1 00:00:09,093 --> 00:00:11,973 Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks ed B. 2 00:00:12,373 --> 00:00:16,173 Speaker 1: Follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio. 3 00:00:16,693 --> 00:00:19,733 Speaker 1: It's time for all the attitude, all the opinion, all 4 00:00:19,773 --> 00:00:21,973 Speaker 1: the information, all the debates of. 5 00:00:22,053 --> 00:00:24,293 Speaker 2: The sis, now. 6 00:00:24,213 --> 00:00:27,653 Speaker 1: The Leighton Smith Podcast powered by News Talks ed B. 7 00:00:27,973 --> 00:00:30,933 Speaker 2: Welcome to podcasts two seventy three for February twenty six, 8 00:00:31,093 --> 00:00:35,533 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five. For those unfamiliar with George Friedman, albeit 9 00:00:35,893 --> 00:00:39,653 Speaker 2: probably few in number, George has a doctorate and a 10 00:00:39,653 --> 00:00:43,973 Speaker 2: professorship in his past. He has experience in areas involving defense, 11 00:00:44,573 --> 00:00:49,093 Speaker 2: and he started two companies Stratford, followed by his present organization, 12 00:00:49,173 --> 00:00:52,773 Speaker 2: Geopolitical Futures, and of course there are a number of books. 13 00:00:52,973 --> 00:00:55,413 Speaker 2: My first meeting with him was in nineteen eighty six, 14 00:00:56,013 --> 00:00:59,373 Speaker 2: and while we all may have differences of opinion, his 15 00:01:00,053 --> 00:01:04,173 Speaker 2: is worth assessing. Now. We spent most of the first half, 16 00:01:04,213 --> 00:01:07,333 Speaker 2: if not all of it, on China, New Zealand and 17 00:01:07,413 --> 00:01:10,293 Speaker 2: the Cook Islands, after which we moved on to the 18 00:01:10,333 --> 00:01:13,493 Speaker 2: Middle East, to Russia and Ukraine, and a couple of 19 00:01:13,533 --> 00:01:17,493 Speaker 2: other matters, including on my dad, Donald Trump's IQ. But 20 00:01:17,613 --> 00:01:21,173 Speaker 2: first there are major issues concerning most of the planet 21 00:01:21,733 --> 00:01:25,213 Speaker 2: Some are local, others are regional, others are international. New 22 00:01:25,333 --> 00:01:28,373 Speaker 2: Zealand is not in good shape on many fronts, not 23 00:01:28,573 --> 00:01:33,093 Speaker 2: helped by political obfuscation. The adern failure speaks for itself. 24 00:01:33,493 --> 00:01:39,333 Speaker 2: But there's still under present leadership issues being mishandled, including 25 00:01:39,333 --> 00:01:44,853 Speaker 2: medical issues, climate absurdities, productivity restraints. And I could draw 26 00:01:44,933 --> 00:01:48,213 Speaker 2: up quite a list. By the way, speaking of productivity, 27 00:01:48,613 --> 00:01:51,053 Speaker 2: I have an example of that, a personal one in 28 00:01:52,053 --> 00:01:54,533 Speaker 2: just a moment. Although it's not my intention today to 29 00:01:54,573 --> 00:01:58,693 Speaker 2: turn climate change issues into a major I do want 30 00:01:58,693 --> 00:02:00,733 Speaker 2: to cover off a couple of things. Want to quote 31 00:02:00,733 --> 00:02:04,733 Speaker 2: you something from Roger Scrutin's Green Philosophy, How to Think 32 00:02:04,853 --> 00:02:08,133 Speaker 2: Seriously About the Planet. In ninety sixty eight, Paul Erlick 33 00:02:08,373 --> 00:02:11,493 Speaker 2: initiated a worldwide movement of anxiety with his book The 34 00:02:11,493 --> 00:02:16,373 Speaker 2: Population Bomb, which predicted that global overpopulation would cause massive 35 00:02:16,413 --> 00:02:20,573 Speaker 2: hamines as early as the seventies. Demographic studies showing that 36 00:02:20,973 --> 00:02:25,453 Speaker 2: birth rate declines as wealth increases were largely ignored in 37 00:02:25,493 --> 00:02:28,453 Speaker 2: the ensuing panic, and it only now that the truth 38 00:02:28,653 --> 00:02:31,453 Speaker 2: is widely accepted that famines are, for the most part 39 00:02:32,053 --> 00:02:36,733 Speaker 2: political phenomena, the result of military conflict of state control 40 00:02:36,853 --> 00:02:40,333 Speaker 2: of the food economy, or, as in the Soviet Union, 41 00:02:40,773 --> 00:02:44,573 Speaker 2: a policy of genocide. Again, in nineteen seventy two, a 42 00:02:44,653 --> 00:02:48,533 Speaker 2: number of scientists began to predict a catastrophic cooling of 43 00:02:48,573 --> 00:02:51,173 Speaker 2: the Earth, and in no time the prediction had become 44 00:02:51,213 --> 00:02:55,853 Speaker 2: a widespread scare. Major cooling, widely considered to be inevitable. 45 00:02:55,893 --> 00:02:59,173 Speaker 2: Was The New York Times headline and science digest of 46 00:02:59,333 --> 00:03:03,493 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy three told its readers to brace themselves for 47 00:03:03,653 --> 00:03:08,213 Speaker 2: another ice age. The Cooling by the American science writer 48 00:03:08,573 --> 00:03:13,253 Speaker 2: Loull Ponti, published in nineteen seventy six, attempted to summarize 49 00:03:13,293 --> 00:03:16,133 Speaker 2: the evidence and to prepare us for the worst, informing 50 00:03:16,133 --> 00:03:19,853 Speaker 2: its readers that the cooling has already killed hundreds of 51 00:03:19,893 --> 00:03:23,333 Speaker 2: thousands of people in poor nations, and in their entertaining 52 00:03:23,373 --> 00:03:27,573 Speaker 2: book on mass Panics, Scared to Death, Christopher Booker and 53 00:03:27,653 --> 00:03:31,213 Speaker 2: Richard North enjoy pointing out that many of those who 54 00:03:31,253 --> 00:03:35,173 Speaker 2: had devoted their energies to warning the world against global 55 00:03:35,253 --> 00:03:39,653 Speaker 2: cooling within a year or two spreading alarms about global 56 00:03:39,693 --> 00:03:44,813 Speaker 2: warming instead. Such examples illustrates something that all wise people know, 57 00:03:45,573 --> 00:03:48,813 Speaker 2: which is that the truth of a proposition is often 58 00:03:48,813 --> 00:03:52,813 Speaker 2: the least important among the many motives for believing it. 59 00:03:54,053 --> 00:03:57,293 Speaker 2: Panics arise where there is an interest in promoting them, 60 00:03:57,573 --> 00:04:01,093 Speaker 2: and they pass from person to person with the irresistible 61 00:04:01,093 --> 00:04:03,853 Speaker 2: force of a contagious disease. So let me turn to 62 00:04:04,773 --> 00:04:08,853 Speaker 2: a couple of current headlines verse from the Epic Times. 63 00:04:09,213 --> 00:04:11,733 Speaker 2: The world is not going to reach NED zero by 64 00:04:11,853 --> 00:04:16,653 Speaker 2: twenty fifty. Vaklev Schmil is one of the leading thinkers 65 00:04:16,693 --> 00:04:21,133 Speaker 2: on energy and environment. Last year, the Distinguished Professor Emeritus 66 00:04:21,293 --> 00:04:25,453 Speaker 2: in the Faculty of Environment at the University of Manitoba 67 00:04:26,093 --> 00:04:29,533 Speaker 2: pend an extensive report for the Fraser Institute, a libertarian 68 00:04:29,573 --> 00:04:33,333 Speaker 2: conservative Canadian public policy think tank. In it, he outlined 69 00:04:33,413 --> 00:04:37,653 Speaker 2: numerous reasons why NED zero by twenty fifty is highly unlikely, 70 00:04:38,213 --> 00:04:42,733 Speaker 2: and he began with the glaring fact despite international agreements, 71 00:04:43,293 --> 00:04:49,013 Speaker 2: government spending and regulations, and technological advancements, global fossil fuel 72 00:04:49,053 --> 00:04:53,093 Speaker 2: consumption surge by fifty five percent between nineteen ninety seven 73 00:04:53,493 --> 00:04:57,573 Speaker 2: and twenty twenty three. A second headline, Trump policy will 74 00:04:57,573 --> 00:05:02,893 Speaker 2: embolden developing world to reject climate agenda, which they're already 75 00:05:02,893 --> 00:05:05,653 Speaker 2: doing anyway, It'll just give them more weight. And I'm 76 00:05:05,693 --> 00:05:10,773 Speaker 2: talking countries like Nigeria, West of Africa probably, and the 77 00:05:10,773 --> 00:05:16,213 Speaker 2: fact that China, India and other countries are ignoring totally 78 00:05:16,613 --> 00:05:20,973 Speaker 2: and building coal fired power plants by the dozen. And 79 00:05:21,053 --> 00:05:23,973 Speaker 2: yet here in New Zealand we have a government and 80 00:05:24,053 --> 00:05:27,893 Speaker 2: a Minister for climate change who was introduced an approach 81 00:05:28,373 --> 00:05:32,493 Speaker 2: that is even worse than the adern administration had put 82 00:05:32,533 --> 00:05:36,653 Speaker 2: in place. How idiotic is that? And then there's the 83 00:05:36,693 --> 00:05:39,053 Speaker 2: Prime Minister who says that anybody in the twenty first 84 00:05:39,053 --> 00:05:42,533 Speaker 2: century who doesn't believe that climate change is man made 85 00:05:42,613 --> 00:05:44,973 Speaker 2: is an idiot. I think we should turn the pointer 86 00:05:45,213 --> 00:05:49,693 Speaker 2: around one hundred and eighty degrees. And as for any 87 00:05:49,773 --> 00:05:52,973 Speaker 2: comment that goes along the lines of we have to 88 00:05:53,013 --> 00:05:55,573 Speaker 2: do our little bit for the world, I cannot think 89 00:05:55,573 --> 00:05:57,773 Speaker 2: of a more insane comment to be making at this 90 00:05:57,853 --> 00:06:01,853 Speaker 2: particular moment. Now, as for my example of productivity failure, 91 00:06:02,173 --> 00:06:06,813 Speaker 2: it goes like this. On the nineteenth of the month February, 92 00:06:07,413 --> 00:06:11,093 Speaker 2: I ordered a book. Now, I'd search the internet to 93 00:06:11,093 --> 00:06:12,973 Speaker 2: find out how quickly I could get my hands on it, 94 00:06:13,013 --> 00:06:18,293 Speaker 2: because I wanted it fairly urgently, And I looked at 95 00:06:18,853 --> 00:06:20,973 Speaker 2: Amazon Australia. Then We're going to take a week or so, 96 00:06:21,573 --> 00:06:24,733 Speaker 2: a couple of other places, and I ended up with 97 00:06:25,333 --> 00:06:27,613 Speaker 2: Mighty Ape and Mighty Ape were going to get it 98 00:06:27,653 --> 00:06:32,413 Speaker 2: to me by this was the nineteenth. Mighty eight was 99 00:06:32,453 --> 00:06:34,173 Speaker 2: going to get it to me by the twenty first, 100 00:06:35,533 --> 00:06:38,093 Speaker 2: So it was a case of forty eight hours or 101 00:06:38,133 --> 00:06:41,013 Speaker 2: even less, depending on what time had got here. However, 102 00:06:41,093 --> 00:06:45,653 Speaker 2: come the day, which was the twenty first of February, 103 00:06:46,333 --> 00:06:50,133 Speaker 2: it didn't turn up. So I went and checked, and 104 00:06:50,653 --> 00:06:54,173 Speaker 2: I found the movements the book had made, and it 105 00:06:54,253 --> 00:06:58,533 Speaker 2: had gone from the Apernall's shore to East Tammocke, for 106 00:06:58,573 --> 00:07:02,573 Speaker 2: goodness sake, the Apernalls Shore to East Tammockee on the 107 00:07:02,653 --> 00:07:06,013 Speaker 2: other side of the city by some considerable margin, and 108 00:07:06,053 --> 00:07:10,253 Speaker 2: there it stayed from the nineteenth to the twenty fifth 109 00:07:10,333 --> 00:07:12,773 Speaker 2: when it was delivered. So for something that should have 110 00:07:12,773 --> 00:07:15,813 Speaker 2: taken two days, it took six days or five if 111 00:07:15,813 --> 00:07:17,333 Speaker 2: you want, I don't mind which. 112 00:07:17,413 --> 00:07:17,493 Speaker 1: Now. 113 00:07:17,573 --> 00:07:20,533 Speaker 2: I don't blame Mighty Ape for it, but I certainly 114 00:07:20,533 --> 00:07:23,853 Speaker 2: hold the New Zealand Post to account for taking six 115 00:07:23,933 --> 00:07:26,053 Speaker 2: days to get something that was due to get here 116 00:07:25,693 --> 00:07:31,093 Speaker 2: in two And if that's not a productivity failure, then 117 00:07:31,173 --> 00:07:34,213 Speaker 2: I don't know what is. Now. Having got that off 118 00:07:34,213 --> 00:07:36,453 Speaker 2: my chest and I'll say no more about it. We 119 00:07:36,533 --> 00:07:39,613 Speaker 2: will talk about far More Important Things with George Friedman 120 00:07:39,813 --> 00:07:45,333 Speaker 2: in Just a Moment Layton Smith. Leverrix is an antihistamine 121 00:07:45,373 --> 00:07:49,213 Speaker 2: made in Switzerland to the highest quality. Leverix relieves hay 122 00:07:49,253 --> 00:07:53,133 Speaker 2: fever and skin allergies or itchy skin. It's a dual 123 00:07:53,173 --> 00:07:58,933 Speaker 2: action antihistamine and has a unique nasal decongested action. It's 124 00:07:59,013 --> 00:08:02,493 Speaker 2: fast acting for fast relief, and it works in under 125 00:08:02,533 --> 00:08:06,293 Speaker 2: an hour and lasts for over twenty four hours. Leverrix 126 00:08:06,413 --> 00:08:09,493 Speaker 2: is a tiny tablet that unblocks the no deals with 127 00:08:09,653 --> 00:08:14,173 Speaker 2: itchy eyes and stops sneezing. Levericks is an antihistamine made 128 00:08:14,253 --> 00:08:17,573 Speaker 2: in Switzerland to the highest quality. So next time you're 129 00:08:17,613 --> 00:08:21,333 Speaker 2: in need of an effective antihistamine, call into the pharmacy 130 00:08:21,493 --> 00:08:27,453 Speaker 2: and ask for Leverix lv Rix Leverrix and always read 131 00:08:27,453 --> 00:08:31,013 Speaker 2: the label. Take as directed and if symptoms persist, see 132 00:08:31,053 --> 00:08:45,453 Speaker 2: your health professional. Farmer Broker Auckland. George Redman is the 133 00:08:45,493 --> 00:08:48,573 Speaker 2: author of two major books. He's written more, but these 134 00:08:48,573 --> 00:08:51,053 Speaker 2: are the two majors. The Next one hundred Years, that 135 00:08:51,253 --> 00:08:53,413 Speaker 2: was released in two thousand and nine, was a massive 136 00:08:53,493 --> 00:08:57,373 Speaker 2: seller worldwide. The second book, The Storm Before the cam 137 00:08:57,413 --> 00:09:00,973 Speaker 2: America's Discord, The Coming crisis of the twenty twenties and 138 00:09:01,093 --> 00:09:05,973 Speaker 2: the Triumph Beyond was not a failure, but it sold slowly. 139 00:09:06,253 --> 00:09:09,653 Speaker 2: The interesting thing is the interest in that book is 140 00:09:09,693 --> 00:09:13,093 Speaker 2: now picking up a pace, as will be revealed sometime 141 00:09:13,133 --> 00:09:17,333 Speaker 2: in the near future. But nevertheless, the book was as 142 00:09:17,373 --> 00:09:19,733 Speaker 2: I've said many times on the podcast when it's come up, 143 00:09:20,333 --> 00:09:25,093 Speaker 2: the book was released the same day that COVID broke, 144 00:09:25,493 --> 00:09:29,693 Speaker 2: and all American networks wanted to know was about COVID, 145 00:09:29,893 --> 00:09:33,813 Speaker 2: and so George had a series of major interviews with 146 00:09:33,893 --> 00:09:38,973 Speaker 2: television and other media canceled simply because it got replaced 147 00:09:38,973 --> 00:09:42,053 Speaker 2: with COVID, and we all know the damage that COVID did, 148 00:09:42,333 --> 00:09:46,573 Speaker 2: So with that in mind, from geopolitical futures, George Treatment, 149 00:09:46,653 --> 00:09:50,213 Speaker 2: it's great to have you back. I wanted you. I 150 00:09:50,333 --> 00:09:53,293 Speaker 2: wanted you on, particularly because of what's going on in 151 00:09:53,333 --> 00:09:56,653 Speaker 2: this part of the world. But we shall transfer our attention. 