1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,440 Speaker 1: So we all heard the doom and gloom at postcam yesterday. 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:05,279 Speaker 2: I am advised that a quick resolution of the conflict 3 00:00:05,320 --> 00:00:08,840 Speaker 2: in the next few weeks would see the economy evolve 4 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 2: close to the preliminary forecasts, albeit with slightly higher inflation 5 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 2: in the near turn. A longer conflict would likely have 6 00:00:15,960 --> 00:00:17,640 Speaker 2: downside GDP impacts. 7 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:20,480 Speaker 1: By the way, Brient crew this morning has come back 8 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:22,759 Speaker 1: from one hundred and twenty dollars of barrels now back 9 00:00:22,840 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: under one hundred dollars, still floating around it with but 10 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:28,000 Speaker 1: Sharon's Olner, A and Z chief economists with us this morning. Sharon, 11 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:31,120 Speaker 1: good morning, good morning. Give it to us straight. How 12 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 1: bad is this going to get? 13 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:38,880 Speaker 3: Well? Well, having spoken to them major world leaders, that's 14 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 3: the thing that we are in no position today. And 15 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 3: the Minister is quite right that the duration of the 16 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 3: shop is just as important as the size of it. 17 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:49,840 Speaker 3: And as regards the size of it, I mean, oil 18 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 3: hit one hundred and twenty yesterday, now it's back under 19 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 3: one hundred. I mean, these moves are enormous, so very 20 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 3: very difficult to gauge the severity of the shop for 21 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 3: market at the moment. But yeah, some are shooting first 22 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:05,520 Speaker 3: and ask some questions later. In terms of the market, 23 00:01:05,760 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 3: moves have been quite ferocious. But we're seeing not just 24 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:14,440 Speaker 3: the oil price but other prices like bond yields coming 25 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 3: back a bit as well, which is good because we 26 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 3: had a wild day yesterday in the Zealand market. 27 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:20,800 Speaker 1: Yeah it was pretty crazy, wasn't it. Do you think 28 00:01:20,920 --> 00:01:23,240 Speaker 1: Edell might come down a bit more today given what's 29 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:24,479 Speaker 1: happening with that oil price? 30 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:28,400 Speaker 3: Is it? Typically the New Zealand market reflects what's happened 31 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 3: in the US market overnight. So that I've just checked, 32 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:33,320 Speaker 3: the US tenure yields have come back a long way, 33 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:38,039 Speaker 3: so the New Zealand bond yields should follow hopefully on 34 00:01:38,080 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 3: the open. But we will continue to follow them up 35 00:01:40,760 --> 00:01:43,679 Speaker 3: and down however the volatility goes. And that's one of 36 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:45,600 Speaker 3: the things that is easier to be certain about at 37 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 3: the moment, is that solatility is going to continue because 38 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 3: market are reacting to headlines that are all over the place, of. 39 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:54,440 Speaker 1: Course, and then there's our reaction to those headlines too, 40 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 1: both businesses and consumers. And we saw what happened with 41 00:01:57,520 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: Trump and his tariffs. You know, we all went, oh, 42 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 1: not spend any money. Let's stay home. Whatever. Do you know, 43 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 1: is there a risk that happens here? Does the recovery stall? 44 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 3: I have absolutely, uncertainty is not great for decision making, 45 00:02:11,400 --> 00:02:13,080 Speaker 3: That's always the case, and of course we've already got 46 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 3: an election this year. We were wondering if that uncertainty 47 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 3: could impact and the uncertainty about the global growth outlook 48 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 3: will be weighing on the minds of exporters for sure, 49 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:26,520 Speaker 3: and cost inflation potentially as Well've obviously got a lot 50 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 3: of businesses that are exposed to energy costs. Fertilizer is 51 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:34,040 Speaker 3: another one that tends to move pretty closely with oil 52 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:38,079 Speaker 3: as well. So yeah, the uncertainty, well, let's hope it's 53 00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:42,079 Speaker 3: resolved alatively quickly. But right here, right now, it's like 54 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:44,679 Speaker 3: it's pretty much at the maximum in terms of whether 55 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:47,359 Speaker 3: we're looking at a short or a long term disruption 56 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:48,959 Speaker 3: to oil markets here. 57 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:52,080 Speaker 1: And yet you sound quite relaxed to me. Is that 58 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 1: because is Sharon? Is that because you're doing your best 59 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:58,320 Speaker 1: to sound relaxed or do you think do you think 60 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: there's an equal chance Actually this could up in a 61 00:03:00,480 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: week or two and everything's back to normal. 62 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 3: It's not looking that way, is it, But it is 63 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 3: looking a lot better than it was twelve hours ago 64 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 3: in terms of the market prices, but who knows where 65 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 3: it to look like twelve hours from now. But I 66 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 3: do think that central banks at least will be keen 67 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 3: to not panic and not do anything rare in terms 68 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 3: of rushing to raise interest rates because it's inflationary for example, 69 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:30,040 Speaker 3: because it is also bad for growth, and so the 70 00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 3: trade off and the choices are quite stark for central 71 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 3: banks in terms of how they should respond to it. 72 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,040 Speaker 3: Our own central bank express confidence and inflation that looks 73 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:42,960 Speaker 3: in Febry. I'm sure they're feeling less confident now, just 74 00:03:43,040 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 3: because oil is such an important input into all sorts 75 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 3: of costs and prices. But as long as inflation expectations 76 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 3: remain well anchored and they can tolerate a bit of 77 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 3: noise in the near term, rather than feel they need 78 00:03:56,040 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 3: to deliberately head the recovery off in order to make 79 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:02,680 Speaker 3: sure inflations back at two percent quickly. That's not how 80 00:04:02,720 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 3: these things work. But if it's a very long sustained shock, 81 00:04:06,240 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 3: then there will be more difficult to look through those 82 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 3: inflationary impacts, and then it could get a bit ugly. 83 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 1: Sharon, thank you. Sharon's on the A and Z Chief Economists. 84 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:17,920 Speaker 2: For more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge. 85 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: Listen live to news talks. It'd be from five am weekdays, 86 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 1: or follow the podcast on iHeartRadio