1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,560 Speaker 1: So the Finance Minister looking to overhaul the social services 2 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:05,080 Speaker 1: space as we told you yesterday, more focus on outcomes 3 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:08,400 Speaker 1: not outputs. Less cross contamination when it comes to multiple 4 00:00:08,440 --> 00:00:11,039 Speaker 1: agencies doing multiple things and know and seemingly knowing what's 5 00:00:11,039 --> 00:00:13,159 Speaker 1: going on, and the idea that performance pay in the 6 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:15,880 Speaker 1: public sector could be back anyway. Social Investment Minister Nicola 7 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:17,400 Speaker 1: Willis is in charge of all of this and is 8 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 1: with us. Very good morning to. 9 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 2: You, Good morning mate. 10 00:00:20,079 --> 00:00:22,560 Speaker 1: To my eye, it's got a slightly wooly sort of feel. 11 00:00:22,560 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: I mean, what is social investment and this is Costa's 12 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 1: job eventually, what specifically is it and what changes? 13 00:00:29,560 --> 00:00:32,840 Speaker 2: Well you think about basic concept. Everyone in New Zealand 14 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:35,839 Speaker 2: degrees Let's not have an ambulance at the bottom of 15 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:38,760 Speaker 2: the cliffs. Let's build the fence. It's a bit tricky 16 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 2: when you have to work out, well, where should we 17 00:00:41,120 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 2: build the fence, who are the people who need defenses, 18 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 2: who's good at building fences, and how do we check 19 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:50,040 Speaker 2: the fences are working. That's what social investment's about. It's 20 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:55,000 Speaker 2: about proper prevention and proper early intervention so that people 21 00:00:55,040 --> 00:00:58,360 Speaker 2: don't go on to lead life of crime, welfare dependency, 22 00:00:59,160 --> 00:01:02,520 Speaker 2: under achievement, and we know that there are some things 23 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 2: in communities that do work off and they're delivered by 24 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 2: very grassroots organizations, by EWE, by non government organizations, by 25 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:12,959 Speaker 2: social organizations. So what government tends to do is go 26 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 2: off and fund literally thousands of different contracts across the 27 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:20,080 Speaker 2: country feel really good because it's funded them, and they 28 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 2: never check in to see which ones are working and 29 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:24,639 Speaker 2: which ones should we be standing up to the Social 30 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 2: investment is about cleaning all of that up and being 31 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,119 Speaker 2: much more purcepitseful about what we invest in and whether 32 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:30,679 Speaker 2: it's working. 33 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: The Cross department stuff. Do you have any idea how 34 00:01:34,319 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 1: bad that is, how big it is therefore, how much 35 00:01:37,080 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 1: you can save, and how much more efficient you can 36 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:40,679 Speaker 1: be specifically. 37 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, look, as I said, more than eighteen thousand contracts, Mike, 38 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 2: And so there are multiple non government providers who are 39 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 2: working with vulnerable New Zealanders who will have more than 40 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 2: upwards of thirty different contracts. So piecemeal little contracts, a 41 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 2: little contract year for good off violent prevention, mineral contract 42 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 2: year to prevent children going into stake year, contract year 43 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 2: to help with children with mental distress, multiple contracts, and 44 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 2: then those will come from multiple departments, so there might 45 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:15,840 Speaker 2: be six or seven different agencies involved. So they're spending 46 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:21,920 Speaker 2: hours filling informs, reporting, doing all of this administrative bureaucracy stuff. 47 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 2: And my view is, look, as they're a proven provider, 48 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 2: tell them what they want to achieve, measure it. If 49 00:02:27,880 --> 00:02:30,400 Speaker 2: they're achieving it, we keep funding them. If they're not 50 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:32,240 Speaker 2: achieving it, then we've got to make a change. 51 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:35,000 Speaker 1: Does something to do with the mindset of the public service. 52 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 1: Because I've followed Labor with interest. They've been asking care 53 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 1: and Shaw, particularly about Orangatamariki, and she was arguing, look, 54 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:41,919 Speaker 1: there's a whole bunch of providers there that have money 55 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:44,440 Speaker 1: in the bank and never provided any service. Labor never 56 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 1: seemed to get their head around the idea that if 57 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:49,320 Speaker 1: you're not spending your money, you're not doing your job. 58 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 1: Just in simple terms, Why is that level of thinking 59 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 1: prevalent in Wellington? What's gone wrong there? Everyone else in 60 00:02:56,200 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 1: the real world talks about outcomes, not just handing out contract. 61 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:02,079 Speaker 1: Was it so weird where you are? 62 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:06,800 Speaker 2: Well I call it the easy complacency of good intention, 63 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 2: and it's about that thing of well, look, we've five 64 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 2: different programs to prevent family violence. So it doesn't that 65 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:16,360 Speaker 2: feel good and it feels great to say, look, we're 66 00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 2: putting all this money in, but my view is trying 67 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:21,840 Speaker 2: hard is not good enough. Actually you have to go 68 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 2: a step further and say, okay, well we had a 69 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:28,079 Speaker 2: good intention, but is it working? And that question is 70 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:31,320 Speaker 2: very challenging because if you're a government agency and it 71 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:34,000 Speaker 2: turns out the thing you've been funding is a bit hopeless, 72 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 2: then maybe the next step is to say, let's stop it. 73 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 2: And so look at I wouldn't just blame public servants. 74 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 2: I've blame politicians too, because politician we love announcing things 75 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 2: and saying, look how lovely we are and how caring 76 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 2: we are. It's a bit hard a year or too 77 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 2: latest to say, well, we're going to have to stop that. 78 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 2: And that social investment is about introducing some rigor to 79 00:03:54,120 --> 00:03:57,800 Speaker 2: all of that, being much more purposeful and frankly taking 80 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 2: power away from government aid agencies and all of the 81 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:03,200 Speaker 2: buacracy that comes with it and putting it down on 82 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:06,080 Speaker 2: the grapped grassroots with the people and communities who actually 83 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 2: know what's going on. 84 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:09,680 Speaker 1: Appreciate your time as always. Nichola will as Finance Social 85 00:04:09,720 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 1: Services Minister. 86 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:14,040 Speaker 2: For more from the Mic Asking Breakfast. 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