152 00:09:56,813 --> 00:10:00,013 Speaker 2: After dealing with the South Pacific to the rest of 153 00:10:00,053 --> 00:10:03,973 Speaker 2: the world and some major issues. The Crook Islands strike 154 00:10:04,013 --> 00:10:07,413 Speaker 2: a deal with China on seabed minerals is a headline. 155 00:10:07,693 --> 00:10:10,773 Speaker 2: Struck a five agreement with China to cooperate in exploring 156 00:10:10,773 --> 00:10:14,653 Speaker 2: and researching the Pacific nations seabed mineral riches. A copy 157 00:10:14,653 --> 00:10:17,413 Speaker 2: of the deal, which is likely to work. Close partner 158 00:10:17,493 --> 00:10:21,653 Speaker 2: and former colonial ruler New Zealand showed it covers working 159 00:10:21,693 --> 00:10:26,573 Speaker 2: together in the exploration and research of seabed mineral resources. 160 00:10:27,413 --> 00:10:30,093 Speaker 2: Now the rest of the detail doesn't matter because it's 161 00:10:30,133 --> 00:10:34,333 Speaker 2: been fully publicized. But for about ten days I think 162 00:10:35,293 --> 00:10:38,173 Speaker 2: maybe even a couple of weeks, we were a bit 163 00:10:38,213 --> 00:10:41,853 Speaker 2: short on information. Now we have most of it. You've 164 00:10:41,893 --> 00:10:46,933 Speaker 2: seen the reports. What is your interpretation of China's entry 165 00:10:46,973 --> 00:10:48,453 Speaker 2: into the South Pacific. 166 00:10:49,213 --> 00:10:54,253 Speaker 3: Well, firstly, remember the global geopolitical situation. The Russians and 167 00:10:54,293 --> 00:10:58,213 Speaker 3: the Americans we'll talk about later are believing much closer. 168 00:10:58,973 --> 00:11:03,213 Speaker 3: Russia is China's enemy. They fought war as being Khrushchev 169 00:11:03,213 --> 00:11:08,413 Speaker 3: and Mao. In fact, when Kissinger went to China, the 170 00:11:08,493 --> 00:11:12,373 Speaker 3: Russians attacked at the Yusiri River on the border. So 171 00:11:12,413 --> 00:11:15,773 Speaker 3: these are not too friendly countries. Communism is an ideology 172 00:11:16,053 --> 00:11:19,053 Speaker 3: sort of bound them together. So now they're looking at 173 00:11:19,053 --> 00:11:22,693 Speaker 3: their western frontier and wondering what in God's name the 174 00:11:22,773 --> 00:11:26,933 Speaker 3: Russians are doing. They're looking at their internal economic problems. 175 00:11:27,253 --> 00:11:30,973 Speaker 3: They just basically the amounts of the private sector was 176 00:11:31,013 --> 00:11:34,613 Speaker 3: going to be the major for striving the economy. But 177 00:11:34,653 --> 00:11:37,973 Speaker 3: it's more important to understand that from their point of view, 178 00:11:38,093 --> 00:11:41,733 Speaker 3: their threat to them comes through the Pacific, and Australia 179 00:11:41,813 --> 00:11:45,653 Speaker 3: is becoming a significant naval power, so they have to 180 00:11:45,773 --> 00:11:49,053 Speaker 3: show their strength. It was really a little, tiny, little 181 00:11:49,093 --> 00:11:53,533 Speaker 3: intervention by two frigate, a destroyer and a support ship. 182 00:11:54,093 --> 00:11:57,853 Speaker 3: This was not even a major approach, and at the 183 00:11:57,853 --> 00:12:03,013 Speaker 3: same time they sent them five fighters down in return 184 00:12:03,093 --> 00:12:05,893 Speaker 3: for them. They either did or didn't notify the New 185 00:12:06,013 --> 00:12:08,133 Speaker 3: Zealand government I don't know, but they didn't have to 186 00:12:08,453 --> 00:12:12,573 Speaker 3: or in international orders they did issue mat Tom's But 187 00:12:12,653 --> 00:12:18,213 Speaker 3: they're coming down there primarily to remind New Zealand that 188 00:12:18,853 --> 00:12:23,813 Speaker 3: New Zealand allowing Australia to place forces there or something 189 00:12:23,893 --> 00:12:26,573 Speaker 3: like that would not be a good idea. I think 190 00:12:26,573 --> 00:12:30,853 Speaker 3: it's a clumsy move, but they're in a difficult position. 191 00:12:30,933 --> 00:12:33,133 Speaker 3: They have to show that they're a major power, that 192 00:12:33,173 --> 00:12:36,613 Speaker 3: they can operate a distance. They didn't show that the 193 00:12:36,653 --> 00:12:40,293 Speaker 3: big boys any of that today. But they're also looking 194 00:12:40,333 --> 00:12:44,493 Speaker 3: down at Australia and the submarines they're receiving and everything 195 00:12:44,533 --> 00:12:48,053 Speaker 3: and are worrying great deal about it. So this was 196 00:12:48,093 --> 00:12:53,453 Speaker 3: a low cost, reversible event. New Zealand got all excited 197 00:12:53,653 --> 00:12:54,573 Speaker 3: and that's what they wanted. 198 00:12:55,413 --> 00:12:59,013 Speaker 2: Well, New Zealand hasn't got as excited as Australia apparently, 199 00:13:00,133 --> 00:13:00,653 Speaker 2: so you're. 200 00:13:00,533 --> 00:13:03,053 Speaker 3: Not excited, you're just frightened. I don't want to use 201 00:13:03,093 --> 00:13:08,093 Speaker 3: the word frightened. It was nothing. Australia is not going 202 00:13:08,173 --> 00:13:12,893 Speaker 3: to be intimidated. But the Chinese are running out of 203 00:13:12,893 --> 00:13:17,253 Speaker 3: options of how to play the international game, and so 204 00:13:17,453 --> 00:13:19,773 Speaker 3: this was a move in that direction, a minor one. 205 00:13:19,893 --> 00:13:23,533 Speaker 3: We're certainly going others coast Chinee. I'd says all the time. 206 00:13:24,253 --> 00:13:25,613 Speaker 3: You haven't been used to it. 207 00:13:26,093 --> 00:13:29,813 Speaker 2: Quite, but you left out the Cook Islands in that description. 208 00:13:30,173 --> 00:13:32,973 Speaker 2: It's not that the Cook Islands are any danger to anybody. 209 00:13:33,293 --> 00:13:38,013 Speaker 2: But elsewhere I've seen a suggestion that the Chinese are 210 00:13:38,053 --> 00:13:41,173 Speaker 2: going to be spending money, some substantial amounts of money 211 00:13:41,173 --> 00:13:44,093 Speaker 2: in the Cook Islands to build ports and other things 212 00:13:44,853 --> 00:13:47,453 Speaker 2: as part of this steal. Now, if that is true, 213 00:13:47,973 --> 00:13:51,733 Speaker 2: and I'm leaving room for maneuvering there. If it's true, 214 00:13:52,493 --> 00:13:57,933 Speaker 2: then surely the visitation of the three ships is a 215 00:13:58,053 --> 00:14:02,413 Speaker 2: warning that the Chinese are involved now with the Cook Islands. 216 00:14:02,853 --> 00:14:05,933 Speaker 2: They are no longer our territory because they're moving in. 217 00:14:06,573 --> 00:14:09,093 Speaker 2: And this is just a little statement of facts, I 218 00:14:09,093 --> 00:14:11,453 Speaker 2: mean to be blunt. To be blunt, the three ship 219 00:14:11,493 --> 00:14:13,893 Speaker 2: Little Crusade is bigger than our navy. 220 00:14:15,173 --> 00:14:18,293 Speaker 3: Well, that's a problem for New Zealand. But you don't 221 00:14:18,333 --> 00:14:21,293 Speaker 3: conduct an assault that the country as large as New Zealand, 222 00:14:21,613 --> 00:14:24,453 Speaker 3: with Australia to your north, you have to pass them, 223 00:14:24,653 --> 00:14:27,333 Speaker 3: and the US seventh Fleet, which is also an Atlantic 224 00:14:27,373 --> 00:14:29,493 Speaker 3: has to come through. So I don't think there's a 225 00:14:29,533 --> 00:14:33,333 Speaker 3: threat to New Zealand security. What it is, however, is 226 00:14:33,373 --> 00:14:37,853 Speaker 3: there's a worldwide search for rare earths. The Ukrainian War 227 00:14:38,413 --> 00:14:42,693 Speaker 3: is now a little about rare earths. If the Cook 228 00:14:42,693 --> 00:14:46,733 Speaker 3: Islands have rare earths, the Chinese wanted to get him first. 229 00:14:47,453 --> 00:14:50,733 Speaker 3: They needed that, so there's an economic reason to be there. 230 00:14:51,253 --> 00:14:55,213 Speaker 3: I don't see a major military reason. They didn't really 231 00:14:55,573 --> 00:14:58,653 Speaker 3: mind shaking up New Zealand a bit to show the 232 00:14:58,693 --> 00:15:03,413 Speaker 3: Americans they have some long range military naval capabilities, which 233 00:15:03,493 --> 00:15:08,373 Speaker 3: is unknown whether they really have it or not. I 234 00:15:08,373 --> 00:15:13,013 Speaker 3: don't think they do. This served a number of purposes, psychological, economic, 235 00:15:14,413 --> 00:15:17,533 Speaker 3: and it showed three ships how to say, a long 236 00:15:17,573 --> 00:15:18,773 Speaker 3: distance from. 237 00:15:18,613 --> 00:15:22,453 Speaker 2: The Australian newspaper. I'm looking at a headline China accused 238 00:15:22,493 --> 00:15:25,093 Speaker 2: US Australia of hyping up live fire drills in the 239 00:15:25,133 --> 00:15:28,813 Speaker 2: South China Sea. But moving on a bit ex Australian 240 00:15:28,853 --> 00:15:33,853 Speaker 2: Prime Minister Tony Abbott over the weekend suggested Australia, the UK, 241 00:15:34,133 --> 00:15:38,813 Speaker 2: Canada and New Zealand should quote become much better at 242 00:15:38,813 --> 00:15:42,253 Speaker 2: offering the US help rather than rail against the only 243 00:15:42,373 --> 00:15:46,893 Speaker 2: leader of the free world currently has following China's posturing. 244 00:15:47,893 --> 00:15:49,853 Speaker 2: Of course, he went on, there is an alternative to 245 00:15:49,893 --> 00:15:54,253 Speaker 2: renewing alliances built on a shared history and valued cherished values, 246 00:15:54,413 --> 00:15:56,733 Speaker 2: cherished in common. And he was talking by the way 247 00:15:56,773 --> 00:16:00,813 Speaker 2: to the Danube Institute Forum in London. Australia caught opt 248 00:16:00,973 --> 00:16:04,773 Speaker 2: to become an economic colony of China. But in that event, 249 00:16:05,013 --> 00:16:08,093 Speaker 2: our paymasters in Beijing would hardly allow us a freedom 250 00:16:08,493 --> 00:16:12,333 Speaker 2: that their own people lack. As last week's life fire 251 00:16:12,413 --> 00:16:16,693 Speaker 2: exercise off our coast shows, Beijing's expectation is that its 252 00:16:16,773 --> 00:16:20,253 Speaker 2: clients tremble and obey. Soon enough, we would find that 253 00:16:20,293 --> 00:16:24,933 Speaker 2: without strength, neither peace nor freedom lasts very long. Now 254 00:16:25,213 --> 00:16:26,733 Speaker 2: is there anything worthy of night in that? 255 00:16:27,253 --> 00:16:32,533 Speaker 3: Well? The Chinese want to desperately show that they have 256 00:16:32,693 --> 00:16:36,813 Speaker 3: not been nerved by what's happening in the rest of 257 00:16:36,853 --> 00:16:41,133 Speaker 3: the world, with their lives or potential lives moving the directions. 258 00:16:41,813 --> 00:16:46,013 Speaker 3: They also want to demonstrate that they have capabilities, and 259 00:16:46,093 --> 00:16:49,333 Speaker 3: they also will take the risk of New Zealand pulling 260 00:16:49,333 --> 00:16:52,693 Speaker 3: closer to the United States, which it should. There's an interest. 261 00:16:52,933 --> 00:16:55,893 Speaker 3: But remember the United States military has a problem with 262 00:16:55,973 --> 00:17:00,573 Speaker 3: New Zealand the expulsion of our naval vessels because they 263 00:17:00,653 --> 00:17:04,853 Speaker 3: might have nuclear weapons on board. Years back, rankles deeply, 264 00:17:05,173 --> 00:17:08,893 Speaker 3: and that will be overcome. That's not an issue. I 265 00:17:08,973 --> 00:17:13,853 Speaker 3: remember then we still mumble about it drinking beer. So 266 00:17:13,973 --> 00:17:17,213 Speaker 3: New Zealand. Australia is one thing in our mind. Now 267 00:17:18,253 --> 00:17:21,253 Speaker 3: New Zealand is another thing. You have this psychological problem. 268 00:17:21,333 --> 00:17:25,133 Speaker 3: It'll be overcome. But certainly New Zealand it has one 269 00:17:25,333 --> 00:17:31,573 Speaker 3: far out gegraphic advantage. If the Chinese managed to occupy 270 00:17:31,613 --> 00:17:34,813 Speaker 3: New Zealand, they could threaten Australia from the north and south. 271 00:17:35,373 --> 00:17:39,213 Speaker 3: But how did the Chinese provide supplies in New Zealand, 272 00:17:39,293 --> 00:17:42,093 Speaker 3: How do they get there, how did they maintain their force? 273 00:17:42,733 --> 00:17:45,053 Speaker 3: So that's why I say it's a wild theory. So 274 00:17:45,093 --> 00:17:48,973 Speaker 3: they may have somebody who has a dream. But I 275 00:17:49,013 --> 00:17:52,933 Speaker 3: think one thing we know New Zealand, with current technologies 276 00:17:53,013 --> 00:17:57,413 Speaker 3: and realities and wealth, cannot pretend that they're the little 277 00:17:57,493 --> 00:18:01,853 Speaker 3: child who is never there. Okay, everybody knows they're there. 278 00:18:02,093 --> 00:18:06,373 Speaker 3: Life is unpredictable. New Zealand's had a luxurious time since 279 00:18:06,453 --> 00:18:09,973 Speaker 3: World War Two. At some point it's going to realize 280 00:18:10,053 --> 00:18:12,733 Speaker 3: that it might be an asset to someone. I don't 281 00:18:12,733 --> 00:18:17,093 Speaker 3: think this is the time, but it will. 282 00:18:16,013 --> 00:18:19,093 Speaker 2: So in the interim. Is there any advantage to the 283 00:18:19,933 --> 00:18:24,333 Speaker 2: Chinese locating themselves in the Cook Islands. Let us just 284 00:18:24,373 --> 00:18:28,213 Speaker 2: suppose that it came to that, and that was not 285 00:18:28,293 --> 00:18:30,173 Speaker 2: part of the deal, but it came as a result 286 00:18:30,173 --> 00:18:32,653 Speaker 2: of it that they were able to that they were 287 00:18:32,693 --> 00:18:36,373 Speaker 2: able to establish a solid base in the Cook Islands. 288 00:18:36,733 --> 00:18:39,253 Speaker 2: Would that be the question is would that be any 289 00:18:39,293 --> 00:18:40,693 Speaker 2: real advantage to them? 290 00:18:41,653 --> 00:18:44,573 Speaker 3: It would be liability because they're far away from the 291 00:18:44,613 --> 00:18:49,973 Speaker 3: Cook Islands. The US Navy can interdict any major operation 292 00:18:50,133 --> 00:18:53,973 Speaker 3: to support Cook Island in the war, and Cook Islands 293 00:18:54,053 --> 00:18:58,293 Speaker 3: wore place and missiles in Guam and other places could 294 00:18:58,293 --> 00:19:01,693 Speaker 3: have operated, so it's a highly vulnerable position. I would 295 00:19:01,733 --> 00:19:04,573 Speaker 3: not base a fleet in there. Plus, building ports is 296 00:19:04,653 --> 00:19:07,893 Speaker 3: quite a job and it takes a long time. The 297 00:19:08,053 --> 00:19:11,773 Speaker 3: Chinese don't have much of a workforce. I would assume 298 00:19:11,853 --> 00:19:14,453 Speaker 3: I don't know Cookland very well, so they would have 299 00:19:14,493 --> 00:19:18,413 Speaker 3: to take workers and send in there. It's too complex 300 00:19:18,453 --> 00:19:22,253 Speaker 3: for a military purpose. Okay, that's not a good place 301 00:19:22,293 --> 00:19:24,093 Speaker 3: to have a port. That's not a good place to 302 00:19:24,133 --> 00:19:26,973 Speaker 3: have an airbase. It's too easily taken out by the 303 00:19:27,013 --> 00:19:28,213 Speaker 3: Australians and Americans. 304 00:19:29,093 --> 00:19:35,333 Speaker 2: One more attempt. The Solomon Islands have done something with 305 00:19:35,413 --> 00:19:38,853 Speaker 2: the Chinese. The Fijians have done something with the Chinese. 306 00:19:39,373 --> 00:19:43,213 Speaker 2: What we could be talking about is is a series 307 00:19:43,253 --> 00:19:49,533 Speaker 2: of island links that would be serviceable, not as many, 308 00:19:49,773 --> 00:19:50,773 Speaker 2: but as one. 309 00:19:51,493 --> 00:19:54,453 Speaker 3: Well. This was the Americans that did the Chinese. They 310 00:19:55,053 --> 00:20:02,053 Speaker 3: have Taiwan. They reversed Philippines relationship with China and hostility 311 00:20:02,213 --> 00:20:05,773 Speaker 3: to the United States, and now have four bases in 312 00:20:05,813 --> 00:20:10,773 Speaker 3: the Philippines, Australia to Papua New Guinea, on a line 313 00:20:10,813 --> 00:20:15,653 Speaker 3: from Anchorage, Alaska to Australia. Every strait that would allow 314 00:20:15,853 --> 00:20:19,413 Speaker 3: Chinese ships to enter the Pacific is practically under the 315 00:20:19,413 --> 00:20:24,813 Speaker 3: control of Australian United States. Remember, ships are very very 316 00:20:24,893 --> 00:20:28,853 Speaker 3: vulnerable to air strikes, missile strikes. It's no longer a 317 00:20:28,933 --> 00:20:32,453 Speaker 3: surface combat, and any Chinese war in that area as 318 00:20:32,493 --> 00:20:35,893 Speaker 3: a naval war, their army is not going to swim. 319 00:20:36,213 --> 00:20:38,733 Speaker 3: So what we did, and this was a couple of 320 00:20:38,813 --> 00:20:42,093 Speaker 3: years ago under Biden, we got the Philippines to flip. 321 00:20:42,493 --> 00:20:45,533 Speaker 3: You got Papu in New Guinea. Now that Chinese would 322 00:20:45,573 --> 00:20:50,333 Speaker 3: love to form another line behind that, all right, and 323 00:20:50,413 --> 00:20:54,533 Speaker 3: now that's the stake. The problem is they're forming a 324 00:20:54,613 --> 00:20:58,653 Speaker 3: line behind our line and putting a lot over our line. 325 00:20:59,133 --> 00:21:02,693 Speaker 3: And you know, this gets real complicated. How deep was 326 00:21:02,733 --> 00:21:07,293 Speaker 3: the Chinese going to put resources into this when it 327 00:21:07,333 --> 00:21:10,773 Speaker 3: could be so completely isolated. We can afford the isolation 328 00:21:10,893 --> 00:21:12,613 Speaker 3: of our force if they put it in, and it 329 00:21:12,693 --> 00:21:14,933 Speaker 3: would be a problem for us. But I think that's 330 00:21:14,933 --> 00:21:16,013 Speaker 3: what the Chinese are trying to do. 331 00:21:16,093 --> 00:21:21,413 Speaker 2: Okay, in associated matters our government is talking now about 332 00:21:21,933 --> 00:21:26,013 Speaker 2: putting I think the term was a substantial increase into defense. 333 00:21:26,653 --> 00:21:30,813 Speaker 2: Now substantial is a relative word, because our defense forces are, 334 00:21:31,933 --> 00:21:35,213 Speaker 2: shall we say, slim at best. Whether or not the 335 00:21:35,253 --> 00:21:39,173 Speaker 2: money that's spent is going to be worthwhile is for 336 00:21:39,213 --> 00:21:44,813 Speaker 2: the future to tell, but it's undoubtedly necessary. Going back 337 00:21:45,093 --> 00:21:48,053 Speaker 2: to the old approach, and that is that you mightn't 338 00:21:48,053 --> 00:21:50,133 Speaker 2: be the biggest team in the force. But you've got 339 00:21:50,133 --> 00:21:53,493 Speaker 2: to you've got to show your flag, and New Zealand 340 00:21:53,533 --> 00:21:56,373 Speaker 2: has been failing and doing that recent times. 341 00:21:56,893 --> 00:21:59,733 Speaker 3: To show your part of the team. That's where New 342 00:21:59,813 --> 00:22:00,853 Speaker 3: Jill has been failing at. 343 00:22:01,013 --> 00:22:03,853 Speaker 2: Yes, didn't I say Didn't I say that differently? 344 00:22:04,893 --> 00:22:06,853 Speaker 3: You said it somewhat differently, but I said it better. 345 00:22:06,893 --> 00:22:12,373 Speaker 3: Don't worry. Okay, Look, the United States has no quarrel 346 00:22:12,453 --> 00:22:15,093 Speaker 3: really with New Zealand, just some old soldiers like me 347 00:22:15,893 --> 00:22:19,973 Speaker 3: that could be prepared. New Zealand should increase its defense budget, 348 00:22:19,973 --> 00:22:23,173 Speaker 3: but it cannot build it enough to take care of 349 00:22:23,293 --> 00:22:26,333 Speaker 3: all the potential threats it faces. It has to be 350 00:22:26,413 --> 00:22:30,453 Speaker 3: part of an alliance because no one is bound to 351 00:22:30,493 --> 00:22:35,053 Speaker 3: come to New Zealand's help. It would come to help, 352 00:22:35,093 --> 00:22:39,653 Speaker 3: but New Zealand must now join into the reality that 353 00:22:39,773 --> 00:22:42,893 Speaker 3: it's a prize. It's a very difficult prize to take 354 00:22:43,373 --> 00:22:46,413 Speaker 3: and New Zealand probably can't simply defend itself against the 355 00:22:46,493 --> 00:22:50,013 Speaker 3: power strong enough to come down there. So it needs 356 00:22:50,053 --> 00:22:52,293 Speaker 3: to come back into a relationship with the United States. 357 00:22:53,173 --> 00:22:55,933 Speaker 3: It needs to come into a relationship with Australia in 358 00:22:56,053 --> 00:22:59,373 Speaker 3: military relationship. I'll say something that the New Zealanders don't 359 00:22:59,373 --> 00:23:03,053 Speaker 3: want to hear Australia and New Zealand have a coordinated military. 360 00:23:03,093 --> 00:23:09,933 Speaker 3: Now they are, they're dominating their areas together. New Zealand 361 00:23:10,013 --> 00:23:12,933 Speaker 3: has to join that. It's in five eyes, which will 362 00:23:12,973 --> 00:23:15,773 Speaker 3: tell them when they're going to get hit. But they 363 00:23:15,893 --> 00:23:18,413 Speaker 3: must be in a position where the only force that 364 00:23:18,453 --> 00:23:21,693 Speaker 3: can come to truly defend them in the case of trouble, 365 00:23:21,693 --> 00:23:24,933 Speaker 3: which I don't see coming, but I may be wrong. 366 00:23:25,653 --> 00:23:28,333 Speaker 3: You must enter into liances. You're not strong enough to 367 00:23:29,013 --> 00:23:29,733 Speaker 3: do it yourself. 368 00:23:30,093 --> 00:23:33,053 Speaker 2: I think we've always known that, but of more recent 369 00:23:33,093 --> 00:23:37,413 Speaker 2: times things of things have changed, in some cases quite substantially. 370 00:23:38,173 --> 00:23:41,333 Speaker 2: The other aspect to it is trade, of course, and 371 00:23:41,373 --> 00:23:45,413 Speaker 2: the biggest the biggest threat I believe is rather than military, 372 00:23:45,613 --> 00:23:50,173 Speaker 2: is trading routes, because as has been pointed out before 373 00:23:50,213 --> 00:23:54,373 Speaker 2: by you by yourself, in fact, they're very easily disrupted 374 00:23:55,173 --> 00:23:56,453 Speaker 2: some distance from our shore. 375 00:23:56,973 --> 00:23:59,533 Speaker 3: Well. World War two, in both the I think in 376 00:23:59,573 --> 00:24:03,533 Speaker 3: the Pacific, were naval wars. If the United States had 377 00:24:03,573 --> 00:24:06,893 Speaker 3: lost control of the Atlantic, the Germans would have won 378 00:24:07,853 --> 00:24:11,453 Speaker 3: if Thejapanese which tried to take control of the Pacific one. 379 00:24:12,653 --> 00:24:17,213 Speaker 3: So these are naval battles jumping from island to island 380 00:24:17,373 --> 00:24:20,853 Speaker 3: was to build air bases and some ports, but the 381 00:24:20,933 --> 00:24:26,613 Speaker 3: real battle was naval and this is the thing that 382 00:24:26,613 --> 00:24:29,093 Speaker 3: the Chinese understand that are trying to catch up with. 383 00:24:29,453 --> 00:24:32,613 Speaker 3: They have a strong army, but who We're not going 384 00:24:32,613 --> 00:24:36,773 Speaker 3: to swim with an army over there. So your problem 385 00:24:36,893 --> 00:24:39,573 Speaker 3: is you're in the ocean. Wars are going to be 386 00:24:39,613 --> 00:24:44,013 Speaker 3: fought in the oceans, and in some evolution, not the 387 00:24:44,053 --> 00:24:48,493 Speaker 3: current one, it may be a prize. So the contingency 388 00:24:48,653 --> 00:24:53,253 Speaker 3: for New Zealand is to plan for the improbable. And 389 00:24:53,293 --> 00:24:57,173 Speaker 3: that's also always politically painful because you have to spend 390 00:24:57,213 --> 00:25:02,493 Speaker 3: a lot of money building assets for an improbable event 391 00:25:03,813 --> 00:25:07,453 Speaker 3: and getting yourself involved with the alliances that will ask 392 00:25:07,493 --> 00:25:11,013 Speaker 3: you for separate agreements send your forces here or there. 393 00:25:11,453 --> 00:25:14,013 Speaker 3: So probably the lions for New Zealand is that they 394 00:25:14,173 --> 00:25:18,293 Speaker 3: have obligations to it. Right now, New Zealand doesn't have obligations, 395 00:25:19,533 --> 00:25:22,773 Speaker 3: really has friends who are got are do something anyway, 396 00:25:23,293 --> 00:25:27,253 Speaker 3: and is in a beautiful geographic position. The Chinese now 397 00:25:27,333 --> 00:25:30,973 Speaker 3: want to tell you you're not you're not we can 398 00:25:31,013 --> 00:25:34,693 Speaker 3: come and get you. Well that's not true, but it's 399 00:25:34,693 --> 00:25:37,533 Speaker 3: a good move and the Chinese don't have many good 400 00:25:37,573 --> 00:25:38,373 Speaker 3: moves at this point. 401 00:25:39,773 --> 00:25:44,133 Speaker 2: So the belief is by many that the Chinese have 402 00:25:44,293 --> 00:25:48,813 Speaker 2: now exceeded the American's capacity in naval force. 403 00:25:49,813 --> 00:25:54,373 Speaker 3: Is that correct, Well, I'll use an unkind word preposters. 404 00:25:55,093 --> 00:25:59,013 Speaker 3: The Chinese problem is they're ports. They're all on the 405 00:25:59,093 --> 00:26:03,333 Speaker 3: eastern shore of China, and those ports are carefully watched 406 00:26:03,333 --> 00:26:08,613 Speaker 3: by American satellites and American submarines are out there, so 407 00:26:08,653 --> 00:26:11,693 Speaker 3: the fleet can't flom in taiw War, which is the 408 00:26:11,733 --> 00:26:14,773 Speaker 3: first battle we'll start when the Chinese move out of 409 00:26:14,813 --> 00:26:20,253 Speaker 3: their ports. The reason they didn't invade Taiwan is they can't. 410 00:26:20,773 --> 00:26:24,613 Speaker 3: It takes ten to twelve hours for a landing craft 411 00:26:24,813 --> 00:26:28,653 Speaker 3: to go from China to Taiwan, a longer time to 412 00:26:28,653 --> 00:26:32,773 Speaker 3: build up the force. Our satellites will see them. US 413 00:26:32,853 --> 00:26:36,253 Speaker 3: submarines are in a position and missiles in Guam to 414 00:26:36,333 --> 00:26:40,893 Speaker 3: take out that force militarily, they don't have the power. 415 00:26:41,373 --> 00:26:44,693 Speaker 3: So when you talk about the power of navies or anything, 416 00:26:45,133 --> 00:26:47,293 Speaker 3: you have to think about the geography they exist in. 417 00:26:48,293 --> 00:26:53,013 Speaker 3: The Chinese naval geography, its sports are terribly vulnerable positions. 418 00:26:53,373 --> 00:26:56,373 Speaker 3: They can be closed very easily, just closed over the 419 00:26:56,413 --> 00:26:59,573 Speaker 3: mines and make it very difficult to get let them 420 00:26:59,613 --> 00:27:04,453 Speaker 3: get out. So when they should take Taiwan in their mind, 421 00:27:04,653 --> 00:27:09,813 Speaker 3: but they can't risk it. So you don't count ships. 422 00:27:10,813 --> 00:27:14,293 Speaker 3: You count the capabilities of the ships, the experience of 423 00:27:14,333 --> 00:27:18,973 Speaker 3: the fleet, and the geography, in this case, the homeland 424 00:27:19,013 --> 00:27:23,933 Speaker 3: geography in which they live. The Chinese are strategically we 425 00:27:24,133 --> 00:27:27,133 Speaker 3: physician and this is one of the points I'd like 426 00:27:27,173 --> 00:27:30,213 Speaker 3: to make for New Zealand. You can build a force, 427 00:27:30,293 --> 00:27:33,133 Speaker 3: but you have to have a national strategy and it 428 00:27:33,293 --> 00:27:36,253 Speaker 3: really has to think through not just as political strategy, 429 00:27:36,613 --> 00:27:38,653 Speaker 3: not just how to train this force, but what its 430 00:27:38,693 --> 00:27:42,333 Speaker 3: mission is. And this is what I think is going 431 00:27:42,373 --> 00:27:46,053 Speaker 3: to be the problem. So in dealing with the Chinese, 432 00:27:46,613 --> 00:27:49,973 Speaker 3: it's not simply a defensive force, but it has to 433 00:27:50,013 --> 00:27:55,293 Speaker 3: have linkages into alliances. But when you speak of naval power, 434 00:27:55,613 --> 00:28:01,173 Speaker 3: things like port security capability, interdiction, intelligence capability, these are 435 00:28:01,413 --> 00:28:06,133 Speaker 3: extremely important things. The navies at this point on any 436 00:28:06,253 --> 00:28:09,573 Speaker 3: continental basis are the key and the Chinese I am 437 00:28:09,613 --> 00:28:12,373 Speaker 3: trying very hard to do this. They would love to 438 00:28:12,413 --> 00:28:15,613 Speaker 3: have ports somewhere else, but the problem is how do 439 00:28:15,653 --> 00:28:18,213 Speaker 3: you supply the ports with what they need? So the 440 00:28:18,293 --> 00:28:21,773 Speaker 3: US has the advantage of inddiction of the seas. And 441 00:28:21,973 --> 00:28:25,213 Speaker 3: even if they had a larger navy than we have, 442 00:28:25,933 --> 00:28:29,453 Speaker 3: which they don't. They have ships, but that's not necessarily 443 00:28:29,493 --> 00:28:32,773 Speaker 3: a navy. Even if they had it, they would be 444 00:28:32,773 --> 00:28:39,173 Speaker 3: attacked by missiles, not fleets. Naval warfare now is missile 445 00:28:39,213 --> 00:28:42,253 Speaker 3: warfare against ships, not ships against ships. 446 00:28:42,533 --> 00:28:46,093 Speaker 2: I was waiting patiently for you to pause before I 447 00:28:46,333 --> 00:28:50,933 Speaker 2: mentioned that precise thing which would give would it not 448 00:28:51,413 --> 00:28:55,893 Speaker 2: the Chinese maneuvering room via space to take care of 449 00:28:56,813 --> 00:28:59,333 Speaker 2: any issues that they wanted to deal with in anywhere 450 00:28:59,333 --> 00:28:59,773 Speaker 2: in the world. 451 00:29:00,893 --> 00:29:02,933 Speaker 3: Well, as a matter of fact, I'm just writing a 452 00:29:02,973 --> 00:29:07,573 Speaker 3: book on that subject. Yes, very much, it's that. And 453 00:29:07,653 --> 00:29:12,373 Speaker 3: we have a program called Artibus that will land has 454 00:29:12,373 --> 00:29:16,013 Speaker 3: already landed on the Moon, but will probably set up 455 00:29:16,053 --> 00:29:18,573 Speaker 3: by the end of this decade a colony on the Moon. 456 00:29:19,573 --> 00:29:23,653 Speaker 3: Now we are very interested in science, certainly, but when 457 00:29:23,693 --> 00:29:27,133 Speaker 3: you think about what the oceans meant, this is what 458 00:29:27,213 --> 00:29:30,613 Speaker 3: space means. Space is an ocean and is the high ground. 459 00:29:31,173 --> 00:29:34,053 Speaker 3: So the Chinese certainly want to go to space. They 460 00:29:34,093 --> 00:29:36,933 Speaker 3: have a space program. They're hoping to land on the 461 00:29:36,973 --> 00:29:41,253 Speaker 3: Moon at the end of the decade without leaving humans there. 462 00:29:42,693 --> 00:29:46,253 Speaker 3: But they're way behind. The Russians don't have the resources 463 00:29:46,253 --> 00:29:48,893 Speaker 3: to really do it. One of their rockets to the 464 00:29:48,933 --> 00:29:52,813 Speaker 3: moon last week, I think it was month certainly blew up. 465 00:29:53,213 --> 00:30:00,213 Speaker 3: It didn't work. So China building a fleet, building a 466 00:30:00,253 --> 00:30:05,573 Speaker 3: space force, bartying is order against Russia. Even vast China 467 00:30:05,933 --> 00:30:09,133 Speaker 3: has this hands full. And we are in a nice 468 00:30:09,173 --> 00:30:13,373 Speaker 3: position because we're breaking out of our alliances, out of 469 00:30:13,413 --> 00:30:16,213 Speaker 3: some of our commitments. We have command of the sea, 470 00:30:16,653 --> 00:30:18,653 Speaker 3: and we are surging into space. 471 00:30:19,853 --> 00:30:23,453 Speaker 2: Looking at the world as a whole. Is the world 472 00:30:23,573 --> 00:30:28,093 Speaker 2: going to be able to afford all of this space maneuvering. 473 00:30:28,533 --> 00:30:33,213 Speaker 3: Well, that's exactly where Columbus tried to convince Queen Isabella. 474 00:30:33,773 --> 00:30:36,773 Speaker 3: We have the money to go to North America, the 475 00:30:36,813 --> 00:30:41,613 Speaker 3: Western hemisphere. Western Hemisphere is there. Europe has spent vast 476 00:30:41,653 --> 00:30:46,173 Speaker 3: amounts of money on navies. The British almost bankrupted themselves, 477 00:30:46,213 --> 00:30:48,693 Speaker 3: and so on, but they knew that to be rich, 478 00:30:48,853 --> 00:30:51,893 Speaker 3: to hold India, to hold North America for a while, 479 00:30:51,933 --> 00:30:57,373 Speaker 3: and so on, navies are essential. So navies, interesting enough, 480 00:30:57,413 --> 00:31:01,893 Speaker 3: are investment that produces the possibility of trade and so on, 481 00:31:02,613 --> 00:31:06,213 Speaker 3: and our essential element space will be the same. 482 00:31:07,653 --> 00:31:10,853 Speaker 2: But you know what I'm driving it the cost to 483 00:31:11,133 --> 00:31:17,373 Speaker 2: individual countries of following through with space programs is ginormous 484 00:31:17,413 --> 00:31:20,973 Speaker 2: and will only get bigger, and one by one they've 485 00:31:21,013 --> 00:31:25,333 Speaker 2: got to eliminate themselves from well, I see what you mean, Yes, 486 00:31:25,453 --> 00:31:29,253 Speaker 2: take take themselves out of play, because they simply can't 487 00:31:29,293 --> 00:31:32,293 Speaker 2: afford to maintain and what they have done in the 488 00:31:32,333 --> 00:31:35,493 Speaker 2: past on Earth, having spent so much or spending so 489 00:31:35,613 --> 00:31:37,533 Speaker 2: much in the clouds. 490 00:31:38,053 --> 00:31:41,493 Speaker 3: Well, in some way we're saying the same thing, they 491 00:31:41,533 --> 00:31:45,573 Speaker 3: can't afford it, and what they can afford they must 492 00:31:45,573 --> 00:31:50,813 Speaker 3: devote to earthside military capabilities. It's interesting that in a 493 00:31:50,933 --> 00:31:56,293 Speaker 3: Musk is now sort of running the country in a way, right, 494 00:31:56,653 --> 00:31:59,253 Speaker 3: but he is the one who's has in its own 495 00:31:59,293 --> 00:32:04,013 Speaker 3: space program. So we have multiple private space programs plus NASA, 496 00:32:04,493 --> 00:32:06,973 Speaker 3: and we have the money to go to space and 497 00:32:07,053 --> 00:32:10,973 Speaker 3: all those workers laid off public paper musks rockets. 498 00:32:10,693 --> 00:32:15,333 Speaker 2: George, tell me this then, an extended question with the debt, 499 00:32:15,373 --> 00:32:20,573 Speaker 2: that America now has so many trillions and no seeming 500 00:32:20,653 --> 00:32:25,053 Speaker 2: way to eliminate it or even drive it down because 501 00:32:25,053 --> 00:32:29,133 Speaker 2: it keeps expanding. How on Earth can how on Earth 502 00:32:29,253 --> 00:32:34,093 Speaker 2: can America at the same time keep expanding its. 503 00:32:33,933 --> 00:32:41,293 Speaker 3: Spending because it has a vast industrial base. Its products 504 00:32:41,293 --> 00:32:45,413 Speaker 3: are sold all over the world and wanted because our 505 00:32:45,453 --> 00:32:48,813 Speaker 3: technology is extraordinary. I mean, when you take a look 506 00:32:48,853 --> 00:32:53,573 Speaker 3: at debt and a company you own, look at your 507 00:32:53,653 --> 00:32:57,933 Speaker 3: probability of paying for it by looking at your assets. 508 00:32:58,693 --> 00:33:04,133 Speaker 3: And we talk about this, but as many economists, it's 509 00:33:04,173 --> 00:33:09,453 Speaker 3: a very good political issue to intimidate. But the point 510 00:33:09,453 --> 00:33:14,293 Speaker 3: of fact, the economy still moves be to one point another, 511 00:33:15,333 --> 00:33:19,093 Speaker 3: not risking starvation, not risking the normal things. So the 512 00:33:19,173 --> 00:33:23,093 Speaker 3: fact is that the numbers are one sided, as if 513 00:33:23,133 --> 00:33:26,573 Speaker 3: you looked at your debts without your assets, well, that's 514 00:33:26,773 --> 00:33:29,133 Speaker 3: how do we pay for it? And the fact is 515 00:33:29,133 --> 00:33:32,733 Speaker 3: we're paying for it. And there's nothing to indicate that 516 00:33:32,813 --> 00:33:34,813 Speaker 3: the US is going to fail of his debt payments. 517 00:33:36,013 --> 00:33:38,093 Speaker 2: What's the biggest expandit you're in the budget. 518 00:33:38,293 --> 00:33:42,013 Speaker 3: The biggest single one, I would guess is a defense. 519 00:33:42,893 --> 00:33:43,573 Speaker 2: What's second? 520 00:33:43,653 --> 00:33:48,133 Speaker 3: And I'm not really sure. I'm not really certain. I 521 00:33:48,133 --> 00:33:49,773 Speaker 3: would social costs. 522 00:33:50,213 --> 00:33:56,693 Speaker 2: Can I help you sure? It's just become the interest 523 00:33:56,893 --> 00:33:58,373 Speaker 2: on the debt. 524 00:34:00,213 --> 00:34:04,773 Speaker 3: We pay it. I have mods look, you have to 525 00:34:04,853 --> 00:34:08,213 Speaker 3: take a look again at the flow of money into 526 00:34:08,213 --> 00:34:11,173 Speaker 3: the government that Trump is trying to cut back on, 527 00:34:12,133 --> 00:34:18,613 Speaker 3: along with expenditures. But it was not a crisis in 528 00:34:18,653 --> 00:34:22,213 Speaker 3: the United States. Many Poles showed that it was inflation 529 00:34:22,373 --> 00:34:26,173 Speaker 3: that went on to office. It was culture wars. It 530 00:34:26,293 --> 00:34:29,693 Speaker 3: was the hyper egalitarianism of the Democrats that have got 531 00:34:29,853 --> 00:34:33,813 Speaker 3: nuts and the company became sick of it. But there 532 00:34:33,813 --> 00:34:38,573 Speaker 3: are other issues here that are much more frightening that 533 00:34:38,773 --> 00:34:42,853 Speaker 3: The most frightening issue is cultural. So I would say 534 00:34:42,893 --> 00:34:48,333 Speaker 3: that looking at the United States, there's talk about the debt, 535 00:34:48,973 --> 00:34:52,413 Speaker 3: but that talk has gone on all my life, whatever 536 00:34:52,453 --> 00:34:55,653 Speaker 3: it was, and the debt never failed to be paid. 537 00:34:56,173 --> 00:34:59,533 Speaker 3: Because of the productivity in the United States, we could 538 00:34:59,533 --> 00:35:04,853 Speaker 3: always raise taxes, so we don't take raise taxes because 539 00:35:04,853 --> 00:35:09,893 Speaker 3: it reduces investment. So we're going to watch what Trump does. 540 00:35:11,213 --> 00:35:15,533 Speaker 2: There's talk at the moment about the government. Trump if 541 00:35:15,573 --> 00:35:22,213 Speaker 2: you like resetting the value of the Donna, not just 542 00:35:22,293 --> 00:35:25,973 Speaker 2: of the Dona, but of gold as well, And I'm 543 00:35:26,013 --> 00:35:28,293 Speaker 2: wondering if you think the same thing in there. 544 00:35:28,613 --> 00:35:33,373 Speaker 3: It may well happen. Look with the Ukrainian War represents 545 00:35:33,413 --> 00:35:37,053 Speaker 3: a turning point, oddly enough, just as much as World 546 00:35:37,093 --> 00:35:41,653 Speaker 3: War two did. World War two ended European in Germany 547 00:35:42,213 --> 00:35:46,133 Speaker 3: and power and buckled it under the United States and NATO. 548 00:35:47,773 --> 00:35:52,413 Speaker 3: Now Russia has shown its weakness and the United States 549 00:35:52,573 --> 00:35:56,533 Speaker 3: is left free to maneuver. What Trump is doing first 550 00:35:56,693 --> 00:35:59,893 Speaker 3: is not just probing. He knows that the opposition to 551 00:35:59,973 --> 00:36:01,813 Speaker 3: him in the United States will grow. I mean the 552 00:36:01,893 --> 00:36:04,253 Speaker 3: idea that he's not going to have a huge opposition. 553 00:36:05,093 --> 00:36:08,173 Speaker 3: You can do this. Roosevelt had his one hundred days 554 00:36:09,093 --> 00:36:13,453 Speaker 3: when he's restructured the banking system completely because he had 555 00:36:13,493 --> 00:36:17,933 Speaker 3: to and before Congress could stop him. Trump is doing 556 00:36:17,973 --> 00:36:21,453 Speaker 3: the same thing. It's a very funny they do. He say, Look, 557 00:36:21,653 --> 00:36:25,013 Speaker 3: I've got about one hundred days before they come and 558 00:36:25,013 --> 00:36:27,853 Speaker 3: get me. I'm going to get everything done before that. 559 00:36:28,413 --> 00:36:31,413 Speaker 3: I'm going to get my foreign policy done. I'm going 560 00:36:31,453 --> 00:36:35,933 Speaker 3: to get my economic reforms done because the rest of 561 00:36:35,933 --> 00:36:39,773 Speaker 3: the time I'm going to be blocked. He's doing pretty well. 562 00:36:40,493 --> 00:36:42,453 Speaker 3: He's smarter than the average bear is. 563 00:36:42,493 --> 00:36:44,933 Speaker 2: He also smarter than the average beer because he's surrounding 564 00:36:45,013 --> 00:36:50,493 Speaker 2: himself with people who are, in many cases brighter than 565 00:36:50,533 --> 00:36:50,853 Speaker 2: he is. 566 00:36:52,253 --> 00:36:56,173 Speaker 3: That's the brightest thing, the brightest bears could do, surround 567 00:36:56,213 --> 00:37:01,413 Speaker 3: himself with people who. Firstly, don't they talk about violating 568 00:37:01,453 --> 00:37:05,933 Speaker 3: the norms right, well, the norms needed to be violated, 569 00:37:06,933 --> 00:37:11,653 Speaker 3: so no, no one says, don't develop a new computer 570 00:37:11,933 --> 00:37:17,853 Speaker 3: because violates the norm. Our political system goes undergoes every 571 00:37:17,973 --> 00:37:22,973 Speaker 3: fifty years, a massive jefficient. You mentioned my books, I 572 00:37:23,173 --> 00:37:25,613 Speaker 3: predicted that this was going to come at about this time. 573 00:37:26,533 --> 00:37:29,973 Speaker 3: So all of the old order is being shifted. The 574 00:37:30,053 --> 00:37:34,773 Speaker 3: old order is screening uncontrollably to what's happening. Calling him 575 00:37:34,773 --> 00:37:38,093 Speaker 3: a dictator. Franklin Roosevelt was called a dictator for what 576 00:37:38,133 --> 00:37:43,013 Speaker 3: he did. We have opera, not politics, And what's happening 577 00:37:43,053 --> 00:37:46,013 Speaker 3: here is the pressures that built up in America partly 578 00:37:46,133 --> 00:37:49,973 Speaker 3: came from the way we related to the world and 579 00:37:50,053 --> 00:37:54,453 Speaker 3: our political structure. And there's been a revolution, and this 580 00:37:54,613 --> 00:37:58,613 Speaker 3: violates the norm, and that will coalesce against him. So 581 00:37:58,693 --> 00:38:00,653 Speaker 3: he knows he has so much time. 582 00:38:01,213 --> 00:38:02,333 Speaker 2: And do you think he's doing well? 583 00:38:02,893 --> 00:38:06,573 Speaker 3: Well, I think he's doing well or else he's lead. 584 00:38:07,213 --> 00:38:12,013 Speaker 3: Now he may do badly, but he's taking the necessary, 585 00:38:12,093 --> 00:38:19,013 Speaker 3: ruthless chances, building new coalitions, abandoning old alliances, restructuring the government. 586 00:38:19,813 --> 00:38:23,133 Speaker 3: I worry a little that he overestimates that, but I 587 00:38:24,333 --> 00:38:26,853 Speaker 3: was in the government, and the inefficiency of the government 588 00:38:26,933 --> 00:38:31,213 Speaker 3: is breathless. To order, a new rifle had to go 589 00:38:31,253 --> 00:38:36,213 Speaker 3: through three layers This is no joke. The US government 590 00:38:36,333 --> 00:38:40,493 Speaker 3: has grown out of the Roselt period to an unmanageable mess. 591 00:38:41,693 --> 00:38:45,493 Speaker 3: Now inevitably, Musk was sent in there to take care 592 00:38:45,493 --> 00:38:48,293 Speaker 3: of it, and he's going to overshoot. He can't help that. 593 00:38:49,213 --> 00:38:52,493 Speaker 3: He'll be blamed for it, not Musk, So he's going 594 00:38:52,533 --> 00:38:56,173 Speaker 3: to push this very far and look very frightening. But 595 00:38:56,213 --> 00:38:57,973 Speaker 3: he's not going to hold on to most of this. 596 00:38:58,973 --> 00:39:02,133 Speaker 3: But he has to be able to maneuver in the 597 00:39:02,133 --> 00:39:06,453 Speaker 3: first hundred days and then retreat as he has to Georgie. 598 00:39:06,493 --> 00:39:11,213 Speaker 2: I want to get to the Masaudi situation, but first 599 00:39:11,293 --> 00:39:15,973 Speaker 2: of all we need to cover off Ukraine and Russia. 600 00:39:16,733 --> 00:39:20,693 Speaker 2: And I'm just I'm intrigued to know your thoughts on 601 00:39:21,333 --> 00:39:24,533 Speaker 2: what the outcome of the Ukraine War is going to be. 602 00:39:25,013 --> 00:39:29,093 Speaker 3: Well, we know one uncome. Russia suffered a massive defeat. 603 00:39:29,973 --> 00:39:34,613 Speaker 3: The Russian Army, the Red Army, the defeated Hitler could 604 00:39:34,613 --> 00:39:38,853 Speaker 3: not take Ukraine in three years of fighting. That and 605 00:39:38,933 --> 00:39:43,133 Speaker 3: the world doesn't noted enough is extraordinary. It should have 606 00:39:43,173 --> 00:39:47,293 Speaker 3: been as in Hungary, a two day battle and he 607 00:39:47,333 --> 00:39:50,253 Speaker 3: couldn't do it. And he had an attempted kude Ta 608 00:39:50,413 --> 00:39:54,853 Speaker 3: at the same time. So what he discovered I don't 609 00:39:54,853 --> 00:39:58,093 Speaker 3: think he knew is that his military doesn't have the 610 00:39:58,173 --> 00:40:03,573 Speaker 3: capabilities it had under communism, was unable to do this. 611 00:40:04,893 --> 00:40:09,373 Speaker 3: At this point, the American view of Russia changes. We 612 00:40:09,453 --> 00:40:14,333 Speaker 3: built our foreign policy around fighting communism wherever it is, 613 00:40:14,853 --> 00:40:20,253 Speaker 3: hence Russia. Russia no longer represents a threat to Europe. 614 00:40:20,413 --> 00:40:25,293 Speaker 3: Therefore NATO is obsolete and the Europeans are fragmenting as 615 00:40:25,293 --> 00:40:29,093 Speaker 3: it did. And you notice the Europeans said troops the 616 00:40:29,173 --> 00:40:34,453 Speaker 3: police said literally the President said hell no. So they 617 00:40:34,573 --> 00:40:38,813 Speaker 3: understand the decline to the threat of Russia. They also 618 00:40:38,853 --> 00:40:43,733 Speaker 3: decline to see that they have their own internal issues 619 00:40:43,773 --> 00:40:47,173 Speaker 3: to settle. Europe is a mess. The EU doesn't work. 620 00:40:48,173 --> 00:40:56,173 Speaker 3: And Trump understood that NATO was obsolete, archaic. The Russians 621 00:40:56,213 --> 00:40:59,133 Speaker 3: were good attack The Europeans are quite capable of defending 622 00:40:59,173 --> 00:41:02,213 Speaker 3: themselves and did not. It's not because they can't afford it, 623 00:41:03,213 --> 00:41:09,013 Speaker 3: so we built NATO. NATO was designed because the Europeans 624 00:41:09,053 --> 00:41:11,613 Speaker 3: could not possibly defend themselves, and the Russians really had 625 00:41:11,613 --> 00:41:15,933 Speaker 3: an army. Now, the Russian army was a failure. They 626 00:41:16,253 --> 00:41:19,893 Speaker 3: lost many, many people. We don't know the count because 627 00:41:19,933 --> 00:41:22,693 Speaker 3: the Russians don't release it, but they lost a lot, 628 00:41:23,853 --> 00:41:26,333 Speaker 3: and the United States now has a free hand to 629 00:41:26,413 --> 00:41:28,813 Speaker 3: reshape the world, which goes into the question you asked 630 00:41:28,813 --> 00:41:35,213 Speaker 3: about will they reprice the dollar? Will they reprice these things? 631 00:41:35,853 --> 00:41:37,933 Speaker 3: And the answer is, at this point we have a 632 00:41:37,933 --> 00:41:42,213 Speaker 3: free hand. That freehand will disappeirit over time. But Trump 633 00:41:42,293 --> 00:41:45,973 Speaker 3: is trying to take this opening that was left for 634 00:41:46,053 --> 00:41:53,013 Speaker 3: him and manage it on all aspects, cutting the Defense Department, 635 00:41:53,853 --> 00:41:59,133 Speaker 3: reshaping the economic system, and to his joy because he 636 00:41:59,213 --> 00:42:02,613 Speaker 3: doesn't like them throw into Europeans into chaos. 637 00:42:03,093 --> 00:42:05,653 Speaker 2: I'm not going to challenge it. How much gold is 638 00:42:05,653 --> 00:42:06,333 Speaker 2: there in thought. 639 00:42:06,253 --> 00:42:12,213 Speaker 3: Knox, I wish a lot. We don't know. There are 640 00:42:12,213 --> 00:42:14,733 Speaker 3: those who say there is none, and they won't leticine 641 00:42:14,773 --> 00:42:15,173 Speaker 3: to see it. 642 00:42:15,613 --> 00:42:17,853 Speaker 2: Well, he's going to he's going to do it. 643 00:42:18,973 --> 00:42:21,253 Speaker 3: Well, he's certainly going to do it, and he'll find out. 644 00:42:21,533 --> 00:42:26,053 Speaker 3: But remember, an economy is the standard of living. You 645 00:42:26,173 --> 00:42:30,333 Speaker 3: measure the economy not by the abstract members of economists. 646 00:42:32,373 --> 00:42:36,733 Speaker 3: He's measured the economy by the manner in which people live, 647 00:42:36,853 --> 00:42:39,933 Speaker 3: the products that are available, security and so on and 648 00:42:40,013 --> 00:42:45,773 Speaker 3: so forth, and that is not declining at all. There's pressure, 649 00:42:46,053 --> 00:42:49,853 Speaker 3: There's was pressure during the bond crisis and everything else. 650 00:42:49,933 --> 00:42:54,453 Speaker 3: We live with cycles. But whether there's gold or not, 651 00:42:54,613 --> 00:42:58,213 Speaker 3: you can't eat gold. Some people like it for jewelry, 652 00:42:58,213 --> 00:43:03,533 Speaker 3: I guess, but the basic economic structure is your production 653 00:43:03,653 --> 00:43:05,653 Speaker 3: and consumption, and that's maintaining itself. 654 00:43:05,773 --> 00:43:10,733 Speaker 2: Okay. By the same token, from my perspective, never underestimate 655 00:43:10,813 --> 00:43:16,013 Speaker 2: the power of gold. So, just just having visited Ukraine, 656 00:43:16,293 --> 00:43:17,173 Speaker 2: how's it going to end? 657 00:43:17,853 --> 00:43:22,573 Speaker 3: Well? When one side defeats the other, it ends in 658 00:43:22,613 --> 00:43:28,853 Speaker 3: the winning side deciding what happens when there's but basically 659 00:43:28,933 --> 00:43:33,213 Speaker 3: a in the ability to win the war by either side. 660 00:43:33,813 --> 00:43:39,533 Speaker 3: There's a negotiation. So Russia can't take Ukraine. It has 661 00:43:39,573 --> 00:43:43,253 Speaker 3: a bit of it, not a small point, but it 662 00:43:43,373 --> 00:43:48,133 Speaker 3: failed to do the whole thing. Ukraine can't push Russia out. 663 00:43:48,613 --> 00:43:50,773 Speaker 3: The United States has no desire to get involved in 664 00:43:50,773 --> 00:43:54,453 Speaker 3: this war. They don't care how big Ukraine is. The 665 00:43:54,533 --> 00:43:57,293 Speaker 3: Ukraine is now saying we have precious medals, come to 666 00:43:57,373 --> 00:44:02,973 Speaker 3: war with us. Sorry, guy, not precious medals, but rare earths. 667 00:44:04,053 --> 00:44:08,133 Speaker 3: So the war ends with negotiations. There's no other way. 668 00:44:08,853 --> 00:44:12,333 Speaker 3: You can keep fighting it dying. The Russians approved, they 669 00:44:12,333 --> 00:44:16,613 Speaker 3: can't win all of what they wanted. The Ukrainians proved 670 00:44:16,613 --> 00:44:19,653 Speaker 3: they could stop them with Western weapons, which that we 671 00:44:19,773 --> 00:44:24,173 Speaker 3: get about Western lives. And so they are negotiations, and 672 00:44:24,213 --> 00:44:26,533 Speaker 3: that's where the world is now. That's the center of 673 00:44:26,573 --> 00:44:31,373 Speaker 3: the world, the negotiations over Ukraine. This war was not 674 00:44:31,493 --> 00:44:37,213 Speaker 3: about Ukraine. This war was about Russian American relationships. This 675 00:44:37,493 --> 00:44:40,293 Speaker 3: was about what the end of the Cold Wars really 676 00:44:40,373 --> 00:44:45,173 Speaker 3: ended here, not back when the Colimans fell, what it meant, 677 00:44:45,533 --> 00:44:49,533 Speaker 3: and the Russians proved of limited power, and the Americans 678 00:44:49,533 --> 00:44:51,573 Speaker 3: are now prepared to deal with them because they might 679 00:44:51,653 --> 00:44:54,053 Speaker 3: emerge again. They're a major power. They have a different 680 00:44:54,133 --> 00:44:57,053 Speaker 3: understanding of the Russians. You know, Trump really had an 681 00:44:57,133 --> 00:45:00,133 Speaker 3: understanding that of Putin. America has the understanding of Russia. 682 00:45:01,653 --> 00:45:03,773 Speaker 3: And this is what's going on. 683 00:45:04,693 --> 00:45:07,693 Speaker 2: You were detrimental a short while ago to Europe as 684 00:45:07,693 --> 00:45:10,933 Speaker 2: a whole. Is it in decline? And I'll say the 685 00:45:10,973 --> 00:45:13,773 Speaker 2: answers yes, But is it going to collapse? 686 00:45:14,893 --> 00:45:18,813 Speaker 3: I don't know how Europe collapses. I know what I means. 687 00:45:19,293 --> 00:45:22,493 Speaker 3: It means that they've returned to pre Cold War model. 688 00:45:23,373 --> 00:45:27,413 Speaker 3: Europe is a continent, not a nation. It's a name. 689 00:45:27,493 --> 00:45:30,013 Speaker 3: We use to talk about a whole bunch of different 690 00:45:30,053 --> 00:45:34,133 Speaker 3: countries who never liked each other, have competing interests, but 691 00:45:34,213 --> 00:45:35,893 Speaker 3: aren't going to get to war with each other. They've 692 00:45:35,933 --> 00:45:38,773 Speaker 3: done that twice. It doesn't work. So it is a 693 00:45:38,853 --> 00:45:45,333 Speaker 3: continent of highly literate, competent, technical people with great economic powers. 694 00:45:45,733 --> 00:45:50,413 Speaker 3: They have economic competition and they have internal political rivalries. 695 00:45:50,653 --> 00:45:52,853 Speaker 3: You know within the countries. The Germans are holding an 696 00:45:52,853 --> 00:45:57,213 Speaker 3: election now, So what will happen to Europe is it 697 00:45:57,253 --> 00:46:02,133 Speaker 3: will become a well to do place with economic influence, 698 00:46:02,773 --> 00:46:06,933 Speaker 3: no geopolitical influence or little geopolitical influence. Do they want 699 00:46:06,973 --> 00:46:09,653 Speaker 3: to spend the money? So it doesn't decline. I mean, 700 00:46:09,693 --> 00:46:15,493 Speaker 3: it declines as a force in international politics, but it's economy, 701 00:46:15,613 --> 00:46:21,773 Speaker 3: well that's declining, but reversible. But the EU itself as 702 00:46:21,773 --> 00:46:25,733 Speaker 3: an institution is non functional the interests. 703 00:46:25,413 --> 00:46:28,693 Speaker 2: Of the bulgar When I when I when I said Europe, 704 00:46:28,693 --> 00:46:30,413 Speaker 2: that's that's what I was referring to. 705 00:46:31,253 --> 00:46:34,853 Speaker 3: Okay, Well, in that sense, Europe is fragmenting back to 706 00:46:34,933 --> 00:46:38,933 Speaker 3: what it is a continent of the nation states with 707 00:46:39,013 --> 00:46:43,973 Speaker 3: different interests and very different needs. Europe goes from poor 708 00:46:44,093 --> 00:46:50,373 Speaker 3: countries like the Balkans or Bulgaria, to France, which nobody likes, 709 00:46:51,413 --> 00:46:54,733 Speaker 3: to the British, which you know, these are very different 710 00:46:54,733 --> 00:46:58,053 Speaker 3: countries that are very small place. They fought many wars, 711 00:46:58,853 --> 00:47:00,973 Speaker 3: but there is no such thing as Europe until the 712 00:47:01,053 --> 00:47:03,893 Speaker 3: United States imposed it on them. They're going back to 713 00:47:03,893 --> 00:47:07,693 Speaker 3: what they were to continue trade and everything else. But 714 00:47:07,813 --> 00:47:11,053 Speaker 3: the period that a European nation has gone. 715 00:47:11,293 --> 00:47:15,093 Speaker 2: The cultures of those countries, independent as they have been, 716 00:47:15,293 --> 00:47:17,853 Speaker 2: are they able to be sustained under the threat of 717 00:47:18,573 --> 00:47:21,933 Speaker 2: the current threat, the long lived threat now of the 718 00:47:22,333 --> 00:47:23,213 Speaker 2: African invasion. 719 00:47:23,773 --> 00:47:28,253 Speaker 3: Well, the African invasion is immigrants. And one of the 720 00:47:28,293 --> 00:47:31,373 Speaker 3: issues in Europe, as in the United States, is immigration. 721 00:47:32,053 --> 00:47:36,493 Speaker 3: Victor Orban, who I first thought was way out, who 722 00:47:36,573 --> 00:47:40,373 Speaker 3: is right. He has a country of nine million open, 723 00:47:40,453 --> 00:47:44,533 Speaker 3: and you can easily get nine million Africans or Asians 724 00:47:44,613 --> 00:47:48,293 Speaker 3: or what have you to overwheam the native population. This 725 00:47:48,373 --> 00:47:50,013 Speaker 3: is where the Germans are experiencing now. 726 00:47:51,053 --> 00:47:55,973 Speaker 4: The position, the liberal position to fill in Europe that 727 00:47:56,093 --> 00:48:01,013 Speaker 4: we are the home starving of the world is unsustainable, 728 00:48:01,493 --> 00:48:02,573 Speaker 4: So that will be stopped. 729 00:48:03,773 --> 00:48:09,013 Speaker 3: But the Europe itself is not fairly. Remember we also 730 00:48:09,053 --> 00:48:13,453 Speaker 3: have a counterforce, a demographic problem, an aging population and 731 00:48:13,493 --> 00:48:17,413 Speaker 3: a falling birth rate. So these industrial nations are going 732 00:48:17,493 --> 00:48:22,013 Speaker 3: to have to have population. The US is counter to 733 00:48:22,093 --> 00:48:27,173 Speaker 3: what Trump is saying dependent on migration. His father was 734 00:48:27,213 --> 00:48:31,213 Speaker 3: a migrant from Germany. That's what's kept our workforce steady. 735 00:48:31,653 --> 00:48:35,173 Speaker 3: Europe doesn't have a culture of migration, and this past 736 00:48:35,253 --> 00:48:37,693 Speaker 3: period has proven it's not very good at it. 737 00:48:38,053 --> 00:48:42,213 Speaker 2: My suggestion is that it's culture rather than race that matters, 738 00:48:42,653 --> 00:48:47,973 Speaker 2: and the culture that's arriving in Europe by the millions 739 00:48:48,453 --> 00:48:49,653 Speaker 2: is not compatible. 740 00:48:50,013 --> 00:48:53,973 Speaker 3: I agree that it's not race, but the culture from 741 00:48:54,013 --> 00:48:58,693 Speaker 3: Latin America, which is not a different race by and large, 742 00:48:59,293 --> 00:49:02,773 Speaker 3: is frequently incompatible with the culture of the United States. 743 00:49:03,413 --> 00:49:07,693 Speaker 3: So the problem of migration is this stage migration. With 744 00:49:07,773 --> 00:49:10,333 Speaker 3: our democrat problem is indispensable. 745 00:49:11,333 --> 00:49:13,053 Speaker 2: Sorry say that again. 746 00:49:13,133 --> 00:49:20,413 Speaker 3: Stage migration, staged migration, you know, slow, careful, where assimilation 747 00:49:20,653 --> 00:49:24,133 Speaker 3: is made, where the children grow up to be engineers 748 00:49:24,133 --> 00:49:29,893 Speaker 3: and doctors as we all became. I mean, this is necessary. 749 00:49:30,493 --> 00:49:33,373 Speaker 3: The Europe has to have that it has in the 750 00:49:33,413 --> 00:49:37,653 Speaker 3: future declining populations. United States has the same problem, mass 751 00:49:37,773 --> 00:49:41,453 Speaker 3: population of the illiterate of being capable, who were only 752 00:49:41,453 --> 00:49:46,333 Speaker 3: going to be consuming and becoming criminals of need. That's insane. 