1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,280 Speaker 1: Time to catch up with Finance Minister Nichola Willis gel 2 00:00:02,320 --> 00:00:05,600 Speaker 1: A good evening, Jack. Did you indulge in the Black 3 00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:07,760 Speaker 1: Friday sales at all? Was it your cup of tea? 4 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:10,760 Speaker 2: No? Not really my kind of thing, but got on 5 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 2: those who did. 6 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:14,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, so I think the Yeah, there's not only much 7 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:16,360 Speaker 1: you can read into it. Apparently we had more transactions 8 00:00:16,360 --> 00:00:18,520 Speaker 1: than last year, but with a slightly lower cost, so 9 00:00:18,600 --> 00:00:20,960 Speaker 1: it's about even with last year, which I don't know. 10 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 1: Can you read anything into that when it comes to 11 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:23,760 Speaker 1: our economic progress? 12 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 2: Ah? Well, look, I think a lot of people leave 13 00:00:26,400 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 2: this Christmas shopping to a bit later, don't they, And 14 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 2: that's when we all part with our precious dollars. So 15 00:00:32,960 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 2: people will be gearing up for that. And I know 16 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 2: many New Zealanders will share my argue that if you 17 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:39,800 Speaker 2: can spend it at a local business on a local product, 18 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 2: you should very good. 19 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: Now, interest rates the ocr has drop fifty basis points, 20 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:48,519 Speaker 1: but we haven't seen a whole lot of movement from 21 00:00:48,560 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 1: the banks when it comes to fixed term rates over 22 00:00:51,400 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 1: the last five or six days. Are you surprised by 23 00:00:53,800 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: that at all? 24 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:57,320 Speaker 2: Well, look, banks always have a choice about how much 25 00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 2: they pass on and I'd always rather see it kiwis 26 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 2: pockets than padding the bottom line of Australian banks, But 27 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,040 Speaker 2: of course you know many of them will have priced 28 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,759 Speaker 2: it in already. This year you have seen significant drops 29 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 2: across the board. There was a peak for one year 30 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:16,040 Speaker 2: fixed term rates of seven point three four four percent 31 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:20,640 Speaker 2: in January. That's now down to five point nine one 32 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 2: four percent at the rates vary. I see that there 33 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:27,280 Speaker 2: are some banks advertising five point four nine for a 34 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 2: two year fix. So in all of these things, I 35 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:34,960 Speaker 2: shouldn't give advice, but always shop around refixing your mortgage, 36 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:37,880 Speaker 2: make sure you get the best rate possible, because that 37 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 2: is real money into your bank account. 38 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 1: What did you think of Labour's call regarding ORCUS. 39 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:49,040 Speaker 2: I was surprised by that because it seemed premature to me. 40 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 2: Let's remember that it was Labor who started the discussions 41 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 2: about Pillar two of Aucus back in twenty twenty one. 42 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 2: No one's ever talked about joining the pillar, but exploring 43 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 2: how we could cooperate on technology with something Labor kicked off, 44 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:09,080 Speaker 2: and I was surprised that while those discussions are still ongoing, 45 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 2: they would come to a view. And what it said 46 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 2: to me is rather than taking a cool, calm view 47 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 2: of New Zealand's national interests. Chris Hopkins is putting the 48 00:02:18,440 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 2: views of his labor activists. First. I think he's a 49 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:21,680 Speaker 2: leader under pressure. 50 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:25,839 Speaker 1: What would we actually get out of joining Pillar two? 51 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:28,600 Speaker 1: Do you think that case has been sufficiently made. 52 00:02:29,240 --> 00:02:31,840 Speaker 2: Well, that's what we're continuing to explore, Jack, which is 53 00:02:31,880 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 2: exactly what you would expect us to do, because it's 54 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,080 Speaker 2: too soon to say at this stage. And what the 55 00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:42,120 Speaker 2: Foreign Minister and the Prime Minister have been doing is 56 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:45,399 Speaker 2: working with Australia in the UK and US to understand 57 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 2: how we could work with them in it and whether 58 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 2: there would be advantages to New Zealand. It's about technology 59 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 2: and it's about maintaining security for New Zealand and what 60 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:57,080 Speaker 2: is an increasingly contested region of the world. 61 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 1: So David Parker said to us before SOCOT this evening 62 00:03:00,919 --> 00:03:05,520 Speaker 1: that increasingly it's become obvious that ORCUS is simply an 63 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:08,079 Speaker 1: effort to contain China. Is he right? 64 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 2: Well, I don't see it that way. These are cooperation. 65 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 2: This is a cooperation agreement between three countries who are 66 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 2: looking to preserve security in the world. As I say, 67 00:03:21,480 --> 00:03:24,639 Speaker 2: it's a process that labor began back in twenty twenty one, 68 00:03:24,919 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 2: which we've continued and we are doing so with New 69 00:03:27,720 --> 00:03:30,680 Speaker 2: Zealand's best interests first and foremost in our minds, and 70 00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:32,799 Speaker 2: I think it's the right thing to do to let 71 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 2: that process run through and to so prematurely come to 72 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 2: a decision based on a remit at a Labor Party 73 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:42,680 Speaker 2: conference that just suggests that Labor are putting politics ahead 74 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 2: of the national interest. 