1 00:00:09,093 --> 00:00:12,693 Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talk ZEDB. Follow 2 00:00:12,773 --> 00:00:16,133 Speaker 1: this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio. 3 00:00:16,813 --> 00:00:18,973 Speaker 2: Hello you great New Zealand, and welcome to Matt and 4 00:00:19,012 --> 00:00:22,133 Speaker 2: Tyler Full Show Podcast number two eighty nine for the 5 00:00:22,173 --> 00:00:24,533 Speaker 2: seventeenth of February in the Year of Our Lord, twenty 6 00:00:24,573 --> 00:00:28,933 Speaker 2: twenty six. What a show, Oh my goodness. We went 7 00:00:29,053 --> 00:00:31,533 Speaker 2: deep into the Iran situation, asking the question why and 8 00:00:31,533 --> 00:00:33,093 Speaker 2: we're not hearing a lot about it in the media, 9 00:00:33,133 --> 00:00:36,653 Speaker 2: and the answer is complex, But we talk to a 10 00:00:36,653 --> 00:00:40,732 Speaker 2: lot of experts and it speaks to the reach of 11 00:00:40,893 --> 00:00:43,092 Speaker 2: News Talk ZB that you know, you just get calls 12 00:00:43,132 --> 00:00:45,573 Speaker 2: from people that is the best person to talk. 13 00:00:45,412 --> 00:00:48,973 Speaker 3: To now, phenomenal callers coming through Iranians living in New Zealand, 14 00:00:49,053 --> 00:00:50,733 Speaker 3: expens overseas. 15 00:00:50,173 --> 00:00:51,932 Speaker 2: And one complete more on that ring. 16 00:00:52,132 --> 00:00:55,212 Speaker 3: Yep, yep. There's always the balance of the misinformed. Someone 17 00:00:55,293 --> 00:00:56,573 Speaker 3: takes about that actually. 18 00:00:56,253 --> 00:00:58,213 Speaker 2: Fifty fifty I reckon. We want people don't know what 19 00:00:58,253 --> 00:01:00,653 Speaker 2: they're talking about and people that don't know anything at 20 00:01:00,733 --> 00:01:03,453 Speaker 2: all and are quite drunk. Yep makes for the perfect 21 00:01:03,533 --> 00:01:04,133 Speaker 2: radio show. 22 00:01:04,253 --> 00:01:08,853 Speaker 3: Certainly does so. Down Loabes. Subscribe five stars and give 23 00:01:08,853 --> 00:01:10,613 Speaker 3: me gi from us or are you seen busily you 24 00:01:10,613 --> 00:01:12,533 Speaker 3: listen to the pot all right there, okay, we love 25 00:01:12,572 --> 00:01:13,572 Speaker 3: you love. 26 00:01:13,533 --> 00:01:18,212 Speaker 1: Big stories, the bleak issues, the big trends and everything 27 00:01:18,212 --> 00:01:22,652 Speaker 1: in between. It's Matt Heath and Tyler Adams. Afternoon squidda 28 00:01:22,932 --> 00:01:25,092 Speaker 1: News Talk said, be very. 29 00:01:24,973 --> 00:01:28,173 Speaker 3: Good afternoon to you. Welcome into Cheesday show. Really good 30 00:01:28,173 --> 00:01:31,173 Speaker 3: at your company as always. Hope you're doing pretty well. 31 00:01:31,212 --> 00:01:31,973 Speaker 3: We're eavy you're listening. 32 00:01:32,053 --> 00:01:34,853 Speaker 2: Get a map, get a Tyler, get abron. A while 33 00:01:34,893 --> 00:01:39,133 Speaker 2: back I was talking about the concer app. It's fantastic 34 00:01:39,173 --> 00:01:41,253 Speaker 2: where you know, you go for a run. I'm running 35 00:01:41,253 --> 00:01:45,572 Speaker 2: with my son and you run and it marks it 36 00:01:45,613 --> 00:01:50,453 Speaker 2: off on a map and and so I'm running the 37 00:01:50,453 --> 00:01:52,493 Speaker 2: Lord of the Rings version of it. Yes, so run 38 00:01:52,533 --> 00:01:53,813 Speaker 2: from the Shire to Mordor. 39 00:01:53,893 --> 00:01:55,173 Speaker 3: It's very cool, very cool. 40 00:01:55,213 --> 00:01:57,933 Speaker 2: Well, you know, so far this year my son and 41 00:01:57,973 --> 00:02:01,173 Speaker 2: I have run about two hundred and ninety one k's. 42 00:02:01,413 --> 00:02:05,053 Speaker 2: So you run around the streets and then you mark 43 00:02:05,093 --> 00:02:07,133 Speaker 2: it off a map. And there's various maps you can do, 44 00:02:07,773 --> 00:02:09,173 Speaker 2: but the one with as the Lord of the Rings 45 00:02:09,213 --> 00:02:13,013 Speaker 2: one so cool, and we've run a long way with it, 46 00:02:13,133 --> 00:02:15,053 Speaker 2: and he runs one day and I run another one. 47 00:02:15,053 --> 00:02:19,773 Speaker 2: It's incredibly wholesome. But I messed up and so I 48 00:02:19,813 --> 00:02:22,893 Speaker 2: got to I got through one area and then I 49 00:02:22,972 --> 00:02:26,533 Speaker 2: messed up and signed up to the wrong next area. 50 00:02:26,613 --> 00:02:29,013 Speaker 2: Think okay, Right, So that was gutting because we'd lose 51 00:02:29,013 --> 00:02:32,532 Speaker 2: our distance. That is devastating and we're ended up on 52 00:02:32,573 --> 00:02:35,813 Speaker 2: another map. It's kind of complicated. But this is what 53 00:02:35,893 --> 00:02:37,453 Speaker 2: great people they are, because it turns out it's a 54 00:02:37,493 --> 00:02:39,933 Speaker 2: New Zealand company. I loved. I loved it so much, 55 00:02:39,972 --> 00:02:41,893 Speaker 2: and then we investigated and found out it was a 56 00:02:41,933 --> 00:02:45,132 Speaker 2: New Zealand company and it was started by a guy 57 00:02:45,173 --> 00:02:50,532 Speaker 2: called Adam, a Kiwi guy. Fantastic and so because we'd 58 00:02:50,532 --> 00:02:52,933 Speaker 2: interviewed him on the show, I just texted him. So 59 00:02:52,972 --> 00:02:55,173 Speaker 2: I texted the boss of the company as you do, 60 00:02:55,333 --> 00:02:58,572 Speaker 2: and said, I've cocked up perks of the job, which 61 00:02:58,613 --> 00:03:01,093 Speaker 2: is very presumptuous, you know, because there's lots of ways 62 00:03:01,213 --> 00:03:02,572 Speaker 2: to get through to try and sort it out. 63 00:03:02,653 --> 00:03:02,852 Speaker 4: Yeah. 64 00:03:02,893 --> 00:03:05,013 Speaker 2: It's such a good bloke. He's got this huge company 65 00:03:05,053 --> 00:03:07,653 Speaker 2: that's gone global, millions and millions of people using this 66 00:03:07,733 --> 00:03:12,093 Speaker 2: an incredible human success story. I text him my problem 67 00:03:12,213 --> 00:03:13,933 Speaker 2: and the boss of the company's fixed it for me. 68 00:03:14,053 --> 00:03:15,333 Speaker 3: How good? How good? 69 00:03:15,573 --> 00:03:17,453 Speaker 2: That's that's New Zealand. It's for you, right. 70 00:03:17,573 --> 00:03:19,453 Speaker 3: That is why I love this country and love our 71 00:03:19,532 --> 00:03:21,693 Speaker 3: people is because that sort of stuff right there, and 72 00:03:21,733 --> 00:03:23,532 Speaker 3: what I mean when we got him on the show, 73 00:03:24,133 --> 00:03:26,893 Speaker 3: we realized he was a key we and then we 74 00:03:27,013 --> 00:03:30,173 Speaker 3: quickly got lucky and found a phone number and when 75 00:03:30,173 --> 00:03:32,573 Speaker 3: we rang him up, it was literally five minutes. Say Adam, 76 00:03:32,813 --> 00:03:35,813 Speaker 3: it's Matt and Tyler here. We are talking about your 77 00:03:35,933 --> 00:03:38,773 Speaker 3: fantastic business and your fantastic app. Because Matt's doing it, 78 00:03:39,253 --> 00:03:40,773 Speaker 3: we want to talk to you. You say, yep, all good. 79 00:03:40,813 --> 00:03:42,133 Speaker 3: When do you want it? Can we talk to him? 80 00:03:42,133 --> 00:03:45,173 Speaker 3: Two minutes? Yep, let's go, let's go. Yah good. 81 00:03:45,733 --> 00:03:49,413 Speaker 2: So I thoroughly recommend the Conqueror app because you know, 82 00:03:49,453 --> 00:03:52,773 Speaker 2: it's sometimes hard to get some kids into exercise, but 83 00:03:52,853 --> 00:03:55,493 Speaker 2: this one, my son and I were just running across 84 00:03:56,533 --> 00:04:00,773 Speaker 2: Middle Earth together knocking off the case one day one day, 85 00:04:00,853 --> 00:04:03,653 Speaker 2: me and we're both really got into it. We haven't 86 00:04:03,653 --> 00:04:06,573 Speaker 2: missed a day because because it's we're working on it together. 87 00:04:07,093 --> 00:04:09,133 Speaker 2: If you want to get into fit for yourself or 88 00:04:09,213 --> 00:04:10,853 Speaker 2: you want to get a kid into finess, it's just 89 00:04:10,893 --> 00:04:12,413 Speaker 2: such a good thing. And they've also got an it 90 00:04:12,493 --> 00:04:13,693 Speaker 2: one because they've got horror ones. 91 00:04:13,813 --> 00:04:16,093 Speaker 3: Oh how good. It's to be terrifying. 92 00:04:16,253 --> 00:04:20,373 Speaker 2: Yeah, but just running around the streets of mountain and 93 00:04:20,453 --> 00:04:23,693 Speaker 2: terrified because you're it's marking you often it man. 94 00:04:23,933 --> 00:04:26,693 Speaker 3: Yeah, how good? What a success story. And if you 95 00:04:26,773 --> 00:04:29,892 Speaker 3: missed our interview with the creator of the Conqueror app 96 00:04:30,213 --> 00:04:33,093 Speaker 3: Adam Largis, He's an absolute legend of a ki where 97 00:04:33,093 --> 00:04:35,973 Speaker 3: you will find it on iHeart and also the news 98 00:04:36,013 --> 00:04:38,693 Speaker 3: talk ZB website, So go check it out. He's an 99 00:04:38,733 --> 00:04:39,413 Speaker 3: amazing fella. 100 00:04:39,573 --> 00:04:42,453 Speaker 2: Yeah, just running that out of Mount Monginoi's good, great, 101 00:04:42,813 --> 00:04:43,613 Speaker 2: good on them. 102 00:04:43,573 --> 00:04:46,613 Speaker 3: Absolute legend right. Coming up on the show today a 103 00:04:46,653 --> 00:04:49,613 Speaker 3: little bit later in the program, after o'clock and after 104 00:04:49,893 --> 00:04:52,253 Speaker 3: three o'clock, we want to talk about what is happening 105 00:04:52,613 --> 00:04:56,173 Speaker 3: in Iran. The big question we had was why is 106 00:04:56,173 --> 00:04:59,173 Speaker 3: it not causing the same waves of outrage other international 107 00:04:59,213 --> 00:05:02,773 Speaker 3: events are considering the magnitude of what is happening on 108 00:05:02,813 --> 00:05:07,093 Speaker 3: the ground right now, some estimates that thirty six thousand 109 00:05:07,293 --> 00:05:11,253 Speaker 3: Iranians have been killed since this latest uprising and protest 110 00:05:11,333 --> 00:05:15,493 Speaker 3: started in January. It is grim, it is horrendous what 111 00:05:15,613 --> 00:05:16,333 Speaker 3: is happening there. 112 00:05:16,973 --> 00:05:21,013 Speaker 2: Yeah, So our question is why do we not hear 113 00:05:21,093 --> 00:05:23,373 Speaker 2: much about it? In New Zealand. Why don't we see 114 00:05:23,493 --> 00:05:26,413 Speaker 2: the huge protests on the street. Why don't we see 115 00:05:26,613 --> 00:05:31,653 Speaker 2: the outpouring of anger, the yelling, the screaming, the wearing 116 00:05:31,733 --> 00:05:36,893 Speaker 2: of kafirs and parliaments and around the streets for what 117 00:05:37,173 --> 00:05:43,573 Speaker 2: is a horrific situation in the Middle East. Yeah, I 118 00:05:43,613 --> 00:05:49,693 Speaker 2: mean the parallels there are huge. There's citizens that are 119 00:05:49,773 --> 00:05:52,973 Speaker 2: rising up and gainst an incredibly oppressive regime. 120 00:05:53,133 --> 00:05:55,773 Speaker 3: Yeah. So we are going to speak to a world 121 00:05:55,853 --> 00:05:59,573 Speaker 3: leading historian on Iran. His name is Professor Ali and Sari. 122 00:05:59,693 --> 00:06:02,453 Speaker 3: He's based in the UK. And we're also going to 123 00:06:02,453 --> 00:06:06,173 Speaker 3: speak to doctor Farau Ahman, she leads the Iranian Woman's 124 00:06:06,253 --> 00:06:09,373 Speaker 3: Council here in New Zealand, and put those questions to them. 125 00:06:09,733 --> 00:06:11,653 Speaker 3: But want to hear from you is well that is 126 00:06:11,733 --> 00:06:15,253 Speaker 3: after two o'clock. But right now, let's get into this. 127 00:06:15,573 --> 00:06:19,093 Speaker 3: So MasterCard has tested what it calls its Agent pay system. 128 00:06:19,173 --> 00:06:22,613 Speaker 3: It's basically an AI agent. So this will help you. 129 00:06:22,853 --> 00:06:25,533 Speaker 3: This is AI bot that will help you buy movie tickets. 130 00:06:25,533 --> 00:06:29,133 Speaker 3: It will book a hotel for you without you doing anything. 131 00:06:29,293 --> 00:06:31,573 Speaker 3: It will type in your credit card details, it will 132 00:06:31,653 --> 00:06:34,653 Speaker 3: use your Apple wallet and past key if you've got it. 133 00:06:34,653 --> 00:06:37,693 Speaker 3: It's been backed by Westpac, and the system as it 134 00:06:37,733 --> 00:06:41,053 Speaker 3: stands at the moment does need user approval, but they 135 00:06:41,173 --> 00:06:45,093 Speaker 3: plan to fully automate that, so everything will be done 136 00:06:45,173 --> 00:06:48,453 Speaker 3: by this aibot. Whatever you want to buy online, you 137 00:06:48,573 --> 00:06:51,093 Speaker 3: just tell the AI bot what you want and it 138 00:06:51,173 --> 00:06:55,253 Speaker 3: runs through everything. You don't have to lift a single finger. 139 00:06:55,333 --> 00:06:56,093 Speaker 3: It will do it for you. 140 00:06:56,253 --> 00:06:59,773 Speaker 2: So you say I want a new pair of genes, 141 00:07:00,293 --> 00:07:04,013 Speaker 2: and it goes off and finds them, buys them and 142 00:07:04,013 --> 00:07:05,493 Speaker 2: gets them delivererty correct. 143 00:07:05,773 --> 00:07:06,213 Speaker 3: Yeah. 144 00:07:06,253 --> 00:07:08,853 Speaker 2: So the question I guess is do you trust to 145 00:07:08,933 --> 00:07:12,373 Speaker 2: choose for you, pay using your money and communicate on 146 00:07:12,773 --> 00:07:16,573 Speaker 2: your behalf. And the second part of it is how 147 00:07:16,693 --> 00:07:19,573 Speaker 2: dumb and lazy are we getting that we can't book 148 00:07:19,653 --> 00:07:22,013 Speaker 2: movie tickets? Because one of the examples that mascat has 149 00:07:22,013 --> 00:07:26,573 Speaker 2: shown is booking movie tickets. I mean, how lazy and dumb. 150 00:07:27,213 --> 00:07:31,093 Speaker 2: It's not hard, just book your movie tickets, yep. And 151 00:07:31,133 --> 00:07:34,213 Speaker 2: I worry if you let AI make these kind of decisions, 152 00:07:34,293 --> 00:07:39,213 Speaker 2: then it ends up just making averages across everyone. So 153 00:07:39,653 --> 00:07:42,453 Speaker 2: the bigger things become bigger and bigger and bigger, and 154 00:07:42,213 --> 00:07:47,013 Speaker 2: the more interesting and human and quirky things just disappear. 155 00:07:48,293 --> 00:07:51,613 Speaker 2: And as the six says day Foulers. How bloody, useless 156 00:07:51,653 --> 00:07:54,173 Speaker 2: and lazy have we become that we need want a 157 00:07:54,173 --> 00:07:56,613 Speaker 2: machine to do our shopping for us? Humans will become 158 00:07:56,693 --> 00:08:01,533 Speaker 2: the ultimate bottomless pit of neediness. That is the concern, 159 00:08:01,613 --> 00:08:04,133 Speaker 2: isn't it if you lose the ability to even book 160 00:08:04,173 --> 00:08:07,933 Speaker 2: your own movie tickets, if you're too lazy to find 161 00:08:07,973 --> 00:08:10,333 Speaker 2: the payer of jeans you're gonna wear and choose them 162 00:08:10,413 --> 00:08:13,333 Speaker 2: using your own taste and buy them and pay for 163 00:08:13,373 --> 00:08:16,213 Speaker 2: them and work out to have them deliver it. Considering 164 00:08:16,213 --> 00:08:19,693 Speaker 2: how easy that is to do online as it is now, 165 00:08:20,293 --> 00:08:22,813 Speaker 2: then how useless are we going to get? It's like 166 00:08:22,893 --> 00:08:25,213 Speaker 2: your brain is like a muscle, and if you stop 167 00:08:25,293 --> 00:08:29,133 Speaker 2: using muscles they rote away. And if you stop using 168 00:08:29,133 --> 00:08:31,573 Speaker 2: your brain to even do the simplest things like this, 169 00:08:31,973 --> 00:08:34,813 Speaker 2: your brain will mush itself. 170 00:08:34,533 --> 00:08:36,372 Speaker 3: Yep, or appen, it will contract. 171 00:08:36,933 --> 00:08:39,012 Speaker 2: I mean they've done some studies and how dumb AI 172 00:08:39,173 --> 00:08:41,493 Speaker 2: is even making us people that use chet GPT to 173 00:08:41,693 --> 00:08:44,613 Speaker 2: do it a bunch of their jobs in life. The 174 00:08:44,653 --> 00:08:47,733 Speaker 2: brain contracts. Yeah, so is that what we want to happen? 175 00:08:48,093 --> 00:08:50,333 Speaker 3: That's my biggest worry. I mean the privacy thing, yep, 176 00:08:50,372 --> 00:08:53,492 Speaker 3: that's an element, but the whole taking the agency away 177 00:08:53,492 --> 00:08:56,053 Speaker 3: from me on doing things that I actually enjoy doing. 178 00:08:56,293 --> 00:08:57,973 Speaker 3: You know, it's nice to go and buy some movie 179 00:08:58,012 --> 00:08:59,893 Speaker 3: tickets and I might have an idea of what movie 180 00:08:59,892 --> 00:09:01,612 Speaker 3: I want to see, and then at the last minute 181 00:09:01,653 --> 00:09:03,893 Speaker 3: does change my mind because there was something else at 182 00:09:03,892 --> 00:09:05,933 Speaker 3: an earlier time. They actually I want to see that. 183 00:09:05,973 --> 00:09:07,573 Speaker 3: I didn't even know that was playing at the moment. 184 00:09:07,852 --> 00:09:09,732 Speaker 3: But I just don't want to sit there. What's the 185 00:09:10,573 --> 00:09:12,653 Speaker 3: in game here that I sit there like a limpless 186 00:09:12,693 --> 00:09:15,773 Speaker 3: cabbage on my couch letting AI do everything? Why is 187 00:09:15,852 --> 00:09:17,852 Speaker 3: that a fun thing? I mean, why are you calling 188 00:09:17,852 --> 00:09:20,413 Speaker 3: that progress? That is the opposite of progress, to turn 189 00:09:20,492 --> 00:09:23,213 Speaker 3: humans into some useless slugs that don't do anything. 190 00:09:23,293 --> 00:09:25,492 Speaker 2: And it is just business because what they really want 191 00:09:25,492 --> 00:09:27,013 Speaker 2: to do is take Google out of the mix, don't 192 00:09:27,012 --> 00:09:32,373 Speaker 2: they That's the job. But if you can't even Google, 193 00:09:33,773 --> 00:09:36,213 Speaker 2: if you can't even look up online what you want, 194 00:09:36,852 --> 00:09:40,412 Speaker 2: and you know, you're absolutely right, Tyler, sometimes you don't 195 00:09:40,573 --> 00:09:43,132 Speaker 2: really know what you want. Say, for example, an example 196 00:09:43,132 --> 00:09:47,133 Speaker 2: that they're talking about here is booking a hotel in 197 00:09:47,173 --> 00:09:50,453 Speaker 2: another town. So you say, I'm going to Queenstown. I 198 00:09:50,492 --> 00:09:52,652 Speaker 2: want to this, this, and this, ye right, some of 199 00:09:52,693 --> 00:09:54,933 Speaker 2: the greatest things that happen to you is when things 200 00:09:55,012 --> 00:09:56,533 Speaker 2: go off kilter. 201 00:09:56,773 --> 00:09:57,693 Speaker 3: Yes, right, yep. 202 00:09:58,053 --> 00:09:59,412 Speaker 2: So if they're just going to get. 203 00:09:59,213 --> 00:09:59,693 Speaker 5: You the. 204 00:10:01,732 --> 00:10:04,893 Speaker 2: Average of what people want and where they want to 205 00:10:04,933 --> 00:10:07,453 Speaker 2: stay and how they want to travel, and what they 206 00:10:07,492 --> 00:10:09,612 Speaker 2: want to do with they are and what they want 207 00:10:09,653 --> 00:10:14,733 Speaker 2: to see, as AI does, then everything will just become 208 00:10:14,892 --> 00:10:20,732 Speaker 2: blander and more processed and less human and less interesting 209 00:10:21,012 --> 00:10:25,733 Speaker 2: and less quirky. And I'm gonna say less Yeah, less 210 00:10:25,773 --> 00:10:26,773 Speaker 2: human suck. 211 00:10:26,612 --> 00:10:28,733 Speaker 3: The joy out of experience. But what do you say, Oh, 212 00:10:28,773 --> 00:10:31,693 Speaker 3: eight hundred eighty ten eighty do you trust AI to 213 00:10:31,813 --> 00:10:35,173 Speaker 3: choose for you? Communicate on your behalf and pay using 214 00:10:35,293 --> 00:10:38,333 Speaker 3: your money? And secondary question is how dumb do you 215 00:10:38,333 --> 00:10:40,052 Speaker 3: think this will make us in the long run? Love 216 00:10:40,053 --> 00:10:42,093 Speaker 3: to hear from you. Oh, eight hundred eighty ten eighty 217 00:10:42,173 --> 00:10:43,853 Speaker 3: is that number to call? Nine two niney two is 218 00:10:43,892 --> 00:10:45,852 Speaker 3: the text? It's sixteen past one. 219 00:10:46,453 --> 00:10:49,933 Speaker 1: The big stories, the big issues, the big trends, and 220 00:10:50,173 --> 00:10:51,173 Speaker 1: everything in between. 221 00:10:51,372 --> 00:10:54,053 Speaker 5: Matt Heath and Tyler Adams afternoons US. 222 00:10:54,012 --> 00:10:56,973 Speaker 3: Talk z B News Talk ZB. So we're talking about 223 00:10:57,012 --> 00:10:59,453 Speaker 3: AI bots that will do everything for you. When it 224 00:10:59,453 --> 00:11:01,853 Speaker 3: comes to shopping, do you trust AI to choose for 225 00:11:01,973 --> 00:11:04,213 Speaker 3: you communicate on your behalf and pay using your money. 226 00:11:04,372 --> 00:11:05,333 Speaker 3: Love to hear from you. 227 00:11:05,213 --> 00:11:08,973 Speaker 2: Matt, you're pushing your opinion re AI for people like 228 00:11:09,012 --> 00:11:12,012 Speaker 2: myself who have their hands full and family health issues 229 00:11:12,053 --> 00:11:14,492 Speaker 2: that make booking tickets harder, especially in a quick decision 230 00:11:14,492 --> 00:11:16,252 Speaker 2: to go to the movies, and if you're out of town, 231 00:11:16,333 --> 00:11:18,453 Speaker 2: this would be very handy. My point is it's judgmental 232 00:11:18,492 --> 00:11:20,453 Speaker 2: to say it's a lazy thing when for some people 233 00:11:20,492 --> 00:11:23,133 Speaker 2: who are challenged with others used this may be excellent. 234 00:11:23,732 --> 00:11:27,093 Speaker 2: That's just a pushback on that argument. I don't go 235 00:11:27,132 --> 00:11:28,933 Speaker 2: up to someone in a wheelchair and say they're lazy 236 00:11:30,093 --> 00:11:32,012 Speaker 2: because I assume they need to be in a wheelchair. 237 00:11:32,173 --> 00:11:35,893 Speaker 2: But Tyler, if you started a rolling around the office 238 00:11:35,892 --> 00:11:37,213 Speaker 2: in a wheelchair, I'd call you lazy. 239 00:11:37,293 --> 00:11:38,693 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, fair enough too. 240 00:11:38,973 --> 00:11:41,893 Speaker 2: So I've never write it for whatever health reasons, it's 241 00:11:41,892 --> 00:11:44,053 Speaker 2: handy for someone to use an AI agent to go 242 00:11:44,093 --> 00:11:45,573 Speaker 2: and do a bunch of stuff, then I'm not going 243 00:11:45,612 --> 00:11:50,093 Speaker 2: to be hassling them, obviously, But I'm saying if people 244 00:11:50,173 --> 00:11:52,613 Speaker 2: just start handing over all that stuff that is so 245 00:11:52,933 --> 00:11:56,213 Speaker 2: very easy to do for most of us to AI, 246 00:11:56,333 --> 00:11:58,732 Speaker 2: then we will become dumber and we will become more 247 00:11:58,773 --> 00:12:00,412 Speaker 2: and more dependent on it, And then I think that's 248 00:12:00,413 --> 00:12:00,813 Speaker 2: a problem. 249 00:12:00,892 --> 00:12:02,333 Speaker 3: Yeah, oh eight one hundred and eighty ten eighties and 250 00:12:02,372 --> 00:12:06,653 Speaker 3: number to call get Andrea gooda how are you very good? 251 00:12:06,732 --> 00:12:07,933 Speaker 3: So can you hear your thoughts about this? 252 00:12:07,973 --> 00:12:12,292 Speaker 6: Aosh ah, I could not agree with you guys on 253 00:12:12,453 --> 00:12:16,052 Speaker 6: every single point. More about who's it or lose it? 254 00:12:16,573 --> 00:12:22,213 Speaker 6: About the infertilization of the population. Y'all needs to go 255 00:12:22,213 --> 00:12:24,813 Speaker 6: into the bank and try and withdraw cash on a Saturday, 256 00:12:25,053 --> 00:12:26,732 Speaker 6: you know, and they say, sorry, we don't give out 257 00:12:26,732 --> 00:12:29,533 Speaker 6: cash on a Saturday anymore. The limits that are coming 258 00:12:29,573 --> 00:12:32,933 Speaker 6: around us to push us to use to use technology 259 00:12:32,973 --> 00:12:38,013 Speaker 6: instead of using our feet and our brains and everyday cash. 260 00:12:38,173 --> 00:12:38,373 Speaker 5: You know. 261 00:12:38,852 --> 00:12:42,132 Speaker 6: I work in a place where we are customers facing 262 00:12:42,653 --> 00:12:48,453 Speaker 6: and I saw firsthand just how relying on AI to 263 00:12:48,492 --> 00:12:50,612 Speaker 6: get them, you know, with Google Maps, to get them 264 00:12:50,653 --> 00:12:53,252 Speaker 6: to our place of business. And our street number is 265 00:12:53,293 --> 00:12:57,693 Speaker 6: thirty six. And this elderly lady and I got on aw, 266 00:12:57,732 --> 00:13:00,252 Speaker 6: she's embraced technology and she's using it. She's got herself 267 00:13:00,252 --> 00:13:03,493 Speaker 6: to number thirty four on our street, turned into that 268 00:13:03,612 --> 00:13:07,053 Speaker 6: driveway where there's six places of business and where the 269 00:13:07,093 --> 00:13:11,613 Speaker 6: next driveway along clearly labeled thirty six, and she rings 270 00:13:11,653 --> 00:13:15,172 Speaker 6: me just sort of desperately anxious to say, I can't 271 00:13:15,173 --> 00:13:15,533 Speaker 6: find you. 272 00:13:16,732 --> 00:13:19,573 Speaker 7: I put you into Google, Matt, and I said. 273 00:13:19,372 --> 00:13:21,813 Speaker 6: Where are you? And she said, I'm sitting outside this place. 274 00:13:22,413 --> 00:13:24,373 Speaker 6: And I said, what's the street number? And she said 275 00:13:24,413 --> 00:13:26,533 Speaker 6: thirty four. And I said, and what street number did 276 00:13:26,533 --> 00:13:29,973 Speaker 6: I give you? And she said thirty six And I said, 277 00:13:30,173 --> 00:13:32,213 Speaker 6: so just come to the next driveway and she said, 278 00:13:32,492 --> 00:13:33,493 Speaker 6: but I got seent here. 279 00:13:34,653 --> 00:13:34,973 Speaker 5: Wow. 280 00:13:34,973 --> 00:13:37,492 Speaker 6: And you know, I've seen that a few times where 281 00:13:37,533 --> 00:13:42,053 Speaker 6: people are just not wanting to think for themselves. And 282 00:13:41,612 --> 00:13:44,573 Speaker 6: where does that end, particularly for our teen is. I 283 00:13:44,693 --> 00:13:47,533 Speaker 6: love hearing your story, Matt about taking your son out 284 00:13:47,573 --> 00:13:51,653 Speaker 6: for runs, because I have seen that with teens where 285 00:13:52,093 --> 00:13:56,933 Speaker 6: that addict of gaming is just consuming them and the 286 00:13:57,053 --> 00:13:59,893 Speaker 6: future is looking a little bleak for their mental health 287 00:14:00,053 --> 00:14:03,612 Speaker 6: on some of the teens I know who are totally addicted. 288 00:14:04,053 --> 00:14:06,093 Speaker 6: So where do we put the stake in the ground. 289 00:14:06,293 --> 00:14:09,453 Speaker 6: I just love what you're highlighting. I love the conversations, 290 00:14:09,453 --> 00:14:11,293 Speaker 6: and I just thank you guys from the bottom of 291 00:14:11,293 --> 00:14:11,613 Speaker 6: my heart. 292 00:14:11,693 --> 00:14:13,213 Speaker 2: Oh good on you, Andrew. Thank you for saying that, 293 00:14:13,293 --> 00:14:15,292 Speaker 2: and thank you for calling us up. There's an interesting 294 00:14:15,372 --> 00:14:17,973 Speaker 2: thing that people talk about in terms of change. Right. 295 00:14:18,093 --> 00:14:21,013 Speaker 2: So I used to work behind counters for a very 296 00:14:21,013 --> 00:14:24,573 Speaker 2: long time, from you know, high school through university, and 297 00:14:24,613 --> 00:14:26,533 Speaker 2: even when I started, I worked in record stores, and 298 00:14:26,573 --> 00:14:28,933 Speaker 2: so I was amazing at giving change. You know, whatever 299 00:14:28,973 --> 00:14:30,853 Speaker 2: you gave me, I could do the math on that 300 00:14:30,893 --> 00:14:34,453 Speaker 2: incredibly quickly. Wasn't even I didn't even think about it. 301 00:14:34,493 --> 00:14:36,933 Speaker 2: Whatever someone, whatever money came, I could give it back, 302 00:14:37,133 --> 00:14:40,933 Speaker 2: you know. And now I can't because I don't do 303 00:14:40,973 --> 00:14:43,413 Speaker 2: that anymore. So I was trying to work out some 304 00:14:43,493 --> 00:14:45,173 Speaker 2: change the other day and I realized that my brain 305 00:14:45,253 --> 00:14:47,253 Speaker 2: had stopped being able to do that function because I 306 00:14:47,253 --> 00:14:50,413 Speaker 2: haven't done that for a long time. And that's what happens. 307 00:14:50,413 --> 00:14:52,933 Speaker 2: So you have these skills that disappear. So if we 308 00:14:53,093 --> 00:14:58,013 Speaker 2: hand over basic admin to AI and basic things like 309 00:14:58,133 --> 00:15:04,013 Speaker 2: making you know, taste decisions and things like you know, 310 00:15:04,973 --> 00:15:08,173 Speaker 2: negotiating with someone, not negotiating, but having a conversation with someone, 311 00:15:08,773 --> 00:15:11,172 Speaker 2: then then those parts of our brain will just shrink 312 00:15:11,213 --> 00:15:13,213 Speaker 2: because we don't use them. They're like muscles, and then 313 00:15:13,533 --> 00:15:16,693 Speaker 2: we'll become completely dependent on the AI, and then we 314 00:15:16,733 --> 00:15:19,412 Speaker 2: get what you get where someone can't go. I'm at 315 00:15:19,453 --> 00:15:23,733 Speaker 2: thirty four. The number says thirty How can I find 316 00:15:23,773 --> 00:15:24,933 Speaker 2: out with thirty six is. 317 00:15:27,213 --> 00:15:30,213 Speaker 6: One hundred percent? And it's as simple as like when 318 00:15:30,213 --> 00:15:33,613 Speaker 6: we do our quotes, I don't do them in the calculator. First, 319 00:15:33,893 --> 00:15:37,933 Speaker 6: I do my you know, six meters times forty five dollars, 320 00:15:38,133 --> 00:15:39,733 Speaker 6: and I add that up and put it in the 321 00:15:39,773 --> 00:15:41,812 Speaker 6: book and then you can check it with the calculator, 322 00:15:41,973 --> 00:15:44,373 Speaker 6: which is what my boss does when he reviews the quotes. 323 00:15:44,813 --> 00:15:49,253 Speaker 6: But you don't just dismissing fault straight to the calculator, because, 324 00:15:49,293 --> 00:15:50,493 Speaker 6: like you say, use. 325 00:15:50,413 --> 00:15:51,013 Speaker 8: It or lose it. 326 00:15:51,693 --> 00:15:53,693 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, Well, thank you so much for you call Andrew, 327 00:15:53,693 --> 00:15:55,973 Speaker 2: and good luck out there with people that can't find 328 00:15:56,573 --> 00:15:57,173 Speaker 2: thirty six. 329 00:15:57,293 --> 00:15:58,093 Speaker 3: The take thirty five? 330 00:15:58,253 --> 00:15:58,573 Speaker 9: Is it? 331 00:15:58,613 --> 00:16:00,933 Speaker 3: I mean, if you rely on AI that much to 332 00:16:01,053 --> 00:16:04,172 Speaker 3: navigate and you can't even read the letterbox numbers, I 333 00:16:04,213 --> 00:16:06,333 Speaker 3: mean that is kind of where we're going, that you're 334 00:16:06,493 --> 00:16:09,053 Speaker 3: so reliant on AI doing the thing thinking for you 335 00:16:09,133 --> 00:16:12,133 Speaker 3: that you just freeze when it doesn't make sense to you. 336 00:16:12,293 --> 00:16:14,413 Speaker 2: Well, Google Maps has done that. People used to know 337 00:16:14,533 --> 00:16:17,653 Speaker 2: directions and now they don't know directions at all because 338 00:16:17,693 --> 00:16:19,253 Speaker 2: you just put in your Apple Maps or your Google 339 00:16:19,293 --> 00:16:20,773 Speaker 2: Maps or your ways and it tells you how to 340 00:16:20,773 --> 00:16:22,613 Speaker 2: get there. I get this all the time. At my house, 341 00:16:22,853 --> 00:16:25,853 Speaker 2: I've got two driveways and one is the door that 342 00:16:25,893 --> 00:16:27,093 Speaker 2: you get in to drop things off. 343 00:16:27,213 --> 00:16:27,453 Speaker 5: Yep. 344 00:16:27,813 --> 00:16:30,013 Speaker 2: And instead of just checking two driveways, one has the 345 00:16:30,093 --> 00:16:33,013 Speaker 2: number on it, one doesn't. People just freeze on the 346 00:16:33,013 --> 00:16:35,853 Speaker 2: street and they stand in front of the house and 347 00:16:35,893 --> 00:16:39,413 Speaker 2: then they'll ring delivery people. Oh wait, you've got two 348 00:16:39,453 --> 00:16:41,853 Speaker 2: options to investigate here, yeah, and one of them is 349 00:16:41,893 --> 00:16:44,653 Speaker 2: a closed gate, and you go, I'm at where I've 350 00:16:44,693 --> 00:16:46,693 Speaker 2: been told. It's exactly what Andrew is saying now I 351 00:16:46,733 --> 00:16:49,453 Speaker 2: think about it. So they've followed the map to exactly 352 00:16:49,493 --> 00:16:51,053 Speaker 2: where they are, which is in front of my house. 353 00:16:51,533 --> 00:16:53,413 Speaker 2: But then they can't do the next step to lock 354 00:16:53,453 --> 00:16:56,253 Speaker 2: down one driveway or down the other driveway to see 355 00:16:56,373 --> 00:16:58,292 Speaker 2: the door to drop the thing off yep, and they 356 00:16:58,333 --> 00:17:01,533 Speaker 2: immediately ring it is It's like what I was saying before. 357 00:17:01,653 --> 00:17:03,613 Speaker 2: It's like a dog going to the door instead of 358 00:17:03,693 --> 00:17:07,093 Speaker 2: using the cat door. It just goes and goes because 359 00:17:07,133 --> 00:17:09,173 Speaker 2: they know that a human will open the door for 360 00:17:09,213 --> 00:17:12,453 Speaker 2: them to get outside. And that's what will become because 361 00:17:12,453 --> 00:17:14,813 Speaker 2: we'll just go I want to do this, I ask 362 00:17:14,933 --> 00:17:18,532 Speaker 2: the AI agent to do it, and then we just 363 00:17:18,573 --> 00:17:20,733 Speaker 2: become useless and more dependent on it. And then the 364 00:17:20,733 --> 00:17:23,253 Speaker 2: more you dependent on it, the more open you are 365 00:17:23,373 --> 00:17:27,253 Speaker 2: to being just played by it where it's in the 366 00:17:27,293 --> 00:17:31,293 Speaker 2: back end. Then that gets commercialized, so your AI agents 367 00:17:31,333 --> 00:17:34,853 Speaker 2: only start going to the same to the clients and 368 00:17:34,893 --> 00:17:39,293 Speaker 2: the shops that have paid money to be on the list, 369 00:17:39,373 --> 00:17:40,213 Speaker 2: like Google does. 370 00:17:40,173 --> 00:17:41,933 Speaker 3: And you've lost any decision making at that point. 371 00:17:42,053 --> 00:17:43,413 Speaker 2: You look at Google. It used to be that you 372 00:17:43,533 --> 00:17:45,573 Speaker 2: searched on Google and it would come up with the answer. 373 00:17:45,613 --> 00:17:47,573 Speaker 2: Now when you search on Google, it comes up with 374 00:17:47,653 --> 00:17:49,853 Speaker 2: what people that have paid for the ad for it 375 00:17:49,893 --> 00:17:52,413 Speaker 2: to come up next. And even if you're really specific 376 00:17:52,453 --> 00:17:55,533 Speaker 2: on what you search, then it'll throw up something out 377 00:17:55,533 --> 00:17:57,532 Speaker 2: totally different because those people have paid money to be 378 00:17:57,613 --> 00:17:58,933 Speaker 2: the next thing in the search, right. 379 00:17:58,853 --> 00:18:00,413 Speaker 3: Yep, AI will do that. 380 00:18:00,493 --> 00:18:03,253 Speaker 2: The AI agents will do that in a second, and 381 00:18:03,293 --> 00:18:05,453 Speaker 2: suddenly you're looking for a hotel in a city and 382 00:18:05,493 --> 00:18:08,213 Speaker 2: only the chain that's paid money will be the one 383 00:18:08,213 --> 00:18:10,053 Speaker 2: that comes up. Yeah, and then you've got a cool 384 00:18:10,053 --> 00:18:14,333 Speaker 2: little artisan hotels for spoke hotels, cool little adventures that 385 00:18:14,373 --> 00:18:16,532 Speaker 2: you could have that will never be shown to you. 386 00:18:16,693 --> 00:18:19,292 Speaker 3: We're evolving into mindless slugs. What do you say, do 387 00:18:19,373 --> 00:18:22,453 Speaker 3: you trust this AI agent to do everything for you, 388 00:18:22,573 --> 00:18:25,653 Speaker 3: communicate for you, use your money? And how dumb is 389 00:18:25,693 --> 00:18:27,333 Speaker 3: this kind of make us love to hear from you? 390 00:18:27,493 --> 00:18:27,613 Speaker 9: Oh? 391 00:18:27,693 --> 00:18:29,453 Speaker 3: Eight one hundred and eighty ten eighty is that nave 392 00:18:29,493 --> 00:18:31,853 Speaker 3: to call? Nineteen nine two is the Texas twenty six pas. 393 00:18:31,773 --> 00:18:36,093 Speaker 1: One, the headlines and the hard questions. It's the my 394 00:18:36,333 --> 00:18:37,733 Speaker 1: asking breakfast. 395 00:18:37,293 --> 00:18:39,813 Speaker 10: Contact Energy is net profit up twenty four percent of 396 00:18:39,813 --> 00:18:42,812 Speaker 10: Mike Poosias the Contact Energy Boss. What's the line between 397 00:18:42,853 --> 00:18:44,973 Speaker 10: your profit and my power bill? 398 00:18:44,973 --> 00:18:48,373 Speaker 11: Obviously we have to collect power bills, but the primary 399 00:18:48,413 --> 00:18:51,333 Speaker 11: reason for the profit increase is the investments we've made 400 00:18:51,413 --> 00:18:54,533 Speaker 11: and the acquisition of Manua. It's not about putting up prices. 401 00:18:54,653 --> 00:18:55,973 Speaker 2: My person really was given. 402 00:18:56,013 --> 00:18:57,893 Speaker 10: You've made so much profit, why not put some back 403 00:18:57,933 --> 00:19:00,213 Speaker 10: into my power bill and make it a smaller bill? 404 00:19:00,333 --> 00:19:02,253 Speaker 11: I lock the energy component of your power bill is 405 00:19:02,333 --> 00:19:05,413 Speaker 11: going up by adolescentslation. The important thing is we have 406 00:19:05,573 --> 00:19:09,813 Speaker 11: to invest and build more generation to meet the growing 407 00:19:09,813 --> 00:19:11,333 Speaker 11: demand and the new general economy. 408 00:19:11,613 --> 00:19:14,373 Speaker 10: Back tomorrow at six am the Mike Hosking Breakfast with 409 00:19:14,453 --> 00:19:17,093 Speaker 10: Maybe's Real Estate News talk z by. 410 00:19:16,733 --> 00:19:19,053 Speaker 3: Good Afternoons your twenty nine pass one, So would you 411 00:19:19,133 --> 00:19:22,093 Speaker 3: let Ai shop talk and pay for you and also 412 00:19:22,173 --> 00:19:24,653 Speaker 3: potentially make your dumber at the same time. Nine to 413 00:19:24,853 --> 00:19:25,733 Speaker 3: nine two is the text. 414 00:19:26,053 --> 00:19:27,573 Speaker 2: The sixth is I think the loss of reading a 415 00:19:27,613 --> 00:19:29,853 Speaker 2: map means we are losing spatial winness part of our 416 00:19:29,853 --> 00:19:35,253 Speaker 2: brain as we use Google Maps. I think just following 417 00:19:35,293 --> 00:19:37,973 Speaker 2: Google Maps has made that has made us dumber. Huge 418 00:19:38,013 --> 00:19:41,373 Speaker 2: thing the clients on it, because you know, you used 419 00:19:41,373 --> 00:19:44,013 Speaker 2: to if you're going to visit someone, they'd tell you 420 00:19:44,093 --> 00:19:47,693 Speaker 2: the the turns, or you've got to go go down 421 00:19:47,693 --> 00:19:49,493 Speaker 2: this street, go down that street, go down this, do 422 00:19:49,933 --> 00:19:52,293 Speaker 2: do this that, And people used about to remember that 423 00:19:53,333 --> 00:19:55,373 Speaker 2: you had to, Yeah, you had too if you're going 424 00:19:55,373 --> 00:19:57,773 Speaker 2: to get from somewhere to somewhere, either that or get 425 00:19:57,813 --> 00:19:59,693 Speaker 2: the map out. Yes, put it on the bottom of 426 00:19:59,693 --> 00:20:00,093 Speaker 2: the car, and. 427 00:20:00,013 --> 00:20:01,293 Speaker 3: We've got our AA directions. 428 00:20:01,293 --> 00:20:04,333 Speaker 2: So there's no doubt that our memory has has shrunk 429 00:20:04,573 --> 00:20:06,773 Speaker 2: on the back of the not having to constantly use 430 00:20:06,813 --> 00:20:10,573 Speaker 2: it all the time to remember direct to places or 431 00:20:11,493 --> 00:20:13,213 Speaker 2: you know. Another one is the amount of phone numbers 432 00:20:13,213 --> 00:20:15,573 Speaker 2: someone's take zig through here. I used to know a 433 00:20:15,613 --> 00:20:17,853 Speaker 2: bunch of my friend's phone numbers. Now we don't know 434 00:20:17,893 --> 00:20:19,893 Speaker 2: at all. Yep, So there's no doubt that your brain 435 00:20:19,933 --> 00:20:23,013 Speaker 2: has shrunk and lost that ability because you don't use 436 00:20:23,013 --> 00:20:25,173 Speaker 2: it anymore. Right, Yeah, so how much of your brain 437 00:20:25,213 --> 00:20:28,453 Speaker 2: do you just want to allowed to disappear? 438 00:20:28,613 --> 00:20:30,493 Speaker 3: Yeah? I mean so true with the Google Maps. When 439 00:20:30,493 --> 00:20:32,813 Speaker 3: we're down in christ Church recently, and I lived there 440 00:20:32,813 --> 00:20:35,493 Speaker 3: for teen years for goodness sake, and because of my 441 00:20:35,613 --> 00:20:38,973 Speaker 3: reliance on Google Maps, I just found myself pulling up 442 00:20:39,013 --> 00:20:41,533 Speaker 3: the you know, the Google Maps to try and find 443 00:20:41,533 --> 00:20:43,572 Speaker 3: out how to get to a particular place. I used 444 00:20:43,613 --> 00:20:45,293 Speaker 3: to know that I lived there for ten years for 445 00:20:45,333 --> 00:20:48,533 Speaker 3: goodness sake, but my reliance on Google Maps has screwed 446 00:20:48,573 --> 00:20:50,413 Speaker 3: my sense of direction and the place that I used 447 00:20:50,413 --> 00:20:50,693 Speaker 3: to live. 448 00:20:50,853 --> 00:20:53,213 Speaker 2: Batistic says AI as a dream come true. Stop being 449 00:20:53,213 --> 00:20:55,653 Speaker 2: so bloody negative about it. I can't wait for AI 450 00:20:55,733 --> 00:20:58,373 Speaker 2: to take full effect. AI all the way. Good on you. Yeah, 451 00:20:58,413 --> 00:20:59,253 Speaker 2: welcome the show, Liz. 452 00:21:00,413 --> 00:21:03,213 Speaker 3: Hi there, Hi, Ken on your thoughts. 453 00:21:04,173 --> 00:21:06,693 Speaker 7: Hi, I really wanted to respond to you when you 454 00:21:07,093 --> 00:21:11,653 Speaker 7: use the words contract and shrinking and shrink for brains. Oh, 455 00:21:11,773 --> 00:21:15,333 Speaker 7: that's not what happens. What does happen is our brain 456 00:21:15,493 --> 00:21:19,853 Speaker 7: is an amazingly plastic organized organ, which means it can 457 00:21:19,933 --> 00:21:23,093 Speaker 7: respond to whatever stimulus we give it, So when we 458 00:21:23,253 --> 00:21:27,413 Speaker 7: stop giving it a stimulus, it stops developing in that direction. 459 00:21:27,573 --> 00:21:31,453 Speaker 7: So it's the brain a really competitive area that has 460 00:21:31,493 --> 00:21:34,133 Speaker 7: to There are so many different processes that the body 461 00:21:34,173 --> 00:21:36,413 Speaker 7: wants and that we want to use that if we 462 00:21:36,453 --> 00:21:40,333 Speaker 7: stop using one, So let's say you've got your leg amputated, 463 00:21:40,413 --> 00:21:44,093 Speaker 7: you actually lose that representation on the brain because something 464 00:21:44,133 --> 00:21:46,173 Speaker 7: else that needs a space will take over it. 465 00:21:46,773 --> 00:21:49,373 Speaker 9: So the whole if you don't lose it, you lose it. 466 00:21:49,373 --> 00:21:52,293 Speaker 7: It's just like your muscles, but it's happening in your brain. 467 00:21:52,453 --> 00:21:57,013 Speaker 7: So AI is this incredible tool, but if we don't 468 00:21:57,093 --> 00:22:00,413 Speaker 7: use our brain to do that particular function, so like 469 00:22:00,453 --> 00:22:02,973 Speaker 7: your hippocampus and being able to in your minds, I 470 00:22:03,093 --> 00:22:07,812 Speaker 7: think this is how I get to Bunning's being very 471 00:22:07,813 --> 00:22:08,893 Speaker 7: good at doing anymore. 472 00:22:09,613 --> 00:22:11,613 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean I didn't mean shrink as in terms 473 00:22:11,653 --> 00:22:14,133 Speaker 2: of shrinking in size. I was sort of using it 474 00:22:14,173 --> 00:22:16,813 Speaker 2: as a metaphor. I mean, with muscles, it gets bigger 475 00:22:16,853 --> 00:22:19,373 Speaker 2: and smaller. But what I was meaning is what you're saying, 476 00:22:19,413 --> 00:22:23,493 Speaker 2: it loses our abilities. And you know you seem to 477 00:22:23,493 --> 00:22:26,613 Speaker 2: know quite a lot about this. Do that will be 478 00:22:26,693 --> 00:22:30,453 Speaker 2: across the number of things, right, So if you lose 479 00:22:30,493 --> 00:22:32,493 Speaker 2: if you stay, for example, the thing we're talking about, 480 00:22:32,973 --> 00:22:37,173 Speaker 2: you stop looking for genes and making a decision on 481 00:22:37,213 --> 00:22:41,653 Speaker 2: what the genes are and using your own taste, then 482 00:22:41,773 --> 00:22:44,213 Speaker 2: then that shrinking of the brain will be a will 483 00:22:44,813 --> 00:22:47,413 Speaker 2: will lose your ability over a number of things. Am 484 00:22:47,413 --> 00:22:47,693 Speaker 2: I right? 485 00:22:47,773 --> 00:22:50,333 Speaker 12: List The reason why. 486 00:22:50,213 --> 00:22:53,613 Speaker 7: I was reacted to shrinking is because with older adults 487 00:22:54,013 --> 00:22:56,773 Speaker 7: and the co processes that can happen, we do get 488 00:22:56,813 --> 00:22:59,532 Speaker 7: brain shrinkage. So I'm not going to agree with you 489 00:22:59,573 --> 00:23:02,093 Speaker 7: on the shrinkage, but I will say the functionality of 490 00:23:02,173 --> 00:23:04,333 Speaker 7: areas absolutely. 491 00:23:04,573 --> 00:23:09,333 Speaker 2: A better way to put it. Functionality it will decrease. Yes, 492 00:23:09,813 --> 00:23:12,213 Speaker 2: working agree on that one. So are you concerned about it? 493 00:23:12,293 --> 00:23:14,133 Speaker 2: Do you seem to be knowledgeable in the area. Are 494 00:23:14,173 --> 00:23:17,133 Speaker 2: you concerned that we're going to become like dogs that 495 00:23:17,293 --> 00:23:19,493 Speaker 2: just wins it the door for it to be open 496 00:23:19,533 --> 00:23:20,853 Speaker 2: because we're too dumb to do anything. 497 00:23:21,693 --> 00:23:21,893 Speaker 9: Yeah. 498 00:23:21,973 --> 00:23:24,093 Speaker 7: I think it's a great tool, and I think there's 499 00:23:24,173 --> 00:23:26,973 Speaker 7: some tasks that we will happily give it to it 500 00:23:27,013 --> 00:23:30,413 Speaker 7: to do. But what really concerns me is what has 501 00:23:30,453 --> 00:23:31,893 Speaker 7: the AI been trained on? 502 00:23:32,213 --> 00:23:32,413 Speaker 3: Right? 503 00:23:32,493 --> 00:23:35,893 Speaker 7: So a demo if the demographic training for genes is 504 00:23:36,053 --> 00:23:43,293 Speaker 7: like a size eight person who is many, many decades 505 00:23:43,333 --> 00:23:45,853 Speaker 7: younger than me. I don't want AI giving me the 506 00:23:45,973 --> 00:23:48,253 Speaker 7: genes that that person would like, because I'm thinking I 507 00:23:48,293 --> 00:23:51,653 Speaker 7: probably won't like those genes. So it's actually what has 508 00:23:51,693 --> 00:23:53,973 Speaker 7: been So what is the trend that AI is then 509 00:23:54,093 --> 00:23:58,133 Speaker 7: serving us to you about genes? And I'm mid fifties, 510 00:23:58,733 --> 00:24:01,093 Speaker 7: I'm very happy not having the same genes as a 511 00:24:01,133 --> 00:24:03,893 Speaker 7: fifteen year old. That's my personal choice. So right, So 512 00:24:04,493 --> 00:24:08,133 Speaker 7: what is AI crunching? What data is it using? Because 513 00:24:08,133 --> 00:24:12,133 Speaker 7: that's all it is. It's not thinking. It's just statistically, 514 00:24:12,213 --> 00:24:16,413 Speaker 7: like these large language models chuning it out and going, well. 515 00:24:17,493 --> 00:24:21,013 Speaker 2: What's the statistical It's like, it's like, what's the statistical 516 00:24:21,813 --> 00:24:24,973 Speaker 2: what humans generally want from a holiday? And let's let's 517 00:24:24,973 --> 00:24:29,613 Speaker 2: put up a from a previous experience what is And 518 00:24:29,653 --> 00:24:33,653 Speaker 2: as a result, that's a self enforcing loop where it 519 00:24:33,693 --> 00:24:35,693 Speaker 2: goes around because it keeps feeding the same thing, so 520 00:24:35,733 --> 00:24:38,173 Speaker 2: then the information gets the same. So then all of 521 00:24:38,253 --> 00:24:43,533 Speaker 2: a sudden, what we choose and what we expect becomes 522 00:24:43,573 --> 00:24:48,533 Speaker 2: what was previously chosen and what was presently previously expected. 523 00:24:49,813 --> 00:24:53,013 Speaker 2: And I think that just it's like processed food. It's 524 00:24:53,093 --> 00:24:55,813 Speaker 2: the processed food of lived experience. 525 00:24:56,813 --> 00:25:00,213 Speaker 3: I think so much if you call this yeah, fascinating inside. 526 00:25:00,253 --> 00:25:02,453 Speaker 3: Thank you very much, Joe. One hundred and eighty ten 527 00:25:02,573 --> 00:25:05,053 Speaker 3: eighty is that number to call. So do you like 528 00:25:05,093 --> 00:25:08,733 Speaker 3: the idea of AI buying, talking, deciding for you or 529 00:25:08,773 --> 00:25:11,333 Speaker 3: is that a shortcut to the dumbing down of humanity? 530 00:25:11,413 --> 00:25:13,133 Speaker 3: Nine two nine two is the text as well. 531 00:25:13,253 --> 00:25:16,213 Speaker 2: Yeah, the humans and the movie walle just saying ps 532 00:25:16,293 --> 00:25:18,893 Speaker 2: I do love boob can drive through ais. I no 533 00:25:18,973 --> 00:25:22,693 Speaker 2: longer need to say everything three times, but yeah, a 534 00:25:22,733 --> 00:25:24,373 Speaker 2: bunch of people saying it is war e. That's what 535 00:25:24,373 --> 00:25:25,013 Speaker 2: we're describing. 536 00:25:25,093 --> 00:25:29,573 Speaker 3: Headlines coming up us talk said be headlines. 537 00:25:29,093 --> 00:25:33,053 Speaker 13: With your Ride, New Zealand's number one taxi app Download 538 00:25:33,093 --> 00:25:37,413 Speaker 13: your Ride today. Probes into the Teaching Council have found 539 00:25:37,413 --> 00:25:41,613 Speaker 13: not enough focus on protecting children and issues with leadership 540 00:25:41,653 --> 00:25:46,052 Speaker 13: and culture, and red flags over management of financial conflicts 541 00:25:46,053 --> 00:25:49,733 Speaker 13: of interest. A local state of emergency has been declared 542 00:25:49,733 --> 00:25:52,733 Speaker 13: for Banks Peninsula, which is cut off by flooding as 543 00:25:52,853 --> 00:25:57,053 Speaker 13: rain hammers the region. Christ Churches Heathcott River is flooding 544 00:25:57,093 --> 00:26:00,853 Speaker 13: surrounding properties and Dunedin is now under a heavy rain 545 00:26:00,933 --> 00:26:05,133 Speaker 13: morning until seven pm. Convoys are again canceled through the 546 00:26:05,173 --> 00:26:09,013 Speaker 13: East capes at Wilweka Gorge because of a revived risk 547 00:26:09,093 --> 00:26:13,653 Speaker 13: of slips. A person has been found dead after reports 548 00:26:13,653 --> 00:26:17,493 Speaker 13: of a dog attack in Northland's Kihu about eleven thirty 549 00:26:17,533 --> 00:26:21,853 Speaker 13: this morning. Auckland born former Keiweeds and NRL star Matt 550 00:26:21,933 --> 00:26:25,053 Speaker 13: Utaie is fighting for his life after being shot in 551 00:26:25,173 --> 00:26:28,493 Speaker 13: Sydney in a drive by attack on his home. The 552 00:26:28,533 --> 00:26:32,013 Speaker 13: Infrastructure Commission has released a thirty year plan for National Works, 553 00:26:32,333 --> 00:26:36,373 Speaker 13: warning big costs are looming for renewing failing systems, but 554 00:26:36,493 --> 00:26:41,293 Speaker 13: doing nothing now will just make things more expensive. SkyTV 555 00:26:41,413 --> 00:26:45,413 Speaker 13: to loose shows such as The Pit as HBO announces 556 00:26:45,453 --> 00:26:48,253 Speaker 13: direct to customer service in New Zealand. You can find 557 00:26:48,293 --> 00:26:50,453 Speaker 13: out more at Ends and Herald Premium. Now back to 558 00:26:50,493 --> 00:26:53,093 Speaker 13: Matt Eathan Tyler Adams, Thank you very much, Raylee. 559 00:26:53,133 --> 00:26:56,613 Speaker 2: Who here's about the pit It's the a Night of 560 00:26:56,653 --> 00:27:01,133 Speaker 2: the Seven Kingdoms? Yeah, yeah, go watch that Sopranos, Yeah, 561 00:27:01,173 --> 00:27:05,573 Speaker 2: the Wire, the Pits Rabbit right beg to our discussion. 562 00:27:05,613 --> 00:27:08,293 Speaker 3: So MasterCard, if you haven't bringing you up to speed, 563 00:27:08,373 --> 00:27:11,133 Speaker 3: This master Card is trialing AI agents to do everything 564 00:27:11,133 --> 00:27:13,173 Speaker 3: for you when it comes to online shopping. So there's 565 00:27:13,173 --> 00:27:15,853 Speaker 3: picking the product, communicating with anyone that needs to be 566 00:27:15,853 --> 00:27:19,693 Speaker 3: communicated with and using your own cards to make the purchase. 567 00:27:19,733 --> 00:27:21,933 Speaker 3: So the question we've got for you is would you 568 00:27:22,013 --> 00:27:24,333 Speaker 3: let AI make all those decisions talk for you and 569 00:27:24,373 --> 00:27:26,453 Speaker 3: spend your money? And how dumb do you think that 570 00:27:26,533 --> 00:27:28,373 Speaker 3: could make humanity and yourself? 571 00:27:28,413 --> 00:27:28,493 Speaker 5: Oh? 572 00:27:28,533 --> 00:27:30,053 Speaker 3: One hundred and eighty ten eighty is that number? 573 00:27:30,093 --> 00:27:32,573 Speaker 2: The six says the guys. The people, the people that 574 00:27:32,613 --> 00:27:35,413 Speaker 2: would use AI in this way are already beyond help 575 00:27:35,413 --> 00:27:37,773 Speaker 2: in my opinion, as most people the functioning brain wouldn't 576 00:27:37,813 --> 00:27:39,413 Speaker 2: go there in the first place. Cheers Craig. 577 00:27:39,973 --> 00:27:40,173 Speaker 4: Yeah. 578 00:27:40,213 --> 00:27:44,693 Speaker 2: I mean, if you want a pair of genes and 579 00:27:44,733 --> 00:27:47,933 Speaker 2: you're not willing to spend the time to find the 580 00:27:47,933 --> 00:27:49,453 Speaker 2: pair of genes you want, or if you're going to 581 00:27:49,493 --> 00:27:52,973 Speaker 2: go to another city and you're not prepared to spend 582 00:27:53,013 --> 00:27:54,773 Speaker 2: the time to find the hotel and make a decision 583 00:27:54,773 --> 00:27:58,613 Speaker 2: on it yourself. Are you already the type person that 584 00:27:58,693 --> 00:28:00,773 Speaker 2: was just willing to give up agency and you've just 585 00:28:00,773 --> 00:28:03,053 Speaker 2: just basically you're plug me into the matrix now type 586 00:28:03,093 --> 00:28:03,613 Speaker 2: person there. 587 00:28:03,693 --> 00:28:04,733 Speaker 3: I think there's a big element to that. 588 00:28:05,173 --> 00:28:06,773 Speaker 2: You're the type person that was given the option to 589 00:28:06,853 --> 00:28:08,613 Speaker 2: leave the matrix or stand in the matrix. When you 590 00:28:08,613 --> 00:28:10,173 Speaker 2: were told you in the matrix would say just leave 591 00:28:10,213 --> 00:28:12,653 Speaker 2: me in leave me and leave me in the pod. 592 00:28:12,813 --> 00:28:14,093 Speaker 3: You're not part of the resistance. 593 00:28:15,173 --> 00:28:17,093 Speaker 2: My pa did a lot for me. Why can't AI. 594 00:28:17,333 --> 00:28:19,413 Speaker 2: My brain can be busy on other more interesting or 595 00:28:19,453 --> 00:28:23,453 Speaker 2: rewarding things. But you probably had a relationship with your pa, 596 00:28:24,733 --> 00:28:29,213 Speaker 2: maybe sexual, no nation, It happened a lot in the eighties, yeah, 597 00:28:29,453 --> 00:28:31,693 Speaker 2: or the nineties, although I did read a thing recently 598 00:28:31,693 --> 00:28:34,093 Speaker 2: about that this is off topic. But what I'm saying 599 00:28:34,173 --> 00:28:35,493 Speaker 2: is that you would interact with them, and you'd know 600 00:28:35,533 --> 00:28:37,573 Speaker 2: about their family, and you know about their life, and 601 00:28:37,573 --> 00:28:39,693 Speaker 2: you maybe invite them out for dinner or lunch, and 602 00:28:39,693 --> 00:28:41,813 Speaker 2: they would become a person that would in your life. 603 00:28:41,893 --> 00:28:44,773 Speaker 2: You'd go to a Christmas party with your with your pa. 604 00:28:45,253 --> 00:28:47,373 Speaker 2: You'd buy them a present, they'd buy you a present. 605 00:28:47,413 --> 00:28:50,573 Speaker 2: It was It was a human interaction, and human interactions 606 00:28:50,693 --> 00:28:52,973 Speaker 2: are what humans need their mental health. 607 00:28:53,053 --> 00:28:53,213 Speaker 4: Right. 608 00:28:54,493 --> 00:28:59,373 Speaker 2: But speaking of having relations with AI, it was interesting 609 00:28:59,573 --> 00:29:04,093 Speaker 2: the study of bead where it's the average human makes 610 00:29:04,133 --> 00:29:06,533 Speaker 2: love to their partner about I think it was three 611 00:29:06,573 --> 00:29:11,853 Speaker 2: times a month and maybe I don't know. 612 00:29:13,973 --> 00:29:15,173 Speaker 3: It must be must be nice. 613 00:29:15,293 --> 00:29:19,573 Speaker 2: But people with AI six spots, it was up around 614 00:29:19,613 --> 00:29:24,093 Speaker 2: fifteen times and get very lucky, kind of unlucky and 615 00:29:24,413 --> 00:29:25,173 Speaker 2: lucky in a way. 616 00:29:25,253 --> 00:29:28,573 Speaker 3: But yeah, it's not the pinnacle of achievement, really is it. 617 00:29:28,933 --> 00:29:32,093 Speaker 2: I don't think you'd feel great about yourself. It will 618 00:29:32,133 --> 00:29:36,013 Speaker 2: be fifteen times a month where you're not feeling about 619 00:29:36,013 --> 00:29:36,893 Speaker 2: yourself afterwards. 620 00:29:36,893 --> 00:29:39,253 Speaker 3: There regrets the one hundred and eighty ten eightyes number 621 00:29:39,253 --> 00:29:40,133 Speaker 3: to call get a luise. 622 00:29:40,733 --> 00:29:43,253 Speaker 14: Oh god, guys, you're the only ones that could actually 623 00:29:43,493 --> 00:29:49,573 Speaker 14: have a spun on the AI. But content for goodness anyhow, 624 00:29:49,813 --> 00:29:55,493 Speaker 14: I apologies, No, it was great fun, great fun. I 625 00:29:55,613 --> 00:29:57,733 Speaker 14: totally agree. I mean, I know it's a little bit 626 00:29:57,733 --> 00:29:59,613 Speaker 14: of AI, but I found that a little bit of 627 00:29:59,693 --> 00:30:02,573 Speaker 14: AI that can tell you things that aren't you know 628 00:30:02,613 --> 00:30:04,773 Speaker 14: what I mean. So I wouldn't rely on as one 629 00:30:04,813 --> 00:30:08,533 Speaker 14: hundred percent and I definitely wouldn't rely on it. Who 630 00:30:08,533 --> 00:30:12,213 Speaker 14: booke me tickets to go anywhere? Because I'm a searcher 631 00:30:12,573 --> 00:30:15,053 Speaker 14: and I like searching around for bargains, and I'm not 632 00:30:15,093 --> 00:30:19,493 Speaker 14: going to let AI find me somewhere six months ahead 633 00:30:19,493 --> 00:30:22,133 Speaker 14: and then three months ahead I'll find something behalf the price, 634 00:30:22,813 --> 00:30:25,693 Speaker 14: So I won't be using it for that. But I 635 00:30:25,853 --> 00:30:28,933 Speaker 14: also sound a really good article you guys need to 636 00:30:28,973 --> 00:30:31,653 Speaker 14: read it. I think you are producer person who answered 637 00:30:31,653 --> 00:30:33,373 Speaker 14: the phones to put it up on screen for you. 638 00:30:34,093 --> 00:30:36,373 Speaker 14: Something that is from the New York Times. It's an 639 00:30:36,373 --> 00:30:41,173 Speaker 14: opinion piece a guest say, February eleventh, twenty six. Now 640 00:30:41,213 --> 00:30:45,573 Speaker 14: this person was a former researcher at open ai and 641 00:30:46,173 --> 00:30:50,573 Speaker 14: the heading is open ai is making mistakes Facebook made 642 00:30:50,893 --> 00:30:55,333 Speaker 14: I quit. Really good article. It delves into not only 643 00:30:55,413 --> 00:31:01,053 Speaker 14: what the AI are doing and now the chat ai 644 00:31:01,213 --> 00:31:03,653 Speaker 14: whatever it is, the Trenton stare, But it's all to 645 00:31:03,733 --> 00:31:08,413 Speaker 14: do with advertising and how they build their archives to 646 00:31:08,413 --> 00:31:13,173 Speaker 14: create potential manipulating users in the ways that they actually 647 00:31:13,213 --> 00:31:16,093 Speaker 14: still don't have the tools to understand. Let its own 648 00:31:16,173 --> 00:31:19,053 Speaker 14: prevent because a lot of people that are interacting it 649 00:31:19,333 --> 00:31:21,613 Speaker 14: with their voice and they tell them lots of things. 650 00:31:21,613 --> 00:31:25,093 Speaker 14: They tell them private thoughts about their medical stuff, their 651 00:31:25,133 --> 00:31:28,253 Speaker 14: relationship with stuff, their bliefs about God, everything, And so 652 00:31:28,373 --> 00:31:34,933 Speaker 14: this AI chat thing is forming opinions about the people 653 00:31:35,333 --> 00:31:38,533 Speaker 14: that are doing it that advertisers that can target because 654 00:31:38,533 --> 00:31:42,493 Speaker 14: they're bought in artificient intelligence to get ahead for marketing. 655 00:31:42,813 --> 00:31:44,093 Speaker 2: What was it? What was this? 656 00:31:44,253 --> 00:31:44,653 Speaker 5: Read it? 657 00:31:44,773 --> 00:31:44,893 Speaker 4: Oh? 658 00:31:44,933 --> 00:31:45,813 Speaker 2: Well, what day was it? 659 00:31:46,053 --> 00:31:49,653 Speaker 14: Did you say this was the New York Times, February 660 00:31:49,733 --> 00:31:54,053 Speaker 14: the eleventh, twenty six and it was an opinion guest 661 00:31:54,373 --> 00:31:58,253 Speaker 14: essay piece and the person who wrote it was Zoe 662 00:31:58,653 --> 00:32:04,773 Speaker 14: hit hit Zig. And it's a really great, great article. 663 00:32:05,213 --> 00:32:07,693 Speaker 14: I can't quote everything. I've only got a few snapshots 664 00:32:07,693 --> 00:32:10,653 Speaker 14: in it my Facebook page, but read it. It's brilliant. 665 00:32:11,173 --> 00:32:13,573 Speaker 2: We'll read that for sure, Louise, thanks so much for 666 00:32:13,653 --> 00:32:17,653 Speaker 2: your call. Yeah, that's another part of it that she's 667 00:32:17,693 --> 00:32:21,053 Speaker 2: talking about the people talking to the chat GPT and 668 00:32:21,053 --> 00:32:24,293 Speaker 2: having conversations back forward about you know, what they feel 669 00:32:24,333 --> 00:32:27,253 Speaker 2: about spirituality, their lives and everything, and you're talking to 670 00:32:27,293 --> 00:32:29,893 Speaker 2: a sick event that doesn't challenge you anyway. So even 671 00:32:29,933 --> 00:32:32,973 Speaker 2: your social brain gets Sorry, Liz, I'm not going to 672 00:32:33,013 --> 00:32:38,053 Speaker 2: say shrunk again. Your capabilities and your resources are put 673 00:32:38,093 --> 00:32:40,693 Speaker 2: somewhere else. So if you're just having all your emotional 674 00:32:40,813 --> 00:32:42,973 Speaker 2: chats that you should have with your pa, if it 675 00:32:43,013 --> 00:32:45,373 Speaker 2: was a real pay or you should have with your 676 00:32:45,453 --> 00:32:49,213 Speaker 2: partner or a friend around a table, that might be challenging. 677 00:32:49,253 --> 00:32:51,133 Speaker 2: They might say things you don't want. You may not 678 00:32:51,173 --> 00:32:54,093 Speaker 2: speak for them for a couple of days because they disagree, 679 00:32:54,133 --> 00:32:56,213 Speaker 2: and then you find a way back. And that's the 680 00:32:56,333 --> 00:33:00,293 Speaker 2: social brain growing. If you're just talking to one of 681 00:33:00,333 --> 00:33:03,813 Speaker 2: these AI sickophantic and whenever you talk to chet GPT, 682 00:33:03,853 --> 00:33:08,773 Speaker 2: it's so grossly sick of fantic. It's disgusting that that's 683 00:33:08,853 --> 00:33:10,173 Speaker 2: that part of your brain's not going to grow as 684 00:33:10,173 --> 00:33:13,453 Speaker 2: well because you're not being challenged by an actual human being. 685 00:33:13,613 --> 00:33:15,573 Speaker 3: Why do they design it like that? I mean, is 686 00:33:15,613 --> 00:33:20,093 Speaker 3: it too because it reinforces your own ideology because people 687 00:33:20,133 --> 00:33:21,973 Speaker 3: will look for a way to be soft. 688 00:33:22,573 --> 00:33:25,013 Speaker 2: That's why, Tyler, you know when I decided to sleep 689 00:33:25,053 --> 00:33:29,493 Speaker 2: outside for two months, that's right because I just was 690 00:33:29,533 --> 00:33:32,693 Speaker 2: getting too soft sleeping in a bed. But people will 691 00:33:32,773 --> 00:33:34,813 Speaker 2: choose the bed instead of sleeping outside. 692 00:33:34,453 --> 00:33:34,853 Speaker 5: Of the deck. 693 00:33:34,973 --> 00:33:36,773 Speaker 3: I do smart. I love my bed. 694 00:33:36,893 --> 00:33:39,413 Speaker 2: I've got so many insect bites out there. But I 695 00:33:39,453 --> 00:33:40,013 Speaker 2: made a point. 696 00:33:40,173 --> 00:33:42,853 Speaker 3: You didn't make a point, right, Beckon of It is 697 00:33:42,893 --> 00:33:45,653 Speaker 3: fourteen to two O eight one hundred eighty ten eighty 698 00:33:45,693 --> 00:33:48,693 Speaker 3: these AI agents doing your shopping for you. Is that 699 00:33:48,733 --> 00:33:51,893 Speaker 3: progress or is it going to make us all worthless? Slugs? 700 00:33:51,893 --> 00:33:52,933 Speaker 3: It is fourteen to two. 701 00:33:53,053 --> 00:33:55,413 Speaker 2: Just compare your dog to a wolf and that'll be 702 00:33:55,413 --> 00:33:56,293 Speaker 2: the difference. 703 00:33:57,973 --> 00:34:01,533 Speaker 1: Your home of Afternoon Talk Matt Heath and Taner Adam's 704 00:34:01,613 --> 00:34:03,253 Speaker 1: Afternoons with Skoda. 705 00:34:03,613 --> 00:34:05,973 Speaker 5: Can you crack the Scotera code news talk. 706 00:34:05,813 --> 00:34:08,933 Speaker 3: Say'd be very good afternoon, tude tone. How are you 707 00:34:09,013 --> 00:34:09,653 Speaker 3: this afternoon? 708 00:34:10,893 --> 00:34:11,133 Speaker 12: Hello? 709 00:34:11,373 --> 00:34:12,213 Speaker 3: Yeah, today Tony? 710 00:34:12,253 --> 00:34:14,453 Speaker 15: Can you hear your thoughts? 711 00:34:13,813 --> 00:34:13,853 Speaker 4: Like? 712 00:34:14,813 --> 00:34:17,693 Speaker 12: Well, I have to totally disagree. 713 00:34:17,213 --> 00:34:18,893 Speaker 15: With your both Actually good on you. 714 00:34:19,013 --> 00:34:19,533 Speaker 2: I like that. 715 00:34:20,973 --> 00:34:23,613 Speaker 15: Okay, just posted by I'm maybe five years of age. 716 00:34:24,133 --> 00:34:26,453 Speaker 2: You don't sound Tony. You sound very You've got I 717 00:34:26,533 --> 00:34:29,252 Speaker 2: would You've got the voice of a thirty three year old. 718 00:34:29,293 --> 00:34:30,373 Speaker 3: I would say, very chipper. 719 00:34:30,693 --> 00:34:33,053 Speaker 2: Are you healthy? You must be a very healthy pers if. 720 00:34:33,013 --> 00:34:35,973 Speaker 15: You stay healthy. But that's because of Ai. 721 00:34:36,613 --> 00:34:38,533 Speaker 2: Oh okay, okay, here we go, Here we go. 722 00:34:38,773 --> 00:34:39,133 Speaker 3: I love it. 723 00:34:40,413 --> 00:34:44,133 Speaker 15: No, okay, I like technology and I found well when 724 00:34:44,173 --> 00:34:47,093 Speaker 15: I left Score, I wasn't over the academic and but 725 00:34:47,293 --> 00:34:49,693 Speaker 15: I always consider myself to be smart. 726 00:34:49,773 --> 00:34:51,053 Speaker 12: And I think this is the point. 727 00:34:51,653 --> 00:34:54,813 Speaker 15: You just Tyler, just imagine that you're a top CEO 728 00:34:54,933 --> 00:34:57,853 Speaker 15: in one of our big businesses here in New Zealand. Okay, ye, 729 00:34:58,013 --> 00:35:00,093 Speaker 15: Now when you leave, when you leave home in the morning, 730 00:35:00,533 --> 00:35:02,133 Speaker 15: are you going to drive the hour to get to 731 00:35:02,213 --> 00:35:04,813 Speaker 15: work and drive and waste a work times or are 732 00:35:04,853 --> 00:35:07,173 Speaker 15: you going to get a corporate taxi sit in the 733 00:35:07,253 --> 00:35:10,813 Speaker 15: back while taxes driving you to work, you get on 734 00:35:10,933 --> 00:35:12,293 Speaker 15: doing your deals over the phone. 735 00:35:12,413 --> 00:35:12,573 Speaker 9: Yeah. 736 00:35:12,573 --> 00:35:14,933 Speaker 3: If I could have thought that, I do that way absolutely. 737 00:35:14,453 --> 00:35:17,373 Speaker 15: Because that's what I'm trying to say is if you 738 00:35:17,413 --> 00:35:20,373 Speaker 15: look back in time, you look at the big businesses 739 00:35:20,733 --> 00:35:24,373 Speaker 15: over the last work God done in the years that 740 00:35:24,573 --> 00:35:27,293 Speaker 15: they'll get that they're smart, that they'll get they'll get 741 00:35:27,333 --> 00:35:29,813 Speaker 15: somebody else to do the mun things, mundane things in 742 00:35:29,853 --> 00:35:32,493 Speaker 15: their life, like they'll have servants if you like, they'll 743 00:35:32,493 --> 00:35:34,812 Speaker 15: have a they'll have somewhere else drive them to work. 744 00:35:35,213 --> 00:35:37,893 Speaker 15: It gives them time to do the smart things and life. 745 00:35:38,333 --> 00:35:41,973 Speaker 15: And it's the smart people who use smart technology. It 746 00:35:42,093 --> 00:35:45,253 Speaker 15: doesn't make the smart people any dumber. It allows them 747 00:35:45,333 --> 00:35:48,933 Speaker 15: to expand their life and expand things. So that that's 748 00:35:49,013 --> 00:35:52,253 Speaker 15: where I think they're coming from, is it to I mean, 749 00:35:52,373 --> 00:35:55,693 Speaker 15: technology is just simply another tool. If you want to 750 00:35:55,813 --> 00:35:57,373 Speaker 15: use it, you can use it. I mean I have 751 00:35:57,533 --> 00:36:01,013 Speaker 15: friends who have a like a computer screen on their 752 00:36:01,133 --> 00:36:04,973 Speaker 15: on their on their fridge. They're both busy, both busy 753 00:36:05,133 --> 00:36:08,253 Speaker 15: working that fridge. When it gets down, the milk runs out, 754 00:36:08,453 --> 00:36:12,693 Speaker 15: Saint Raime's out automatically sends a signal through to super 755 00:36:12,973 --> 00:36:16,613 Speaker 15: to the store and he gets delivered. That's smart thinking. 756 00:36:17,173 --> 00:36:21,013 Speaker 2: But yeah, yeah, well thinking for you call Tony. I 757 00:36:21,093 --> 00:36:25,053 Speaker 2: think there's probably but I'm going to pick up on that. 758 00:36:25,173 --> 00:36:27,333 Speaker 2: We'll play some message we've just got it adds it. Yeah, 759 00:36:27,653 --> 00:36:29,413 Speaker 2: We're going to pick up on Tony's point because I'm 760 00:36:29,413 --> 00:36:30,133 Speaker 2: going to push back. 761 00:36:30,053 --> 00:36:30,772 Speaker 3: On what he just said. 762 00:36:30,853 --> 00:36:33,533 Speaker 2: Tony, we've got we're holding to our algorithm. It's about 763 00:36:33,533 --> 00:36:34,133 Speaker 2: to play some ads. 764 00:36:34,773 --> 00:36:36,333 Speaker 4: We've got to go. I just hate to do. 765 00:36:37,693 --> 00:36:41,252 Speaker 1: Matt Heath Tyler Adams taking your calls on eight hundred 766 00:36:41,253 --> 00:36:43,813 Speaker 1: and eighty ten eighty. It's mad Heath and Tyler Adams 767 00:36:43,973 --> 00:36:45,373 Speaker 1: Afternoons News Talks. 768 00:36:46,773 --> 00:36:47,813 Speaker 3: It is five to two. 769 00:36:47,933 --> 00:36:49,573 Speaker 2: Great call from Tony. Sorry we had to go to 770 00:36:49,733 --> 00:36:51,933 Speaker 2: ads and cut you off there. But what I'll push 771 00:36:52,053 --> 00:36:54,533 Speaker 2: back on and I'd use the philosophy. It's a great 772 00:36:54,533 --> 00:36:57,933 Speaker 2: Canadian philosopher called Marshall mclullan, and he talks about how 773 00:36:58,013 --> 00:37:01,373 Speaker 2: every invention just extends part of what humans are. So example, 774 00:37:01,413 --> 00:37:03,813 Speaker 2: a car extends your legs, so it makes your legs powerful, 775 00:37:03,853 --> 00:37:07,692 Speaker 2: your ability to travel, you know, a phone extends your ears, 776 00:37:07,733 --> 00:37:11,853 Speaker 2: and your social media extensibilities socialized. But each time it 777 00:37:11,973 --> 00:37:15,733 Speaker 2: takes ability off you. AI is a thing that extends 778 00:37:15,813 --> 00:37:18,293 Speaker 2: the power of your brain. But what that does that 779 00:37:18,413 --> 00:37:22,053 Speaker 2: it takes the power to think away from you. That's 780 00:37:22,093 --> 00:37:25,813 Speaker 2: what that's what happens. That's why we're fatter. And and 781 00:37:26,653 --> 00:37:28,453 Speaker 2: when it comes to the you know, the extension of 782 00:37:28,493 --> 00:37:30,453 Speaker 2: our legs. And if you, if you, if you look 783 00:37:30,493 --> 00:37:34,973 Speaker 2: into what hunters and gatherers were, like, brains were bigger everything. 784 00:37:35,013 --> 00:37:37,213 Speaker 2: You know, there's there's some argument that hunters and gatherers 785 00:37:37,253 --> 00:37:39,133 Speaker 2: would beat us at everything. They had to know everything 786 00:37:39,133 --> 00:37:42,773 Speaker 2: about their environment. They were had to be strong as 787 00:37:42,813 --> 00:37:45,013 Speaker 2: a wrestler. They would win every Olympic event. 788 00:37:45,373 --> 00:37:46,173 Speaker 3: Absolute machine. 789 00:37:46,253 --> 00:37:47,893 Speaker 2: So as we've gone through we've given up all our 790 00:37:47,933 --> 00:37:49,613 Speaker 2: physical abilities and now we're going to give up our 791 00:37:49,653 --> 00:37:51,813 Speaker 2: mental abilities to technology. So do you want to do that? 792 00:37:52,333 --> 00:37:55,773 Speaker 2: I say, do hard things because they they're they're good 793 00:37:55,813 --> 00:37:59,933 Speaker 2: for you doing hard things. Choose your own clothes, it's crazy, that'skin. 794 00:37:59,973 --> 00:38:02,333 Speaker 2: It's hard, now considered hard. Choose your own holidays. Do 795 00:38:02,493 --> 00:38:04,652 Speaker 2: things not because they are easy, but because they are hard. 796 00:38:04,693 --> 00:38:07,813 Speaker 2: Because every time you hand over another basic skill, you 797 00:38:07,893 --> 00:38:12,173 Speaker 2: become competent. First it's convenience, then it's dependence, once it's dependence. 798 00:38:12,213 --> 00:38:14,813 Speaker 2: You're a vulnerable then suddenly you are only feared. What 799 00:38:14,933 --> 00:38:17,773 Speaker 2: is advantageous for the company selling you the ticket's accommodation 800 00:38:17,893 --> 00:38:20,013 Speaker 2: or whatever it is you want. Then you have given 801 00:38:20,093 --> 00:38:23,253 Speaker 2: up your agency just because it wanted to be. You 802 00:38:23,373 --> 00:38:25,693 Speaker 2: wanted things to be a little bit easier. So do 803 00:38:25,853 --> 00:38:26,333 Speaker 2: hard things. 804 00:38:26,493 --> 00:38:30,573 Speaker 3: Yeah, nice message there. Do things for yourself, fight the power, 805 00:38:30,933 --> 00:38:34,613 Speaker 3: wipe your own bump, don't let the ai Wan great discussion. 806 00:38:34,693 --> 00:38:37,093 Speaker 3: Thank you to everyone who called antext on that one. 807 00:38:37,133 --> 00:38:39,693 Speaker 3: Coming up after two o'clock, we want to talk about Iraan. 808 00:38:39,733 --> 00:38:42,333 Speaker 3: What is happening near is night Mirror. Some estimates suggest 809 00:38:42,453 --> 00:38:45,733 Speaker 3: up to thirty six thousand people have been killed, yet 810 00:38:45,773 --> 00:38:49,693 Speaker 3: it hasn't sparked the same global outrage as other international crises. 811 00:38:49,813 --> 00:38:50,333 Speaker 5: Why is that. 812 00:38:50,693 --> 00:38:53,013 Speaker 3: We're going to be speaking to Professor Ali and Sari, 813 00:38:53,093 --> 00:38:57,493 Speaker 3: world leading historian and modern Iran. That is coming up next. 814 00:38:57,653 --> 00:38:59,853 Speaker 3: Stay tuned. We we'll be back very shortly. 815 00:39:03,533 --> 00:39:05,093 Speaker 5: Talking with you all afternoon. 816 00:39:05,293 --> 00:39:09,373 Speaker 1: It's Matt Heath and Tyler Adams Afternoon Swiss News Talks. 817 00:39:11,053 --> 00:39:13,853 Speaker 3: Very good afternoons. You welcome back into the show. Six 818 00:39:13,973 --> 00:39:16,653 Speaker 3: past two and just a reminder, our friends at Skoda 819 00:39:16,693 --> 00:39:19,013 Speaker 3: could be sending you and a friend to the Tour 820 00:39:19,093 --> 00:39:21,693 Speaker 3: de France. When you play Skoda Codes. If you need 821 00:39:21,773 --> 00:39:24,533 Speaker 3: some help with today's clue, keep listening. We will have 822 00:39:24,693 --> 00:39:27,613 Speaker 3: a clue for you a little bit later this hour, 823 00:39:27,773 --> 00:39:30,893 Speaker 3: so stand by for that. Right this hour, we are 824 00:39:30,973 --> 00:39:34,133 Speaker 3: going to turn our focus to Iran. The situation there 825 00:39:34,253 --> 00:39:37,973 Speaker 3: is absolutely appalling. Estimates up to thirty six thousand lives 826 00:39:38,093 --> 00:39:41,693 Speaker 3: have been lost at the hands of the Islamic regime, 827 00:39:42,053 --> 00:39:45,653 Speaker 3: yet it hasn't grabbed the same global attention as other crises. 828 00:39:45,893 --> 00:39:48,173 Speaker 3: Why is that. A little bit later on, we are 829 00:39:48,213 --> 00:39:51,213 Speaker 3: going to be speaking to doctor Farau Ahman, she is 830 00:39:51,413 --> 00:39:54,333 Speaker 3: the head and founder of the Islamic Woman's Council here 831 00:39:54,453 --> 00:39:57,413 Speaker 3: in New Zealand, to discuss what is life like on 832 00:39:57,533 --> 00:40:00,453 Speaker 3: the ground in Iran. Right now, but joining us just 833 00:40:00,653 --> 00:40:04,733 Speaker 3: after the break, we will speak to Professor Ali Ansari. 834 00:40:04,813 --> 00:40:08,133 Speaker 3: He's going to help us unpack the history surrounding modern 835 00:40:08,653 --> 00:40:11,413 Speaker 3: He is a world leader in that area. So that 836 00:40:11,573 --> 00:40:12,893 Speaker 3: is coming up very shortly. 837 00:40:13,613 --> 00:40:17,733 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's almost a vacuum. It's such a huge event, 838 00:40:18,373 --> 00:40:22,573 Speaker 2: and we've had other events in the wide area that 839 00:40:22,773 --> 00:40:27,573 Speaker 2: have taken up so much of people's energy and the 840 00:40:27,733 --> 00:40:32,133 Speaker 2: media's time. Social media absolutely packed with it. You've had 841 00:40:32,213 --> 00:40:39,973 Speaker 2: people wearing the kafa in Parliament. It felt like it 842 00:40:40,133 --> 00:40:43,253 Speaker 2: was the biggest issue in New Zealand for a very 843 00:40:43,373 --> 00:40:47,933 Speaker 2: very long time, the Gaza situation, right, yep, correct, and 844 00:40:48,173 --> 00:40:51,252 Speaker 2: we're not This isn't about whether that is right or wrong. 845 00:40:51,573 --> 00:40:56,373 Speaker 2: It's about why is that same amount of energy not 846 00:40:56,533 --> 00:41:02,173 Speaker 2: being pumped into discussion around this current situation, horrible situation 847 00:41:02,533 --> 00:41:03,173 Speaker 2: in Iran. 848 00:41:03,573 --> 00:41:05,893 Speaker 3: It's confusing when you see that. And these are just 849 00:41:06,053 --> 00:41:10,893 Speaker 3: estimates because we don't know. Thirty six thousand Iranians killed 850 00:41:10,933 --> 00:41:13,853 Speaker 3: in this latest uprising, that's just the latest uprising. And 851 00:41:14,333 --> 00:41:16,053 Speaker 3: a little bit later on we will hear from doctor 852 00:41:16,173 --> 00:41:18,613 Speaker 3: Armin and you hear the conditions of what life is 853 00:41:18,773 --> 00:41:21,613 Speaker 3: like for everyday Iranians. But yet, as you say, not 854 00:41:21,733 --> 00:41:24,533 Speaker 3: a dicky bird, Not a dicky bird from those same 855 00:41:24,653 --> 00:41:27,333 Speaker 3: parties that were marching up and down the street pretty 856 00:41:27,373 --> 00:41:30,453 Speaker 3: much every week to crying what was a crisis, but 857 00:41:30,733 --> 00:41:31,373 Speaker 3: not this one? 858 00:41:32,533 --> 00:41:35,853 Speaker 2: Yeah, So why is that one hundred eighty ten eighty nine, 859 00:41:35,973 --> 00:41:37,773 Speaker 2: two ninety two, Why do you think that is? Why 860 00:41:37,813 --> 00:41:39,933 Speaker 2: do you think that you're not as engaged in it? 861 00:41:39,973 --> 00:41:41,693 Speaker 2: Because I've got to say I'm not as engaged in it, 862 00:41:42,493 --> 00:41:44,933 Speaker 2: to the point where we Tyler and I were talking 863 00:41:44,973 --> 00:41:46,773 Speaker 2: over at coffee once and we were like, why are 864 00:41:46,853 --> 00:41:48,853 Speaker 2: we not talking about this as much as we were 865 00:41:48,933 --> 00:41:52,893 Speaker 2: talking about another recent crisis in the area. Why is that? 866 00:41:53,293 --> 00:41:55,333 Speaker 2: And that's why we decided to lean into it and 867 00:41:56,733 --> 00:41:59,413 Speaker 2: reach out to some people that know what's going on. 868 00:41:59,773 --> 00:42:01,652 Speaker 2: And so we've got a couple of interviews that we're 869 00:42:01,693 --> 00:42:03,253 Speaker 2: going to do here just because we thought we need 870 00:42:03,333 --> 00:42:06,253 Speaker 2: to fill that vacuum with something. 871 00:42:06,453 --> 00:42:09,653 Speaker 3: Yeah, because it's just so we It is eight hundred 872 00:42:09,653 --> 00:42:12,133 Speaker 3: and eighty ten eighty keen to get your thoughts about why. 873 00:42:12,693 --> 00:42:15,453 Speaker 3: But coming up next we speak to Professor Ali Ansari, 874 00:42:15,493 --> 00:42:18,732 Speaker 3: a world leading expert on modern Iran. It is nine 875 00:42:18,813 --> 00:42:20,733 Speaker 3: past two, Back very shortly. 876 00:42:22,013 --> 00:42:26,813 Speaker 1: Your home of afternoon Talk, mad Heathen Tyler Adams afternoons. 877 00:42:26,373 --> 00:42:29,133 Speaker 5: Call oh eight hundred eighty ten eighty Youth Talk. 878 00:42:29,053 --> 00:42:33,293 Speaker 3: ZEDB News Talk zedb. Iran has facing one of its 879 00:42:33,373 --> 00:42:36,692 Speaker 3: most serious waves of unrest in year's. Protests that began 880 00:42:36,893 --> 00:42:40,253 Speaker 3: over a collapsing currency and soaring living costs has spread 881 00:42:40,253 --> 00:42:43,453 Speaker 3: across the country, exposing deep frustration with the government's political 882 00:42:43,813 --> 00:42:47,573 Speaker 3: and economic direction. With the regime once again using violent 883 00:42:47,653 --> 00:42:50,853 Speaker 3: force to quell dissent. To help us understand how Iran 884 00:42:51,013 --> 00:42:53,093 Speaker 3: reached this point and what it could mean for the 885 00:42:53,133 --> 00:42:56,573 Speaker 3: future of the Islamic Republic, We're joined by Professor Ali 886 00:42:56,693 --> 00:42:59,772 Speaker 3: and Sari, a historian of modern Iran and a leading 887 00:42:59,813 --> 00:43:05,652 Speaker 3: expert on its politics, society, and international relations. Professor and Sari, welcome. 888 00:43:05,693 --> 00:43:06,293 Speaker 4: Good to be with you. 889 00:43:06,853 --> 00:43:09,692 Speaker 2: This is a big question, but can you quickly sum 890 00:43:09,853 --> 00:43:13,253 Speaker 2: up the history of Iran from the Persian era until 891 00:43:13,933 --> 00:43:15,053 Speaker 2: the Islamic Revolution. 892 00:43:15,533 --> 00:43:16,093 Speaker 4: Well, I'm not sure. 893 00:43:16,133 --> 00:43:17,613 Speaker 8: I'm not sure we can do it very quickly. But 894 00:43:17,693 --> 00:43:21,333 Speaker 8: I mean, up until nineteen seventy nine, Iran was a monarchy. 895 00:43:21,653 --> 00:43:25,733 Speaker 8: A monarchy that, certainly in the twentieth century and for 896 00:43:25,893 --> 00:43:28,613 Speaker 8: much of the I mean, I suppose for the previous 897 00:43:28,613 --> 00:43:30,893 Speaker 8: two hundred years it had contended with the challenge of 898 00:43:31,573 --> 00:43:34,493 Speaker 8: what was then obviously the British and Russian Empires, and 899 00:43:34,573 --> 00:43:38,213 Speaker 8: then the twentieth century had sort of modernize itself. But 900 00:43:38,373 --> 00:43:43,053 Speaker 8: in modernizing and in moving forward on certain levels, I mean, 901 00:43:43,213 --> 00:43:44,853 Speaker 8: one of the things that the monarchy failed to do, 902 00:43:44,973 --> 00:43:48,133 Speaker 8: I think was too although it had advanced economically, it 903 00:43:48,173 --> 00:43:50,693 Speaker 8: didn't do so politically very quickly. And one of the 904 00:43:50,733 --> 00:43:54,173 Speaker 8: consequences of that course is that people who were becoming educated, 905 00:43:54,253 --> 00:43:57,133 Speaker 8: were becoming more literate, were becoming wealthier, were finding that 906 00:43:57,213 --> 00:43:58,973 Speaker 8: they were cut out from the sort of the political 907 00:43:59,013 --> 00:44:00,413 Speaker 8: life of the country. And you know, one of the 908 00:44:00,453 --> 00:44:03,133 Speaker 8: consequences I suppose was the was the Islamic Revolution in 909 00:44:03,213 --> 00:44:06,213 Speaker 8: nineteen seventy nine. So the Islamic Revolution then takes the 910 00:44:06,293 --> 00:44:09,853 Speaker 8: country down another route. On the one level, it becomes 911 00:44:09,893 --> 00:44:12,692 Speaker 8: a republic as opposed to a monarchy, but then it's 912 00:44:12,693 --> 00:44:16,253 Speaker 8: an Islamic republic, and that means that it's sort of 913 00:44:16,293 --> 00:44:20,933 Speaker 8: a hybrid, a rather awkward marriage, I think is the 914 00:44:20,973 --> 00:44:23,053 Speaker 8: best way to look at it, where it's got sort 915 00:44:23,053 --> 00:44:27,373 Speaker 8: of republican elements which we would find familiar, but overlain 916 00:44:27,493 --> 00:44:31,373 Speaker 8: over that is this sort of Islamic theocracy. And over 917 00:44:31,413 --> 00:44:35,493 Speaker 8: the last forty seven years, the republic has essentially faded 918 00:44:35,533 --> 00:44:39,853 Speaker 8: out of view and the Islamic autocracy has become much 919 00:44:39,933 --> 00:44:43,172 Speaker 8: much more prominent and is front and center. And it's 920 00:44:43,293 --> 00:44:48,013 Speaker 8: really that sort of failure yet again to respond to 921 00:44:48,173 --> 00:44:50,653 Speaker 8: society's needs and to move towards the sort of a 922 00:44:50,693 --> 00:44:54,773 Speaker 8: political settlement that we might describe as democratic, that has 923 00:44:54,893 --> 00:44:57,933 Speaker 8: resulted in yet more protests, and the protests are now 924 00:44:58,693 --> 00:45:03,013 Speaker 8: becoming very, very severe, particularly because unlike the monarchy that 925 00:45:03,133 --> 00:45:06,453 Speaker 8: it overthrew, the Islamic Republic has shown itself to be 926 00:45:07,053 --> 00:45:11,133 Speaker 8: particularly inept and particularly incompetent, and particularly corrupt in the 927 00:45:11,213 --> 00:45:14,133 Speaker 8: handling of the economy. So whatever that was wrong with 928 00:45:14,213 --> 00:45:16,973 Speaker 8: the Shah and the Shah's regime, at the end of 929 00:45:17,013 --> 00:45:20,373 Speaker 8: the day, the economy wasn't in bad shape. In fact, 930 00:45:20,413 --> 00:45:23,013 Speaker 8: one would argue that it's precisely because the economy was 931 00:45:23,053 --> 00:45:26,293 Speaker 8: doing reasonably well that people had attained a certain level 932 00:45:26,373 --> 00:45:27,573 Speaker 8: of aspiration. 933 00:45:27,173 --> 00:45:28,493 Speaker 4: That had pushed them towards revolution. 934 00:45:29,293 --> 00:45:32,973 Speaker 8: But now you're finding a situation where on many different 935 00:45:33,053 --> 00:45:35,133 Speaker 8: levels there's a huge amount of discontent because of the 936 00:45:35,213 --> 00:45:38,013 Speaker 8: inability of the regime to actually deliver on basic goods 937 00:45:38,053 --> 00:45:40,213 Speaker 8: for the people. So on every different level there's a 938 00:45:40,253 --> 00:45:41,773 Speaker 8: sort of a crisis facing the regime. 939 00:45:42,133 --> 00:45:45,373 Speaker 2: Describe the structure of the Iranian political system since then? 940 00:45:46,173 --> 00:45:47,533 Speaker 2: Was it doomed to fail? 941 00:45:48,093 --> 00:45:50,213 Speaker 8: I don't think you can ever say that any the 942 00:45:50,293 --> 00:45:52,413 Speaker 8: collapse of any political system is inevitable. I mean, I 943 00:45:53,213 --> 00:45:55,893 Speaker 8: think there were opportunities in these forty seven years when 944 00:45:55,933 --> 00:45:58,093 Speaker 8: the Islamic Republican and its leadership might have taken a 945 00:45:58,133 --> 00:46:00,893 Speaker 8: different path, and certainly, up until two thousand and five, 946 00:46:01,013 --> 00:46:04,093 Speaker 8: there was the opportunity for the regime to go down 947 00:46:04,133 --> 00:46:07,013 Speaker 8: a much more open, transparent, accountable you know, we could 948 00:46:07,053 --> 00:46:09,533 Speaker 8: call it a sort of democratic room. But since two 949 00:46:09,573 --> 00:46:12,933 Speaker 8: thousand and five it's moved emphatically towards this sort of autocratic, 950 00:46:13,533 --> 00:46:16,533 Speaker 8: autocratic bend, and that has basically undermined it. Now you 951 00:46:16,613 --> 00:46:18,652 Speaker 8: could say the roots of all this were clear from 952 00:46:18,693 --> 00:46:20,813 Speaker 8: nineteen seventy nine, and I think that's fair. 953 00:46:20,893 --> 00:46:22,493 Speaker 4: I mean, you can look at the problems. 954 00:46:22,853 --> 00:46:25,053 Speaker 8: One of the major issues of the Islamic Revolution the 955 00:46:25,453 --> 00:46:27,933 Speaker 8: Republic that followed it is that, of course it inherited 956 00:46:27,933 --> 00:46:30,653 Speaker 8: a fairly sort of powerful state from the path of 957 00:46:30,693 --> 00:46:33,773 Speaker 8: the monarchy. So it inherited it a fairly sort of 958 00:46:34,013 --> 00:46:35,933 Speaker 8: in terms of lives lost, it has to be sold 959 00:46:35,933 --> 00:46:40,373 Speaker 8: on a fairly cheap price, and so it got this 960 00:46:40,813 --> 00:46:44,413 Speaker 8: sort of conception of it. So it basically the revolutionary 961 00:46:44,493 --> 00:46:48,933 Speaker 8: leadership became complacent, became arrogant, became hubristic. 962 00:46:49,293 --> 00:46:50,213 Speaker 4: They couldn't believe. 963 00:46:50,013 --> 00:46:53,053 Speaker 8: Their luck that they'd inherited this rather wealthy state, you know, 964 00:46:53,253 --> 00:46:54,533 Speaker 8: at a relatively light cost. 965 00:46:54,893 --> 00:46:57,453 Speaker 4: They obviously ascribed this aut of divine provenance. You know, 966 00:46:57,653 --> 00:46:58,133 Speaker 4: this was the. 967 00:46:59,613 --> 00:47:02,652 Speaker 8: This was God bestowing blessings upon them, and they were 968 00:47:02,733 --> 00:47:05,533 Speaker 8: duty bound to obviously spend these wonderful blessings. 969 00:47:05,893 --> 00:47:06,253 Speaker 4: But as a. 970 00:47:06,293 --> 00:47:08,693 Speaker 8: Consequence of that, they never really learned the value anything, 971 00:47:08,853 --> 00:47:13,053 Speaker 8: and they didn't really learn that. You know, the state 972 00:47:13,133 --> 00:47:15,212 Speaker 8: needs to be built, I mean, the state and its 973 00:47:15,293 --> 00:47:17,653 Speaker 8: variety of forms. You have to invest in it, and 974 00:47:17,933 --> 00:47:19,853 Speaker 8: they didn't. And as a consequence of that, you know, 975 00:47:19,933 --> 00:47:23,613 Speaker 8: they spent down an inheritance. And as I said, you know, 976 00:47:23,693 --> 00:47:25,893 Speaker 8: really from two thousand and five one was they accelerated 977 00:47:25,973 --> 00:47:30,093 Speaker 8: down this route of extraordinary hubris and corruption. And this 978 00:47:30,213 --> 00:47:33,293 Speaker 8: is unfortunately the state we see today where a country 979 00:47:33,493 --> 00:47:36,173 Speaker 8: that sits on the second largest natural gas reserves in 980 00:47:36,213 --> 00:47:38,333 Speaker 8: the world, the fourth largest oil reserves in the world, 981 00:47:39,493 --> 00:47:43,333 Speaker 8: an abundance of human and other sort of capital, cannot 982 00:47:43,373 --> 00:47:46,893 Speaker 8: deliver water, gas, electricity whatever to its people because. 983 00:47:46,653 --> 00:47:49,973 Speaker 4: It's failed to failed to invest in basic infrastructure. 984 00:47:50,253 --> 00:47:54,213 Speaker 3: You've argued the Islamic Republic is likely entering their terminal phase. So, 985 00:47:54,333 --> 00:47:57,653 Speaker 3: with all those elements in mind, from a historical bespeaker, 986 00:47:58,413 --> 00:48:02,253 Speaker 3: is this moment different from the crises the regime has 987 00:48:02,293 --> 00:48:04,772 Speaker 3: survived before well, I think. 988 00:48:04,693 --> 00:48:07,173 Speaker 8: All these crises build and reinforce on each other. So 989 00:48:07,293 --> 00:48:09,213 Speaker 8: as a historian, I have to say I do take 990 00:48:09,253 --> 00:48:11,573 Speaker 8: the long view, and for me, you know, two thousand 991 00:48:11,613 --> 00:48:13,813 Speaker 8: and nine is really the inflection point, you know, when 992 00:48:13,933 --> 00:48:16,933 Speaker 8: things begin to turn. And I think in future historians 993 00:48:16,973 --> 00:48:18,652 Speaker 8: when they look back at the demise of these aunt 994 00:48:18,693 --> 00:48:20,453 Speaker 8: republic they will look at two thousand and nine as 995 00:48:20,493 --> 00:48:23,893 Speaker 8: that pivot. And that's the moment when people basically decided 996 00:48:23,933 --> 00:48:25,133 Speaker 8: that reform is impossible. 997 00:48:25,213 --> 00:48:28,212 Speaker 4: But you know, this is not getting anywhere, and things 998 00:48:28,213 --> 00:48:28,933 Speaker 4: are going to be difficult. 999 00:48:28,933 --> 00:48:31,213 Speaker 8: But of course this takes time, and when you have 1000 00:48:31,373 --> 00:48:33,853 Speaker 8: huge resources at your beck and call, you can sort 1001 00:48:33,893 --> 00:48:35,693 Speaker 8: of resist, or you can slow the process of decay 1002 00:48:35,693 --> 00:48:38,133 Speaker 8: as far as you as far as you might manage it. 1003 00:48:38,173 --> 00:48:40,853 Speaker 8: But then twenty seventeen, twenty nineteen, twenty twenty two, and 1004 00:48:40,893 --> 00:48:43,693 Speaker 8: again now twenty twenty six, you get a series of protests, 1005 00:48:43,733 --> 00:48:47,453 Speaker 8: each of which sort of work to, you know, break 1006 00:48:47,573 --> 00:48:49,613 Speaker 8: down the social and political fabric of the state. 1007 00:48:50,173 --> 00:48:53,493 Speaker 4: Now, you know, when we get that tipping point. Who knows? 1008 00:48:53,973 --> 00:48:56,173 Speaker 8: What we do know is that both in twenty nineteen 1009 00:48:56,693 --> 00:48:59,413 Speaker 8: also now they've shown the weakness of the state and 1010 00:48:59,493 --> 00:49:02,133 Speaker 8: also the regime itself has viewed them as in some 1011 00:49:02,253 --> 00:49:03,093 Speaker 8: ways existential. 1012 00:49:03,133 --> 00:49:04,893 Speaker 4: See, you know, these could have tipped over. I mean, 1013 00:49:04,933 --> 00:49:05,893 Speaker 4: both of these could have tipped over. 1014 00:49:05,973 --> 00:49:09,333 Speaker 8: They didn't, particularly because in this case they used extraordinary 1015 00:49:09,413 --> 00:49:12,533 Speaker 8: levels of violence. But my sense is that the level 1016 00:49:12,573 --> 00:49:15,773 Speaker 8: of violence is so excessive on this occasion that they 1017 00:49:15,813 --> 00:49:18,053 Speaker 8: have really indulged in overkill. I mean, there is no 1018 00:49:18,453 --> 00:49:21,013 Speaker 8: going back to them from this. And you listen to 1019 00:49:21,053 --> 00:49:23,053 Speaker 8: people in Iran as well that even people who are 1020 00:49:23,053 --> 00:49:25,533 Speaker 8: sort of loyal in a sense to the political system 1021 00:49:25,853 --> 00:49:27,813 Speaker 8: are really in deep shock at what's happened. I mean, 1022 00:49:27,853 --> 00:49:29,453 Speaker 8: one of them I was listening today. I mean he's 1023 00:49:29,493 --> 00:49:32,172 Speaker 8: been arrested, obviously, because that's what happens when you speak out. 1024 00:49:32,613 --> 00:49:34,813 Speaker 8: But he basically said that this is the darkest day 1025 00:49:34,853 --> 00:49:36,933 Speaker 8: in the history of the lunty Republican and one of 1026 00:49:36,973 --> 00:49:38,373 Speaker 8: the darkest days in the history of ir arm and 1027 00:49:38,453 --> 00:49:39,533 Speaker 8: we will never recover from it. 1028 00:49:39,613 --> 00:49:40,813 Speaker 4: I mean, he basically say it. 1029 00:49:40,893 --> 00:49:43,533 Speaker 8: You know, the vast majority of people who are killed 1030 00:49:43,573 --> 00:49:45,933 Speaker 8: in the last you know, in January were between the 1031 00:49:45,973 --> 00:49:49,013 Speaker 8: ages of sort of sixteen and twenty five, at possibly thirty, 1032 00:49:49,093 --> 00:49:51,373 Speaker 8: but I mean certainly young. And you know, we are 1033 00:49:51,453 --> 00:49:54,292 Speaker 8: now thinking that probably up to upwards about twenty thousand 1034 00:49:54,333 --> 00:49:57,893 Speaker 8: people were slaughtered. Now that's an extraordinary, extraordinary level of 1035 00:49:57,973 --> 00:50:00,093 Speaker 8: violence for a state to inflict upon its own population, 1036 00:50:00,733 --> 00:50:03,013 Speaker 8: its own unarmed population, it has to be said. But 1037 00:50:03,253 --> 00:50:05,573 Speaker 8: you know what the consequences of this, people are arming. 1038 00:50:05,733 --> 00:50:07,773 Speaker 8: I mean, it's a natural contient if you're going to 1039 00:50:07,813 --> 00:50:09,293 Speaker 8: find that, you're going to vunderable to this sort of thing. 1040 00:50:09,333 --> 00:50:11,933 Speaker 8: People are finding guns and they're beginning to arm themselves. 1041 00:50:11,973 --> 00:50:14,693 Speaker 8: And one of the anxieties that people had is the 1042 00:50:14,853 --> 00:50:18,293 Speaker 8: level of hate between these two groups in society is 1043 00:50:18,653 --> 00:50:22,013 Speaker 8: probably unbridgable. I mean, it's it's it's it's become quite 1044 00:50:22,093 --> 00:50:25,213 Speaker 8: quite disastrous. And he was very much lamenting just how 1045 00:50:25,293 --> 00:50:28,652 Speaker 8: bad everything had become. I mean, he you know, it's 1046 00:50:28,733 --> 00:50:31,613 Speaker 8: quite tragic to hear actually some of the more reflective 1047 00:50:32,173 --> 00:50:33,653 Speaker 8: comments going on about what's happened. 1048 00:50:33,893 --> 00:50:39,093 Speaker 3: We're speaking to professor Ali Ansari and historian in Iranian history. 1049 00:50:39,333 --> 00:50:42,333 Speaker 3: More very shortly, you're listening to News Talk ZB back 1050 00:50:42,413 --> 00:50:46,533 Speaker 3: in a moment, mad. 1051 00:50:46,613 --> 00:50:49,773 Speaker 1: Heath and Tyler Adams afternoons call oh eight hundred and 1052 00:50:49,813 --> 00:50:51,973 Speaker 1: eighty ten eighty on News Talk ZEDB. 1053 00:50:52,413 --> 00:50:55,453 Speaker 3: News Talks EDB we're speaking to Professor Ali and Sari, 1054 00:50:55,493 --> 00:50:59,293 Speaker 3: a leading historian on the history of Iran. Thanks again 1055 00:50:59,333 --> 00:51:00,253 Speaker 3: for your time, professor. 1056 00:51:00,653 --> 00:51:05,253 Speaker 2: If the people overthrow the regime or it catastrophically fails, 1057 00:51:05,853 --> 00:51:07,453 Speaker 2: what as likely to replace it? 1058 00:51:08,053 --> 00:51:08,973 Speaker 4: Well, well, I mean at the. 1059 00:51:08,973 --> 00:51:12,053 Speaker 8: Moment, so one of the things that we would we 1060 00:51:12,133 --> 00:51:13,813 Speaker 8: were considering was the fact that, you know, would their 1061 00:51:13,853 --> 00:51:16,053 Speaker 8: people be people within the system We would come in 1062 00:51:16,133 --> 00:51:19,013 Speaker 8: to sort of like maybe try and save it, you know, 1063 00:51:19,053 --> 00:51:21,333 Speaker 8: maybe more moderate figures. Now what's happened with the last 1064 00:51:21,333 --> 00:51:23,252 Speaker 8: week is they've arrested all these people. I mean, they've 1065 00:51:23,253 --> 00:51:25,693 Speaker 8: basically already said that, you know, these people plan to 1066 00:51:25,773 --> 00:51:27,733 Speaker 8: launch a coup you know. Now whether they were or not, 1067 00:51:27,933 --> 00:51:31,252 Speaker 8: who knows, but the point is clearly they're already worried 1068 00:51:31,253 --> 00:51:35,493 Speaker 8: about that. So, you know, the most likely thing, unfortunately 1069 00:51:35,493 --> 00:51:37,093 Speaker 8: in the short term, is that it's going to get 1070 00:51:37,173 --> 00:51:40,133 Speaker 8: much much messier. I mean, they haven't really given themselves 1071 00:51:40,173 --> 00:51:42,413 Speaker 8: options for a sort of a natural replacement to come in. 1072 00:51:42,933 --> 00:51:46,093 Speaker 8: They think they can sustain themselves purely through the use 1073 00:51:46,133 --> 00:51:50,333 Speaker 8: of violence. Some of them are basically angling that, you know, 1074 00:51:50,573 --> 00:51:52,133 Speaker 8: there will be a war. Actually, I mean some of 1075 00:51:52,173 --> 00:51:54,093 Speaker 8: them are quite excited by this fact that they might 1076 00:51:54,133 --> 00:51:56,292 Speaker 8: be a war with the United States. I mean, again, 1077 00:51:56,373 --> 00:51:59,013 Speaker 8: it beggars belief in my mind that they don't really 1078 00:51:59,053 --> 00:52:00,413 Speaker 8: have a comprehension of what this means. 1079 00:52:01,093 --> 00:52:03,533 Speaker 4: And again, you know, those people who are more aware 1080 00:52:03,533 --> 00:52:05,533 Speaker 4: of what this means are extremely worried. 1081 00:52:05,573 --> 00:52:07,853 Speaker 8: I mean, they're extremely worried about the consequences, for instance, 1082 00:52:07,933 --> 00:52:12,773 Speaker 8: of a Trump attack, an American attack. So I think 1083 00:52:12,813 --> 00:52:15,013 Speaker 8: in the short term, I think we have to prepare 1084 00:52:15,093 --> 00:52:17,453 Speaker 8: ourselves in the international community. And I say this also 1085 00:52:17,533 --> 00:52:20,053 Speaker 8: to you know, Arab colleagues, the Turks and others, all 1086 00:52:20,133 --> 00:52:21,533 Speaker 8: of whom are desperately anxious to. 1087 00:52:21,533 --> 00:52:23,093 Speaker 4: Avoid any instability in the region. 1088 00:52:23,493 --> 00:52:25,613 Speaker 8: I think instability is coming, whether we like it or not, 1089 00:52:25,813 --> 00:52:27,973 Speaker 8: and I think we need to prepare for it. And 1090 00:52:28,053 --> 00:52:29,573 Speaker 8: it's either going to happen quickly or it's going to 1091 00:52:29,573 --> 00:52:32,252 Speaker 8: happen slowly. But the system in Iran at the moment 1092 00:52:32,573 --> 00:52:35,773 Speaker 8: is I think, sort of crumbling from within. Either the 1093 00:52:35,813 --> 00:52:38,933 Speaker 8: Americans will accelerate that process or it will happen a 1094 00:52:39,013 --> 00:52:41,893 Speaker 8: little bit more slowly. But you know, to borrow from 1095 00:52:41,933 --> 00:52:45,213 Speaker 8: that Hemingway phrase, you know, how did you go bankrupt 1096 00:52:45,413 --> 00:52:48,013 Speaker 8: slowly and then very quickly? I think we're really on 1097 00:52:48,093 --> 00:52:50,173 Speaker 8: the precipice now in Iran. I mean, it's not a 1098 00:52:50,973 --> 00:52:53,453 Speaker 8: it's not unlikely. You know that the currency will will 1099 00:52:53,533 --> 00:52:55,093 Speaker 8: face it. You know, we'll have a run on the 1100 00:52:55,133 --> 00:52:57,093 Speaker 8: currency and you know, inflation will go through the roof. 1101 00:52:57,133 --> 00:52:59,813 Speaker 8: And actually what you'll find is the economy is imploding 1102 00:52:59,893 --> 00:53:02,653 Speaker 8: and of course all the things that the regional neighbors 1103 00:53:02,693 --> 00:53:05,853 Speaker 8: are very anxious about, you know, refugees and refugee flows, 1104 00:53:05,893 --> 00:53:06,772 Speaker 8: whatever it is, going to happen. 1105 00:53:06,813 --> 00:53:08,973 Speaker 4: I mean, people are going to start fleeing out. So 1106 00:53:09,253 --> 00:53:13,172 Speaker 4: it's it's you know, the short term prognosis is not good. 1107 00:53:14,573 --> 00:53:17,653 Speaker 8: But I do think people in the region and abroad 1108 00:53:17,773 --> 00:53:21,613 Speaker 8: need to prepare a little bit better, even psychologically. 1109 00:53:21,653 --> 00:53:23,573 Speaker 4: I have to say for what might happen, because I 1110 00:53:23,653 --> 00:53:24,093 Speaker 4: have to say it. 1111 00:53:24,093 --> 00:53:25,693 Speaker 8: At the moment, you know, when you look across the 1112 00:53:25,693 --> 00:53:27,333 Speaker 8: foreign ministries of the world, there's a sort of a 1113 00:53:28,013 --> 00:53:29,013 Speaker 8: head in the sand moment. 1114 00:53:29,053 --> 00:53:30,733 Speaker 4: You know, we were trying to pretend that actually it 1115 00:53:30,813 --> 00:53:35,773 Speaker 4: all be fine. It's it's it's simply not going to 1116 00:53:35,813 --> 00:53:36,173 Speaker 4: be like that. 1117 00:53:36,333 --> 00:53:40,212 Speaker 8: And I don't know how how else to say it, really, 1118 00:53:40,293 --> 00:53:42,773 Speaker 8: I mean, unless the regime has some sort of epiphany 1119 00:53:43,213 --> 00:53:45,613 Speaker 8: and suddenly decides. Actually, you know, we've done the last 1120 00:53:45,613 --> 00:53:47,293 Speaker 8: forty seven years have been a fiasco and we need 1121 00:53:47,373 --> 00:53:50,212 Speaker 8: to just be normal, which is why most people say 1122 00:53:50,453 --> 00:53:52,973 Speaker 8: the rational decision would be come to an agree with 1123 00:53:53,053 --> 00:53:55,173 Speaker 8: the United States, come to an agreement with you know. 1124 00:53:55,693 --> 00:53:57,453 Speaker 4: But that's not the sort of response. 1125 00:53:57,093 --> 00:53:59,252 Speaker 8: You're getting from within Iran at the moment, not among 1126 00:53:59,373 --> 00:54:02,213 Speaker 8: that particular group that you know, holding the guns and 1127 00:54:02,293 --> 00:54:03,933 Speaker 8: holding the country to ransom effectively. 1128 00:54:04,413 --> 00:54:06,373 Speaker 2: Do you have a theory on why the WIST seems 1129 00:54:06,413 --> 00:54:09,813 Speaker 2: to be ignoring the situation? There a few matches and support, 1130 00:54:10,773 --> 00:54:12,853 Speaker 2: very few celebrity outcries and such. 1131 00:54:13,333 --> 00:54:16,333 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's a very natural and somewhat depressing aspect of 1132 00:54:17,173 --> 00:54:19,733 Speaker 8: you know, modern attention spans and journalism and others. I mean, 1133 00:54:19,773 --> 00:54:21,933 Speaker 8: we tend to focus on particular things at particular times. 1134 00:54:21,973 --> 00:54:23,693 Speaker 8: It's a bit like the lighthouse effect. You know, you 1135 00:54:24,293 --> 00:54:25,772 Speaker 8: sort of look at it, and then you know, something 1136 00:54:25,773 --> 00:54:27,692 Speaker 8: will happen in around and obviously everyone will rush back 1137 00:54:27,693 --> 00:54:29,973 Speaker 8: and have a look at it again. But I think 1138 00:54:30,053 --> 00:54:31,773 Speaker 8: those who are keeping an eye on things know that 1139 00:54:31,893 --> 00:54:34,933 Speaker 8: the situation is not settled. But you're quite right that 1140 00:54:35,053 --> 00:54:36,853 Speaker 8: there is a problem. I think in the West that 1141 00:54:36,933 --> 00:54:39,133 Speaker 8: we get we bore very easily. You know, we get 1142 00:54:39,173 --> 00:54:41,453 Speaker 8: bored very easily. Our attention spans are much more limited. 1143 00:54:42,493 --> 00:54:46,333 Speaker 8: But there's also a lot of unfortunately these days, a 1144 00:54:46,453 --> 00:54:48,613 Speaker 8: sort of a social media that tends to want to 1145 00:54:48,733 --> 00:54:50,693 Speaker 8: sort of you know, from either side, that tends to 1146 00:54:50,733 --> 00:54:52,333 Speaker 8: want to effectively whitewash. 1147 00:54:51,973 --> 00:54:53,893 Speaker 4: What's gone on. So there are some people arguing that 1148 00:54:53,933 --> 00:54:54,693 Speaker 4: everything's fine. 1149 00:54:55,813 --> 00:54:58,613 Speaker 8: And I think then while I would hesitate to say that, 1150 00:54:59,053 --> 00:55:02,853 Speaker 8: you know, the foreign ministries around the world are not 1151 00:55:03,013 --> 00:55:05,093 Speaker 8: paying it, I mean they clearly are paying attention to it. 1152 00:55:05,493 --> 00:55:08,413 Speaker 8: I think there is certainly some element, some element, and 1153 00:55:08,733 --> 00:55:11,933 Speaker 8: people want you know, almost wanting it not to happen. 1154 00:55:12,013 --> 00:55:14,613 Speaker 8: You know, they would prefer it didn't have But now, interestingly, 1155 00:55:14,653 --> 00:55:17,373 Speaker 8: I don't think that's in the West. I think in 1156 00:55:17,533 --> 00:55:22,053 Speaker 8: Western ministries there's a sort of realization that something is happening, 1157 00:55:22,693 --> 00:55:25,692 Speaker 8: but at the moment that's all been transferred into sort 1158 00:55:25,733 --> 00:55:28,493 Speaker 8: of the regional governments who just don't want anything to happen, 1159 00:55:29,093 --> 00:55:30,773 Speaker 8: really desperately bearing their heads in the sand. 1160 00:55:30,853 --> 00:55:34,773 Speaker 4: But you know, there is this issue, and it's an unfortunate. 1161 00:55:34,373 --> 00:55:37,693 Speaker 8: Thing really, and it happens a lot where you know, 1162 00:55:37,813 --> 00:55:40,093 Speaker 8: we even when these protests happened on it. 1163 00:55:40,133 --> 00:55:41,813 Speaker 4: It was December the twenty eighth. Of course, in the 1164 00:55:41,813 --> 00:55:45,453 Speaker 4: middle of Christmas. People weren't particularly interested people on holiday. 1165 00:55:45,813 --> 00:55:47,573 Speaker 8: Suddenly, you know, in the first week of January, people 1166 00:55:47,613 --> 00:55:49,293 Speaker 8: pick up and say, maybe we should pay more attention 1167 00:55:49,373 --> 00:55:52,493 Speaker 8: to this. By the first week of January it becomes horrendous. 1168 00:55:52,493 --> 00:55:54,973 Speaker 8: People start to panic, and then of course it dies 1169 00:55:55,053 --> 00:55:56,453 Speaker 8: down again and you get this sort of sense of 1170 00:55:56,493 --> 00:55:58,773 Speaker 8: people breathing a sigh of relief. We can continue with 1171 00:55:58,893 --> 00:56:01,933 Speaker 8: lives of normal, as I say, and I think people 1172 00:56:01,933 --> 00:56:04,093 Speaker 8: are aware of that. You know, we can't do that 1173 00:56:04,213 --> 00:56:05,733 Speaker 8: really anymore. I mean, I think we have to be 1174 00:56:05,853 --> 00:56:07,693 Speaker 8: much much more aware that things are a good deal 1175 00:56:07,733 --> 00:56:10,853 Speaker 8: and were fragile, and you know, things could trigger any moment. 1176 00:56:10,893 --> 00:56:12,493 Speaker 4: Again. I mean, this is this is the issue with 1177 00:56:13,053 --> 00:56:14,853 Speaker 4: the word we get. 1178 00:56:14,773 --> 00:56:18,812 Speaker 8: From contacts in Iran, is that people are bruised, people 1179 00:56:18,853 --> 00:56:21,053 Speaker 8: are digesting, people are traumatized. 1180 00:56:21,293 --> 00:56:22,213 Speaker 4: But people are also. 1181 00:56:22,093 --> 00:56:26,093 Speaker 8: Angry and they're not you know that they're they're down, 1182 00:56:26,173 --> 00:56:28,413 Speaker 8: but they're not out. It is the way that it's 1183 00:56:28,453 --> 00:56:31,053 Speaker 8: coming across. So I think we need to be prepared 1184 00:56:31,733 --> 00:56:33,373 Speaker 8: a little bit better, if you next for. 1185 00:56:33,413 --> 00:56:36,413 Speaker 3: The next for the next round, Yes, professor and Sary. 1186 00:56:36,493 --> 00:56:40,013 Speaker 3: This has been a fascinating discussion. Really appreciate your insight 1187 00:56:40,093 --> 00:56:42,133 Speaker 3: and it's been great to chat with you, and hopefully 1188 00:56:42,133 --> 00:56:43,093 Speaker 3: we'll catch up again soon. 1189 00:56:43,293 --> 00:56:44,653 Speaker 4: Excellent, Yeah, happy to do so. 1190 00:56:45,093 --> 00:56:48,333 Speaker 3: There is, of course professor Ali and Sari, leading historian 1191 00:56:48,373 --> 00:56:51,373 Speaker 3: and modern Iran. Now I need to make an apology. 1192 00:56:52,053 --> 00:56:55,413 Speaker 3: I mistakenly earlier this hour, said doctor Frow Armand, who 1193 00:56:55,413 --> 00:56:57,253 Speaker 3: will be speaking to after three, was head of the 1194 00:56:57,413 --> 00:57:00,573 Speaker 3: Islamic Woman's Council. I meant, of course, the founder in 1195 00:57:00,733 --> 00:57:04,053 Speaker 3: head of the Iranian Woman's Counsel. So my deep deep 1196 00:57:04,093 --> 00:57:07,253 Speaker 3: apologies to doctor Arman. She's been incredibly gracious with her 1197 00:57:07,333 --> 00:57:10,493 Speaker 3: time and expertise. So I am I am deeply sorry. 1198 00:57:10,933 --> 00:57:12,533 Speaker 3: That's a big one to get wrong there, Tyler, there's 1199 00:57:12,533 --> 00:57:15,653 Speaker 3: a massive one to get wrong. So I reiterate again, 1200 00:57:15,853 --> 00:57:18,533 Speaker 3: doctor Armand, a huge respect to you for the time 1201 00:57:18,573 --> 00:57:20,453 Speaker 3: that you've given us. So I am sorry. 1202 00:57:20,693 --> 00:57:21,973 Speaker 2: So what's the name of the group. 1203 00:57:22,253 --> 00:57:25,933 Speaker 3: It is the Iranian Woman's Counsel, and they do wonderful 1204 00:57:25,973 --> 00:57:26,253 Speaker 3: work and. 1205 00:57:26,293 --> 00:57:28,053 Speaker 2: We will be talking to her very soon. 1206 00:57:28,053 --> 00:57:30,133 Speaker 3: Yep, after three o'clock. But we're going to open up 1207 00:57:30,133 --> 00:57:32,013 Speaker 3: the phone lines to you now. The question we've got 1208 00:57:32,093 --> 00:57:34,773 Speaker 3: for you is why do you think the horror happening 1209 00:57:34,933 --> 00:57:38,933 Speaker 3: in Iran hasn't grabbed the same global attention as other crises. 1210 00:57:39,453 --> 00:57:41,893 Speaker 2: It's interesting what he was saying about when a lot 1211 00:57:41,933 --> 00:57:45,253 Speaker 2: of the stuff was happening, and this sort of speaks 1212 00:57:45,293 --> 00:57:47,933 Speaker 2: to the vacuousness of our coverage. And there'll be a 1213 00:57:48,013 --> 00:57:50,013 Speaker 2: variety of reasons, but one thing he gives is a 1214 00:57:50,053 --> 00:57:51,853 Speaker 2: lot of it was happening over the Christmas break when 1215 00:57:51,853 --> 00:57:53,453 Speaker 2: everyone's on holiday in western countries. 1216 00:57:53,573 --> 00:57:54,973 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, attention span. 1217 00:57:55,413 --> 00:57:59,413 Speaker 2: That is a depressing situation, isn't it. 1218 00:57:59,533 --> 00:58:01,933 Speaker 3: Certainly has taken your call. Oh, eight hundred and eighty 1219 00:58:02,093 --> 00:58:05,333 Speaker 3: ten eighty, why do you think the situation in Iran 1220 00:58:05,413 --> 00:58:08,493 Speaker 3: hasn't grabbed the same global attention as other crises? To 1221 00:58:08,613 --> 00:58:10,973 Speaker 3: nine twos the dext headlines with railing coming. 1222 00:58:10,853 --> 00:58:15,613 Speaker 13: Up, you've talk said be headlines with your Ride, New 1223 00:58:15,693 --> 00:58:20,693 Speaker 13: Zealand's number one taxi app. Download your Ride today. Christchurches 1224 00:58:20,773 --> 00:58:23,893 Speaker 13: Bank's peninsula is under a state of emergency, with a 1225 00:58:23,933 --> 00:58:27,573 Speaker 13: heavy rain morning running until six pm. People across the 1226 00:58:27,653 --> 00:58:32,453 Speaker 13: peninsula should conserve water. Christchurch's Heathcote River has breached in 1227 00:58:32,533 --> 00:58:36,693 Speaker 13: Saint Martin's downpours have now reached Duneden with a heavy 1228 00:58:36,813 --> 00:58:40,493 Speaker 13: rain warning until seven tonight. It could be days until 1229 00:58:40,533 --> 00:58:43,533 Speaker 13: powers restored to some in the Central and Lower North Island, 1230 00:58:43,853 --> 00:58:48,373 Speaker 13: with manaw Tusamatangi one of the hardest hit areas. Two 1231 00:58:48,533 --> 00:58:52,533 Speaker 13: reviews have found issues with leadership, culture and priorities at 1232 00:58:52,573 --> 00:58:56,333 Speaker 13: the Teaching Council and not enough focus on protecting children. 1233 00:58:56,813 --> 00:58:59,973 Speaker 13: The council says it's developing a five point plan for improvement. 1234 00:59:01,133 --> 00:59:05,333 Speaker 13: The Health Minister says hospital investment is already a government priority, 1235 00:59:05,693 --> 00:59:09,373 Speaker 13: as the Infrastructure Commissions unveiled at thirty year roadmap for 1236 00:59:09,533 --> 00:59:12,853 Speaker 13: Central and local government over the next decade with health 1237 00:59:12,933 --> 00:59:18,493 Speaker 13: and early focus, eggs Putin and Commonwealth Ambition. The daily 1238 00:59:18,613 --> 00:59:22,093 Speaker 13: routine powering teen sensations, Sam Ruth, you can see the 1239 00:59:22,173 --> 00:59:24,853 Speaker 13: story at enzid Herald Premium. I'm back to Matte Eath 1240 00:59:24,893 --> 00:59:25,693 Speaker 13: and Tyler Adams. 1241 00:59:25,773 --> 00:59:28,613 Speaker 3: Thank you very much. Rayllan. It is twenty six to three, 1242 00:59:28,693 --> 00:59:32,173 Speaker 3: so I are discussing the situation in Iran as we speak. 1243 00:59:32,173 --> 00:59:33,813 Speaker 3: But the question we've gone for you is why do 1244 00:59:33,933 --> 00:59:36,813 Speaker 3: you think the horror happening on the ground in Iran 1245 00:59:36,973 --> 00:59:40,293 Speaker 3: hasn't grabbed the same global attention as other crises. O 1246 00:59:40,373 --> 00:59:42,053 Speaker 3: eight one hundred and eighty ten eighty is that number 1247 00:59:42,093 --> 00:59:42,373 Speaker 3: to call. 1248 00:59:43,213 --> 00:59:43,533 Speaker 2: Michael. 1249 00:59:43,573 --> 00:59:45,573 Speaker 3: Welcome to the show on the ground in Iran, it 1250 00:59:45,653 --> 00:59:47,293 Speaker 3: hasn't grabbed the same global. 1251 00:59:46,973 --> 00:59:53,613 Speaker 2: We might have to get you to fleck your Michael. Michael, Welcome, Michael. 1252 00:59:54,413 --> 00:59:56,653 Speaker 2: You have to hear you to flick off your what 1253 00:59:56,813 --> 00:59:58,693 Speaker 2: you're listening to us? Are you on iHeart Radio? 1254 01:00:00,213 --> 01:00:00,653 Speaker 16: Listen to you? 1255 01:00:00,893 --> 01:00:01,053 Speaker 4: Yeah? 1256 01:00:01,253 --> 01:00:02,893 Speaker 2: On iHeart Radio. We're a bit of a delay there, 1257 01:00:02,933 --> 01:00:05,733 Speaker 2: so we heard ourselves back when we came on. But 1258 01:00:05,973 --> 01:00:10,133 Speaker 2: welcome to show Michael with your thoughts on this. 1259 01:00:13,213 --> 01:00:18,453 Speaker 16: Tehran is I think fifteen thousand kilometers away from Ali. 1260 01:00:20,133 --> 01:00:21,653 Speaker 3: Mm hmm yep. 1261 01:00:22,013 --> 01:00:22,373 Speaker 5: We have. 1262 01:00:24,493 --> 01:00:32,293 Speaker 16: Iranian refugees, people that have come here a long long 1263 01:00:32,333 --> 01:00:36,653 Speaker 16: time ago. I know Iranian people that have been here 1264 01:00:36,733 --> 01:00:44,773 Speaker 16: for over seventy years. They were good friends with my grandparents, accorded. 1265 01:00:44,853 --> 01:00:47,853 Speaker 16: All that that I find here is this is that. 1266 01:00:49,493 --> 01:00:50,453 Speaker 5: New Zealand. 1267 01:00:51,813 --> 01:00:57,613 Speaker 16: And especially Maori, we don't. We have no reason to 1268 01:01:00,133 --> 01:01:05,173 Speaker 16: support iron on it's its cause or it's a reason 1269 01:01:05,333 --> 01:01:12,053 Speaker 16: to Islam, or cause it suffer. Islamic country is called 1270 01:01:12,173 --> 01:01:19,893 Speaker 16: money atholism. Money etholism is the belief of one God. Israel, 1271 01:01:20,093 --> 01:01:22,573 Speaker 16: they believe in one God. The Jews believe in one God. 1272 01:01:23,413 --> 01:01:29,373 Speaker 16: They should be their natural people that they should be 1273 01:01:29,573 --> 01:01:33,773 Speaker 16: looking to. But I can't see why New Zealand should 1274 01:01:33,813 --> 01:01:36,733 Speaker 16: be supporting their cause. I really can't. 1275 01:01:38,093 --> 01:01:40,853 Speaker 2: It's a second you don't so. But we're not talking 1276 01:01:40,853 --> 01:01:44,013 Speaker 2: about supporting their cause. We're talking about reporting on their cause. 1277 01:01:44,053 --> 01:01:46,893 Speaker 2: And maybe it's fifteen thousand kilometers away, but Washington is 1278 01:01:46,973 --> 01:01:51,813 Speaker 2: fourteen thousand kilometers away. And we talk about American events 1279 01:01:51,933 --> 01:01:55,293 Speaker 2: all the time. Cause we're not talking about supporting, we're 1280 01:01:55,293 --> 01:01:56,253 Speaker 2: talking about coverage. 1281 01:01:57,653 --> 01:02:00,573 Speaker 16: So coverage of it means that we've got to we've 1282 01:02:00,613 --> 01:02:04,973 Speaker 16: got to acknowledge it, acknowledging, we've got to actually take 1283 01:02:05,013 --> 01:02:07,973 Speaker 16: away from what we should be acknowledging, whether our own 1284 01:02:08,693 --> 01:02:13,613 Speaker 16: on country. Now you want us to acknowledge somebody else's country. 1285 01:02:13,733 --> 01:02:17,133 Speaker 2: Well, we're not asking you to do anything, Michael. We're 1286 01:02:17,213 --> 01:02:20,573 Speaker 2: asking the question. We're asking the question, why, when you 1287 01:02:20,653 --> 01:02:22,973 Speaker 2: compare to other things, do we spend so little tie 1288 01:02:23,053 --> 01:02:27,653 Speaker 2: on time on this major event? Because there's no doubt 1289 01:02:27,693 --> 01:02:29,733 Speaker 2: that we should be focusing more on local issues. We 1290 01:02:29,813 --> 01:02:32,573 Speaker 2: talk about this all the time, but we do spend 1291 01:02:32,613 --> 01:02:35,693 Speaker 2: a lot of times are focused on international issues, and 1292 01:02:36,053 --> 01:02:38,573 Speaker 2: this is a huge international issue that comparatively we're not 1293 01:02:38,613 --> 01:02:40,133 Speaker 2: spending as much time on. I would say. 1294 01:02:41,853 --> 01:02:45,293 Speaker 16: For good reason. There is a very good reason, well is. 1295 01:02:46,493 --> 01:02:50,093 Speaker 16: And the very good reason is that if you are 1296 01:02:50,213 --> 01:02:53,853 Speaker 16: not relative to it, why should we acknowledge it? What 1297 01:02:54,013 --> 01:02:55,973 Speaker 16: do you have in common with anything in Iran? 1298 01:02:57,253 --> 01:02:57,533 Speaker 3: Human? 1299 01:02:57,573 --> 01:03:01,013 Speaker 2: If we're all humans and terrible things are happening to humans? 1300 01:03:02,053 --> 01:03:05,413 Speaker 16: Okay, so you have a lot in common with Palestine, 1301 01:03:05,453 --> 01:03:08,293 Speaker 16: you have a lot in common with every other person, 1302 01:03:08,413 --> 01:03:11,573 Speaker 16: and that's being oppressed and something's going around them. 1303 01:03:13,573 --> 01:03:15,293 Speaker 2: Well, we do, That's what we're saying. That's the whole 1304 01:03:15,333 --> 01:03:17,413 Speaker 2: point that that has been that has been well covered, 1305 01:03:17,653 --> 01:03:19,373 Speaker 2: that has been absolutely well covered. 1306 01:03:20,613 --> 01:03:22,693 Speaker 16: It doesn't seem like you acknowledge anybody. 1307 01:03:24,213 --> 01:03:27,973 Speaker 2: I'm so confused by you, call Michael, where the media 1308 01:03:28,013 --> 01:03:30,533 Speaker 2: we're talking about generally coverage, all that talks about is 1309 01:03:30,573 --> 01:03:32,813 Speaker 2: people and different people doing different things around the world. 1310 01:03:33,253 --> 01:03:39,093 Speaker 2: All media, all media, all media talks about what people 1311 01:03:39,173 --> 01:03:41,173 Speaker 2: are up to. It spends very little time talking about 1312 01:03:41,173 --> 01:03:43,733 Speaker 2: anything other other than what people are up to in 1313 01:03:43,813 --> 01:03:46,773 Speaker 2: different places in the world. So the question is. 1314 01:03:48,373 --> 01:03:53,133 Speaker 16: Run place is what is a specific place? 1315 01:03:53,333 --> 01:03:53,533 Speaker 12: Yes? 1316 01:03:53,893 --> 01:03:56,213 Speaker 2: Yes, and Iran. 1317 01:03:57,973 --> 01:04:00,493 Speaker 16: You call them Islamic, Well some of. 1318 01:04:00,533 --> 01:04:06,293 Speaker 2: Them so, some of there's an Islamic regime. Yes, so 1319 01:04:06,533 --> 01:04:12,533 Speaker 2: some of them are well yeah, so what the lord, 1320 01:04:14,693 --> 01:04:17,013 Speaker 2: We don't know exactly what the percentage is, but currently 1321 01:04:17,053 --> 01:04:20,333 Speaker 2: they're under Islamic rule. So you know, you understand what 1322 01:04:20,413 --> 01:04:22,053 Speaker 2: happened with you do you know the example? 1323 01:04:22,653 --> 01:04:24,253 Speaker 16: What did you mean? 1324 01:04:24,693 --> 01:04:29,693 Speaker 2: Well, it means that they have a state that has 1325 01:04:29,773 --> 01:04:34,333 Speaker 2: run under the the the Islamic resolution. We had gave 1326 01:04:34,373 --> 01:04:36,773 Speaker 2: the history of it before in ninety seventy nine, so 1327 01:04:37,013 --> 01:04:39,773 Speaker 2: it took over. So then the government is now run. 1328 01:04:40,053 --> 01:04:40,893 Speaker 2: It's a theocracy. 1329 01:04:41,773 --> 01:04:41,933 Speaker 9: Right. 1330 01:04:42,093 --> 01:04:46,973 Speaker 2: So it's so whether you're whether you're a follower of 1331 01:04:47,093 --> 01:04:49,413 Speaker 2: Islam or not, if you live in that country, you 1332 01:04:49,613 --> 01:04:51,693 Speaker 2: are under the rule of a theocracy. Right. 1333 01:04:54,253 --> 01:04:57,053 Speaker 16: That's sorry, you told me you said it's an Islama 1334 01:04:57,853 --> 01:04:58,573 Speaker 16: run regime. 1335 01:04:59,253 --> 01:05:00,413 Speaker 3: Yes, yes. 1336 01:05:02,173 --> 01:05:02,413 Speaker 4: It is. 1337 01:05:02,573 --> 01:05:05,733 Speaker 2: That's what a theocracy is. It just happened. Well in 1338 01:05:05,773 --> 01:05:07,493 Speaker 2: a theocracy doesn't have to be Islamic, but it can 1339 01:05:07,573 --> 01:05:13,253 Speaker 2: a theocracy. That all right, mate, Thank you so much 1340 01:05:13,293 --> 01:05:13,653 Speaker 2: for your call. 1341 01:05:13,733 --> 01:05:16,733 Speaker 3: But it's very confusing, very confusing what you're trying to 1342 01:05:16,773 --> 01:05:17,693 Speaker 3: get at, Michael. 1343 01:05:17,653 --> 01:05:20,093 Speaker 2: But we appreciate your call. WA one hundred and eighty 1344 01:05:20,133 --> 01:05:20,933 Speaker 2: ten eighty is the number. 1345 01:05:21,093 --> 01:05:23,453 Speaker 3: Yeah, thank you very much, Michael. Good luck to you 1346 01:05:23,493 --> 01:05:26,773 Speaker 3: out there, man beckon the moment, it's twenty to three, 1347 01:05:27,773 --> 01:05:28,693 Speaker 3: the issues. 1348 01:05:28,413 --> 01:05:31,333 Speaker 5: That affect you and a bit of fun along the way, Matt. 1349 01:05:32,053 --> 01:05:33,613 Speaker 5: Afternoons with Skoda. 1350 01:05:33,853 --> 01:05:36,573 Speaker 1: Please go to codes every day at skoter dot co 1351 01:05:36,733 --> 01:05:38,613 Speaker 1: dot NZ news Talk sa'd be. 1352 01:05:39,053 --> 01:05:40,213 Speaker 3: Seventeen to three. 1353 01:05:40,693 --> 01:05:43,813 Speaker 2: Expats. Iranians are afraid to demonstrate because a family left 1354 01:05:43,853 --> 01:05:46,333 Speaker 2: and round would be rounded up. Our news hardly reports 1355 01:05:46,373 --> 01:05:49,973 Speaker 2: it because I care ordering problems a lot of the 1356 01:05:50,333 --> 01:05:55,653 Speaker 2: There was a four thousand person protest on Saturday, yes 1357 01:05:57,053 --> 01:05:59,413 Speaker 2: to try and raise awareness for the plight of the 1358 01:05:59,493 --> 01:06:03,253 Speaker 2: Iranian people. Yep, so that's that's a significant number that 1359 01:06:03,333 --> 01:06:04,213 Speaker 2: did come out in the weekend. 1360 01:06:04,333 --> 01:06:04,973 Speaker 3: Great turnout. 1361 01:06:05,013 --> 01:06:06,613 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think there was there was big numbers 1362 01:06:06,613 --> 01:06:07,333 Speaker 2: in Sydney as well. 1363 01:06:07,493 --> 01:06:10,373 Speaker 3: Absolutely taking your calls on our one hundred and eighteen 1364 01:06:10,453 --> 01:06:11,853 Speaker 3: eighty Riza, good afternoon to. 1365 01:06:11,853 --> 01:06:14,453 Speaker 12: You, good afternoon. Thank you so much for having me. 1366 01:06:14,853 --> 01:06:16,573 Speaker 3: Well, thanks for giving us a buzz. We're really keen 1367 01:06:16,613 --> 01:06:17,213 Speaker 3: on your thoughts. 1368 01:06:18,293 --> 01:06:21,813 Speaker 12: Yeah, so I agree with you. Humanity is not selective 1369 01:06:21,933 --> 01:06:25,453 Speaker 12: and doesn't matter whether it's Palistan Israel or Iran. What 1370 01:06:25,653 --> 01:06:29,293 Speaker 12: happened was more than fifty thousand people have been killed 1371 01:06:29,773 --> 01:06:34,773 Speaker 12: by Islamic regime. Irani is not Islamic country. But we 1372 01:06:34,853 --> 01:06:39,733 Speaker 12: are looking for a secular democratic system. That means if 1373 01:06:39,853 --> 01:06:44,173 Speaker 12: you are Muslim, it's fine, but you can't disbay the law. 1374 01:06:45,013 --> 01:06:47,973 Speaker 12: And I would like to answer your previous question. You said, 1375 01:06:48,293 --> 01:06:53,533 Speaker 12: what happened if this regime falls? You know what name 1376 01:06:53,653 --> 01:06:56,773 Speaker 12: Iranian people are chanting on the Iranian streets. 1377 01:06:58,013 --> 01:07:01,093 Speaker 2: I have heard it is that the crown prince the shahs. 1378 01:07:01,853 --> 01:07:04,053 Speaker 2: Is it the Shah's son or is it the Shah's grandson? 1379 01:07:04,173 --> 01:07:11,213 Speaker 12: Yes, fantastic prince Riza Pahlevi. So he's an exiet and 1380 01:07:11,453 --> 01:07:15,333 Speaker 12: he is leading the transition and he's not looking for 1381 01:07:15,893 --> 01:07:19,693 Speaker 12: to be a shah or to be a monarchy. All 1382 01:07:19,853 --> 01:07:23,093 Speaker 12: he wants to do is just be you know, filic 1383 01:07:23,173 --> 01:07:26,733 Speaker 12: gamp and also transition to a secular democratic system. 1384 01:07:28,093 --> 01:07:30,093 Speaker 2: Now I find that listening. Could you explain this to 1385 01:07:30,213 --> 01:07:35,253 Speaker 2: me result because the Shah, you know, before the exam revolution, 1386 01:07:35,453 --> 01:07:42,333 Speaker 2: before he upstepped and left, there was some question marks 1387 01:07:42,373 --> 01:07:45,573 Speaker 2: around him. I mean that wasn't democratic, and you know 1388 01:07:45,733 --> 01:07:47,933 Speaker 2: there were there were questions around his secret police and 1389 01:07:48,653 --> 01:07:52,773 Speaker 2: and the way he was enforcing things. So is this 1390 01:07:53,453 --> 01:07:56,973 Speaker 2: is that connection to the Shah a positive thing for you? 1391 01:07:58,253 --> 01:08:02,213 Speaker 12: Look, we're talking about past and fifty years ago, but 1392 01:08:02,293 --> 01:08:06,093 Speaker 12: the Iranian people are fighting for future. Yes, there were 1393 01:08:06,173 --> 01:08:09,053 Speaker 12: some mistakes in the past, and you're right, but that 1394 01:08:09,253 --> 01:08:14,053 Speaker 12: doesn't mean so we don't repeat the past. The appearances 1395 01:08:14,053 --> 01:08:18,973 Speaker 12: of acknowledged and he said we're gonna you know, we're 1396 01:08:19,013 --> 01:08:24,253 Speaker 12: going to seek people's opinions and and all become those mistakes. 1397 01:08:25,492 --> 01:08:30,013 Speaker 2: M So does he have legitimacy with the people that are, 1398 01:08:30,532 --> 01:08:34,893 Speaker 2: you know, rising up against the regime. Where does his 1399 01:08:35,253 --> 01:08:39,173 Speaker 2: legitimacy come from? And and you know how what what 1400 01:08:39,372 --> 01:08:43,012 Speaker 2: is he saying? If you could explain why he's getting 1401 01:08:43,013 --> 01:08:44,212 Speaker 2: the support, they'll be fantastic. 1402 01:08:45,053 --> 01:08:48,213 Speaker 12: Yeah, no worries. Look, I can't say he has he 1403 01:08:48,333 --> 01:08:51,892 Speaker 12: has got one hundred percent of people's you know, backup. 1404 01:08:52,213 --> 01:08:58,492 Speaker 12: But I can say he has the most popularity. And 1405 01:08:58,772 --> 01:09:01,652 Speaker 12: there is no other name that you can hear from 1406 01:09:01,853 --> 01:09:04,173 Speaker 12: Urine in the streets. You can only hear one name. 1407 01:09:04,812 --> 01:09:07,093 Speaker 12: Because we've done a lot of fail and trial in 1408 01:09:07,173 --> 01:09:11,213 Speaker 12: the past forty seven years. Now there is only one 1409 01:09:11,333 --> 01:09:16,252 Speaker 12: potential solution. And what matters to new visions. Look, because 1410 01:09:16,412 --> 01:09:22,572 Speaker 12: Australia designated id AT the terrorist empty and if New 1411 01:09:22,652 --> 01:09:27,732 Speaker 12: Zealand don't take any action, guess what happens. Those terrorists 1412 01:09:28,173 --> 01:09:32,293 Speaker 12: will move their networks resources to New Zealand and it 1413 01:09:32,572 --> 01:09:37,572 Speaker 12: is a huge risk to public safety. So it matters 1414 01:09:37,572 --> 01:09:38,972 Speaker 12: for Nina to take some action. 1415 01:09:39,812 --> 01:09:43,412 Speaker 3: That's nicely said. Result. So going back to the Shah 1416 01:09:43,612 --> 01:09:48,893 Speaker 3: the Prince, what is the likelihood of that eventuating that 1417 01:09:49,093 --> 01:09:52,253 Speaker 3: the uprising gets to a point where the regime collapses 1418 01:09:52,732 --> 01:09:55,733 Speaker 3: and he can step in and draft up the democracy 1419 01:09:55,812 --> 01:09:56,412 Speaker 3: that he's calling for. 1420 01:09:59,213 --> 01:10:03,572 Speaker 12: So obviously we need you know, international acknowledgment. That's saying, hey, 1421 01:10:04,372 --> 01:10:08,973 Speaker 12: he has the he leaves the transition you want to 1422 01:10:09,093 --> 01:10:13,452 Speaker 12: govern and there is not because people need to elect 1423 01:10:13,572 --> 01:10:16,772 Speaker 12: from the either they want republic or they want to 1424 01:10:17,013 --> 01:10:22,532 Speaker 12: believe monarchy, same as he's inn same as Switzerland. So 1425 01:10:23,213 --> 01:10:26,852 Speaker 12: to reach data state, we need media coverage, we need 1426 01:10:26,933 --> 01:10:31,212 Speaker 12: to educate people, and we need to say that Uranian 1427 01:10:31,293 --> 01:10:33,253 Speaker 12: people will make your own great again. 1428 01:10:34,732 --> 01:10:40,093 Speaker 2: So if if if the you know, the Prince comes back, 1429 01:10:41,412 --> 01:10:44,572 Speaker 2: he won't be ruling as a it won't be a 1430 01:10:44,893 --> 01:10:47,932 Speaker 2: monarchy situation. Is that what you're saying he's not suggesting 1431 01:10:47,973 --> 01:10:49,572 Speaker 2: that he comes in because what is it the Palave 1432 01:10:50,173 --> 01:10:54,372 Speaker 2: destiny of I said that right the so he's he 1433 01:10:54,412 --> 01:10:57,572 Speaker 2: would come back and there would be democratic elections. It 1434 01:10:57,652 --> 01:10:59,412 Speaker 2: wouldn't be a monarchy. 1435 01:11:00,692 --> 01:11:03,732 Speaker 12: That's absolutely trying. What I would suggest is why not 1436 01:11:03,853 --> 01:11:05,372 Speaker 12: you are not interviewing him directly? 1437 01:11:06,612 --> 01:11:07,732 Speaker 2: Mm hmm we could? 1438 01:11:07,973 --> 01:11:09,572 Speaker 3: Yeah, would you be often? 1439 01:11:09,812 --> 01:11:11,532 Speaker 12: We can facilitate that interview for you. 1440 01:11:12,013 --> 01:11:14,852 Speaker 3: Okay, absolutely, we'll be very very interested in that. 1441 01:11:15,253 --> 01:11:16,013 Speaker 5: It's not you, is it. 1442 01:11:16,093 --> 01:11:22,532 Speaker 12: That's fantastic. And one last thing tomorrow so you have it. Yeah, 1443 01:11:22,572 --> 01:11:24,532 Speaker 12: tomorrow you have a gathering in front of tv ands, 1444 01:11:25,372 --> 01:11:27,652 Speaker 12: just you know, so that we need some head, some 1445 01:11:27,853 --> 01:11:30,612 Speaker 12: TV ands that to be our voice to protect New 1446 01:11:30,692 --> 01:11:33,012 Speaker 12: Zealand from the IODC terrorists. 1447 01:11:34,173 --> 01:11:36,213 Speaker 2: Well, thanks so much for we call Reza. I mean, 1448 01:11:36,213 --> 01:11:39,692 Speaker 2: it's an incredibly complicated issue and it's great getting people 1449 01:11:39,772 --> 01:11:43,652 Speaker 2: that are involved firsthand with with what what's what's happening? 1450 01:11:44,452 --> 01:11:46,973 Speaker 2: So our question is is there enough media coverage of 1451 01:11:47,853 --> 01:11:50,652 Speaker 2: the situation in Iran? And if not? Why? 1452 01:11:50,933 --> 01:11:52,812 Speaker 3: Yeah? And if you are Iranian, love to hear from you. 1453 01:11:52,893 --> 01:11:54,732 Speaker 3: Oh eight one hundred and eighty eighteen eighty is that 1454 01:11:54,893 --> 01:11:58,812 Speaker 3: number to call? It is eleven minutes to three, the. 1455 01:11:58,893 --> 01:12:01,412 Speaker 1: Issues that affect you and a bit of fun along 1456 01:12:01,492 --> 01:12:05,092 Speaker 1: the way. Matt Heath and Tyler Adams afternoons news talks. 1457 01:12:05,133 --> 01:12:07,652 Speaker 3: There be news talks there B eight to three. 1458 01:12:08,333 --> 01:12:10,812 Speaker 5: Are you ready to crack the Skoda code? 1459 01:12:11,372 --> 01:12:13,253 Speaker 3: Yes, here we go. Do you need a better help 1460 01:12:13,333 --> 01:12:16,572 Speaker 3: cranking today's Skoda code? We are here to help with 1461 01:12:16,652 --> 01:12:17,092 Speaker 3: the clue. 1462 01:12:18,013 --> 01:12:22,212 Speaker 2: Birds do it naturally, but humans do it with boarding passes. 1463 01:12:22,293 --> 01:12:25,492 Speaker 2: That clue again, birds do it naturally, but humans do 1464 01:12:25,612 --> 01:12:27,373 Speaker 2: it with boarding passes. 1465 01:12:27,572 --> 01:12:29,772 Speaker 3: I wonder what that could be. Make sure you are 1466 01:12:29,893 --> 01:12:32,133 Speaker 3: in to win a trip for two to the Tour 1467 01:12:32,333 --> 01:12:36,293 Speaker 3: de France at Skoda dot co dot Nz. That Skoda 1468 01:12:36,372 --> 01:12:38,852 Speaker 3: dot co dot Nz. Make sure you get into that 1469 01:12:38,973 --> 01:12:43,292 Speaker 3: draw because that's a fantastic prize. Right back to our discussion, 1470 01:12:43,293 --> 01:12:46,012 Speaker 3: we've been having a bount Iran. Why do you think 1471 01:12:46,333 --> 01:12:49,212 Speaker 3: it is not getting the coverage or attention of other crises? 1472 01:12:49,612 --> 01:12:51,492 Speaker 2: Hey, Tyler and Matt. Some of the lack of coverage 1473 01:12:51,532 --> 01:12:54,013 Speaker 2: is possibly due to Iran having no affiliation with any 1474 01:12:54,053 --> 01:12:57,692 Speaker 2: Western country. Hints journalists would have limited access unlike Israel 1475 01:12:57,893 --> 01:13:01,293 Speaker 2: and the Ukraine. That's from Christina. Yeah, and I think 1476 01:13:01,372 --> 01:13:03,773 Speaker 2: that a certain amount of it is the Internet blackouts, 1477 01:13:04,572 --> 01:13:07,333 Speaker 2: because you know, Iran is such as such an oppressive 1478 01:13:07,333 --> 01:13:09,692 Speaker 2: regime that they just shut down the Internet, so there's 1479 01:13:09,732 --> 01:13:13,812 Speaker 2: not the images coming out. So in other conflicts there's 1480 01:13:14,013 --> 01:13:16,013 Speaker 2: people pumping out a lot of footage and a lot 1481 01:13:16,053 --> 01:13:20,532 Speaker 2: of and a lot of stuff to feed the media buyers, right. 1482 01:13:20,452 --> 01:13:21,973 Speaker 3: Yep, that would play into it. If you don't have 1483 01:13:22,093 --> 01:13:25,852 Speaker 3: information and video and audio, then it can be difficult media. 1484 01:13:26,013 --> 01:13:27,652 Speaker 3: Some media would look at that and say it's too hard. 1485 01:13:27,812 --> 01:13:31,772 Speaker 2: So both sides of this are under a heavy media 1486 01:13:31,933 --> 01:13:34,732 Speaker 2: and internet blackout, so there's just not a lot coming 1487 01:13:34,933 --> 01:13:35,892 Speaker 2: coming out of there. 1488 01:13:36,053 --> 01:13:37,012 Speaker 3: Yeah, which. 1489 01:13:39,053 --> 01:13:41,532 Speaker 2: Speaks to the sort of the semi vacuous nature of things, 1490 01:13:41,572 --> 01:13:44,492 Speaker 2: specially social media. So if it's not in people's face, 1491 01:13:45,053 --> 01:13:45,492 Speaker 2: they move on. 1492 01:13:45,692 --> 01:13:48,093 Speaker 3: Yep. Exactly undred and eighty ten eighty is and number 1493 01:13:48,093 --> 01:13:49,012 Speaker 3: to call get a ken. 1494 01:13:51,213 --> 01:13:51,452 Speaker 4: Mate. 1495 01:13:52,612 --> 01:13:56,852 Speaker 17: I was in the US Army and we to deploy 1496 01:13:56,893 --> 01:14:00,732 Speaker 17: you on this as apployment, and we got a briefing 1497 01:14:00,853 --> 01:14:04,372 Speaker 17: from a third party's military intelligence not to you ease 1498 01:14:06,692 --> 01:14:10,812 Speaker 17: may points there are famous in where we were going 1499 01:14:10,893 --> 01:14:14,812 Speaker 17: to had actually been the first side attacking their own 1500 01:14:14,933 --> 01:14:18,492 Speaker 17: people and the other side got the blame for it, 1501 01:14:19,173 --> 01:14:22,333 Speaker 17: and they explained how this was able to happen, and 1502 01:14:22,853 --> 01:14:26,333 Speaker 17: even though they knew that wasn't what happened, they weren't 1503 01:14:26,372 --> 01:14:30,612 Speaker 17: able to fight in the media because the first site 1504 01:14:30,692 --> 01:14:34,932 Speaker 17: had a really good media outlet and they had already 1505 01:14:35,013 --> 01:14:38,893 Speaker 17: released the information and kept repeating it. In line with 1506 01:14:39,013 --> 01:14:43,973 Speaker 17: ever Burneid's thing in the book propaganda, that you keep 1507 01:14:44,053 --> 01:14:46,372 Speaker 17: repeating the lie on enough people and you just keep 1508 01:14:46,532 --> 01:14:49,892 Speaker 17: seeing it, but that will get the attention of the media. 1509 01:14:50,093 --> 01:14:54,572 Speaker 17: Whereas the two current lots and run as you say, 1510 01:14:54,652 --> 01:14:57,892 Speaker 17: there's the blackout, but they obviously don't have good media 1511 01:14:59,333 --> 01:15:04,053 Speaker 17: outlets to keep repeating near sights. And I know from 1512 01:15:04,093 --> 01:15:07,412 Speaker 17: my military training I watched the news and some of 1513 01:15:07,452 --> 01:15:09,652 Speaker 17: the stuff I see on there, I know it's all lies. 1514 01:15:10,053 --> 01:15:13,372 Speaker 17: And yet we've got people getting upset about it because 1515 01:15:14,213 --> 01:15:17,333 Speaker 17: that's the law we keep getting presented. The media can 1516 01:15:17,412 --> 01:15:20,372 Speaker 17: only present what is the information they give it. 1517 01:15:20,612 --> 01:15:24,013 Speaker 2: And also, I mean, in the case of Iran, it's 1518 01:15:24,053 --> 01:15:25,892 Speaker 2: pretty hard for a journalist to be on the ground. 1519 01:15:25,973 --> 01:15:30,692 Speaker 2: There be very very, very very dangerous. There'd be no 1520 01:15:30,812 --> 01:15:32,612 Speaker 2: protecting you. If you're on the ground in Iran, you 1521 01:15:32,652 --> 01:15:33,852 Speaker 2: would just be immediately arrested. 1522 01:15:35,093 --> 01:15:35,532 Speaker 17: That's right. 1523 01:15:36,372 --> 01:15:38,892 Speaker 12: But there it's crazy. 1524 01:15:39,372 --> 01:15:44,333 Speaker 17: The more anyone that's will tell you about the things 1525 01:15:44,412 --> 01:15:45,972 Speaker 17: they see, and then what we see in the media, 1526 01:15:45,973 --> 01:15:48,652 Speaker 17: it's like, hey, that's not what happens. If they've got 1527 01:15:48,732 --> 01:15:51,172 Speaker 17: a good out there and they are presenting that information 1528 01:15:51,333 --> 01:15:53,812 Speaker 17: and keep presenting it, that's all the media has got 1529 01:15:53,853 --> 01:15:54,333 Speaker 17: to the couple. 1530 01:15:55,053 --> 01:15:55,892 Speaker 2: Thanks for you, col King. 1531 01:15:55,933 --> 01:15:57,812 Speaker 3: It's a good point, no doubt. There is challenges and 1532 01:15:57,853 --> 01:16:00,933 Speaker 3: getting information out of Iran, but there's always challenges and 1533 01:16:00,973 --> 01:16:03,973 Speaker 3: getting information out and it's not a war zone, but 1534 01:16:04,053 --> 01:16:06,692 Speaker 3: it is a zone that has been shut down by 1535 01:16:06,692 --> 01:16:07,612 Speaker 3: an oppressive regime. 1536 01:16:07,812 --> 01:16:09,692 Speaker 2: Yeah, and clicks is a thing. If you know of 1537 01:16:09,772 --> 01:16:12,133 Speaker 2: some stories and people don't read them, then you don't 1538 01:16:12,173 --> 01:16:14,253 Speaker 2: do any more stories. So a lack of good pictures 1539 01:16:14,572 --> 01:16:17,732 Speaker 2: is why you don't get clicks. Yep, the media the 1540 01:16:17,812 --> 01:16:20,972 Speaker 2: Internet blackout in that situation as well. And then yeah, 1541 01:16:22,213 --> 01:16:24,812 Speaker 2: and there's various other things as well involved that we'll 1542 01:16:24,812 --> 01:16:25,652 Speaker 2: talk about in a minute. 1543 01:16:25,732 --> 01:16:27,852 Speaker 3: Absolutely, we are taking your calls of eight hundred and 1544 01:16:27,853 --> 01:16:30,333 Speaker 3: eighty ten eighty. But coming up after three o'clock we 1545 01:16:30,452 --> 01:16:33,412 Speaker 3: will speak to doctor Farroux and she is the founder 1546 01:16:33,532 --> 01:16:36,333 Speaker 3: of the Iranian Woman in New Zealand, a charitable trust 1547 01:16:36,412 --> 01:16:39,933 Speaker 3: dedicated to empowering Farsi speaking woman. She is incredible and 1548 01:16:39,973 --> 01:16:42,612 Speaker 3: has got great analysis on what is happening on the 1549 01:16:42,652 --> 01:16:45,812 Speaker 3: ground in Iran. She is coming next. It is three 1550 01:16:45,893 --> 01:16:46,412 Speaker 3: minutes to three. 1551 01:16:46,893 --> 01:16:50,932 Speaker 1: Good Well, your home for insightful and entertaining talk. It's 1552 01:16:51,053 --> 01:16:55,052 Speaker 1: Matt Heath and Taylor Adams Afternoons with Skoda on News Talks. 1553 01:16:55,053 --> 01:16:57,532 Speaker 3: There'd be for a good afternoon. She welcome back into 1554 01:16:57,572 --> 01:17:00,372 Speaker 3: the program. We have been discussing the situation in Iran. 1555 01:17:00,532 --> 01:17:03,452 Speaker 3: Uprisings and protests against the regime has led to another 1556 01:17:03,652 --> 01:17:07,973 Speaker 3: violent crackdown. Some estimates say thirty six thousand Iranians have 1557 01:17:08,173 --> 01:17:11,612 Speaker 3: been killed. Joining us now is doctor Fara Armen, founder 1558 01:17:11,732 --> 01:17:15,093 Speaker 3: of the Iranians Women's Council and a leading advocate for 1559 01:17:15,133 --> 01:17:20,732 Speaker 3: women's rights around Doctor Amen. Good afternoon, goodfinal, first up. 1560 01:17:20,772 --> 01:17:22,932 Speaker 3: Can you give us a quick overview on the events 1561 01:17:22,973 --> 01:17:25,812 Speaker 3: which has led to the current protests happening right now? 1562 01:17:27,013 --> 01:17:27,173 Speaker 14: Oh? 1563 01:17:27,372 --> 01:17:27,612 Speaker 5: Sure? 1564 01:17:27,812 --> 01:17:27,852 Speaker 14: So? 1565 01:17:28,213 --> 01:17:31,213 Speaker 9: You know, as in many ways what happened in Iran 1566 01:17:31,692 --> 01:17:36,372 Speaker 9: in early January was entirely protictable for decades. You know 1567 01:17:36,812 --> 01:17:41,572 Speaker 9: the country has been trapped in deep corruption, systemicnessmanagement and 1568 01:17:41,692 --> 01:17:46,093 Speaker 9: concentration of power, you know, in hands of unaccountable institutions, 1569 01:17:46,532 --> 01:17:50,053 Speaker 9: and the situation has become worsterned and worstern So the 1570 01:17:50,213 --> 01:17:54,692 Speaker 9: rampant inflation, as you said, currently collapsed unemployment. It has 1571 01:17:54,812 --> 01:17:58,892 Speaker 9: pushed around seventy percent of the people below the Paverty line. 1572 01:17:59,293 --> 01:18:02,492 Speaker 9: So it was in late twenty twenty five, late December 1573 01:18:02,572 --> 01:18:06,253 Speaker 9: an early jet that merchants from Bazzar of Tehran they 1574 01:18:06,372 --> 01:18:09,572 Speaker 9: decided to close their shops and to the street to protest, 1575 01:18:10,133 --> 01:18:13,173 Speaker 9: and then people joined them. And after that we had 1576 01:18:13,253 --> 01:18:15,893 Speaker 9: the Crown Prince of Iran, Razza Palladi, who was the 1577 01:18:16,053 --> 01:18:18,852 Speaker 9: son of the late Shah of Iran. They gave a 1578 01:18:18,933 --> 01:18:21,933 Speaker 9: call to people for eight and ninth January to go 1579 01:18:22,093 --> 01:18:25,813 Speaker 9: to the street and to support the merchants. People responded, 1580 01:18:25,933 --> 01:18:29,572 Speaker 9: So it was unprecedented in a sense that millions of 1581 01:18:29,692 --> 01:18:32,253 Speaker 9: people went to the street from the smallest town to 1582 01:18:32,452 --> 01:18:35,732 Speaker 9: largest city. They were chanting his name and they were 1583 01:18:35,853 --> 01:18:38,772 Speaker 9: calling for his return to the country. And this was 1584 01:18:38,853 --> 01:18:41,372 Speaker 9: the biggest night method the regame. We know that in 1585 01:18:41,492 --> 01:18:44,173 Speaker 9: the eyes of this regime, the Crown Prince is the 1586 01:18:44,293 --> 01:18:48,172 Speaker 9: biggest thread, and that's why they decided to do whatever 1587 01:18:48,293 --> 01:18:50,973 Speaker 9: they could to crush the protest. They even brought the 1588 01:18:51,173 --> 01:18:55,053 Speaker 9: militia from rat to help them, and they just gave 1589 01:18:55,093 --> 01:18:58,052 Speaker 9: the order to their security forces to go and kill 1590 01:18:58,253 --> 01:19:00,532 Speaker 9: every protester one by one. 1591 01:19:02,053 --> 01:19:05,173 Speaker 2: Paint the picture of what everyday life is like for 1592 01:19:05,612 --> 01:19:08,852 Speaker 2: everyday Iranians under the rain game and most perfectly what 1593 01:19:08,933 --> 01:19:11,173 Speaker 2: the situation is for woman and Iran. 1594 01:19:12,612 --> 01:19:13,652 Speaker 12: Yeah, so you know, the. 1595 01:19:13,772 --> 01:19:17,732 Speaker 9: Life in Iran living under a theocracy that controls every 1596 01:19:17,893 --> 01:19:21,333 Speaker 9: aspect of life, you know, from your you know, personal life, 1597 01:19:21,452 --> 01:19:24,053 Speaker 9: what you were, what you listen to do, what you do, 1598 01:19:24,293 --> 01:19:26,652 Speaker 9: you know, not just in the street, but even in 1599 01:19:26,772 --> 01:19:30,213 Speaker 9: your own you know, personal life. So it's always been 1600 01:19:30,772 --> 01:19:33,372 Speaker 9: very hard for people, and people have been trying, you know, 1601 01:19:33,973 --> 01:19:37,772 Speaker 9: just to resist against it. But currently I would like 1602 01:19:37,853 --> 01:19:40,612 Speaker 9: to talk about how the life is right now after 1603 01:19:40,772 --> 01:19:44,372 Speaker 9: this massacre that the regime carried out against its own people. 1604 01:19:44,812 --> 01:19:48,213 Speaker 9: So recently, I was just seeing a post and X 1605 01:19:48,412 --> 01:19:51,253 Speaker 9: they're one of the Iranians in diaspora or asking people 1606 01:19:51,333 --> 01:19:55,093 Speaker 9: inside the one to describe how life feels right now, 1607 01:19:55,732 --> 01:19:58,652 Speaker 9: and I could see hundreds of responses and all of 1608 01:19:58,772 --> 01:20:01,772 Speaker 9: them had something, you know, similar, So they were saying 1609 01:20:01,853 --> 01:20:07,412 Speaker 9: that everyday life continues on the surface but emotionally is heavy, 1610 01:20:07,532 --> 01:20:10,333 Speaker 9: it is deeply. They were saying, we go to work, 1611 01:20:10,452 --> 01:20:13,452 Speaker 9: we take our children to school. You know, life hasn't 1612 01:20:13,452 --> 01:20:16,213 Speaker 9: to stop, but it has changed. So you cannot find 1613 01:20:16,452 --> 01:20:19,412 Speaker 9: anyone who doesn't know someone who has been killed, or 1614 01:20:19,492 --> 01:20:23,692 Speaker 9: has been arrested or injured. They were saying, if we laugh, 1615 01:20:23,853 --> 01:20:27,612 Speaker 9: we feel guilty. If we hear music, it turns into tears, so, 1616 01:20:28,572 --> 01:20:31,333 Speaker 9: you know, and what we hear from our family and 1617 01:20:31,532 --> 01:20:34,093 Speaker 9: friends directly is just the same thing to us. So 1618 01:20:34,213 --> 01:20:37,013 Speaker 9: people are in short and it's not just because of 1619 01:20:37,133 --> 01:20:40,532 Speaker 9: the scale of violence, but the sense of isolation that 1620 01:20:40,692 --> 01:20:44,492 Speaker 9: came after that. Uranians in Iran right now feel like 1621 01:20:44,612 --> 01:20:47,372 Speaker 9: the world has turned away from them or even has 1622 01:20:47,412 --> 01:20:50,532 Speaker 9: strayed them. We all heard, you know what. For example, 1623 01:20:50,652 --> 01:20:54,053 Speaker 9: President Trump was telling people, you know, the health is 1624 01:20:55,013 --> 01:20:57,613 Speaker 9: on the way, and now he's sitting at the negotiation 1625 01:20:57,772 --> 01:21:00,692 Speaker 9: table with the same murderous regime that killed you know, 1626 01:21:00,812 --> 01:21:03,572 Speaker 9: its own people. So it seems like the only hope 1627 01:21:03,612 --> 01:21:06,933 Speaker 9: that people have in Iran now is that we in diaspora, 1628 01:21:07,053 --> 01:21:10,213 Speaker 9: the eight million Iranians living around the world, that we 1629 01:21:10,412 --> 01:21:11,452 Speaker 9: might be their voice. 1630 01:21:12,053 --> 01:21:15,253 Speaker 3: You mentioned your family and friends over there, and as 1631 01:21:15,452 --> 01:21:19,692 Speaker 3: we've been told the information blackout within the country is 1632 01:21:19,893 --> 01:21:23,612 Speaker 3: quite severe. Is it difficult for your family and friends 1633 01:21:23,812 --> 01:21:27,253 Speaker 3: to contact you, to get information? To understand what the 1634 01:21:27,293 --> 01:21:28,573 Speaker 3: response has been internationally. 1635 01:21:29,372 --> 01:21:30,293 Speaker 12: For the first two. 1636 01:21:30,213 --> 01:21:33,053 Speaker 9: Weeks after the massacre of eight and nine January, there 1637 01:21:33,213 --> 01:21:36,772 Speaker 9: was total blackout. No message could go and come back, 1638 01:21:36,893 --> 01:21:39,173 Speaker 9: not not just through social media, even you know, the 1639 01:21:39,333 --> 01:21:44,012 Speaker 9: direct landline were stopped. You know, we're controlled by the regime, 1640 01:21:44,173 --> 01:21:47,452 Speaker 9: so we had no meals and it was extremely difficult 1641 01:21:47,572 --> 01:21:51,532 Speaker 9: those two weeks for us. After that, landlines were okay 1642 01:21:51,652 --> 01:21:54,253 Speaker 9: and people have been able to send some messages by 1643 01:21:54,372 --> 01:21:57,133 Speaker 9: use with them. So for me, for example, it's just 1644 01:21:57,253 --> 01:21:59,293 Speaker 9: like I spend one message on what's up to my mom? 1645 01:21:59,412 --> 01:22:01,933 Speaker 9: It takes one week for her to receive it, and 1646 01:22:02,253 --> 01:22:05,133 Speaker 9: since you respond and again takes another week. So it's 1647 01:22:05,213 --> 01:22:08,572 Speaker 9: just been few text messages in the last month, and 1648 01:22:08,652 --> 01:22:12,173 Speaker 9: it's like then people don't feel, you know, like safe 1649 01:22:12,333 --> 01:22:15,173 Speaker 9: to talk on the phone or text messages. If you 1650 01:22:15,253 --> 01:22:17,572 Speaker 9: ask them what happened, how are you, they just say 1651 01:22:17,612 --> 01:22:20,492 Speaker 9: everything is good. It's a snowing now or it's raining, 1652 01:22:20,612 --> 01:22:23,652 Speaker 9: you know, So it feels like they cannot even you know, 1653 01:22:23,853 --> 01:22:25,173 Speaker 9: discuss things on the phone. 1654 01:22:25,772 --> 01:22:28,933 Speaker 2: We're speaking to doctor for a Man, founder of the 1655 01:22:29,013 --> 01:22:35,253 Speaker 2: Iranian Woman in New Zealand. What exactly do the protesters want? 1656 01:22:35,412 --> 01:22:39,053 Speaker 2: What would be the ultimate outcome if they get their way? 1657 01:22:39,853 --> 01:22:43,132 Speaker 9: Yes, thank you for this question. So one big turning 1658 01:22:43,213 --> 01:22:46,732 Speaker 9: point for this round of uprising in Iran that we 1659 01:22:46,853 --> 01:22:49,772 Speaker 9: call it revolution at the moment, is that, you know, 1660 01:22:50,053 --> 01:22:52,652 Speaker 9: it wasn't like the previous rounds that people were just 1661 01:22:52,732 --> 01:22:55,253 Speaker 9: saying we don't want this regime, this regime must go. 1662 01:22:55,572 --> 01:22:58,812 Speaker 9: Now we are talking about the alternative. So that was 1663 01:22:58,973 --> 01:23:01,532 Speaker 9: a huge turning point, you know, for the whole country. 1664 01:23:01,812 --> 01:23:05,372 Speaker 9: It seems that Iranians now they have you know, decided 1665 01:23:05,492 --> 01:23:08,772 Speaker 9: on having an alternative, and their alternatives to be the 1666 01:23:08,853 --> 01:23:11,973 Speaker 9: cown Prince resop Alabi. So it's like all of us 1667 01:23:12,253 --> 01:23:15,013 Speaker 9: now are rallying around this person as the leader of 1668 01:23:15,053 --> 01:23:18,972 Speaker 9: the opposition, leader for the transition government, and he has 1669 01:23:19,093 --> 01:23:22,012 Speaker 9: this plan for the first hundred one hundred and eighty 1670 01:23:22,213 --> 01:23:25,173 Speaker 9: days after the collapse of this regime. So he has 1671 01:23:25,213 --> 01:23:27,812 Speaker 9: a team that and they are in touch with many 1672 01:23:28,133 --> 01:23:32,253 Speaker 9: Iranian experts and professionals in the astor and inside Iran, 1673 01:23:32,612 --> 01:23:36,492 Speaker 9: so preparing everything for this transition period. And I think 1674 01:23:36,572 --> 01:23:39,732 Speaker 9: we are the closest in the seventy four years, you know, 1675 01:23:39,893 --> 01:23:43,412 Speaker 9: to this turning point of the collapse of this region. 1676 01:23:44,372 --> 01:23:47,133 Speaker 3: We are speaking to doctor Farrohm and founder of the 1677 01:23:47,293 --> 01:23:51,812 Speaker 3: Iranians Women Council in New Zealand. More with her very shortly. 1678 01:23:51,933 --> 01:23:54,333 Speaker 3: He's going to play some messages, but back very soon. 1679 01:23:54,492 --> 01:23:58,492 Speaker 3: There's thirteen past three. Us talk very good afternoon you 1680 01:23:58,572 --> 01:24:01,372 Speaker 3: at sixteen past three and we are speaking with doctor 1681 01:24:01,452 --> 01:24:05,572 Speaker 3: farrou And, founder of the Iranians Women's Council in New Zealand. 1682 01:24:05,652 --> 01:24:07,612 Speaker 3: Thank you again for your time. Doctor Amen. 1683 01:24:08,572 --> 01:24:12,412 Speaker 2: How much support, how much public support does the current 1684 01:24:12,532 --> 01:24:15,213 Speaker 2: regime have inside Iran? 1685 01:24:15,333 --> 01:24:18,732 Speaker 9: So you know, you cannot say any any exact number, 1686 01:24:18,933 --> 01:24:22,053 Speaker 9: but if you just considered the last election, you know, 1687 01:24:22,333 --> 01:24:25,093 Speaker 9: the so called election that happened in Iran. You know, 1688 01:24:25,293 --> 01:24:28,932 Speaker 9: even according to their own deta, something around twenty percent 1689 01:24:29,013 --> 01:24:32,852 Speaker 9: of people went for the parliamentary election. So and that's 1690 01:24:32,893 --> 01:24:35,093 Speaker 9: you know, we know that they never give you the 1691 01:24:35,213 --> 01:24:38,732 Speaker 9: correct number. You know, they manufacture number E genior number 1692 01:24:38,812 --> 01:24:42,572 Speaker 9: for themselves. Or even just a few days ago they 1693 01:24:42,692 --> 01:24:46,173 Speaker 9: had their anniversary of coming to power and all the 1694 01:24:46,253 --> 01:24:49,133 Speaker 9: footages that they were sewing on the media, then it 1695 01:24:49,253 --> 01:24:51,892 Speaker 9: turned out they were made by aar or they were 1696 01:24:52,013 --> 01:24:54,852 Speaker 9: from the previous years. So the funny thing about the 1697 01:24:55,173 --> 01:24:58,093 Speaker 9: murders regime is that they are not even smart. They 1698 01:24:58,173 --> 01:25:01,452 Speaker 9: were sewing some footages on TV from some of the 1699 01:25:01,532 --> 01:25:05,173 Speaker 9: commanders who were killed in Iran Israel war in June 1700 01:25:05,213 --> 01:25:09,173 Speaker 9: twenty twenty five, so from the previous years, they were 1701 01:25:09,253 --> 01:25:12,692 Speaker 9: sewing pictures and footages. Two people. So we know that 1702 01:25:13,013 --> 01:25:16,293 Speaker 9: at the moment only a very small minority. It should 1703 01:25:16,293 --> 01:25:18,612 Speaker 9: be less than to any person. I think even less 1704 01:25:18,652 --> 01:25:21,812 Speaker 9: than that who are directly connected to this regime and 1705 01:25:21,893 --> 01:25:24,732 Speaker 9: are benefiting front region are supporting them. 1706 01:25:24,893 --> 01:25:26,973 Speaker 3: So doctor, do you think this could be the end 1707 01:25:27,093 --> 01:25:28,452 Speaker 3: of the Islamic Republic? 1708 01:25:29,532 --> 01:25:32,452 Speaker 9: Yes, definitely, and it's not you know, it's it's going 1709 01:25:32,532 --> 01:25:35,932 Speaker 9: to be the end, not just if the international community 1710 01:25:36,013 --> 01:25:38,933 Speaker 9: comes to support Iranians, but because of the situation on 1711 01:25:39,053 --> 01:25:42,213 Speaker 9: the ground. You know, all the economic and all loss 1712 01:25:42,253 --> 01:25:45,772 Speaker 9: of legitimacy will finally lead to the end of this regime. 1713 01:25:45,933 --> 01:25:48,852 Speaker 9: But what we care about is how much our people 1714 01:25:48,933 --> 01:25:51,293 Speaker 9: are going to pay the price for this. We don't 1715 01:25:51,333 --> 01:25:54,293 Speaker 9: want more people to be killed or these thirty six 1716 01:25:54,412 --> 01:25:57,372 Speaker 9: thousand people have been killed only in two days. Just 1717 01:25:57,612 --> 01:26:00,532 Speaker 9: put it in the perspective, you know, and compare it 1718 01:26:00,652 --> 01:26:04,293 Speaker 9: with other conflicts and wars happening right now in the world. 1719 01:26:04,412 --> 01:26:08,492 Speaker 9: You know, this thirty six thousand is unprecedented and are 1720 01:26:08,492 --> 01:26:10,532 Speaker 9: not casualties of war. As I said, They were not 1721 01:26:10,732 --> 01:26:13,732 Speaker 9: killed by air stots. They were killed one by one, shot, 1722 01:26:13,973 --> 01:26:16,492 Speaker 9: one by one. You know, if your compares to what 1723 01:26:16,652 --> 01:26:19,972 Speaker 9: happened in Ukraine, in Gaza, in other parts of the world, 1724 01:26:20,093 --> 01:26:23,133 Speaker 9: you know, thirty six thousands in two days is not 1725 01:26:23,372 --> 01:26:27,653 Speaker 9: comparable to any any other you know, crimes against humanity 1726 01:26:27,732 --> 01:26:30,293 Speaker 9: that has happened, you know, around the world. But what 1727 01:26:30,572 --> 01:26:33,372 Speaker 9: matters to us is that, you know, the international community, 1728 01:26:33,452 --> 01:26:36,213 Speaker 9: especially after the twelve by President Trump, you know, so 1729 01:26:36,372 --> 01:26:38,612 Speaker 9: we're on the way. So I think they have this 1730 01:26:38,812 --> 01:26:42,492 Speaker 9: responsibility to react to what's happening in Iran and just 1731 01:26:42,652 --> 01:26:45,612 Speaker 9: you know, don't turn a blind riety just because it's 1732 01:26:45,612 --> 01:26:48,692 Speaker 9: something that happened inside the country. We saw a similar 1733 01:26:48,772 --> 01:26:52,213 Speaker 9: pattern with Student. It seems that you know, the international media, 1734 01:26:52,452 --> 01:26:55,372 Speaker 9: the people around the world don't care about things when 1735 01:26:55,532 --> 01:26:58,812 Speaker 9: one part of that is not you know, West somehow, 1736 01:26:59,253 --> 01:27:01,612 Speaker 9: you know, what happened in Iran, what happens Toudan. We 1737 01:27:01,692 --> 01:27:04,093 Speaker 9: don't see media covers for that, we don't see that 1738 01:27:04,213 --> 01:27:05,213 Speaker 9: people care about it. 1739 01:27:06,652 --> 01:27:09,293 Speaker 2: Yes, I mean, can you go further into that, because 1740 01:27:09,293 --> 01:27:12,852 Speaker 2: obviously the numbers are just unfathomably grim. It's a horrible, 1741 01:27:12,893 --> 01:27:15,333 Speaker 2: horrible tragedy. So just if you could go a little 1742 01:27:15,333 --> 01:27:17,012 Speaker 2: bit deeper into that, why do you think it isn't 1743 01:27:17,013 --> 01:27:21,093 Speaker 2: getting the media coverage and the public outrage and the 1744 01:27:21,253 --> 01:27:25,452 Speaker 2: celebrity commenting commentary in Western countries like New Zealand, the 1745 01:27:25,853 --> 01:27:28,492 Speaker 2: other global events of its magnitude gives. 1746 01:27:28,853 --> 01:27:32,253 Speaker 9: Yeah, Actually, this lack of engagement from media, even here 1747 01:27:32,333 --> 01:27:35,492 Speaker 9: in New Zealand has been very shocking and also painful 1748 01:27:35,933 --> 01:27:39,372 Speaker 9: to our people. We have even been sending several opinion 1749 01:27:39,452 --> 01:27:42,692 Speaker 9: pieces to media outlets and they just declined them so 1750 01:27:42,893 --> 01:27:45,492 Speaker 9: something that they didn't used to do it during you know, 1751 01:27:46,093 --> 01:27:49,893 Speaker 9: previous rounds of revolution uprising in Iran and you know 1752 01:27:50,492 --> 01:27:53,053 Speaker 9: the events that we had. But one possible reason for 1753 01:27:53,213 --> 01:27:56,173 Speaker 9: it can be, you know, the revolution in Iran doesn't 1754 01:27:56,293 --> 01:28:00,173 Speaker 9: fit neatly into the dominant global narrative. We know that 1755 01:28:00,372 --> 01:28:04,412 Speaker 9: much of today's international discourse is shaped by anti imperialists, 1756 01:28:04,412 --> 01:28:07,893 Speaker 9: anti colonial, anti Western frameworks, and then we have a 1757 01:28:07,933 --> 01:28:13,253 Speaker 9: popular uprising against an authoritarian theocracy that doesn't you know, 1758 01:28:14,333 --> 01:28:17,532 Speaker 9: aligns measte with those lenses, and it's becoming you know, 1759 01:28:17,652 --> 01:28:21,532 Speaker 9: inconvenience for people, for media to come and uncover it. 1760 01:28:21,692 --> 01:28:24,452 Speaker 9: And then it raised a serious question for us, you know, 1761 01:28:24,853 --> 01:28:29,213 Speaker 9: So who's suffering is considered newsworthy? And why the voice 1762 01:28:29,253 --> 01:28:32,893 Speaker 9: of Iranians demanding basic right, dignity and freedom is just 1763 01:28:33,053 --> 01:28:37,092 Speaker 9: you know, sideline just because it doesn't you know, fitted 1764 01:28:37,173 --> 01:28:39,452 Speaker 9: the prevailing global world views. 1765 01:28:40,893 --> 01:28:44,053 Speaker 2: So what would you like new Zealanders to know. We've 1766 01:28:44,053 --> 01:28:46,133 Speaker 2: got a bunch of New Zealanders listening right now. What 1767 01:28:46,372 --> 01:28:48,812 Speaker 2: would you most like New Zealanders to know about what's 1768 01:28:48,853 --> 01:28:51,213 Speaker 2: going on? And if they would like to help, what 1769 01:28:51,412 --> 01:28:52,852 Speaker 2: would you like to see New Zealanders do? 1770 01:28:54,532 --> 01:28:56,612 Speaker 9: So first thing is that I think there are two 1771 01:28:56,772 --> 01:29:00,612 Speaker 9: main misconceptions among you know, New Zealanders about Iran and 1772 01:29:00,732 --> 01:29:03,692 Speaker 9: what's happening there. We have two groups, depending on where 1773 01:29:03,772 --> 01:29:07,093 Speaker 9: people sit on the political spectrum. You know, some people 1774 01:29:07,253 --> 01:29:10,412 Speaker 9: find it irrelevant why should we care about Iran? And 1775 01:29:10,612 --> 01:29:13,813 Speaker 9: some people view it as something hostile and threatening. 1776 01:29:14,253 --> 01:29:14,412 Speaker 4: You know. 1777 01:29:14,532 --> 01:29:17,532 Speaker 9: The first group usually overlook you know how Iran the 1778 01:29:17,612 --> 01:29:21,812 Speaker 9: stability as a big, ancient country, you know, has always 1779 01:29:21,933 --> 01:29:26,372 Speaker 9: affected global peace, regional security, in migration, energy markets and 1780 01:29:26,492 --> 01:29:29,053 Speaker 9: many other things. We just saw, you know, how this 1781 01:29:29,293 --> 01:29:32,933 Speaker 9: regime has exporting terrorism, you know, around the world. We 1782 01:29:33,013 --> 01:29:35,732 Speaker 9: saw what happened in Australia in twenty twenty four, you know, 1783 01:29:36,253 --> 01:29:39,572 Speaker 9: the crimes by the regime that led to the designation 1784 01:29:39,692 --> 01:29:43,173 Speaker 9: of IERGC, the Islamic Revolutionary Corps of the regime, as 1785 01:29:43,213 --> 01:29:46,372 Speaker 9: a terrorist organization in Australia and the disclosure of the 1786 01:29:46,772 --> 01:29:50,133 Speaker 9: embassy there. So that's what those who say why we 1787 01:29:50,173 --> 01:29:53,173 Speaker 9: should care? Who think about it? You know, twenty seven 1788 01:29:53,253 --> 01:29:56,532 Speaker 9: countries of European Union and also countries from five by 1789 01:29:56,973 --> 01:30:01,333 Speaker 9: countries Australia, Canada, US have all designated IRGC a terrorist 1790 01:30:01,452 --> 01:30:04,732 Speaker 9: organization and New Zealand lack of actions can turn New 1791 01:30:04,812 --> 01:30:08,532 Speaker 9: Zealand into a safe heaven for terrorism. So that's why, 1792 01:30:08,612 --> 01:30:11,173 Speaker 9: you know, in this today world, we cannot just say 1793 01:30:11,293 --> 01:30:14,012 Speaker 9: why should we care? And for those who are under 1794 01:30:14,093 --> 01:30:17,852 Speaker 9: political left, for them is uneasy. You know, they feel 1795 01:30:17,973 --> 01:30:23,213 Speaker 9: threatened because they interpret this you know struggle, this uprising 1796 01:30:23,492 --> 01:30:26,213 Speaker 9: as a as a you know, fight against a faith 1797 01:30:27,013 --> 01:30:29,892 Speaker 9: and they feel uncomfortable because, as I said, the movement 1798 01:30:30,053 --> 01:30:35,173 Speaker 9: doesn't fit into their popular narrative of anti imperialism, anti 1799 01:30:35,692 --> 01:30:38,732 Speaker 9: Western but we need to consider that. You know, Iranians 1800 01:30:38,772 --> 01:30:41,852 Speaker 9: people are out there, they have been massacred just for 1801 01:30:42,173 --> 01:30:46,732 Speaker 9: calling to have a normal, free space life with dignity, 1802 01:30:47,253 --> 01:30:50,013 Speaker 9: and it should you know, resonate far beyond you know, 1803 01:30:50,532 --> 01:30:52,572 Speaker 9: any political views. 1804 01:30:53,253 --> 01:30:56,173 Speaker 3: Doctor Farrow, thank you very much for joining us. We 1805 01:30:56,293 --> 01:31:00,173 Speaker 3: really appreciate your time and you're insights. Hopefully we'll catch 1806 01:31:00,253 --> 01:31:00,572 Speaker 3: up Agains. 1807 01:31:01,333 --> 01:31:02,412 Speaker 9: Thank you so much. Thank you. 1808 01:31:02,853 --> 01:31:06,613 Speaker 3: There is doctor Farrow and a head of the Iranian 1809 01:31:06,812 --> 01:31:09,652 Speaker 3: Woman's Council up after the break. We've had a phone 1810 01:31:09,692 --> 01:31:13,532 Speaker 3: call from a woman called Samara Takharve. She's an Iranian 1811 01:31:13,572 --> 01:31:17,053 Speaker 3: New Zealander, a barrister and solicitor based in Auckland. She 1812 01:31:17,173 --> 01:31:19,692 Speaker 3: gave us a buzz and she's certainly been very vocal 1813 01:31:19,812 --> 01:31:22,173 Speaker 3: on the situation in Iran. So we're going to chat 1814 01:31:22,253 --> 01:31:24,892 Speaker 3: to her next. It is twenty four past three. 1815 01:31:28,732 --> 01:31:32,133 Speaker 1: Matt Heathan Tyler Adams afternoons call oh eight hundred and 1816 01:31:32,213 --> 01:31:34,372 Speaker 1: eighty ten eighty on News Talk ZB. 1817 01:31:34,372 --> 01:31:37,372 Speaker 3: Twenty six pass three. We are continuing our discussion on 1818 01:31:37,412 --> 01:31:38,452 Speaker 3: the situation in Iran. 1819 01:31:39,333 --> 01:31:42,772 Speaker 2: Yeah, so this is a text on why we aren't 1820 01:31:42,812 --> 01:31:45,412 Speaker 2: so focused on the Iran situation. I think this is 1821 01:31:45,412 --> 01:31:47,852 Speaker 2: a very honest text for someone to send through. I 1822 01:31:47,973 --> 01:31:51,452 Speaker 2: think I care, but it's too complex. I think I care, 1823 01:31:51,492 --> 01:31:54,012 Speaker 2: but it's too complex. I've tried, but I don't care 1824 01:31:54,053 --> 01:31:56,492 Speaker 2: about it like I did about Gaza. It just doesn't 1825 01:31:56,532 --> 01:31:59,293 Speaker 2: come up in my feed as much. I just don't 1826 01:31:59,372 --> 01:32:02,293 Speaker 2: feel it in the same way. I don't see the pictures. 1827 01:32:02,372 --> 01:32:05,012 Speaker 2: Does that make me a bad person, but I don't 1828 01:32:05,053 --> 01:32:05,652 Speaker 2: care as much? 1829 01:32:06,293 --> 01:32:09,692 Speaker 3: So great, great text and brute you care. 1830 01:32:09,572 --> 01:32:12,012 Speaker 2: About what's flashed in front of your face. Obviously, people 1831 01:32:12,053 --> 01:32:14,893 Speaker 2: are busy, they're going about their day to day, and 1832 01:32:15,173 --> 01:32:17,133 Speaker 2: so this person really cared about what they were seeing 1833 01:32:17,372 --> 01:32:19,652 Speaker 2: a lot of. And the fact of the matter is 1834 01:32:19,812 --> 01:32:23,013 Speaker 2: the Internet is blocked and no journalists can land on, 1835 01:32:23,612 --> 01:32:26,172 Speaker 2: you know, can really get in there because they'd immediately 1836 01:32:26,213 --> 01:32:29,652 Speaker 2: be arrested by the regime. So we're not getting the pictures. 1837 01:32:30,732 --> 01:32:35,333 Speaker 2: And you know this does it does sound vacuous, but 1838 01:32:35,572 --> 01:32:37,612 Speaker 2: that's a big part of it for kiwis it's on 1839 01:32:37,652 --> 01:32:39,293 Speaker 2: the other side of the world and we don't see 1840 01:32:39,333 --> 01:32:42,492 Speaker 2: the pictures, yep. And you know, people aren't running stories 1841 01:32:43,013 --> 01:32:45,253 Speaker 2: and sometimes people don't run stori because they don't get 1842 01:32:45,253 --> 01:32:47,692 Speaker 2: clicks and they don't get clicks because they don't have 1843 01:32:47,933 --> 01:32:51,333 Speaker 2: the easily readily available pictures to get the clicks. 1844 01:32:51,412 --> 01:32:53,532 Speaker 3: Yeah, very true, and that doesn't make you a bad person. 1845 01:32:53,612 --> 01:32:56,892 Speaker 2: To that last point, this person says, guys don't forget 1846 01:32:56,933 --> 01:33:00,173 Speaker 2: about the carnage and Sudan, which is even worse. Yeah, 1847 01:33:00,333 --> 01:33:02,293 Speaker 2: so we're asking why why don't we hear a lot 1848 01:33:02,333 --> 01:33:05,452 Speaker 2: about Iran? We don't hear a lot about Sudan either. Yeah, 1849 01:33:06,333 --> 01:33:10,412 Speaker 2: a brutal power struggle, that one. I mean some people 1850 01:33:10,572 --> 01:33:12,132 Speaker 2: think that that's one hundred and fifty thousand. 1851 01:33:12,333 --> 01:33:15,253 Speaker 3: Yeah, Samira, how are you this afternoon? 1852 01:33:16,772 --> 01:33:17,852 Speaker 18: Very well? Thank you. 1853 01:33:19,093 --> 01:33:21,852 Speaker 3: So, I know you've given us a buzz, But for 1854 01:33:21,933 --> 01:33:24,772 Speaker 3: people who don't know, just give our audience an idea 1855 01:33:24,853 --> 01:33:25,572 Speaker 3: of who you are. 1856 01:33:26,812 --> 01:33:30,492 Speaker 18: Yes, absolutely, Look, I'm a criminal lawyer and I've been 1857 01:33:30,572 --> 01:33:33,133 Speaker 18: in New Zealand for over fifteen years now. I left 1858 01:33:33,173 --> 01:33:36,532 Speaker 18: around twenty and ten, and I practiced both as a 1859 01:33:36,572 --> 01:33:40,452 Speaker 18: criminal lawyer back home in Iran and also in New Zealand. 1860 01:33:40,652 --> 01:33:45,333 Speaker 18: So I've been heavily invested in human rights and have 1861 01:33:45,452 --> 01:33:48,172 Speaker 18: a lot of friends who practice as human rights lawyers 1862 01:33:48,253 --> 01:33:50,652 Speaker 18: back home. Most of them are in prison at the moment, 1863 01:33:50,732 --> 01:33:52,853 Speaker 18: So that's a bit of a background. 1864 01:33:52,532 --> 01:33:55,452 Speaker 2: For you guys. When were you practicing criminal law in Iran? 1865 01:33:55,532 --> 01:33:56,053 Speaker 2: How long ago? 1866 01:33:56,213 --> 01:33:56,333 Speaker 4: Was that? 1867 01:33:57,572 --> 01:33:58,652 Speaker 18: Quite a long time ago? 1868 01:33:58,772 --> 01:34:02,293 Speaker 3: Almost fifteen years ago, right, But that's deep into the. 1869 01:34:03,933 --> 01:34:06,253 Speaker 2: Current post Islamic revolution. 1870 01:34:07,213 --> 01:34:10,532 Speaker 18: Absolutely, And the law school in Iran is one of 1871 01:34:10,612 --> 01:34:15,732 Speaker 18: the most political and probably most religious universities or schools 1872 01:34:15,812 --> 01:34:17,852 Speaker 18: back home in Iran, So we had a lot of 1873 01:34:18,013 --> 01:34:21,213 Speaker 18: involvement with protests and strikes and several other things. So 1874 01:34:21,253 --> 01:34:25,652 Speaker 18: I'm very well familiar with the regime. I just thought 1875 01:34:25,692 --> 01:34:27,692 Speaker 18: I would give you guys a call. I listened to 1876 01:34:27,853 --> 01:34:29,452 Speaker 18: my call. It was I had a bit of a 1877 01:34:29,492 --> 01:34:31,812 Speaker 18: giggle because you both were very confused in terms of 1878 01:34:31,893 --> 01:34:36,093 Speaker 18: what he was talking about. I actually wasn't that wasn't 1879 01:34:36,133 --> 01:34:40,692 Speaker 18: a surprised about his comments. He sounded quite uninformed about 1880 01:34:40,732 --> 01:34:45,492 Speaker 18: the issues. But also I think what he said, in 1881 01:34:45,572 --> 01:34:48,853 Speaker 18: my view, reflected wider problem. A lot of New Zealanders 1882 01:34:49,253 --> 01:34:52,692 Speaker 18: at the moment, understandably, are really fatigued by all the 1883 01:34:52,772 --> 01:34:54,933 Speaker 18: international issues. And we have a lot of problems in 1884 01:34:55,013 --> 01:34:58,692 Speaker 18: New Zealand ourselves, the poverty, the cost of living, also 1885 01:34:58,973 --> 01:35:01,053 Speaker 18: stuff that is happening. Sorry, it's just my text mes. 1886 01:35:01,093 --> 01:35:04,852 Speaker 18: It is coming through. But I think what's really important 1887 01:35:04,893 --> 01:35:08,772 Speaker 18: for New Zealanders to know is that how does situation 1888 01:35:09,053 --> 01:35:13,293 Speaker 18: in Iran and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Core and their 1889 01:35:13,372 --> 01:35:16,972 Speaker 18: activities beyond the borders of Iran would affect New Zealand. 1890 01:35:17,572 --> 01:35:20,932 Speaker 18: I think once we start educating our Kiwis in terms 1891 01:35:20,973 --> 01:35:24,772 Speaker 18: of why they should be concerned about the operations of 1892 01:35:24,933 --> 01:35:29,492 Speaker 18: the IIGC operators on New Zealand soil, then they might 1893 01:35:29,532 --> 01:35:31,812 Speaker 18: have started thinking, well, this is not far from home, 1894 01:35:32,333 --> 01:35:35,692 Speaker 18: because we had the same problem in Australia. Australia is 1895 01:35:35,772 --> 01:35:38,213 Speaker 18: not far from home. We had the terrorist attack on 1896 01:35:38,333 --> 01:35:42,412 Speaker 18: the Jewish community and the synagogue back in November and 1897 01:35:42,492 --> 01:35:47,372 Speaker 18: October last year, and what happened after further investigation, the 1898 01:35:47,372 --> 01:35:50,732 Speaker 18: Australian intelligence found out that the IIGC was a big 1899 01:35:50,893 --> 01:35:54,773 Speaker 18: part of it. So what they did eventually they designated 1900 01:35:55,013 --> 01:35:59,133 Speaker 18: the IIGC as a terror entity and expel the ambassadors. 1901 01:35:59,173 --> 01:36:02,972 Speaker 18: So those are really really important. And as doctor Amin said, 1902 01:36:03,612 --> 01:36:06,772 Speaker 18: basically the IIDC is now a terrorist organization in most 1903 01:36:06,853 --> 01:36:10,372 Speaker 18: countries but not in New Zealand, so New Zealand will 1904 01:36:10,492 --> 01:36:13,372 Speaker 18: be safe haven for them. And I think once key 1905 01:36:13,412 --> 01:36:17,452 Speaker 18: we have started thinking well, we can't afford a terrorist 1906 01:36:17,492 --> 01:36:20,612 Speaker 18: attack on our soil. Then they will start putting pressure 1907 01:36:20,652 --> 01:36:24,372 Speaker 18: on the wrong government asking the obvious question as why 1908 01:36:24,492 --> 01:36:28,452 Speaker 18: the IIGC is not a terrorist organization yet in New Zealand. 1909 01:36:28,732 --> 01:36:30,852 Speaker 18: So I think we need to probably shift the focus 1910 01:36:31,452 --> 01:36:34,812 Speaker 18: and start educating our New Zealanders in terms of them 1911 01:36:34,973 --> 01:36:37,772 Speaker 18: asking the question from the government as why the government 1912 01:36:37,853 --> 01:36:41,772 Speaker 18: is not protecting New Zealanders. Forget about Iranians. Okay, this 1913 01:36:41,933 --> 01:36:44,612 Speaker 18: is not the Iroun issue. This is now becoming a 1914 01:36:44,772 --> 01:36:47,692 Speaker 18: real problem in New Zealand because we don't have them 1915 01:36:47,732 --> 01:36:50,692 Speaker 18: as a terrorist organization, so they can easily start coming 1916 01:36:50,973 --> 01:36:54,492 Speaker 18: to New Zealand. So I also want to go back 1917 01:36:54,612 --> 01:37:00,852 Speaker 18: to Professor I'm sorry, yeah, forgot his curtain. Sorry, I 1918 01:37:01,133 --> 01:37:08,293 Speaker 18: just wanted to say, yes, why not. I fundamentally disagree 1919 01:37:08,692 --> 01:37:11,652 Speaker 18: with him on a few key points, especially around what 1920 01:37:11,812 --> 01:37:15,893 Speaker 18: he described as the inflection point and the idea that 1921 01:37:15,973 --> 01:37:18,532 Speaker 18: there's no clear plan for what comes next next for 1922 01:37:18,612 --> 01:37:23,253 Speaker 18: Iran And with respect to Professor Ansari calling two thousand 1923 01:37:23,253 --> 01:37:26,973 Speaker 18: and nine the inflection point reflects what we call it 1924 01:37:27,213 --> 01:37:33,412 Speaker 18: a reformist academic perspective. Okay, it suggests a tragedy that 1925 01:37:34,412 --> 01:37:38,892 Speaker 18: the reform inside the Islamic Republic failed. But it's really 1926 01:37:39,053 --> 01:37:43,572 Speaker 18: important to know that millions of Iranians what they're saying 1927 01:37:43,652 --> 01:37:44,212 Speaker 18: that they're. 1928 01:37:44,053 --> 01:37:45,212 Speaker 12: Not asking for reform. 1929 01:37:45,612 --> 01:37:49,972 Speaker 18: They are rejecting the Islamic Republic entirely, and it's entirety. 1930 01:37:50,173 --> 01:37:54,012 Speaker 18: They don't want a reformed version of the Islamic Republic. 1931 01:37:54,492 --> 01:37:58,532 Speaker 18: They are no longer debating between hardliners and moderators. They 1932 01:37:58,652 --> 01:38:02,692 Speaker 18: wanted gone completely. Okay, and we've lost way too many 1933 01:38:02,812 --> 01:38:05,892 Speaker 18: people in the past three weeks. You refer to thirty 1934 01:38:05,933 --> 01:38:10,572 Speaker 18: five thousand. The recent is stat is over fifty thousand, okay, 1935 01:38:10,692 --> 01:38:13,532 Speaker 18: and that is just the confirmed statistics that we have. 1936 01:38:14,093 --> 01:38:16,333 Speaker 18: The real statistics would be far far. 1937 01:38:16,333 --> 01:38:16,852 Speaker 12: More than that. 1938 01:38:17,612 --> 01:38:22,133 Speaker 18: So when center, when we center two thousand and nine, 1939 01:38:22,372 --> 01:38:25,852 Speaker 18: as Professor Ansari said as a turning point, we really 1940 01:38:26,053 --> 01:38:29,772 Speaker 18: really risk centering reformism and that's not the demand on 1941 01:38:29,853 --> 01:38:33,692 Speaker 18: the street. Secondly, I really reject the suggestion that there's 1942 01:38:33,732 --> 01:38:37,333 Speaker 18: no plan and the chaos is a natural trajectory. As 1943 01:38:37,412 --> 01:38:40,732 Speaker 18: he put it, this is completely The narrative is very dangerous, 1944 01:38:40,812 --> 01:38:43,412 Speaker 18: but it's also very academic. I'm not sure if doctor 1945 01:38:43,452 --> 01:38:46,692 Speaker 18: Ansary has ever actually lived in around under the Islamic regime. 1946 01:38:47,013 --> 01:38:49,852 Speaker 18: It's a very different perspective you get when you lived 1947 01:38:49,973 --> 01:38:53,132 Speaker 18: under their regime, when you have been imprisoned under the regime, 1948 01:38:53,213 --> 01:38:55,412 Speaker 18: when you have been tortured, when you have been lashed, 1949 01:38:55,492 --> 01:38:59,652 Speaker 18: when you have been dealing daily where the atrocity is 1950 01:38:59,812 --> 01:39:03,532 Speaker 18: actually back home. But the narrative he put forward today, 1951 01:39:03,732 --> 01:39:08,492 Speaker 18: it feeds the idea that dictatorship he calls stability, and 1952 01:39:08,812 --> 01:39:13,532 Speaker 18: any alternative he calls disorder. That is the actual logic 1953 01:39:13,893 --> 01:39:17,372 Speaker 18: that has been used for decades to justify leaving this 1954 01:39:17,572 --> 01:39:20,452 Speaker 18: regime in place. So this is very very important to 1955 01:39:20,572 --> 01:39:24,293 Speaker 18: know that we disagree with him. Most people who actually 1956 01:39:24,372 --> 01:39:28,452 Speaker 18: lived in around highly educated in every respect, they would 1957 01:39:28,492 --> 01:39:32,533 Speaker 18: disagree with that notion and trajectory. There are transition frameworks, 1958 01:39:32,933 --> 01:39:37,372 Speaker 18: there are economic proposals in place. Crown Prince Raza Pahlavi 1959 01:39:37,612 --> 01:39:43,373 Speaker 18: has a very three clear steps actually into secular democratic society. 1960 01:39:43,452 --> 01:39:46,452 Speaker 18: In terms of the transition, it starts with the first 1961 01:39:46,612 --> 01:39:47,372 Speaker 18: eighteen months. 1962 01:39:47,732 --> 01:39:50,572 Speaker 2: Hey, somorry, we've got to go to the news. Can 1963 01:39:50,652 --> 01:39:52,173 Speaker 2: you just hold them. We'll come back after the news. 1964 01:39:52,213 --> 01:39:54,213 Speaker 2: So we've gone a bit long, rely really interested in 1965 01:39:54,293 --> 01:39:56,093 Speaker 2: what you're saying, but we have to go to the 1966 01:39:56,173 --> 01:39:58,732 Speaker 2: news now and we'll absolutely. We'll come back after that 1967 01:39:58,853 --> 01:39:59,013 Speaker 2: to you. 1968 01:39:59,133 --> 01:40:00,532 Speaker 3: Yeah, we'll pick it up in a couple of minutes. 1969 01:40:00,532 --> 01:40:04,213 Speaker 3: Headlines coming up and then we'll return to Samara Tokave. 1970 01:40:04,452 --> 01:40:06,013 Speaker 3: It is twenty five to four. 1971 01:40:07,492 --> 01:40:11,812 Speaker 13: You've talked headlines with your Ride, New Zealand's number one 1972 01:40:11,933 --> 01:40:12,612 Speaker 13: taxi app. 1973 01:40:13,013 --> 01:40:14,492 Speaker 2: Download your ride today. 1974 01:40:15,333 --> 01:40:19,133 Speaker 13: Unrelenting rain continues to fall on christ Church and Dunedin 1975 01:40:19,492 --> 01:40:23,692 Speaker 13: in parts under heavy rain warnings into tonight. Canterbury's Banks 1976 01:40:23,772 --> 01:40:27,412 Speaker 13: Peninsula has a local state of emergency, with Highways seventy 1977 01:40:27,492 --> 01:40:31,133 Speaker 13: five largely closed by flooding and boil water notices for 1978 01:40:31,213 --> 01:40:36,173 Speaker 13: Wainui and Little River. Dunedin's Tahuna wastewater plant overflow has 1979 01:40:36,293 --> 01:40:41,173 Speaker 13: been activated and people shouldn't swim at beaches. Parts earlier 1980 01:40:41,253 --> 01:40:44,053 Speaker 13: hit by extreme weather in central and lower parts of 1981 01:40:44,133 --> 01:40:47,772 Speaker 13: the North Island still have power outages and road closures. 1982 01:40:48,973 --> 01:40:52,293 Speaker 13: Suggestions from the Infrastructure Commission in its thirty year plan 1983 01:40:52,452 --> 01:40:56,173 Speaker 13: released today include spending less on roads and a nine 1984 01:40:56,253 --> 01:41:00,452 Speaker 13: dollars toll for a second Auckland harbour crossing. Hospitals are 1985 01:41:00,492 --> 01:41:04,932 Speaker 13: a top priority. Statzanzit says food price inflation has risen 1986 01:41:05,013 --> 01:41:06,972 Speaker 13: sharply from four percent a month ago. 1987 01:41:07,293 --> 01:41:08,173 Speaker 2: To four point six. 1988 01:41:09,293 --> 01:41:14,492 Speaker 13: SkyTV's Neon services losing HBO, Max and Warner Brothers Discovery 1989 01:41:14,532 --> 01:41:17,652 Speaker 13: will instead air shows here like The Pit, The White 1990 01:41:17,732 --> 01:41:22,652 Speaker 13: Lotus and Euphoria Mega Flooding. Morning from top climate scientist. 1991 01:41:23,173 --> 01:41:26,333 Speaker 13: Have we had our last classic? Can we summer? You 1992 01:41:26,412 --> 01:41:28,972 Speaker 13: can read more at ends at Herald Premium. Now back 1993 01:41:28,973 --> 01:41:30,533 Speaker 13: to matt Ethan Tyner Adam. 1994 01:41:30,372 --> 01:41:33,252 Speaker 3: Thank you very much, Rayley. We are discussing the situation 1995 01:41:33,492 --> 01:41:36,093 Speaker 3: in Iran and why it seems to have fallen off 1996 01:41:36,412 --> 01:41:39,452 Speaker 3: the radar in terms of outrage. Plenty of texts coming through. 1997 01:41:39,973 --> 01:41:42,772 Speaker 2: Yeah, the honest text highlights another issue. This was the 1998 01:41:42,812 --> 01:41:47,213 Speaker 2: person that was saying that they don't care even though 1999 01:41:47,253 --> 01:41:49,412 Speaker 2: they think they probably should, just because they don't see 2000 01:41:49,492 --> 01:41:53,013 Speaker 2: enough images of it, So it hasn't hasn't risen their 2001 01:41:53,093 --> 01:41:55,253 Speaker 2: interest because it's not coming up on their feet, Yes, 2002 01:41:55,652 --> 01:41:58,452 Speaker 2: and was asking if they're a bad person because of that. Hi, guys, 2003 01:41:58,492 --> 01:42:00,932 Speaker 2: simply put the human brain on a hanuman. The honest 2004 01:42:00,973 --> 01:42:03,692 Speaker 2: text highlights another issue that social media dictates what we 2005 01:42:03,812 --> 01:42:06,893 Speaker 2: care about and how much. What's also concerning is that 2006 01:42:06,893 --> 01:42:10,372 Speaker 2: the majority of these images can be AI or fabricated. 2007 01:42:10,732 --> 01:42:14,213 Speaker 2: People are so shallow and easily influenced. Yeah, I mean 2008 01:42:14,253 --> 01:42:16,093 Speaker 2: that is a concern with images, now, isn't it going 2009 01:42:16,133 --> 01:42:18,732 Speaker 2: for absolutely? And this tick says, hey, guys, simply put, 2010 01:42:18,732 --> 01:42:20,572 Speaker 2: the human brain is not wide to be worrying about 2011 01:42:20,612 --> 01:42:23,412 Speaker 2: things happening five thousand kilometers away. People throughout most of 2012 01:42:23,492 --> 01:42:26,732 Speaker 2: history have only had to worry about what's happening the 2013 01:42:26,853 --> 01:42:29,253 Speaker 2: next village over. That is why people are so anxious 2014 01:42:29,293 --> 01:42:31,133 Speaker 2: and fatigued around the world. Yeah, I mean, I think 2015 01:42:31,492 --> 01:42:33,093 Speaker 2: that's a good point. We do spend a lot of 2016 01:42:33,133 --> 01:42:34,852 Speaker 2: time worrying about things that happening a long time ago, 2017 01:42:34,933 --> 01:42:41,612 Speaker 2: but we seem to be entirely focused on American political rumblings. 2018 01:42:42,133 --> 01:42:45,293 Speaker 2: And I don't think that's a coincidence because a lot 2019 01:42:45,333 --> 01:42:47,293 Speaker 2: of the social media comes out of the States. So 2020 01:42:48,293 --> 01:42:51,612 Speaker 2: Washington is fourteen thousand kilometers away, and how many people 2021 01:42:51,812 --> 01:42:54,572 Speaker 2: are thinking about what's happening with Trump? Two, three, four, 2022 01:42:54,732 --> 01:42:55,532 Speaker 2: ten times a day? 2023 01:42:55,652 --> 01:42:57,852 Speaker 3: Yeah, ninety percent of the population. Apparently. 2024 01:42:57,973 --> 01:43:01,012 Speaker 2: It's just going on and on and on about that, Yeah, exactly. 2025 01:43:01,253 --> 01:43:04,052 Speaker 2: So if we can think about constantly about what's happening 2026 01:43:04,133 --> 01:43:07,932 Speaker 2: in Washington, why can we not or Minnesota or where ever? 2027 01:43:08,492 --> 01:43:08,532 Speaker 4: What? 2028 01:43:08,692 --> 01:43:10,412 Speaker 2: Why is it that we can't think about what's empening 2029 01:43:10,452 --> 01:43:13,013 Speaker 2: in Iran, which is only another thousand kilometers away from 2030 01:43:13,053 --> 01:43:14,973 Speaker 2: that fifteen thousand company. This way, I'm just making up. 2031 01:43:15,173 --> 01:43:15,972 Speaker 2: I'll look up the numbers. 2032 01:43:16,213 --> 01:43:18,732 Speaker 3: And now before the headlines, we were speaking to Samara 2033 01:43:18,853 --> 01:43:21,893 Speaker 3: tug Harve. She is an Iranian New Zealander and a 2034 01:43:22,093 --> 01:43:25,612 Speaker 3: top barrister in lawyer within New Zealand. Samara, thanks again 2035 01:43:25,692 --> 01:43:27,973 Speaker 3: for holding over the headlines. Now just to pick up 2036 01:43:28,013 --> 01:43:30,173 Speaker 3: you were making some points of order in terms of 2037 01:43:30,213 --> 01:43:33,812 Speaker 3: the conclusions historian Professor Ali and Sari made earlier in 2038 01:43:33,853 --> 01:43:34,293 Speaker 3: the program. 2039 01:43:35,492 --> 01:43:37,053 Speaker 6: Yes, I was getting Actually I was. 2040 01:43:39,732 --> 01:43:43,372 Speaker 18: Talking about disagreeing with him, rejecting the suggestion that there's 2041 01:43:43,412 --> 01:43:47,333 Speaker 18: no plan, and I was calling that narrative really really dangerous, 2042 01:43:47,853 --> 01:43:51,293 Speaker 18: because there are transition frameworks in place, and that's been 2043 01:43:51,372 --> 01:43:55,492 Speaker 18: designed by Crown Prince Kalavi and his team. He's got 2044 01:43:55,532 --> 01:43:58,772 Speaker 18: a highly educated team behind him and they've been working 2045 01:43:58,853 --> 01:44:02,412 Speaker 18: on it consistently for the past few years. There are 2046 01:44:02,612 --> 01:44:06,972 Speaker 18: economic there are economic proposals in place. There are structured 2047 01:44:07,013 --> 01:44:11,772 Speaker 18: discussions about how to actually prevent institutional collapse and manage 2048 01:44:11,812 --> 01:44:15,092 Speaker 18: the first phase of the change. Look, it's not about 2049 01:44:15,173 --> 01:44:19,133 Speaker 18: whether one supports every detail. That's not the point. The 2050 01:44:19,253 --> 01:44:22,093 Speaker 18: point is that there is a planning. The planning is this, 2051 01:44:22,333 --> 01:44:25,452 Speaker 18: and to dismiss that simply it's really inaccurate. And also 2052 01:44:25,532 --> 01:44:29,333 Speaker 18: with respect to professor and sorry, Analyzing around from a 2053 01:44:29,452 --> 01:44:32,492 Speaker 18: distance is very different from having lived under the system, 2054 01:44:33,013 --> 01:44:36,732 Speaker 18: when you have experienced daily repression, when you have seen corruption. 2055 01:44:37,452 --> 01:44:39,973 Speaker 18: And give you an example in terms of judges. You 2056 01:44:40,053 --> 01:44:42,492 Speaker 18: know you have a case running in Iran and the 2057 01:44:42,572 --> 01:44:45,213 Speaker 18: judge ask you in chambers and they basically ask you 2058 01:44:45,293 --> 01:44:47,412 Speaker 18: to tell you the other party has offered me this 2059 01:44:47,492 --> 01:44:49,812 Speaker 18: amount of money, how much you're offering me. This is 2060 01:44:49,893 --> 01:44:54,772 Speaker 18: the system we are living under the Islamic Republic of Iran. 2061 01:44:55,213 --> 01:44:57,412 Speaker 18: And I'll tell you another example. As a lawyer, we 2062 01:44:57,452 --> 01:45:00,093 Speaker 18: don't have a single judge in Iran who's legally qualified. 2063 01:45:00,532 --> 01:45:04,733 Speaker 18: They all have a religious background. They all are basically moralized. 2064 01:45:05,053 --> 01:45:07,652 Speaker 18: And if you're an educated lawyer who wants to become 2065 01:45:07,692 --> 01:45:10,532 Speaker 18: a judge, women cannot be judged in around. So we're 2066 01:45:10,572 --> 01:45:14,253 Speaker 18: only talking about male and they have to if they 2067 01:45:14,372 --> 01:45:17,492 Speaker 18: don't follow the rules, don't issue their penalties, they're not 2068 01:45:17,572 --> 01:45:19,893 Speaker 18: going to be on the bench. Far too long. So 2069 01:45:20,572 --> 01:45:23,333 Speaker 18: every time there has been a chance for reform. The 2070 01:45:23,452 --> 01:45:26,213 Speaker 18: answer has been arrested perde violence, and that is a 2071 01:45:26,253 --> 01:45:27,333 Speaker 18: structural reality. 2072 01:45:27,492 --> 01:45:30,173 Speaker 2: So I guess one thing. One thing though, so you know, 2073 01:45:30,333 --> 01:45:33,572 Speaker 2: and please explain this to me. But so, the Crown 2074 01:45:33,652 --> 01:45:36,812 Speaker 2: Prince is the son of the Shah who was ousted 2075 01:45:37,492 --> 01:45:40,812 Speaker 2: in the Islamic Revolution of nineteen seventy nine. But the 2076 01:45:40,893 --> 01:45:45,093 Speaker 2: shar was hugely unpopular when he was ousted, which led 2077 01:45:45,133 --> 01:45:49,253 Speaker 2: to the revolution in part due to his I guess, 2078 01:45:49,333 --> 01:45:55,092 Speaker 2: secret police crackdowns, not democratically. You know, he wasn't running 2079 01:45:55,093 --> 01:45:58,093 Speaker 2: a democracy. So can you see why some people would 2080 01:45:58,133 --> 01:46:02,333 Speaker 2: worry that the Crown Prince would not be bringing in 2081 01:46:02,412 --> 01:46:05,052 Speaker 2: democracy but insteed a monarchy. 2082 01:46:06,492 --> 01:46:09,932 Speaker 18: Look, I completely understand that I was born way after 2083 01:46:10,013 --> 01:46:13,333 Speaker 18: the revolution. Okay, Unfortunately I was born into the Islamic 2084 01:46:13,412 --> 01:46:16,093 Speaker 18: Republic resume, which I never had a chance to live 2085 01:46:16,173 --> 01:46:16,612 Speaker 18: under Shah. 2086 01:46:17,133 --> 01:46:18,532 Speaker 9: But if people start. 2087 01:46:18,492 --> 01:46:21,013 Speaker 18: Educating themselves, that's why I try to tell everyone, go 2088 01:46:21,213 --> 01:46:25,412 Speaker 18: and read the Prosperity Plan, the constitution that has been 2089 01:46:25,532 --> 01:46:29,532 Speaker 18: drafted by Crown Prince Perlavi. There is nothing in the 2090 01:46:29,612 --> 01:46:33,933 Speaker 18: constitution talking about monarchy. The guy is talking about referendum. 2091 01:46:34,213 --> 01:46:37,293 Speaker 18: He's talking about the people of around making a decision 2092 01:46:37,532 --> 01:46:42,653 Speaker 18: for themselves. You can call someone like him with that ideology, 2093 01:46:42,772 --> 01:46:45,893 Speaker 18: with that idea, when you actually go and read the 2094 01:46:46,013 --> 01:46:49,612 Speaker 18: three phases, read the constitution they have drafted, you can 2095 01:46:50,093 --> 01:46:53,652 Speaker 18: absolutely not call him a monarchist because he is not 2096 01:46:53,772 --> 01:46:58,372 Speaker 18: after monarchy. He said that I'm just a safe way 2097 01:46:58,812 --> 01:47:01,972 Speaker 18: for this transition. Then the people of Iran can choose 2098 01:47:02,093 --> 01:47:05,012 Speaker 18: what they want to do. Look, you will never find 2099 01:47:05,013 --> 01:47:08,133 Speaker 18: one hundred percent agreement in terms of the leader of 2100 01:47:08,133 --> 01:47:11,653 Speaker 18: the opposition, But the reality is this that the majority 2101 01:47:11,732 --> 01:47:15,852 Speaker 18: of Iranians inside and outside Iran have accepted him as 2102 01:47:15,893 --> 01:47:19,772 Speaker 18: the leader of the opposition. And look, guys, it's very, 2103 01:47:20,173 --> 01:47:24,333 Speaker 18: very hard to have a revolution without a leader. Any 2104 01:47:24,452 --> 01:47:27,852 Speaker 18: revolution needs a leader. That's why all the past events 2105 01:47:27,933 --> 01:47:31,093 Speaker 18: have failed, because we didn't have someone who would lead 2106 01:47:31,253 --> 01:47:36,693 Speaker 18: Iran into a safe transition and into a demographic society. 2107 01:47:37,093 --> 01:47:40,812 Speaker 18: But we have that opportunity now. And I would really 2108 01:47:40,933 --> 01:47:45,812 Speaker 18: really hate when I see people like academics or people 2109 01:47:45,933 --> 01:47:49,492 Speaker 18: like politicians, you know, like left politicians. By the way, 2110 01:47:49,853 --> 01:47:53,653 Speaker 18: we say that we don't need foreign intervention, Iran absolutely 2111 01:47:53,772 --> 01:47:57,372 Speaker 18: needs foreign intervention. This regime just kills and kills and 2112 01:47:57,532 --> 01:48:02,052 Speaker 18: kills unless they are gone by potentially a foreign intervention. 2113 01:48:03,133 --> 01:48:07,372 Speaker 18: It's going to be very difficult for people to keep going. 2114 01:48:07,253 --> 01:48:09,213 Speaker 3: Because Okay, they're just going to be dead. 2115 01:48:09,333 --> 01:48:11,893 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's good now, just finally, So a lot of 2116 01:48:11,933 --> 01:48:14,333 Speaker 2: people are texting through saying that there are that that 2117 01:48:14,612 --> 01:48:18,412 Speaker 2: there is democratic elections in Iran and that woman can vote. 2118 01:48:18,933 --> 01:48:22,772 Speaker 2: So in what way is the current regime running a 2119 01:48:22,812 --> 01:48:23,852 Speaker 2: democratic society? 2120 01:48:25,253 --> 01:48:28,053 Speaker 18: There is not democracy in i Ran. There's absolutely not 2121 01:48:28,133 --> 01:48:31,213 Speaker 18: democracy in Iran. I've never voted in Iran and I 2122 01:48:31,452 --> 01:48:34,972 Speaker 18: never will vote in Iran under this Islamak Republic Regin 2123 01:48:35,133 --> 01:48:40,293 Speaker 18: because everything is predetermined. It's absolutely You're probably getting those 2124 01:48:40,372 --> 01:48:43,532 Speaker 18: messages for people who support the IIGC, who are very 2125 01:48:43,652 --> 01:48:47,893 Speaker 18: fanatic Muslims and probably would really happily live under the 2126 01:48:47,933 --> 01:48:51,893 Speaker 18: Islamak Republic of the run. So there's absolutely zero democracy 2127 01:48:51,973 --> 01:48:55,293 Speaker 18: in Iran. We're talking about I had we were talking 2128 01:48:55,372 --> 01:48:57,852 Speaker 18: about do you do you tell me? Do you call 2129 01:48:57,933 --> 01:49:00,732 Speaker 18: this democracy that when you have a client who's got 2130 01:49:00,772 --> 01:49:04,053 Speaker 18: a case under appeal, then they execute your client when 2131 01:49:04,093 --> 01:49:05,293 Speaker 18: the appeal is pending. 2132 01:49:05,213 --> 01:49:06,572 Speaker 3: Is clearly not? 2133 01:49:06,772 --> 01:49:10,012 Speaker 2: Clearly not k Thank you so much for ringing today. 2134 01:49:10,013 --> 01:49:13,572 Speaker 2: It's been really interesting and there's a lot to unpack, 2135 01:49:13,652 --> 01:49:15,333 Speaker 2: but it's great to have the conversation at. 2136 01:49:15,293 --> 01:49:16,253 Speaker 3: Least thank you. 2137 01:49:16,732 --> 01:49:18,852 Speaker 18: I can I just say that I'm very grateful to 2138 01:49:18,933 --> 01:49:21,173 Speaker 18: you guys for covering this for at least a couple 2139 01:49:21,213 --> 01:49:25,253 Speaker 18: of hours. This is really really important and I'm sure 2140 01:49:25,293 --> 01:49:28,093 Speaker 18: the Iranian community is very very grateful. 2141 01:49:27,772 --> 01:49:28,213 Speaker 4: To your buzz. 2142 01:49:28,492 --> 01:49:30,852 Speaker 3: It's been a fascinating conversation, that's for sure. On and 2143 01:49:30,893 --> 01:49:33,053 Speaker 3: thank you very much for giving us a phone call 2144 01:49:33,213 --> 01:49:35,372 Speaker 3: right back, very surely. It is thirteen to. 2145 01:49:35,412 --> 01:49:39,852 Speaker 1: Four Matt and Tyler with you as your afternoon rolls 2146 01:49:39,933 --> 01:49:43,213 Speaker 1: on Matt Heath and Tyler Adams Afternoons with Koda. 2147 01:49:43,372 --> 01:49:44,412 Speaker 5: Can you've cracked the code? 2148 01:49:44,492 --> 01:49:47,133 Speaker 3: Please go to codes every Day News Talks. There'd be 2149 01:49:47,532 --> 01:49:51,173 Speaker 3: there's eleven to four. Plenty of techs have come through 2150 01:49:51,572 --> 01:49:54,372 Speaker 3: over the last two hours. Yeah, don't forget people with 2151 01:49:54,452 --> 01:49:56,173 Speaker 3: family and Iran can't talk freely. 2152 01:49:56,372 --> 01:49:58,452 Speaker 2: Cheers Jeff. That might be why a lot of stuff 2153 01:49:58,532 --> 01:50:00,572 Speaker 2: isn't getting out of there. No courage of Iran and 2154 01:50:00,612 --> 01:50:02,692 Speaker 2: New Zealand because the key with gyalists only work from 2155 01:50:02,692 --> 01:50:04,333 Speaker 2: home with their trousers off. I'm not sure if I 2156 01:50:04,333 --> 01:50:06,652 Speaker 2: can prove that we've got a whole a lot of 2157 01:50:06,732 --> 01:50:09,892 Speaker 2: journalists work in the office here and they do generally 2158 01:50:09,933 --> 01:50:10,532 Speaker 2: wear their trousers. 2159 01:50:11,053 --> 01:50:11,972 Speaker 3: Yeah most of the time. 2160 01:50:12,013 --> 01:50:14,333 Speaker 2: Well the ones that wear trousers, yeah, some of them. 2161 01:50:14,333 --> 01:50:17,612 Speaker 2: We're all different kinds of clothing. Sometimes Tyler doesn't wear 2162 01:50:17,612 --> 01:50:20,612 Speaker 2: his trousers. That he's not a journalist. People say, what 2163 01:50:20,692 --> 01:50:23,053 Speaker 2: has Trump done? He sent to carrier battle fleets the 2164 01:50:23,093 --> 01:50:27,052 Speaker 2: region more than the rest of the world. This Texas says. 2165 01:50:27,572 --> 01:50:30,372 Speaker 2: People in America are like US. They are originally from UK, 2166 01:50:30,612 --> 01:50:33,652 Speaker 2: have similar religions and more like US kiwis. I think 2167 01:50:33,692 --> 01:50:36,492 Speaker 2: that is why we think and care more about what 2168 01:50:36,652 --> 01:50:40,532 Speaker 2: is happening in the US. I mean, it does also 2169 01:50:40,652 --> 01:50:43,772 Speaker 2: help that the US just pumps out content. It exists 2170 01:50:43,812 --> 01:50:46,892 Speaker 2: to pump content. So if you if you want content content, 2171 01:50:47,013 --> 01:50:49,692 Speaker 2: every single thing that happens in America is filmed, then 2172 01:50:49,732 --> 01:50:54,452 Speaker 2: commented on, then posted, then memed then joked about stand 2173 01:50:54,532 --> 01:50:55,893 Speaker 2: up comedian will do it. But on it there's just 2174 01:50:55,933 --> 01:51:00,412 Speaker 2: so much content. Absolutely really interesting chat but also really 2175 01:51:00,452 --> 01:51:03,612 Speaker 2: boring with just experts talking. Get some misinformed people on. 2176 01:51:05,692 --> 01:51:07,892 Speaker 2: Misinformed people are great. Yeah, yeah, they had a bit 2177 01:51:07,893 --> 01:51:09,932 Speaker 2: of spice to life. Though we only had two hours 2178 01:51:10,013 --> 01:51:12,213 Speaker 2: so it was very packed. Yeah, we got a few 2179 01:51:12,253 --> 01:51:14,692 Speaker 2: misinformed people on, but you're generally speaking. Going forward, we 2180 01:51:14,692 --> 01:51:17,253 Speaker 2: will try and get experts and misinformed people on. 2181 01:51:17,333 --> 01:51:20,173 Speaker 3: We'll get it more. Fifty to fifty yeah, yeah, and 2182 01:51:20,333 --> 01:51:20,932 Speaker 3: maybe one more. 2183 01:51:21,213 --> 01:51:23,092 Speaker 2: If you want to know what's going on in Iran, 2184 01:51:23,213 --> 01:51:28,852 Speaker 2: watch Tosi TV on YouTube. The Persian people deserve freedoms 2185 01:51:28,973 --> 01:51:30,532 Speaker 2: is the text. Yeah, I mean that's true. If you 2186 01:51:30,572 --> 01:51:32,012 Speaker 2: want to search out there is a lot of footage 2187 01:51:32,013 --> 01:51:35,652 Speaker 2: out there on X and on YouTube. You can look 2188 01:51:35,652 --> 01:51:37,652 Speaker 2: at all and see if you can work it out self. Yes, 2189 01:51:37,732 --> 01:51:41,972 Speaker 2: sorry for it, using your your own your own discretion. Yep, 2190 01:51:42,093 --> 01:51:44,213 Speaker 2: you can find the information if you want to. Right 2191 01:51:44,293 --> 01:51:47,333 Speaker 2: back very shortly. It is nine minutes to four. 2192 01:51:48,253 --> 01:51:51,612 Speaker 1: The big stories, the big issues, the big trends and 2193 01:51:51,973 --> 01:51:52,932 Speaker 1: everything in between. 2194 01:51:53,173 --> 01:51:56,372 Speaker 5: Matt Heath and Taylor Adams Afternoons Used Talks. 2195 01:51:56,213 --> 01:51:59,852 Speaker 3: EDB News Talks ed B. It is five to four. 2196 01:52:00,372 --> 01:52:02,772 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for listening. What a fantastic chat 2197 01:52:02,812 --> 01:52:05,293 Speaker 2: we've had today. Loved it. It was intense and challenging, 2198 01:52:05,372 --> 01:52:08,013 Speaker 2: but I love that chat, and so thanks so much 2199 01:52:08,053 --> 01:52:10,772 Speaker 2: for winning us for this conversation on our eight hundred 2200 01:52:10,772 --> 01:52:13,053 Speaker 2: and eighty teen to eighty. Tyler and I will be 2201 01:52:13,173 --> 01:52:18,452 Speaker 2: back live for more chat tomorrow from twelve. The Great 2202 01:52:18,572 --> 01:52:22,692 Speaker 2: and Powerful Heather Duplicy Ellen is up next. But right now, Tyler, 2203 01:52:23,253 --> 01:52:26,293 Speaker 2: my good friend, why am I playing this song? 2204 01:52:29,053 --> 01:52:30,293 Speaker 3: Is this Secret Agent Man? 2205 01:52:31,692 --> 01:52:33,692 Speaker 2: It's Secret Agent Man by Johnny Rivers? 2206 01:52:33,812 --> 01:52:37,772 Speaker 3: Yeah, great, shun Is this? This is tenuous? Is this 2207 01:52:37,893 --> 01:52:40,213 Speaker 3: because we had a great chat about AI agents who 2208 01:52:40,253 --> 01:52:42,772 Speaker 3: are gonna do everything for us, take agency away from 2209 01:52:42,853 --> 01:52:44,852 Speaker 3: us and make us useless dumb slugs. 2210 01:52:45,133 --> 01:52:47,772 Speaker 2: That's right, they're booking our movie. The plan is that 2211 01:52:47,812 --> 01:52:50,933 Speaker 2: they'll book our movie tickets, and book our accommodation, and 2212 01:52:51,093 --> 01:52:54,213 Speaker 2: book our trousers and pay for it with our credit cards. 2213 01:52:54,333 --> 01:52:58,013 Speaker 3: Yeah, what a dystopia secret agent men out there? What 2214 01:52:58,253 --> 01:52:59,573 Speaker 3: a tune? Fantastic? 2215 01:53:00,053 --> 01:53:02,772 Speaker 2: All right, you seem busy, will let you go. Thank 2216 01:53:02,772 --> 01:53:05,692 Speaker 2: you so much for listening until tomorrow. Gon my taste 2217 01:53:05,692 --> 01:53:06,412 Speaker 2: a kiwi from. 2218 01:53:06,333 --> 01:53:07,372 Speaker 3: Tyler and I love you. 2219 01:53:07,452 --> 01:53:28,132 Speaker 5: All news talk said, be extra if they don't. 2220 01:53:28,053 --> 01:53:30,372 Speaker 19: Piss around fishing at the beach or sitting on the 2221 01:53:30,492 --> 01:53:33,692 Speaker 19: couch when they should be working. Migrants do the jobs 2222 01:53:33,692 --> 01:53:36,053 Speaker 19: that we kiwis feel that they're too poshed to do 2223 01:53:36,173 --> 01:53:38,852 Speaker 19: in society, don't they. It's hard work, it's honest work, 2224 01:53:38,893 --> 01:53:40,652 Speaker 19: and it needs to be done. Why not let the 2225 01:53:40,692 --> 01:53:44,612 Speaker 19: people who want to work work This country should be 2226 01:53:44,692 --> 01:53:47,492 Speaker 19: filled with ambitious people who want to make the most 2227 01:53:47,572 --> 01:53:50,772 Speaker 19: of it. And that's what FDA's do and I can't 2228 01:53:50,893 --> 01:53:52,452 Speaker 19: understand people who don't. 2229 01:53:52,732 --> 01:53:54,812 Speaker 5: That was a news talk said be extra 2230 01:54:08,732 --> 01:54:11,612 Speaker 1: For more from Newstalk st B, listen live on air 2231 01:54:11,853 --> 01:54:14,492 Speaker 1: or online, and keep our shows with you wherever you 2232 01:54:14,612 --> 01:54:17,013 Speaker 1: go with our podcasts on iHeartRadio.