753 00:49:47,293 --> 00:49:50,573 Speaker 3: So what the United States had was staged population. When 754 00:49:50,853 --> 00:49:54,773 Speaker 3: the first people came to Scots, Irish. They were considered 755 00:49:54,813 --> 00:50:00,333 Speaker 3: unassimblable because they were drinking, nasty fighters and everything, and 756 00:50:00,453 --> 00:50:03,773 Speaker 3: every wave of immigration into the United States was on 757 00:50:04,893 --> 00:50:09,813 Speaker 3: can't be assimilated. Now the Cubans in flow are wealthy 758 00:50:09,853 --> 00:50:13,093 Speaker 3: beyond belief. The Europeans will have to look at the 759 00:50:13,173 --> 00:50:17,213 Speaker 3: United States to see how immigration is managed at a 760 00:50:17,293 --> 00:50:21,013 Speaker 3: time where they will need more labor. The Europeans are 761 00:50:21,133 --> 00:50:25,973 Speaker 3: disorderly people. They seem very neat, but they disorderly, and 762 00:50:26,013 --> 00:50:28,933 Speaker 3: they don't know how to really look at the world. 763 00:50:29,333 --> 00:50:31,813 Speaker 3: They're still looking at the world as that each country 764 00:50:31,933 --> 00:50:36,093 Speaker 3: thinks the other country is the danger. Well, they don't 765 00:50:36,093 --> 00:50:38,653 Speaker 3: have to be one country, but they have to understand 766 00:50:38,653 --> 00:50:42,733 Speaker 3: and all them share the same problem. The cultural problems 767 00:50:42,733 --> 00:50:48,733 Speaker 3: solved by not surging migration, not allow unallowed migration. 768 00:50:48,973 --> 00:50:52,893 Speaker 2: I get that, I get that, and I agree with it. 769 00:50:53,653 --> 00:50:56,733 Speaker 2: But the surging migration has been going on for some 770 00:50:56,773 --> 00:50:59,053 Speaker 2: considerable time, and the numbers tell the story. 771 00:51:00,133 --> 00:51:05,653 Speaker 3: Well, they're there. They can deport them. That's very costly 772 00:51:05,853 --> 00:51:09,173 Speaker 3: because they are making a living there and part of 773 00:51:09,213 --> 00:51:12,773 Speaker 3: their economy depends on them, part of our economy depends 774 00:51:12,853 --> 00:51:15,653 Speaker 3: on them. What Trump is trying to do in the 775 00:51:15,733 --> 00:51:19,733 Speaker 3: United States is the surplus, the immigrants who really haven't 776 00:51:20,213 --> 00:51:24,613 Speaker 3: taken jobs. The American industry could not run without immigrants, 777 00:51:24,853 --> 00:51:28,093 Speaker 3: Never in its history could it do that. The Europeans 778 00:51:28,453 --> 00:51:32,453 Speaker 3: don't have this cultural You're right, the cultural mechanism. All 779 00:51:32,493 --> 00:51:35,853 Speaker 3: that Trump is trying to do is bounce out the 780 00:51:35,973 --> 00:51:38,853 Speaker 3: rapid surplus that was allowed by the Democrats. 781 00:51:38,933 --> 00:51:42,373 Speaker 2: View another headline, Poland is once again poised to become 782 00:51:42,493 --> 00:51:44,213 Speaker 2: Washington's top partner in Europe. 783 00:51:44,413 --> 00:51:50,693 Speaker 3: How come well I once forecasted it would. Poland is strategic. 784 00:51:51,853 --> 00:51:54,253 Speaker 3: If you look at a way to model Poland, you 785 00:51:54,293 --> 00:51:56,293 Speaker 3: don't want the Germans and the Russians to get together. 786 00:51:57,253 --> 00:51:59,973 Speaker 3: Poland sits in the middle. In all the wars we 787 00:52:00,053 --> 00:52:06,133 Speaker 3: had Poland European wars, Poland was the block between a coalition. 788 00:52:07,013 --> 00:52:10,253 Speaker 3: If we make Poland's longer, we can go away and 789 00:52:10,293 --> 00:52:13,893 Speaker 3: not worry about it because Poland is incredibly pro American. 790 00:52:14,853 --> 00:52:19,533 Speaker 3: Poland is warlike. And remember that through his first administration, 791 00:52:19,773 --> 00:52:22,933 Speaker 3: he sent tanks to Poland and they wanted a named 792 00:52:22,973 --> 00:52:27,253 Speaker 3: for Trump after him. So this is a very close relationship. 793 00:52:27,653 --> 00:52:31,853 Speaker 3: But Poland is strategically necessary power because of its position. 794 00:52:32,093 --> 00:52:35,173 Speaker 3: So if Russia weakens it becomes not the Soviet Union, 795 00:52:35,213 --> 00:52:39,573 Speaker 3: but Russia again a country, and Germany strengthens, it becomes 796 00:52:39,653 --> 00:52:43,933 Speaker 3: not the Third Reiche, but a powerful country again. What 797 00:52:44,173 --> 00:52:46,653 Speaker 3: keeps them apart? Poland? 798 00:52:47,213 --> 00:52:51,453 Speaker 2: You said that you predicted that once. I saw that 799 00:52:51,493 --> 00:52:55,093 Speaker 2: I need this morning shortly before we started recording. Actually, 800 00:52:55,133 --> 00:52:58,773 Speaker 2: I was flicking through I pulled out the next one 801 00:52:58,853 --> 00:53:01,253 Speaker 2: hundred years, the forecast for the twenty first century. I 802 00:53:01,333 --> 00:53:04,573 Speaker 2: keep it in my museum section of the library, and 803 00:53:05,013 --> 00:53:09,173 Speaker 2: I pulled it out and flicked through it, and I 804 00:53:09,373 --> 00:53:13,933 Speaker 2: came across Poland being featured lots of other countries as well. 805 00:53:14,613 --> 00:53:18,213 Speaker 2: How it just cast in mind back because this was 806 00:53:18,293 --> 00:53:21,253 Speaker 2: two thousand and nine the book was released, and like 807 00:53:21,253 --> 00:53:23,053 Speaker 2: I said at the top, it was it was a 808 00:53:23,133 --> 00:53:27,573 Speaker 2: very big setup. How would you say your accuracy was? 809 00:53:28,373 --> 00:53:32,653 Speaker 3: I was very good on declining countries, I called them right, 810 00:53:33,973 --> 00:53:39,813 Speaker 3: and the ascending countries they have quite materialized, Turkey, Japan 811 00:53:39,893 --> 00:53:44,253 Speaker 3: didn't become a military power and so on. But on Poland, 812 00:53:44,333 --> 00:53:48,213 Speaker 3: I was right because I foresaw the fragmentation of Europe, 813 00:53:48,773 --> 00:53:51,693 Speaker 3: the re emergence of Germany and the decline of Russia. 814 00:53:52,813 --> 00:53:56,093 Speaker 3: And that led me to a map and said, what 815 00:53:56,733 --> 00:54:00,093 Speaker 3: divides them? And what will the United States want more 816 00:54:00,133 --> 00:54:02,853 Speaker 3: than anything else to keep the Russians and the Germans 817 00:54:03,133 --> 00:54:03,973 Speaker 3: from ganging up. 818 00:54:04,773 --> 00:54:08,133 Speaker 2: Actually, you've given me a sidebar question with that answer. 819 00:54:08,893 --> 00:54:12,773 Speaker 2: The African invasion, let's stay with that is a terminology. 820 00:54:13,133 --> 00:54:17,373 Speaker 2: How much is that affecting and is it likely to 821 00:54:17,493 --> 00:54:22,333 Speaker 2: infect or affect the relations between the nation states of 822 00:54:22,373 --> 00:54:28,813 Speaker 2: Europe because it's diluting the old numbers. 823 00:54:29,293 --> 00:54:34,733 Speaker 3: Well, something's happening in Europe. As I mentioned Victor Ruban Hungary, 824 00:54:35,693 --> 00:54:40,173 Speaker 3: and he had the first anti effective, anti immigration program 825 00:54:40,813 --> 00:54:45,493 Speaker 3: and was ostracized by the Europeans. Now the European political 826 00:54:45,533 --> 00:54:51,013 Speaker 3: mood has shifted toward that position. He's now a profit, 827 00:54:51,173 --> 00:54:54,733 Speaker 3: not an outcast in that sense. So when you look 828 00:54:54,773 --> 00:54:57,773 Speaker 3: at the situation, just as the United States had a 829 00:54:57,813 --> 00:55:00,333 Speaker 3: shift away from what it had to be after World 830 00:55:00,373 --> 00:55:04,013 Speaker 3: War Two, now it has a shift to what it 831 00:55:04,053 --> 00:55:08,293 Speaker 3: has to be after the Cold War, and that includes 832 00:55:08,493 --> 00:55:12,173 Speaker 3: at your political shift, but also a cultural shift. You 833 00:55:12,213 --> 00:55:13,293 Speaker 3: watch the German. 834 00:55:12,973 --> 00:55:17,813 Speaker 2: Elections, all the results around who won the right the 835 00:55:17,853 --> 00:55:19,213 Speaker 2: AfD times sicken. 836 00:55:20,733 --> 00:55:24,173 Speaker 3: And yes the right, Yeah, so the moderate right one 837 00:55:25,413 --> 00:55:28,973 Speaker 3: and the hard right emerged. So you have a completely 838 00:55:29,053 --> 00:55:34,213 Speaker 3: different political structure in Europe. In Germany and that structure 839 00:55:35,413 --> 00:55:41,333 Speaker 3: is from hostile to uneasy with immigration, and all of 840 00:55:41,373 --> 00:55:45,573 Speaker 3: Europe will have this evolution, not because they're racist, not 841 00:55:45,733 --> 00:55:49,453 Speaker 3: because of any of these reasons, but that they're consumers 842 00:55:49,533 --> 00:55:57,693 Speaker 3: not producers. And Europe's economic balance is declining somewhat, not catastrophically, 843 00:55:58,253 --> 00:56:01,013 Speaker 3: and they can't afford this anymore. So what you have 844 00:56:01,133 --> 00:56:05,613 Speaker 3: as a worldwide shift in the liberalism that emerged, I 845 00:56:05,613 --> 00:56:08,613 Speaker 3: mean that the good sense to liberalism that emerged after 846 00:56:08,973 --> 00:56:13,813 Speaker 3: World War Two, that ideology is dead, a different ideologies 847 00:56:13,893 --> 00:56:17,253 Speaker 3: emerging of the nation state nationalism. 848 00:56:17,693 --> 00:56:23,093 Speaker 2: I saw a pole let's see two days ago with 849 00:56:23,173 --> 00:56:25,413 Speaker 2: regard to the AfD and where it was at and 850 00:56:25,453 --> 00:56:28,693 Speaker 2: how well it was going to do. The prediction of 851 00:56:28,733 --> 00:56:34,613 Speaker 2: that pole or the organizers is that next time around 852 00:56:34,653 --> 00:56:36,413 Speaker 2: the AfD will take over. 853 00:56:37,813 --> 00:56:41,893 Speaker 3: They have no idea what will occur Bolsters between now 854 00:56:41,893 --> 00:56:51,133 Speaker 3: and then do I economically, politically, geopolitically. But there's also 855 00:56:51,373 --> 00:56:55,613 Speaker 3: a remembrance in Germany, not of what they did to 856 00:56:55,653 --> 00:56:58,253 Speaker 3: the Jews. That wasn't the issue, but what happened to 857 00:56:58,333 --> 00:57:02,093 Speaker 3: Germany when Europe and the United States and Russia ganged 858 00:57:02,173 --> 00:57:04,293 Speaker 3: up on it, not for the Jews, but for their 859 00:57:04,293 --> 00:57:08,293 Speaker 3: own sake. The Germans are very wary of going too far. 860 00:57:08,773 --> 00:57:13,533 Speaker 3: The German public is very weary. So I think that 861 00:57:14,053 --> 00:57:17,573 Speaker 3: the idea that we're going to get a fascist government 862 00:57:17,613 --> 00:57:21,493 Speaker 3: in Germany is not right. There'll be a fascist element 863 00:57:21,573 --> 00:57:25,893 Speaker 3: in Germany. And does it be the loop right wing? 864 00:57:26,413 --> 00:57:30,213 Speaker 3: Not the Allives. They'll be the right wing bouncers. So 865 00:57:30,653 --> 00:57:34,013 Speaker 3: I think that poll overshoots. What's going to happen? All right? 866 00:57:34,933 --> 00:57:39,373 Speaker 2: Let us wind up with the situation in Saudi Arabia, 867 00:57:39,533 --> 00:57:43,733 Speaker 2: where there is activity and a three sided deal. 868 00:57:43,853 --> 00:57:49,173 Speaker 3: Talk to me, well, what's happening in Saudi Arabia is 869 00:57:49,213 --> 00:57:54,453 Speaker 3: not a negotiation of Ukraine. That's settled. Ukraine remains as 870 00:57:54,493 --> 00:57:58,893 Speaker 3: it is and so on. The negotiation is this The 871 00:57:59,013 --> 00:58:01,973 Speaker 3: United States does not want us be the guaranter of 872 00:58:02,013 --> 00:58:04,813 Speaker 3: the world, so we'd like to go world to shut 873 00:58:04,893 --> 00:58:09,813 Speaker 3: up for a while. The Gaza proposal Trump laid out, 874 00:58:09,893 --> 00:58:12,933 Speaker 3: what could happen, We come in and take asa in 875 00:58:12,933 --> 00:58:15,733 Speaker 3: wish Hey, Saudi Arabia has a lot of trouble, or 876 00:58:15,973 --> 00:58:21,093 Speaker 3: Saudi Arabia's joined the Abraham Accords. Why did you think 877 00:58:21,133 --> 00:58:25,053 Speaker 3: about taking responsibility for shutting down Arab opposition to Israel? 878 00:58:25,413 --> 00:58:28,253 Speaker 3: So every ten to fifteen years, we don't have one 879 00:58:28,293 --> 00:58:33,253 Speaker 3: of these things. Dessali's said. If I take the burden 880 00:58:33,373 --> 00:58:36,853 Speaker 3: of being the monitor of the Middle East, and I 881 00:58:36,893 --> 00:58:40,093 Speaker 3: can do that, I become a great power. I have 882 00:58:40,133 --> 00:58:42,453 Speaker 3: the Middle East, I have their resources and everything else. 883 00:58:42,893 --> 00:58:45,773 Speaker 3: Russia's declining, I don't have to worry about them. The 884 00:58:45,813 --> 00:58:49,053 Speaker 3: Americans are not a threat. They want to lie. So 885 00:58:49,093 --> 00:58:54,173 Speaker 3: I see a three part heip world system approaching, one 886 00:58:54,213 --> 00:58:57,573 Speaker 3: in which the Russians still matter. They're a major country, 887 00:58:58,253 --> 00:59:03,733 Speaker 3: need American investment, Saudi Arabia, which is also a major country, 888 00:59:04,133 --> 00:59:07,533 Speaker 3: and the United States, with the United States not taking 889 00:59:07,613 --> 00:59:11,893 Speaker 3: responsibility for everything that happens in the world because less happens. 890 00:59:13,253 --> 00:59:15,453 Speaker 3: I think that's what Trump is planning on. And that's 891 00:59:15,453 --> 00:59:18,333 Speaker 3: what the Gaza proposal was about. Yeah, don't intend you 892 00:59:18,373 --> 00:59:20,933 Speaker 3: to go to Gaza, but he sure have caught the 893 00:59:20,933 --> 00:59:21,733 Speaker 3: Saudi's attention. 894 00:59:22,333 --> 00:59:23,173 Speaker 2: Anything else on that. 895 00:59:24,053 --> 00:59:27,693 Speaker 3: We have to understand that the global system has changed 896 00:59:28,373 --> 00:59:32,653 Speaker 3: as radically as World War two changed it. The Saudis 897 00:59:32,693 --> 00:59:36,533 Speaker 3: have emerged as the major power in the Middle East. 898 00:59:36,973 --> 00:59:39,773 Speaker 3: They always were, they never wanted to play the role. 899 00:59:40,133 --> 00:59:42,893 Speaker 3: Now they're ready. Now that it's not caught being a 900 00:59:42,973 --> 00:59:47,733 Speaker 3: Russian American war, cold war, whatever you want to call it. 901 00:59:48,893 --> 00:59:52,853 Speaker 3: So they're sitting down at a table and reodd The 902 00:59:52,933 --> 00:59:55,853 Speaker 3: Russians are happy that the Americans are willing not to 903 00:59:55,933 --> 01:00:00,893 Speaker 3: press their advantage in Russia. We couldn't. They still are 904 01:00:00,893 --> 01:00:06,093 Speaker 3: a strong contrentty just lost this war. The Americans are 905 01:00:06,293 --> 01:00:10,173 Speaker 3: looking at the opportunity to back out of the Eastern hemisphere, 906 01:00:10,773 --> 01:00:15,293 Speaker 3: except with the Chinese, which now will be no problem. 