1 00:00:09,133 --> 00:00:12,013 Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks. It be 2 00:00:12,413 --> 00:00:16,373 Speaker 1: follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio. 3 00:00:16,773 --> 00:00:19,813 Speaker 1: It's time from all the attitude, all the opinion, all 4 00:00:19,853 --> 00:00:24,893 Speaker 1: the information, all the debates of this now the Leighton 5 00:00:25,013 --> 00:00:27,733 Speaker 1: Smith Podcast powered by News Talks It be. 6 00:00:28,093 --> 00:00:31,813 Speaker 2: Welcome to podcast two hundred and fifty for August seven, 7 00:00:32,053 --> 00:00:35,413 Speaker 2: twenty twenty four. Before we get into the podcast, a 8 00:00:35,573 --> 00:00:40,373 Speaker 2: couple of personal notes. When I signed on for the podcast, 9 00:00:41,013 --> 00:00:44,053 Speaker 2: this is the sixth year. It was up for contract 10 00:00:44,813 --> 00:00:47,373 Speaker 2: at the beginning of last year and I signed on. 11 00:00:47,813 --> 00:00:51,013 Speaker 2: And part of the reason that I decided to keep 12 00:00:51,093 --> 00:00:55,933 Speaker 2: rolling was because this took me to a point that 13 00:00:56,053 --> 00:00:59,973 Speaker 2: I thought I wanted to reach. Because the beginning of August. 14 00:01:00,453 --> 00:01:03,773 Speaker 2: Can't remember the exact date, the beginning of August of 15 00:01:04,493 --> 00:01:08,333 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy four. Do a quick math fifty years ago 16 00:01:08,453 --> 00:01:12,573 Speaker 2: go and I thought, I thought, I want to get 17 00:01:12,573 --> 00:01:15,653 Speaker 2: to fifty years. It's just a little personal goal. But 18 00:01:15,693 --> 00:01:19,493 Speaker 2: it only came on when this current contract came up. 19 00:01:20,213 --> 00:01:22,733 Speaker 2: And I'm very pleased that I did. Question is and 20 00:01:22,773 --> 00:01:24,493 Speaker 2: we're going to sign up for another one at the 21 00:01:24,573 --> 00:01:28,053 Speaker 2: end of this year. Time will tell now Having mentioned 22 00:01:28,093 --> 00:01:30,813 Speaker 2: that I thought that I might do a little bit 23 00:01:30,973 --> 00:01:34,253 Speaker 2: on the first radio job that I had back in 24 00:01:34,333 --> 00:01:37,893 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy four. So I've decided at the back end 25 00:01:37,973 --> 00:01:40,973 Speaker 2: of this podcast two fifty, I'll read you a couple 26 00:01:40,973 --> 00:01:45,853 Speaker 2: of pages from the book Beyond the Microphone that covers 27 00:01:46,213 --> 00:01:50,173 Speaker 2: the initial impression of well, where I ended up in 28 00:01:50,213 --> 00:01:54,293 Speaker 2: that first ever radio job. So let's get into it 29 00:01:54,653 --> 00:01:56,413 Speaker 2: and let me quote you something from the back of 30 00:01:56,973 --> 00:02:01,573 Speaker 2: a book that features in the interview today. Is climate 31 00:02:01,653 --> 00:02:02,493 Speaker 2: in crisis? 32 00:02:03,213 --> 00:02:03,293 Speaker 3: No? 33 00:02:04,013 --> 00:02:08,093 Speaker 2: What nonsense? Planet Earth is currently in a CO two famine, 34 00:02:08,133 --> 00:02:13,853 Speaker 2: according to Professor Wilhapper, Atomic Physics, Princeton University and the 35 00:02:14,133 --> 00:02:18,813 Speaker 2: United States. Inevitably that truth will become apparent to everyone. 36 00:02:19,493 --> 00:02:21,653 Speaker 2: Is climate change about man made activities? 37 00:02:21,733 --> 00:02:21,813 Speaker 1: No? 38 00:02:22,373 --> 00:02:25,853 Speaker 2: Is the future of life on Earth? The reduction of emissions? 39 00:02:26,293 --> 00:02:26,493 Speaker 4: No? 40 00:02:27,333 --> 00:02:32,573 Speaker 2: Is climate change a hoax? Yes? The explanation for those 41 00:02:32,613 --> 00:02:36,573 Speaker 2: and the backing for those statements will become apparent in 42 00:02:36,653 --> 00:02:40,333 Speaker 2: the during the interview. But I decided what I wanted 43 00:02:40,373 --> 00:02:45,013 Speaker 2: to do this podcast when Air New Zealand made the 44 00:02:45,013 --> 00:02:49,893 Speaker 2: announcements too hard, too costly. Air New Zealand throttles back 45 00:02:49,933 --> 00:02:53,973 Speaker 2: pledged to cut emissions by twenty thirty and it was 46 00:02:53,973 --> 00:02:57,213 Speaker 2: only after that that I, spooling through this book, came 47 00:02:57,253 --> 00:03:02,813 Speaker 2: across this carbon farming and sequestration under climate tax regimes. 48 00:03:03,173 --> 00:03:06,533 Speaker 2: Being product of the Paris Accord. As in New Zealand, 49 00:03:07,173 --> 00:03:11,253 Speaker 2: corporations like in New Zealand and many others are buying 50 00:03:11,333 --> 00:03:16,053 Speaker 2: farmland to grow particularly Pinus radiata pine trees. In the 51 00:03:16,053 --> 00:03:19,653 Speaker 2: Gisbane area of New Zealand alone, it is estimated that 52 00:03:19,733 --> 00:03:24,253 Speaker 2: already in excess of twenty eight thousand hectares have been 53 00:03:24,773 --> 00:03:27,573 Speaker 2: so far purchased to date, with a lot more to 54 00:03:27,613 --> 00:03:31,013 Speaker 2: be purchased in the immediate future. Now you take that, 55 00:03:31,653 --> 00:03:35,493 Speaker 2: of course, is for sacking up CO two. Go back 56 00:03:35,533 --> 00:03:39,413 Speaker 2: to the comment by Professor Will Happer planet Earth is 57 00:03:39,453 --> 00:03:41,893 Speaker 2: currently in the CO two famine. Flies in the face 58 00:03:41,893 --> 00:03:45,693 Speaker 2: of everything you hear from politicians and the media. But 59 00:03:45,773 --> 00:03:48,933 Speaker 2: let's just pass on that as well. Within New Zealand. 60 00:03:48,933 --> 00:03:53,933 Speaker 2: Making that announcement and then coming across this commentary about 61 00:03:53,933 --> 00:03:57,213 Speaker 2: them buying loads of land in the Gisbane area, one 62 00:03:57,253 --> 00:04:01,053 Speaker 2: can only think what a foolish thing it was to 63 00:04:01,093 --> 00:04:05,053 Speaker 2: do at the time, rushing into a massive investment for 64 00:04:05,373 --> 00:04:09,933 Speaker 2: some peculiar reason that really is non applicable Now that 65 00:04:09,973 --> 00:04:13,533 Speaker 2: of course depends on your beliefs. If you've been suckered 66 00:04:13,573 --> 00:04:17,773 Speaker 2: in and you think that CO two is a pollutant, 67 00:04:18,133 --> 00:04:20,013 Speaker 2: that I hope that you'll listen to the interview today 68 00:04:20,053 --> 00:04:23,133 Speaker 2: and come out with a different perspective. And what I 69 00:04:23,173 --> 00:04:26,053 Speaker 2: really hope is that there will be many a parent 70 00:04:26,653 --> 00:04:30,573 Speaker 2: who will as a result of this interview and a 71 00:04:30,613 --> 00:04:32,453 Speaker 2: result of the book, because I think many of you 72 00:04:32,493 --> 00:04:34,933 Speaker 2: will want to get it and the sharing of it 73 00:04:35,453 --> 00:04:40,133 Speaker 2: with your school age kids, particularly high school kids, will 74 00:04:40,213 --> 00:04:43,893 Speaker 2: benefit them, if for no other reason, because it will 75 00:04:44,653 --> 00:04:49,813 Speaker 2: encourage some critical thinking and just as a ps This 76 00:04:50,533 --> 00:04:54,613 Speaker 2: particular interview is something that I had been planning to 77 00:04:54,613 --> 00:04:57,573 Speaker 2: do for quite some time and coincided with the release 78 00:04:57,653 --> 00:05:01,653 Speaker 2: of volume two of the book by Amazon Australia. But 79 00:05:01,733 --> 00:05:05,053 Speaker 2: there was another interview that I also wanted to do 80 00:05:06,413 --> 00:05:10,493 Speaker 2: but decided to delay because I wanted to talk to 81 00:05:10,533 --> 00:05:15,733 Speaker 2: somebody locally. And Andrew Hollis is a retired he's not 82 00:05:15,773 --> 00:05:19,133 Speaker 2: that old, but he is a retired geologist, and he 83 00:05:19,293 --> 00:05:21,573 Speaker 2: is one of the three. And he is one of 84 00:05:21,613 --> 00:05:24,853 Speaker 2: the three, and he is one of the three authors 85 00:05:24,933 --> 00:05:28,893 Speaker 2: of this book. Climate actually and some takeaways. Now, if 86 00:05:28,893 --> 00:05:32,133 Speaker 2: that sounds familiar. It is because it got a sort 87 00:05:32,133 --> 00:05:36,413 Speaker 2: of a release back around Christmas time, but some issues 88 00:05:36,453 --> 00:05:39,413 Speaker 2: in the bend and was put on hold. But now 89 00:05:39,413 --> 00:05:43,013 Speaker 2: it's in full flight, a full explanation when we get 90 00:05:43,053 --> 00:05:46,533 Speaker 2: to the interview with Andrew Hollis. It's a bit frustrating 91 00:05:46,573 --> 00:05:50,733 Speaker 2: at the moment because there is so much that deserves attention, 92 00:05:51,813 --> 00:05:55,493 Speaker 2: the release of the New Zealand Pandemic plan as an example, 93 00:05:55,893 --> 00:05:58,733 Speaker 2: and the WHI no longer being fit for purpose according 94 00:05:58,773 --> 00:06:02,693 Speaker 2: to Ramesh, the curb the New Zealand economy, and the 95 00:06:02,813 --> 00:06:06,453 Speaker 2: infrastructure that's in dire straits in this country, as has 96 00:06:06,493 --> 00:06:09,613 Speaker 2: been much discussed on radio and the last week or so, 97 00:06:10,413 --> 00:06:15,053 Speaker 2: the Reserve Bank announcement on cbdc's lookout, and the blight 98 00:06:15,133 --> 00:06:19,133 Speaker 2: of left wing politicians, particularly Greens in this country. The 99 00:06:19,213 --> 00:06:24,653 Speaker 2: blight then is Kamala Harris's running mate. Oh boy, what 100 00:06:24,773 --> 00:06:28,333 Speaker 2: a case. And the dire straits that Britain finds itself 101 00:06:28,373 --> 00:06:31,573 Speaker 2: in some parts at least. But these matters will have 102 00:06:31,653 --> 00:06:35,973 Speaker 2: to wait for another occasion. But there's plenty coming. Now 103 00:06:35,973 --> 00:06:39,653 Speaker 2: there is a second interview. Now there is a second interview, 104 00:06:40,133 --> 00:06:44,573 Speaker 2: and that is with electrical engineer Brian Leyland. With whom 105 00:06:44,613 --> 00:06:47,853 Speaker 2: we have spoken on numerous occasions over the years, and 106 00:06:48,173 --> 00:06:52,373 Speaker 2: you'll be very intrigued with his commentary on the power 107 00:06:52,493 --> 00:06:57,533 Speaker 2: situation in this country, which is not in dire straits, 108 00:06:57,773 --> 00:07:00,693 Speaker 2: sort of balanced on the edge. But in just a moment, 109 00:07:00,933 --> 00:07:12,093 Speaker 2: Andrew hollis, there are essential fat nutrients that we need 110 00:07:12,133 --> 00:07:15,013 Speaker 2: in our diets as the body can't manufacture them. These 111 00:07:15,053 --> 00:07:19,173 Speaker 2: are Omega three and Omega six fatty acids. Equisine is 112 00:07:19,253 --> 00:07:22,933 Speaker 2: a combination of fish oil and virgin evening primrose oil, 113 00:07:23,093 --> 00:07:26,293 Speaker 2: a formula that provides an excellent source of Omega three 114 00:07:26,333 --> 00:07:29,973 Speaker 2: and Omega six fatty acids in their naturally existing ratios. 115 00:07:30,093 --> 00:07:33,893 Speaker 2: The Omega six from evening primrose oil assists the Omega 116 00:07:33,933 --> 00:07:36,813 Speaker 2: three fish oil to be more effective. Equisine is a 117 00:07:36,893 --> 00:07:40,213 Speaker 2: high quality fish oil supplement enriched with evening primrose oil 118 00:07:40,253 --> 00:07:44,533 Speaker 2: that works synergistically for comprehensive health support. Source from the 119 00:07:44,613 --> 00:07:49,293 Speaker 2: deep sea sardines Anchovisa magrol provide essential Amiga three fatty 120 00:07:49,333 --> 00:07:53,413 Speaker 2: acids in their purest form without any internal organs or toxins. 121 00:07:53,853 --> 00:07:56,533 Speaker 2: Every batch is tested for its purity before it's allowed 122 00:07:56,573 --> 00:07:59,973 Speaker 2: to be sold. Equisine supports cells to be flexible, so 123 00:08:00,093 --> 00:08:04,773 Speaker 2: important to support healthy blood flow and overall cardiovascular health. 124 00:08:05,253 --> 00:08:09,133 Speaker 2: Equisine can support mood balance and mental claricy and focus 125 00:08:09,133 --> 00:08:12,693 Speaker 2: in children all the way to supporting stiff joints, mental focus, 126 00:08:12,733 --> 00:08:16,133 Speaker 2: brain health and healthy eyes as we get older. ECAs 127 00:08:16,173 --> 00:08:19,133 Speaker 2: in as a premium high grade fish and evening primrose 128 00:08:19,173 --> 00:08:22,093 Speaker 2: oil to be taken in addition to a healthy diet 129 00:08:22,493 --> 00:08:26,173 Speaker 2: and is only available from pharmacies and health stores. Always 130 00:08:26,213 --> 00:08:29,653 Speaker 2: read the label and users directed, and if symptoms persist, 131 00:08:29,773 --> 00:08:44,613 Speaker 2: seeing your healthcare professional. Farmer broker Auckland Layton Smith Andrew 132 00:08:44,693 --> 00:08:48,733 Speaker 2: Hollis has a degree in Earth Sciences. It's an MSc 133 00:08:48,893 --> 00:08:53,213 Speaker 2: with Hoddors. I might add a retired geologist who saw 134 00:08:53,293 --> 00:08:59,773 Speaker 2: the conflations, exaggerations and outright falsehoods from nineteen ninety when 135 00:08:59,813 --> 00:09:04,493 Speaker 2: he first became interested in the climate. His degree included volcanology, 136 00:09:04,653 --> 00:09:08,773 Speaker 2: astronomy and oceanography and allowed him to understand the complex 137 00:09:08,893 --> 00:09:15,053 Speaker 2: interactions between infrared radiation and the natural environment. As the 138 00:09:15,293 --> 00:09:19,333 Speaker 2: retoric has massively increased in New Zealand, the data has 139 00:09:19,413 --> 00:09:24,373 Speaker 2: not changed. A lack of catastrophe has inconveniently not matched 140 00:09:24,373 --> 00:09:28,253 Speaker 2: the hysteria. He continues to plot graphs and investigate the 141 00:09:28,293 --> 00:09:33,373 Speaker 2: claims of the increasingly shrill climate doomsday profits and supported 142 00:09:33,373 --> 00:09:39,173 Speaker 2: by a compliant, seemingly non investigative media. I'd add lazy 143 00:09:39,213 --> 00:09:43,173 Speaker 2: to that creating this summary for the layperson is important. 