a change. We launched first 447 00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:46,800 Speaker 3: AI product on business desk, which was Enzy Next Summary's 448 00:24:47,560 --> 00:24:49,639 Speaker 3: February of last year after a lot of testing, and 449 00:24:49,680 --> 00:24:53,399 Speaker 3: it works really well. We're building tools for the Herald 450 00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:58,520 Speaker 3: newsroom now around AI, particularly editing content. You can just 451 00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:01,280 Speaker 3: see how quickly it's improved and how quickly it's moving. 452 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:07,359 Speaker 3: So to me as media, if we don't stay up 453 00:25:07,440 --> 00:25:10,920 Speaker 3: to date with those sorts of trends, we are at 454 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:16,400 Speaker 3: another extinct extinction level threat. So those who don't take 455 00:25:16,520 --> 00:25:20,719 Speaker 3: part and understand are going to get left behind. And 456 00:25:20,760 --> 00:25:24,680 Speaker 3: so this was a good opportunity to understand where things 457 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:29,520 Speaker 3: were going. And it was just incredible to see how 458 00:25:29,600 --> 00:25:32,879 Speaker 3: much these sort of AI enabled workers in the US 459 00:25:32,960 --> 00:25:36,080 Speaker 3: are using AI because they've got a tool open the 460 00:25:36,280 --> 00:25:38,639 Speaker 3: entire time. They no longer write a first draft of 461 00:25:38,680 --> 00:25:42,720 Speaker 3: an email or a business document. Everything they're doing is 462 00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:46,399 Speaker 3: using AI and then reviewing it. You think about the 463 00:25:46,560 --> 00:25:51,480 Speaker 3: impact that we'll have as it gets better. It's fundamentally 464 00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:53,640 Speaker 3: different to everything we've done up till now. 465 00:25:54,880 --> 00:25:57,040 Speaker 1: So just as a bit of background here, this was 466 00:25:57,119 --> 00:26:02,720 Speaker 1: four weeks of intensive work by Spark. So Spark made 467 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:06,160 Speaker 1: available one hundred and fifty positions on this course, which 468 00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:10,280 Speaker 1: is quite significant because I think it costs about three 469 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 1: thousand dollars US or something like that, so this is 470 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 1: quite a big investment. It came on the back off 471 00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:19,080 Speaker 1: research that they commissioned from the Institute of Economic Research 472 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:22,879 Speaker 1: which found that if we did invest in advanced digital 473 00:26:23,320 --> 00:26:27,400 Speaker 1: technologies like AI, literally billions will be added to the economy. 474 00:26:27,480 --> 00:26:30,240 Speaker 1: So this is one of many reports that have suggested 475 00:26:30,280 --> 00:26:32,120 Speaker 1: that we are a little bit behind in New Zealand 476 00:26:32,160 --> 00:26:36,440 Speaker 1: and the uptake of things like AI. They see obviously 477 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,200 Speaker 1: business for them in being a leader in this KP. 478 00:26:40,359 --> 00:26:43,360 Speaker 1: What was it actually like doing this, What did involve? 479 00:26:43,400 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 1: What sort of format was it? Presumably it's remote, so 480 00:26:46,560 --> 00:26:49,600 Speaker 1: it was all online. Did you get the PEP talk 481 00:26:49,600 --> 00:26:53,439 Speaker 1: at the start from Scott Galloway and others, Greg Shove, 482 00:26:53,840 --> 00:26:56,040 Speaker 1: who's the leader of that course. How did they set 483 00:26:56,359 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 1: the tone for this? 484 00:26:57,560 --> 00:27:00,879 Speaker 5: Yeah, Look, I'm a learner who really appreciates being in 485 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:03,760 Speaker 5: the class with other students, so I was a bit 486 00:27:03,800 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 5: nervous about actually doing it all online to start with. 487 00:27:06,359 --> 00:27:08,680 Speaker 5: So I did go in person to the kickoff session. 488 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:11,680 Speaker 5: We had that option, and Gregshov was there in person 489 00:27:11,760 --> 00:27:14,000 Speaker 5: and sort of gave us a bit of a challenge. 490 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:17,159 Speaker 5: And I think that kind of was a really useful 491 00:27:17,200 --> 00:27:19,280 Speaker 5: learning style for me. I'm really self aware about the 492 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 5: fact that often if I'm doing online content, I'll get distracted, 493 00:27:22,080 --> 00:27:24,119 Speaker 5: you know, I'll have my email on and other things 494 00:27:24,200 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 5: kind of going. So we had structured sessions during the 495 00:27:26,840 --> 00:27:29,680 Speaker 5: week where there was some videos and content we were 496 00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:32,000 Speaker 5: looking at online during the week, and then we had 497 00:27:32,040 --> 00:27:33,880 Speaker 5: a couple of touch points during the week where we'd 498 00:27:33,920 --> 00:27:36,639 Speaker 5: get together as a cohort and have a live presentation 499 00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:39,160 Speaker 5: where you could actually learn from others and see their 500 00:27:39,240 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 5: questions and sort of have that real online experience as well. 501 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:44,960 Speaker 5: So I think it was a really good combination of both. 502 00:27:45,359 --> 00:27:47,280 Speaker 5: And it wasn't as hard as I thought it was 503 00:27:47,280 --> 00:27:48,680 Speaker 5: going to be too, so that was a great thing 504 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:51,359 Speaker 5: about it. I felt that it was achievable and it 505 00:27:51,400 --> 00:27:52,600 Speaker 5: kind of challenged me all the way through. 506 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:56,480 Speaker 1: And Matt Jolly Hodson said, the reason she wanted all 507 00:27:56,520 --> 00:27:59,399 Speaker 1: these sort of business leaders to go on this is 508 00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:04,200 Speaker 1: to gain strategic comprehension of AI. You know, you've been 509 00:28:04,240 --> 00:28:07,199 Speaker 1: sort of using this technology and conjunction I think with 510 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:11,159 Speaker 1: a Turkish company that you got to build BDAI at 511 00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:14,280 Speaker 1: business desk, What was the balance like between actually teaching 512 00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:18,520 Speaker 1: you about the technology and other things that are really important, 513 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:22,160 Speaker 1: such as the so called guard rails putting in place 514 00:28:22,240 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 1: the governance and interesting you take on as an executive 515 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 1: at enzied me and coming out out of Business desk, 516 00:28:30,160 --> 00:28:33,080 Speaker 1: your approach to setting those guide rails when you're using, 517 00:28:33,600 --> 00:28:36,720 Speaker 1: in the case of Business desk, really sort of breaking 518 00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,800 Speaker 1: news in the financial realm, which if you get it wrong, 519 00:28:39,920 --> 00:28:41,240 Speaker 1: could move markets. 520 00:28:41,600 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean that it's terrifying that if we get 521 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:47,080 Speaker 3: an insiet X announcement wrong, we can move the market. 522 00:28:48,920 --> 00:28:51,600 Speaker 3: We haven't got it wrong yet. I've just knocked on 523 00:28:51,640 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 3: wood and we've done that by setting quite clear guardrails, 524 00:28:55,840 --> 00:28:59,880 Speaker 3: which is, do not add any information, do not hallose. 525 00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:03,200 Speaker 3: All I'm asking you to do is summarize this as 526 00:29:03,240 --> 00:29:06,800 Speaker 3: a news article for a New Zealand business publication, so 527 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:09,600 Speaker 3: being really clear, and then testing and testing and testing, 528 00:29:09,680 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 3: and for the editing tools we've built for the Herald, 529 00:29:15,120 --> 00:29:18,400 Speaker 3: the amount of work that has gone into the prompting 530 00:29:18,840 --> 00:29:23,840 Speaker 3: of the AI is phenomenal. And then building the pipeways 531 00:29:23,880 --> 00:29:26,560 Speaker 3: to get the Herald content into the AI and back 532 00:29:26,640 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 3: has been really important too, and then just having humans 533 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:32,920 Speaker 3: check everything called it humans in the loop. So the 534 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:37,480 Speaker 3: tool we're built now, it'll do your style guide'll fix 535 00:29:37,600 --> 00:29:40,400 Speaker 3: up any macrons that are incorrect, it'll even do basic 536 00:29:40,480 --> 00:29:43,120 Speaker 3: fact checking. It's probably thirty or forty prompts that it 537 00:29:43,160 --> 00:29:46,200 Speaker 3: goes through to get there, and again it's just humans 538 00:29:46,240 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 3: in the loop the whole way. There's such huge reputational 539 00:29:51,160 --> 00:29:55,040 Speaker 3: risk if we get this wrong and if we make mistakes, 540 00:29:56,560 --> 00:30:00,640 Speaker 3: but there's also just such advantages to us to have 541 00:30:00,800 --> 00:30:04,880 Speaker 3: every story grammatically correct and spelt properly. Is a trust 542 00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:07,200 Speaker 3: issue in there, which Ali can actually help us with 543 00:30:07,880 --> 00:30:11,560 Speaker 3: and allows our editors to go through a story knowing 544 00:30:11,640 --> 00:30:15,360 Speaker 3: that it's grammatically accurate and they can look for look 545 00:30:15,360 --> 00:30:19,160 Speaker 3: at making the story better. It is complex, and it's 546 00:30:19,240 --> 00:30:21,600 Speaker 3: just a mant of giving ourselves time and not setting 547 00:30:21,600 --> 00:30:26,320 Speaker 3: deadlines while we experiment, and also being really comfortable with 548 00:30:26,440 --> 00:30:29,520 Speaker 3: backing out if it's not working. And we have had 549 00:30:29,520 --> 00:30:31,959 Speaker 3: a few instances where we've been trying to do something 550 00:30:32,400 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 3: it's too hard for us. Now we can come back 551 00:30:34,800 --> 00:30:38,640 Speaker 3: at that in six months or otherwise we use chat GPT, 552 00:30:39,160 --> 00:30:40,840 Speaker 3: we can look at Claude or one of the other 553 00:30:40,880 --> 00:30:43,640 Speaker 3: AI tools and see if they do a better job 554 00:30:43,760 --> 00:30:46,720 Speaker 3: of what we're trying to achieve. So not being tied 555 00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:51,320 Speaker 3: into one framework, but being adaptable enough that you can 556 00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:52,760 Speaker 3: swap out as needed. 557 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:55,720 Speaker 2: You said, that's one of the things that you took 558 00:30:55,760 --> 00:30:59,640 Speaker 2: away from the MINIMBA was the awareness that different tools 559 00:30:59,720 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 2: are going at different things That could seem quite daunting 560 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:06,000 Speaker 2: for some people to think, Oh my goodness, how many 561 00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:08,040 Speaker 2: of these tools do I have to run stuff through 562 00:31:08,080 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 2: before I find one that works? What is that process 563 00:31:12,080 --> 00:31:14,600 Speaker 2: like for you guys as you develop things? Is it 564 00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:18,160 Speaker 2: quite a laborious thing or have you got a kind 565 00:31:18,160 --> 00:31:19,320 Speaker 2: of down to an art now? 566 00:31:19,720 --> 00:31:22,560 Speaker 3: For what we do, it's actually quite simple where we're 567 00:31:22,560 --> 00:31:29,160 Speaker 3: doing some checks of some text and GPT three point 568 00:31:29,280 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 3: five does everything we needed to do. 569 00:31:31,200 --> 00:31:32,120 Speaker 4: We've used four. 570 00:31:32,240 --> 00:31:34,520 Speaker 3: It's more expensive where you don't need it, so we 571 00:31:34,560 --> 00:31:38,560 Speaker 3: went back to three point five. One of the things 572 00:31:38,600 --> 00:31:43,239 Speaker 3: the Mini MBA talked about a lot was using the 573 00:31:43,280 --> 00:31:46,600 Speaker 3: AI as a copilot. So you develop a business plan, 574 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:50,080 Speaker 3: or you write a board paper, and then you ask 575 00:31:50,200 --> 00:31:53,200 Speaker 3: the AI, as the CFO of a listed company, I'm 576 00:31:53,200 --> 00:31:56,560 Speaker 3: presenting this paper to you, what is your feedback? You'll 577 00:31:56,600 --> 00:31:58,760 Speaker 3: see quite quickly that if you run that through three 578 00:31:58,760 --> 00:32:02,160 Speaker 3: different ais that you'll get a different result, and you 579 00:32:02,320 --> 00:32:05,880 Speaker 3: just become more comfortable with one over the other. Claude 580 00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:08,560 Speaker 3: is the one that I have found as really good 581 00:32:08,600 --> 00:32:11,440 Speaker 3: as a research tool, even things like what are the 582 00:32:11,480 --> 00:32:14,040 Speaker 3: personas of people who might subscribe to the Herald or 583 00:32:14,040 --> 00:32:17,840 Speaker 3: business desk? What are the reasons people make cancel a subscription? 