1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:02,320 Speaker 1: The energy crisis. We've been talking about it all week. 2 00:00:02,360 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: We've got gaps to fill when the sun don't shine, 3 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:06,960 Speaker 1: when the wind don't blow, when the rain don't fall. 4 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: And a lot of people are saying, you know, gas LNG. 5 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: What about bio energy? Could slash the stuff that comes 6 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 1: from the forestry. One of our guests mentioned this yesterday. 7 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:20,759 Speaker 1: We wanted to take a closer look at it. Solid 8 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:24,200 Speaker 1: biofuels are burned to create heat and electricity generation as 9 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:28,440 Speaker 1: a cheaper alternative to gas. Companies like Fonterra are actually 10 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:31,600 Speaker 1: already using this technology. So how could we do it 11 00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:34,199 Speaker 1: here and what would it cost? Rob Mallinson is the 12 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 1: head of Solid bio Energy Group, is with me this morning. 13 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:43,199 Speaker 1: Hey Rob, good thank you. Tell me. The one thing 14 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:46,960 Speaker 1: I hear about SLASH in particular is by the time 15 00:00:47,040 --> 00:00:49,720 Speaker 1: you go up into the what wops and find the 16 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 1: slash and then manually get it out and then put 17 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 1: it in a truck and take it to some facility 18 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:57,760 Speaker 1: to have it, it's very time consuming. What do you think? 19 00:00:58,200 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: What do you say to that? 20 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:02,640 Speaker 2: Certainly correct? Particularly I get in the Disbone region because 21 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:05,360 Speaker 2: it's so remote, but there's plenty of areas already recovering 22 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 2: it around, certainly, for instance in the Nelson region Ndrebris. 23 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:10,640 Speaker 2: So it's of course, it's of course, that's right, You're right, 24 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:12,800 Speaker 2: it's hard to get it out of some places. I 25 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:15,240 Speaker 2: want to draw the attention to the twenty million tons 26 00:01:15,240 --> 00:01:18,679 Speaker 2: of logs that we export annually, twenty million tons a year, 27 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 2: the forestings to producer and ships. Eighty to ninety percent 28 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:24,839 Speaker 2: of that goes to China, pretty low value. And we're 29 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 2: talking about an energy shortage, a shortage of fuel, and 30 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:30,319 Speaker 2: we've got one hundred and fifty petter duels of logs 31 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:32,880 Speaker 2: that were exporting every year. That's equivalent to Maui at 32 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 2: its peak, and it's a renewable and it's half the 33 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 2: coast of Lerg. So we need it's to be a 34 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:41,720 Speaker 2: part of the solution. I'm not saying it's the silver bullet, 35 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 2: but there's a huge potential part of the solution, particularly 36 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 2: for North Island industry who's taking a massive hit at 37 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 2: the moment and now they're sitting around waiting for an 38 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 2: LERG terminal that may or may not happen. You know what, 39 00:01:51,760 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 2: prime it'll be over thirty dollars. 40 00:01:53,600 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 1: A GIGGATRP, so just burn the lungs, don't sell them 41 00:01:56,080 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 1: to China. 42 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:00,480 Speaker 2: Potentially that's an option. Yeah, we could use the residue first, 43 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 2: of course, but then we've got one hundred and fifty 44 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:04,400 Speaker 2: peda duels of logs. So for one hundred and fifty 45 00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 2: million giga jewels, the North Island industry uses twenty five 46 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:10,040 Speaker 2: million giga jels to put into contact. So we just 47 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:13,200 Speaker 2: need twenty percent of the export logs be low. It's 48 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:15,640 Speaker 2: value export logs which are probably going to drop off 49 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:17,640 Speaker 2: if anyone in terms of job the demand from China 50 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 2: with their declining population and construction industry. So we need 51 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:22,120 Speaker 2: to be finding a home for this and we need 52 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:23,519 Speaker 2: a policy that encourages that home. 53 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 1: We are we then, you know again kneecapping one industry 54 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 1: to try and prop up our energy sector, aren't we? 55 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 1: I mean, which is what is happening right now with 56 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: mythnics etc. But are we not just doing more of 57 00:02:35,639 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 1: the same as opposed to actually, you know, adding to 58 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 1: the productive capacity of the country. 59 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:43,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, if we put in an LNG terminal, if those 60 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:46,000 Speaker 2: twenty five million giga duels of North Filand industry demand 61 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:49,240 Speaker 2: is met through LNG eight hundred million dollars a year 62 00:02:49,320 --> 00:02:52,800 Speaker 2: roughly we'll go offshore versus paying four hundred million dollars 63 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 2: to the log industry, to the forest industry keep it 64 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:57,280 Speaker 2: on shore. It makes no sense to be putting an 65 00:02:57,400 --> 00:02:59,120 Speaker 2: l It makes no sense to be locking in a 66 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 2: fossil fuel when we've got one hundred and fifty petted 67 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 2: duals of renewal energy available locally every year. It's not 68 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 2: a declining resource. It's a sustainable resource. And all our 69 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:10,400 Speaker 2: North onlond industry is under pressure from their cluster clients 70 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,960 Speaker 2: will be decarbonized. But this can take all those boxes. 71 00:03:14,320 --> 00:03:17,119 Speaker 1: Rob you're the head of the Solid bio Energy Group. 72 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 1: What is that. 73 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:21,840 Speaker 2: It's a subset of the bio Energy Association of New Zealands. 74 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 2: So I just represent a bunch of people who who 75 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:28,200 Speaker 2: want to see this this progress. People and industry. We're 76 00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:31,320 Speaker 2: a well established industry. All their sawmills and poultenoff they 77 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:33,640 Speaker 2: all use this technology. It's just good or combustion of 78 00:03:33,680 --> 00:03:37,600 Speaker 2: biomass in wood boilers to make heat or steam. So 79 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 2: it's perfectly suited to meeting those heat requirements of North 80 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:44,880 Speaker 2: Island industry and South Island industry and we've already adopted 81 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 2: about five PETTA duals in the last few years according 82 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 2: to ECO, the government authority. So it's happening. We just 83 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:53,440 Speaker 2: need to hamp faster. The industry is very capable. There's 84 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:56,680 Speaker 2: twenty different boiler suppliers available in New Zealand or boiler 85 00:03:57,240 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 2: tech types. A mature industry that's spential to grow even further. 86 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 1: All right, Well, I would love to hear from people 87 00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: out there who are in this industry whether it's a 88 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 1: viable alternative that we should be looking at more. Rob, 89 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:15,680 Speaker 1: thank you very much for your time. That's Rob Mallinson, 90 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 1: here's the head of these solid bio energy groups. Says 91 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 1: we're exporting a whole bunch of logs to China and 92 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:24,560 Speaker 1: we would only need to use twenty five percent of 93 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 1: our export logs to try and fill the energy gaps 94 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: that we've got. New Zone for more from News Talks 95 00:04:30,120 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: EDB Listen live on air or online and keep our 96 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:37,159 Speaker 1: shows with you wherever you go with our podcasts on Iartradio.