144 00:09:43,693 --> 00:09:46,693 Speaker 2: This book is to make a permanent record of the 145 00:09:46,773 --> 00:09:50,693 Speaker 2: main points as a foil to the ludicrous claims of 146 00:09:50,773 --> 00:09:54,893 Speaker 2: the climate alarmists. And it seems that the more the 147 00:09:54,933 --> 00:09:58,773 Speaker 2: climate system refuses to collapse, the loud of these people become, 148 00:09:59,053 --> 00:10:02,973 Speaker 2: and the more government change policy in an endless procession 149 00:10:03,493 --> 00:10:08,013 Speaker 2: of the Emperor's new clothes. Andrew hollis very good to 150 00:10:08,053 --> 00:10:10,293 Speaker 2: welcome to the Lat and Smith podcast, and I thank you. 151 00:10:11,213 --> 00:10:13,493 Speaker 4: Thanks, Layton, Yeah, you're good to be here. 152 00:10:13,613 --> 00:10:16,173 Speaker 2: Going back to where you were nineteen ninety and where 153 00:10:16,173 --> 00:10:19,413 Speaker 2: you started to get interested in the climate, Just just 154 00:10:19,453 --> 00:10:24,773 Speaker 2: give me a better description, a more extensive description of 155 00:10:25,053 --> 00:10:26,813 Speaker 2: why you opted out. 156 00:10:27,733 --> 00:10:30,693 Speaker 5: Well, I guess the main thing for me was I've 157 00:10:30,693 --> 00:10:34,333 Speaker 5: been interested in science my whole life, as a kid 158 00:10:35,293 --> 00:10:39,453 Speaker 5: and all the way through. And I understood clearly what 159 00:10:39,653 --> 00:10:43,093 Speaker 5: was going on when I first went to university with 160 00:10:44,213 --> 00:10:48,133 Speaker 5: the interactions between the atmosphere and the other parts of 161 00:10:48,213 --> 00:10:53,133 Speaker 5: the world. Realizing that that certain things like volcanoes while 162 00:10:53,213 --> 00:10:57,573 Speaker 5: not driving, climate certainly affected it, and that the little 163 00:10:57,653 --> 00:11:02,133 Speaker 5: volcanoes that we'd seen, like Mount Saint Helen's, even Pinatubo 164 00:11:02,213 --> 00:11:05,373 Speaker 5: in a few years after I started, would affect the 165 00:11:05,773 --> 00:11:08,933 Speaker 5: global climate for a year or two. But his historically 166 00:11:09,053 --> 00:11:14,613 Speaker 5: there have been volcanoes that make Mount Saint Helen's look absolutely, 167 00:11:15,293 --> 00:11:19,533 Speaker 5: absolutely minuscule, and on a global sense, it absolutely is. 168 00:11:20,293 --> 00:11:23,653 Speaker 5: And so what I realized that there are things that 169 00:11:23,733 --> 00:11:29,013 Speaker 5: happen inside the Earth's system that created far bigger effects 170 00:11:29,053 --> 00:11:32,653 Speaker 5: than humans can ever create. And back in nineteen ninety, 171 00:11:33,053 --> 00:11:35,493 Speaker 5: like a lot of geologists in and around and before then, 172 00:11:35,893 --> 00:11:40,733 Speaker 5: we sort of felt that this climate science, this global 173 00:11:40,773 --> 00:11:44,533 Speaker 5: warming thing was a passing fad that would just just 174 00:11:44,693 --> 00:11:50,333 Speaker 5: fade away as nothing happened. And imagine my surprise some 175 00:11:51,693 --> 00:11:54,653 Speaker 5: thirty odd years later that not only did it not 176 00:11:55,093 --> 00:11:59,413 Speaker 5: become a passing fad, but became an extraordinarily expensive and 177 00:11:59,933 --> 00:12:02,333 Speaker 5: dangerous almost religion. 178 00:12:02,893 --> 00:12:06,133 Speaker 2: That might be because it became a captured con. 179 00:12:06,213 --> 00:12:11,773 Speaker 5: Well, yeah, the schedule lie, the noble lie where we 180 00:12:11,893 --> 00:12:16,333 Speaker 5: have to protect the environment and we're we're we're bad 181 00:12:16,453 --> 00:12:21,413 Speaker 5: creatures because we change the environment by by driving SUVs 182 00:12:21,533 --> 00:12:25,173 Speaker 5: and and and eating cattle and in the world. 183 00:12:25,213 --> 00:12:28,053 Speaker 4: Will the world will push back against us because of that? 184 00:12:28,173 --> 00:12:31,373 Speaker 5: And and it just seems like there's a word I'm 185 00:12:31,373 --> 00:12:35,093 Speaker 5: trying to think of that talks about our hubris. Is 186 00:12:35,093 --> 00:12:39,373 Speaker 5: it hubris that we can affect the atmosphere in such 187 00:12:39,373 --> 00:12:42,813 Speaker 5: a way as to cause a catastrophe? And the answer is, 188 00:12:42,853 --> 00:12:45,893 Speaker 5: we haven't got the technology or the ability to alter 189 00:12:45,973 --> 00:12:50,653 Speaker 5: the planets overall chemistry. We just we just we just 190 00:12:50,733 --> 00:12:54,973 Speaker 5: don't and lead alone with an innocuous gas like carbon dioxide, 191 00:12:54,973 --> 00:12:59,493 Speaker 5: which in my in my opinion, and what the evidence 192 00:12:59,533 --> 00:13:04,413 Speaker 5: suggests is it's entirely innocuous. It's it's there's nothing bad 193 00:13:04,493 --> 00:13:06,293 Speaker 5: happening because of an increase in CO two. 194 00:13:07,213 --> 00:13:10,453 Speaker 2: What would you put behind and the success of the 195 00:13:10,773 --> 00:13:13,493 Speaker 2: campaign that has taken over the world. 196 00:13:15,173 --> 00:13:17,173 Speaker 4: The success, I think is really simple. 197 00:13:17,293 --> 00:13:22,533 Speaker 5: There's a conflation where all of the ills that the 198 00:13:22,573 --> 00:13:26,173 Speaker 5: world suffers are put at the feat of carbon dioxide, 199 00:13:26,653 --> 00:13:32,173 Speaker 5: that the one gas is bad, and then instead of 200 00:13:32,253 --> 00:13:35,813 Speaker 5: explaining why it's bad, it's just we're just told over 201 00:13:35,853 --> 00:13:38,053 Speaker 5: and over that it's a bad, bad thing. It's been 202 00:13:38,133 --> 00:13:43,653 Speaker 5: changed from carbon dioxide into carbon obviously, and then instead 203 00:13:43,653 --> 00:13:47,213 Speaker 5: of justifying that assertion, it goes into all of the 204 00:13:47,253 --> 00:13:50,613 Speaker 5: bad things that happen, and if you don't agree, then 205 00:13:50,613 --> 00:13:54,373 Speaker 5: you're a bad person. And it really touches on people's 206 00:13:54,693 --> 00:14:00,453 Speaker 5: tribal instincts that if you disagree with that, you're removed 207 00:14:00,493 --> 00:14:04,653 Speaker 5: from society. You're canceled, so to speak. And so people 208 00:14:04,693 --> 00:14:06,573 Speaker 5: don't want to be canceled. You don't want to be 209 00:14:06,613 --> 00:14:10,533 Speaker 5: called a denier for its and so there's this big 210 00:14:10,613 --> 00:14:14,693 Speaker 5: negative connotation to going against the narrative, as a lot 211 00:14:14,693 --> 00:14:17,613 Speaker 5: of scientists have found out you mentioned in Climber but 212 00:14:18,173 --> 00:14:26,293 Speaker 5: due to Judith Curry and Richard Lindzen and will happen supply, 213 00:14:26,573 --> 00:14:28,773 Speaker 5: any any scientist that pokes the head up above the 214 00:14:28,773 --> 00:14:30,853 Speaker 5: parapet and go, wait, the emperor is not wearing any 215 00:14:30,893 --> 00:14:35,133 Speaker 5: clothes is absolutely knocked down and vilified. There is there 216 00:14:35,213 --> 00:14:38,973 Speaker 5: is no escape from it. The the cancel culture is 217 00:14:39,013 --> 00:14:41,653 Speaker 5: alive and well in science. And it's even to the 218 00:14:41,693 --> 00:14:45,413 Speaker 5: point that if I was to write a paper that 219 00:14:45,613 --> 00:14:51,173 Speaker 5: described the lack of catastrophe and the entirely benign effect 220 00:14:51,253 --> 00:14:54,733 Speaker 5: of a slight increase in carbon dioxide, because I wouldn't 221 00:14:54,733 --> 00:14:55,693 Speaker 5: be able to get it published. 222 00:14:56,053 --> 00:15:00,173 Speaker 2: No, you'd struggle. Although although there are now numerous ways 223 00:15:00,213 --> 00:15:03,813 Speaker 2: of having things in public frame. 224 00:15:04,813 --> 00:15:07,333 Speaker 5: Yes, in recent years there have been, and it was 225 00:15:07,413 --> 00:15:10,413 Speaker 5: part of the reason where we decided to write the 226 00:15:10,453 --> 00:15:15,693 Speaker 5: book is to get something out in public that pulled 227 00:15:15,733 --> 00:15:18,493 Speaker 5: the mystery apart for people that were on the fence 228 00:15:18,813 --> 00:15:19,693 Speaker 5: or weren't certain. 229 00:15:20,173 --> 00:15:21,973 Speaker 2: Now you would have been aware when you set out, 230 00:15:22,213 --> 00:15:25,693 Speaker 2: and we'll get to your fellow contributors in a moment, 231 00:15:26,413 --> 00:15:28,813 Speaker 2: there would have been an awareness on your part that 232 00:15:28,893 --> 00:15:31,653 Speaker 2: there have been any number of books that have been 233 00:15:31,653 --> 00:15:35,733 Speaker 2: published along these lines. And I start, I'm not saying 234 00:15:35,773 --> 00:15:37,853 Speaker 2: it was the first, because it wasn't. But but I 235 00:15:37,893 --> 00:15:40,973 Speaker 2: go back to Tim Ball, who I interviewed twice, and 236 00:15:41,013 --> 00:15:46,093 Speaker 2: the effect that he had before his unfortunate demise. But 237 00:15:46,853 --> 00:15:50,613 Speaker 2: the number of books that exist, both from overseas, and 238 00:15:50,693 --> 00:15:53,013 Speaker 2: I'm surprised at the number in New Zealand because I've 239 00:15:53,013 --> 00:15:57,853 Speaker 2: got them, was not a Was that not a hindrance 240 00:15:57,893 --> 00:15:59,933 Speaker 2: to you? At least? Did that not appear to be 241 00:15:59,973 --> 00:16:02,213 Speaker 2: a hindrance to what you wanted to achieve? 242 00:16:03,853 --> 00:16:07,813 Speaker 4: No, I don't think so, Pauly on a book of file. 243 00:16:07,893 --> 00:16:13,933 Speaker 5: I've got lots of books, and sometimes the way a 244 00:16:13,933 --> 00:16:18,013 Speaker 5: book has written suits somebody better than another. Perhaps there's 245 00:16:18,293 --> 00:16:20,773 Speaker 5: points that are made that aren't made in other books 246 00:16:20,813 --> 00:16:24,933 Speaker 5: as well, and it didn't. It didn't phase us. We 247 00:16:24,973 --> 00:16:27,293 Speaker 5: felt that we needed to write a book. None of 248 00:16:27,373 --> 00:16:34,173 Speaker 5: us really care about making an extraordinary fortune and in authorship, 249 00:16:34,213 --> 00:16:38,053 Speaker 5: otherwise I'd have written more books. It was about getting 250 00:16:38,253 --> 00:16:41,933 Speaker 5: our view out and locked into the public domain, so 251 00:16:42,053 --> 00:16:45,413 Speaker 5: that sometime in the future, certainly when my grandkids and 252 00:16:46,213 --> 00:16:50,533 Speaker 5: hopefully older generations past that look back that at least 253 00:16:50,533 --> 00:16:52,813 Speaker 5: someone in the family didn't buy into the nonsense. 254 00:16:52,853 --> 00:16:55,093 Speaker 4: Once once the smoke clears. 255 00:16:55,693 --> 00:17:00,773 Speaker 2: It's intriguing your fellow your fellow travelers. Mike Sanki being 256 00:17:00,813 --> 00:17:04,933 Speaker 2: one who started work as a policeman in Rhodesia, the 257 00:17:04,973 --> 00:17:08,853 Speaker 2: BSA Police and saw the transition through to Zimba that 258 00:17:08,973 --> 00:17:10,573 Speaker 2: he fought in a couple of oars and what have you. 259 00:17:10,653 --> 00:17:14,893 Speaker 2: But getting to the more relevant part. In twenty twenty 260 00:17:14,973 --> 00:17:19,933 Speaker 2: he completed a diploma in environmental management and this led 261 00:17:19,973 --> 00:17:25,213 Speaker 2: to further diplomas in geology, paleoantology and earth science, all 262 00:17:25,253 --> 00:17:29,813 Speaker 2: of which were passed with the distinction now that's and 263 00:17:29,853 --> 00:17:33,533 Speaker 2: there's more, but that gives him some sort of qualification. 264 00:17:33,653 --> 00:17:35,293 Speaker 2: I'm working up to something here and you'll get the 265 00:17:35,373 --> 00:17:37,973 Speaker 2: question in a moment. And then there was Alan Trotter, 266 00:17:38,013 --> 00:17:41,733 Speaker 2: who's a New Zealand lawyer has retired in has retired 267 00:17:41,733 --> 00:17:46,893 Speaker 2: in the Bay of Plenty. And I've never met Allan, 268 00:17:47,293 --> 00:17:50,973 Speaker 2: but I have corresponded with him and written and spoken 269 00:17:51,053 --> 00:17:54,373 Speaker 2: with him over a few years because he used to 270 00:17:54,453 --> 00:17:59,173 Speaker 2: contact me when I was still on radio, and I 271 00:17:59,213 --> 00:18:02,253 Speaker 2: was very surprised when I got the initial letter from 272 00:18:02,333 --> 00:18:08,093 Speaker 2: him to discuss the project that he and you were 273 00:18:08,413 --> 00:18:12,533 Speaker 2: working on. Now, the question I've got for you is this. 274 00:18:13,253 --> 00:18:17,973 Speaker 2: This is as much statement as questioned. You're the one 275 00:18:18,053 --> 00:18:21,333 Speaker 2: with the main Earth sciences qualifications. 276 00:18:21,973 --> 00:18:22,493 Speaker 4: That's right. 277 00:18:22,733 --> 00:18:27,973 Speaker 2: Mike has some now, but Alan doesn't. He has an. 278 00:18:27,813 --> 00:18:29,933 Speaker 4: Interest, He has an interest. 279 00:18:29,733 --> 00:18:32,973 Speaker 2: Although he did geography geology. Rather he did geology in 280 00:18:33,013 --> 00:18:39,453 Speaker 2: his law degree, which impressed me. But nevertheless, my proposal 281 00:18:39,533 --> 00:18:42,253 Speaker 2: to you is that you do not have to be 282 00:18:42,533 --> 00:18:46,933 Speaker 2: a qualified scientist in any particular area as far as 283 00:18:46,973 --> 00:18:49,853 Speaker 2: this is concerned. What you have to be is have 284 00:18:50,013 --> 00:18:53,773 Speaker 2: the initiative and power of critical thinking. Some experience with 285 00:18:54,213 --> 00:19:00,133 Speaker 2: dealing with statistics and opinions and evaluating figures and things 286 00:19:00,493 --> 00:19:06,213 Speaker 2: is of fairly important relevance you. But you don't have 287 00:19:06,373 --> 00:19:10,733 Speaker 2: to be someone with a p HD in climate science, 288 00:19:11,493 --> 00:19:15,133 Speaker 2: if there is such a thing, exactly right, and for 289 00:19:15,533 --> 00:19:19,173 Speaker 2: that matter, just to add to it, geologists, as far 290 00:19:19,253 --> 00:19:24,493 Speaker 2: as I'm concerned and have gathered, have probably the greater 291 00:19:24,773 --> 00:19:30,173 Speaker 2: ability to analyze the history of world climate than anybody else. 292 00:19:30,533 --> 00:19:31,133 Speaker 2: Am I wrong? 293 00:19:33,373 --> 00:19:33,533 Speaker 6: You know? 294 00:19:33,653 --> 00:19:36,973 Speaker 5: You're one hundred percent spot on? I even I've got 295 00:19:37,013 --> 00:19:39,893 Speaker 5: taken a one step further. I worked for quite a 296 00:19:39,973 --> 00:19:43,253 Speaker 5: number of years, something like twelve years or something, in 297 00:19:43,293 --> 00:19:47,613 Speaker 5: and around mining, and I've met hundreds and perhaps even 298 00:19:47,653 --> 00:19:50,453 Speaker 5: thousands of geologists from around the world, from all walks 299 00:19:50,493 --> 00:19:54,533 Speaker 5: of life, in different commodities, in different areas, and there 300 00:19:54,613 --> 00:19:59,053 Speaker 5: is a distinct split now between geologists who work for 301 00:19:59,093 --> 00:20:04,253 Speaker 5: a living and geologists who are academic. Academic geologists invariably 302 00:20:05,613 --> 00:20:10,773 Speaker 5: fall into the alarmist camp, and geologists who are out 303 00:20:10,773 --> 00:20:15,773 Speaker 5: in the field and working for corporates or for themselves 304 00:20:16,773 --> 00:20:18,613 Speaker 5: invariably can't believe. 305 00:20:18,293 --> 00:20:19,213 Speaker 4: That this is even happening. 306 00:20:19,773 --> 00:20:22,533 Speaker 5: And it was mind boggling for me to discover that 307 00:20:23,253 --> 00:20:26,373 Speaker 5: in the late nineties, when I first started actually working 308 00:20:26,373 --> 00:20:31,773 Speaker 5: as a geologist, that every single geologist I met felt 309 00:20:31,773 --> 00:20:35,933 Speaker 5: that this was a total nonsense. Until you met geologists 310 00:20:35,973 --> 00:20:40,733 Speaker 5: at conference who were academic geologists who all felt that the. 311 00:20:40,693 --> 00:20:43,293 Speaker 4: World is ending and catastrophe is looming. 312 00:20:43,573 --> 00:20:45,333 Speaker 5: But back to your main point of the area is 313 00:20:45,373 --> 00:20:48,173 Speaker 5: that you don't need to be a climate scientist. In fact, 314 00:20:48,173 --> 00:20:53,893 Speaker 5: I suggests that becoming a climate scientist now is detrimental 315 00:20:53,973 --> 00:20:59,653 Speaker 5: to critical thinking. That the ability to critically think if 316 00:20:59,693 --> 00:21:04,333 Speaker 5: you're studying climate science openly is diymed it at the 317 00:21:04,413 --> 00:21:06,853 Speaker 5: university level that you are not able to think that 318 00:21:06,893 --> 00:21:09,493 Speaker 5: way anymore or you won't pass. 319 00:21:09,973 --> 00:21:13,093 Speaker 2: It's extraordinary, but again is extraordinary, but it does go 320 00:21:13,213 --> 00:21:18,053 Speaker 2: hand in glove with numerous other aspects to academia and 321 00:21:18,133 --> 00:21:20,933 Speaker 2: where we find ourselves in a very woke world, which 322 00:21:20,933 --> 00:21:23,413 Speaker 2: hopefully is in some form of retreat. 323 00:21:23,653 --> 00:21:24,693 Speaker 5: Have you have you. 324 00:21:26,173 --> 00:21:30,213 Speaker 2: Noticed at all anything across the area that I just 325 00:21:30,333 --> 00:21:36,493 Speaker 2: mentioned everything woke, that there is now growing pushback and 326 00:21:36,613 --> 00:21:38,653 Speaker 2: retreat in some areas. 327 00:21:39,973 --> 00:21:41,333 Speaker 4: I'm noticing it with my kids. 328 00:21:41,373 --> 00:21:48,093 Speaker 5: I've got four children, and they are starting to push 329 00:21:48,133 --> 00:21:50,453 Speaker 5: back themselves. I see them rolling your eyes when they 330 00:21:50,533 --> 00:21:54,773 Speaker 5: see woke nonsense turn up. They are starting to openly 331 00:21:54,933 --> 00:21:58,413 Speaker 5: joke about things that a few years ago were quite taboo, 332 00:21:58,933 --> 00:22:02,693 Speaker 5: and they've stopped caring about cancel culture in the way 333 00:22:02,773 --> 00:22:05,493 Speaker 5: that there was about a decade of cancel culture that 334 00:22:05,653 --> 00:22:09,493 Speaker 5: was very, very tough for young folk. But I've noticed 335 00:22:09,533 --> 00:22:12,373 Speaker 5: now they are starting to go back to just being 336 00:22:12,413 --> 00:22:16,333 Speaker 5: normal kids, joking about normal things and testing boundaries properly 337 00:22:16,373 --> 00:22:19,893 Speaker 5: again and without having to worry about what other people 338 00:22:19,933 --> 00:22:22,373 Speaker 5: think so much. I don't know whether it's just my kids, 339 00:22:22,773 --> 00:22:25,533 Speaker 5: but it seems to be that their friends and friends 340 00:22:25,573 --> 00:22:28,213 Speaker 5: or friends are starting to think in similar ways. That 341 00:22:28,213 --> 00:22:30,853 Speaker 5: they're starting to become a little more critical. They're becoming 342 00:22:30,853 --> 00:22:32,493 Speaker 5: a little bit more you know, I'm just going to 343 00:22:32,693 --> 00:22:34,853 Speaker 5: stay what I think and if it's funny, then great, 344 00:22:35,533 --> 00:22:38,253 Speaker 5: and if you don't like it, tough. And there's a 345 00:22:38,253 --> 00:22:40,733 Speaker 5: bit more of that attitude seems to be creeping through. 346 00:22:40,853 --> 00:22:44,533 Speaker 5: So with any luck the generation past, whatever we're up 347 00:22:44,573 --> 00:22:47,693 Speaker 5: to might come right. 348 00:22:47,893 --> 00:22:51,453 Speaker 2: We'll see encouraging. I want to read you some headlines 349 00:22:52,093 --> 00:22:55,653 Speaker 2: that have led me more recently to accept what I 350 00:22:55,733 --> 00:22:59,493 Speaker 2: was promoting. And the reason that I wanted to talk 351 00:22:59,533 --> 00:23:02,933 Speaker 2: with you was because of an announcement by in New 352 00:23:03,013 --> 00:23:07,893 Speaker 2: Zealand a week or so back. Too Hard, Too Costly 353 00:23:08,413 --> 00:23:13,093 Speaker 2: Zealand Throttle's backpledge to cut emissions by twenty thirty so 354 00:23:13,213 --> 00:23:17,093 Speaker 2: that was the anchor. And I've collected some similar types 355 00:23:17,133 --> 00:23:21,173 Speaker 2: of headlines, and I want to quote them The Washington 356 00:23:21,213 --> 00:23:25,733 Speaker 2: Times editorial board, not the Washington Post. The Washington Times 357 00:23:26,453 --> 00:23:31,133 Speaker 2: declaring independence from hoaxes. Quote, let's put the climate change 358 00:23:31,173 --> 00:23:35,813 Speaker 2: fantasy to rest. What's being sold as science isn't science 359 00:23:35,853 --> 00:23:40,293 Speaker 2: at all. Beyond Longborg on why polar Bear by the 360 00:23:40,293 --> 00:23:43,213 Speaker 2: polar bear has been dropped as a climate mascot quote, 361 00:23:43,533 --> 00:23:47,013 Speaker 2: it finally became impossible to ignore the mountain of evidence 362 00:23:47,133 --> 00:23:51,453 Speaker 2: showing that the global polar bear population has increased substantially 363 00:23:52,453 --> 00:23:59,573 Speaker 2: from climate depot analysis. How no double a climate catastrophists mislead, 364 00:23:59,733 --> 00:24:02,853 Speaker 2: how a very small change in temperature appears much larger 365 00:24:02,893 --> 00:24:08,293 Speaker 2: and more significant. The energy transition ain't happening. Green economy 366 00:24:08,413 --> 00:24:09,013 Speaker 2: in retreat. 367 00:24:09,653 --> 00:24:09,853 Speaker 6: Now. 368 00:24:09,853 --> 00:24:13,973 Speaker 2: That's from and this gives credibility to what I was saying, 369 00:24:14,173 --> 00:24:16,853 Speaker 2: to what we were discussing a few moments ago. The 370 00:24:16,973 --> 00:24:21,173 Speaker 2: energy transition ain't happening. Green economy in retreat. 371 00:24:21,493 --> 00:24:21,653 Speaker 4: Now. 372 00:24:21,653 --> 00:24:25,933 Speaker 2: That's written by a man who writes under the title 373 00:24:25,933 --> 00:24:31,533 Speaker 2: of Manhattan Contrarian. He is a retired lawyer by allan, 374 00:24:32,053 --> 00:24:35,133 Speaker 2: but he lives in Manhattan in New York and he's 375 00:24:35,173 --> 00:24:38,693 Speaker 2: been writing columns for a number of years, because I 376 00:24:38,893 --> 00:24:41,613 Speaker 2: latched onto him from the very beginning, because of his 377 00:24:41,933 --> 00:24:45,013 Speaker 2: because of his legal expertise. But he's transitioned and he's 378 00:24:45,053 --> 00:24:48,493 Speaker 2: a prime example of exactly what you and I were 379 00:24:48,533 --> 00:24:54,573 Speaker 2: just discussing. Then there is global greening becomes so obvious 380 00:24:54,613 --> 00:24:58,693 Speaker 2: that climate of armists start arguing, we need to save 381 00:24:58,773 --> 00:25:04,533 Speaker 2: the deserts, and finally the UN's Green Agenda will spark famine. 382 00:25:04,733 --> 00:25:07,813 Speaker 2: Now that's a twelve page article from the Brownstone Institute 383 00:25:08,133 --> 00:25:12,173 Speaker 2: of Well, it's actually the second part of a series 384 00:25:12,733 --> 00:25:15,253 Speaker 2: looking at the plans of the United Nations and its 385 00:25:15,293 --> 00:25:18,773 Speaker 2: agencies designing and implementing the Agenda of the Summit of 386 00:25:18,853 --> 00:25:22,813 Speaker 2: the Future in New York twenty second twenty third of 387 00:25:22,813 --> 00:25:28,453 Speaker 2: September next month, at its implications for global health, economic development, 388 00:25:28,653 --> 00:25:32,733 Speaker 2: human rights. Previously, the impact on health policy of the 389 00:25:32,773 --> 00:25:36,453 Speaker 2: Climate Agenda was analyzed. That was in the first one. 390 00:25:37,053 --> 00:25:40,253 Speaker 2: The second one was published just a few days just 391 00:25:40,613 --> 00:25:44,053 Speaker 2: a few days ago. So there is a growing number 392 00:25:44,373 --> 00:25:50,333 Speaker 2: of headlines and articles that lead me to believe, and 393 00:25:50,373 --> 00:25:55,853 Speaker 2: obviously you that things might be correcting self correcting. 394 00:25:56,813 --> 00:25:58,133 Speaker 4: Well, I certainly hope. 395 00:25:58,173 --> 00:26:03,413 Speaker 5: So it's the amount of money spent on things like 396 00:26:03,493 --> 00:26:07,813 Speaker 5: renewable energy and putting solar panels in places that they 397 00:26:07,933 --> 00:26:11,973 Speaker 5: never going to work, and such things as eyewatering. It's 398 00:26:12,013 --> 00:26:15,333 Speaker 5: in the order of certainly the early trillions of dollars 399 00:26:15,373 --> 00:26:21,093 Speaker 5: a year that gets squandered on things that don't really help. 400 00:26:21,333 --> 00:26:23,693 Speaker 5: And if we talk about the environment, there are so 401 00:26:23,813 --> 00:26:28,133 Speaker 5: many environmental issues that could be resolved. If you gave 402 00:26:28,133 --> 00:26:30,373 Speaker 5: me two trillion dollars a year, I'm pretty sure I 403 00:26:30,413 --> 00:26:33,373 Speaker 5: could fix some things, and it wouldn't just be whacking 404 00:26:33,453 --> 00:26:37,253 Speaker 5: up some solar panels and in creating all manner of 405 00:26:38,133 --> 00:26:43,133 Speaker 5: environmental issues by focusing in the wrong areas. And that 406 00:26:43,493 --> 00:26:45,853 Speaker 5: this is what this is what I think frustrates me 407 00:26:45,893 --> 00:26:49,493 Speaker 5: the most is we've created a climate science. 408 00:26:51,013 --> 00:26:52,733 Speaker 4: The opposite of a drought glut. 409 00:26:52,773 --> 00:26:57,973 Speaker 5: Will do universities who are to become published, to become 410 00:26:58,493 --> 00:27:02,773 Speaker 5: a scientist, heading into climate science makes total sense if 411 00:27:02,813 --> 00:27:06,773 Speaker 5: and only if you agree with the narrative. If you don't, 412 00:27:06,893 --> 00:27:09,853 Speaker 5: then then in your you're worse than worse than a 413 00:27:09,853 --> 00:27:13,453 Speaker 5: physicist trying to eke out a living. And this is 414 00:27:13,693 --> 00:27:18,733 Speaker 5: a strange place to be where we've got people telling 415 00:27:18,893 --> 00:27:23,213 Speaker 5: effectively giant lies and believing the lies just to get 416 00:27:23,253 --> 00:27:25,773 Speaker 5: funding so that they can be a scientist of some sort, 417 00:27:25,893 --> 00:27:29,693 Speaker 5: ironically by doing it not being a scientist. 418 00:27:30,373 --> 00:27:32,173 Speaker 4: It's a very strange place that we're in. 419 00:27:32,293 --> 00:27:35,773 Speaker 5: And with any more headlines like what in New Zealand's done, 420 00:27:37,133 --> 00:27:40,133 Speaker 5: putting the nonsense out and getting on with doing business, 421 00:27:40,933 --> 00:27:43,173 Speaker 5: you know, and as an efficient environment in friendly way 422 00:27:43,213 --> 00:27:46,733 Speaker 5: as they can, as critical the more businesses that follow 423 00:27:46,773 --> 00:27:50,453 Speaker 5: that lead the better in my opinion. Just get on 424 00:27:50,533 --> 00:27:54,253 Speaker 5: with your knitting and stop trying to save the world 425 00:27:54,293 --> 00:27:55,813 Speaker 5: from a non existent bogie man. 426 00:27:56,453 --> 00:28:00,493 Speaker 2: Let me transfer attention to book number two, which I 427 00:28:00,613 --> 00:28:05,253 Speaker 2: understand is going to be published by Amazon Australia. And 428 00:28:05,373 --> 00:28:09,093 Speaker 2: actually before we go on, I want to cover off 429 00:28:09,133 --> 00:28:13,413 Speaker 2: of the book itself because I made mention of it 430 00:28:13,493 --> 00:28:17,773 Speaker 2: back at the end of last year and things didn't 431 00:28:17,773 --> 00:28:20,173 Speaker 2: go quite the way that they should have or that 432 00:28:20,253 --> 00:28:22,973 Speaker 2: you would have liked them. And I'll give you my summary, 433 00:28:23,653 --> 00:28:26,613 Speaker 2: and that was for a variety of reasons. One is 434 00:28:26,653 --> 00:28:29,493 Speaker 2: because you decided in the end you'd self published because 435 00:28:29,493 --> 00:28:31,333 Speaker 2: you couldn't get it published because they wouldn't touch it. 436 00:28:32,573 --> 00:28:38,573 Speaker 2: Then you had bookshops that wouldn't take it, and so 437 00:28:39,133 --> 00:28:42,893 Speaker 2: as time went on, you developed the book further. Then 438 00:28:42,933 --> 00:28:46,013 Speaker 2: you decided more recently that you would split the book 439 00:28:46,133 --> 00:28:50,853 Speaker 2: into two. And so there is book one, which is 440 00:28:51,653 --> 00:28:55,173 Speaker 2: climate actually and some takeaways, and book two. What's the 441 00:28:55,213 --> 00:28:55,973 Speaker 2: title of book two. 442 00:28:56,573 --> 00:28:59,573 Speaker 5: I just called volume two volume two, so it's the 443 00:28:59,613 --> 00:29:01,093 Speaker 5: same title, but volume two. 444 00:29:01,293 --> 00:29:04,173 Speaker 2: And I know that you've just submitted the final version 445 00:29:04,253 --> 00:29:07,933 Speaker 2: to Amazon Australia and you told me that they're very quick, 446 00:29:08,413 --> 00:29:11,773 Speaker 2: very fast in getting it into print. 447 00:29:12,933 --> 00:29:15,533 Speaker 5: Well it's yes. It takes a couple of days. They 448 00:29:15,653 --> 00:29:18,773 Speaker 5: take all the author's details and the information given and 449 00:29:18,933 --> 00:29:22,093 Speaker 5: make sure that it's suitable for the audience, it's not 450 00:29:22,693 --> 00:29:26,293 Speaker 5: explicit or anything that goes against community standards or things 451 00:29:26,333 --> 00:29:30,613 Speaker 5: like that, and then it turns up as ready to 452 00:29:30,973 --> 00:29:32,653 Speaker 5: ready to go quite quickly. 453 00:29:33,853 --> 00:29:37,093 Speaker 2: Days and it's published out of Australia. And then this 454 00:29:37,213 --> 00:29:40,333 Speaker 2: is one of the great things of amazons spread around 455 00:29:40,373 --> 00:29:43,613 Speaker 2: the world because Australia is Australia and Amazon is a 456 00:29:43,613 --> 00:29:45,653 Speaker 2: far better place to get your books if you can, 457 00:29:46,013 --> 00:29:51,173 Speaker 2: than Americas. It is for a variety of reasons. Now, 458 00:29:53,533 --> 00:29:56,893 Speaker 2: just give me an outline then of how you how 459 00:29:56,933 --> 00:30:00,413 Speaker 2: you've approached the second book and what it covers. 460 00:30:01,373 --> 00:30:06,293 Speaker 5: So when we put the first version together. We found 461 00:30:06,333 --> 00:30:10,053 Speaker 5: that we would write her to about a specific piece 462 00:30:10,093 --> 00:30:15,893 Speaker 5: of the puzzle piece of science, for example, how statistics 463 00:30:15,893 --> 00:30:19,573 Speaker 5: and graphs are used to confuse people that don't understand 464 00:30:19,573 --> 00:30:23,333 Speaker 5: statistics and graphs, and then we would talk about some 465 00:30:23,373 --> 00:30:26,413 Speaker 5: of the political aspects of why that was done and 466 00:30:26,453 --> 00:30:29,333 Speaker 5: where it was done and how it was being used 467 00:30:29,493 --> 00:30:32,613 Speaker 5: to confound people. But what we found is that we 468 00:30:32,613 --> 00:30:36,773 Speaker 5: were repeating ourselves throughout the book talking about very similar points, 469 00:30:37,413 --> 00:30:41,413 Speaker 5: and it started to make less sense to put it 470 00:30:41,453 --> 00:30:45,973 Speaker 5: as a linear journey through one book, and it made 471 00:30:45,973 --> 00:30:49,733 Speaker 5: more sense to create a book better suited for the 472 00:30:49,813 --> 00:30:56,653 Speaker 5: science and turning what can be quite a complicated science 473 00:30:56,733 --> 00:31:00,693 Speaker 5: into something easier for people without a science background to understand, 474 00:31:01,053 --> 00:31:04,333 Speaker 5: which is the main premise of the book anyway, and 475 00:31:04,373 --> 00:31:09,533 Speaker 5: then reference that through the second book, talking about how 476 00:31:09,773 --> 00:31:15,733 Speaker 5: various government policy and other things are affecting our lives 477 00:31:16,773 --> 00:31:17,893 Speaker 5: based off. 478 00:31:19,133 --> 00:31:19,853 Speaker 4: Bad science. 479 00:31:20,013 --> 00:31:22,173 Speaker 5: And so the second book becomes a little bit more 480 00:31:23,573 --> 00:31:27,773 Speaker 5: related to what happens when bad science is used to 481 00:31:28,013 --> 00:31:32,693 Speaker 5: confound people, rather than being about the science itself. So 482 00:31:33,093 --> 00:31:38,613 Speaker 5: the second book is our takeaway of what's happening with 483 00:31:38,693 --> 00:31:45,013 Speaker 5: each aspect of the whole picture, including things like why 484 00:31:45,093 --> 00:31:48,053 Speaker 5: the emissions trading scheme in New Zealand is a colossal 485 00:31:48,093 --> 00:31:53,013 Speaker 5: waste of money and time and hasn't worked. How vilifying 486 00:31:53,093 --> 00:31:59,453 Speaker 5: farmers is an extraordinary decision to make by governments and 487 00:31:59,493 --> 00:32:03,013 Speaker 5: by people. Frequently we find people that drive their TVs 488 00:32:03,053 --> 00:32:06,213 Speaker 5: around town are very happy to blame farmers for the 489 00:32:06,253 --> 00:32:11,093 Speaker 5: woes of the environment rather than taking responsibility themselves. But 490 00:32:11,813 --> 00:32:14,973 Speaker 5: it's that kind of thing inside the second book, which 491 00:32:15,053 --> 00:32:20,133 Speaker 5: ties in where the duplicity and the deceit is occurring. 492 00:32:20,973 --> 00:32:22,933 Speaker 2: Is it specifically a New Zealand book. 493 00:32:23,933 --> 00:32:27,533 Speaker 5: Parts of it are because we were quite close to 494 00:32:27,573 --> 00:32:31,853 Speaker 5: what the recent labor government was doing and prior to that, 495 00:32:32,613 --> 00:32:35,533 Speaker 5: the signing of the Paris Accord by the national government 496 00:32:36,533 --> 00:32:40,053 Speaker 5: prior to twenty nineteen, and so there's various aspects of 497 00:32:40,053 --> 00:32:43,053 Speaker 5: what happened locally that we've used because that was very 498 00:32:44,213 --> 00:32:45,093 Speaker 5: familiar to us. 499 00:32:45,533 --> 00:32:46,813 Speaker 4: But those same. 500 00:32:49,093 --> 00:32:52,573 Speaker 5: Governmental policy decisions have been made in virtually every wes 501 00:32:53,133 --> 00:32:55,973 Speaker 5: in virtually every Western government in exactly the same manner. 502 00:32:56,493 --> 00:32:59,133 Speaker 4: So it might be New Zealand. 503 00:32:58,933 --> 00:33:02,493 Speaker 5: Focused on a couple of issues, but it will translate 504 00:33:02,533 --> 00:33:06,453 Speaker 5: well into Canada and Australia. In the US, and certainly 505 00:33:06,453 --> 00:33:10,653 Speaker 5: in Europe there will be very very similar examples that 506 00:33:10,733 --> 00:33:11,973 Speaker 5: people will be able to pick up on. 507 00:33:12,213 --> 00:33:13,173 Speaker 4: I think quite quickly. 508 00:33:13,453 --> 00:33:16,013 Speaker 2: I'm just going back to the two volume one and 509 00:33:16,173 --> 00:33:23,093 Speaker 2: under the heading the science. I won't read it all, 510 00:33:24,133 --> 00:33:26,613 Speaker 2: but I'll pick it up in the second paragraph. Even 511 00:33:26,613 --> 00:33:30,893 Speaker 2: when scientists agree what they can agree on, they could 512 00:33:30,893 --> 00:33:37,133 Speaker 2: also be wrong, and scientists are frequently wrong. That is 513 00:33:37,933 --> 00:33:43,333 Speaker 2: the point of trying to prove theories. Now, if I 514 00:33:43,373 --> 00:33:51,493 Speaker 2: go back to earlier in the book under a different headline, 515 00:33:52,293 --> 00:33:55,093 Speaker 2: New Zealand's ex Prime Minister Descenda A. Dern on two 516 00:33:55,213 --> 00:33:58,933 Speaker 2: December twenty twenty use the same retric talking about the 517 00:33:58,973 --> 00:34:02,773 Speaker 2: science involved, and she declared in the New Zealand Parliament 518 00:34:02,773 --> 00:34:05,813 Speaker 2: a need for certain conditions to prevail under the authority 519 00:34:05,933 --> 00:34:11,213 Speaker 2: of a declaration of Climate Emoon Agency. Parliamentary Hansard records 520 00:34:11,253 --> 00:34:15,133 Speaker 2: faithfully her opening first sentence remark as being I think 521 00:34:15,173 --> 00:34:18,893 Speaker 2: the first and most important point is to make is 522 00:34:18,933 --> 00:34:23,813 Speaker 2: that this is a declaration based on science close quote. 523 00:34:24,413 --> 00:34:28,653 Speaker 2: And thereafter in that parliamentary introductory speech not once did 524 00:34:28,693 --> 00:34:33,013 Speaker 2: she use or refer to the word science again. She 525 00:34:33,093 --> 00:34:35,173 Speaker 2: is now left to the New Zealand government and thereby 526 00:34:35,253 --> 00:34:41,253 Speaker 2: requiring others to stew in the duces not scientific substances 527 00:34:41,293 --> 00:34:46,093 Speaker 2: that she had already created. No, I want to go 528 00:34:46,293 --> 00:34:51,133 Speaker 2: to one other person on the next page. Similarly, James Shaw, 529 00:34:51,453 --> 00:34:55,933 Speaker 2: New Zealand Government's Minister for Climate Change, has admitted that 530 00:34:56,013 --> 00:35:00,093 Speaker 2: the EDS Climate Change and Business Conference in Auckland, New 531 00:35:00,173 --> 00:35:05,693 Speaker 2: Zealand reported reported November twenty second, twenty twenty the New 532 00:35:05,773 --> 00:35:11,733 Speaker 2: Zealand Herald that he has limited understanding of the science involved. 533 00:35:13,373 --> 00:35:16,533 Speaker 2: Yet New Zealand government policy on climate change promotes a 534 00:35:16,613 --> 00:35:21,733 Speaker 2: highly problematical climate declaration which attributes climate calamity primarily to 535 00:35:21,773 --> 00:35:26,053 Speaker 2: the continuation of emissions of man made greenhouse gases into 536 00:35:26,533 --> 00:35:32,893 Speaker 2: the Earth's atmosphere. This is the science claim to be 537 00:35:33,013 --> 00:35:38,333 Speaker 2: calamitous and which is not supported not supported by appropriately 538 00:35:38,453 --> 00:35:44,053 Speaker 2: appropriately qualified scientists. Now that really summarizes that whole scenario, 539 00:35:44,213 --> 00:35:44,613 Speaker 2: does it not? 540 00:35:45,773 --> 00:35:49,733 Speaker 5: It absolutely does, And it's probably my pet peeve with 541 00:35:49,853 --> 00:35:53,893 Speaker 5: things like the IPCC, where they do a fantastic job 542 00:35:53,933 --> 00:35:57,453 Speaker 5: of pulling it all together and then give the whole 543 00:35:57,493 --> 00:36:01,853 Speaker 5: lot away to a bunch of policy writers who ignore 544 00:36:01,853 --> 00:36:04,373 Speaker 5: the science and come out with a lot of stuff 545 00:36:04,373 --> 00:36:07,813 Speaker 5: that completely ignores the other working groups that have spent 546 00:36:07,893 --> 00:36:13,693 Speaker 5: time talking about things that makes sense. It's people like 547 00:36:13,853 --> 00:36:21,453 Speaker 5: James Shaw who have got a fundamental view on climate 548 00:36:21,493 --> 00:36:24,773 Speaker 5: science and how it should be operating, have got no 549 00:36:24,933 --> 00:36:26,933 Speaker 5: place talking about science at all. 550 00:36:27,293 --> 00:36:31,333 Speaker 4: They've that just doesn't have the bandwidth to cover it. 551 00:36:31,853 --> 00:36:34,733 Speaker 5: And for him to sit there and change policy and 552 00:36:34,773 --> 00:36:38,013 Speaker 5: be the head of something that is changing the way 553 00:36:38,053 --> 00:36:43,333 Speaker 5: that certainly kiwis operate and take tax money off people 554 00:36:43,413 --> 00:36:46,853 Speaker 5: to spend on something should at least have a passing 555 00:36:47,493 --> 00:36:50,853 Speaker 5: understanding of what's actually going on and be honest. I 556 00:36:50,853 --> 00:36:54,333 Speaker 5: guess that's an interesting term too for politicians, but it 557 00:36:54,373 --> 00:36:59,053 Speaker 5: would be refreshing to see a politician that had an 558 00:36:59,133 --> 00:37:02,333 Speaker 5: understanding of something in the real world and could handle 559 00:37:02,333 --> 00:37:05,413 Speaker 5: on stand there and just be honest about it. 560 00:37:05,853 --> 00:37:07,933 Speaker 4: It's on here being sure it was awful. 561 00:37:09,853 --> 00:37:14,133 Speaker 2: Well, there's a word I'd like to use with regards 562 00:37:14,133 --> 00:37:18,773 Speaker 2: to James Shaw, but I probably shouldn't. But if you 563 00:37:18,973 --> 00:37:24,093 Speaker 2: if you're looking for a politician who who has the capacity, 564 00:37:25,013 --> 00:37:28,533 Speaker 2: then you've missed the boat because I'm referring to Rodney Hyde, 565 00:37:28,693 --> 00:37:35,533 Speaker 2: the only, if you like, individual in Parliament who had 566 00:37:35,573 --> 00:37:41,573 Speaker 2: the ability to analyze and discuss and decide on this matter. 567 00:37:42,413 --> 00:37:42,773 Speaker 4: I think you. 568 00:37:42,893 --> 00:37:48,013 Speaker 5: I think you're right, but for various captain's calls, just 569 00:37:48,053 --> 00:37:50,933 Speaker 5: a cinder dune's captain call on the oil and gas 570 00:37:52,293 --> 00:37:55,293 Speaker 5: industry in New Zealand just about wrecked us as far 571 00:37:55,413 --> 00:38:00,213 Speaker 5: as as far as the energy requirements that we need 572 00:38:00,973 --> 00:38:06,573 Speaker 5: as a nation, almost wrecked us. The long term effects 573 00:38:06,613 --> 00:38:11,013 Speaker 5: of that decision will prevent us developing our oil fields 574 00:38:11,053 --> 00:38:16,053 Speaker 5: for decades. And it was an absolutely appalling, an appalling 575 00:38:16,093 --> 00:38:18,613 Speaker 5: decision based on zero understanding of the. 576 00:38:18,573 --> 00:38:26,053 Speaker 2: Science, zero understanding of much else as much. I think that, 577 00:38:26,373 --> 00:38:30,053 Speaker 2: noting the discussion that was around on Monday morning of 578 00:38:30,093 --> 00:38:33,773 Speaker 2: this week, so that would be the fifth of August. 579 00:38:34,973 --> 00:38:38,573 Speaker 2: With regard to infrastructure in the situation that New Zealand 580 00:38:38,613 --> 00:38:41,053 Speaker 2: finds itself in, I think you can shoot much of 581 00:38:41,093 --> 00:38:45,973 Speaker 2: the present situation back to that statement, and not entirely, 582 00:38:46,373 --> 00:38:48,333 Speaker 2: but enough of it to be worthy of mention. 583 00:38:49,733 --> 00:38:50,373 Speaker 4: I agree. 584 00:38:50,813 --> 00:38:54,493 Speaker 5: It's the fact that we can't make our own bitumen 585 00:38:55,373 --> 00:38:57,453 Speaker 5: in New Zealand anymore, that we have to pull it 586 00:38:57,453 --> 00:39:00,853 Speaker 5: in from overseas in extraordinary cost just to keep the 587 00:39:00,853 --> 00:39:02,413 Speaker 5: stuff from silifying on the water. 588 00:39:03,733 --> 00:39:04,773 Speaker 4: There's nuts. 589 00:39:05,933 --> 00:39:08,733 Speaker 2: And it's just then there was the air fuel supply 590 00:39:08,853 --> 00:39:13,533 Speaker 2: line from from up north down to the airport that 591 00:39:13,293 --> 00:39:17,213 Speaker 2: that has made it made a very rapid exit from 592 00:39:17,453 --> 00:39:22,253 Speaker 2: from this world and this life. It was just it 593 00:39:22,293 --> 00:39:23,733 Speaker 2: was insanity, to be honest. 594 00:39:25,493 --> 00:39:27,973 Speaker 5: It is it's it's the it's the madness of crowds 595 00:39:27,973 --> 00:39:31,093 Speaker 5: all over, and it's it's the number of people that 596 00:39:31,333 --> 00:39:35,573 Speaker 5: supported removal of that pipeline because of the dangers of 597 00:39:37,853 --> 00:39:41,933 Speaker 5: aviation fuel and forgetting about the necessity of as well, 598 00:39:41,973 --> 00:39:44,893 Speaker 5: and there's no balance between those two things. It's it 599 00:39:44,973 --> 00:39:48,533 Speaker 5: might be that fossil fuel is the most disgusting, horrible 600 00:39:49,293 --> 00:39:52,733 Speaker 5: thing we've ever created, but as far as energy self 601 00:39:52,773 --> 00:39:57,413 Speaker 5: sufficiency goes, it's the best we've got. And to to 602 00:39:57,453 --> 00:40:02,093 Speaker 5: try and just remove it from our world it just 603 00:40:02,133 --> 00:40:02,853 Speaker 5: makes no sense. 604 00:40:02,893 --> 00:40:04,533 Speaker 4: There is no there is no sense. 605 00:40:04,573 --> 00:40:08,093 Speaker 5: We should get more and more efficienty using it and 606 00:40:08,133 --> 00:40:12,053 Speaker 5: in workout ways of doing it cleaner and cleaner, which 607 00:40:12,093 --> 00:40:18,733 Speaker 5: we have been doing for generations, and gradually gradually wean 608 00:40:18,773 --> 00:40:22,213 Speaker 5: ourselves offered over over hundreds of years and not decades 609 00:40:22,293 --> 00:40:25,253 Speaker 5: or lease. And in the pain that we're going to 610 00:40:25,293 --> 00:40:29,053 Speaker 5: feel if this continues is going to be very dramatic 611 00:40:29,133 --> 00:40:29,733 Speaker 5: for our kids. 612 00:40:30,293 --> 00:40:34,053 Speaker 2: Good of course, CO two is only one is only one. 613 00:40:34,133 --> 00:40:40,413 Speaker 2: Aspect of greenhouse gases methane. There has been a lot 614 00:40:40,413 --> 00:40:44,413 Speaker 2: of discussion about methane, and there have been some extremely 615 00:40:44,573 --> 00:40:50,093 Speaker 2: qualified scientists who have said, giving, giving, giving all the 616 00:40:50,133 --> 00:40:55,493 Speaker 2: reasons why methane is not a threat, what does a geologist. 617 00:40:54,973 --> 00:40:59,413 Speaker 5: Say, Well, there's a there's a few things to break 618 00:40:59,453 --> 00:41:02,693 Speaker 5: down around methane, but the primary one is that methane's 619 00:41:03,573 --> 00:41:08,853 Speaker 5: life cycle is extraordinarily short, and it turns into vapor 620 00:41:08,893 --> 00:41:12,413 Speaker 5: and carbon dioxide very very quickly. So any methane that's 621 00:41:12,453 --> 00:41:17,853 Speaker 5: in our environment breaks down extraordinary, extraordinary fast and has 622 00:41:17,973 --> 00:41:22,973 Speaker 5: almost zero effect on any kind of warming potential at all. 623 00:41:23,453 --> 00:41:26,293 Speaker 5: But the main thing about methane that is always forgotten, 624 00:41:26,333 --> 00:41:29,213 Speaker 5: and this is something that if we were being honest, 625 00:41:29,853 --> 00:41:33,933 Speaker 5: New Zealand would already be absorbing more carbon dioxide than 626 00:41:33,973 --> 00:41:38,893 Speaker 5: it produces if we would just include grassland in the 627 00:41:39,293 --> 00:41:43,453 Speaker 5: accounting for where the carbon dioxide goes. We ignore grassland, 628 00:41:43,573 --> 00:41:47,853 Speaker 5: so we don't take into account the amount of carbon 629 00:41:47,893 --> 00:41:50,813 Speaker 5: dioxide that gets trapped in New Zealand soils every year. 630 00:41:52,613 --> 00:41:56,373 Speaker 5: We ignore the fact that almost all of our cattle 631 00:41:56,413 --> 00:41:59,973 Speaker 5: and the methane produced is from grass that has already 632 00:42:00,013 --> 00:42:03,493 Speaker 5: absorbed carbon dioxide. From the atmosphere almost on a one 633 00:42:03,493 --> 00:42:08,173 Speaker 5: to one molecule basis. But every piece of methane that 634 00:42:08,373 --> 00:42:11,693 Speaker 5: comes from a cow is one tenth of the amount 635 00:42:11,693 --> 00:42:15,373 Speaker 5: that it's ingested. So the most of the carbon dioxide 636 00:42:15,373 --> 00:42:17,733 Speaker 5: that a cow absorbs is turned into meat or wool 637 00:42:17,813 --> 00:42:21,293 Speaker 5: or milk or all of the other parts of a cow, 638 00:42:22,013 --> 00:42:24,653 Speaker 5: and only something close to eight or nine percent of 639 00:42:24,653 --> 00:42:30,333 Speaker 5: it is emitted is methane. And it's a negative. It's 640 00:42:31,133 --> 00:42:34,693 Speaker 5: a reduction in carbon dioxide, not an increase. But because 641 00:42:34,733 --> 00:42:37,613 Speaker 5: the carbon accounting is done in such a way that 642 00:42:37,693 --> 00:42:42,933 Speaker 5: any methane is considered bad our herds looking to be 643 00:42:43,013 --> 00:42:46,173 Speaker 5: cold over the next decades, which is. 644 00:42:47,653 --> 00:42:48,693 Speaker 4: Absolute nonsense. 645 00:42:49,493 --> 00:42:50,173 Speaker 2: Garbage. 646 00:42:50,773 --> 00:42:51,773 Speaker 4: It is total garbage. 647 00:42:51,773 --> 00:42:55,013 Speaker 5: Even if you look at the science behind methane, carbon 648 00:42:55,013 --> 00:42:59,093 Speaker 5: dioxide and water vapor being greenhouse gases, the amount of 649 00:42:59,693 --> 00:43:04,253 Speaker 5: warming that methane can do is so so trivial that 650 00:43:04,293 --> 00:43:10,253 Speaker 5: even if we increase methane a thousandfold, it can't do anything. 651 00:43:10,413 --> 00:43:15,853 Speaker 5: It literally, it literally can't cause any extra warming beyond 652 00:43:15,893 --> 00:43:19,973 Speaker 5: a fraction of a degree. If if that it's it's 653 00:43:20,573 --> 00:43:23,373 Speaker 5: the idea, the notion of it is is so middle 654 00:43:23,373 --> 00:43:27,173 Speaker 5: heated that it's it's almost laughable, And it would be 655 00:43:27,213 --> 00:43:29,653 Speaker 5: laughable if we weren't spending so much money trying to 656 00:43:29,693 --> 00:43:30,293 Speaker 5: prevent it. 657 00:43:31,213 --> 00:43:35,133 Speaker 2: Now, the second book is let's run run through that again. 658 00:43:35,813 --> 00:43:41,613 Speaker 2: The second book is basically about your what I would 659 00:43:41,613 --> 00:43:43,653 Speaker 2: I be unfair because I don't have a copy? I 660 00:43:43,693 --> 00:43:47,253 Speaker 2: haven't seen one because there isn't one. But would it 661 00:43:47,253 --> 00:43:50,013 Speaker 2: be unfair to say that this is your the three 662 00:43:50,053 --> 00:43:54,813 Speaker 2: of you and your interpretation of where things are going? 663 00:43:55,613 --> 00:43:59,093 Speaker 5: Yes, that would be a fear. That would be a fear. Summary. 664 00:43:59,293 --> 00:44:02,653 Speaker 5: We we reference parts of the different sciences. 665 00:44:04,093 --> 00:44:07,253 Speaker 4: We reference things like the I P. C. C. And 666 00:44:07,413 --> 00:44:08,933 Speaker 4: where it's good and where it's not good. 667 00:44:09,093 --> 00:44:09,813 Speaker 6: And we book a. 668 00:44:09,773 --> 00:44:14,133 Speaker 5: Lot about the different policies that various countries have made 669 00:44:14,773 --> 00:44:20,653 Speaker 5: and the cost of those policies and how it's keeping 670 00:44:20,653 --> 00:44:25,373 Speaker 5: people as ignorant as possible of climate and just to 671 00:44:25,453 --> 00:44:29,493 Speaker 5: believe whatever assertion comes out of whoever's trying to increase 672 00:44:29,653 --> 00:44:32,333 Speaker 5: some sort of tax or some sort of spend on. 673 00:44:33,773 --> 00:44:36,973 Speaker 4: Some kind of green related industry or. 674 00:44:38,693 --> 00:44:43,413 Speaker 5: Environmental concern, that that isn't really an environmental concern. So 675 00:44:44,053 --> 00:44:48,093 Speaker 5: we spend a bit of time opining about that, but 676 00:44:48,253 --> 00:44:52,213 Speaker 5: basing it on the first book, which is pulling the 677 00:44:52,253 --> 00:44:55,173 Speaker 5: science apart, so we show how those things are all linked. 678 00:44:56,453 --> 00:44:59,333 Speaker 2: So there was a there was a definitive connection between 679 00:44:59,333 --> 00:45:04,053 Speaker 2: the two books. Yes, right, So staying with the political 680 00:45:04,093 --> 00:45:07,893 Speaker 2: side of things, what's your well, you've give us some 681 00:45:08,013 --> 00:45:14,093 Speaker 2: indic what's your current opinion of the current government and 682 00:45:14,493 --> 00:45:15,213 Speaker 2: where it's at. 683 00:45:17,733 --> 00:45:20,093 Speaker 4: I'm ever hopeful that. 684 00:45:21,533 --> 00:45:25,093 Speaker 5: They will they will shift away from this position, but 685 00:45:25,213 --> 00:45:27,493 Speaker 5: I feel that they're going to rearrange the deck chairs 686 00:45:27,533 --> 00:45:29,973 Speaker 5: on the Titanic. That we won't pull out of the 687 00:45:29,973 --> 00:45:36,533 Speaker 5: Paris Accords, for example, completely, that we won't we will 688 00:45:36,853 --> 00:45:39,693 Speaker 5: or as a country we will continue to vilify carbon 689 00:45:39,733 --> 00:45:44,613 Speaker 5: dioxide and talk about the ets and and health. Farmers 690 00:45:45,293 --> 00:45:48,533 Speaker 5: have got more of a burden to shoulder than other 691 00:45:48,613 --> 00:45:52,493 Speaker 5: folk for the use of fuels that generate carbon dioxide. 692 00:45:52,533 --> 00:45:55,813 Speaker 5: I don't think anything's really changed. Some of the languaging 693 00:45:55,853 --> 00:46:01,693 Speaker 5: has softened and isn't so dramatic, But I don't see 694 00:46:01,693 --> 00:46:04,453 Speaker 5: any policy changes coming of any substance. 695 00:46:05,413 --> 00:46:11,173 Speaker 2: I look to Holland as an example, and Germany, but 696 00:46:11,613 --> 00:46:13,773 Speaker 2: in Europe in general, if you like, But Holland, Holland 697 00:46:13,773 --> 00:46:18,373 Speaker 2: has led the way and continues to with farmers who 698 00:46:18,693 --> 00:46:23,253 Speaker 2: will not tolerate what they're being dealt, and they won't 699 00:46:23,293 --> 00:46:26,573 Speaker 2: go they won't lie down and die without protesting as 700 00:46:26,973 --> 00:46:30,173 Speaker 2: much as they possibly can. And there is a there 701 00:46:30,213 --> 00:46:33,213 Speaker 2: is a sort of I suppose you could say, an 702 00:46:33,253 --> 00:46:37,733 Speaker 2: economic war going on in Holland at the moment, has 703 00:46:37,773 --> 00:46:41,653 Speaker 2: been for a while. Is there the strength of shall 704 00:46:41,693 --> 00:46:45,813 Speaker 2: I say, character, in enough New Zealand farmers to take 705 00:46:45,853 --> 00:46:48,733 Speaker 2: them on the powers that be more than they have? 706 00:46:50,813 --> 00:46:53,213 Speaker 5: I think there is. I think some of the issue 707 00:46:54,173 --> 00:46:58,733 Speaker 5: in New Zealand is that even though farmers are being hit, 708 00:46:58,853 --> 00:47:03,093 Speaker 5: there's still enough money to survive, and so they're holding. 709 00:47:02,813 --> 00:47:04,453 Speaker 4: Off rocking the boat. 710 00:47:04,653 --> 00:47:11,933 Speaker 5: And if I was to give permission for farmers to 711 00:47:12,373 --> 00:47:14,613 Speaker 5: rock the boat as hard as they could, I think 712 00:47:14,773 --> 00:47:16,613 Speaker 5: I think that they should. I think they should make 713 00:47:16,613 --> 00:47:20,813 Speaker 5: a point, very very strongly that farming is still the 714 00:47:20,853 --> 00:47:24,973 Speaker 5: backbone of our nation and it's unreasonable for them to 715 00:47:25,093 --> 00:47:30,413 Speaker 5: be bearing the brunt of what is a fallacious a 716 00:47:30,413 --> 00:47:35,573 Speaker 5: fallacious argument. And seeing the policy changes from all manner 717 00:47:35,613 --> 00:47:38,373 Speaker 5: of things like changing the fertilizers that can be used 718 00:47:38,853 --> 00:47:42,533 Speaker 5: to prevent nitrates in things I'm getting into the atmosphere 719 00:47:42,573 --> 00:47:45,453 Speaker 5: and the waterways, the waterways I agree with. I think 720 00:47:45,493 --> 00:47:49,653 Speaker 5: that that should be a light touch. But farmers and 721 00:47:49,733 --> 00:47:54,173 Speaker 5: in methane is a non argument, and I think I 722 00:47:54,173 --> 00:47:57,933 Speaker 5: would love to see them rise up and actually spend 723 00:47:57,933 --> 00:48:02,613 Speaker 5: a week protesting and stopping milk production and or dumping milk. 724 00:48:03,293 --> 00:48:05,933 Speaker 5: I maybe remember in the eighties where farmers were dumping 725 00:48:05,933 --> 00:48:11,653 Speaker 5: milk and protesting properly on hoping that we haven't turned 726 00:48:11,653 --> 00:48:16,573 Speaker 5: into a weak world nation around this type of thing, 727 00:48:16,693 --> 00:48:19,973 Speaker 5: that farmers should stand up and take their place with pride, 728 00:48:20,133 --> 00:48:24,733 Speaker 5: that they should be able to do what's right for 729 00:48:24,813 --> 00:48:28,493 Speaker 5: the country without being penalized and punished. 730 00:48:28,093 --> 00:48:30,013 Speaker 4: And vilified themselves. 731 00:48:29,733 --> 00:48:32,733 Speaker 5: It strikes me that we may have lost the will 732 00:48:33,453 --> 00:48:36,173 Speaker 5: to fight back, and I certainly hope it's not true. 733 00:48:37,533 --> 00:48:39,973 Speaker 2: Just remind us what the cause was back in the eighties. 734 00:48:41,613 --> 00:48:44,333 Speaker 5: Look back in the eighties, I was ten or twelve 735 00:48:44,413 --> 00:48:48,653 Speaker 5: or something, and I just remember mountains of milking being 736 00:48:48,893 --> 00:48:53,933 Speaker 5: dumped into rivers regularly, and I remember wondering exactly what 737 00:48:53,973 --> 00:48:54,973 Speaker 5: that was all about. 738 00:48:55,133 --> 00:48:56,973 Speaker 4: But I literally don't remember why. 739 00:48:57,613 --> 00:49:01,733 Speaker 2: I'll find out and added form both of us. 740 00:49:02,493 --> 00:49:04,853 Speaker 5: Yeah, I just remember little things like that happening. I 741 00:49:04,853 --> 00:49:07,093 Speaker 5: don't remember if it was if it was the government 742 00:49:07,173 --> 00:49:09,973 Speaker 5: dumping milk, or whether it was arms protesting. But I 743 00:49:10,013 --> 00:49:12,573 Speaker 5: do remember somebody dumping a load of manure on the 744 00:49:12,573 --> 00:49:14,853 Speaker 5: steps of Parliament at some point with the tractor, and 745 00:49:15,413 --> 00:49:17,613 Speaker 5: I thought that was kind of cool. That's a that's 746 00:49:17,653 --> 00:49:19,813 Speaker 5: a statement that gets some good headlines, and I can 747 00:49:19,853 --> 00:49:22,933 Speaker 5: see people getting behind that. But what the French farmers 748 00:49:22,933 --> 00:49:26,733 Speaker 5: and the Dutch farmers did where they took to the 749 00:49:26,773 --> 00:49:32,253 Speaker 5: streets and absolutely protested, was. 750 00:49:30,733 --> 00:49:33,893 Speaker 4: Was I think what is required to wake this nation up? 751 00:49:34,933 --> 00:49:40,213 Speaker 2: Well, maybe your two books will contribute to that, stony hope. 752 00:49:40,253 --> 00:49:42,613 Speaker 5: So if nothing else, if it gets a few people 753 00:49:42,693 --> 00:49:46,373 Speaker 5: to understand that that that strange feeling that they've got, 754 00:49:46,373 --> 00:49:51,133 Speaker 5: that there's something not quite right, that there was reasons 755 00:49:51,173 --> 00:49:53,213 Speaker 5: for it, and then they can look at the graphs 756 00:49:53,213 --> 00:49:55,893 Speaker 5: that have popped up on TV and see why the 757 00:49:55,973 --> 00:49:57,413 Speaker 5: graph doesn't quite say what. 758 00:49:57,533 --> 00:50:02,213 Speaker 4: The commentator says. That says that would be a useful win. 759 00:50:02,773 --> 00:50:05,293 Speaker 2: What would be the for both books? What would be 760 00:50:05,333 --> 00:50:10,053 Speaker 2: the age the lower age limit that you would suggest. 761 00:50:11,333 --> 00:50:12,693 Speaker 4: It'd have to be at high school. 762 00:50:12,733 --> 00:50:16,453 Speaker 5: I would suggest that anything younger than younger than maybe 763 00:50:17,893 --> 00:50:19,533 Speaker 5: I was going to say fifth form, but year eleven 764 00:50:20,333 --> 00:50:21,733 Speaker 5: might start getting a little tough. 765 00:50:22,453 --> 00:50:25,973 Speaker 4: But it's not that tough. 766 00:50:26,093 --> 00:50:29,653 Speaker 5: So I would say anything from fifteen and up, and 767 00:50:29,973 --> 00:50:33,893 Speaker 5: you'll get some kids that you know from eight to 768 00:50:34,013 --> 00:50:36,293 Speaker 5: ten will probably get something out of it as well 769 00:50:36,333 --> 00:50:37,413 Speaker 5: that it might. 770 00:50:37,293 --> 00:50:38,133 Speaker 4: Help them question. 771 00:50:39,373 --> 00:50:44,693 Speaker 5: Ideally, it'll be parents that will will get the understanding 772 00:50:44,733 --> 00:50:46,693 Speaker 5: so that when their kids come home from school with 773 00:50:46,853 --> 00:50:50,573 Speaker 5: some weird ideas, that they've been trained and they can 774 00:50:50,693 --> 00:50:55,533 Speaker 5: counter it. And it's encounter it with some authority, which 775 00:50:55,733 --> 00:50:59,573 Speaker 5: would probably help a lot. You know, our kids are 776 00:51:00,093 --> 00:51:03,693 Speaker 5: wonderful little sponges that get to believe and get told 777 00:51:03,813 --> 00:51:06,533 Speaker 5: or manner of things at school, and they're expected just 778 00:51:06,573 --> 00:51:10,213 Speaker 5: to believe what they're told with our questioning is both 779 00:51:10,293 --> 00:51:12,973 Speaker 5: both you and I probably remember from school. Questioning doesn't 780 00:51:13,093 --> 00:51:17,493 Speaker 5: It doesn't necessarily get you for And so if we 781 00:51:17,533 --> 00:51:22,933 Speaker 5: can have our parents trained to to re educate kids 782 00:51:23,213 --> 00:51:24,933 Speaker 5: at home, that would be a useful thing. 783 00:51:25,933 --> 00:51:31,573 Speaker 2: Something just entered my mind. I wonder whether supplying a 784 00:51:31,613 --> 00:51:34,333 Speaker 2: few schools, and they'd have to be they'd be good 785 00:51:34,373 --> 00:51:39,733 Speaker 2: schools obviously, with copies of the books for teaching purposes 786 00:51:41,333 --> 00:51:45,653 Speaker 2: might be an advantageous thing. Now I'm not suggesting, I'm 787 00:51:45,653 --> 00:51:48,693 Speaker 2: not suggesting you should give them away, but maybe there's 788 00:51:49,093 --> 00:51:54,053 Speaker 2: maybe there's somebody listening who at their stage of life 789 00:51:54,173 --> 00:51:58,133 Speaker 2: has a few a few coins lying around that they 790 00:51:58,693 --> 00:52:02,933 Speaker 2: they're looking for something something positive to do with. Would 791 00:52:03,093 --> 00:52:07,733 Speaker 2: would contribute to purchasing some and we could set up 792 00:52:07,773 --> 00:52:11,453 Speaker 2: it would be we could set up a system whereby 793 00:52:11,933 --> 00:52:15,293 Speaker 2: those schools could be notified and respond accordingly. 794 00:52:16,373 --> 00:52:16,813 Speaker 4: That would be. 795 00:52:16,893 --> 00:52:19,893 Speaker 5: That would be amazing, It would it would literally be amazing. 796 00:52:20,053 --> 00:52:22,213 Speaker 5: I've gone into a lot of schools to speak about 797 00:52:22,293 --> 00:52:28,493 Speaker 5: various aspics of geology and science, many many, many times. 798 00:52:29,453 --> 00:52:30,893 Speaker 4: In love doing it. 799 00:52:30,893 --> 00:52:34,573 Speaker 5: I'd happily go and and talk to schools about trbon 800 00:52:34,613 --> 00:52:38,413 Speaker 5: dioxide and how it really how it really operates. 801 00:52:38,493 --> 00:52:42,613 Speaker 2: Just to conclude, I've opened I've opened your books, just randomly, 802 00:52:43,733 --> 00:52:46,973 Speaker 2: and I'm on page two hundred and sixty eight. Awarded 803 00:52:46,973 --> 00:52:49,773 Speaker 2: in twenty ten the Wolf Prize in Physics, the second 804 00:52:49,773 --> 00:52:58,773 Speaker 2: most prestigious physics award. Doctor Klauser by Doctor Klauser argues 805 00:52:58,893 --> 00:53:04,493 Speaker 2: that climate pseudoscience has been promoted and extended by misguided 806 00:53:04,573 --> 00:53:12,613 Speaker 2: business marketing agents, politicians, journalists, government agencies, and environmentalists. In 807 00:53:12,613 --> 00:53:15,533 Speaker 2: my opinion, he said, there is no real climate crisis. 808 00:53:16,053 --> 00:53:19,213 Speaker 2: There is, however, a very real problem with providing a 809 00:53:19,253 --> 00:53:23,053 Speaker 2: decent standard of living to the world's largest population, and 810 00:53:23,133 --> 00:53:28,293 Speaker 2: an associated energy crisis. The latter is being unnecessarily exacerbated 811 00:53:28,333 --> 00:53:33,373 Speaker 2: by what, in my opinion, is incorrect climate science. Keeping 812 00:53:33,413 --> 00:53:35,213 Speaker 2: in mind he's not a climate scientist, but he is 813 00:53:35,253 --> 00:53:37,773 Speaker 2: a physicist, and he won the Nobel Prize about to 814 00:53:37,813 --> 00:53:42,733 Speaker 2: three years ago. Isn't it strange that the physicist and 815 00:53:42,853 --> 00:53:45,373 Speaker 2: chemists of this world seemed to have a very good 816 00:53:45,493 --> 00:53:50,213 Speaker 2: understanding of what's going on, understand equilibrium and therbal dynamics, 817 00:53:50,493 --> 00:53:54,773 Speaker 2: which are the core forces in gas behavior. The World 818 00:53:54,813 --> 00:53:57,893 Speaker 2: Climate Declaration has been signed by around three hundred climate 819 00:53:57,933 --> 00:54:02,133 Speaker 2: professors and states the following there is no climate emergency 820 00:54:03,373 --> 00:54:07,773 Speaker 2: close quote. The lead signatory is the Nobel Laureate professor 821 00:54:07,893 --> 00:54:13,213 Speaker 2: Iver gave her Climate models are said to be not 822 00:54:13,373 --> 00:54:18,373 Speaker 2: remotely plausible as global policy tools. They exaggerate the effect 823 00:54:18,413 --> 00:54:21,373 Speaker 2: of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, but ignore any 824 00:54:21,373 --> 00:54:27,413 Speaker 2: beneficial effect. The declaration states, and finally, climate science has 825 00:54:27,493 --> 00:54:32,413 Speaker 2: degenerated into a discussion based on beliefs, not a sound, 826 00:54:32,933 --> 00:54:38,533 Speaker 2: self critical science. And that was the award winning professor. 827 00:54:39,053 --> 00:54:41,813 Speaker 4: And not a thing wrong with that statement either. 828 00:54:42,093 --> 00:54:46,373 Speaker 2: No, I want to congratulate you and you and your 829 00:54:46,413 --> 00:54:50,213 Speaker 2: fellow contributors. Thank you both, Allen Trotter and Mike Senk. 830 00:54:50,813 --> 00:54:53,933 Speaker 2: I think you've done a superb job and I can't 831 00:54:53,933 --> 00:54:57,413 Speaker 2: wait to get my hands on the second volume, and 832 00:54:57,493 --> 00:54:59,693 Speaker 2: you will advise me when it's available. 833 00:54:59,933 --> 00:55:03,333 Speaker 5: I will as as soon as I've got the going 834 00:55:03,373 --> 00:55:06,213 Speaker 5: huge from Amazon, I'll let you know exactly what it is. 835 00:55:06,213 --> 00:55:08,213 Speaker 5: It'll be on our website as well. We've got a 836 00:55:08,493 --> 00:55:12,173 Speaker 5: site called climate actually dot com and all the links 837 00:55:12,213 --> 00:55:15,053 Speaker 5: to the books and things like that will be beyond 838 00:55:15,053 --> 00:55:17,213 Speaker 5: me and Mike's going to be doing a newsleader which 839 00:55:17,213 --> 00:55:20,773 Speaker 5: we'll post through that and so that that that website 840 00:55:20,853 --> 00:55:23,213 Speaker 5: will be will be a starting point for a lot 841 00:55:23,253 --> 00:55:23,893 Speaker 5: of people. 842 00:55:23,773 --> 00:55:27,093 Speaker 2: Will power to your books, to your website, to your him. 843 00:55:28,093 --> 00:55:30,853 Speaker 4: Thank you so much. It was it was an absolute pleasure. 844 00:55:30,893 --> 00:55:31,573 Speaker 4: Thank you very much. 845 00:55:31,613 --> 00:55:31,893 Speaker 2: Andrew. 846 00:55:31,933 --> 00:55:42,653 Speaker 7: Great to talk to you. Thanks God, pleasure. 847 00:55:52,093 --> 00:55:55,813 Speaker 2: Brian Leyland is a power systems engineer. He's got sixty 848 00:55:55,893 --> 00:56:01,093 Speaker 2: years experience around the world and in New Zealand, and 849 00:56:01,413 --> 00:56:03,573 Speaker 2: he and I have been talking on and off for 850 00:56:04,013 --> 00:56:06,013 Speaker 2: any number of years. I can't remember, but there's been 851 00:56:06,053 --> 00:56:09,213 Speaker 2: a while. Brian. It's it's good to have you on 852 00:56:09,213 --> 00:56:12,133 Speaker 2: a podcast. I was going to say the crisis, but 853 00:56:12,133 --> 00:56:14,053 Speaker 2: we're not really in a crisis. We're on the edge 854 00:56:14,053 --> 00:56:16,333 Speaker 2: of a crisis, aren't we. There was a big spike 855 00:56:17,013 --> 00:56:20,773 Speaker 2: in the wholesale electricity price yesterday and you've just told 856 00:56:20,773 --> 00:56:22,533 Speaker 2: me that it's on again today. 857 00:56:23,733 --> 00:56:28,373 Speaker 6: Yep, that's right. For the last week pretty well, prices 858 00:56:28,453 --> 00:56:32,293 Speaker 6: have been over this wholesale market have been over a 859 00:56:32,333 --> 00:56:34,613 Speaker 6: dollar a killer what hour, which is three times a 860 00:56:34,653 --> 00:56:38,333 Speaker 6: domestic price, And yesterday and again today they've gone up 861 00:56:38,333 --> 00:56:41,013 Speaker 6: to a dollar sixty per killer what hour. This is 862 00:56:41,053 --> 00:56:44,893 Speaker 6: not something that can continue without a disaster of some sort. 863 00:56:45,413 --> 00:56:46,493 Speaker 2: How did this come about? 864 00:56:46,813 --> 00:56:52,133 Speaker 6: Two reasons. Basically, the electricity market model that was chosen 865 00:56:52,253 --> 00:56:56,493 Speaker 6: in nineteen ninety six was against the advice for consultants 866 00:56:56,573 --> 00:57:00,893 Speaker 6: who advised on an alternative model called a single buyer model, 867 00:57:01,293 --> 00:57:05,293 Speaker 6: which they were sure would work anyway. They also offered 868 00:57:05,493 --> 00:57:08,133 Speaker 6: this particular model and warned that it was more risky, 869 00:57:08,893 --> 00:57:13,413 Speaker 6: and the wholesale Market Development Group chosen and we're now 870 00:57:13,453 --> 00:57:17,453 Speaker 6: seeing the predictable consequences. The market is behaving is exactly 871 00:57:17,493 --> 00:57:20,413 Speaker 6: as you would expect from its design. When you get 872 00:57:20,413 --> 00:57:22,053 Speaker 6: a shortage, the prices go up. 873 00:57:22,213 --> 00:57:23,493 Speaker 2: Why did they choose this one. 874 00:57:23,613 --> 00:57:27,293 Speaker 6: Do you think market forces were all in the rage 875 00:57:27,373 --> 00:57:30,373 Speaker 6: and they thought it was a genuine market when it's not. 876 00:57:30,853 --> 00:57:36,453 Speaker 6: And so they would into thinking that if you call 877 00:57:36,493 --> 00:57:40,013 Speaker 6: something a market, it really is a market. If they'd 878 00:57:40,053 --> 00:57:42,613 Speaker 6: look at a bit closer, they would realize that electricity 879 00:57:42,693 --> 00:57:46,133 Speaker 6: is not a market commodity as Adam Smith would know it. 880 00:57:46,413 --> 00:57:49,253 Speaker 2: And that is because there is no alternative. 881 00:57:49,573 --> 00:57:52,933 Speaker 6: There's no alternative, and there's no pricey lstedity. And we 882 00:57:52,973 --> 00:57:55,733 Speaker 6: see that right now the price is sky high, and 883 00:57:55,813 --> 00:57:58,533 Speaker 6: yet the demand hasn't gone down. The demand's actually quite 884 00:57:58,613 --> 00:57:59,893 Speaker 6: high at the moment. All right. 885 00:58:00,133 --> 00:58:04,493 Speaker 2: So I'm as simpleton when it comes to this, and 886 00:58:04,533 --> 00:58:08,013 Speaker 2: i'd suggest I'm in a very large group. So at 887 00:58:08,013 --> 00:58:13,373 Speaker 2: the moment you said we're paying, I'm paying thirty cents 888 00:58:13,533 --> 00:58:17,533 Speaker 2: a killer what hour, which sounds quite reasonable. 889 00:58:17,853 --> 00:58:22,693 Speaker 6: It's higher than it should be, but it's not too unreasonable. 890 00:58:22,693 --> 00:58:27,733 Speaker 2: Okay, And what are they paying in the wholesome mode? 891 00:58:27,733 --> 00:58:30,093 Speaker 2: Who's suffering from this right at this moment? 892 00:58:30,373 --> 00:58:35,013 Speaker 6: The people that are suffering are generators hydrogenerators who are 893 00:58:35,133 --> 00:58:38,173 Speaker 6: short of water and can't generator as much as they've 894 00:58:38,213 --> 00:58:40,893 Speaker 6: contracted to sell, and they're having to buy on the 895 00:58:40,933 --> 00:58:44,653 Speaker 6: spot market. I don't know if for how many of 896 00:58:44,693 --> 00:58:48,293 Speaker 6: them that exist. But also the small retailers who are 897 00:58:48,293 --> 00:58:54,493 Speaker 6: relying on contracts with generators at a certain price, and 898 00:58:54,533 --> 00:58:58,533 Speaker 6: again the generator can't deliver or something goes wrong and suddenly, 899 00:58:59,133 --> 00:59:01,693 Speaker 6: or they haven't bought enough power and suddenly they are 900 00:59:01,693 --> 00:59:04,093 Speaker 6: forced to buy on the spot market and sell at 901 00:59:04,133 --> 00:59:10,493 Speaker 6: their contracted price. Sotil. In that situation, we'll go to 902 00:59:10,533 --> 00:59:14,653 Speaker 6: the war quite quickly. Belly up, belly up, No comeback, 903 00:59:14,973 --> 00:59:15,933 Speaker 6: not as far as I know. 904 00:59:16,533 --> 00:59:22,573 Speaker 2: Okay, So all this is all This is dependent really 905 00:59:23,213 --> 00:59:25,893 Speaker 2: on how much rain we might or might not get. 906 00:59:26,333 --> 00:59:29,013 Speaker 6: Yeah, if we get heavy rain within a month, it 907 00:59:29,053 --> 00:59:33,093 Speaker 6: will go away for this year, but it'll come back 908 00:59:33,733 --> 00:59:37,213 Speaker 6: again next year if it's even moderately dry. 909 00:59:37,573 --> 00:59:39,573 Speaker 2: Right you opened You've sent me some comments last night 910 00:59:39,573 --> 00:59:43,133 Speaker 2: which kept me awake. I my dad, But you opened 911 00:59:43,213 --> 00:59:45,773 Speaker 2: up with saying the present situation is serious in the 912 00:59:45,813 --> 00:59:49,493 Speaker 2: short term and in the long term. In the long term, 913 00:59:49,493 --> 00:59:52,733 Speaker 2: it doesn't. If it doesn't rain soon, the lakes will 914 00:59:52,773 --> 00:59:55,373 Speaker 2: bottom out and will be short of roughly ten percent 915 00:59:55,413 --> 00:59:59,853 Speaker 2: of demand. Ten percent of demand would affect who the 916 00:59:59,893 --> 01:00:01,933 Speaker 2: most well. 917 01:00:02,013 --> 01:00:08,293 Speaker 6: If if this happens, the only option the industry is 918 01:00:08,493 --> 01:00:12,773 Speaker 6: got is the institute rotating but rotating blackouts, and they'll 919 01:00:12,773 --> 01:00:15,773 Speaker 6: have to be very carefully selected. So we don't shut 920 01:00:15,773 --> 01:00:20,053 Speaker 6: down people with dial alsus machines. We mustn't shut down 921 01:00:20,133 --> 01:00:23,173 Speaker 6: dairy companies because I'll have to dumb milk. And there 922 01:00:23,173 --> 01:00:26,253 Speaker 6: are a lot of vital supplies that we've got to 923 01:00:26,373 --> 01:00:30,453 Speaker 6: keep going, so that to a large extent, they will 924 01:00:30,453 --> 01:00:35,453 Speaker 6: be forced to shut down rural feeders, domestic feeders. That's 925 01:00:35,453 --> 01:00:37,413 Speaker 6: the blackout houses rather than industries. 926 01:00:37,613 --> 01:00:39,773 Speaker 2: All right, so what period of time have we got? 927 01:00:40,493 --> 01:00:44,013 Speaker 2: What period of time do we have between now and 928 01:00:44,333 --> 01:00:49,213 Speaker 2: possible blackouts without rain? Four to six weeks normally at 929 01:00:49,213 --> 01:00:51,413 Speaker 2: this time of the year, would we not expect plenty 930 01:00:51,413 --> 01:00:51,773 Speaker 2: of rain? 931 01:00:52,733 --> 01:00:57,733 Speaker 6: No, it comes, Yeah, it's beginning to rain in this 932 01:00:57,893 --> 01:00:59,853 Speaker 6: time of the year, but sometimes it doesn't rain n 933 01:00:59,893 --> 01:01:00,693 Speaker 6: till September. 934 01:01:01,053 --> 01:01:04,853 Speaker 2: If that were the case, would there be a let's 935 01:01:04,853 --> 01:01:08,693 Speaker 2: just say that in September, say the end of Septem timber, 936 01:01:09,053 --> 01:01:11,453 Speaker 2: we got plenty of rain and the lakes started to fill. 937 01:01:12,493 --> 01:01:15,893 Speaker 2: Would that then rectify the situation in time? 938 01:01:16,533 --> 01:01:19,933 Speaker 6: It would rectrofide for this year. But we've got a 939 01:01:19,973 --> 01:01:22,373 Speaker 6: problem in that as a moment, at least, there's not 940 01:01:22,493 --> 01:01:26,213 Speaker 6: much snow on the mountains, so the spring runoff will 941 01:01:26,213 --> 01:01:29,293 Speaker 6: normally get from the melting snow will be less normal, 942 01:01:29,933 --> 01:01:32,293 Speaker 6: and the big problem will be getting the legs full 943 01:01:32,333 --> 01:01:37,573 Speaker 6: again before next autumn when the rain normally backs off. 944 01:01:38,653 --> 01:01:42,253 Speaker 6: And that's going to be very difficult, okay, especially as 945 01:01:44,093 --> 01:01:48,253 Speaker 6: we will probably lose more thermal generation and we'll be 946 01:01:48,373 --> 01:01:50,413 Speaker 6: even shorter of gas than we are now. 947 01:01:50,693 --> 01:01:53,333 Speaker 2: But surely we'll be saved by green power. 948 01:01:54,973 --> 01:01:57,733 Speaker 6: What's going to happen with as we get more and 949 01:01:57,813 --> 01:02:00,973 Speaker 6: more green power, We're going to get periods where the 950 01:02:01,013 --> 01:02:03,173 Speaker 6: wind's blowing and the sunshining and we have a surplace 951 01:02:03,213 --> 01:02:08,173 Speaker 6: of electricity and the price crashes to zero, which is 952 01:02:08,373 --> 01:02:11,613 Speaker 6: happened in the recent post. And when the wind's not 953 01:02:11,733 --> 01:02:15,853 Speaker 6: blowing and the sun's not shining, we'll get blackouts because 954 01:02:15,853 --> 01:02:19,173 Speaker 6: there's nothing nothing there to keep the lights. 955 01:02:18,933 --> 01:02:21,213 Speaker 2: On, nothing to store, no where to store it. 956 01:02:21,493 --> 01:02:25,493 Speaker 6: But what that means is that the solar and wind 957 01:02:25,533 --> 01:02:29,413 Speaker 6: farms will not get too much revenue because much of 958 01:02:29,453 --> 01:02:32,613 Speaker 6: the time when they're generating well, the price will be zero, 959 01:02:32,733 --> 01:02:34,613 Speaker 6: so they will turn out to be less and less 960 01:02:34,653 --> 01:02:38,693 Speaker 6: economic the more we make so the generators, they will 961 01:02:39,093 --> 01:02:41,253 Speaker 6: pick up on this pretty quick and stop building them, 962 01:02:41,293 --> 01:02:42,293 Speaker 6: so it won't have anything. 963 01:02:42,773 --> 01:02:46,133 Speaker 2: Is there the money just thought of this? Is there 964 01:02:46,373 --> 01:02:51,773 Speaker 2: any chance that along this path, at some stage the 965 01:02:51,813 --> 01:03:00,293 Speaker 2: country would be so desperate the government would utilize unusual powers. 966 01:03:00,973 --> 01:03:05,533 Speaker 6: In the worst scenario, It's inevitable because along with the shortage, 967 01:03:05,533 --> 01:03:08,333 Speaker 6: you get high prices, and if they start going even higher, 968 01:03:08,933 --> 01:03:11,173 Speaker 6: it's going to be chaotic. More and more industries will 969 01:03:11,213 --> 01:03:14,013 Speaker 6: shut down, more and more poor people will not have 970 01:03:14,133 --> 01:03:18,093 Speaker 6: enough electricity, and I think the government will just have 971 01:03:18,173 --> 01:03:21,933 Speaker 6: to take over the management of the system and say 972 01:03:22,053 --> 01:03:24,933 Speaker 6: we're going to pay the generators the actual cost of 973 01:03:25,093 --> 01:03:29,413 Speaker 6: generation rather than in fated prices, and we're going to 974 01:03:29,453 --> 01:03:33,573 Speaker 6: regulate the rotating blackouts until this is all over. 975 01:03:34,733 --> 01:03:36,213 Speaker 2: There's a couple of things that I want to pick 976 01:03:36,213 --> 01:03:41,213 Speaker 2: out of what you what you wrote The Taranaki Combined 977 01:03:42,093 --> 01:03:44,933 Speaker 2: cycle station. The situation with that. 978 01:03:46,013 --> 01:03:48,573 Speaker 6: It's a three hundred and eighty a Mega what combined 979 01:03:48,613 --> 01:03:53,653 Speaker 6: cycle station. It's been running for maybe thirty years, and 980 01:03:53,693 --> 01:03:57,173 Speaker 6: it's in need of a major overhaul, which contact are 981 01:03:57,213 --> 01:04:00,373 Speaker 6: not prepared to do because they've got no assurance of 982 01:04:00,453 --> 01:04:04,293 Speaker 6: a continued supply of gas. But from the country's point 983 01:04:04,293 --> 01:04:08,093 Speaker 6: of view, we desperately need it to stay generating using 984 01:04:08,173 --> 01:04:09,893 Speaker 6: up as to a guess. 