1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: So the big story is inflation, and inflation has remained 2 00:00:03,360 --> 00:00:06,519 Speaker 1: stuck at two point two percent for the year to December. 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:10,960 Speaker 1: Now that is roughly in line with economists expectations. So 4 00:00:11,119 --> 00:00:14,720 Speaker 1: lower petrol prices helped keep our inflation down. But the 5 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 1: thing is domestic inflation is sticky, like rents, for instance, 6 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:22,120 Speaker 1: they're at four point two percent and local authority rates 7 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:24,560 Speaker 1: who are up twelve point two percent. That's twelve point 8 00:00:24,600 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: two percent. That's all inflation. Meanwhile, economists say that the 9 00:00:29,440 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: lower New Zealand dollar we have at the moment and 10 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:35,080 Speaker 1: the higher oil prices that are emerging could see a 11 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:38,520 Speaker 1: return of higher inflation imported into this country late this year. 12 00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: So Finance Minister Nikola Willis joins me. Now, Hella Nikoler, Hello, 13 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:46,200 Speaker 1: how worried to you that this inflation rate that we've 14 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:49,559 Speaker 1: battled to attain might re accelerate as a year goes on. 15 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 2: Well, I think there's some positive signs in this data 16 00:00:53,040 --> 00:00:56,400 Speaker 2: because what it shows is that domestic inflation overall, what 17 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 2: we call non tradeable inflation, has come down from four 18 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 2: point nine four point five. That's going in the right direction. 19 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 2: For the first time in a long time. We're seeing 20 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 2: some real progress there, so that's positive. As we look 21 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 2: to the future, Yes, of course, we can expect that 22 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 2: there will be other inflationary pressures that can emerge, whether 23 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 2: that's from offshore or other things outside our control. So 24 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:21,679 Speaker 2: our job as a government is to make sure that 25 00:01:21,720 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 2: we're keeping that discipline around our own spending, not adding 26 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 2: fuel to the inflationary fire, and let the Reserve Bank 27 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 2: do their job of making sure interest rates are in 28 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:34,119 Speaker 2: the right place. Look, I'm pleased because today's data, which 29 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 2: is the second quarter in a row that we've had 30 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:39,480 Speaker 2: inflation back and target ban means that there's room for 31 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:42,080 Speaker 2: the Reserve Bank to keep reducing interest rates, and that 32 00:01:42,120 --> 00:01:45,400 Speaker 2: flows through the mortgageholders, that flows through to our real economy. 33 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:47,559 Speaker 2: That's where gross and recovery comes from. 34 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 1: Now. The thing about non tradable inflation, on what they 35 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:53,160 Speaker 1: call domestic inflation, is that there's many different leavers that 36 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:54,720 Speaker 1: you can use to control it in One of them 37 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: is regulatory, and that is completely the ball is completely 38 00:01:57,840 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 1: in your court. So what would be your message to 39 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 1: councils who keep putting rates up and contributing to our 40 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 1: interest rates? Can you can you? Can you keep their right? 41 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:08,400 Speaker 2: My message would be that. My message would be the 42 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 2: same as the prime ministers, which is if you care 43 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:14,840 Speaker 2: about your rate payers, then do everything you can control 44 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 2: your costs because when you go and do your nice 45 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:20,359 Speaker 2: to have projects and add all of these extra costs, 46 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 2: it's rate payers for paying and they can't really afford 47 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:25,959 Speaker 2: to in many cases right now. So it's time for 48 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,919 Speaker 2: discipline and restraint in local government. And yes we've now 49 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:33,320 Speaker 2: got a new local government minister, Simon Watts. He will 50 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:36,280 Speaker 2: carry on the great work that Simeon Brown has been 51 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:39,960 Speaker 2: progressing where we are looking at this concept putting some 52 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 2: limits on the level of rent, the rate increases that 53 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:45,760 Speaker 2: councils can do because in too many cases they have 54 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:46,760 Speaker 2: been pretty out of control. 