1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,680 Speaker 1: Interesting op ed. This is from the Conversation Chris Gledhill, 2 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:06,320 Speaker 1: they professor of Law at Auckland University of Technology and 3 00:00:06,320 --> 00:00:10,159 Speaker 1: opeed about the government's new gang legislation. It argues that 4 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:12,319 Speaker 1: the changes that are being made and some last minute 5 00:00:12,320 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: ones could impinge on the Bill of Rights, and it 6 00:00:14,840 --> 00:00:18,560 Speaker 1: makes some good points. It also says this people join 7 00:00:18,680 --> 00:00:21,360 Speaker 1: gangs for various reasons. For some it is a matter 8 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 1: of family connections. For others, gang membership may arise from 9 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: being marginalized from society. The Royal Commission on Abuse and 10 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:32,720 Speaker 1: Care highlighted that abuse was also a pathway into gang membership, 11 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: and a twenty eighteen a report highlighted that imprisonment feeds 12 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 1: gang recruitment. So you don't have a choice if you 13 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:44,959 Speaker 1: are poor, if you have family in a gang, if 14 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 1: you went to jail and they recruited you in jail, 15 00:00:47,920 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 1: that's on society, not on you. You don't have a 16 00:00:50,880 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: choice in the matter. It's a crucial part of the 17 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 1: puzzle because it sets up the entire system of response 18 00:00:58,160 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 1: to dealing with the problem. Right, if you're not responsible 19 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:04,399 Speaker 1: or capable of saying no to a gang life, how 20 00:01:04,440 --> 00:01:10,040 Speaker 1: can you be punished for that association is the expectation 21 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:12,759 Speaker 1: that if you join a gang and you've been raised 22 00:01:12,840 --> 00:01:15,880 Speaker 1: in a household that is associated with a gang, that 23 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: you are impoverished, that you don't know what is right 24 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:22,920 Speaker 1: and what is wrong, and if so, how can you 25 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:27,440 Speaker 1: be punished? You know? N two the number to text. 26 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:30,959 Speaker 1: I interviewed a guy called Puck out of the Hawks Bay. 27 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:33,839 Speaker 1: He was with the Mangol mob. This is years ago, 28 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:36,839 Speaker 1: and he was done for a homicide, spent time in prison, 29 00:01:36,920 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 1: but then turned his life around, had a positive role 30 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:42,840 Speaker 1: model and he knew what he had done was wrong. 31 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 1: I sat down with him for a good couple of hours, 32 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 1: had a good chat. He knew what he had done 33 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 1: was wrong and was remorseful and really sorry and wanted 34 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 1: to apologize to the people that he had heard. And 35 00:01:56,440 --> 00:02:00,560 Speaker 1: then I found out about a year later in jail 36 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: he had turned his life around. In fact, the then 37 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 1: Prime Minister Cindra Dernad use him as an example of 38 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 1: somebody who could turn their life around with a positive 39 00:02:09,520 --> 00:02:13,760 Speaker 1: role model, etc. Anyway, he then did some horrendous domestic 40 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 1: violence stuff, dealing meth in prison. I mean, you name it. 41 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:20,480 Speaker 1: So there's a guy who I know knows what he 42 00:02:20,560 --> 00:02:23,519 Speaker 1: did was wrong, you know, and he had bad influences 43 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:25,600 Speaker 1: growing up. All on that SLF knows what he did 44 00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 1: was wrong, but did it anyway? For more from News 45 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:33,200 Speaker 1: Talks B listen live on air or online, and keep 46 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: our shows with you wherever you go with our podcasts 47 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:37,080 Speaker 1: on IR Radio