1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,759 Speaker 1: A parent in Northland has drawn media attention to teachers 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:05,520 Speaker 1: giving out chocolates and lollies to kids. This mother says 3 00:00:05,559 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: that her son's first school gave out lollies to kids 4 00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:10,760 Speaker 1: who picked up litter, and his current school gives chocolate 5 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:13,120 Speaker 1: and sweets as prizes, and the Ministry of Health guidelines 6 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:17,840 Speaker 1: say this should not happen at schools. Boyd Swinburne is 7 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:20,119 Speaker 1: the professor of Population, Nutrition and Global Health at the 8 00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: University of Auckland who's been on the show many times 9 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:22,840 Speaker 1: and he's back with us. 10 00:00:22,840 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: Hello Boyd, Hello Heather. 11 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: Okay, whose side are you on? Yeah? Are you on 12 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:28,720 Speaker 1: the side of the kids who just want the sweets 13 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: or the Ministry of Health and the mother. 14 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 2: Well, I totally sympathize with the teacher's position and trying 15 00:00:35,320 --> 00:00:38,519 Speaker 2: to manage kids. And you know, in my day, they 16 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:42,360 Speaker 2: tried to manage us by caning us. So thankfully we've 17 00:00:42,360 --> 00:00:46,600 Speaker 2: got away from that kind of negative reinforcement and they're 18 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:51,560 Speaker 2: trying positive reinforcement. And yet sweets and lollies are easy, 19 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,279 Speaker 2: cheap ways to do that and that kids respond to it. 20 00:00:55,720 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 2: But I don't think our imagination should be limited to that, 21 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 2: and they probably are a better way of doing it 22 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 2: to like what stickers kids teeth stickers and points and 23 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:08,120 Speaker 2: other sort of rewards. There's lots of things that kids 24 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 2: respond to rather than confectionery, like. 25 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:16,720 Speaker 1: What asking for a friend who's got a four year 26 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:21,400 Speaker 1: old hair? Because I mean, because, I mean, look, I 27 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 1: know that we should be careful about teeth, and I 28 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 1: know that we should be doing but we're also human 29 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:27,560 Speaker 1: beings who need to just have a bit of a 30 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:31,520 Speaker 1: good time sometimes. Are we just being way too boring here? Kids? 31 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:34,000 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, you could say, you can say that, but 32 00:01:34,120 --> 00:01:38,360 Speaker 2: actually schools can find other ways. I'm not a school teacher, 33 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 2: I don't know, but plenty of schools have done. Plenty 34 00:01:40,640 --> 00:01:44,680 Speaker 2: of schools do say that we're providing the best environment 35 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 2: for kids, we're being role model, institutional role models, and 36 00:01:49,240 --> 00:01:52,120 Speaker 2: they will find ways to do it. And you know, 37 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 2: I think that when over time, as healthy eating hopefully 38 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 2: gets more traction in schools like it is with the 39 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 2: healthy school lunches and so on, that it'll be seen 40 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 2: as a bit of an anathema to have to give 41 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:09,720 Speaker 2: out lollies. And also you want to match what the 42 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 2: school does with what the school teaches in the curriculum. 43 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:15,800 Speaker 2: So if they're teaching all the stuff about healthy eating 44 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 2: and then they go around and do that, it doesn't 45 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 2: really resonate, does it. So I think in time a 46 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 2: little bit like you know, caning kids is now really 47 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 2: seen as not the thing you do, and it's been 48 00:02:29,680 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 2: kind of outlawed in schooled. You know, maybe in ten 49 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 2: years time or fifteen years time, we might find that 50 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 2: there it isn't such a widespread pack practice and lots 51 00:02:40,560 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 2: of schools have found other ways to reward kids. 52 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 1: All right, he thank you, Boyd, I really appreciate you. 53 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:47,679 Speaker 1: I'm Boyd Swinburn, Professor of Population, Nutrition and Global Health 54 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 1: at the University of Auckland. 55 00:02:50,720 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 2: For more from Heather Duplessy Allen Drive, listen live to 56 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:57,040 Speaker 2: news talks. It'd be from four pm weekdays, or follow 57 00:02:57,080 --> 00:02:58,840 Speaker 2: the podcast on iHeartRadio