907 01:00:15,653 --> 01:00:21,613 Speaker 3: And finally the Russians see that the Americans don't want 908 01:00:21,653 --> 01:00:24,813 Speaker 3: to destroy them, but become partners. So we have a 909 01:00:24,893 --> 01:00:31,053 Speaker 3: very different order the Middle East, Russia, the United States, 910 01:00:31,693 --> 01:00:32,533 Speaker 3: and Europe. 911 01:00:32,253 --> 01:00:34,693 Speaker 2: Left out and what follows. 912 01:00:36,253 --> 01:00:42,093 Speaker 3: What follows is a period where there's much internal unrest 913 01:00:42,133 --> 01:00:46,293 Speaker 3: in countries. Like the interwar period between World War One 914 01:00:46,293 --> 01:00:50,693 Speaker 3: and World War Two. It was short, this could be longer. 915 01:00:51,533 --> 01:00:56,453 Speaker 3: There was economic issues and social issues that tore apart 916 01:00:56,653 --> 01:01:02,973 Speaker 3: the world, and international politics was less important. And then 917 01:01:03,013 --> 01:01:07,133 Speaker 3: they re emerged full blast with the later part of 918 01:01:07,133 --> 01:01:08,053 Speaker 3: the nineteen fifties. 919 01:01:09,253 --> 01:01:12,533 Speaker 2: So in the conclusion of your book, The Storm before 920 01:01:12,533 --> 01:01:17,613 Speaker 2: the Calm, you get to the conclusion the American age, 921 01:01:18,093 --> 01:01:20,613 Speaker 2: the year twenty twenty six will be. This is after 922 01:01:20,653 --> 01:01:22,893 Speaker 2: you've predicted the twenties were going to be rocking and rolling. 923 01:01:23,613 --> 01:01:25,973 Speaker 2: The year twenty six will be momentous for the US. 924 01:01:26,693 --> 01:01:29,173 Speaker 2: It'll be two hundred and fifty years since the signing 925 01:01:29,173 --> 01:01:31,933 Speaker 2: of the Declaration of Independence, two fifty years since the 926 01:01:31,933 --> 01:01:36,173 Speaker 2: American settlers declared themselves a people and set themselves on 927 01:01:36,213 --> 01:01:40,133 Speaker 2: a course that led to war, to improbable victory, and 928 01:01:40,293 --> 01:01:43,893 Speaker 2: to the writing of a constitution that turned them from 929 01:01:44,013 --> 01:01:47,813 Speaker 2: becoming a people into creating a regime. It all began 930 01:01:47,853 --> 01:01:50,213 Speaker 2: on July four of that year, and the story is 931 01:01:50,253 --> 01:01:53,973 Speaker 2: still unfolding. As I have shown in a distinct and 932 01:01:54,093 --> 01:01:59,533 Speaker 2: uniquely American way. What would you say now is the 933 01:01:59,613 --> 01:02:01,653 Speaker 2: likelihood of the events of twenty six? 934 01:02:02,293 --> 01:02:04,933 Speaker 3: Well, the events of twenty six already beginning to play 935 01:02:04,973 --> 01:02:10,373 Speaker 3: themselves out. The United States is emerging as obviously the 936 01:02:10,453 --> 01:02:15,613 Speaker 3: major power, but instead of moving quickly to dominate countries, 937 01:02:16,053 --> 01:02:21,173 Speaker 3: it seeks not to dominate countries. I suspect that we 938 01:02:21,293 --> 01:02:24,813 Speaker 3: will have an extended period of prosperity, but we've been 939 01:02:24,853 --> 01:02:29,653 Speaker 3: prosperous except for the depression, a long time. But I 940 01:02:29,653 --> 01:02:32,013 Speaker 3: think what will change in the world as the world 941 01:02:32,013 --> 01:02:36,533 Speaker 3: will have to start taking responsibility for itself. Israel can't 942 01:02:36,573 --> 01:02:39,213 Speaker 3: count on us for everything, so don't have a war. 943 01:02:40,133 --> 01:02:42,613 Speaker 3: We're not going to go into Iraq, so Saudi Arabia 944 01:02:42,773 --> 01:02:46,013 Speaker 3: deal with it. They're already Saudi Iraqi talks going on today. 945 01:02:47,373 --> 01:02:51,253 Speaker 3: Azerbaijan asked to join the Abraham Accords. The movement has 946 01:02:51,293 --> 01:02:57,213 Speaker 3: already begun. The smart players already reposition themselves. For the 947 01:02:57,333 --> 01:03:01,453 Speaker 3: United States, this will be a period of great stress, 948 01:03:01,973 --> 01:03:06,973 Speaker 3: demographic stress and not enough workers of radical technical evolution, 949 01:03:08,453 --> 01:03:12,133 Speaker 3: leading to another fifty years and we'll have another cycle 950 01:03:12,733 --> 01:03:18,693 Speaker 3: with chaos, the Americans collapsing, you know, just like under 951 01:03:19,813 --> 01:03:23,933 Speaker 3: the period before this one, which was the Vietnam War 952 01:03:24,733 --> 01:03:30,373 Speaker 3: and economic crises and will never survive. So America is 953 01:03:30,413 --> 01:03:34,293 Speaker 3: a suicidal nation. We're already always prepared for the worst, 954 01:03:34,933 --> 01:03:36,773 Speaker 3: and that makes us come out on the top. That's 955 01:03:36,813 --> 01:03:40,293 Speaker 3: a good way to be. So we're not confident, but 956 01:03:40,453 --> 01:03:44,133 Speaker 3: the world will be a better place for this because 957 01:03:44,253 --> 01:03:48,293 Speaker 3: unlike Russia that had to be imperialist, or Europe that 958 01:03:48,333 --> 01:03:52,733 Speaker 3: had to be imperialist, we don't care. We're at home 959 01:03:53,613 --> 01:03:57,613 Speaker 3: and we'll fight with Canada, and you'll fight with Canada. 960 01:03:58,453 --> 01:04:04,373 Speaker 2: Oh, Canada, the fifty first state, fifty fifty. 961 01:04:04,413 --> 01:04:07,693 Speaker 3: First, the Canadians went nuts. They thought we were serious. 962 01:04:09,093 --> 01:04:13,773 Speaker 3: I thought it was hilarious. So it was a joke, Yes, 963 01:04:14,533 --> 01:04:18,933 Speaker 3: so a joke. He puts out these jokes. It's taken 964 01:04:19,053 --> 01:04:21,693 Speaker 3: seriously because the American President said it, and then he 965 01:04:21,813 --> 01:04:24,693 Speaker 3: uses it as a wedge to get what he wants. 966 01:04:24,973 --> 01:04:28,413 Speaker 2: What do you think his i Q is? 967 01:04:28,493 --> 01:04:31,573 Speaker 3: His i Q is he has I think a very 968 01:04:31,653 --> 01:04:35,893 Speaker 3: high i Q and a badly damaged personality. He's a 969 01:04:35,973 --> 01:04:37,053 Speaker 3: crazy uns. 970 01:04:37,773 --> 01:04:42,133 Speaker 2: At which point I will thank you profusely, and I 971 01:04:42,173 --> 01:04:45,493 Speaker 2: hope I haven't planted you the storm before the calm. 972 01:04:45,653 --> 01:04:48,413 Speaker 2: And like I said, you can still buy the book. 973 01:04:49,613 --> 01:04:50,973 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, you guys. 974 01:04:51,773 --> 01:04:53,573 Speaker 2: You can buy it online or you can buy it. 975 01:04:53,693 --> 01:04:57,973 Speaker 2: You can, you can. You can get it from Amazon, Amazon, Amazon, 976 01:04:58,573 --> 01:05:04,613 Speaker 2: and it's and it's well worthy of your investment. So, George, 977 01:05:04,613 --> 01:05:07,853 Speaker 2: the next book will be out eventually. 978 01:05:08,773 --> 01:05:10,573 Speaker 3: I'm going to be fitted by the end of. 979 01:05:10,573 --> 01:05:13,373 Speaker 2: March, okay, but it'll take a year to be published. 980 01:05:13,693 --> 01:05:16,653 Speaker 3: Well, given the time frame, they're going to hurry it up. 981 01:05:16,853 --> 01:05:20,773 Speaker 2: Okay, Well we shall interview again on that. So I 982 01:05:20,773 --> 01:05:22,653 Speaker 2: appreciate your time. And it's a. 983 01:05:22,573 --> 01:05:25,933 Speaker 3: Pleasure and a pleasure to hear your voice. You take care. 984 01:05:41,973 --> 01:05:45,893 Speaker 2: Now, missus producer. After your abrupt departure last week, I 985 01:05:46,013 --> 01:05:50,813 Speaker 2: have kept your score to a minimum today later, and 986 01:05:50,893 --> 01:05:53,013 Speaker 2: that's very because I know that you've got things to do. 987 01:05:53,573 --> 01:05:56,613 Speaker 5: No, no, we're all busy people. But I'm very happy 988 01:05:56,653 --> 01:05:58,173 Speaker 5: to be here, as you well know. 989 01:05:58,373 --> 01:06:02,253 Speaker 2: Yes, well it's a better of For how long anyway 990 01:06:03,253 --> 01:06:04,613 Speaker 2: would you like to lead? 991 01:06:05,653 --> 01:06:09,773 Speaker 5: Layton no says Muriel was nothing short brilliant. Her ability 992 01:06:09,813 --> 01:06:13,653 Speaker 5: to explain issues and their long term implications is amazing. 993 01:06:14,293 --> 01:06:16,453 Speaker 5: Seems to me we need her back in Parliament in 994 01:06:16,533 --> 01:06:19,613 Speaker 5: a very senior all this time. Well done once again, 995 01:06:19,973 --> 01:06:20,493 Speaker 5: that's from. 996 01:06:20,413 --> 01:06:24,173 Speaker 2: Nol Noel, Thank you, Graham, right, so, thank you for 997 01:06:24,253 --> 01:06:28,253 Speaker 2: this interview. He's referring to Peter Bagotian. Thank you for 998 01:06:28,293 --> 01:06:32,293 Speaker 2: this interview. We greatly appreciate his rational and critical thinking. 999 01:06:32,373 --> 01:06:35,173 Speaker 2: I would love to hear a debate with a Christian apologist. 1000 01:06:36,013 --> 01:06:37,893 Speaker 2: I've been a listener of yours for many years. I 1001 01:06:37,933 --> 01:06:41,493 Speaker 2: hope that you have a successor in the pipeline, although 1002 01:06:41,493 --> 01:06:43,413 Speaker 2: I hope that you go on for many years yet. 1003 01:06:44,693 --> 01:06:46,293 Speaker 2: From Graham, so. 1004 01:06:46,253 --> 01:06:50,773 Speaker 5: Do I what trying to secure up my personal future 1005 01:06:51,013 --> 01:06:54,613 Speaker 5: having you around for many of you? Laydon g says 1006 01:06:54,733 --> 01:06:58,093 Speaker 5: another reason New Zealand needs its own Trump. The Arts 1007 01:06:58,173 --> 01:07:00,853 Speaker 5: Council in the New Zealand on air are just some 1008 01:07:00,933 --> 01:07:05,973 Speaker 5: of New Zealand's own USAID money pipeline that's constantly flowing 1009 01:07:06,053 --> 01:07:09,013 Speaker 5: out to left wing causes. Even with this new government 1010 01:07:09,093 --> 01:07:12,093 Speaker 5: in place, the entire industry needs to be shut down 1011 01:07:12,213 --> 01:07:13,853 Speaker 5: then rebuilt. 1012 01:07:14,653 --> 01:07:18,933 Speaker 2: I try and favor with that commentary. You see what 1013 01:07:18,973 --> 01:07:22,933 Speaker 2: I'm holding here? Yes, See how long that is? See 1014 01:07:22,933 --> 01:07:26,213 Speaker 2: how difficult it is to read. Yes, it's in sort 1015 01:07:26,253 --> 01:07:29,293 Speaker 2: of I don't know what sort of prince you'd caught it, 1016 01:07:29,333 --> 01:07:34,533 Speaker 2: but it's very black, it's very close type, and it's 1017 01:07:34,573 --> 01:07:38,493 Speaker 2: difficult to read. So I'm going to save this until 1018 01:07:40,093 --> 01:07:43,453 Speaker 2: we have concluded, and I'll keep going and you can 1019 01:07:43,533 --> 01:07:46,653 Speaker 2: keep going and hang on. But it is I just 1020 01:07:46,653 --> 01:07:50,733 Speaker 2: want to say this, it's long, starts out. Sorry, this 1021 01:07:50,773 --> 01:07:53,133 Speaker 2: is a bit of a long one. But I've read 1022 01:07:53,133 --> 01:07:57,693 Speaker 2: it and it's well worthy of going public with it. 1023 01:07:58,173 --> 01:08:01,573 Speaker 5: So latent finally from Mejian, says the activist New Zealand 1024 01:08:01,613 --> 01:08:05,493 Speaker 5: Supreme Court illustrates what hell whole America would have been 1025 01:08:05,933 --> 01:08:08,293 Speaker 5: if the US Supreme Court had a majority of day 1026 01:08:08,333 --> 01:08:13,693 Speaker 5: Democrat elected activist judges. Fortunately for the United States, Donald 1027 01:08:13,733 --> 01:08:17,093 Speaker 5: Trump appointed three of the Supreme Court judges who uphold 1028 01:08:17,133 --> 01:08:22,413 Speaker 5: the Constitution without bias. Unfortunately for New Zealand, we instead 1029 01:08:22,573 --> 01:08:26,453 Speaker 5: have activist Supreme Court judges who uphold the spirit of 1030 01:08:26,493 --> 01:08:30,973 Speaker 5: Three Waters, have per Per and Teacunger. As doctor Muriel 1031 01:08:31,013 --> 01:08:35,213 Speaker 5: Newman said, Tea Kunger can't be defined, so incorporating Maurrai 1032 01:08:35,293 --> 01:08:39,813 Speaker 5: law into common law makes our justice system unpredictable and uncertain. 1033 01:08:40,493 --> 01:08:43,893 Speaker 5: What surprised me most from your interview with Muriel is 1034 01:08:43,893 --> 01:08:46,533 Speaker 5: that the New Zealand Parliament is meant to be supreme 1035 01:08:46,813 --> 01:08:50,573 Speaker 5: over the Supreme Court. Yet Parliament has no clue on 1036 01:08:50,693 --> 01:08:55,693 Speaker 5: what to do to restrain an activist Supreme Court running amok. Thankfully, 1037 01:08:55,973 --> 01:08:59,333 Speaker 5: just last October, Roger Partridge wrote a great New Zealand 1038 01:08:59,413 --> 01:09:03,533 Speaker 5: initiative article entitled Who Makes the Law? Reigning in the 1039 01:09:03,533 --> 01:09:07,693 Speaker 5: Supreme Court, where he detailed how we can and should 1040 01:09:07,773 --> 01:09:11,733 Speaker 5: reign in an activist New Zealand Supreme Court. He proposed 1041 01:09:11,853 --> 01:09:15,853 Speaker 5: five options for Parliament to restore balance to our legal system. 1042 01:09:16,453 --> 01:09:21,453 Speaker 5: Number one targeted legislation that overturn court decisions that go 1043 01:09:21,573 --> 01:09:24,853 Speaker 5: too far. Number two defining the rule of law, which 1044 01:09:24,973 --> 01:09:29,893 Speaker 5: clearly defines guardrails to keep courts in their lane. Number 1045 01:09:29,933 --> 01:09:35,613 Speaker 5: three tightening statutory interpretation rules to discipline the misuse of 1046 01:09:35,693 --> 01:09:40,853 Speaker 5: law interpretation. Number four reforming section six to stop courts 1047 01:09:40,893 --> 01:09:46,093 Speaker 5: from adopting unreasonable or inconsistent meanings in rulings. And number 1048 01:09:46,173 --> 01:09:51,093 Speaker 5: five reforming judicial appointment processes to prioritize candidates who have 1049 01:09:51,213 --> 01:09:56,453 Speaker 5: demonstrated judicial restraint and respect for Parliament. And then Jin 1050 01:09:56,533 --> 01:09:59,213 Speaker 5: goes on to say Roger Partridge has done the hard work, 1051 01:09:59,493 --> 01:10:02,933 Speaker 5: Parliament just needs to implement them. My dead to Parliament 1052 01:10:03,013 --> 01:10:05,813 Speaker 5: is this, do you politicians have the guts to uphold 1053 01:10:05,813 --> 01:10:07,333 Speaker 5: democracy in New Zealand? 1054 01:10:08,533 --> 01:10:11,613 Speaker 2: I have a question about that, as in a question 1055 01:10:11,733 --> 01:10:15,213 Speaker 2: hanging over that some of them do, but I have 1056 01:10:15,293 --> 01:10:17,213 Speaker 2: a feeling there are too many of them that don't. 1057 01:10:18,493 --> 01:10:22,373 Speaker 2: Gutlass is the word. So that takes us out for 1058 01:10:22,413 --> 01:10:25,453 Speaker 2: the mail room. Although this is this is coming as 1059 01:10:25,493 --> 01:10:29,093 Speaker 2: an exit for the podcast, right, but it's it's worth 1060 01:10:29,253 --> 01:10:31,653 Speaker 2: it's worth hearing, So even though you're not going to 1061 01:10:31,653 --> 01:10:33,533 Speaker 2: hear it now, you can listen back to it later. 