985 01:04:09,653 --> 01:04:11,293 Speaker 2: And what would be the cost of the overhaul? 986 01:04:11,773 --> 01:04:14,093 Speaker 6: I believe it's in a region of one hundred and 987 01:04:14,173 --> 01:04:14,813 Speaker 6: fifty million. 988 01:04:15,213 --> 01:04:17,733 Speaker 2: I understand why they why they're not not. 989 01:04:17,773 --> 01:04:20,933 Speaker 6: Interested a pretty cheap way of getting three hundred and 990 01:04:20,933 --> 01:04:22,333 Speaker 6: eighty megawes online. 991 01:04:22,813 --> 01:04:26,573 Speaker 2: What would three hundred and eighty megawatts be percentage wise 992 01:04:26,813 --> 01:04:28,973 Speaker 2: for the country's requirements or presence? 993 01:04:30,093 --> 01:04:33,253 Speaker 6: It would go if it could run continuously in the 994 01:04:33,853 --> 01:04:37,933 Speaker 6: quick abundant supply of guess it would go, you know, 995 01:04:38,053 --> 01:04:41,253 Speaker 6: quite a long way towards making up the difficit. Who 996 01:04:41,253 --> 01:04:43,973 Speaker 6: owns it? Contact Energy? 997 01:04:44,533 --> 01:04:46,973 Speaker 2: All right, they own it, but they won't pay for 998 01:04:47,293 --> 01:04:47,893 Speaker 2: upgrading it. 999 01:04:48,493 --> 01:04:50,933 Speaker 6: They can't justify no, well they. 1000 01:04:50,973 --> 01:04:52,973 Speaker 2: Hang on, hang on, hang on. They can't justify it 1001 01:04:53,013 --> 01:04:56,093 Speaker 2: on their on their books. So what you're saying, yeah, 1002 01:04:56,733 --> 01:05:00,573 Speaker 2: so is so? Is there any is there any escape 1003 01:05:00,613 --> 01:05:04,693 Speaker 2: as far as as this is concerned, justifying doing it 1004 01:05:05,733 --> 01:05:10,133 Speaker 2: in another way as in the government pays for it? Oh, sorry, 1005 01:05:10,133 --> 01:05:11,173 Speaker 2: the taxpayer. 1006 01:05:11,173 --> 01:05:15,013 Speaker 6: Made government intervention. But you can say that for New 1007 01:05:15,133 --> 01:05:18,893 Speaker 6: Zealand Inc. It's probably a worthwhile investment. The other thing 1008 01:05:18,973 --> 01:05:23,213 Speaker 6: they could do is it's at the time. It's at 1009 01:05:23,293 --> 01:05:26,413 Speaker 6: the time, it has to be overhauled, and the insurance 1010 01:05:26,413 --> 01:05:30,573 Speaker 6: companies won't insured beyond that because of us breakdown. So 1011 01:05:30,973 --> 01:05:36,613 Speaker 6: the government could say run it and we'll cover the insurance, right, 1012 01:05:36,933 --> 01:05:40,293 Speaker 6: And that's a short term thing, and it's probably reasonably 1013 01:05:40,413 --> 01:05:44,533 Speaker 6: safe to accept the risk of breaking down rather than 1014 01:05:44,573 --> 01:05:46,173 Speaker 6: having it shut down anyway. 1015 01:05:46,293 --> 01:05:52,653 Speaker 2: Okay, so let me just throw in some thoughts. The 1016 01:05:52,693 --> 01:05:59,733 Speaker 2: demand for power is increasing, and we'll go on increasing. 1017 01:06:01,013 --> 01:06:03,453 Speaker 2: How do we handle things like or how are they 1018 01:06:03,493 --> 01:06:07,093 Speaker 2: going to handle things like electric cars? 1019 01:06:07,733 --> 01:06:10,053 Speaker 6: All over the world. Well, the electric car market is 1020 01:06:10,173 --> 01:06:13,213 Speaker 6: dying because people don't want to buy them. Forty six 1021 01:06:13,293 --> 01:06:16,613 Speaker 6: percent of people who own electric cars in the USA 1022 01:06:16,853 --> 01:06:21,293 Speaker 6: wouldn't buy another one, And all over the world people 1023 01:06:21,293 --> 01:06:26,693 Speaker 6: are discovering that the advantages are very small and the 1024 01:06:26,773 --> 01:06:30,133 Speaker 6: disadvantages are quite high. I mean, it's no more than 1025 01:06:30,133 --> 01:06:32,853 Speaker 6: a conventional card with a tiny fuel tank that takes 1026 01:06:32,893 --> 01:06:35,133 Speaker 6: half an hour of film. Who would want one of those? 1027 01:06:36,013 --> 01:06:37,533 Speaker 2: I'm stuffed if I know. 1028 01:06:39,533 --> 01:06:42,133 Speaker 6: And the other thing is that the cost of reducing 1029 01:06:42,253 --> 01:06:46,533 Speaker 6: carbon dioxide using electric cars is very high. It's a 1030 01:06:46,573 --> 01:06:48,653 Speaker 6: bit hard to find out, but it's at least three 1031 01:06:48,733 --> 01:06:52,613 Speaker 6: hundred dollars per ton of carbon dioxide saved. There's better 1032 01:06:52,653 --> 01:06:54,973 Speaker 6: and cheaper ways of saving carbon dioxide. 1033 01:06:55,333 --> 01:06:56,973 Speaker 2: Do you want to Why do we want to save 1034 01:06:57,453 --> 01:06:58,573 Speaker 2: carbon dioxide? 1035 01:07:00,253 --> 01:07:04,613 Speaker 6: Because everybody believes that it changes the climate, never mind 1036 01:07:04,653 --> 01:07:05,173 Speaker 6: that it doesn't. 1037 01:07:06,293 --> 01:07:11,293 Speaker 2: Not everybody, not as we as as we discovered in 1038 01:07:12,053 --> 01:07:18,093 Speaker 2: the previous interview in this podcast, and hopefully hopefully there 1039 01:07:18,093 --> 01:07:21,653 Speaker 2: will be more awakenings. So is there anything else that 1040 01:07:21,773 --> 01:07:23,293 Speaker 2: you what are at? 1041 01:07:23,933 --> 01:07:24,013 Speaker 4: No? 1042 01:07:24,173 --> 01:07:26,693 Speaker 6: I think that comes it. We've just got to cross 1043 01:07:26,733 --> 01:07:30,493 Speaker 6: our thinkers and hope and range and the government should 1044 01:07:30,533 --> 01:07:34,573 Speaker 6: be making sure that it's got plans in hand to 1045 01:07:35,093 --> 01:07:38,093 Speaker 6: move if if it really tends to custom. 1046 01:07:38,533 --> 01:07:43,293 Speaker 2: Have you any knowledge or information on what they might 1047 01:07:43,373 --> 01:07:44,173 Speaker 2: be thinking? 1048 01:07:45,533 --> 01:07:49,813 Speaker 6: All I know is that the Finance Minister is seriously worried. 1049 01:07:50,853 --> 01:07:53,533 Speaker 6: But the Energy Minister didn't get a mention on the 1050 01:07:53,573 --> 01:07:58,173 Speaker 6: news lights note. Why do you think I'm puzzled? There's 1051 01:07:58,173 --> 01:08:00,813 Speaker 6: a lot to be There's a lot to be puzzled about. 1052 01:08:02,013 --> 01:08:05,333 Speaker 6: The Other thing is that the Electricity Authority is supposed 1053 01:08:05,373 --> 01:08:08,853 Speaker 6: to be the guardian of the electricity system, isn't saying 1054 01:08:08,853 --> 01:08:11,093 Speaker 6: a word. There hasn't been anything out of them that 1055 01:08:11,253 --> 01:08:14,293 Speaker 6: mentions the high prices of the problems of the low 1056 01:08:14,373 --> 01:08:15,413 Speaker 6: leg levels. 1057 01:08:15,253 --> 01:08:20,493 Speaker 2: The energy of the electricity authority. Yeah, just outline it 1058 01:08:20,973 --> 01:08:24,373 Speaker 2: for us. How many people and how many people involved. 1059 01:08:25,253 --> 01:08:29,573 Speaker 6: Probably fifty or one hundred people. But they're all due 1060 01:08:29,893 --> 01:08:33,013 Speaker 6: also do with the regulation of the of the market 1061 01:08:33,093 --> 01:08:36,453 Speaker 6: and things like that. So they believe that the market's work. 1062 01:08:36,533 --> 01:08:38,093 Speaker 6: You know, all they're going to do is put sticking 1063 01:08:38,133 --> 01:08:40,813 Speaker 6: past or over it to patch up the bits that 1064 01:08:40,853 --> 01:08:45,533 Speaker 6: aren't working. They're not standing back and saying this has 1065 01:08:45,573 --> 01:08:47,933 Speaker 6: got us in the big problems. What are we going 1066 01:08:48,013 --> 01:08:48,253 Speaker 6: to do? 1067 01:08:49,133 --> 01:08:52,693 Speaker 2: Well? Maybe that's because they haven't got any idea. Yeah, 1068 01:08:52,773 --> 01:08:55,773 Speaker 2: which is consistent, by the way, with so many other 1069 01:08:55,853 --> 01:08:59,853 Speaker 2: aspects of and issues in this in this country. There 1070 01:08:59,893 --> 01:09:01,613 Speaker 2: was one other thing that I that I did want 1071 01:09:01,613 --> 01:09:06,933 Speaker 2: to raise with you, and that is nuclear power. I'm 1072 01:09:07,013 --> 01:09:10,573 Speaker 2: in favor of nuclear power. How many others might there 1073 01:09:10,613 --> 01:09:11,253 Speaker 2: be in my group? 1074 01:09:11,813 --> 01:09:14,933 Speaker 6: I think there's many more of than the public belief. 1075 01:09:15,613 --> 01:09:17,733 Speaker 6: I think most people and you see them, believe that 1076 01:09:17,813 --> 01:09:22,893 Speaker 6: it's outlawed when it's not. The Anti Nuclear Ship's Law 1077 01:09:23,093 --> 01:09:27,813 Speaker 6: was carefully written to allow nuclear power generation. But if 1078 01:09:27,853 --> 01:09:32,573 Speaker 6: you believe in dangerous men made global warming. Nuclear power 1079 01:09:32,653 --> 01:09:36,653 Speaker 6: is the obvious answer, and I cannot understand why the 1080 01:09:36,813 --> 01:09:42,053 Speaker 6: environmentalists and others who are pushing catastrophe of global warming 1081 01:09:42,133 --> 01:09:45,053 Speaker 6: aren't also supporting nuclear power. 1082 01:09:44,253 --> 01:09:48,373 Speaker 2: I know the answer, what is it? They're not very bright? 1083 01:09:50,253 --> 01:09:50,933 Speaker 2: End of story. 1084 01:09:51,813 --> 01:09:55,333 Speaker 6: But I do public talks on net zero quite often, 1085 01:09:55,333 --> 01:09:57,653 Speaker 6: and half and ask the audience if they think we 1086 01:09:57,693 --> 01:10:01,293 Speaker 6: should be considering nuclear power, and usually more than half 1087 01:10:01,333 --> 01:10:03,613 Speaker 6: the hands go up. A lot of people think it 1088 01:10:03,653 --> 01:10:07,373 Speaker 6: should be considered. Well, that's the government should be doing 1089 01:10:07,493 --> 01:10:07,853 Speaker 6: right now. 1090 01:10:07,933 --> 01:10:11,413 Speaker 2: Okay. Well, when I say they're not very bright, I'm limiting, 1091 01:10:11,693 --> 01:10:16,533 Speaker 2: limiting it to what you just said that ruling it 1092 01:10:16,573 --> 01:10:18,413 Speaker 2: out is not very bright. 1093 01:10:19,573 --> 01:10:20,933 Speaker 6: It's stupid in the extreme. 1094 01:10:21,373 --> 01:10:24,653 Speaker 2: You got it, Brian, appreciate it. Thank you, and I 1095 01:10:24,693 --> 01:10:26,493 Speaker 2: hope we don't need to talk again soon, but if 1096 01:10:26,533 --> 01:10:27,053 Speaker 2: we do, we. 1097 01:10:26,973 --> 01:10:29,853 Speaker 6: Will, Okay, I mean, no talking to you. 1098 01:10:29,973 --> 01:10:43,453 Speaker 2: Thanks, thanks so much. Welcome to the mail room for 1099 01:10:43,573 --> 01:10:47,773 Speaker 2: podcast two hundred and fifty, missus producer. 1100 01:10:47,653 --> 01:10:50,933 Speaker 3: And talking of fifty late in two hundred and fifty. 1101 01:10:51,173 --> 01:10:55,173 Speaker 3: Congratulations eighty years, and I mean fifty years in broadcasts. 1102 01:10:55,213 --> 01:10:58,933 Speaker 3: Little down sometimes it feels like it. Not that I've 1103 01:10:58,973 --> 01:11:03,493 Speaker 3: been there all that time, but congratulations. It's a wonderful achievement. 1104 01:11:03,733 --> 01:11:07,333 Speaker 2: Years. You're right, fifty years in broadcasting. The two hundred 1105 01:11:07,373 --> 01:11:10,093 Speaker 2: and fifty is podcas past. And I just see a 1106 01:11:10,173 --> 01:11:12,413 Speaker 2: quick calculation in my head when you said that, and 1107 01:11:12,453 --> 01:11:15,293 Speaker 2: that means you've been you and I have been working 1108 01:11:15,333 --> 01:11:22,533 Speaker 2: together there for thirty six years. Good grief, really, and 1109 01:11:22,613 --> 01:11:25,653 Speaker 2: you look very well for it. Thanks very much. Now, 1110 01:11:25,813 --> 01:11:27,773 Speaker 2: why don't you go for your life? 1111 01:11:28,773 --> 01:11:29,533 Speaker 4: It's a good. 1112 01:11:29,373 --> 01:11:34,413 Speaker 3: Lating, Phil says, just back from three weeks in the USA, 1113 01:11:34,493 --> 01:11:36,253 Speaker 3: and I'm in the process of catching up on the 1114 01:11:36,293 --> 01:11:39,373 Speaker 3: podcasts I missed. Thought you might be interested in what 1115 01:11:39,413 --> 01:11:43,133 Speaker 3: the locals are thinking about the forthcoming election. I landed 1116 01:11:43,133 --> 01:11:46,373 Speaker 3: there barely an hour after the assassination attempt on Trump, 1117 01:11:46,853 --> 01:11:50,093 Speaker 3: and whilst it was obvious all over the media, there 1118 01:11:50,253 --> 01:11:54,613 Speaker 3: was very little discussion about it among the population in general. Likewise, 1119 01:11:54,653 --> 01:11:58,173 Speaker 3: with Biden stepping down, a similar lack of interest was shown. 1120 01:11:59,013 --> 01:12:01,613 Speaker 3: I traveled from Ohio in the north all the way 1121 01:12:01,653 --> 01:12:03,893 Speaker 3: down to Texas, with a few days in Hawaii to 1122 01:12:03,973 --> 01:12:07,453 Speaker 3: finish off, and during that time spent many a convivial 1123 01:12:07,533 --> 01:12:11,773 Speaker 3: hour in bar and such chatting with the locals Whilst 1124 01:12:11,853 --> 01:12:15,773 Speaker 3: the TV was saturated with the Republican v. Democrat battle. 1125 01:12:16,253 --> 01:12:18,773 Speaker 3: Absolutely no mention by the way of Kennedy at all. 1126 01:12:19,253 --> 01:12:21,453 Speaker 3: I only met one local who was open to a 1127 01:12:21,533 --> 01:12:26,093 Speaker 3: chat about the forthcoming election. She was rather knowledgeable, correctly 1128 01:12:26,173 --> 01:12:29,453 Speaker 3: picking who Trump's running mate would be, and gave me 1129 01:12:29,493 --> 01:12:32,613 Speaker 3: a potted history of every dodgy US election going right 1130 01:12:32,653 --> 01:12:36,293 Speaker 3: back to JFK. In the main, however, the public at 1131 01:12:36,373 --> 01:12:39,013 Speaker 3: large seemed far more interested in the implications than you 1132 01:12:39,173 --> 01:12:42,973 Speaker 3: kickoff Rale would have had on the NFL. Thoroughly enjoyed 1133 01:12:43,013 --> 01:12:45,453 Speaker 3: the highly interesting range of guests you have on the 1134 01:12:45,493 --> 01:12:47,733 Speaker 3: podcast or the best Phil. 1135 01:12:48,413 --> 01:12:50,693 Speaker 2: Phil appreciate that. But I have a question, where did 1136 01:12:50,733 --> 01:12:52,893 Speaker 2: you go in Texas? I'm always interested in where people 1137 01:12:52,973 --> 01:12:56,733 Speaker 2: go in the lone Star state. So let me know 1138 01:12:57,653 --> 01:13:04,333 Speaker 2: from Samuel, as an American on that's coincidental as an 1139 01:13:04,333 --> 01:13:07,693 Speaker 2: American four years there are certain things that I have 1140 01:13:07,893 --> 01:13:12,453 Speaker 2: only bought with cash. Even though these things are legal, 1141 01:13:12,653 --> 01:13:15,933 Speaker 2: i e. Alcohol, I did not want the government to 1142 01:13:15,973 --> 01:13:19,053 Speaker 2: know I was buying them. A credit card leaves a trail, 1143 01:13:19,773 --> 01:13:23,693 Speaker 2: c B DC will leave a trail of everything you buy. 1144 01:13:24,613 --> 01:13:28,373 Speaker 2: The government would love to have that information. Thanks for 1145 01:13:28,413 --> 01:13:32,653 Speaker 2: your terrific podcast, Sam, Thanks for your terrific email. I 1146 01:13:32,693 --> 01:13:34,213 Speaker 2: wonder if you do what I do, and that is 1147 01:13:34,333 --> 01:13:38,973 Speaker 2: encourage people to spend more cash, utilize cash more more 1148 01:13:38,973 --> 01:13:41,893 Speaker 2: than they have been because we had the release of 1149 01:13:41,893 --> 01:13:44,653 Speaker 2: the details of what the government, sorry, what the Reserve 1150 01:13:44,733 --> 01:13:47,613 Speaker 2: Bank has planned for this country. And there is plenty 1151 01:13:47,653 --> 01:13:50,693 Speaker 2: more to be said about that, just not this. 1152 01:13:50,693 --> 01:13:55,773 Speaker 3: Week, Layton Rogers says. Talking of cbdc's, he says, I'm 1153 01:13:55,773 --> 01:13:59,253 Speaker 3: a late starter to your podcast, working my way through 1154 01:13:59,293 --> 01:14:02,173 Speaker 3: the back catalog. I can recommend, by the way, the 1155 01:14:02,173 --> 01:14:06,413 Speaker 3: book Broken Money by Lynn Alden, a history of Fiat 1156 01:14:06,533 --> 01:14:10,493 Speaker 3: currency and how bitcoin, block chain and cbdc's fit into 1157 01:14:10,533 --> 01:14:14,173 Speaker 3: the next major change of how the world deals with money. 