75 00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 1: I was speaking to a security analyst in DC a 76 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:50,360 Speaker 1: month or so ago, and we were talking about UCUS 77 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,280 Speaker 1: and the implications for the Pacific and he said that 78 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 1: from his perspective, the thing that was being missed in 79 00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 1: some of the orcust discourse so far was that there 80 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 1: would be really significant economic benefits potentially for New Zealand, 81 00:04:02,760 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: that some of this technology could be used by private 82 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:09,920 Speaker 1: industry to actually benefit our economy. So when will New 83 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 1: Zealanders have a really good idea of what Pillar two 84 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 1: would actually entail. It seems to me that's absolutely critical. 85 00:04:16,440 --> 00:04:18,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I'm sure we will in the coming months. 86 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:21,320 Speaker 2: And that is those are conversations that the Defence Minister, 87 00:04:21,400 --> 00:04:23,480 Speaker 2: the Minister are frand I heres the Prime Minister are 88 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:27,679 Speaker 2: regularly engaged in and you're right. Look, our security relationships 89 00:04:27,800 --> 00:04:30,840 Speaker 2: go to not just our safety in the world and 90 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:34,080 Speaker 2: our ability to protect the values that we stand for, 91 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:38,719 Speaker 2: but also, of course significantly, they do impact training relationships, 92 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 2: They do impact who our businesses operate with and on 93 00:04:42,160 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 2: what basis, And so we need to weigh up all 94 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 2: of that and as I say, we think it would 95 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:50,160 Speaker 2: be wrong to have a knee jerk reaction at this 96 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 2: early interval. We need to assess the information and weigh 97 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:55,159 Speaker 2: it up against what's best for keywis would. 98 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:57,839 Speaker 1: You consider underwriting the risk of fossil fuel exploration like 99 00:04:57,880 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 1: the oil and gas industry ask you to in July. 100 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 2: Well, I've actually recused myself from decision making on that matter, 101 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 2: and that is a matter that I have delegated to 102 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:12,599 Speaker 2: the Associate Minister for Finance, Chris Bishop, and obviously the 103 00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 2: Cabinet as a whole. 104 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:16,640 Speaker 1: Can we ask why, Yes. 105 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 2: That's because I'm complying with the Cabinet Manual in terms 106 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,640 Speaker 2: of how we manage any perceived conflicts of interest. 107 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 1: Right, Okay, what is the perceived conflict of interest there? 108 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 2: Well, per the Cabinet Manual, I'm not going to disclose 109 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:31,280 Speaker 2: or go into the detail of that so much as 110 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:33,920 Speaker 2: to say that New Zealanders can be assured that I 111 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:36,920 Speaker 2: have made the decision that I should recuse myself from 112 00:05:36,960 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 2: that decision so that I can be free from any 113 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:44,480 Speaker 2: accusations of bus. I always put New Zealand's interests first, 114 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:48,039 Speaker 2: and if that means recusing myself in some matters, then 115 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:48,440 Speaker 2: I will. 116 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 1: Is the government's investment one hundred and fifteen million bucks 117 00:05:51,839 --> 00:05:53,680 Speaker 1: into sold the zero is that gone? Pease? 118 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 2: Yeah? Look, this is the New Zealand Green Investment Fund, 119 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 2: which was started by the previous government, which was intentionally 120 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,760 Speaker 2: set out pretty independent of ministers in its decision making. 121 00:06:05,839 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 2: So they've told me they made one hundred and forty 122 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 2: five million dollar capital commitment and that to date one 123 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:15,160 Speaker 2: hundred and fifteen million has been drawn down in subordinated lending. 124 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 2: What they are now trying to do is work out 125 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 2: how much is at risk, and they tell me that 126 00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:24,400 Speaker 2: they first need to understand the advice from the legal 127 00:06:24,440 --> 00:06:29,320 Speaker 2: and insolvency advisors. It's really important to me. One, I'm 128 00:06:29,360 --> 00:06:31,840 Speaker 2: really concerned for everyone who's lost their job here at 129 00:06:31,839 --> 00:06:35,359 Speaker 2: a terrible time, just before Christmas. That's really rough. So 130 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:38,359 Speaker 2: I want to understand what has gone on, and the 131 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:41,279 Speaker 2: second thing I want to understand is are all steps 132 00:06:41,320 --> 00:06:43,919 Speaker 2: being taken to protect tax payers money? And was this 133 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 2: a prudent investment to have made. So I will be 134 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 2: meeting with the New Zealand Green Investment Fund later this 135 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 2: week to ask those questions, as you would expect me 136 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:53,560 Speaker 2: to do. 137 00:06:54,320 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: Your surplus definitely delayed, right, No, I haven't heard anyone 138 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:00,359 Speaker 1: saying it's going to be saying at twenty seven twenty eight. 139 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:02,040 Speaker 1: We're looking at twenty eight twenty nine minimum. 140 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:05,359 Speaker 2: Right. Well, I make an announced about the forecasts on 141 00:07:05,440 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 2: the seventeenth of December and that's when I will share 142 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:09,040 Speaker 2: them what the New Zealand is. 143 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:10,800 Speaker 1: Can you tell us when you make a decision on 144 00:07:10,920 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 1: the Indo Islander replacement or the future of the replacement 145 00:07:13,520 --> 00:07:14,080 Speaker 1: theory as well? 146 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:17,160 Speaker 2: Not long to wait. Jack will be coming out with 147 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 2: our plans for safe, reliable Fury crossings into the future 148 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:23,160 Speaker 2: in the coming weeks. 149 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:26,160 Speaker 1: Thank you for your time, We appreciate it. Finance Minister 150 00:07:26,240 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: Nichola willis with us this evening for more from Hither 151 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:32,920 Speaker 1: Duplessy Allen Drive listen live to news talks. It'd be 152 00:07:33,040 --> 00:07:36,920 Speaker 1: from four pm weekdays or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio,