1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,320 Speaker 1: New SIBU ejectaim twenty five to seven Australian retail sales 2 00:00:04,320 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 1: have rebounded, so there are zero point seven percent, but 3 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: expectations heading into the data release we're looking at about 4 00:00:10,440 --> 00:00:12,959 Speaker 1: zero point four so twice as good as expectations. It's 5 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:16,120 Speaker 1: all being put down to a warm August. It follows 6 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:19,239 Speaker 1: growth of just zero point one percent in July. Paul 7 00:00:19,239 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 1: Bloxham is HSBC's chief economist and his weathers this evening. Hi, 8 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 1: Paul good A, So how has a warm August encouraged spending? 9 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 2: Well, these numbers are seasonally adjusted, so strictly speaking they 10 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 2: should adjust for the fact that there are weather patterns, 11 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 2: of course, but if you get an unusually unusual weather pattern, 12 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:40,920 Speaker 2: an unusually warm months, for example, people might spend a 13 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 2: bit on outdoor activity and so on. And that's what 14 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,159 Speaker 2: the ABS has really been pointing out in those numbers. 15 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:48,159 Speaker 2: But I don't think that's the key story. I think 16 00:00:48,159 --> 00:00:50,960 Speaker 2: the key story here is that there has been tax relief. 17 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 2: Tax cuts have come through, there's been cost of living 18 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:56,720 Speaker 2: relief as well, and household incomes in Australia have gotten 19 00:00:56,760 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 2: a bit of a boost in July and into August, 20 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 2: and people are starting to spend just a little bit 21 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 2: of that. They're saving some of it, but they're spending 22 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:05,399 Speaker 2: some of it. So I think part of the lift 23 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:08,080 Speaker 2: in the consumer spend, which we're expecting actually will continue 24 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:10,319 Speaker 2: in the coming months and is going to be a 25 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 2: feature of this second half of this year for Australia 26 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 2: is about that relief, is about more income coming their way. 27 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 2: The challenge there, of course, is if demand picks up 28 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:21,400 Speaker 2: in the economy, you get a bit more consumer demand 29 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:24,200 Speaker 2: at a time when inflation is still not as low 30 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:26,040 Speaker 2: as it needs to be, then it means the RBA 31 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:29,200 Speaker 2: isn't able to cut interest rates. So while it's a 32 00:01:29,200 --> 00:01:32,160 Speaker 2: positive story because the consumer spending a bit more, it 33 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 2: means that rate relief is still quite a distance away. 34 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:36,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, it talk to us a bit more about that. 35 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:38,480 Speaker 1: What do you think it means for the inflationary outload. 36 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 2: Well, we think inflation is going to prove to be 37 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:43,640 Speaker 2: sticky in Australia. We've been saying this all year long. Actually, 38 00:01:43,720 --> 00:01:45,680 Speaker 2: we don't think the RBA is going to be cutting 39 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 2: interest rates this year, and we thought that the rate 40 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 2: cuts are probably not coming through till twenty twenty five, 41 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,639 Speaker 2: and that's been out of view consistently, and the numbers 42 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 2: are playing out that way. So it's a combination of 43 00:01:55,680 --> 00:01:58,480 Speaker 2: two things. It's both the demand is still holding up, 44 00:01:58,520 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 2: as we talked about consumers starting to spend a little 45 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 2: bit more because there's a bit more fiscal stimulus coming through. 46 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:05,520 Speaker 2: But the primary thing is that the supply side of 47 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 2: Australia's economy is really quite poor, is really quite weak. 48 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 2: We've seen productivity that's been quite weak as well. So 49 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:14,919 Speaker 2: that combination is leaving us with a cost base that's 50 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 2: running a bit too quickly and sticky inflation. The RBA 51 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:20,640 Speaker 2: isn't I don't think then. I don't think they're going 52 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:22,280 Speaker 2: to be able to cut interest rates until well into 53 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:23,079 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five. 54 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 1: That's interesting. So what are you making of the chances 55 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:28,120 Speaker 1: of a big cut to the cash right here next week? 56 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:31,120 Speaker 2: Well, I think there are options here. I think the 57 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:33,200 Speaker 2: RBNZ is going to cut and I guess there are 58 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:36,919 Speaker 2: options to cut twenty five or cut fifty, and we'll 59 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 2: have to see what they decide to do. I mean, 60 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 2: keep in mind, it was, you know, back in August 61 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 2: when they cut they'd told us in May, just in 62 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 2: May prior to that that they didn't think they were 63 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 2: cutting until well into next year, and they thought there 64 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:51,079 Speaker 2: was a possibility might list break from someone. It's actually 65 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:53,960 Speaker 2: really quite difficult to read the RBNZ at the moment 66 00:02:54,040 --> 00:02:56,000 Speaker 2: in terms of the way they are likely to respond 67 00:02:56,040 --> 00:02:58,400 Speaker 2: to the data. But what we know is the economy 68 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:01,320 Speaker 2: is weak. GDP is week growth this week, and we 69 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 2: know there are science and inflations coming down too. So 70 00:03:03,840 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 2: I think we can fairly confidently say the arbiens it's 71 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 2: going to deliver another cut next week. 72 00:03:08,480 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: Yeah right, I can't, but twenty five point fifty basis 73 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 1: points anyone's guess at the stage. 74 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 2: It's tricky. It's difficult to know because, as I say, 75 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 2: it hasn't been that clear exactly what data they're following 76 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:21,079 Speaker 2: in terms of how they're reacting. 77 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: Okay, hey, thanks for time, Paul, appreciate it as always, 78 00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 1: HSBC Chief Economist. 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