1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:03,400 Speaker 1: About these NB figures around the future of our use 2 00:00:03,400 --> 00:00:05,920 Speaker 1: of power. So by twenty fifty, here's the claim. By 3 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:09,120 Speaker 1: twenty fifty, we're going to use eighty percent more than 4 00:00:09,119 --> 00:00:11,039 Speaker 1: we currently do. So how's this going to happen? The 5 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:13,680 Speaker 1: Market Manager Evidence and Insights at MB Mike Haywood, is 6 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 1: with us on this Mike morning. 7 00:00:16,520 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 2: Good morning, Mike. 8 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:20,240 Speaker 1: How concrete are the numbers? How confident do you feel 9 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: about them? 10 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 2: They represent a range of scenarios the MBS investigator in 11 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,760 Speaker 2: terms of our abilities to meet future electricity demand and 12 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 2: the generation build that we need in order to meet 13 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:33,320 Speaker 2: that demand. 14 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: See twenty five years out. If you go back twenty 15 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: five years, say to the beginning of two thousand, we 16 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 1: hadn't heard of AI and we didn't know that AI 17 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:43,559 Speaker 1: generated or needed the sort of generation of power. So 18 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:46,959 Speaker 1: who's to say what happens in the next twenty five years? 19 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:50,520 Speaker 2: And that is the important part about having a range 20 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 2: of scenarios that look at a range of different future 21 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 2: future positions for the New Zealand's electricity see and to 22 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:06,199 Speaker 2: investigate those and map out what we could possibly see 23 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:08,640 Speaker 2: in terms of future demand for electricity. 24 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:11,040 Speaker 1: So we're talking about a range here say, data centers. 25 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 1: How many data centers are going to be here and 26 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:16,680 Speaker 1: does data center power use change in the next couple 27 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:18,840 Speaker 1: of decades do we know or not know? 28 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:22,200 Speaker 2: So we've certainly had a lot of signals from the 29 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 2: market that there is an interest in building data centers 30 00:01:25,520 --> 00:01:28,959 Speaker 2: and in growth in data centers in New Zealand. That 31 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 2: has an impact on our generation required or to meet 32 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 2: that new demand, and it is one of the main 33 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 2: main drivers that we expect in terms of new demand 34 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:44,520 Speaker 2: in New Zealand, along with the expected demand from increased 35 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 2: electric vehicles and the electrification of industrial and commercial processes. 36 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 1: When you talk about electric vehicles, what percentage of the 37 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: fleet do you think in twenty five years is going 38 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 1: to be eved? 39 00:01:57,440 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 2: So we do expect that the EV flo in twenty 40 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:05,400 Speaker 2: five years will be between sixty and eighty percent, with 41 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 2: a perhaps batle mid point about seventy percent. But as 42 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:10,840 Speaker 2: I say, there are a range of scenarios. We don't 43 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:15,240 Speaker 2: expect complete electrication of the vehicle fleet. There's still a 44 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:21,240 Speaker 2: need for existing internal combustion methods. But we do see 45 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 2: a substantial change, particularly from the late twenty thirties onwards. 46 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 1: And how much variability have you placed into your modeling 47 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:31,519 Speaker 1: of any given government on any given day doing something random, 48 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:33,960 Speaker 1: wandering into Taranaki and saying we're not going to explore 49 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: oil and gas any more. Thanks for coming. 50 00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 2: Obviously, there are decisions that any government can make that 51 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:46,400 Speaker 2: we have taken the best available information that we have 52 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 2: in terms of existing government positions and in particular industry 53 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:57,760 Speaker 2: signals about where the ultricity sector is going. But obviously 54 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 2: there is any decision that can be made by government. 55 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 1: How confident are you on our ability to scale up 56 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: because you bullish on wind apart from anything else, How 57 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: can we do it? 58 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:11,760 Speaker 2: I think we're already shown that we can do it. 59 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 2: There's been substantial increases in solar and wind generation in 60 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 2: New Zealand. If I look to the last quarter, the 61 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 2: March quarter, we had a fifty one percent increase in 62 00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 2: generation from solar versus the same quarter a year ago, 63 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 2: and a forty three percent increase in wind versus a 64 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 2: year ago. So we're already showing that the generation is 65 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:41,279 Speaker 2: coming online. 66 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 1: All right, nice to talk to you, Mike. I appreciate it, 67 00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 1: and I'll get you back in twenty five years and 68 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 1: see if you're right. Mike, Heyward, the NBA market Manager, 69 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 1: Evidence and Insight. 70 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:52,680 Speaker 2: For more from the mic Asking Breakfast, listen live to 71 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:55,880 Speaker 2: news talks. It'd be from six am weekdays, or follow 72 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:57,480 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio