1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:04,400 Speaker 1: I've seeker benefit numbers are out, So the benefit numbers 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:08,959 Speaker 1: are going up, we're getting more beneficiaries. But MAST figures 3 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 1: show that eighty thousand beneficiaries have found new work, yet 4 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:15,880 Speaker 1: the number of people that the main benefit has risen 5 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:19,400 Speaker 1: six point six percent. Is there a disconnect there? What's 6 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:22,560 Speaker 1: that about? It currently means there's over four hundred thousand 7 00:00:22,560 --> 00:00:25,479 Speaker 1: people in New Zealand on a main benefit. Twelve percent 8 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: of the working age population is paid by the state. 9 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 1: Pill O'Reilly as a former member of the Welfare Expert 10 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 1: Advisory Group and joins me, Now, good boarding to your 11 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:34,879 Speaker 1: feel good morning. What's happening here? 12 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:37,880 Speaker 2: Well, it's a bit like you're emptying your bath and 13 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:40,199 Speaker 2: there's war coming up to bath that someone's pouring a 14 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 2: big bucket at the front end, so the bath keeps 15 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 2: on rising even though some water's going at the back end. 16 00:00:45,200 --> 00:00:48,080 Speaker 2: So what's happening is that eighty thousand people have found work, 17 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:50,040 Speaker 2: but more than that have come through the other end 18 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 2: to apply for unemployment benefits. And if you look at 19 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 2: the numbers, as usual, you see young people over represented. 20 00:00:56,840 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 2: They're aiding to twenty four year olds. That's the same 21 00:00:58,600 --> 00:01:00,880 Speaker 2: in New zealand everywhere else in the world world. As 22 00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 2: you get these unemployment events, those who've got no experience, 23 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,400 Speaker 2: of course, of our little experience are the most impacted 24 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 2: because you know, why would you hire them if you 25 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 2: could hire an experienced person in this labor market. So 26 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 2: that's really what's going on. And the government's arguing that 27 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:16,800 Speaker 2: their sanctions regime has meant that if they hadn't been there, 28 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 2: more people would have been on the dole or on 29 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 2: these benefits than otherwise would be the case. And I 30 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 2: kind of buy that in the circumstance, so that they're 31 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 2: probably doing much the right thing in the sense of 32 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:27,360 Speaker 2: trying to get more people back into work. 33 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, but to get people back into work, you don't 34 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:33,160 Speaker 1: need sanctions. You need jobs. And to get joy to 35 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 1: get jobs, you need a good economy. And do we 36 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:37,039 Speaker 1: have a good economy right now. 37 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 2: Well no. In fact, one of the reasons why those 38 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:42,920 Speaker 2: numbers are leaking up is because the tough times have 39 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 2: gone for so long. Employers would tend to try to 40 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:47,319 Speaker 2: hold onto people for a whole bunch of good reasons, 41 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 2: including the cost of replacing them when the time comes, 42 00:01:50,320 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 2: and the fact that these numbers are increasing suggest that 43 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:54,640 Speaker 2: employers are just finding it too tough to do that 44 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:57,640 Speaker 2: and are letting people go. And that's they wouldn't have 45 00:01:57,680 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 2: been doing that if the economy had turned around sooner. 46 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 2: So really this is a question about the government getting 47 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:06,280 Speaker 2: on and reinvigorating growth through kind of some public spending, 48 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 2: for example, some new roads and so on, trying to 49 00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 2: reinvigorate the construction sector. Seventeen hoursand jobs lost out of 50 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 2: the construction sector in the last eighty months, and really 51 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:18,239 Speaker 2: working with business to make sure that happens faster rather 52 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 2: than slower. 53 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:22,520 Speaker 1: Yes, I saw that the government just summarily stop two 54 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:25,800 Speaker 1: hundred and twelve paying or A building projects which was 55 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:27,440 Speaker 1: going to create what it was about two and a 56 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:30,119 Speaker 1: half thousand houses. And guess who makes the houses. That's 57 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 1: builders and the construction industry. And so there are no jobs. 58 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 1: And I've always said if the government doesn't want to 59 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 1: invest in New Zealand, why should anybody overseas do it? 60 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:40,919 Speaker 2: Well, that's right. There's been a lot of promises made 61 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:43,200 Speaker 2: to the construction sector, not just the housing sector, but 62 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 2: also the roading sector and infrastructure sector to say these 63 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:48,639 Speaker 2: things are coming, but the complaints out of the sector 64 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 2: are that they've taken a long time and goodwill. That's fantastic, 65 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:55,040 Speaker 2: but let's get on. Some of them are starting to 66 00:02:55,120 --> 00:02:57,480 Speaker 2: unwind now, but of course they don't have a job's 67 00:02:57,480 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 2: impactful a little while. Even if you're about to start 68 00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 2: a road, we have to start a housing project, the 69 00:03:01,800 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 2: jobs aren't there yet, which all demonstrates that we're going 70 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 2: to see a recovery, hopefully later this year, maybe early 71 00:03:06,919 --> 00:03:08,799 Speaker 2: next year, but it's a long time between drinks for 72 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:11,560 Speaker 2: employers and of course those who are sitting on that 73 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 2: unemployment benefit. 74 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:14,600 Speaker 1: So thank you. You've been brilliant. Thank you for being 75 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:17,320 Speaker 1: very awakened, very alert, and very lucid, and I love it. 76 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 2: For more from early edition with Ryan Bridge. Listen live 77 00:03:21,560 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 2: to News Talks it be from five am weekdays, or 78 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 2: follow the podcast on iHeartRadio