584 00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:20,400 Speaker 3: And just ask it and it will give you information 585 00:32:20,480 --> 00:32:22,520 Speaker 3: you hadn't thought of, but maybe not a lot of it, 586 00:32:22,840 --> 00:32:24,880 Speaker 3: so then you can continue to dig into it and 587 00:32:24,960 --> 00:32:26,360 Speaker 3: just have a conversation with it. 588 00:32:26,760 --> 00:32:29,040 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think it's if we think about the technology 589 00:32:29,040 --> 00:32:31,560 Speaker 5: we use now. You know, we probably had the same 590 00:32:31,560 --> 00:32:34,280 Speaker 5: conversation back when all of a sudden word was released 591 00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:38,680 Speaker 5: and EXL was released in PowerPoint and you know, calendars 592 00:32:38,720 --> 00:32:40,720 Speaker 5: and emails, and we were thinking about all these different 593 00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:43,760 Speaker 5: pieces of technology doing different things and how we're going 594 00:32:43,800 --> 00:32:47,560 Speaker 5: to manage them. And I suspect actually, our AI world 595 00:32:47,560 --> 00:32:49,520 Speaker 5: won't be that much different. We'll get quite used to, 596 00:32:50,080 --> 00:32:52,000 Speaker 5: you know, which tool is going to be the right thing, 597 00:32:52,120 --> 00:32:54,200 Speaker 5: or which kind of app is the right thing for 598 00:32:54,280 --> 00:32:55,920 Speaker 5: which part of our life we're going to need that 599 00:32:56,000 --> 00:33:00,640 Speaker 5: for And like mad I'm already using different AI formats 600 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 5: in different places. 601 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:05,280 Speaker 3: Someone said to me the other day. AI is finally 602 00:33:05,360 --> 00:33:07,640 Speaker 3: allowing us to do what computers were telling us they 603 00:33:07,680 --> 00:33:11,280 Speaker 3: could do thirty years ago. Computers were going to make 604 00:33:11,280 --> 00:33:13,120 Speaker 3: everything easy. They were going to lay out on newspapers, 605 00:33:13,160 --> 00:33:15,480 Speaker 3: they were going to write articles, they were going to 606 00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:19,320 Speaker 3: do everything. We know, all the drudgery work that we 607 00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:22,560 Speaker 3: didn't want to do. It never happened. In fact, we 608 00:33:22,600 --> 00:33:24,760 Speaker 3: needed these huge IT departments the one of the things, 609 00:33:24,760 --> 00:33:27,440 Speaker 3: and we all lost a heap of staff because the 610 00:33:27,440 --> 00:33:29,680 Speaker 3: computers and then just had to work harder. So it 611 00:33:29,720 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 3: was kind of a false promise. But now it used 612 00:33:32,880 --> 00:33:36,240 Speaker 3: to take us forty five minutes to process and inns 613 00:33:36,400 --> 00:33:38,840 Speaker 3: X announcement, write the article, check out, and put it out. 614 00:33:39,120 --> 00:33:41,680 Speaker 3: We have that to thirty seconds now with the tool 615 00:33:41,680 --> 00:33:43,360 Speaker 3: we've built for the heral. It used to take us 616 00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:46,959 Speaker 3: twelve minutes to take a story from one of our 617 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:49,840 Speaker 3: syndication partners like the Washington Post or the New York Times, 618 00:33:50,560 --> 00:33:53,720 Speaker 3: feed it into our system and get it ready to publish. 619 00:33:54,640 --> 00:33:56,520 Speaker 3: We can now do that in under a minute, maybe 620 00:33:56,560 --> 00:34:00,680 Speaker 3: two minutes. And it means that that repetitive of donkey 621 00:34:00,760 --> 00:34:03,360 Speaker 3: work we don't have to do that anymore. We can 622 00:34:03,400 --> 00:34:04,560 Speaker 3: concentrate on quality. 623 00:34:05,560 --> 00:34:08,040 Speaker 5: That's where the real productivity gains are, right. You know, 624 00:34:08,080 --> 00:34:11,560 Speaker 5: we talk about you know, New Zealand needing a productivity uplift. 625 00:34:11,719 --> 00:34:13,920 Speaker 5: This is where it can make us huge difference for 626 00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:16,080 Speaker 5: us instead of having to try and put more and 627 00:34:16,120 --> 00:34:19,200 Speaker 5: more people in particularly you know, as we found over COVID, 628 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:20,680 Speaker 5: we didn't have enough people to be able to do 629 00:34:20,719 --> 00:34:23,440 Speaker 5: the things we wanted to do when the borders were closed. 630 00:34:23,960 --> 00:34:26,200 Speaker 5: AI can really help us with that KP. 631 00:34:26,680 --> 00:34:30,160 Speaker 1: Part of this mini MBA was putting a business case together, 632 00:34:30,280 --> 00:34:34,920 Speaker 1: testing it out. What has the Institute of Director's approach 633 00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,920 Speaker 1: to AI been to date? Give us a favor of 634 00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:39,960 Speaker 1: your approach to AI, and if you can take us 635 00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:42,920 Speaker 1: into that business case you worked on over these four weeks. 636 00:34:43,120 --> 00:34:45,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, we were pretty cautious to start with, you know, 637 00:34:45,200 --> 00:34:48,080 Speaker 5: because you know, boards always is said thinking about risk 638 00:34:48,160 --> 00:34:51,080 Speaker 5: and opportunity. In many ways, boards are the responsible adults 639 00:34:51,120 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 5: in the room, right, and so we were kind of 640 00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:55,240 Speaker 5: a bit worried about making sure that we were thinking 641 00:34:55,280 --> 00:34:58,839 Speaker 5: about things like bias and hallucinations and making sure that 642 00:34:58,920 --> 00:35:01,359 Speaker 5: you know, that information was going to be trusted and 643 00:35:01,440 --> 00:35:03,600 Speaker 5: so we were pretty cautious and only really at the 644 00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:06,759 Speaker 5: playing stage and had some really pretty tight restrictions as 645 00:35:06,760 --> 00:35:09,719 Speaker 5: we still do around no sort of personal information going in, 646 00:35:09,840 --> 00:35:12,400 Speaker 5: no member data, and nothing you know that we would 647 00:35:12,440 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 5: I want to use to either claim ip over those 648 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:19,360 Speaker 5: from a creation perspective. But my business case in the 649 00:35:19,400 --> 00:35:22,000 Speaker 5: project I worked on was something called Pipper. And the 650 00:35:22,040 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 5: reason she's called Pipper is that the core kind of 651 00:35:25,080 --> 00:35:27,360 Speaker 5: principles of best practice at the IOD is called the 652 00:35:27,360 --> 00:35:29,759 Speaker 5: four pillars of the four Piece, and if you add 653 00:35:29,800 --> 00:35:33,520 Speaker 5: AI to four piece, you get Pipper. So now the 654 00:35:33,560 --> 00:35:37,799 Speaker 5: team we're using internally, she's our best practice guide. So 655 00:35:37,840 --> 00:35:40,640 Speaker 5: she's got access to all of our sort of guides, 656 00:35:40,800 --> 00:35:45,000 Speaker 5: our community of knowledge. She's pointed to particular websites, certain 657 00:35:45,080 --> 00:35:47,799 Speaker 5: things that she's allowed to search and not search. She's 658 00:35:47,800 --> 00:35:51,800 Speaker 5: got the NZX listing code rules, and she is the 659 00:35:51,840 --> 00:35:54,359 Speaker 5: best source of information to be able to answer those 660 00:35:54,480 --> 00:35:58,480 Speaker 5: kind of queries member inquiries, kickstart you know, a draft 661 00:35:58,520 --> 00:36:02,760 Speaker 5: of something, and we recently did a quiz about governance rules. 662 00:36:02,760 --> 00:36:05,240 Speaker 5: Twenty out of twenty, Pepper beat everybody in the team. 663 00:36:05,800 --> 00:36:09,920 Speaker 1: Fantastic And have you had to partner with a specialist 664 00:36:09,920 --> 00:36:13,560 Speaker 1: company to implement this or doing it yourself with off 665 00:36:13,560 --> 00:36:14,680 Speaker 1: the shelf sort of tools. 666 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:18,279 Speaker 5: I delivered it myself as part of my project. It 667 00:36:18,400 --> 00:36:20,640 Speaker 5: was a no code AI bot. They taught us how 668 00:36:20,680 --> 00:36:24,080 Speaker 5: to do that and if I can do it, anyone 669 00:36:24,160 --> 00:36:27,160 Speaker 5: can do it. And just before our AGM a couple 670 00:36:27,239 --> 00:36:29,120 Speaker 5: of weeks ago, in the forty five minutes I had 671 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:30,960 Speaker 5: sitting at the airport, I was able to put one 672 00:36:30,960 --> 00:36:34,759 Speaker 5: together just on the inenzec on our iod rules, to 673 00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:36,799 Speaker 5: have it running for the AGM, to be able to 674 00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:39,640 Speaker 5: test quorums, to be able to ask queries who can vote? 675 00:36:39,680 --> 00:36:41,320 Speaker 5: What do we do if these sorts of things happen? 676 00:36:42,200 --> 00:36:45,680 Speaker 5: So yeah, they taught us some pretty easy no code 677 00:36:46,080 --> 00:36:47,880 Speaker 5: kind of things to be able to get the basic stunt. 678 00:36:47,920 --> 00:36:49,720 Speaker 5: But what it showed is that even in a small 679 00:36:49,760 --> 00:36:53,400 Speaker 5: not for profit there are some really easy entry points 680 00:36:53,400 --> 00:36:55,799 Speaker 5: for AI to be used in a responsible way that 681 00:36:55,840 --> 00:36:57,040 Speaker 5: could really change your business. 682 00:37:04,239 --> 00:37:06,799 Speaker 2: Matt, your business case is aiming to put an end 683 00:37:06,840 --> 00:37:09,839 Speaker 2: to my job. You want to remove all humans from 684 00:37:09,880 --> 00:37:13,280 Speaker 2: podcasts and only do AI generated podcast Is that correct? 685 00:37:17,239 --> 00:37:22,120 Speaker 3: No, KP, that sounds phenomenal. What your bill sounds as 686 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:28,040 Speaker 3: absolutely fantastic. So I have this idea to take the 687 00:37:28,080 --> 00:37:31,440 Speaker 3: top ten business articles or sport articles or political articles 688 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:34,680 Speaker 3: we write each day, use AI to create a radio 689 00:37:34,760 --> 00:37:38,000 Speaker 3: script or a podcast script, put them together and then 690 00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:40,040 Speaker 3: and we're probably a few months away from doing that, 691 00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:44,600 Speaker 3: and you can just see how the source journalism can 692 00:37:44,640 --> 00:37:48,759 Speaker 3: be split into different things once we've done it. I 693 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:52,560 Speaker 3: don't believe AI is going to steal your job. Ben 694 00:37:53,400 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 3: definitely Peters though, And because the origination of content need humans. 695 00:38:01,239 --> 00:38:04,560 Speaker 3: AI can turn a press release. It can't interview like this, 696 00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:07,719 Speaker 3: It can't go off and do an investigative piece. It 697 00:38:07,760 --> 00:38:12,400 Speaker 3: can't go and do a really sensitive interview with a 698 00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:15,640 Speaker 3: victim of sexual assault or something like that. What it 699 00:38:15,719 --> 00:38:19,440 Speaker 3: can do is improve the journalism that we create, and 700 00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:23,440 Speaker 3: then in appropriate cases, can turn it into other forms, 701 00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:27,839 Speaker 3: other formats That might be as simple as a TikTok 702 00:38:27,920 --> 00:38:31,040 Speaker 3: with a caption, or it might be a seven minute 703 00:38:31,080 --> 00:38:34,200 Speaker 3: podcast which we're then able to sponsor. Being able to 704 00:38:34,400 --> 00:38:38,640 Speaker 3: use the AI tools to expand the audience for the 705 00:38:38,680 --> 00:38:42,200 Speaker 3: journalism means we can monetize more journalism, which means we 706 00:38:42,239 --> 00:38:44,040 Speaker 3: can maintain our industry for longer. 707 00:38:45,080 --> 00:38:47,799 Speaker 2: It's interesting, got two different focuses, but they're both on 708 00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:51,160 Speaker 2: specific things that we know that these tools are good at, 709 00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:55,120 Speaker 2: which is taking a corpus of information and digging out 710 00:38:55,360 --> 00:38:59,239 Speaker 2: details from it, and then again taking a corpus of 711 00:38:59,280 --> 00:39:04,000 Speaker 2: information and creating a particular summary that can give you. 712 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:05,080 Speaker 4: What you need to know from it. 713 00:39:05,239 --> 00:39:08,359 Speaker 2: So when you were in this mini MBA, what did 714 00:39:08,400 --> 00:39:12,640 Speaker 2: you learn about maybe the limitations of AI, because you know, 715 00:39:12,680 --> 00:39:14,560 Speaker 2: over the last year we've kind of gone from this 716 00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:16,520 Speaker 2: it's amazing and it can do everything and it's going 717 00:39:16,560 --> 00:39:18,719 Speaker 2: to solve all of our problems to actually looking at 718 00:39:18,800 --> 00:39:21,719 Speaker 2: the reality of what it can do. What are some 719 00:39:21,760 --> 00:39:24,799 Speaker 2: of the things that you found that you were disabused 720 00:39:24,840 --> 00:39:25,880 Speaker 2: of the expectation. 721 00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:28,520 Speaker 5: I think the description that they used was a really 722 00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:30,520 Speaker 5: great one. It kind of helped me think about it 723 00:39:30,560 --> 00:39:35,080 Speaker 5: is thinking of it as a really keen graduate, right, 724 00:39:35,160 --> 00:39:37,120 Speaker 5: So you know, you get a graduate in and when 725 00:39:37,120 --> 00:39:39,719 Speaker 5: they're new in the business, you have to help them 726 00:39:39,760 --> 00:39:42,040 Speaker 5: with really good questions, and you have to review their 727 00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:44,879 Speaker 5: work regularly, and sometimes they'll get things wrong and they'll 728 00:39:44,880 --> 00:39:46,960 Speaker 5: develop as fast as the amount of time you spend 729 00:39:46,960 --> 00:39:49,279 Speaker 5: with them. So I think that was one of the restrictions. 730 00:39:49,280 --> 00:39:51,040 Speaker 5: I think, you know, expecting it to be at a 731 00:39:51,440 --> 00:39:54,800 Speaker 5: sort of a professor level on everything just isn't reasonable 732 00:39:55,440 --> 00:39:59,200 Speaker 5: but actually a really wonderful, bright, intelligent graduate. It's a 733 00:39:59,239 --> 00:40:02,040 Speaker 5: great thing to hear in your team and to be 734 00:40:02,280 --> 00:40:04,640 Speaker 5: and spending some time and investing in you know. The 735 00:40:04,719 --> 00:40:06,719 Speaker 5: joke going around online is of course that you know 736 00:40:06,840 --> 00:40:09,439 Speaker 5: chat GPT or won't can't tell you how many ares 737 00:40:09,440 --> 00:40:12,160 Speaker 5: there are in strawberry. You know, that's a you know, 738 00:40:12,200 --> 00:40:13,880 Speaker 5: there's a bit of a meme going around about that. 739 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,880 Speaker 5: So there's there are some restrictions and things, and I 740 00:40:15,920 --> 00:40:18,040 Speaker 5: think that's where Matt's saying, you know, human in the loop, 741 00:40:18,400 --> 00:40:20,399 Speaker 5: and that was a real clear thing. Start with a human, 742 00:40:20,560 --> 00:40:22,520 Speaker 5: end with a human was one of the key things 743 00:40:22,520 --> 00:40:24,680 Speaker 5: that came through. But you know, I think we're just 744 00:40:24,719 --> 00:40:27,200 Speaker 5: seeing the beginnings of this, aren't we. So we can 745 00:40:27,200 --> 00:40:29,319 Speaker 5: talk about all of the things that are restrictions and 746 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 5: not working well now, but I suspect in a very 747 00:40:32,480 --> 00:40:34,319 Speaker 5: short period of time they'll work all all of those 748 00:40:34,360 --> 00:40:35,919 Speaker 5: and it's just going to get better and better. 749 00:40:36,280 --> 00:40:38,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that came through again and again. If 750 00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:40,160 Speaker 3: it can't do it now, it should be able to 751 00:40:40,200 --> 00:40:42,480 Speaker 3: do it in six months. Can't do it in six 752 00:40:42,520 --> 00:40:44,359 Speaker 3: months or be able to do it six months after that. 753 00:40:44,800 --> 00:40:47,160 Speaker 3: Right now, a lot of the effort a ound AI 754 00:40:47,320 --> 00:40:50,640 Speaker 3: is around productivity and improving process and then I think 755 00:40:50,680 --> 00:40:55,320 Speaker 3: we'll see over time AI being used in more creative ways, 756 00:40:55,760 --> 00:40:59,920 Speaker 3: developing business cases or creating movies, sort of media created 757 00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:03,360 Speaker 3: task From where I said, my daughter, who's sixteen, wanted 758 00:41:03,400 --> 00:41:07,759 Speaker 3: to become a video game animator, and she's decided that 759 00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:10,279 Speaker 3: she can't do that anymore because AI will be able 760 00:41:10,320 --> 00:41:12,880 Speaker 3: to do that so easily. There's no skill set in anymore. 761 00:41:13,520 --> 00:41:16,439 Speaker 3: So you're starting to see a generation of kids looking 762 00:41:16,440 --> 00:41:19,759 Speaker 3: at their future and trying to place themselves within the 763 00:41:19,800 --> 00:41:24,840 Speaker 3: context of an AI enabled workforce. And in some ways 764 00:41:24,880 --> 00:41:28,000 Speaker 3: that kind of crushed one of her dreams, and I 765 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:31,480 Speaker 3: think that's really sad, but I'm really proud of her 766 00:41:31,520 --> 00:41:33,799 Speaker 3: that she's able to see that and move on from it. 767 00:41:34,680 --> 00:41:36,560 Speaker 3: Now she wants to be a professional bass player. 768 00:41:37,000 --> 00:41:39,600 Speaker 4: So it's not all bad things around to us. 769 00:41:39,960 --> 00:41:43,759 Speaker 5: It's my daughter's eighteen and she's studying to become a 770 00:41:43,920 --> 00:41:47,640 Speaker 5: professional dog trainer because she tells me AI won't take 771 00:41:47,680 --> 00:41:50,360 Speaker 5: her job. And during COVID everyone got dogs. You know, 772 00:41:50,440 --> 00:41:52,200 Speaker 5: ten or fifteen years ago, I would have looked around 773 00:41:52,200 --> 00:41:55,319 Speaker 5: ta a dog trainer. But she's probably right, you know, 774 00:41:55,400 --> 00:41:58,160 Speaker 5: she's also looking forward to into a tech future, going, Okay, 775 00:41:58,200 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 5: what's a hands on job. It's going to sort of 776 00:42:00,680 --> 00:42:01,880 Speaker 5: have some longevity for it. 777 00:42:02,480 --> 00:42:02,959 Speaker 4: Yeah, KP. 778 00:42:03,600 --> 00:42:07,719 Speaker 1: Your business case is very much a real productivity efficiency play. 779 00:42:07,719 --> 00:42:12,120 Speaker 1: It's making your staff that much more knowledgeable straight off 780 00:42:12,120 --> 00:42:15,000 Speaker 1: the bat by using this chatbot. Do you see scope 781 00:42:15,040 --> 00:42:18,360 Speaker 1: for transitioning that to your membership. 782 00:42:18,480 --> 00:42:18,640 Speaker 2: Oh? 783 00:42:18,680 --> 00:42:20,919 Speaker 5: Absolutely, that's got to be the plan and the longer term. 784 00:42:20,920 --> 00:42:23,279 Speaker 5: And at the moment we're just using it internally and 785 00:42:23,320 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 5: with a few of the volunteers. You know, our board 786 00:42:26,040 --> 00:42:29,280 Speaker 5: and volunteers around the branch is kind of testing those results. 787 00:42:30,040 --> 00:42:32,000 Speaker 5: But absolutely, if you're in the middle of a board 788 00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:34,120 Speaker 5: situation where you've got a question or a challenge and 789 00:42:34,160 --> 00:42:36,800 Speaker 5: you need to know the answer and get some trusted advice, 790 00:42:37,280 --> 00:42:38,759 Speaker 5: this should be a really great way to be able 791 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:41,680 Speaker 5: to do that. And it's not the sort of technical content, 792 00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:44,719 Speaker 5: it's not the sort of specifics of A plus B 793 00:42:44,840 --> 00:42:47,839 Speaker 5: equal C. You know, it's getting some perspective on how 794 00:42:47,840 --> 00:42:50,560 Speaker 5: do I deal with board dynamics, how do I get 795 00:42:50,640 --> 00:42:53,360 Speaker 5: rid of a board member who's not performing those sorts 796 00:42:53,400 --> 00:42:57,080 Speaker 5: of challenges and perspectives where sometimes those are lonely questions 797 00:42:57,160 --> 00:42:59,359 Speaker 5: late at night and you don't want to wait till 798 00:42:59,400 --> 00:43:01,560 Speaker 5: sort of nine o'clo on Monday morning when someone opens 799 00:43:01,600 --> 00:43:03,719 Speaker 5: up their emails to get an answer. So, you know, 800 00:43:03,760 --> 00:43:05,840 Speaker 5: I can see in the future, you know, our position 801 00:43:05,920 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 5: at the IOD will be the face of trust and 802 00:43:08,400 --> 00:43:11,040 Speaker 5: the sort of layer of trust over that to be 803 00:43:11,040 --> 00:43:12,920 Speaker 5: able to give people access to great information. 804 00:43:13,760 --> 00:43:16,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, and ten years ago there was everyone wanted to 805 00:43:16,960 --> 00:43:19,520 Speaker 1: do an MBA. That was the thing to do, a 806 00:43:19,640 --> 00:43:23,879 Speaker 1: Masters of Business Administration, and you would try and get 807 00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:25,880 Speaker 1: your company to pay for it, and it was a 808 00:43:25,880 --> 00:43:28,840 Speaker 1: great thing for them. If they saw c suite potential 809 00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:31,440 Speaker 1: in you, they would put you through an MBA, often 810 00:43:31,800 --> 00:43:35,280 Speaker 1: in Australia or remotely to some of the Ivy League colleges. 811 00:43:35,320 --> 00:43:37,080 Speaker 1: You know, it could cost one hundred and fifty thousand 812 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:41,200 Speaker 1: dollars big investment over two years. What's your take on 813 00:43:41,760 --> 00:43:44,880 Speaker 1: where we're at when it comes to NBAS. Has interested 814 00:43:44,880 --> 00:43:47,000 Speaker 1: in that fizzled a little bit? Are they still relevant 815 00:43:47,400 --> 00:43:50,080 Speaker 1: or are these mini MBAs actually in a very fast 816 00:43:50,120 --> 00:43:53,760 Speaker 1: moving business environment these days? Are they maybe a better approach? 817 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:56,439 Speaker 5: Yeah? I think they're work incredibly well for currency, right, 818 00:43:56,480 --> 00:43:59,400 Speaker 5: So they give you that intensity and that kind of 819 00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:02,600 Speaker 5: real folk learning and to keep your current. I'm not 820 00:44:02,640 --> 00:44:05,799 Speaker 5: sure that this kind of approach is necessarily going to 821 00:44:06,200 --> 00:44:10,920 Speaker 5: replace your deep academic learning over a longer period of time. 822 00:44:11,920 --> 00:44:13,840 Speaker 5: There's an element of fast food to them, you know, 823 00:44:13,880 --> 00:44:16,640 Speaker 5: in terms of refined sugar, and there is a place 824 00:44:16,680 --> 00:44:19,480 Speaker 5: for that, because you know it's then up to you 825 00:44:19,560 --> 00:44:21,160 Speaker 5: to make the most of that and to then go 826 00:44:21,239 --> 00:44:24,719 Speaker 5: away and make it deeper learning and to embed that 827 00:44:24,800 --> 00:44:27,200 Speaker 5: into your practice. But I think there are a really 828 00:44:27,239 --> 00:44:29,800 Speaker 5: effective way, and we see more and more people wanting 829 00:44:29,800 --> 00:44:34,239 Speaker 5: to sort of micro credential or kind of collect badges 830 00:44:34,280 --> 00:44:36,839 Speaker 5: on the way through and do more of that sort 831 00:44:36,880 --> 00:44:39,480 Speaker 5: of mini learning as we sort of build up. And 832 00:44:39,520 --> 00:44:41,960 Speaker 5: my husband's just done one with he's a funeral director, 833 00:44:42,040 --> 00:44:44,840 Speaker 5: so not a particularly techy kind of a guy or industry, 834 00:44:45,160 --> 00:44:48,239 Speaker 5: and he's just done one with Edex about the digital workplace, 835 00:44:48,280 --> 00:44:51,319 Speaker 5: and all of a sudden, he's creating music videos with 836 00:44:51,400 --> 00:44:54,240 Speaker 5: AI that have written songs about the dogs using photos. 837 00:44:54,280 --> 00:44:56,200 Speaker 5: He's taking it home because that's what he had handy. 838 00:44:56,600 --> 00:44:58,319 Speaker 5: I think that's going to be the way we all 839 00:44:58,360 --> 00:45:01,760 Speaker 5: have to engage dive in the little bits of learning 840 00:45:02,000 --> 00:45:05,320 Speaker 5: and don't be put off by the having to necessarily 841 00:45:05,320 --> 00:45:07,120 Speaker 5: go to university to learn a little bit more about 842 00:45:07,160 --> 00:45:08,640 Speaker 5: keeping up on top of it. 843 00:45:09,200 --> 00:45:11,920 Speaker 3: I was very lucky to have that experience of a 844 00:45:12,000 --> 00:45:14,560 Speaker 3: large corporate paying for me to do an MBA that 845 00:45:14,800 --> 00:45:18,920 Speaker 3: was at the Australian Graduate Graduate School of Management at 846 00:45:19,600 --> 00:45:24,520 Speaker 3: University of New South Wales, and it was not comparable 847 00:45:24,600 --> 00:45:27,880 Speaker 3: to this. It was hugely expensive, it was talk up 848 00:45:27,880 --> 00:45:30,960 Speaker 3: a huge amount of time, and then I was made 849 00:45:31,000 --> 00:45:33,240 Speaker 3: redundant before I finished it, so I didn't even finish 850 00:45:33,280 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 3: it because I couldn't afford the forty thousand dollars to 851 00:45:35,200 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 3: finish it. I learned a massive amount from that and 852 00:45:39,200 --> 00:45:41,200 Speaker 3: it was as much as anything else as someone who 853 00:45:41,280 --> 00:45:45,080 Speaker 3: never went to university. How to think, and how to 854 00:45:45,160 --> 00:45:48,480 Speaker 3: write essays and how to look at frameworks, a whole 855 00:45:48,480 --> 00:45:51,479 Speaker 3: lot of things like that which a one month course 856 00:45:51,560 --> 00:45:54,520 Speaker 3: is not really going to give you as a micro credential. 