1 00:00:01,680 --> 00:00:06,000 Speaker 1: Doctor Laura back with us, and she's on sleep. We 2 00:00:06,040 --> 00:00:08,479 Speaker 1: spoke before how much we should be aiming for each night, 3 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:13,400 Speaker 1: eight to ten hours. Really, I had no idea that 4 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:18,280 Speaker 1: was possible. So of course it also touched on prepping 5 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 1: for good sleep or the hygiene stuff routine, good blackout 6 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 1: curtains in my case, air plugs. No, I don't have them, 7 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:29,720 Speaker 1: but I probably should. But what if that just isn't 8 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:33,319 Speaker 1: doing the track? How about the meds. Something that's been 9 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 1: in the news lately, caught a bit of a fuss 10 00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:39,840 Speaker 1: with Kiwi Rails ruling a couple of weeks back, something 11 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: called zopy clone, Doctor Laura, what's this? 12 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 2: Szoper Clone is a hypnotic medication. So basically what it 13 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 2: does is it's encouraging our brain to release a neurotransmitter, 14 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 2: which is like a chemical in the brain that tells 15 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:56,240 Speaker 2: our brain to shut down and sleep mode. So it's 16 00:00:56,280 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 2: trying to enhance that chemical in the brain. 17 00:00:58,800 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 1: Is it like Timing Jiang the hypnotist in pill form? 18 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:07,040 Speaker 2: Maybe not quite, but I guess it sort of belongs to. 19 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:11,119 Speaker 2: This is a real sedative medication, and some people really 20 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:13,600 Speaker 2: disagree with it because they feel quite hung over the 21 00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:16,959 Speaker 2: next day. They have a yucky taste in their mouth and. 22 00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 1: It's like metallic gay. 23 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 2: Correct. And the main issues that we have around it is, 24 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 2: particularly if people are using it regularly, as in every 25 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 2: night or alternate night, is that we know that people 26 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:33,160 Speaker 2: are their coordination is actually affected the next day, and 27 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:38,119 Speaker 2: their ability to respond quickly is also impaired. So things 28 00:01:38,160 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 2: particularly around like driving, particularly like truck driving, you might 29 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 2: not be as quick to get on those breaks in 30 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:46,880 Speaker 2: an emergency. So that's where we do worry a little 31 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 2: bit about balancing the I need to sleep to be 32 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:53,720 Speaker 2: coordinated versus some of these medications can actually slow me down. 33 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, I hear. It's quite addictive. 34 00:01:57,200 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely is addictive. And that's a other sort of 35 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: concern that we have as prescribing doctors that we don't 36 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 2: want people really becoming reliant on this, and so our 37 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:10,639 Speaker 2: best use of this medicine is taking it no more 38 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:14,240 Speaker 2: than three times a week. Ideally. My preference is always 39 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 2: leaning towards something like a melatonin if we can. 40 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 1: Okay, so what's that Melatonin is. 41 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,200 Speaker 2: Not a hypnotic. What it does is it helps us 42 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:26,120 Speaker 2: sleep initiation. So melatonin is a hormone in our brains 43 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,520 Speaker 2: and it is our the hormone that makes us feel 44 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:32,240 Speaker 2: like your eyes are getting a bit heavier, just feel 45 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 2: a little bit drowsy, that sort of craving to start 46 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:38,239 Speaker 2: going to sleep, So it enhances that effect. So we're 47 00:02:38,240 --> 00:02:40,800 Speaker 2: hoping that if we use that, particularly for those shift 48 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:43,640 Speaker 2: workers who need to change their circadian rhythm, it can 49 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:47,239 Speaker 2: be quite helpful in resetting the brain to think this 50 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:50,880 Speaker 2: is the time to sleep. Okay, it is closer to 51 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:54,080 Speaker 2: natural and it's the only thing that we can give 52 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:57,480 Speaker 2: if there are children that are requiring something to help 53 00:02:57,520 --> 00:03:01,360 Speaker 2: with sleep, and you can give this to kids, we can. 54 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 2: And I guess the main thing is around the theoretical, 55 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 2: which means something that we wonder about but we can't 56 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:10,239 Speaker 2: prove and studies is whether or not because melotona is 57 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:12,919 Speaker 2: a hormone, can we affect hormonal health of children. That's 58 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:15,560 Speaker 2: the main concern about in New Zealand why it's not 59 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 2: readily available, But we know again short term use of things, 60 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 2: it's very unlikely. But what we're trying to do is 61 00:03:22,639 --> 00:03:25,360 Speaker 2: make sure that long term use of these things is 62 00:03:25,400 --> 00:03:28,160 Speaker 2: safe before we can make it readily available for people 63 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 2: to purchase from over the counter