1 00:00:07,133 --> 00:00:10,453 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Saturday Morning with Jack team podcast 2 00:00:10,573 --> 00:00:11,733 Speaker 1: from News Talks at be. 3 00:00:12,733 --> 00:00:15,973 Speaker 2: Katherine Rains has our book picks this weekend. Hey Catherine, 4 00:00:16,533 --> 00:00:19,893 Speaker 2: Morning Jack. Let's begin with The CIA Book Club by 5 00:00:20,013 --> 00:00:20,893 Speaker 2: Charlie English. 6 00:00:21,493 --> 00:00:25,213 Speaker 3: So this is nonfiction and it takes place in the eighties, 7 00:00:25,373 --> 00:00:29,253 Speaker 3: and there's a CIA boss called George Maiden who believed 8 00:00:29,333 --> 00:00:32,293 Speaker 3: that the freedom of to read good literature was just 9 00:00:32,333 --> 00:00:35,813 Speaker 3: as important to the people's minds in the Soviet Empire 10 00:00:35,853 --> 00:00:38,013 Speaker 3: as any other form of freedom that they could have 11 00:00:38,293 --> 00:00:40,973 Speaker 3: or didn't have, as the case may be. And during 12 00:00:40,973 --> 00:00:43,373 Speaker 3: the nineteen eighties, the CIA was run by a guy 13 00:00:43,413 --> 00:00:46,253 Speaker 3: called Bill Casey, who'd been appointed by Ronald Reagan in 14 00:00:46,333 --> 00:00:49,213 Speaker 3: eighty one. And it's under him that Maiden was able 15 00:00:49,253 --> 00:00:53,213 Speaker 3: to set his scheme essentially up to push books and 16 00:00:53,253 --> 00:00:56,653 Speaker 3: photocopies and printing presses into parts of the Soviet Empire. 17 00:00:57,133 --> 00:01:01,333 Speaker 3: And this book focuses on Poland and particularly the kind 18 00:01:01,333 --> 00:01:04,293 Speaker 3: of literature that they sent and about Western culture was 19 00:01:04,333 --> 00:01:09,773 Speaker 3: exactly what the Communist did want. And you know another 20 00:01:09,893 --> 00:01:12,693 Speaker 3: character also that features really predominantly, and this is an 21 00:01:12,773 --> 00:01:17,013 Speaker 3: underground Polish publisher, a guy called musau Chikov who injured, 22 00:01:17,013 --> 00:01:20,533 Speaker 3: beatings and force feeding and exile. And but George Miden 23 00:01:20,613 --> 00:01:24,213 Speaker 3: was really almost the mastermind behind sending this this literature. 24 00:01:24,293 --> 00:01:27,693 Speaker 3: And the book's quite complex. There's lots of different people 25 00:01:27,733 --> 00:01:30,493 Speaker 3: and there's but the chapter's actually become separate parts of 26 00:01:30,533 --> 00:01:32,853 Speaker 3: the story, and it actually helps you keep track of 27 00:01:32,933 --> 00:01:35,973 Speaker 3: who's who and who's doing what. And what becomes clear 28 00:01:36,133 --> 00:01:40,213 Speaker 3: is the extent of the Polish Real Dreams attempts to 29 00:01:40,253 --> 00:01:43,933 Speaker 3: suppress this non state approved information. And not only were 30 00:01:43,973 --> 00:01:46,773 Speaker 3: books banned, but every typewriter had to be registered. Access 31 00:01:46,813 --> 00:01:49,893 Speaker 3: to every photocopyer is restricted, and it even needed a 32 00:01:49,933 --> 00:01:53,453 Speaker 3: permit to buy paper in any quantity. And even if 33 00:01:53,453 --> 00:01:55,613 Speaker 3: you wanted to create a business card in Poland, you know, 34 00:01:55,813 --> 00:01:57,573 Speaker 3: or a rubber stamp, or even a sheet of music, 35 00:01:57,573 --> 00:02:00,213 Speaker 3: it had to be approved by a sensor. So there's 36 00:02:00,213 --> 00:02:02,613 Speaker 3: all sorts of things going on. And in fact, one 37 00:02:02,653 --> 00:02:04,813 Speaker 3: man was even given an eight year sentence for simply 38 00:02:04,853 --> 00:02:07,493 Speaker 3: distributing a flyer, So you can imagine what would happen 39 00:02:07,493 --> 00:02:10,693 Speaker 3: if you were caught with illicit printing press. And this 40 00:02:10,733 --> 00:02:14,173 Speaker 3: book really demonstrates in an incredible way about how the 41 00:02:14,213 --> 00:02:16,133 Speaker 3: written word can be a weapon in that fight for 42 00:02:16,213 --> 00:02:19,333 Speaker 3: freedom and how banning books in order to suppress freedom 43 00:02:19,373 --> 00:02:22,933 Speaker 3: of thought and speech is actually utimately, ultimately was doomed 44 00:02:23,293 --> 00:02:26,133 Speaker 3: to fail. And it's you know, there's lots of stories 45 00:02:26,173 --> 00:02:29,013 Speaker 3: in here about smuggling and intrigue and survival and you know, 46 00:02:29,093 --> 00:02:33,093 Speaker 3: it's a real reminder of those extraordinary events Poland struggle 47 00:02:33,093 --> 00:02:35,373 Speaker 3: for freedom and you know, really interesting and it wasn't 48 00:02:35,373 --> 00:02:37,933 Speaker 3: something I had no idea that the CIA Book Club 49 00:02:37,973 --> 00:02:41,613 Speaker 3: as it's been turned here ever existed. And it's fascinating 50 00:02:41,733 --> 00:02:43,693 Speaker 3: just you know, and also about the culture and the 51 00:02:43,693 --> 00:02:46,093 Speaker 3: people and what was going on. So you know, surrounded 52 00:02:46,133 --> 00:02:47,853 Speaker 3: by that time, really interesting read. 53 00:02:47,853 --> 00:02:51,133 Speaker 2: Very good, Okay. I next up The Names by Florence Knapp. 54 00:02:52,253 --> 00:02:55,173 Speaker 3: So this book begins in October nineteen eighty seven, and 55 00:02:55,293 --> 00:02:57,573 Speaker 3: this young woman, kra Aitken, and her nine year old 56 00:02:57,653 --> 00:03:00,493 Speaker 3: daughter Meyer are going to a London government office to 57 00:03:00,533 --> 00:03:04,293 Speaker 3: register the name of their new little baby. Cora's husband 58 00:03:04,533 --> 00:03:07,253 Speaker 3: is a guy called Gordon, and he's very well liked physician, 59 00:03:07,333 --> 00:03:09,573 Speaker 3: and he assumes that the boy will be named Gordon, 60 00:03:10,053 --> 00:03:13,813 Speaker 3: as all of the men and his family are. But Kora, 61 00:03:13,933 --> 00:03:17,373 Speaker 3: when she gets there, hesitates. She prefers that history will 62 00:03:17,413 --> 00:03:20,373 Speaker 3: repeat itself, and that her son will become a mirror 63 00:03:20,413 --> 00:03:22,493 Speaker 3: image of his father, and a man who, like his 64 00:03:22,573 --> 00:03:26,573 Speaker 3: own father, is incredibly controlling and has a very toxic nature, 65 00:03:26,653 --> 00:03:29,653 Speaker 3: and he hides this behind this mask of prestige. And 66 00:03:29,693 --> 00:03:32,333 Speaker 3: so she's trapped in this marriage and she realizes that 67 00:03:32,733 --> 00:03:34,973 Speaker 3: this is kind of almost her one chance to change 68 00:03:35,013 --> 00:03:37,173 Speaker 3: the course of her son's life, and she could choose 69 00:03:37,213 --> 00:03:40,053 Speaker 3: a different name like Bear is her daughter suggests, or 70 00:03:40,093 --> 00:03:42,333 Speaker 3: the name that she would like to give the baby, 71 00:03:42,373 --> 00:03:45,733 Speaker 3: which is Julian, And this single decision that she makes 72 00:03:45,773 --> 00:03:49,293 Speaker 3: at that point, the book splinters into three different futures, 73 00:03:49,333 --> 00:03:53,293 Speaker 3: So you follow the lives of Bear, Julian, or Gordon 74 00:03:53,733 --> 00:03:56,573 Speaker 3: told in seven year intervals across thirty five years, so 75 00:03:56,613 --> 00:03:59,613 Speaker 3: you get the stories of each of those characters. And 76 00:03:59,653 --> 00:04:01,773 Speaker 3: what the question that the author's asking is that can 77 00:04:01,813 --> 00:04:04,413 Speaker 3: a name shape your entire path? Does it make you 78 00:04:04,493 --> 00:04:07,133 Speaker 3: brave or creative, or does it make you like your namesake? 79 00:04:07,213 --> 00:04:09,333 Speaker 3: And can you follow your passions and your relationships or 80 00:04:09,373 --> 00:04:11,893 Speaker 3: even your future? And asking about how much of our 81 00:04:11,933 --> 00:04:14,613 Speaker 3: life is inevitable and how much we controlled and in 82 00:04:14,653 --> 00:04:17,453 Speaker 3: that single moment defining a person's life and shape in 83 00:04:17,533 --> 00:04:19,973 Speaker 3: future and It was fascinating and it was interesting, and 84 00:04:20,053 --> 00:04:22,773 Speaker 3: it was a very powerful storytelling. And I loved the 85 00:04:22,813 --> 00:04:24,773 Speaker 3: different you know, like how the different characters and the 86 00:04:24,813 --> 00:04:28,613 Speaker 3: different paths just all in this split second decision take 87 00:04:28,653 --> 00:04:29,933 Speaker 3: a completely different path. 88 00:04:30,013 --> 00:04:33,253 Speaker 2: It's really interesting, wonderful, Okay, cool, that's the Names by 89 00:04:33,413 --> 00:04:37,133 Speaker 2: Florence Knapp. The CIA Book Club by Charlie English was 90 00:04:37,213 --> 00:04:38,693 Speaker 2: Catherine's first pick. 91 00:04:39,213 --> 00:04:42,293 Speaker 1: For more from Saturday Morning with Jack Tame. Listen live 92 00:04:42,413 --> 00:04:45,573 Speaker 1: to News Talks' b from nine Am, saturday or follow 93 00:04:45,613 --> 00:04:47,173 Speaker 1: the podcast On. iHeartRadio