1158 01:14:14,813 --> 01:14:18,973 Speaker 3: Keep up the great work later and kind regards Roger Roger. 1159 01:14:19,093 --> 01:14:24,333 Speaker 2: I had a look at that book online and I'll 1160 01:14:24,333 --> 01:14:30,693 Speaker 2: probably buy it. Thank you, Ah Jim. It's not Karmala 1161 01:14:30,773 --> 01:14:35,773 Speaker 2: Harris's success nor intelligent that makes her particularly dangerous. It 1162 01:14:35,853 --> 01:14:40,493 Speaker 2: is her misplaced beliefs when you say nor her intelligence. 1163 01:14:41,213 --> 01:14:45,533 Speaker 2: She's not that right, Believe me. While Joe Biden merely 1164 01:14:45,613 --> 01:14:49,333 Speaker 2: lent his vacant mind to the woke virus, Kamala Harris 1165 01:14:49,373 --> 01:14:53,213 Speaker 2: has sold her very soul to her woke God. As 1166 01:14:53,253 --> 01:14:57,493 Speaker 2: Patrick Bashan put it, Carmela actually believes in woke. The 1167 01:14:57,533 --> 01:14:59,893 Speaker 2: most dangerous cult leaders in the world are the ones 1168 01:14:59,933 --> 01:15:03,453 Speaker 2: who so deeply believe in their own delusions that they 1169 01:15:03,493 --> 01:15:07,373 Speaker 2: would sacrifice their followers' lives to them. If Karlama wins 1170 01:15:07,373 --> 01:15:10,493 Speaker 2: the election, she will turn the entire American political engine 1171 01:15:10,533 --> 01:15:15,253 Speaker 2: into a full blown woke machine, making America jonestown twenty 1172 01:15:15,333 --> 01:15:19,093 Speaker 2: twenty four. He goes on, just look at what the 1173 01:15:19,293 --> 01:15:22,853 Speaker 2: woke virus did in the Olympics with its blasphemous sexualization 1174 01:15:22,973 --> 01:15:26,613 Speaker 2: of Jesus Last Supper and pitting a male boxer who 1175 01:15:26,813 --> 01:15:30,173 Speaker 2: nearly killed a woman in women's boxing. All there were 1176 01:15:30,173 --> 01:15:34,333 Speaker 2: two actually woke kills people. In a recent Jordan Peterson 1177 01:15:34,373 --> 01:15:37,973 Speaker 2: interview with Elon Musk, Elon explained why he hated woke 1178 01:15:38,093 --> 01:15:41,453 Speaker 2: so much and had every intent of eradicating the woke virus. 1179 01:15:41,813 --> 01:15:44,293 Speaker 2: He said that he was tricked into signing off one 1180 01:15:44,293 --> 01:15:48,893 Speaker 2: of his sons into so called gender affirming care, resulting 1181 01:15:48,933 --> 01:15:52,653 Speaker 2: in the irreversible mutilation of his son's perfectly working male body. 1182 01:15:53,493 --> 01:15:56,813 Speaker 2: He basically said his son was killed by the woke 1183 01:15:56,933 --> 01:16:00,053 Speaker 2: virus and he wants vengeance good on him. I say, 1184 01:16:00,613 --> 01:16:04,333 Speaker 2: whilst I have utmost faith in Patrick Basham's utterly scientific 1185 01:16:04,333 --> 01:16:08,893 Speaker 2: and honest polls, honest poles can't predict election sheets and 1186 01:16:08,973 --> 01:16:12,933 Speaker 2: the Democrats are highly accomplished at cheating. If the Democrats win, 1187 01:16:13,373 --> 01:16:17,493 Speaker 2: then they have succeeded in making America woke again. God 1188 01:16:18,013 --> 01:16:22,573 Speaker 2: forbid a couple of couple of links, but we don't 1189 01:16:22,573 --> 01:16:22,973 Speaker 2: need those. 1190 01:16:23,413 --> 01:16:26,813 Speaker 3: Leyton Dean says, I'm not sure if you've seen it, 1191 01:16:26,853 --> 01:16:29,973 Speaker 3: but there's a documentary called Climate the Movie on YouTube. 1192 01:16:30,293 --> 01:16:32,973 Speaker 3: It's an excellent look at the corruption on climate change. 1193 01:16:33,013 --> 01:16:34,853 Speaker 3: Be good if you could try and spread it across 1194 01:16:34,893 --> 01:16:38,093 Speaker 3: your channel. That's what Dean says. 1195 01:16:38,173 --> 01:16:40,293 Speaker 2: And I wrote to him about that, and I said, 1196 01:16:41,453 --> 01:16:42,093 Speaker 2: what did I say? 1197 01:16:43,253 --> 01:16:48,493 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, so you have you say check out podcast 1198 01:16:48,573 --> 01:16:49,413 Speaker 3: two three five? 1199 01:16:50,613 --> 01:16:51,693 Speaker 4: Dean, thank you? 1200 01:16:51,853 --> 01:16:52,733 Speaker 2: And what did he say? 1201 01:16:52,973 --> 01:16:58,053 Speaker 3: He says, thanks for applying. Why are you making me 1202 01:16:58,173 --> 01:17:00,533 Speaker 3: do this later? And if you know what you've been doing. 1203 01:17:01,053 --> 01:17:03,373 Speaker 3: I have just listened to podcasts two three five. I 1204 01:17:03,413 --> 01:17:05,613 Speaker 3: am not sure how I missed it. Very good to 1205 01:17:05,693 --> 01:17:07,613 Speaker 3: listen to. I wonder if the world will ever wake 1206 01:17:07,693 --> 01:17:11,253 Speaker 3: up to the corrupt. I love listening to Patrick Basham too. 1207 01:17:11,533 --> 01:17:15,853 Speaker 3: I'm a big Trump fan. Have been from the beginning there, Yes, 1208 01:17:16,013 --> 01:17:19,093 Speaker 3: and I think that's the end of the communication of yours. 1209 01:17:20,133 --> 01:17:24,573 Speaker 2: How much brain power or common sense is required of 1210 01:17:24,653 --> 01:17:28,813 Speaker 2: workmen to refrain removing support bolts from a standing pylon, 1211 01:17:30,133 --> 01:17:35,173 Speaker 2: But no bureaucratization and blame deflection overtakes all else, every 1212 01:17:35,213 --> 01:17:39,893 Speaker 2: time a comparatively lesser event that illustrates the degrees of 1213 01:17:39,933 --> 01:17:44,653 Speaker 2: incompetence in the delivery of infrastructure across the board. In 1214 01:17:44,813 --> 01:17:51,413 Speaker 2: God's own I can only say it got worse this 1215 01:17:51,453 --> 01:17:54,253 Speaker 2: week than because this was written on the second of August. 1216 01:17:54,453 --> 01:17:57,173 Speaker 2: It got worse this week, and it's going to get 1217 01:17:57,173 --> 01:18:06,693 Speaker 2: worse even more. Have I filled you with anticipation and glee? Anyway? 1218 01:18:07,213 --> 01:18:09,053 Speaker 2: So there was two fifty and we go to two 1219 01:18:09,053 --> 01:18:10,133 Speaker 2: fifty one next week. 1220 01:18:10,853 --> 01:18:14,253 Speaker 3: Are you up for another two fifty? 1221 01:18:15,133 --> 01:18:16,133 Speaker 2: Will we see you next week? 1222 01:18:17,573 --> 01:18:18,733 Speaker 4: Let's do it week by week. 1223 01:18:19,893 --> 01:18:22,973 Speaker 2: Thanks later, That's exactly on my mind anyway, Thank you, 1224 01:18:22,973 --> 01:18:45,093 Speaker 2: missus producer. Now for better or worse, as threatened, Here 1225 01:18:45,173 --> 01:18:47,613 Speaker 2: is an extract from Beyond the Microphone that was published 1226 01:18:47,653 --> 01:18:52,733 Speaker 2: in twenty thirteen, and this being the fiftieth anniversary of 1227 01:18:52,773 --> 01:18:56,853 Speaker 2: my career in broadcasting, I shall honor my threat and 1228 01:18:57,053 --> 01:19:00,333 Speaker 2: share with you the experience of the first radio job 1229 01:19:00,413 --> 01:19:04,253 Speaker 2: that I ever had in a broadcasting world. Your status 1230 01:19:04,413 --> 01:19:08,253 Speaker 2: is exemplified by your treatment. When I started in Devonport Into, 1231 01:19:09,053 --> 01:19:12,853 Speaker 2: I had no status with which to concern myself. I 1232 01:19:12,933 --> 01:19:16,453 Speaker 2: paid for my air fare from Sydney. I got off 1233 01:19:16,493 --> 01:19:19,293 Speaker 2: the plane carrying two hefty suitcases and caught a bus 1234 01:19:19,333 --> 01:19:22,933 Speaker 2: to the city. Got off the bus and headed toward 1235 01:19:22,973 --> 01:19:26,413 Speaker 2: the motel that I was booked into. Discovered it was 1236 01:19:27,013 --> 01:19:29,813 Speaker 2: the wrong direction, so it turned around and lugged the 1237 01:19:29,893 --> 01:19:34,213 Speaker 2: bags twice as far. I stayed two nights, paying my 1238 01:19:34,293 --> 01:19:38,813 Speaker 2: own bill, until the seven AD manager found me a flat. 1239 01:19:39,333 --> 01:19:41,493 Speaker 2: It was part of a house. At my BedHead was 1240 01:19:41,573 --> 01:19:48,293 Speaker 2: against the door that I presumed was to a passage. 1241 01:19:48,653 --> 01:19:51,933 Speaker 2: Somewhere on the other side was a very sick old man. 1242 01:19:53,173 --> 01:19:56,453 Speaker 2: His persistent cough had a death rattle to it, and 1243 01:19:56,493 --> 01:20:01,133 Speaker 2: the flat was miserable. As soon as I had another apartment, 1244 01:20:01,173 --> 01:20:04,013 Speaker 2: I was gone. It is fair to say that when 1245 01:20:04,053 --> 01:20:06,813 Speaker 2: I started on seven a D I was pretty raw. 1246 01:20:07,853 --> 01:20:10,533 Speaker 2: I recall all there was Taz Allen, who did the 1247 01:20:10,533 --> 01:20:15,213 Speaker 2: breakfast slot and doubled as program director, the essential element 1248 01:20:15,253 --> 01:20:17,893 Speaker 2: of that role being to choose the music for it 1249 01:20:17,973 --> 01:20:21,293 Speaker 2: was a music station. There were two other young guys 1250 01:20:21,453 --> 01:20:25,373 Speaker 2: who were part time, both locals. There was another who 1251 01:20:25,413 --> 01:20:27,973 Speaker 2: did the women's show in the morning. I remember nothing 1252 01:20:28,013 --> 01:20:32,893 Speaker 2: more than he was nice enough, which maybe says something. 1253 01:20:33,573 --> 01:20:36,693 Speaker 2: And there was the local retailer with the largest store 1254 01:20:36,693 --> 01:20:41,373 Speaker 2: in Devonport who owned that morning program through advertising and 1255 01:20:41,493 --> 01:20:44,853 Speaker 2: did an hour behind the microphone behind the microphone each day. 1256 01:20:46,013 --> 01:20:50,813 Speaker 2: It wasn't quite Snake Gully or Dad and Dave, but close. 1257 01:20:51,573 --> 01:20:55,173 Speaker 2: Taz Allen, in choosing the music, was pedantic. He put 1258 01:20:55,213 --> 01:20:57,933 Speaker 2: every record in the order it was to be played 1259 01:20:58,333 --> 01:21:01,293 Speaker 2: in a pile. So I'd get a pile for the 1260 01:21:01,573 --> 01:21:06,373 Speaker 2: six to eleven PM program, which would go something like this, 1261 01:21:06,613 --> 01:21:10,733 Speaker 2: a track from the Sound of Music ever bing Crosby 1262 01:21:11,493 --> 01:21:16,093 Speaker 2: and if you were lucky, a quiet track from maybe Chicago, 1263 01:21:16,453 --> 01:21:20,493 Speaker 2: and so it went, yeah, right. It wasn't long before 1264 01:21:20,613 --> 01:21:23,253 Speaker 2: one of the part timers decided that I could be trusted. 1265 01:21:23,973 --> 01:21:27,493 Speaker 2: The record room had one window which we would make 1266 01:21:27,533 --> 01:21:31,133 Speaker 2: sure was unlocked, the door to the record library being 1267 01:21:31,173 --> 01:21:35,133 Speaker 2: locked by the close of business day. Being one floor up, 1268 01:21:35,213 --> 01:21:39,613 Speaker 2: we'd shuffle along a brick ledge, open the window and 1269 01:21:39,733 --> 01:21:43,733 Speaker 2: adjust the playlist. There was at seven a d a 1270 01:21:43,773 --> 01:21:46,733 Speaker 2: part timer by the name of Shirley Britain who adopted me. 1271 01:21:47,253 --> 01:21:50,173 Speaker 2: Shirley was married with four children. She was a big 1272 01:21:50,173 --> 01:21:53,773 Speaker 2: woman who I recall wore tent dresses, but she had 1273 01:21:53,813 --> 01:21:56,253 Speaker 2: a bit of style about her and I spent a 1274 01:21:56,253 --> 01:21:59,253 Speaker 2: fair bit of time with her and husband Gary at 1275 01:21:59,253 --> 01:22:02,413 Speaker 2: their house. She gave me some advice that I've never forgotten. 1276 01:22:03,493 --> 01:22:08,573 Speaker 2: Fix someone in your mind and talk to them. Don't 1277 01:22:08,573 --> 01:22:12,333 Speaker 2: try to talk to everyone, just one person, be intimate. 1278 01:22:13,053 --> 01:22:17,533 Speaker 2: My time at seven ad lasted until just under six months. 1279 01:22:19,133 --> 01:22:22,213 Speaker 2: My girlfriend of three years, Jenny, was back in Sydney 1280 01:22:22,493 --> 01:22:26,373 Speaker 2: and we ran into some distance difficulties. We'd only seen 1281 01:22:26,413 --> 01:22:29,133 Speaker 2: each other once in that time, when I had a 1282 01:22:29,213 --> 01:22:33,613 Speaker 2: quick trip to Sydney, Jenny was at university. During a 1283 01:22:33,653 --> 01:22:37,853 Speaker 2: phone call, we argued, told each other what we could 1284 01:22:37,853 --> 01:22:41,213 Speaker 2: do with the relationship, and hung up. Five minutes later, 1285 01:22:41,253 --> 01:22:43,253 Speaker 2: I was trying to wring her back when the receptionist 1286 01:22:43,333 --> 01:22:46,773 Speaker 2: came in and said Jenny was on the phone. I 1287 01:22:46,893 --> 01:22:51,693 Speaker 2: went directly to MERV Evans, the manager, and resigned, and 1288 01:22:51,773 --> 01:22:56,213 Speaker 2: Jenny caught the first available flight to Devonport. MERV understood, 1289 01:22:56,493 --> 01:23:00,853 Speaker 2: but was disappointed. If you'd stayed here another twelve months, 1290 01:23:01,333 --> 01:23:05,253 Speaker 2: you'd get work anywhere in Australia. I'll never forget him 1291 01:23:05,293 --> 01:23:09,253 Speaker 2: saying that, and that will be where I leave it. 1292 01:23:09,333 --> 01:23:13,213 Speaker 2: But that was the first radio job lasted. I resigned 1293 01:23:13,253 --> 01:23:16,173 Speaker 2: after five months. I did stay because it was the 1294 01:23:16,253 --> 01:23:17,973 Speaker 2: end of the year, and I did persuade me to 1295 01:23:18,013 --> 01:23:23,413 Speaker 2: stay through the Christmas period until the replacement he would 1296 01:23:23,533 --> 01:23:26,653 Speaker 2: organize was available. What follows in the book is the 1297 01:23:26,693 --> 01:23:30,533 Speaker 2: progress from one station to another as you climb the ladder. 1298 01:23:30,573 --> 01:23:33,133 Speaker 2: And has things changed? I mean in the second job 1299 01:23:33,133 --> 01:23:36,013 Speaker 2: in our Engine News other wells, they put me up 1300 01:23:36,013 --> 01:23:38,973 Speaker 2: in the Carnobolis Hotel for a whole week, paid the 1301 01:23:38,973 --> 01:23:43,093 Speaker 2: bill and it only got better from there. And that 1302 01:23:43,173 --> 01:23:47,773 Speaker 2: will do. It's enough indulgence and that will take us 1303 01:23:47,813 --> 01:23:51,893 Speaker 2: out for podcast two hundred and fifty. Love to hear 1304 01:23:51,933 --> 01:23:55,013 Speaker 2: from you later at NEWSTALKSIB dot co dot mz or 1305 01:23:55,093 --> 01:23:58,773 Speaker 2: Carolyn at NEWSTALKSIB dot co dot m Z back in 1306 01:23:58,813 --> 01:24:01,693 Speaker 2: a few days with Podcasts two hundred and fifty one. 1307 01:24:02,293 --> 01:24:06,133 Speaker 2: Until then, as always, thank you for listening and we'll 1308 01:24:06,173 --> 01:24:06,653 Speaker 2: talk soon. 1309 01:24:08,373 --> 01:24:09,813 Speaker 4: M hmmmmmm. 1310 01:24:14,533 --> 01:24:18,213 Speaker 1: Thank you for more from News Talks at b Listen 1311 01:24:18,293 --> 01:24:21,253 Speaker 1: live on air or online, and keep our shows with 1312 01:24:21,373 --> 01:24:24,493 Speaker 1: you wherever you go with our podcasts on iHeartRadio,