1062 01:10:33,653 --> 01:10:34,493 Speaker 5: I certainly shall. 1063 01:10:34,693 --> 01:10:36,973 Speaker 2: I shall read it with the best of the best 1064 01:10:36,973 --> 01:10:38,213 Speaker 2: of structure I can. 1065 01:10:38,653 --> 01:10:40,333 Speaker 5: Thanks Lady see you next week. 1066 01:10:40,213 --> 01:11:03,013 Speaker 2: See you next week very likely. And now there's been 1067 01:11:03,053 --> 01:11:06,133 Speaker 2: a change of plan. The letter I intended to read, 1068 01:11:06,253 --> 01:11:08,973 Speaker 2: I can't. I've said it back to the to the 1069 01:11:09,013 --> 01:11:12,453 Speaker 2: author and ask them to rewrite it with double spacing, 1070 01:11:12,973 --> 01:11:16,453 Speaker 2: because it is so close, so tight on the page, 1071 01:11:17,013 --> 01:11:20,533 Speaker 2: that after a few lines your eyes starts spinning, or 1072 01:11:20,533 --> 01:11:24,693 Speaker 2: your head does, or both together. Not his fault, but 1073 01:11:25,093 --> 01:11:27,453 Speaker 2: I've asked him to redo it, and I hope he 1074 01:11:27,493 --> 01:11:31,933 Speaker 2: does because it's worthy of quoting. So I'm replacing it 1075 01:11:31,973 --> 01:11:34,733 Speaker 2: with something that I think you'll enjoy it. It's written 1076 01:11:34,773 --> 01:11:39,013 Speaker 2: by the New Zealand author whose pen name is A. I. Fabler, 1077 01:11:39,653 --> 01:11:42,373 Speaker 2: and that speaks for itself. AI Fabler has appeared on 1078 01:11:42,413 --> 01:11:46,013 Speaker 2: the podcast a couple of times for interviews on books 1079 01:11:46,013 --> 01:11:48,613 Speaker 2: he's written, and he's a very good writer, and he's 1080 01:11:48,653 --> 01:11:52,453 Speaker 2: a very clever writer too. So under the heading of 1081 01:11:52,533 --> 01:11:58,213 Speaker 2: satire and the title of the piece to follow, the 1082 01:11:58,213 --> 01:12:02,853 Speaker 2: publishing world is on heat, I quote we forget most 1083 01:12:02,893 --> 01:12:05,893 Speaker 2: of what we read. For instance, it is said that 1084 01:12:05,933 --> 01:12:08,333 Speaker 2: we all share the same DNA if we go back fast, 1085 01:12:09,333 --> 01:12:14,573 Speaker 2: which means we're all related. I'd forgotten that. Consider the 1086 01:12:14,613 --> 01:12:18,133 Speaker 2: Ossie comedian Kevin Bloody Wilson, who makes his living by 1087 01:12:18,293 --> 01:12:22,613 Speaker 2: being outrageously rude and is currently singing What's Donald going 1088 01:12:22,693 --> 01:12:25,733 Speaker 2: to do today? Are we doomed or are we safe? 1089 01:12:26,013 --> 01:12:29,533 Speaker 2: On YouTube? Then consider Simon Bloody Wilson, economist on the 1090 01:12:29,573 --> 01:12:32,773 Speaker 2: New Zealand's only daily newspaper, the New Zealand Herald, who 1091 01:12:32,813 --> 01:12:35,853 Speaker 2: is so admired by the papers management that he's been 1092 01:12:35,893 --> 01:12:38,853 Speaker 2: given a full page per week for many years to 1093 01:12:38,893 --> 01:12:42,933 Speaker 2: be rude about anyone he considers to be conservative. Knowing 1094 01:12:42,973 --> 01:12:46,013 Speaker 2: what we know about DNA, it's fascinating to think that 1095 01:12:46,093 --> 01:12:49,653 Speaker 2: these two Wilsons are related, though I can see the connection. 1096 01:12:50,613 --> 01:12:53,413 Speaker 2: But that's a digression. What I really wanted to say 1097 01:12:53,613 --> 01:12:57,133 Speaker 2: is that the world of publishing is in meltdown. So 1098 01:12:57,293 --> 01:13:01,573 Speaker 2: called legacy media, after feasting on government COVID funding, are 1099 01:13:01,613 --> 01:13:05,053 Speaker 2: currently losing money as fast as they're losing readers in 1100 01:13:05,173 --> 01:13:08,493 Speaker 2: search of the truths. But the real action is in 1101 01:13:08,813 --> 01:13:12,573 Speaker 2: book publishing, peopled as it is by left wing progressives, 1102 01:13:12,613 --> 01:13:15,933 Speaker 2: of whom ninety two percent are reported as identifying as 1103 01:13:16,213 --> 01:13:20,133 Speaker 2: she her. The industry has been suffering from acute apoplexy 1104 01:13:20,173 --> 01:13:22,973 Speaker 2: over recent months as a result of the American people 1105 01:13:23,013 --> 01:13:27,413 Speaker 2: having rotted the system by electing a Nazi dictator as president. 1106 01:13:28,093 --> 01:13:33,133 Speaker 2: But hold on, all is not lost. Pandemonium has just 1107 01:13:33,213 --> 01:13:37,493 Speaker 2: broken out, and suddenly they them are all acting as 1108 01:13:37,493 --> 01:13:42,453 Speaker 2: if on heat. Why well, you may remember that Michelle Obama, 1109 01:13:42,653 --> 01:13:45,773 Speaker 2: famous for being married to a black president, gave name 1110 01:13:45,853 --> 01:13:49,493 Speaker 2: to an autobiography that garnered millions of readers and dollars, 1111 01:13:50,333 --> 01:13:53,413 Speaker 2: So you'll understand why the publishing industry is on heat 1112 01:13:53,533 --> 01:13:57,573 Speaker 2: at the news that not one, but two of the 1113 01:13:57,613 --> 01:14:02,253 Speaker 2: greatest left wing progressive heroes of our time are negotiating 1114 01:14:02,493 --> 01:14:08,213 Speaker 2: mega deals for upcoming autobiographies. What is particularly exciting is 1115 01:14:08,213 --> 01:14:11,533 Speaker 2: the realization that we now know the two heroes are 1116 01:14:11,573 --> 01:14:15,693 Speaker 2: related by DNA, even though one is black and the 1117 01:14:15,733 --> 01:14:19,853 Speaker 2: other is white. You guessed it. Vice President Kamala Harris 1118 01:14:19,933 --> 01:14:24,693 Speaker 2: and Dame Jacinda Adirn are busy writing about themselves. News 1119 01:14:24,773 --> 01:14:28,493 Speaker 2: is tightly embargoed and opinions are free, so I'll place 1120 01:14:28,533 --> 01:14:32,653 Speaker 2: what follows under the heading of rumors. It is rumored 1121 01:14:32,653 --> 01:14:36,973 Speaker 2: that the two big blockbusters have been tentatively titled The 1122 01:14:37,133 --> 01:14:40,973 Speaker 2: Joy of Kamala Harris as Told to Oprah Winfrey and 1123 01:14:41,413 --> 01:14:45,093 Speaker 2: Being Cruel to Be Kind Jasindra Adirn's Life lessons from 1124 01:14:45,213 --> 01:14:48,613 Speaker 2: the pulpit of truth. Everything is hush hush, of course, 1125 01:14:49,133 --> 01:14:52,813 Speaker 2: but secrets will always out. And I've been lucky enough 1126 01:14:52,853 --> 01:14:55,853 Speaker 2: to see the initial dust Jagget designs, which I share 1127 01:14:55,893 --> 01:15:00,093 Speaker 2: with you here no questions asked, paused for input. I 1128 01:15:00,133 --> 01:15:02,173 Speaker 2: have to say that I can't show them to you, 1129 01:15:02,253 --> 01:15:06,133 Speaker 2: of course, but you can find them for yourself. We continue. 1130 01:15:06,493 --> 01:15:10,493 Speaker 2: Dame Jacinda herself is rumored to have chosen the front 1131 01:15:10,533 --> 01:15:15,293 Speaker 2: cover picture of her investiture as a Dame Grand Companion 1132 01:15:15,333 --> 01:15:18,133 Speaker 2: of the New Zealand Order of Merit by Prince William 1133 01:15:18,213 --> 01:15:21,973 Speaker 2: in twenty twenty three. Although it was she who recommended 1134 01:15:22,013 --> 01:15:25,493 Speaker 2: herself for the title, it was as a staunch anti 1135 01:15:25,773 --> 01:15:29,573 Speaker 2: monarchist that she accepted it on behalf of the people. 1136 01:15:30,013 --> 01:15:32,573 Speaker 2: It's the good of the people which always inspired her 1137 01:15:32,813 --> 01:15:36,733 Speaker 2: and it lies at the heart of her autobiography. Always 1138 01:15:36,773 --> 01:15:40,293 Speaker 2: known for her advocacy of kindness, Dame er Sindon has 1139 01:15:40,333 --> 01:15:44,413 Speaker 2: now matured into a thoughtful and wise international voice for hire. 1140 01:15:45,213 --> 01:15:48,053 Speaker 2: It was out of kindness that she forbade people to 1141 01:15:48,133 --> 01:15:51,693 Speaker 2: visit their dying parents or attend their funerals during COVID, 1142 01:15:52,213 --> 01:15:54,933 Speaker 2: After all, fathers were not allowed to see their newborn 1143 01:15:54,973 --> 01:15:59,133 Speaker 2: babies in hospital, so it was only fair, and denying 1144 01:15:59,173 --> 01:16:01,933 Speaker 2: the right to work or travel if people refused the 1145 01:16:02,053 --> 01:16:05,973 Speaker 2: vaccination that neither prevented them catching the virus nor passing 1146 01:16:05,973 --> 01:16:10,093 Speaker 2: it on to others was also an active kindness, because, 1147 01:16:10,093 --> 01:16:13,493 Speaker 2: as she says in her forthcoming book, there are times 1148 01:16:13,533 --> 01:16:16,973 Speaker 2: when one must be cruel to be kind. It's a 1149 01:16:17,053 --> 01:16:19,253 Speaker 2: lesson that the country needed to learn the hard way. 1150 01:16:19,693 --> 01:16:23,893 Speaker 2: As her friend Justin Trudeau wrote in his forward, her 1151 01:16:24,253 --> 01:16:28,053 Speaker 2: smile says it all. But will her keenly anticipated blogbaster 1152 01:16:28,493 --> 01:16:32,013 Speaker 2: have the gravitas and clouts of the rumored soon to 1153 01:16:32,053 --> 01:16:37,093 Speaker 2: be candidate for the governorship of California, Kamala Harris. Joy 1154 01:16:37,453 --> 01:16:40,733 Speaker 2: is the title of her forthcoming autobiography, and it is 1155 01:16:40,893 --> 01:16:44,333 Speaker 2: joy and good vibes that she brings wherever lovers of 1156 01:16:44,333 --> 01:16:48,533 Speaker 2: freedom and social justice gather. As doctor Jill Biden says 1157 01:16:48,613 --> 01:16:52,053 Speaker 2: on the Dust Jacket, we taught her everything we know, 1158 01:16:52,573 --> 01:16:55,893 Speaker 2: but was her wisdom properly understood? There was her speech 1159 01:16:55,893 --> 01:16:58,973 Speaker 2: in July twenty twenty three when she said culture is 1160 01:16:59,693 --> 01:17:02,493 Speaker 2: It is a reflection of our moments in our time 1161 01:17:02,733 --> 01:17:06,093 Speaker 2: right and in present. Culture is the way we express 1162 01:17:06,133 --> 01:17:09,413 Speaker 2: how we're feeling about the moment. This was after saying 1163 01:17:09,533 --> 01:17:12,853 Speaker 2: in April twenty three. So I think it's very important, 1164 01:17:13,093 --> 01:17:16,013 Speaker 2: as you have heard from so many incredible leaders for 1165 01:17:16,173 --> 01:17:19,213 Speaker 2: us at every moment of time, and certainly this one, 1166 01:17:19,813 --> 01:17:22,373 Speaker 2: to see the moment in time in which we exist 1167 01:17:22,453 --> 01:17:26,453 Speaker 2: and are present, and to be able to contextualize it, 1168 01:17:26,653 --> 01:17:29,853 Speaker 2: to understand where we exist in the history and in 1169 01:17:29,893 --> 01:17:32,533 Speaker 2: the moment as it relates not only to the past 1170 01:17:32,613 --> 01:17:36,573 Speaker 2: but the future. These are direct quotes, and they make 1171 01:17:36,653 --> 01:17:38,853 Speaker 2: me want to burst out laughing, but I guess that's 1172 01:17:38,893 --> 01:17:44,013 Speaker 2: the purpose of the article. Maggie Goldstein, the highly respected 1173 01:17:44,013 --> 01:17:47,413 Speaker 2: deputy editor and opinion columnist of The New York Times, 1174 01:17:47,973 --> 01:17:51,813 Speaker 2: wrote that America failed to understand the joyous truth in 1175 01:17:51,893 --> 01:17:56,173 Speaker 2: Kamada Harris's words and suffered as a result. The good 1176 01:17:56,213 --> 01:17:58,453 Speaker 2: news is that America may get a chance to correct 1177 01:17:58,493 --> 01:18:01,693 Speaker 2: its mistake in twenty twenty eight, if the rumor is 1178 01:18:01,733 --> 01:18:04,853 Speaker 2: true that she intends to run for president again. So 1179 01:18:04,973 --> 01:18:08,293 Speaker 2: there we are two great books from two great women, 1180 01:18:08,973 --> 01:18:12,893 Speaker 2: joined by their DNA. No wonder the book publishers of 1181 01:18:12,933 --> 01:18:17,533 Speaker 2: New York Ron Heat can't wait. A I Tabler, February 1182 01:18:17,533 --> 01:18:24,053 Speaker 2: twenty four, twenty twenty five now AI Favorless substack is 1183 01:18:24,093 --> 01:18:27,573 Speaker 2: available for all and sundry to read. I suggest maybe 1184 01:18:27,573 --> 01:18:29,853 Speaker 2: you should have a look at it. You may find 1185 01:18:29,933 --> 01:18:33,733 Speaker 2: that there is a permanent, a permanent input of shall 1186 01:18:33,773 --> 01:18:38,453 Speaker 2: we say things to keep you enlightened? And that will 1187 01:18:38,453 --> 01:18:41,453 Speaker 2: take us out for podcasts two hundred and seventy three. 1188 01:18:42,333 --> 01:18:44,413 Speaker 2: If you would like to correspond with us, love to 1189 01:18:44,453 --> 01:18:47,533 Speaker 2: hear from you. Layton at Newstalks ab dot co dot 1190 01:18:47,613 --> 01:18:50,533 Speaker 2: NZ Latent at Newstalks av dot co dot M said, 1191 01:18:50,573 --> 01:18:55,613 Speaker 2: and please remember to space you your letters, and preferably 1192 01:18:56,893 --> 01:19:02,453 Speaker 2: in print number eighteen, although fourteen will get by if 1193 01:19:02,493 --> 01:19:04,573 Speaker 2: you're using see I don't know what the difference is 1194 01:19:04,613 --> 01:19:07,853 Speaker 2: between printing methods in Apple from Apple which I have 1195 01:19:08,453 --> 01:19:12,133 Speaker 2: and whatever else is available, but I'm guessing that they vary. 1196 01:19:12,693 --> 01:19:14,853 Speaker 2: But keep it, keep it big enough in double space 1197 01:19:14,973 --> 01:19:18,453 Speaker 2: is best and then I won't have to send it 1198 01:19:18,493 --> 01:19:20,813 Speaker 2: back to you and ask you to redo it. And 1199 01:19:20,853 --> 01:19:24,093 Speaker 2: I say that with the very best of appreciations. So 1200 01:19:25,173 --> 01:19:28,213 Speaker 2: you can also write to Carolyn at newstalksb dot co 1201 01:19:28,453 --> 01:19:31,973 Speaker 2: dot nseid So as always, only one thing left to say, 1202 01:19:31,973 --> 01:19:33,853 Speaker 2: and that is thank you for making it this far. 1203 01:19:34,013 --> 01:19:37,573 Speaker 2: Thank you for listening and we shall talk soon. Yes, 1204 01:19:38,613 --> 01:19:41,093 Speaker 2: I do love a bit of satire. See what you 1205 01:19:41,133 --> 01:19:48,813 Speaker 2: can do. 1206 01:19:49,373 --> 01:19:52,973 Speaker 1: Thank you for more from News Talks, ed B. Listen 1207 01:19:53,053 --> 01:19:56,013 Speaker 1: live on air or online, and keep our shows with 1208 01:19:56,133 --> 01:19:59,293 Speaker 1: you wherever you go with our podcast on iHeartRadio.