857 00:45:54,560 --> 00:45:57,719 Speaker 3: It's really interesting. The one thing I did get out 858 00:45:57,760 --> 00:46:00,120 Speaker 3: of it is I now have a postgraduate certificate and 859 00:46:00,200 --> 00:46:03,880 Speaker 3: change management, which I love because I never graduated from anything. 860 00:46:03,920 --> 00:46:08,160 Speaker 3: To be postgraduate. It's different, it's completely different. The level 861 00:46:08,160 --> 00:46:10,200 Speaker 3: of commitment is nowhere near the same. But I can 862 00:46:10,239 --> 00:46:13,400 Speaker 3: see the advantage of both, and I can see why 863 00:46:13,440 --> 00:46:19,000 Speaker 3: these little micro MBAs or whatever they want to be called, 864 00:46:19,640 --> 00:46:23,280 Speaker 3: help you get a deep knowledge of one small subject, 865 00:46:23,360 --> 00:46:25,160 Speaker 3: like how do work with AI? 866 00:46:26,040 --> 00:46:28,440 Speaker 2: What is the one thing that you've learned, whether from 867 00:46:28,480 --> 00:46:33,160 Speaker 2: the minimba or from your own research following or during 868 00:46:33,480 --> 00:46:36,000 Speaker 2: that you are going to take with you forward for 869 00:46:36,040 --> 00:46:36,880 Speaker 2: the rest of your life. 870 00:46:37,480 --> 00:46:40,640 Speaker 5: First is give it a go. I think that's the 871 00:46:40,680 --> 00:46:43,000 Speaker 5: real challenge. I was kind of waiting and holding back 872 00:46:43,000 --> 00:46:45,360 Speaker 5: a bit, and what the course did. It gave me 873 00:46:45,360 --> 00:46:47,360 Speaker 5: a permission. And I don't know who I was waiting 874 00:46:47,360 --> 00:46:50,080 Speaker 5: for that permission from, but actually it just kind of 875 00:46:50,120 --> 00:46:53,240 Speaker 5: gave felt that I had permission or empowerment to actually 876 00:46:53,320 --> 00:46:55,840 Speaker 5: go and give this a go. So that would be 877 00:46:55,880 --> 00:46:58,080 Speaker 5: my first thing. Make sure that you're in there. And 878 00:46:58,520 --> 00:47:01,759 Speaker 5: the reason we need that is with responsible adults. I 879 00:47:01,760 --> 00:47:04,360 Speaker 5: don't want to have happen with AI. What happened with 880 00:47:04,400 --> 00:47:07,960 Speaker 5: social media. Too many of us, as kind of leaders 881 00:47:07,960 --> 00:47:11,920 Speaker 5: in our communities left that to some of the big 882 00:47:11,960 --> 00:47:14,080 Speaker 5: tech and it got away on us. And I don't 883 00:47:14,120 --> 00:47:17,680 Speaker 5: think it's necessarily been for society's benefits. So you know, 884 00:47:17,800 --> 00:47:20,759 Speaker 5: get involved, be in there. We want responsible AI and 885 00:47:20,760 --> 00:47:22,560 Speaker 5: that's going to take all of us to be engaged 886 00:47:22,600 --> 00:47:25,239 Speaker 5: and informed, so we know what that looks like, what 887 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:28,359 Speaker 5: trust looks like in those communities. And it's not as 888 00:47:28,400 --> 00:47:29,960 Speaker 5: scary as you think it can be. If I can 889 00:47:29,960 --> 00:47:30,759 Speaker 5: do it, anyone can. 890 00:47:31,000 --> 00:47:32,200 Speaker 3: Couldn't put any better than that. 891 00:47:32,239 --> 00:47:34,760 Speaker 1: Any burning things we didn't ask you that you wanted 892 00:47:34,800 --> 00:47:37,680 Speaker 1: to reflect on, No. 893 00:47:37,880 --> 00:47:39,680 Speaker 5: I think so I've just you know, I think, like Matt, 894 00:47:39,719 --> 00:47:42,560 Speaker 5: I've really enjoyed that Matt's been sharing his articles. I've 895 00:47:42,560 --> 00:47:44,800 Speaker 5: been trying to share it and I've been repeating the 896 00:47:44,840 --> 00:47:47,720 Speaker 5: sessions that we've been doing as a group with my team, 897 00:47:48,239 --> 00:47:50,239 Speaker 5: so you know, trying to spread the word as much 898 00:47:50,239 --> 00:47:53,520 Speaker 5: as we can, but to just kind of think about 899 00:47:53,560 --> 00:47:56,000 Speaker 5: what responsible AI is going to look like. There's definitely 900 00:47:56,040 --> 00:47:58,279 Speaker 5: a few more challenges on that front yet to go right. 901 00:48:00,320 --> 00:48:04,480 Speaker 1: Did you see what other people in that cohort were 902 00:48:04,520 --> 00:48:09,160 Speaker 1: working on? Did you go wows lots of really cool 903 00:48:09,200 --> 00:48:11,280 Speaker 1: ideas here that are AI related. 904 00:48:11,400 --> 00:48:13,520 Speaker 5: Not as much as I would have liked. Actually, I 905 00:48:13,520 --> 00:48:15,839 Speaker 5: think I think there was more opportunity for that man 906 00:48:15,960 --> 00:48:18,760 Speaker 5: or was your view? I would have in those question sessions, 907 00:48:18,800 --> 00:48:19,520 Speaker 5: you've got a little bit. 908 00:48:20,520 --> 00:48:22,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, like there were one or two. There was one 909 00:48:22,800 --> 00:48:25,920 Speaker 3: person in particular who had done some process change management 910 00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:31,320 Speaker 3: around importing of large expensive things and had actually revolutionized 911 00:48:31,320 --> 00:48:36,120 Speaker 3: a business, a large business, and had done that all 912 00:48:36,200 --> 00:48:37,879 Speaker 3: very quietly and then said, oh, here's what I've done 913 00:48:37,880 --> 00:48:40,399 Speaker 3: over the last few weeks. And it was Greg Shove 914 00:48:40,520 --> 00:48:42,360 Speaker 3: was just like, you are the best person in the 915 00:48:42,480 --> 00:48:43,240 Speaker 3: entire universe. 916 00:48:45,160 --> 00:48:46,839 Speaker 5: Yeah. I mean, I think there's some of the people 917 00:48:46,880 --> 00:48:50,200 Speaker 5: have got some pretty amazing examples within their organizations where 918 00:48:50,239 --> 00:48:54,680 Speaker 5: they're making some really deep tech investment about making some 919 00:48:54,719 --> 00:48:57,040 Speaker 5: of those big changes which I was, I was in 920 00:48:57,120 --> 00:48:59,319 Speaker 5: awe of. So I think New Zealand's in good hands. 921 00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:01,839 Speaker 3: I think that's a really good point, KP. And that 922 00:49:02,320 --> 00:49:06,799 Speaker 3: we might not understand how far this has already come, 923 00:49:07,560 --> 00:49:10,840 Speaker 3: because if you look at the relatively public example what 924 00:49:10,880 --> 00:49:14,680 Speaker 3: we're doing in ends in me, that's being replicated across 925 00:49:15,040 --> 00:49:18,920 Speaker 3: so every large company in the country and not just 926 00:49:18,960 --> 00:49:25,240 Speaker 3: companies but associations and government, and there's a quiet revolution 927 00:49:25,400 --> 00:49:27,399 Speaker 3: happening and no one's really talking about it yet because 928 00:49:27,400 --> 00:49:30,640 Speaker 3: everyone thinks that they what they're doing is small. It's 929 00:49:30,680 --> 00:49:32,880 Speaker 3: freaking massive and it's happening really quickly. 930 00:49:33,000 --> 00:49:35,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, the business case is pretty clear, so I think 931 00:49:35,080 --> 00:49:37,799 Speaker 5: we're going to see quite a march shift. We've got 932 00:49:37,880 --> 00:49:40,560 Speaker 5: a AI forum coming up for directors. We're trying to 933 00:49:40,640 --> 00:49:43,799 Speaker 5: expose directors because you know, we really need them to 934 00:49:43,800 --> 00:49:46,319 Speaker 5: be leading this from the boardroom, because there's a set 935 00:49:46,360 --> 00:49:48,160 Speaker 5: on the social media front. You know, they were in 936 00:49:48,239 --> 00:49:52,480 Speaker 5: charge of Facebook and organizations and they never even used it. 937 00:49:52,520 --> 00:49:54,600 Speaker 5: They had no idea what it was, and I'm trying 938 00:49:54,640 --> 00:49:57,920 Speaker 5: to make decisions about how organizations were engaging with social media, 939 00:49:58,080 --> 00:50:00,040 Speaker 5: so can't afford for the same thing to it. 940 00:50:04,960 --> 00:50:07,440 Speaker 2: Sounds like the biggest thing that both of them gained 941 00:50:07,840 --> 00:50:13,160 Speaker 2: is a renewed appreciation for the breadth and depth that AI, 942 00:50:13,600 --> 00:50:16,240 Speaker 2: these new AI tools are going to bring to business. 943 00:50:16,320 --> 00:50:18,080 Speaker 2: So while Matt, for example, had quite a lot of 944 00:50:18,120 --> 00:50:22,160 Speaker 2: experience with AI, he was even more taken with what 945 00:50:22,239 --> 00:50:24,400 Speaker 2: he experienced during the Mini MBA. 946 00:50:25,320 --> 00:50:28,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, and interesting that KP was able to off her 947 00:50:28,960 --> 00:50:33,440 Speaker 1: own bat come up with an internal chatbot that can 948 00:50:33,480 --> 00:50:39,479 Speaker 1: be used based on off the shelf technology to really 949 00:50:39,520 --> 00:50:43,440 Speaker 1: speed up processes within the Institute of Directors. And I think, 950 00:50:43,480 --> 00:50:45,640 Speaker 1: as she said there, yeah, you know, the potential is 951 00:50:45,640 --> 00:50:49,160 Speaker 1: to make that outward facing. And I can imagine if 952 00:50:49,160 --> 00:50:51,239 Speaker 1: you are a board director and you're paying a subscription 953 00:50:51,360 --> 00:50:54,399 Speaker 1: to IOD, how valuable it would be to be able 954 00:50:54,400 --> 00:50:56,359 Speaker 1: to go to a chatbot and go ooh, okay, I've 955 00:50:56,400 --> 00:50:58,399 Speaker 1: got this process. I need to present to the rest 956 00:50:58,400 --> 00:51:00,960 Speaker 1: of the board on what are the rules around this. 957 00:51:01,760 --> 00:51:04,840 Speaker 1: Matt's new products sounds a little bit scary to us, 958 00:51:05,440 --> 00:51:09,200 Speaker 1: but okay, I see the appeal the AI news reader, 959 00:51:09,680 --> 00:51:12,440 Speaker 1: I think is inevitable. We have heard it time and 960 00:51:12,520 --> 00:51:17,279 Speaker 1: time again from everyone from those vested interest in it 961 00:51:17,400 --> 00:51:20,839 Speaker 1: like Spark and the vendors and that saying you've got 962 00:51:20,880 --> 00:51:22,239 Speaker 1: to upscille and we're going to help you on that 963 00:51:22,360 --> 00:51:26,800 Speaker 1: journey through to the government and business people in general 964 00:51:26,880 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 1: realize we're not capable enough for this revolution. So here 965 00:51:31,560 --> 00:51:34,600 Speaker 1: is one aspect of it where you can get people 966 00:51:34,640 --> 00:51:38,839 Speaker 1: in leadership positions to take four to six weeks and 967 00:51:38,840 --> 00:51:41,600 Speaker 1: that's just mainly online with a few sort of meetup 968 00:51:41,640 --> 00:51:44,960 Speaker 1: sessions and that sort of thing to start thinking strategically, 969 00:51:45,000 --> 00:51:47,240 Speaker 1: not necessarily about the nuts and bolts of the tools, 970 00:51:47,320 --> 00:51:52,480 Speaker 1: but how does this fit into my business plan and 971 00:51:52,680 --> 00:51:55,080 Speaker 1: how do I make the most of this. That's a 972 00:51:55,120 --> 00:51:57,160 Speaker 1: really useful thing. And if you can do that for 973 00:51:57,480 --> 00:52:00,000 Speaker 1: three four thousand dollars, it's a good investment. 974 00:52:00,480 --> 00:52:02,839 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, like they said, a good start, I reckon, 975 00:52:02,840 --> 00:52:05,000 Speaker 2: it's just sitting down and actually thinking about it and 976 00:52:05,040 --> 00:52:09,359 Speaker 2: maybe asking your claudes or your chat GPTs or whoever. 977 00:52:09,160 --> 00:52:11,160 Speaker 4: Like what could I do? This is what I do? 978 00:52:11,280 --> 00:52:11,560 Speaker 6: Where do you? 979 00:52:11,600 --> 00:52:11,839 Speaker 4: Reckon? 980 00:52:11,880 --> 00:52:15,920 Speaker 2: AI might be able to assist me and just man, 981 00:52:16,160 --> 00:52:18,920 Speaker 2: you know, figuring out how to train your own GPT. 982 00:52:19,040 --> 00:52:20,279 Speaker 4: I think that's pretty cool as well. 983 00:52:20,760 --> 00:52:24,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, we'll all have to do that within probably a 984 00:52:24,600 --> 00:52:27,279 Speaker 1: year or two. The sooner we get on board with that, 985 00:52:27,400 --> 00:52:28,960 Speaker 1: the more capable we're going to be as a nation. 986 00:52:29,920 --> 00:52:32,240 Speaker 1: That's it for the Business of Tech this week. Thanks 987 00:52:32,360 --> 00:52:35,640 Speaker 1: so much to Matt Martel and Kirsten Patterson for coming 988 00:52:35,680 --> 00:52:36,120 Speaker 1: on the show. 989 00:52:36,400 --> 00:52:38,719 Speaker 2: Check out the show notes for links to information on that. 990 00:52:38,800 --> 00:52:42,319 Speaker 2: Mini MBA KP is also co hosting an Institute of 991 00:52:42,400 --> 00:52:46,960 Speaker 2: Director's webinar with fellow AI MINI NBA graduates David Downs 992 00:52:47,239 --> 00:52:50,120 Speaker 2: and Ada Campbell on what they learned, and that's coming 993 00:52:50,160 --> 00:52:52,160 Speaker 2: up on July thirty first, so we'll pop a link 994 00:52:52,200 --> 00:52:52,480 Speaker 2: for that. 995 00:52:52,640 --> 00:52:55,880 Speaker 1: And two, The Business of Tech is on all major 996 00:52:56,040 --> 00:52:59,000 Speaker 1: podcast platforms, as well as on iHeartRadio, where you can 997 00:52:59,040 --> 00:53:02,440 Speaker 1: stream every epis. Leave us a review and share it 998 00:53:02,480 --> 00:53:03,600 Speaker 1: with your friends and colleagues. 999 00:53:03,800 --> 00:53:07,239 Speaker 2: Get in touch with feedback, ideas, topics, and guest suggestions. 1000 00:53:07,320 --> 00:53:10,839 Speaker 2: Email me ben at businessdesk dot co dot benzed. We'll 1001 00:53:10,880 --> 00:53:13,239 Speaker 2: find both of us on LinkedIn and x. 1002 00:53:13,239 --> 00:53:16,280 Speaker 1: And we'll be back next Thursday with another dose of 1003 00:53:16,320 --> 00:53:17,319 Speaker 1: the business of tech. 1004 00:53:17,480 --> 00:53:19,000 Speaker 2: Until then, have a great week.