1 00:00:05,760 --> 00:00:06,200 Speaker 1: Gilda. 2 00:00:06,240 --> 00:00:10,119 Speaker 2: I'm Chelsea Daniels and this is a compilation episode of 3 00:00:10,160 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 2: The Front Page, a daily podcast presented by the New 4 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:20,960 Speaker 2: Zealand Herald. Law and order is always a hot topic 5 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:24,960 Speaker 2: of debate amongst politicians. The Coalition government was elected in 6 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:27,760 Speaker 2: part on the back of years of ram raids and 7 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:31,680 Speaker 2: violent robberies post COVID. The last twelve months has seen 8 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:35,600 Speaker 2: delivery on promises to bring back boot camps for young offenders, 9 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:40,560 Speaker 2: a crackdown on gangs, and the return of three strikes legislation. 10 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 2: Today on the Front Page, we'll be revisiting the many 11 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 2: conversations we've had about crime and the justice system in 12 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:51,200 Speaker 2: twenty twenty four, looking at how effective some of those 13 00:00:51,240 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 2: policies are and what we could be doing better. First, though, 14 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 2: to set the scene, let's revisit our conversation from July 15 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 2: with Herald's Scene reporter Derek Chang about what data tells 16 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:07,319 Speaker 2: us about how much crime is happening and how unsafe 17 00:01:07,400 --> 00:01:08,040 Speaker 2: we feel. 18 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 3: You know, there are lots of different measures for crime. 19 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:22,200 Speaker 4: There's no definitive crime data, and when you're looking at 20 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:25,039 Speaker 4: different crime data sources, the best thing is to look 21 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 4: at the trends over time. So you know, the latest 22 00:01:28,600 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 4: Crime and Victim Survey, for example, it includes unreported crime. 23 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:34,959 Speaker 4: You know, a lot of crime is not reported, roughly 24 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 4: three quarters of it, so it's considered one of. 25 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:38,240 Speaker 3: The better crime statistics. 26 00:01:38,280 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 4: And if you look at that survey, crime has been 27 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:44,479 Speaker 4: relatively steady since twenty eighteen, which was the first year 28 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 4: of the survey, So about seventy percent of us say 29 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:51,279 Speaker 4: that we live crime free lives. But a different measure 30 00:01:51,440 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 4: there on feeling unsafe. There's been a big increase in 31 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:57,000 Speaker 4: those of us who feel unsafe. That's gone from nine 32 00:01:57,120 --> 00:01:59,880 Speaker 4: to fifteen percent over the last six years, with the 33 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:03,559 Speaker 4: biggest jump occurring between twenty twenty two and twenty twenty three. 34 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 4: And it's also for victims and non victims. So there's 35 00:02:06,680 --> 00:02:09,120 Speaker 4: a little weird thing going on there. But it's not 36 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 4: uncommon for feelings of safety to not necessarily reflect the 37 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:15,920 Speaker 4: amount of crime that's going on, and there's lots of 38 00:02:15,919 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 4: factors that are potentially at play there. 39 00:02:17,639 --> 00:02:19,400 Speaker 3: So the proportion of Asian. 40 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 4: New Zealanders, for example, feeling unsafe doubled from eleven to 41 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:25,840 Speaker 4: twenty two percent over that time, and the surveys suggested 42 00:02:25,919 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 4: that racism during COVID might have contributed to that what does. 43 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 3: That mean for the government. 44 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 4: While the steady rate of crime doesn't really fit with 45 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:36,799 Speaker 4: Luxin's narrative that crime is out of control, he much 46 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 4: rather prefers to cherry pickers crime data to suit his message, 47 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:43,040 Speaker 4: and that, to be fair, is not uncommon for politicians, 48 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 4: And those results also don't really sit with Luxen's lines 49 00:02:47,080 --> 00:02:50,359 Speaker 4: about h weis don't feel safe in that homes. He's 50 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,680 Speaker 4: right that there's been an increase in feelings of not 51 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 4: being safe, but I don't think anyone would take fifteen 52 00:02:55,600 --> 00:02:58,679 Speaker 4: percent and just broadly say what key we don't feel 53 00:02:58,720 --> 00:02:59,280 Speaker 4: in their homes. 54 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:01,680 Speaker 2: It's interesting seeing the police data, hey, when it comes 55 00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 2: out and those victim surveys, because you're right, when you 56 00:03:05,840 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 2: look at it on the outset, you can't really see 57 00:03:08,200 --> 00:03:12,040 Speaker 2: any obvious trends. But if you choose to zoom in 58 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 2: on specifics, as in, you know, a youth crime for instance, 59 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:21,640 Speaker 2: over this period these ages, you can if you zoom 60 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:25,959 Speaker 2: in and pinpoint some statistics, you can say that during 61 00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:30,240 Speaker 2: this specific time youth crime got more serious. But like 62 00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 2: you say, if you zoom out, then it's a completely 63 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:33,400 Speaker 2: different picture. 64 00:03:33,639 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 4: Well, I think that people's experience of crime is often 65 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 4: a different picture entirely because if you are a victim 66 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 4: of crime, and that will affect you and then your 67 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 4: household and you know, your wider circle. So you know, 68 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 4: you're right that youth crime has been ticking up in 69 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 4: recent years, and that's particularly prevalent in things like robberies 70 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 4: and burglaries and theft, and you know that is in 71 00:03:59,120 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 4: the statistics as well well. But you know, even if 72 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 4: overall crime is quite steady, how people experiencing it and 73 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 4: how that goes through the grapevine the society is very different. So, 74 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 4: like I said before, it is not that uncommon for 75 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 4: people to feel less safe, even if the crime data 76 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 4: doesn't really show that we are actually less safe. 77 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 5: Look, we're seeing a lot in the media and coming 78 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,160 Speaker 5: up from police about, you know, a recent incidence of 79 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 5: sort of increasingly younger people doing increasingly severe offending. The 80 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:34,479 Speaker 5: stats over the last few years actually show overall that 81 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:38,640 Speaker 5: youth crime offending numbers are decreasing, but what we're seeing 82 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:40,560 Speaker 5: is sort of worse offending. 83 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:47,560 Speaker 2: What challenge does it create for the government when people 84 00:04:47,640 --> 00:04:50,720 Speaker 2: are more afraid of crime than actually experiencing it. 85 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:53,000 Speaker 4: Well, I think you know a lot of politics, as 86 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 4: retail politics, you have to respond to what the perceptions are. 87 00:04:57,240 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 4: So you know, it suits the Prime Minister Christopher Luxeen 88 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:04,440 Speaker 4: to say that crime is out of control and that 89 00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:08,160 Speaker 4: people don't feel safe in their homes because that resonates 90 00:05:08,160 --> 00:05:11,080 Speaker 4: with people, and then he can come in and say, well, 91 00:05:11,120 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 4: this is our law and order agender and we. 92 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:15,039 Speaker 3: Know these things are popular. 93 00:05:15,200 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 4: So when we say we're going to crack down on gangs, yes, 94 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:21,240 Speaker 4: gang membership has gone up, largely because of the five 95 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:24,680 Speaker 4: oh one departies from Australia, so we're going to do 96 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:27,120 Speaker 4: something about that. Youth crime is up, so you know 97 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 4: we've got our boot camps, We've campaigned on them. It 98 00:05:29,640 --> 00:05:32,680 Speaker 4: doesn't matter what the evidence says. In particular, because we 99 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:34,680 Speaker 4: see a problem, we all know there's a problem when 100 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:38,359 Speaker 4: we're going to do something about it. Three strikes, longer sentences, 101 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:40,880 Speaker 4: these are all things that resonate with the public. So 102 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:44,560 Speaker 4: it's a common political strategy to respond to the perceptions 103 00:05:44,560 --> 00:05:47,400 Speaker 4: of what's going on out there, and this government's no different. 104 00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:55,160 Speaker 2: Really, young offenders have been in the target of this government, 105 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 2: with boot camps being reintroduced despite previous attempts by early 106 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:05,760 Speaker 2: national governments not delivering shining results. In October, a rooftop 107 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:10,279 Speaker 2: protest by thirteen offenders at a youth justice facility raised 108 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 2: the question once again on if we're handling these cases properly. 109 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 2: We spoke to youth worker and founder of Kickback Youth 110 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:22,800 Speaker 2: Development Aaron Hendry to get insight into the lives of 111 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:24,760 Speaker 2: our youngest offenders. 112 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:32,920 Speaker 6: When we have this conversation that we first center and 113 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:35,360 Speaker 6: take a step back and understand who these children are 114 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:38,720 Speaker 6: that are in these residential facilities. You know, these are 115 00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 6: young people that they're honesty is they've experienced some of 116 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:43,760 Speaker 6: the worst that New Zealand society has to offer. You know, 117 00:06:43,839 --> 00:06:46,839 Speaker 6: often they were victims first before they've gone on to 118 00:06:46,960 --> 00:06:50,919 Speaker 6: cause harm in the community. They've been physically harmed, mentally, emotionally, 119 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:53,360 Speaker 6: they have been let down by us as a community. 120 00:06:53,440 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 6: Often they would have experienced poverty, homelessness. You know, some 121 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:59,839 Speaker 6: will have disabilities and severe mental health needs, and we'll 122 00:06:59,839 --> 00:07:02,799 Speaker 6: have experience some really significant trauma. You know, the evidence 123 00:07:02,839 --> 00:07:05,479 Speaker 6: backs that up. And we look kind of globally around 124 00:07:05,480 --> 00:07:07,479 Speaker 6: the world, you know, where we see young people coming 125 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:09,320 Speaker 6: into confidence for the law and then kind of being 126 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 6: funneled into these systems. These are the driving factors, the 127 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 6: reasons behind that offending in the first place, and so 128 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:16,640 Speaker 6: it's really important to understand that. And then when we 129 00:07:16,680 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 6: see behavior like this, it's really easy to look at 130 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:21,080 Speaker 6: a picture or see an image and think, oh, you know, 131 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 6: they're just acting out. But there's a reason why they 132 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:26,840 Speaker 6: are up on that roof for in that situation, and 133 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:29,000 Speaker 6: often it's coming from a space of the trauma and 134 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 6: pain and a young person or a child that's not 135 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:33,880 Speaker 6: being hurt and doesn't feel like they're getting their most 136 00:07:33,920 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 6: basic needs met. 137 00:07:35,160 --> 00:07:36,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think that's what we have to remember 138 00:07:36,720 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 2: as well with these kind of situations. Hey, that these 139 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:42,520 Speaker 2: kids society's most neglected. Can you tell me a little 140 00:07:42,560 --> 00:07:45,280 Speaker 2: bit more about these kids and what kind of lives 141 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 2: they may have led. 142 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 3: Yeah. 143 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:48,600 Speaker 6: I mean when we look at the data and the 144 00:07:48,640 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 6: research around young people that end up in these sort 145 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:54,040 Speaker 6: of facilities, you know, some of them have slept rough 146 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 6: since they were young. You know that home hasn't been safe, 147 00:07:56,920 --> 00:07:58,960 Speaker 6: and so they've ended up sleeping on our streets. Think 148 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 6: about how unsafe you must have to be or feel 149 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 6: as a child to think that sleeping outside, you know, 150 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 6: on busy Queen Street was a safer option for you. 151 00:08:07,160 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 6: In some cases, you know, they're coming from Farno who 152 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 6: are really struggling, you know, families that really love their 153 00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 6: kids and yet are doing impossible things, trying to keep 154 00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 6: a roof over the heads, working you know, multiple jobs 155 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:20,720 Speaker 6: and just don't have the time and the resources they 156 00:08:20,760 --> 00:08:22,800 Speaker 6: need to really care for their young people well. And 157 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 6: you know, as a community we haven't supported them. Some 158 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 6: of these young people will have disabilities and will have 159 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 6: significant you know, mental health needs and be using substances 160 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 6: as a way to cope, and families may be struggling 161 00:08:34,400 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 6: to manage and support that without the resources and the 162 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:39,959 Speaker 6: layers of community around them to best look after them 163 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:42,200 Speaker 6: and care for them while trying to deal with this 164 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:45,120 Speaker 6: you know crisis called poverty and housing and security that 165 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 6: many of our Farnam are dealing with. The Other thing 166 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:50,679 Speaker 6: we know about young people that end up in these 167 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:53,880 Speaker 6: facilities is that often the community was aware that they 168 00:08:53,920 --> 00:08:57,960 Speaker 6: needed help, they were aware that their families needed help, 169 00:08:58,440 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 6: and as a community we haven't had the resources to 170 00:09:01,120 --> 00:09:04,679 Speaker 6: actually come down support them care for them long before 171 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 6: they ever came into conflict with the law and ended 172 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:09,319 Speaker 6: up in the justice system. There's a lot that can 173 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:11,080 Speaker 6: be said, and there is a lot that is said 174 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 6: about our young people, But I think the thing that 175 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:16,679 Speaker 6: we need to fundamentally focus on and remember is that 176 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:20,120 Speaker 6: these children are here because of our failure as a 177 00:09:20,160 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 6: society and as a country. We have not valued the 178 00:09:23,280 --> 00:09:25,840 Speaker 6: lives of these young people well enough. We haven't cared 179 00:09:25,880 --> 00:09:28,360 Speaker 6: for them, we haven't ensured we build societies and communities 180 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:30,440 Speaker 6: that can provide them with the resources they need, and 181 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 6: as a result, they have entered into these systems. I 182 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 6: think that's saying that we really need to keep front 183 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:37,760 Speaker 6: of mind when we're having a conversation around young people 184 00:09:37,760 --> 00:09:47,079 Speaker 6: in the justice system. 185 00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:50,800 Speaker 2: Police Minister Mark Mitchell is one of the politicians responsible 186 00:09:50,880 --> 00:09:54,120 Speaker 2: for overseeing law and order in this country. He joined 187 00:09:54,160 --> 00:09:56,599 Speaker 2: us in May in the wake of the government announcing 188 00:09:56,679 --> 00:10:00,280 Speaker 2: a new task force designed to make life difficult for 189 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:07,240 Speaker 2: gangs in this country. National has been eyeing up a 190 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:09,680 Speaker 2: unit like this for years. Hey, and it's in reference 191 00:10:09,720 --> 00:10:14,000 Speaker 2: to the New South Wales's Strikeforce Raptor. First off, what 192 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 2: do you make of that name? Why didn't you call 193 00:10:16,040 --> 00:10:17,440 Speaker 2: us Strikeforce Raptor. 194 00:10:17,840 --> 00:10:20,320 Speaker 7: Well, I'm sure that the ausies would excuse us of 195 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:23,200 Speaker 7: punching their name if we could call it Strikeforce Raptor. 196 00:10:23,200 --> 00:10:26,280 Speaker 7: But look, that Task Force in Australia has been very effective. 197 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:29,920 Speaker 7: They've done outstanding work in terms of disrupting and suppressing 198 00:10:30,280 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 7: the gangs over there, and I know that they have 199 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:33,920 Speaker 7: enormous community support. 200 00:10:34,360 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 3: And when you do get a. 201 00:10:35,320 --> 00:10:37,960 Speaker 7: Fleir up of gang violence, the first thing communities are 202 00:10:37,960 --> 00:10:41,640 Speaker 7: asking for is Strikeforce Raptor to arrive. So look, I 203 00:10:41,679 --> 00:10:45,120 Speaker 7: think the intent of the Commissioner, and obviously responding to 204 00:10:45,720 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 7: our priorities as a government, is to make sure that 205 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:52,440 Speaker 7: we start doing maximum damage and interrupting our organized criminal 206 00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 7: groups and gangs in this country. 207 00:10:54,120 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 2: And that'll entail targeting and harassing gang members. What would 208 00:10:58,440 --> 00:10:59,040 Speaker 2: that look like. 209 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:03,000 Speaker 7: Well, they will target them. I mean, our police forces 210 00:11:03,040 --> 00:11:05,400 Speaker 7: world class and it's professional. But they will be focused 211 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:07,920 Speaker 7: and they will be applying as much pressure on the 212 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:10,720 Speaker 7: games as they can. They'll be having a very significant 213 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:13,080 Speaker 7: additional powers that we're giving them that are currently passing 214 00:11:13,120 --> 00:11:15,680 Speaker 7: through Parliament, and we've been very clear as the incoming 215 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:18,959 Speaker 7: government what our expectation is that is that law abiding 216 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:21,640 Speaker 7: citizens in this country will have their rights protected over 217 00:11:21,679 --> 00:11:24,200 Speaker 7: and above those that think they're above the law. 218 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 2: So we're basically just making it really, really uncomfortable to 219 00:11:27,720 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 2: be a gang member in this country. 220 00:11:29,520 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 7: Yeah, we want it to be so uncomfortable that they 221 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:33,559 Speaker 7: actually want to leave and try and find a positive 222 00:11:33,559 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 7: way of rejoining society again. 223 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 8: Mike Kennedy is a former detective from the New South 224 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:44,960 Speaker 8: Wales Police Force. Doctor Kennedy says groups like Strengthforce Rector 225 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:47,640 Speaker 8: ultimately turn the public against the police. 226 00:11:47,960 --> 00:11:51,000 Speaker 1: People don't stop being members of groups just because they've 227 00:11:51,040 --> 00:11:51,720 Speaker 1: been arrested. 228 00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:54,080 Speaker 5: They go into jail, so they come out, they get 229 00:11:54,160 --> 00:11:54,480 Speaker 5: more of. 230 00:11:54,400 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 3: A reason that remain in the group they're in. Story 231 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:59,200 Speaker 3: you've done, He's driven the problem underground, which is what 232 00:11:59,360 --> 00:12:00,320 Speaker 3: no one yes. 233 00:12:02,559 --> 00:12:05,640 Speaker 2: In terms of Strikeforce Raptor over in Aussie they've been 234 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:08,440 Speaker 2: called and I quote there's a bunch of thugs in 235 00:12:08,520 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 2: blue uniforms that use lawful harassment tactics. Is this a 236 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:16,240 Speaker 2: concern here and how will our national gang unit be different? 237 00:12:16,520 --> 00:12:18,840 Speaker 7: Well, I'd say it's probably the gangs that are describing 238 00:12:18,840 --> 00:12:21,240 Speaker 7: them like that. From what I understand, they are very 239 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 7: effective in Australia and I fully back our police service. 240 00:12:24,679 --> 00:12:27,839 Speaker 7: We've got a world class professional police service. That's got 241 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:30,640 Speaker 7: deep capability and they're up to the job. And our 242 00:12:30,720 --> 00:12:33,960 Speaker 7: expectation is, as I have said as the incoming government, 243 00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:36,440 Speaker 7: is that there is enormous pressure put on gangs that 244 00:12:36,440 --> 00:12:39,400 Speaker 7: their life becomes miserable, that actually they don't want to 245 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:41,200 Speaker 7: participate in gang lifestyle anymore. 246 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:42,719 Speaker 3: They don't want to be a. 247 00:12:42,360 --> 00:12:46,640 Speaker 7: Perpetrating violent criminal acts, they don't want to be peddling 248 00:12:46,720 --> 00:12:49,800 Speaker 7: misery and drugs and methamphetamine, that they actually want to 249 00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:52,680 Speaker 7: leave the gang and rejoin society, especially those with families. 250 00:12:57,280 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 2: Being tough on crime isn't just a focus here in 251 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 2: New Zealand. Back in June, a new policy came into 252 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 2: effect in Australia that once again cracked down on five 253 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,439 Speaker 2: oh one's criminals who had been born in New Zealand 254 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 2: but spent most of their lives in Australia. Founder of 255 00:13:15,600 --> 00:13:19,680 Speaker 2: Road to Redemption and former five oh one Mark Talleranoah 256 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:23,600 Speaker 2: joined us at the time to discuss his experiences with 257 00:13:23,679 --> 00:13:28,559 Speaker 2: this system. 258 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:31,280 Speaker 9: The system it's sort of a blanket approach. 259 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 10: I believe it when I was amended in twenty fifteen 260 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:38,040 Speaker 10: that it was brought out to kind of get rid 261 00:13:38,080 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 10: of terrorists over in Australia because it came into fution 262 00:13:42,679 --> 00:13:46,079 Speaker 10: under Tony Abbott and they kind of had to come 263 00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 10: up of law that's going to help get rid of 264 00:13:47,800 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 10: people who are not citizens through Australia. 265 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,320 Speaker 9: And obviously a lot of Keywies just go over there 266 00:13:54,040 --> 00:13:58,040 Speaker 9: bridging visas and are not citizens, so we kind of 267 00:13:58,080 --> 00:14:01,600 Speaker 9: fall on that kind of collateral. I guess we're the 268 00:14:01,600 --> 00:14:03,960 Speaker 9: ones who've been invested the most, because there's been just 269 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:06,839 Speaker 9: over three thousand Kiwis have been deported back in. 270 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:10,720 Speaker 2: New Zealand, just thirty one hundred actually as of January 271 00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:11,319 Speaker 2: this year. 272 00:14:11,440 --> 00:14:16,600 Speaker 8: Yet five oh ones are New Zealand born and criminals 273 00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:20,880 Speaker 8: deported from Australia. Under Scott Morrison's government. They were kicked 274 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:23,000 Speaker 8: out at a rate of more than one per day. 275 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:27,880 Speaker 8: One soundbern Easy came into power. Numbers almost halved after 276 00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:31,120 Speaker 8: Australia agreed to a common sense approach and mid mounting 277 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:33,640 Speaker 8: pressure from then Prime Minister Just Sinder. 278 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:40,360 Speaker 2: Our dude, you're a former five oh one, hey, yes, yeah, 279 00:14:40,400 --> 00:14:41,800 Speaker 2: And how was that experience for you? 280 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:44,800 Speaker 9: Well, for me, I had a lot easier than a 281 00:14:44,800 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 9: lot of men and women do when they do come 282 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:49,040 Speaker 9: back and they have nothing and they have no money, 283 00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:51,200 Speaker 9: and they have no jobs, and they have no support network, 284 00:14:51,280 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 9: and they have no connection to New Zealand. I was 285 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:57,560 Speaker 9: very fortunate that my wife was my girlfriend. Time came 286 00:14:57,560 --> 00:14:59,920 Speaker 9: over two weeks before and she kind of got housing, 287 00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:03,160 Speaker 9: had savings, had aka. But even though I had that 288 00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:05,960 Speaker 9: startup seven years ago, because I've been back for seven 289 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:06,560 Speaker 9: years now. 290 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:09,080 Speaker 11: It was still I still found it. 291 00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 9: Hard to adjust to the sort of landscape of the 292 00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 9: environment of New Zealand, Like how slow it was compared 293 00:15:14,240 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 9: to being in Australia for fourteen years and coming back 294 00:15:17,880 --> 00:15:20,640 Speaker 9: and just trying to adjust to the speed of New Zealand. 295 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:22,360 Speaker 2: Did you have any family here? 296 00:15:22,680 --> 00:15:23,840 Speaker 10: No, I had no family. 297 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:28,160 Speaker 9: I'm originally from East Auckland, and I chose to not 298 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 9: go back to Auckland because I knew what was there 299 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 9: for me. 300 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 3: I knew that a lot of people that I knew 301 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:33,320 Speaker 3: would be back in. 302 00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 9: Those circles and I'll just I guess it'll be just 303 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:37,960 Speaker 9: too tempting for me to fall back into old traps. 304 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:40,560 Speaker 3: So my goodfriend at the time sent me. 305 00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 9: A further and map of New Zealand and we decided 306 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:45,760 Speaker 9: to relocate to crush It. 307 00:15:46,320 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 2: You mentioned that you were aware that it would be 308 00:15:49,200 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 2: quite easy to fall back into old habits. How difficult 309 00:15:52,880 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 2: was it once you were back in New Zealand not 310 00:15:56,200 --> 00:15:56,680 Speaker 2: to do that. 311 00:15:56,720 --> 00:15:59,200 Speaker 3: I guess that's the reason why we did move to Crosshach. 312 00:15:59,240 --> 00:16:01,360 Speaker 12: Because I had no ties to no one, I knew, 313 00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 12: no one, I had no family. It wasn't as easy 314 00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 12: as to link up with people who were still involved 315 00:16:08,200 --> 00:16:12,200 Speaker 12: in that space. So for me it wasn't that challenging 316 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:14,360 Speaker 12: because that's the reason why we moved down here. But 317 00:16:14,480 --> 00:16:17,360 Speaker 12: I still found myself in those circles because if you 318 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 12: come from a certain background, it's obviously easy to connect 319 00:16:20,400 --> 00:16:22,800 Speaker 12: and link up with your old networks and people that know, 320 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,560 Speaker 12: mutual friends and stuff like that. So I still found 321 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:29,720 Speaker 12: myself in those sort of circles, but it was easier 322 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 12: for me to kind of pull myself away. 323 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:32,600 Speaker 11: And not get caught up. 324 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:34,720 Speaker 9: And that's hence the reason why we didn't move back 325 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:35,240 Speaker 9: to Auckland. 326 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, am I able to ask you? Is it gang affiliations? 327 00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 11: Yes, yeah, just gang affiliations, but also yeah, just boys 328 00:16:43,040 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 11: that you knew from over in Australia, and we were 329 00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:48,560 Speaker 11: part of that lifestyle and it's just so easy to 330 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:50,520 Speaker 11: fall into old traps and do old things. 331 00:16:51,280 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 9: And that's why I gone to Auckland. And having that 332 00:16:53,720 --> 00:16:56,520 Speaker 9: as a place where everyone goes through it kind of 333 00:16:57,120 --> 00:16:59,360 Speaker 9: sets out our people up in failure because they're going 334 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 9: to a place where. 335 00:17:00,600 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 12: All they know is what they know in Australia why 336 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 12: they got the ported for We. 337 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:06,960 Speaker 3: Get sent here with very little. 338 00:17:08,280 --> 00:17:09,960 Speaker 9: And you get a couple hundred bucks and you get 339 00:17:10,119 --> 00:17:12,879 Speaker 9: better than on the back and you get told to. 340 00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:13,440 Speaker 3: Do your best. 341 00:17:21,440 --> 00:17:26,000 Speaker 2: While politicians are focused on gangs and ram raiders. Recent 342 00:17:26,160 --> 00:17:29,560 Speaker 2: surveys have shown that one in ten New Zealanders are 343 00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:33,520 Speaker 2: believed to have experienced some type of fraud. We caught 344 00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:37,800 Speaker 2: up with enzat Herald investigative reporter Matt Knippett about this 345 00:17:38,119 --> 00:17:39,080 Speaker 2: in September. 346 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:48,320 Speaker 13: The only thing thing about financial crime is often at 347 00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:51,760 Speaker 13: crime of consent, guns aren't being drawn and people handing 348 00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:55,679 Speaker 13: over their wallets or emptying their passes. These crimes are 349 00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:58,280 Speaker 13: committed by people who convinced them to hand it over, 350 00:17:58,480 --> 00:17:59,000 Speaker 13: usually for. 351 00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:01,119 Speaker 3: An envali untrustful reason. 352 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:03,119 Speaker 13: You know, they say they'll invest in somewhere, would in 353 00:18:03,119 --> 00:18:06,159 Speaker 13: fact it's just going to pay off the other investors 354 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:08,560 Speaker 13: that want to get out. It's upon this scheme, or 355 00:18:08,600 --> 00:18:12,199 Speaker 13: it's just being totally most appropriated. So that level of trust, 356 00:18:12,440 --> 00:18:15,280 Speaker 13: I mean, this is why they call convent convent, because 357 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:16,639 Speaker 13: they're confidence met. 358 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:18,000 Speaker 3: I haven't yet met. 359 00:18:17,840 --> 00:18:20,480 Speaker 13: At Fordster who wasn't charismatic. I mean, you've got to 360 00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 13: be good to convince people hand over the hard and pass. Then, 361 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:27,440 Speaker 13: of course that does complicate things because often people don't 362 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:30,800 Speaker 13: want to acknowledge that and tricked and lost money. Certainly 363 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:32,920 Speaker 13: they don't want anyone else to know that they've been 364 00:18:33,040 --> 00:18:35,760 Speaker 13: foolish or taken in. There's a certain amount of shame. 365 00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:40,320 Speaker 4: Nationally, there'll be hundreds of cases a day being reported 366 00:18:40,359 --> 00:18:43,400 Speaker 4: to police, and we know that not all thoughts reported, 367 00:18:44,200 --> 00:18:46,159 Speaker 4: so the scale of it is truly massive. 368 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:48,680 Speaker 3: I never thought it never happened to me. I was 369 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:50,680 Speaker 3: pretty upset. I didn't know which way to turn. 370 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:54,520 Speaker 2: That money saved up with my granddaughter and my son 371 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:56,159 Speaker 2: and his wife. 372 00:18:56,240 --> 00:19:00,160 Speaker 4: So how much money did you lose in this few 373 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:00,640 Speaker 4: hours and time? 374 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:04,960 Speaker 3: And dearly? 375 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:07,920 Speaker 13: There are commercial consequences. You know, if your bank realizes 376 00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:10,000 Speaker 13: that you know, you've lost a million dollars of your 377 00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 13: businesses money, they might want to take a closer look 378 00:19:13,240 --> 00:19:15,280 Speaker 13: at your finances to make sure you can replace. There's 379 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:17,880 Speaker 13: lots of seven centers not to report the sort of crime, 380 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 13: which is the first big hurdle. The second book hurdle 381 00:19:21,600 --> 00:19:24,600 Speaker 13: we often come across is money that goes offshore, and 382 00:19:24,640 --> 00:19:26,639 Speaker 13: you know, we live in a globalized world. People can 383 00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:29,439 Speaker 13: set up bank accounts overseas. There are supposed to be 384 00:19:29,480 --> 00:19:32,240 Speaker 13: sort of anti money laundering checks in place to ensure 385 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:36,359 Speaker 13: that valanci institutions know who are setting up accounts for 386 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:40,240 Speaker 13: their institutions and where it's been transferred to. But once 387 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:44,359 Speaker 13: money goes offshore, and it's extraordinarily difficult to track, lit 388 00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:48,160 Speaker 13: alone recover. Once people realize that's happened to them, often 389 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:50,879 Speaker 13: they can't see any prospect of getting their money back. 390 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:53,600 Speaker 13: So why would you go through, you know, all the pain, 391 00:19:53,680 --> 00:19:57,439 Speaker 13: that torment of a criminal investigation which you know, in 392 00:19:57,480 --> 00:19:59,760 Speaker 13: all likelihood probably won't even get to trial, and either 393 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:01,960 Speaker 13: of it it's going to drag out for years. A 394 00:20:01,960 --> 00:20:03,720 Speaker 13: lot of people just want to cut their losses, and 395 00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:06,800 Speaker 13: the losses are indeed quite substantial and sort of at 396 00:20:06,840 --> 00:20:07,720 Speaker 13: a national level. 397 00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:10,600 Speaker 2: When we talk about fraud in New Zealand, how many 398 00:20:10,640 --> 00:20:12,960 Speaker 2: millions of dollars are kiwis losing each year. 399 00:20:13,160 --> 00:20:16,040 Speaker 13: It's sort of a very fungible term fraud. I mean, 400 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 13: if we sort of look at the sort of the 401 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:20,000 Speaker 13: economic costs of crime might be a good way to 402 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:22,080 Speaker 13: look at it. There were some studies that maybe it 403 00:20:22,119 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 13: was about ten billion a year. However, it's worth noting 404 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:28,160 Speaker 13: that the vast majority of that, probably seven or eight billion, 405 00:20:28,800 --> 00:20:32,200 Speaker 13: is just text to avoidance people not paying the tax 406 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:36,320 Speaker 13: they're required to, either just not paying it and you know, 407 00:20:36,359 --> 00:20:38,440 Speaker 13: when the bills come due or sort of massage in 408 00:20:38,520 --> 00:20:40,400 Speaker 13: their accounts to make a look as though they don't 409 00:20:40,440 --> 00:20:43,280 Speaker 13: need to pay as much. IOD does have a fairly 410 00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:47,600 Speaker 13: big investigations unit, and they unally do about they proscrit 411 00:20:47,640 --> 00:20:49,600 Speaker 13: about a billion dollars of that a year, so there 412 00:20:49,600 --> 00:20:52,080 Speaker 13: have been some researchers. That's the amount that's messed us 413 00:20:52,119 --> 00:20:54,840 Speaker 13: considerably more, and we break it further down. I know, 414 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 13: it's a lot in the news a moment sort of 415 00:20:57,040 --> 00:21:00,200 Speaker 13: ram raids and retail crime that industry lobby reckons. That's 416 00:21:00,240 --> 00:21:02,480 Speaker 13: about two and a half billion a year. So yes, 417 00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 13: a very big number, but still you're looking at only 418 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:07,399 Speaker 13: a third the amount of X that's going with thing 419 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:10,440 Speaker 13: and then going way further down, you know, they're sort 420 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:12,920 Speaker 13: of the scams and frauds are probably in the three 421 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:15,400 Speaker 13: to four hundred million dollar range, but that number can 422 00:21:15,400 --> 00:21:18,919 Speaker 13: bounce around a lot. As I mentioned before, individual cases 423 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:21,879 Speaker 13: can run to one hundred million, which can really skew 424 00:21:21,920 --> 00:21:24,679 Speaker 13: each year's figures. And finally, something that does get a 425 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:27,960 Speaker 13: fair bit of coverage, but it's worth mentioning purely because 426 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:31,760 Speaker 13: it's meniscule. Is a welfare fraud which you know, only 427 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:34,440 Speaker 13: about two or three million dollars a year, if that 428 00:21:34,560 --> 00:21:38,600 Speaker 13: has prosecuted each year, it's a comparative pittance, and you know, 429 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:42,919 Speaker 13: in some total, just a fraction of one of the 430 00:21:43,040 --> 00:21:45,320 Speaker 13: sort of ponding type schemes that might get uncovered in 431 00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:45,640 Speaker 13: a year. 432 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:53,520 Speaker 2: Regardless of what type of crime you commit, most roads 433 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 2: in our justice system lead towards our prisons. Earlier this year, 434 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:02,280 Speaker 2: a scathing report from our going chief Ombardsman Peter Bosher, 435 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:07,800 Speaker 2: slammed our country's prison system as unproductive and unwilling to change. 436 00:22:08,119 --> 00:22:11,560 Speaker 2: In response, in April, I spoke to Deputy Commissioner of 437 00:22:11,640 --> 00:22:15,720 Speaker 2: Prison's New Bills to get his response to those comments 438 00:22:16,040 --> 00:22:23,760 Speaker 2: and get insight into the state of corrections. 439 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:28,800 Speaker 1: I respectfully disagree with that because having worked in Corrections 440 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 1: for a considerable amount of time. I know that there's 441 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:35,240 Speaker 1: certain things that, yes, do take some time because you're 442 00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:38,679 Speaker 1: dealing with law, and changing law and regulations has a 443 00:22:38,720 --> 00:22:43,520 Speaker 1: process which we have to follow. But there are occasions 444 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:46,600 Speaker 1: when it's in house policy that we can and do change, 445 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:50,840 Speaker 1: you know, quite rapidly, where we possibly can. So look 446 00:22:50,840 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 1: at the mixed bag, But I don't agree that that 447 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:57,920 Speaker 1: definition respectfully covers everything. 448 00:22:57,600 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 3: That we do. 449 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 2: He did say that Corrections has a culture issue. Would 450 00:23:02,600 --> 00:23:03,240 Speaker 2: you agree with that? 451 00:23:05,280 --> 00:23:05,840 Speaker 3: No, I don't. 452 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,080 Speaker 1: I think, you know, if you look back at the 453 00:23:08,080 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: things that we have done over recent years, I think 454 00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:13,399 Speaker 1: we've got a culture that is getting healthier. 455 00:23:13,040 --> 00:23:13,679 Speaker 3: All the time. 456 00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:16,600 Speaker 1: You know, if you even if you look back over 457 00:23:16,640 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: the COVID years, you know what what we were able 458 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:23,439 Speaker 1: to achieve back through then when we were running you know, 459 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:27,399 Speaker 1: extremely restrictive environments. We wouldn't have been able to achieve 460 00:23:27,400 --> 00:23:31,560 Speaker 1: that safely had we had an unsafe or an unhealthy culture. 461 00:23:31,760 --> 00:23:34,080 Speaker 1: Do we need to get better in areas? I think absolutely. 462 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:38,520 Speaker 1: We door, which our chief executive has has recently launched 463 00:23:38,520 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 1: back in early April, is a is a sign of 464 00:23:40,840 --> 00:23:44,560 Speaker 1: his intent to change our organizational structure in order to 465 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:50,000 Speaker 1: you know, be less bureaucratic, where we can be more agile, 466 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:54,760 Speaker 1: where we can be more connected with our external agencies 467 00:23:54,760 --> 00:23:58,040 Speaker 1: and partners, and and more connected you know, within within 468 00:23:58,080 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 1: our own department as well. So you know, that is 469 00:24:00,600 --> 00:24:03,240 Speaker 1: a reflecting I think of a culture that is listening, 470 00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:06,640 Speaker 1: learning all the time, but we are also dealing with 471 00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:09,840 Speaker 1: factors which are often outside of our control, such as 472 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:12,360 Speaker 1: you know, we've now got a arising prison population. 473 00:24:12,880 --> 00:24:14,040 Speaker 3: We don't dictate that. 474 00:24:14,040 --> 00:24:17,320 Speaker 1: That's dictated through through other parts of the justice sector 475 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:20,879 Speaker 1: of policing and courts and sentencing, etc. You know, we 476 00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:23,560 Speaker 1: have come through a very difficult time with staffing which 477 00:24:23,560 --> 00:24:26,760 Speaker 1: has severely impacted us to be able to carry out 478 00:24:26,880 --> 00:24:29,920 Speaker 1: our full range of activities in many. 479 00:24:29,760 --> 00:24:30,359 Speaker 3: Of our areas. 480 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:33,280 Speaker 1: But we're getting through that and we've got a we've 481 00:24:33,359 --> 00:24:37,320 Speaker 1: now got an increasing number of applications of staff wanted 482 00:24:37,320 --> 00:24:39,600 Speaker 1: to come and work with us, which is very very 483 00:24:39,600 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: pleasing to see. 484 00:24:41,119 --> 00:24:44,440 Speaker 2: It was particularly critical of Auckland Prison, saying not much, 485 00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:48,680 Speaker 2: if anything, has changed since COVID. He used the phrase 486 00:24:49,280 --> 00:24:53,680 Speaker 2: like a people's storage unit unit and the words containment 487 00:24:53,920 --> 00:24:56,639 Speaker 2: and management. Is this fair? 488 00:24:58,040 --> 00:24:59,960 Speaker 3: I think the reflection on all. 489 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 1: Look, let's not forget that Auckland Prison is our only 490 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:05,480 Speaker 1: men's maximum. 491 00:25:05,040 --> 00:25:06,760 Speaker 3: Security prison in the country, so. 492 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:11,080 Speaker 1: Not all prisoners who are there are maximum I accept that. 493 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 1: And you know, for those people who have never been 494 00:25:14,119 --> 00:25:17,080 Speaker 1: to Auckland Prison who don't understand the layout, you've effectively 495 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:19,680 Speaker 1: got about five different sections to the prison. You've got 496 00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:23,040 Speaker 1: some lower security, minimum security areas, a high security area, 497 00:25:23,080 --> 00:25:27,440 Speaker 1: and then the new maximum security build. The maximum security 498 00:25:27,480 --> 00:25:30,120 Speaker 1: side of the prison holds the most dangerous and often 499 00:25:30,160 --> 00:25:33,719 Speaker 1: difficult people that we manage in the entire prison system. 500 00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 1: In order to do that, you've got to do that safely, 501 00:25:37,720 --> 00:25:40,119 Speaker 1: with the correct staffing numbers, and you've got to do 502 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 1: it in a way that understands all the risks that 503 00:25:43,040 --> 00:25:45,800 Speaker 1: you face every day. And risk is dynamic. It changes. 504 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:47,919 Speaker 1: You know, what you face in the morning may not 505 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:49,960 Speaker 1: be what you're facing the afternoon. It doesn't take an 506 00:25:50,040 --> 00:25:53,840 Speaker 1: awful lot for the situation on a unit to change rapidly. 507 00:25:53,920 --> 00:25:55,480 Speaker 1: You know, you move in a new gang member, you 508 00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:57,919 Speaker 1: move out a new gang member. You might have an 509 00:25:57,960 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 1: incident that somebody gets a bad phone call, etc. That 510 00:26:01,640 --> 00:26:05,359 Speaker 1: changes the dynamics of that unit significantly. So you know, 511 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:09,359 Speaker 1: I do accept that the pace of change at Auckland 512 00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:13,240 Speaker 1: Prison in some areas has been slower than what many 513 00:26:13,320 --> 00:26:16,720 Speaker 1: would have preferred, and that's been indicated in the on 514 00:26:16,800 --> 00:26:20,600 Speaker 1: Bodsman's comments, But there is context to be applied to that. 515 00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:24,000 Speaker 1: I don't think it's through a resistance to change or 516 00:26:24,119 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 1: reluctance to change. I think it is through carefully considering 517 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:28,879 Speaker 1: what we are dealing with and making sure that we 518 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:31,960 Speaker 1: do it safely, because ultimately our staff deserve to be 519 00:26:31,960 --> 00:26:34,040 Speaker 1: safe as well as the prisoners and the public need 520 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:35,280 Speaker 1: to be safe, which is our duty. 521 00:26:36,920 --> 00:26:40,480 Speaker 2: A report from the Office of the Inspectorate, released just 522 00:26:40,640 --> 00:26:45,600 Speaker 2: yesterday shows for up to nine months up until July 523 00:26:45,720 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 2: last year, prisoners in three units were denied their minimum 524 00:26:49,960 --> 00:26:52,680 Speaker 2: entitlement to an hour out of their cell every day, 525 00:26:52,720 --> 00:26:56,720 Speaker 2: but instead every second day. For one hundred and seven men, 526 00:26:56,760 --> 00:26:59,199 Speaker 2: this regime lasted more than one hundred days, and for 527 00:26:59,280 --> 00:27:02,919 Speaker 2: twenty seven them more than two hundred days. Is this 528 00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:03,639 Speaker 2: good enough? 529 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:05,119 Speaker 6: No? 530 00:27:05,520 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 1: And I don't think anybody would sit down here and 531 00:27:08,880 --> 00:27:12,560 Speaker 1: try and argue that that's okay. It's not okay. But again, 532 00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:14,639 Speaker 1: you know, for the exact same reasons that I've just 533 00:27:14,720 --> 00:27:17,680 Speaker 1: given you, context needs to be applied over there, because 534 00:27:17,840 --> 00:27:20,560 Speaker 1: you just cannot do things if you don't have the 535 00:27:20,600 --> 00:27:23,359 Speaker 1: requisite amount of staff. So what the jail was dealing 536 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:25,439 Speaker 1: with at the time was what is the best that 537 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:28,480 Speaker 1: they could do given the circumstances that they were dealing 538 00:27:28,520 --> 00:27:30,399 Speaker 1: within those three units. Bearing in mind the rest of 539 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:33,719 Speaker 1: the jail was operating by and large, okay, but in 540 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:35,920 Speaker 1: these three units where we are dealing, like I said, 541 00:27:35,920 --> 00:27:39,280 Speaker 1: with some of the most difficult and disruptive and dangerous prisoners, 542 00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:42,159 Speaker 1: you know, you have to be exceptionally cautious in what 543 00:27:42,200 --> 00:27:42,520 Speaker 1: you do. 544 00:27:42,960 --> 00:27:43,880 Speaker 3: It is it is. 545 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 1: Something that you know, I don't think you'll find a 546 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:49,480 Speaker 1: single member of staff who was happy with the arrangements 547 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:52,560 Speaker 1: that needed to be put in place, but neither would 548 00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:54,479 Speaker 1: they be happy if we were asking them to unlock 549 00:27:54,520 --> 00:27:57,400 Speaker 1: short you know, we've only got a certain amount of 550 00:27:57,920 --> 00:28:01,919 Speaker 1: space within those units to a exercise and associate prisoners. 551 00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:03,639 Speaker 1: So you've got to do that with the right amount 552 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:06,600 Speaker 1: of staff. It takes some of these prisoners. You have 553 00:28:06,680 --> 00:28:10,320 Speaker 1: three staff to move one prisoner. Some require four, sometimes five, 554 00:28:10,400 --> 00:28:13,320 Speaker 1: depending on the level of risk that they pose. So no, 555 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:16,520 Speaker 1: it is not ideal, and nobody in this department is 556 00:28:16,520 --> 00:28:19,639 Speaker 1: sitting here going look that was okay, it's not okay. 557 00:28:20,080 --> 00:28:23,439 Speaker 1: Thankfully though, we are now seeing our FTU numbers are 558 00:28:23,440 --> 00:28:26,480 Speaker 1: awkling back to a very healthy state. Our visits are 559 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 1: now opening up again. I was talking to the site 560 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:34,160 Speaker 1: this morning. The consultation with the unions and those discussions 561 00:28:34,160 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 1: are coming to an end and we believe that we 562 00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:38,080 Speaker 1: should be operating visits back as normal in those areas 563 00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:39,680 Speaker 1: now by the end of the month, which is great 564 00:28:40,720 --> 00:28:42,880 Speaker 1: and that's what everybody wants to see. 565 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:47,640 Speaker 2: In terms of being committed to change within corrections. The 566 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:52,320 Speaker 2: next time, say the ombudsman walks through Auckland Prison and 567 00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:55,840 Speaker 2: he comes out the other end and he says, yes, 568 00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 2: it has change. I can see that there is change, 569 00:28:58,280 --> 00:29:01,920 Speaker 2: or be I can't see anything happening here. Would you 570 00:29:01,960 --> 00:29:05,760 Speaker 2: stake your job on him walking out that prison saying 571 00:29:06,320 --> 00:29:07,200 Speaker 2: something's happening? 572 00:29:07,560 --> 00:29:08,640 Speaker 3: Look, I think you. 573 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: Know, those those are questions I don't enter into because 574 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 1: I think it's you know, it doesn't get you anywhere. 575 00:29:14,040 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 1: My role is to make sure that sites that I'm 576 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:19,440 Speaker 1: responsible for or supported and they can do their job 577 00:29:19,520 --> 00:29:20,400 Speaker 1: for the best of their ability. 578 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:24,080 Speaker 2: Would you be confident that Bosher walks through and says, 579 00:29:24,480 --> 00:29:25,360 Speaker 2: change is happening. 580 00:29:25,560 --> 00:29:27,480 Speaker 3: Well, right now, change is happening in Aubland prison. 581 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:28,720 Speaker 2: He doesn't think so. 582 00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:31,600 Speaker 1: Well, I've just spent I've spent most of March there 583 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:33,239 Speaker 1: covering for a colleague. You and I can tell you 584 00:29:33,240 --> 00:29:35,800 Speaker 1: now that you know the change is significant. 585 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:37,880 Speaker 3: Are we there yet? No, we're not. We're not out 586 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 3: of the woods. But change is happening. 587 00:29:42,880 --> 00:29:46,640 Speaker 2: That's it for this compilation episode of The Front Page. 588 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:49,480 Speaker 2: You can read more about the stories featured in this 589 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 2: episode and extensive news coverage at ends at Herald dot 590 00:29:53,480 --> 00:29:57,000 Speaker 2: co dot z. The Front Page is produced by Ethan 591 00:29:57,040 --> 00:30:00,640 Speaker 2: Sills and Richard Martin, who is also our sound engineer, 592 00:30:00,760 --> 00:30:05,200 Speaker 2: along with Paddy Fox. I'm Chelsea Daniels. Subscribe to The 593 00:30:05,200 --> 00:30:08,760 Speaker 2: Front Page on iHeartRadio or wherever you get your podcasts, 594 00:30:09,080 --> 00:30:12,840 Speaker 2: and tune in tomorrow for another compilation episode, taking a 595 00:30:12,880 --> 00:30:16,040 Speaker 2: look back at some of the year's biggest stories,