55 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 1: Okay, so that's a rates capan. Can you do it 56 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:50,640 Speaker 1: this year and can it take effect this year? 57 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:53,519 Speaker 2: Well, as I say, there's a new minister with his 58 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:55,959 Speaker 2: feet under the desk, but he thinks I've seen him today. 59 00:02:56,200 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 2: The message he is getting loud into here from New 60 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 2: Zealanders is help me with my rapelle and I know 61 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 2: that's top of mind for him. 62 00:03:01,840 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 1: Rents up four point two percent again, how can you 63 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:05,840 Speaker 1: get those rent costs down? 64 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 2: Yeah? Well, those rent costs have been increasing dramatically in 65 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:13,239 Speaker 2: recent years and we want to see that moderating. That's 66 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:16,280 Speaker 2: why we're making it so much easier to build houses, 67 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 2: because we basically need a situation where landlords are competing 68 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 2: for tenants rather than the other way around. So that 69 00:03:23,120 --> 00:03:26,079 Speaker 2: fast tracked legislation which we've put through that includes more 70 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:30,600 Speaker 2: than forty new housing developments up to fifty five thousand 71 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:34,280 Speaker 2: more homes. New Zealand's basic problems we don't have enough 72 00:03:34,320 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 2: houses for the number of people who need to be housed. 73 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 2: Only when we really solve that underlying issue where we 74 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 2: get affordable rents. I want affordable rents. It's a major 75 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 2: cost for many families, for many young people, and we 76 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:49,920 Speaker 2: don't want to see the great rent increases continuing into 77 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:50,400 Speaker 2: the future. 78 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 1: Now, of course you've been in retreating, you've been talking 79 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:55,560 Speaker 1: about growth, and the astrategy is to get growth, and 80 00:03:55,640 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 1: it's needed now and not in five years or ten 81 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 1: or fifteen years time. We need to go it now. 82 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 1: There has been some talk about changing visa processes, meaning 83 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 1: that Chinese princes don't have to apply for a visa. 84 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 1: Simon Bridges reckons that would be an instant boost to 85 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 1: the economy for of a billion dollars. So are you 86 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: thinking about making China visa free for visitors and could 87 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: we expect that maybe even tomorrow when the State of 88 00:04:18,240 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: the Nation's speech comes out. 89 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:23,200 Speaker 2: You can't expect that one to be announced tomorrow. But 90 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 2: I'm on the same page that one of the immediate 91 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 2: things we can do is get more tourists into New Zealand. 92 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:32,040 Speaker 2: When tourists come here, they spend money in our local businesses, 93 00:04:32,120 --> 00:04:35,040 Speaker 2: they spend money with our local hospitality providers, our restaurants 94 00:04:35,040 --> 00:04:37,040 Speaker 2: and our bars. It's good for the economy, it's good 95 00:04:37,080 --> 00:04:39,719 Speaker 2: for jobs, it's good for all of us. So I 96 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:42,479 Speaker 2: do want to see us increasing those numbers. The tourism 97 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:45,200 Speaker 2: numbers increased in December and January, up to five year high. 98 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:48,240 Speaker 2: I've talked to Louis Upston today, the new Minister for Tourism. 99 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:52,320 Speaker 2: I've said the let's look pretty quickly at the visa idea, 100 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 2: because if we can bring more Chinese tourists here and 101 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:57,840 Speaker 2: they spend more money at local shops, that is good 102 00:04:57,920 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 2: for New Zealanders. So let's put that high on agenda, 103 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:01,839 Speaker 2: and it suddenly its high off your agenda. 104 00:05:01,920 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: Well, we're all waiting with beate to breath to see 105 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:05,480 Speaker 1: some of your growth strategies and we look forward to 106 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: it and I thank you so much for your time today. 107 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:08,920 Speaker 1: That is Nicola Willis, the Finance Minister. 108 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 2: For more from Hither Duplessy Allen Drive, Listen live to 109 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 2: news talks. It'd be from four pm weekdays, or follow 110 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:17,760 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio